net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() to virtual drivers

Based on a syzbot report, it appears many virtual
drivers do not yet use netdev_lockdep_set_classes(),
triggerring lockdep false positives.

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.0/19016 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0
lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

*** DEADLOCK ***

May be due to missing lock nesting notation

9 locks held by syz-executor.0/19016:
#0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:79 [inline]
#0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x82c/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6603
#1: ffffc90000a08c00 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xc0/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1697
#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 19016 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3062 [inline]
validate_chain+0x15c1/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3856
__lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
__netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
iptunnel_xmit+0x540/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x20ee/0x2960 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
erspan_xmit+0x9de/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:720
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3555 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x242/0x770 net/core/dev.c:3571
sch_direct_xmit+0x2b6/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
igmpv3_send_cr net/ipv4/igmp.c:723 [inline]
igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0xb71/0xd90 net/ipv4/igmp.c:813
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1751 [inline]
__run_timers+0x621/0x830 kernel/time/timer.c:2038
run_timer_softirq+0x67/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:2051
__do_softirq+0x2bc/0x943 kernel/softirq.c:554
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xf2/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:633
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:645
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:resched_offsets_ok kernel/sched/core.c:10127 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__might_resched+0x16f/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10142
Code: 00 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 87 04 00 00 41 8b 45 00 c1 e0 08 <01> d8 44 39 e0 0f 85 d6 00 00 00 44 89 64 24 1c 48 8d bc 24 a0 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee069e0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8880296a9e00
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff8880296a9e00 RDI: ffffffff8bfe8fa0
RBP: ffffc9000ee06b00 R08: ffffffff82326877 R09: 1ffff11002b5ad1b
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1002b5ad1c R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8880296aa23c R14: 000000000000062a R15: 1ffff92001dc0d44
down_write+0x19/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
kernfs_activate fs/kernfs/dir.c:1403 [inline]
kernfs_add_one+0x4af/0x8b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:819
__kernfs_create_file+0x22e/0x2e0 fs/kernfs/file.c:1056
sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x24a/0x310 fs/sysfs/file.c:307
create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:64 [inline]
internal_create_group+0x4f4/0xf20 fs/sysfs/group.c:152
internal_create_groups fs/sysfs/group.c:192 [inline]
sysfs_create_groups+0x56/0x120 fs/sysfs/group.c:218
create_dir lib/kobject.c:78 [inline]
kobject_add_internal+0x472/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:240
kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline]
kobject_init_and_add+0x124/0x190 lib/kobject.c:457
netdev_queue_add_kobject net/core/net-sysfs.c:1706 [inline]
netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0x1f3/0x480 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1758
register_queue_kobjects net/core/net-sysfs.c:1819 [inline]
netdev_register_kobject+0x265/0x310 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2059
register_netdevice+0x1191/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:10298
bond_newlink+0x3b/0x90 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:576
rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3506 [inline]
__rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3726 [inline]
rtnl_newlink+0x158f/0x20a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3739
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6606
netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
netlink_sendmsg+0xa3c/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745
__sys_sendto+0x3a4/0x4f0 net/socket.c:2191
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2199
do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc3fa87fa9c

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212140700.2795436-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip6_vti: use exit_batch_rtnl() method

exit_batch_rtnl() is called while RTNL is held,
and devices to be unregistered can be queued in the dev_kill_list.

This saves one rtnl_lock()/rtnl_unlock() pair
and one unregister_netdevice_many() call.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206144313.2050392-13-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

xfrm: pass struct net to xfrm_decode_session wrappers

Preparation patch, extra arg is not used.
No functional changes intended.

This is needed to replace the xfrm session decode functions with
the flow dissector.

skb_flow_dissect() cannot be used as-is, because it attempts to deduce the
'struct net' to use for bpf program fetch from skb->sk or skb->dev, but
xfrm code path can see skbs that have neither sk or dev filled in.

So either flow dissector needs to try harder, e.g. by also trying
skb->dst->dev, or we have to pass the struct net explicitly.

Passing the struct net doesn't look too bad to me, most places
already have it available or can derive it from the output device.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202309271628.27fd2187-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6_vti: fix slab-use-after-free in decode_session6

When ipv6_vti device is set to the qdisc of the sfb type, the cb field
of the sent skb may be modified during enqueuing. Then,
slab-use-after-free may occur when ipv6_vti device sends IPv6 packets.

The stack information is as follows:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88802e08edc2 by task swapper/0/0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-next-20230707-00001-g84e2cad7f979 #410
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0
kasan_report+0x11d/0x130
decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
__xfrm_decode_session+0x54/0xb0
vti6_tnl_xmit+0x3e6/0x1ee0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x187/0x700
sch_direct_xmit+0x1a3/0xc30
__qdisc_run+0x510/0x17a0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2215/0x3b10
neigh_connected_output+0x3c2/0x550
ip6_finish_output2+0x55a/0x1550
ip6_finish_output+0x6b9/0x1270
ip6_output+0x1f1/0x540
ndisc_send_skb+0xa63/0x1890
ndisc_send_rs+0x132/0x6f0
addrconf_rs_timer+0x3f1/0x870
call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580
expire_timers+0x29b/0x4b0
run_timer_softirq+0x326/0x910
__do_softirq+0x1d4/0x905
irq_exit_rcu+0xb7/0x120
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0
</IRQ>
Allocated by task 9176:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x7f/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1cd/0x410
kmalloc_reserve+0x165/0x270
__alloc_skb+0x129/0x330
netlink_sendmsg+0x9b1/0xe30
sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190
____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0
__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 9176:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40
____kasan_slab_free+0x160/0x1c0
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x11b/0x220
kmem_cache_free+0xf0/0x490
skb_free_head+0x17f/0x1b0
skb_release_data+0x59c/0x850
consume_skb+0xd2/0x170
netlink_unicast+0x54f/0x7f0
netlink_sendmsg+0x926/0xe30
sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190
____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0
__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802e08ed00
which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 640
The buggy address is located 194 bytes inside of
freed 640-byte region [ffff88802e08ed00, ffff88802e08ef80)

As commit f855691975bb ("xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in
_decode_session6.") showed, xfrm_decode_session was originally intended
only for the receive path. IP6CB(skb)->nhoff is not set during
transmission. Therefore, set the cb field in the skb to 0 before
sending packets.

