History log of /linux-master/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# e298d8a3 10-May-2023 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

leds: Change led_trigger_blink[_oneshot]() delay parameters to pass-by-value

led_blink_set[_oneshot]()'s delay_on and delay_off function parameters
are pass by reference, so that hw-blink implementations can report
back the actual achieved delays when the values have been rounded
to something the hw supports.

This is really only interesting for the sysfs API / the timer trigger.
Other triggers don't really care about this and none of the callers of
led_trigger_blink[_oneshot]() do anything with the returned delay values.

Change the led_trigger_blink[_oneshot]() delay parameters to pass-by-value,
there are 2 reasons for this:

1. led_cdev->blink_set() may sleep, while led_trigger_blink() may not.
So on hw where led_cdev->blink_set() sleeps the call needs to be deferred
to a workqueue, in which case the actual achieved delays are unknown
(this is a preparation patch for the deferring).

2. Since the callers don't care about the actual achieved delays, allowing
callers to directly pass a value leads to simpler code for most callers.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510162234.291439-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>


# 292a089d 20-Dec-2022 Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()

Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown". After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.

The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed. It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.

This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:

$ cat timer.cocci
@@
expression ptr, slab;
identifier timer, rfield;
@@
(
- del_timer(&ptr->timer);
+ timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
|
- del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
+ timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
)
... when strict
when != ptr->timer
(
kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
|
kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
|
kfree(ptr);
)

$ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
$ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 935912c5 27-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 164

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 of the license this program
is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 12 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.745497013@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 10414014 12-Feb-2018 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

netfilter: x_tables: fix missing timer initialization in xt_LED

syzbot reported that xt_LED may try to use the ledinternal->timer
without previously initializing it:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:958!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1826 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 4.15.0+ #306
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
RIP: 0010:__mod_timer kernel/time/timer.c:958 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mod_timer+0x7d6/0x13c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1102
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d24fe9f8 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801d25246c0 RBX: ffff8801aec6cb50 RCX: ffffffff816052c6
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffbd14b RDI: ffff8801aec6cb68
RBP: ffff8801d24fec98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1ffff1003a49fd6c
R10: ffff8801d24feb28 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff8801d24fec70 R14: 00000000fffbd14b R15: ffff8801af608f90
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801db500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000206d6fd0 CR3: 0000000006a22001 CR4: 00000000001606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
led_tg+0x1db/0x2e0 net/netfilter/xt_LED.c:75
ip6t_do_table+0xc2a/0x1a30 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:365
ip6table_raw_hook+0x65/0x80 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6table_raw.c:42
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:120 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xba/0x1a0 net/netfilter/core.c:483
nf_hook.constprop.27+0x3f6/0x830 include/linux/netfilter.h:243
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:286 [inline]
ndisc_send_skb+0xa51/0x1370 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:491
ndisc_send_ns+0x38a/0x870 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:633
addrconf_dad_work+0xb9e/0x1320 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4008
process_one_work+0xbbf/0x1af0 kernel/workqueue.c:2113
worker_thread+0x223/0x1990 kernel/workqueue.c:2247
kthread+0x33c/0x400 kernel/kthread.c:238
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:429
Code: 85 2a 0b 00 00 4d 8b 3c 24 4d 85 ff 75 9f 4c 8b bd 60 fd ff ff e8 bb
57 10 00 65 ff 0d 94 9a a1 7e e9 d9 fc ff ff e8 aa 57 10 00 <0f> 0b e8 a3
57 10 00 e9 14 fb ff ff e8 99 57 10 00 4c 89 bd 70
RIP: __mod_timer kernel/time/timer.c:958 [inline] RSP: ffff8801d24fe9f8
RIP: mod_timer+0x7d6/0x13c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1102 RSP: ffff8801d24fe9f8
---[ end trace f661ab06f5dd8b3d ]---

The ledinternal struct can be shared between several different
xt_LED targets, but the related timer is currently initialized only
if the first target requires it. Fix it by unconditionally
initializing the timer struct.

v1 -> v2: call del_timer_sync() unconditionally, too.

Fixes: 268cb38e1802 ("netfilter: x_tables: add LED trigger target")
Reported-by: syzbot+10c98dc5725c6c8fc7fb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# b2606644 09-Feb-2018 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

netfilter: x_tables: use pr ratelimiting in all remaining spots

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# 0cc9501f 09-Feb-2018 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

netfilter: x_tables: remove pr_info where possible

remove several pr_info messages that cannot be triggered with iptables,
the check is only to ensure input is sane.

iptables(8) already prints error messages in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# 1e98ffea 29-Jan-2018 Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>

netfilter: x_tables: fix pointer leaks to userspace

Several netfilter matches and targets put kernel pointers into
info objects, but don't set usersize in descriptors.
This leads to kernel pointer leaks if a match/target is set
and then read back to userspace.

Properly set usersize for these matches/targets.

Found with manual code inspection.

Fixes: ec2318904965 ("xtables: extend matches and targets with .usersize")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# e99e88a9 16-Oct-2017 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()

This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using
timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already
holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes,
since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with
the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following
examples, in addition to some other variations.