Fixes: f855691975bb ("xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in _decode_session6.")
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ipv6: tunnels: use DEV_STATS_INC()

Most of code paths in tunnels are lockless (eg NETIF_F_LLTX in tx).

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_{INC|ADD}() to update dev->stats fields.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti:Remove the space before the comma

There should be no space before the comma

Signed-off-by: Hongbin Wang <wh_bin@126.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818210220.8491-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: rename reference+tracking helpers

Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.

Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv6: add net device refcount tracker to struct ip6_tnl

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip6_vti: initialize __ip6_tnl_parm struct in vti6_siocdevprivate

The "__ip6_tnl_parm" struct was left uninitialized causing an invalid
load of random data when the "__ip6_tnl_parm" struct was used elsewhere.
As an example, in the function "ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl()", it tries to access
the "collect_md" member. With "__ip6_tnl_parm" being uninitialized and
containing random data, the UBSAN detected that "collect_md" held a
non-boolean value.

The UBSAN issue is as follows:
===============================================================
UBSAN: invalid-load in net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:1025:14
load of value 30 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
CPU: 1 PID: 228 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4+ #8
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
__ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x66/0x70
? __cpuhp_setup_state+0x1d3/0x210
ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl.cold.52+0x2c/0x6f [ip6_tunnel]
vti6_tnl_xmit+0x79c/0x1e96 [ip6_vti]
? lock_is_held_type+0xd9/0x130
? vti6_rcv+0x100/0x100 [ip6_vti]
? lock_is_held_type+0xd9/0x130
? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0
? lock_acquired+0x262/0xb10
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1e6/0x820
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2079/0x3340
? mark_lock.part.52+0xf7/0x1050
? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x290/0x290
? kvm_clock_read+0x14/0x30
? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x5/0x10
? sched_clock_cpu+0x15/0x200
? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
? lock_release+0x42f/0xc90
? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0
? mark_held_locks+0xb7/0x120
? neigh_connected_output+0x31f/0x470
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100
? neigh_connected_output+0x31f/0x470
? ip6_finish_output2+0x9b0/0x1d90
? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x62/0xc0
? ip6_finish_output2+0x9b0/0x1d90
ip6_finish_output2+0x9b0/0x1d90
? ip6_append_data+0x330/0x330
? ip6_mtu+0x166/0x370
? __ip6_finish_output+0x1ad/0xfb0
? nf_hook_slow+0xa6/0x170
ip6_output+0x1fb/0x710
? nf_hook.constprop.32+0x317/0x430
? ip6_finish_output+0x180/0x180
? __ip6_finish_output+0xfb0/0xfb0
? lock_is_held_type+0xd9/0x130
ndisc_send_skb+0xb33/0x1590
? __sk_mem_raise_allocated+0x11cf/0x1560
? dst_output+0x4a0/0x4a0
? ndisc_send_rs+0x432/0x610
addrconf_dad_completed+0x30c/0xbb0
? addrconf_rs_timer+0x650/0x650
? addrconf_dad_work+0x73c/0x10e0
addrconf_dad_work+0x73c/0x10e0
? addrconf_dad_completed+0xbb0/0xbb0
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xaf/0xe0
? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0
process_one_work+0x97b/0x1740
? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x270/0x270
worker_thread+0x87/0xbf0
? process_one_work+0x1740/0x1740
kthread+0x3ac/0x490
? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
===============================================================

The solution is to initialize "__ip6_tnl_parm" struct to zeros in the
"vti6_siocdevprivate()" function.

Signed-off-by: William Zhao <wizhao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip: use dev_addr_set() in tunnels

Use dev_addr_set() instead of writing to netdev->dev_addr
directly in ip tunnels drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_tunnel: use ndo_siocdevprivate

The various ipv4 and ipv6 tunnel drivers each implement a set
of 12 SIOCDEVPRIVATE commands for managing tunnels. These
all work correctly in compat mode.

Move them over to the new .ndo_siocdevprivate operation.

Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: remove extra dev_hold() for fallback tunnels

My previous commits added a dev_hold() in tunnels ndo_init(),
but forgot to remove it from special functions setting up fallback tunnels.

Fallback tunnels do call their respective ndo_init()

This leads to various reports like :

unregister_netdevice: waiting for ip6gre0 to become free. Usage count = 2

Fixes: 48bb5697269a ("ip6_tunnel: sit: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 6289a98f0817 ("sit: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 40cb881b5aaa ("ip6_vti: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 7f700334be9a ("ip6_gre: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods

After adopting CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT=n option, syzbot was able to trigger
a warning [1]

Issue here is that:

- all dev_put() should be paired with a corresponding prior dev_hold().

- A driver doing a dev_put() in its ndo_uninit() MUST also
do a dev_hold() in its ndo_init(), only when ndo_init()
is returning 0.

Otherwise, register_netdevice() would call ndo_uninit()
in its error path and release a refcount too soon.

Therefore, we need to move dev_hold() call from
vti6_tnl_create2() to vti6_dev_init_gen()

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 15951 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 15951 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:31
Code: 1d 6a 5a e8 09 31 ff 89 de e8 8d 1a ab fd 84 db 75 e0 e8 d4 13 ab fd 48 c7 c7 a0 e1 c1 89 c6 05 4a 5a e8 09 01 e8 2e 36 fb 04 <0f> 0b eb c4 e8 b8 13 ab fd 0f b6 1d 39 5a e8 09 31 ff 89 de e8 58
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001eaef28 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff815c51f5 RDI: fffff520003d5dd7
RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815bdf8e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801bb1c568
R13: ffff88801f69e800 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: ffff888050889d40
FS: 00007fc79314e700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1c1ff47108 CR3: 0000000020fd5000 CR4: 00000000001506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline]
dev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4135 [inline]
vti6_dev_uninit+0x31a/0x360 net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:297
register_netdevice+0xadf/0x1500 net/core/dev.c:10308
vti6_tnl_create2+0x1b5/0x400 net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:190
vti6_newlink+0x9d/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:1020
__rtnl_newlink+0x1062/0x1710 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3443
rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3491
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x44e/0xad0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5553
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2502
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1312 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1338
netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1927
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:674
____sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x810 net/socket.c:2350
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2404
__sys_sendmmsg+0x195/0x470 net/socket.c:2490
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2519 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2516 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x99/0x100 net/socket.c:2516

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: fix ipv4 pmtu check to honor ip header df

Frag needed should only be sent if the header enables DF.

This fix allows IPv4 packets larger than MTU to pass the vti6 interface
and be fragmented after encapsulation, aligning behavior with
non-vti6 xfrm.

Fixes: ccd740cbc6e0 ("vti6: Add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit.")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net: always use icmp{,v6}_ndo_send from ndo_start_xmit

There were a few remaining tunnel drivers that didn't receive the prior
conversion to icmp{,v6}_ndo_send. Knowing now that this could lead to
memory corrution (see ee576c47db60 ("net: icmp: pass zeroed opts from
icmp{,v6}_ndo_send before sending") for details), there's even more
imperative to have these all converted. So this commit goes through the
remaining cases that I could find and does a boring translation to the
ndo variety.

The Fixes: line below is the merge that originally added icmp{,v6}_
ndo_send and converted the first batch of icmp{,v6}_send users. The
rationale then for the change applies equally to this patch. It's just
that these drivers were left out of the initial conversion because these
network devices are hiding in net/ rather than in drivers/net/.

Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Fixes: 803381f9f117 ("Merge branch 'icmp-account-for-NAT-when-sending-icmps-from-ndo-layer'")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti: switch to dev_get_tstats64

Replace ip_tunnel_get_stats64() with the new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64().

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: ipv6: For kerneldoc warnings with W=1

net/ipv6/addrconf.c:2005: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'ipv6_dev_find'
net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:138: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip6n' not described in 'vti6_tnl_bucket'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:218: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip6n' not described in 'ip6_tnl_bucket'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:238: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip6n' not described in 'ip6_tnl_link'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:254: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip6n' not described in 'ip6_tnl_unlink'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:427: warning: Function parameter or member 'raw' not described in 'ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'skb' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'ipproto' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'opt' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'type' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'code' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'msg' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'info' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'offset' not described in 'ip6_tnl_err'

ip6_tnl_err() is an internal function, so remove the kerneldoc. For
the others, add the missing parameters.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201031183044.1082193-1-andrew@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv6: use dev_sw_netstats_rx_add()

use new helper for netstats settings

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm: Make the policy hold queue work with VTI.

We forgot to support the xfrm policy hold queue when
VTI was implemented. This patch adds everything we
need so that we can use the policy hold queue together
with VTI interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6_vti: use IS_REACHABLE to avoid some compile errors

Naresh reported some compile errors:

arm build failed due this error on linux-next 20200713 and 20200713
net/ipv6/ip6_vti.o: In function `vti6_rcv_tunnel':
ip6_vti.c:(.text+0x1d20): undefined reference to `xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup'

This happened when set CONFIG_IPV6_VTI=y and CONFIG_INET6_TUNNEL=m.
We don't really want ip6_vti to depend inet6_tunnel completely, but
only to disable the tunnel code when inet6_tunnel is not seen.

So instead of adding "select INET6_TUNNEL" for IPV6_VTI, this patch
is only to change to IS_REACHABLE to avoid these compile error.

Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: 08622869ed3f ("ip6_vti: support IP6IP6 tunnel processing with .cb_handler")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6_vti: not register vti_ipv6_handler twice

An xfrm6_tunnel object is linked into the list when registering,
so vti_ipv6_handler can not be registered twice, otherwise its
next pointer will be overwritten on the second time.

So this patch is to define a new xfrm6_tunnel object to register
for AF_INET.

Fixes: 2ab110cbb0c0 ("ip6_vti: support IP6IP tunnel processing")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6_vti: support IP6IP tunnel processing

For IP6IP tunnel processing, the functions called will be the
same as that for IP6IP6 tunnel's. So reuse it and register it
with family == AF_INET.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6_vti: support IP6IP6 tunnel processing with .cb_handler

Similar to IPIP tunnel's processing, this patch is to support
IP6IP6 tunnel processing with .cb_handler.

v1->v2:
- no change.
v2-v3:
- enable it only when CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL is defined, to fix
the build error, reported by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net: vti: implement header_ops->parse_protocol for AF_PACKET

Vti uses skb->protocol to determine packet type, and bails out if it's
not set. For AF_PACKET injection, we need to support its call chain of:

packet_sendmsg -> packet_snd -> packet_parse_headers ->
dev_parse_header_protocol -> parse_protocol

Without a valid parse_protocol, this returns zero, and vti rejects the
skb. So, this wires up the ip_tunnel handler for layer 3 packets for
that case.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm: add support for UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP

This patch adds support for encapsulation of ESP over UDPv6. The code
is very similar to the IPv4 encapsulation implementation, and allows
to easily add espintcp on IPv6 as a follow-up.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Fix memory leak of skb if input policy check fails

The vti6_rcv function performs some tests on the retrieved tunnel
including checking the IP protocol, the XFRM input policy, the
source and destination address.

In all but one places the skb is released in the error case. When
the input policy check fails the network packet is leaked.

Using the same goto-label discard in this case to fix this problem.

Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti[6]: fix packet tx through bpf_redirect() in XinY cases

I forgot the 4in6/6in4 cases in my previous patch. Let's fix them.

Fixes: 95224166a903 ("vti[6]: fix packet tx through bpf_redirect()")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti[6]: fix packet tx through bpf_redirect()

With an ebpf program that redirects packets through a vti[6] interface,
the packets are dropped because no dst is attached.

This could also be reproduced with an AF_PACKET socket, with the following
python script (vti1 is an ip_vti interface):

import socket
send_s = socket.socket(socket.AF_PACKET, socket.SOCK_RAW, 0)
# scapy
# p = IP(src='10.100.0.2', dst='10.200.0.1')/ICMP(type='echo-request')
# raw(p)
req = b'E\x00\x00\x1c\x00\x01\x00\x00@\x01e\xb2\nd\x00\x02\n\xc8\x00\x01\x08\x00\xf7\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00'
send_s.sendto(req, ('vti1', 0x800, 0, 0))

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti: do not confirm neighbor when do pmtu update

When do IPv6 tunnel PMTU update and calls __ip6_rt_update_pmtu() in the end,
we should not call dst_confirm_neigh() as there is no two-way communication.