Casting from unsigned long:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, ptr);

and forced object casts:

void my_callback(struct something *ptr)
{
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr);

become:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
...
}
...
timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

Direct function assignments:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
...
}
...
ptr->my_timer.function = my_callback;

have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
...
}
...
ptr->my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback;

And finally, callbacks without a data assignment:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
{
...
}
...
timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script:

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
--dir . \
--cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

setup_timer(
-&(e)
+&e
, ...)

// Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but
// would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter
// will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL
// function initialization in setup_timer().
@change_timer_function_usage_NULL@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
type _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, &_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
)

@change_timer_function_usage@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
struct timer_list _stl;
identifier _callback;
type _cast_func, _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
)

// callback(unsigned long arg)
@change_callback_handle_cast
depends on change_timer_function_usage@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
(
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle;
... when != _handle
_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle;
... when != _handle
_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
)
}

// callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable
@change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
+ _handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer);
+
... when != _origarg
- (_handletype *)_origarg
+ _origarg
... when != _origarg
}

// Avoid already converted callbacks.
@match_callback_converted
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier t;
@@

void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
{ ... }

// callback(struct something *handle)
@change_callback_handle_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!match_callback_converted &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

void _callback(
-_handletype *_handle
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
+ _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
...
}

// If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove
// the added handler.
@unchange_callback_handle_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
change_callback_handle_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
identifier t;
@@

void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
- _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
}

// We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found
// the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage.
@unchange_timer_function_usage
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg &&
!change_callback_handle_arg@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data;
@@

(
-timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
|
-timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
)

// If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the
// assignment cast now.
@change_timer_function_assignment
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
(change_callback_handle_cast ||
change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_func;
typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE;
@@

(
_E->_timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-&_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
)

// Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args.
@change_timer_function_calls
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
(change_callback_handle_cast ||
change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression _E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_data;
@@

_callback(
(
-(_cast_data)_E
+&_E->_timer
|
-(_cast_data)&_E
+&_E._timer
|
-_E
+&_E->_timer
)
)

// If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be
// converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused.
@match_timer_function_unused_data@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
identifier _callback;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
)

@change_callback_unused_data
depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@
identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *unused
)
{
... when != _origarg
}

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>


# 8452e6ff 25-Jul-2014 Jiri Prchal <jiri.prchal@aksignal.cz>

netfilter: xt_LED: fix too short led-always-blink

If led-always-blink is set, then between switch led OFF and ON
is almost zero time. So blink is invisible. This use oneshot led trigger
with fixed time 50ms witch is enough to see blink.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Prchal <jiri.prchal@aksignal.cz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# a2b60c75 24-Jul-2014 Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

netfilter: xt_LED: don't output error message redundantly

The function led_trigger_register() will only return -EEXIST when
error arises.

Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>


# f1e231a3 17-Jan-2011 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: add missing aliases for autoloading via iptables

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 4b560b44 05-Jul-2009 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: substitute temporary defines by final name

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# b660d048 09-Apr-2010 Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>

netfilter: xt_LED: add refcounts to LED target

Add reference counting to the netfilter LED target, to fix errors when
multiple rules point to the same target ("LED trigger already exists").

Signed-off-by: Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>


# 5a0e3ad6 24-Mar-2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>


# 4a5a5c73 19-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: slightly better error reporting

When extended status codes are available, such as ENOMEM on failed
allocations, or subsequent functions (e.g. nf_ct_get_l3proto), passing
them up to userspace seems like a good idea compared to just always
EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# d6b00a53 25-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: change targets to return error code

Part of the transition of done by this semantic patch:
// <smpl>
@ rule1 @
struct xt_target ops;
identifier check;
@@
ops.checkentry = check;

@@
identifier rule1.check;
@@
check(...) { <...
-return true;
+return 0;
...> }

@@
identifier rule1.check;
@@
check(...) { <...
-return false;
+return -EINVAL;
...> }
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 135367b8 19-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: change xt_target.checkentry return type

Restore function signatures from bool to int so that we can report
memory allocation failures or similar using -ENOMEM rather than
always having to pass -EINVAL back.

// <smpl>
@@
type bool;
identifier check, par;
@@
-bool check
+int check
(struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { ... }
// </smpl>

Minus the change it does to xt_ct_find_proto.

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 8bee4bad 17-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xt extensions: use pr_<level>

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 85bc3f38 17-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: do not print any messages on ENOMEM

ENOMEM is a very obvious error code (cf. EINVAL), so I think we do not
really need a warning message. Not to mention that if the allocation
fails, the user is most likely going to get a stack trace from slab
already.

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 7d5f7ed8 09-Mar-2010 Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>

netfilter: xtables: do without explicit XT_ALIGN

XT_ALIGN is already applied on matchsize/targetsize in x_tables.c,
so it is not strictly needed in the extensions.

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>


# 268cb38e 20-Feb-2009 Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>

netfilter: x_tables: add LED trigger target

Kernel module providing implementation of LED netfilter target. Each
instance of the target appears as a led-trigger device, which can be
associated with one or more LEDs in /sys/class/leds/

Signed-off-by: Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>