Although vti and vti6 are immune to this problem because they are IFF_NOARP
interfaces, as Guillaume pointed. There is still no sense to confirm neighbour
here.

v5: Update commit description.
v4: No change.
v3: Do not remove dst_confirm_neigh, but add a new bool parameter in
dst_ops.update_pmtu to control whether we should do neighbor confirm.
Also split the big patch to small ones for each area.
v2: Remove dst_confirm_neigh in __ip6_rt_update_pmtu.

Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfrm: store xfrm_mode directly, not its address

This structure is now only 4 bytes, so its more efficient
to cache a copy rather than its address.

No significant size difference in allmodconfig vmlinux.

With non-modular kernel that has all XFRM options enabled, this
series reduces vmlinux image size by ~11kb. All xfrm_mode
indirections are gone and all modes are built-in.

before (ipsec-next master):
text data bss dec filename
21071494 7233140 11104324 39408958 vmlinux.master

after this series:
21066448 7226772 11104324 39397544 vmlinux.patched

With allmodconfig kernel, the size increase is only 362 bytes,
even all the xfrm config options removed in this series are
modular.

before:
text data bss dec filename
15731286 6936912 4046908 26715106 vmlinux.master

after this series:
15731492 6937068 4046908 26715468 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: make xfrm modes builtin

after previous changes, xfrm_mode contains no function pointers anymore
and all modules defining such struct contain no code except an init/exit
functions to register the xfrm_mode struct with the xfrm core.

Just place the xfrm modes core and remove the modules,
the run-time xfrm_mode register/unregister functionality is removed.

Before:

text data bss dec filename
7523 200 2364 10087 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
40003 628 440 41071 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.o
15730338 6937080 4046908 26714326 vmlinux

7389 200 2364 9953 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.o
40574 656 440 41670 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.o
15730084 6937068 4046908 26714060 vmlinux

The xfrm*_mode_{transport,tunnel,beet} modules are gone.

v2: replace CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_* IS_ENABLED guards with CONFIG_IPV6
ones rather than removing them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

xfrm: prefer family stored in xfrm_mode struct

Now that we have the family available directly in the
xfrm_mode struct, we can use that and avoid one extra dereference.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip: validate header length on virtual device xmit

KMSAN detected read beyond end of buffer in vti and sit devices when
passing truncated packets with PF_PACKET. The issue affects additional
ip tunnel devices.

Extend commit 76c0ddd8c3a6 ("ip6_tunnel: be careful when accessing the
inner header") and commit ccfec9e5cb2d ("ip_tunnel: be careful when
accessing the inner header").

Move the check to a separate helper and call at the start of each
ndo_start_xmit function in net/ipv4 and net/ipv6.

Minor changes:
- convert dev_kfree_skb to kfree_skb on error path,
as dev_kfree_skb calls consume_skb which is not for error paths.
- use pskb_network_may_pull even though that is pedantic here,
as the same as pskb_may_pull for devices without llheaders.
- do not cache ipv6 hdrs if used only once
(unsafe across pskb_may_pull, was more relevant to earlier patch)

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: tunnels: fix two use-after-free

xfrm6_policy_check() might have re-allocated skb->head, we need
to reload ipv6 header pointer.

sysbot reported :

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __ipv6_addr_type+0x302/0x32f net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:40
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888191b8cb70 by task syz-executor2/1304

CPU: 0 PID: 1304 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #356
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
kasan_report.cold.8+0x242/0x309 mm/kasan/report.c:412
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:432
__ipv6_addr_type+0x302/0x32f net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:40
ipv6_addr_type include/net/ipv6.h:403 [inline]
ip6_tnl_get_cap+0x27/0x190 net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:727
ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl+0xdb/0x2a0 net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:757
vti6_rcv+0x336/0x8f3 net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:321
xfrm6_ipcomp_rcv+0x1a5/0x3a0 net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c:132
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x372/0x1940 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:394
ip6_input_finish+0x84/0x170 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:434
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ip6_input+0xe9/0x600 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:443
IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
ip6_mc_input+0x514/0x11c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:537
dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x17a/0x330 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x115/0x640 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:272
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x14d/0x200 net/core/dev.c:4973
__netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5083
process_backlog+0x24e/0x7a0 net/core/dev.c:5923
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x7fa/0x19b0 net/core/dev.c:6412
__do_softirq+0x308/0xb7e kernel/softirq.c:292
do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1027
</IRQ>
do_softirq.part.14+0x126/0x160 kernel/softirq.c:337
do_softirq+0x19/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:340
netif_rx_ni+0x521/0x860 net/core/dev.c:4569
dev_loopback_xmit+0x287/0x8c0 net/core/dev.c:3576
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x193a/0x2930 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:84
ip6_fragment+0x2b06/0x3850 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:727
ip6_finish_output+0x6b7/0xc50 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:152
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:278 [inline]
ip6_output+0x232/0x9d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:171
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip6_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv6/output_core.c:176
ip6_send_skb+0xbc/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1727
ip6_push_pending_frames+0xc5/0xf0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1747
rawv6_push_pending_frames net/ipv6/raw.c:615 [inline]
rawv6_sendmsg+0x3a3e/0x4b40 net/ipv6/raw.c:945
kobject: 'queues' (0000000089e6eea2): kobject_add_internal: parent: 'tunl0', set: '<NULL>'
kobject: 'queues' (0000000089e6eea2): kobject_uevent_env
inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
kobject: 'queues' (0000000089e6eea2): kobject_uevent_env: filter function caused the event to drop!
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:631
sock_write_iter+0x35e/0x5c0 net/socket.c:900
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1857 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:474 [inline]
__vfs_write+0x6b8/0x9f0 fs/read_write.c:487
kobject: 'rx-0' (00000000e2d902d9): kobject_add_internal: parent: 'queues', set: 'queues'
kobject: 'rx-0' (00000000e2d902d9): kobject_uevent_env
vfs_write+0x1fc/0x560 fs/read_write.c:549
ksys_write+0x101/0x260 fs/read_write.c:598
kobject: 'rx-0' (00000000e2d902d9): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/virtual/net/tunl0/queues/rx-0'
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:610 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:607 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:607
do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
kobject: 'tx-0' (00000000443b70ac): kobject_add_internal: parent: 'queues', set: 'queues'
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457669
Code: fd b3 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b3 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f9bd200bc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000457669
RDX: 000000000000058f RSI: 00000000200033c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
kobject: 'tx-0' (00000000443b70ac): kobject_uevent_env
RBP: 000000000072bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f9bd200c6d4
R13: 00000000004c2dcc R14: 00000000004da398 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Allocated by task 1304:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
kasan_kmalloc+0xc7/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab.c:3684 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x50/0x70 mm/slab.c:3698
__kmalloc_reserve.isra.41+0x41/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:140
__alloc_skb+0x155/0x760 net/core/skbuff.c:208
kobject: 'tx-0' (00000000443b70ac): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/virtual/net/tunl0/queues/tx-0'
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1011 [inline]
__ip6_append_data.isra.49+0x2f1a/0x3f50 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1450
ip6_append_data+0x1bc/0x2d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1619
rawv6_sendmsg+0x15ab/0x4b40 net/ipv6/raw.c:938
inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:631
___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x280 net/socket.c:2154
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2161 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kobject: 'gre0' (00000000cb1b2d7b): kobject_add_internal: parent: 'net', set: 'devices'

Freed by task 1304:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
skb_free_head+0x93/0xb0 net/core/skbuff.c:553
pskb_expand_head+0x3b2/0x10d0 net/core/skbuff.c:1498
__pskb_pull_tail+0x156/0x18a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1896
pskb_may_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2188 [inline]
_decode_session6+0xd11/0x14d0 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:150
__xfrm_decode_session+0x71/0x140 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3272
kobject: 'gre0' (00000000cb1b2d7b): kobject_uevent_env
__xfrm_policy_check+0x380/0x2c40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3322
__xfrm_policy_check2 include/net/xfrm.h:1170 [inline]
xfrm_policy_check include/net/xfrm.h:1175 [inline]
xfrm6_policy_check include/net/xfrm.h:1185 [inline]
vti6_rcv+0x4bd/0x8f3 net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c:316
xfrm6_ipcomp_rcv+0x1a5/0x3a0 net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c:132
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x372/0x1940 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:394
ip6_input_finish+0x84/0x170 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:434
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ip6_input+0xe9/0x600 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:443
ip6_mc_input+0x514/0x11c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:537
dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x17a/0x330 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x115/0x640 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:272
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x14d/0x200 net/core/dev.c:4973
__netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5083
process_backlog+0x24e/0x7a0 net/core/dev.c:5923
kobject: 'gre0' (00000000cb1b2d7b): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/virtual/net/gre0'
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x7fa/0x19b0 net/core/dev.c:6412
__do_softirq+0x308/0xb7e kernel/softirq.c:292

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888191b8cac0
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 176 bytes inside of
512-byte region [ffff888191b8cac0, ffff888191b8ccc0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea000646e300 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881da800940 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000200(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000200 ffffea0006eaaa48 ffffea00065356c8 ffff8881da800940
raw: 0000000000000000 ffff888191b8c0c0 0000000100000006 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
kobject: 'queues' (000000005fd6226e): kobject_add_internal: parent: 'gre0', set: '<NULL>'

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888191b8ca00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888191b8ca80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888191b8cb00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888191b8cb80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888191b8cc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fixes: 0d3c703a9d17 ("ipv6: Cleanup IPv6 tunnel receive path")
Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: remove !skb->ignore_df check from vti6_xmit()

Before the commit d6990976af7c ("vti6: fix PMTU caching and reporting
on xmit") '!skb->ignore_df' check was always true because the function
skb_scrub_packet() was called before it, resetting ignore_df to zero.

In the commit, skb_scrub_packet() was moved below, and now this check
can be false for the packet, e.g. when sending it in the two fragments,
this prevents successful PMTU updates in such case. The next attempts
to send the packet lead to the same tx error. Moreover, vti6 initial
MTU value relies on PMTU adjustments.

This issue can be reproduced with the following LTP test script:
udp_ipsec_vti.sh -6 -p ah -m tunnel -s 2000

Fixes: ccd740cbc6e0 ("vti6: Add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit.")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: fix a null pointer deference when destroy vti6 tunnel

If load ip6_vti module and create a network namespace when set
fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net to 1, then exit the namespace will
cause following crash:

[ 6601.677036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[ 6601.679057] PGD 8000000425eca067 P4D 8000000425eca067 PUD 424292067 PMD 0
[ 6601.680483] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 6601.681223] CPU: 7 PID: 93 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 4.18.0+ #3
[ 6601.683153] Hardware name: Fedora Project OpenStack Nova, BIOS seabios-1.7.5-11.el7 04/01/2014
[ 6601.684919] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[ 6601.685742] RIP: 0010:vti6_exit_batch_net+0x87/0xd0 [ip6_vti]
[ 6601.686932] Code: 7b 08 48 89 e6 e8 b9 ea d3 dd 48 8b 1b 48 85 db 75 ec 48 83 c5 08 48 81 fd 00 01 00 00 75 d5 49 8b 84 24 08 01 00 00 48 89 e6 <48> 8b 78 08 e8 90 ea d3 dd 49 8b 45 28 49 39 c6 4c 8d 68 d8 75 a1
[ 6601.690735] RSP: 0018:ffffa897c2737de0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 6601.691846] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dead000000000200
[ 6601.693324] RDX: 0000000000000015 RSI: ffffa897c2737de0 RDI: ffffffff9f2ea9e0
[ 6601.694824] RBP: 0000000000000100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 6601.696314] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8dc323c07e00
[ 6601.697812] R13: ffff8dc324a63100 R14: ffffa897c2737e30 R15: ffffa897c2737e30
[ 6601.699345] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8dc33fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 6601.701068] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 6601.702282] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000424966002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[ 6601.703791] Call Trace:
[ 6601.704329] cleanup_net+0x1b4/0x2c0
[ 6601.705268] process_one_work+0x16c/0x370
[ 6601.706145] worker_thread+0x49/0x3e0
[ 6601.706942] kthread+0xf8/0x130
[ 6601.707626] ? rescuer_thread+0x340/0x340
[ 6601.708476] ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10
[ 6601.709266] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Reproduce:
modprobe ip6_vti
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net
unshare -n
exit

This because ip6n->tnls_wc[0] point to fallback device in default, but
in non-default namespace, ip6n->tnls_wc[0] will be NULL, so add the NULL
check comparatively.

Fixes: e2948e5af8ee ("ip6_vti: fix creating fallback tunnel device for vti6")
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: fix creating fallback tunnel device for vti6

When set fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net to 1, don't create fallback tunnel
device for vti6 when a new namespace is created.

Tested:
[root@builder2 ~]# modprobe ip6_tunnel
[root@builder2 ~]# modprobe ip6_vti
[root@builder2 ~]# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net
[root@builder2 ~]# unshare -n
[root@builder2 ~]# ip link
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group
default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00

Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: simplify stats handling in vti6_xmit

Same as ip_vti, use iptunnel_xmit_stats to updates stats in tunnel xmit
code path.

Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: fix PMTU caching and reporting on xmit

When setting the skb->dst before doing the MTU check, the route PMTU
caching and reporting is done on the new dst which is about to be
released.

Instead, PMTU handling should be done using the original dst.

This is aligned with IPv4 VTI.

Fixes: ccd740cbc6 ("vti6: Add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit.")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

change the comment of vti6_ioctl

The comment of vti6_ioctl() is wrong. which use vti6_tnl_ioctl
instead of vti6_ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Sun Lianwen <sunlw.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Change minimum MTU to IPV4_MIN_MTU, vti6 can carry IPv4 too

A vti6 interface can carry IPv4 as well, so it makes no sense to
enforce a minimum MTU of IPV6_MIN_MTU.

If the user sets an MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU, IPv6 will be
disabled on the interface, courtesy of addrconf_notify().

Reported-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Fixes: b96f9afee4eb ("ipv4/6: use core net MTU range checking")
Fixes: c6741fbed6dc ("vti6: Properly adjust vti6 MTU from MTU of lower device")
Fixes: 53c81e95df17 ("ip6_vti: adjust vti mtu according to mtu of lower device")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: better validate user provided tunnel names

Use valid_name() to make sure user does not provide illegal
device name.

Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Drop pernet_operations::async

Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Fix dev->max_mtu setting

We shouldn't allow a tunnel to have IP_MAX_MTU as MTU, because
another IPv6 header is going on top of our packets. Without this
patch, we might end up building packets bigger than IP_MAX_MTU.

Fixes: b96f9afee4eb ("ipv4/6: use core net MTU range checking")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Keep set MTU on link creation or change, validate it

In vti6_link_config(), if MTU is already given on link creation
or change, validate and use it instead of recomputing it. To do
that, we need to propagate the knowledge that MTU was set by
userspace all the way down to vti6_link_config().

To keep this simple, vti6_dev_init() sets the new 'keep_mtu'
argument of vti6_link_config() to true: on initialization, we
don't have convenient access to netlink attributes there, but we
will anyway check whether dev->mtu is set in vti6_link_config().
If it's non-zero, it was set to the value of the IFLA_MTU
attribute during creation. Otherwise, determine a reasonable
value.

Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces")
Fixes: 53c81e95df17 ("ip6_vti: adjust vti mtu according to mtu of lower device")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Properly adjust vti6 MTU from MTU of lower device

If a lower device is found, we don't need to subtract
LL_MAX_HEADER to calculate our MTU: just use its MTU, the link
layer headers are already taken into account by it.

If the lower device is not found, start from ETH_DATA_LEN
instead, and only in this case subtract a worst-case
LL_MAX_HEADER.

We then need to subtract our additional IPv6 header from the
calculation.

While at it, note that vti6 doesn't have a hardware header, so
it doesn't need to set dev->hard_header_len. And as
vti6_link_config() now always sets the MTU, there's no need to
set a default value in vti6_dev_setup().

This makes the behaviour consistent with IPv4 vti, after
commit a32452366b72 ("vti4: Don't count header length twice."),
which was accidentally reverted by merge commit f895f0cfbb77
("Merge branch 'master' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec").

While commit 53c81e95df17 ("ip6_vti: adjust vti mtu according to
mtu of lower device") improved on the original situation, this
was still not ideal. As reported in that commit message itself,
if we start from an underlying veth MTU of 9000, we end up with
an MTU of 8832, that is, 9000 - LL_MAX_HEADER - sizeof(ipv6hdr).
This should simply be 8880, or 9000 - sizeof(ipv6hdr) instead:
we found the lower device (veth) and we know we don't have any
additional link layer header, so there's no need to subtract an
hypothetical worst-case number.

Fixes: 53c81e95df17 ("ip6_vti: adjust vti mtu according to mtu of lower device")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net/ipv6: Pass skb to route lookup

IPv6 does path selection for multipath routes deep in the lookup
functions. The next patch adds L4 hash option and needs the skb
for the forward path. To get the skb to the relevant FIB lookup
functions it needs to go through the fib rules layer, so add a
lookup_data argument to the fib_lookup_arg struct.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert vti6_net_ops

These pernet_operations are similar to ip6_tnl_net_ops. Exit method
unregisters all net vti6 tunnels, and it looks like another
pernet_operations are not interested in foreign net vti6 list.
Init method registers netdevice. So, it's possible to mark them async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: don't call update_pmtu unconditionally

Some dst_ops (e.g. md_dst_ops)) doesn't set this handler. It may result to:
"BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)"

Let's add a helper to check if update_pmtu is available before calling it.

Fixes: 52a589d51f10 ("geneve: update skb dst pmtu on tx path")
Fixes: a93bf0ff4490 ("vxlan: update skb dst pmtu on tx path")
CC: Roman Kapl <code@rkapl.cz>
CC: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: adjust vti mtu according to mtu of lower device

LTP/udp6_ipsec_vti tests fail when sending large UDP datagrams over
ip6_vti that require fragmentation and the underlying device has an
MTU smaller than 1500 plus some extra space for headers. This happens
because ip6_vti, by default, sets MTU to ETH_DATA_LEN and not updating
it depending on a destination address or link parameter. Further
attempts to send UDP packets may succeed because pmtu gets updated on
ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG in vti6_err().

In case the lower device has larger MTU size, e.g. 9000, ip6_vti works
but not using the possible maximum size, output packets have 1500 limit.

The above cases require manual MTU setup after ip6_vti creation. However
ip_vti already updates MTU based on lower device with ip_tunnel_bind_dev().

Here is the example when the lower device MTU is set to 9000:

# ip a sh ltp_ns_veth2
ltp_ns_veth2@if7: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 9000 ...
inet 10.0.0.2/24 scope global ltp_ns_veth2
inet6 fd00::2/64 scope global

# ip li add vti6 type vti6 local fd00::2 remote fd00::1
# ip li show vti6
vti6@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP> mtu 1500 ...
link/tunnel6 fd00::2 peer fd00::1

After the patch:
# ip li add vti6 type vti6 local fd00::2 remote fd00::1
# ip li show vti6
vti6@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP> mtu 8832 ...
link/tunnel6 fd00::2 peer fd00::1

Reported-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti: fix use after free in vti_tunnel_xmit/vti6_tnl_xmit

When running LTP IPsec tests, KASan might report:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff880dc6ad1980 by task swapper/0/0
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x63/0x89
print_address_description+0x7c/0x290
kasan_report+0x28d/0x370
? vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
? vti_init_net+0x190/0x190 [ip_vti]
? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
? save_stack+0x46/0xd0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x147/0x510
? icmp_echo.part.24+0x1f0/0x210
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1394/0x1c60
...
Freed by task 0:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
save_stack+0x46/0xd0
kasan_slab_free+0x70/0xc0
kmem_cache_free+0x81/0x1e0
kfree_skbmem+0xb1/0xe0
kfree_skb+0x75/0x170
kfree_skb_list+0x3e/0x60
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1298/0x1c60
dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
neigh_resolve_output+0x3a8/0x740
ip_finish_output2+0x5c0/0xe70
ip_finish_output+0x4ba/0x680
ip_output+0x1c1/0x3a0
xfrm_output_resume+0xc65/0x13d0
xfrm_output+0x1e4/0x380
xfrm4_output_finish+0x5c/0x70

Can be fixed if we get skb->len before dst_output().

Fixes: b9959fd3b0fa ("vti: switch to new ip tunnel code")
Fixes: 22e1b23dafa8 ("vti6: Support inter address family tunneling.")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: speedup ipv6 tunnels dismantle

Implement exit_batch() method to dismantle more devices
per round.

(rtnl_lock() ...
unregister_netdevice_many() ...
rtnl_unlock())

Tested:
$ cat add_del_unshare.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
(for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) &
done
wait ; grep net_namespace /proc/slabinfo

Before patch :
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace 110 267 5504 1 2 : tunables 8 4 0 : slabdata 110 267 0

real 3m25.292s
user 0m0.644s
sys 0m40.153s

After patch:

$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace 126 282 5504 1 2 : tunables 8 4 0 : slabdata 126 282 0

real 1m38.965s
user 0m0.688s
sys 0m37.017s

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti: revert flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed

flow cache is removed in next commit.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.validate

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.changelink

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.newlink

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state.

Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init(). However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.

Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().

The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.

netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.

netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.

Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().

This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.

If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit(). But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().

This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.

However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.

Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.

Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.

Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().

netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().

netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().

Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().

And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_tunnel: Allow policy-based routing through tunnels

This feature allows the administrator to set an fwmark for
packets traversing a tunnel. This allows the use of independent
routing tables for tunneled packets without the use of iptables.

Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: return GRE_KEY for vti6

Align vti6 with vti by returning GRE_KEY flag. This enables iproute2
to display tunnel keys on "ip -6 tunnel show"

Signed-off-by: David Forster <dforster@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Don't report path MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU.

In vti6_xmit(), the check for IPV6_MIN_MTU before we
send a ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG message is missing. So we might
report a PMTU below 1280. Fix this by adding the required
check.

Fixes: ccd740cbc6e ("vti6: Add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit.")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net/ipv6: support more tunnel interfaces for EUI64 link-local generation

Signed-off-by: Felix Jia <felix.jia@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: fix device register to report IFLA_INFO_KIND

vti6 interface is registered before the rtnl_link_ops block
is attached. As a result the resulting RTM_NEWLINK is missing
IFLA_INFO_KIND. Re-order attachment of rtnl_link_ops block to fix.

Signed-off-by: Dave Forster <dforster@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int

Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

void f(long *p, int i)
{
g(p[i]);
}

roughly translates to

movsx rsi, esi
mov rdi, [rsi+...]
call g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
{
...
ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
...
}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
function old new delta
nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73
tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44
mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32
tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26
svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16
tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13
nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13
nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11
...
put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14
ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14
geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16
nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18
nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22
nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22
nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27
tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30
nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67
Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP protocols.

- Use the UID in routing lookups made by protocol connect() and
sendmsg() functions.
- Make sure that routing lookups triggered by incoming packets
(e.g., Path MTU discovery) take the UID of the socket into
account.
- For packets not associated with a userspace socket, (e.g., ping
replies) use UID 0 inside the user namespace corresponding to
the network namespace the socket belongs to. This allows
all namespaces to apply routing and iptables rules to
kernel-originated traffic in that namespaces by matching UID 0.
This is better than using the UID of the kernel socket that is
sending the traffic, because the UID of kernel sockets created
at namespace creation time (e.g., the per-processor ICMP and
TCP sockets) is the UID of the user that created the socket,
which might not be mapped in the namespace.

Tested: compiles allnoconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig
Tested: https://android-review.googlesource.com/253302
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4/6: use core net MTU range checking

ipv4/ip_tunnel:
- min_mtu = 68, max_mtu = 0xFFF8 - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen
- preserve all ndo_change_mtu checks for now to prevent regressions

ipv6/ip6_tunnel:
- min_mtu = 68, max_mtu = 0xFFF8 - dev->hard_header_len
- preserve all ndo_change_mtu checks for now to prevent regressions

ipv6/ip6_vti:
- min_mtu = 1280, max_mtu = 65535
- remove redundant vti6_change_mtu

ipv6/sit:
- min_mtu = 1280, max_mtu = 0xFFF8 - t_hlen
- remove redundant ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu

CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
CC: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
CC: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed

This is the same fix than commit a5d0dc810abf ("vti: flush x-netns xfrm
cache when vti interface is removed")

This patch fixes a refcnt problem when a x-netns vti6 interface is removed:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for vti6_test to become free. Usage count = 1

Here is a script to reproduce the problem:

ip link set dev ntfp2 up
ip addr add dev ntfp2 2001::1/64
ip link add vti6_test type vti6 local 2001::1 remote 2001::2 key 1
ip netns add secure
ip link set vti6_test netns secure
ip netns exec secure ip link set vti6_test up
ip netns exec secure ip link s lo up
ip netns exec secure ip addr add dev vti6_test 2003::1/64
ip -6 xfrm policy add dir out tmpl src 2001::1 dst 2001::2 proto esp \
mode tunnel mark 1
ip -6 xfrm policy add dir in tmpl src 2001::2 dst 2001::1 proto esp \
mode tunnel mark 1
ip xfrm state add src 2001::1 dst 2001::2 proto esp spi 1 mode tunnel \
enc des3_ede 0x112233445566778811223344556677881122334455667788 mark 1
ip xfrm state add src 2001::2 dst 2001::1 proto esp spi 1 mode tunnel \
enc des3_ede 0x112233445566778811223344556677881122334455667788 mark 1
ip netns exec secure ping6 -c 4 2003::2
ip netns del secure

CC: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: fix input path

Since commit 1625f4529957, vti6 is broken, all input packets are dropped
(LINUX_MIB_XFRMINNOSTATES is incremented).

XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 is set by vti6_rcv() before calling
xfrm6_rcv()/xfrm6_rcv_spi(), thus we cannot set to NULL that value in
xfrm6_rcv_spi().

A new function xfrm6_rcv_tnl() that enables to pass a value to
xfrm6_rcv_spi() is added, so that xfrm6_rcv() is not touched (this function
is used in several handlers).

CC: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Fixes: 1625f4529957 ("net/xfrm_input: fix possible NULL deref of tunnel.ip6->parms.i_key")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti: use right inner_mode for inbound inter address family policy checks

In case of inter address family tunneling (IPv6 over vti4 or IPv4 over
vti6), the inbound policy checks in vti_rcv_cb() and vti6_rcv_cb() are
using the wrong address family. As a result, all inbound inter address
family traffic is dropped.

Use the xfrm_ip2inner_mode() helper, as done in xfrm_input() (i.e., also
increment LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR in case of error), to select the
inner_mode that contains the right address family for the inbound policy
checks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zeitlhofer <thomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net: resolve symbol conflicts with generic hashtable.h

This is a preparatory patch for converting qdisc linked list into a
hashtable. As we'll need to include hashtable.h in netdevice.h, we first
have to make sure that this will not introduce symbol conflicts for any of
the netdevice.h users.

Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: replace dst_cache ip6_tunnel implementation with the generic one

This also fix a potential race into the existing tunnel code, which
could lead to the wrong dst to be permanenty cached:

CPU1: CPU2:
<xmit on ip6_tunnel>
<cache lookup fails>
dst = ip6_route_output(...)
<tunnel params are changed via nl>
dst_cache_reset() // no effect,
// the cache is empty
dst_cache_set() // the wrong dst
// is permanenty stored
// into the cache

With the new dst implementation the above race is not possible
since the first cache lookup after dst_cache_reset will fail due
to the timestamp check

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Suggested-and-acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Pass net into dst_output and remove dst_output_okfn

Replace dst_output_okfn with dst_output

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Merge dst_output and dst_output_sk

Add a sock paramter to dst_output making dst_output_sk superfluous.
Add a skb->sk parameter to all of the callers of dst_output
Have the callers of dst_output_sk call dst_output.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit.

We currently rely on the PMTU discovery of xfrm.
However if a packet is localy sent, the PMTU mechanism
of xfrm tries to to local socket notification what
might not work for applications like ping that don't
check for this. So add pmtu handling to vti6_xmit to
report MTU changes immediately.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_vti/ip6_vti: Preserve skb->mark after rcv_cb call

The vti6_rcv_cb and vti_rcv_cb calls were leaving the skb->mark modified
after completing the function. This resulted in the original skb->mark
value being lost. Since we only need skb->mark to be set for
xfrm_policy_check we can pull the assignment into the rcv_cb calls and then
just restore the original mark after xfrm_policy_check has been completed.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip_vti/ip6_vti: Do not touch skb->mark on xmit

Instead of modifying skb->mark we can simply modify the flowi_mark that is
generated as a result of the xfrm_decode_session. By doing this we don't
need to actually touch the skb->mark and it can be preserved as it passes
out through the tunnel.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: fix uninit when using x-netns

When the kernel deleted a vti6 interface, this interface was not removed from
the tunnels list. Thus, when the ip6_vti module was removed, this old interface
was found and the kernel tried to delete it again. This was leading to a kernel
panic.

Fixes: 61220ab34948 ("vti6: Enable namespace changing")
Signed-off-by: Yao Xiwei <xiwei.yao@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ip6tnl,gre6,vti6: implement ndo_get_iflink

Don't use dev->iflink anymore.

CC: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netlink: implement nla_get_in_addr and nla_get_in6_addr

Those are counterparts to nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netlink: implement nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr

IP addresses are often stored in netlink attributes. Add generic functions
to do that.

For nla_put_in_addr, it would be nicer to pass struct in_addr but this is
not used universally throughout the kernel, in way too many places __be32 is
used to store IPv4 address.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL

The ipv6 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for NULL
pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is preferred according to
checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter
form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: coding style: comparison for equality with NULL

The ipv6 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for NULL
pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is preferred according to
checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter
form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnels: advertise link netns via netlink

Implement rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net() callback so that IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is
added to rtnetlink messages.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnel: the lack of vti_link_ops' dellink() cause kernel panic

Now the vti_link_ops do not point the .dellink, for fb tunnel device
(ip_vti0), the net_device will be removed as the default .dellink is
unregister_netdevice_queue,but the tunnel still in the tunnel list,
then if we add a new vti tunnel, in ip_tunnel_find():

hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(t, head, hash_node) {
if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
link == t->parms.link &&
==> type == t->dev->type &&
ip_tunnel_key_match(&t->parms, flags, key))
break;
}

the panic will happen, cause dev of ip_tunnel *t is null:
[ 3835.072977] IP: [<ffffffffa04103fd>] ip_tunnel_find+0x9d/0xc0 [ip_tunnel]
[ 3835.073008] PGD b2c21067 PUD b7277067 PMD 0
[ 3835.073008] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
.....
[ 3835.073008] Stack:
[ 3835.073008] ffff8800b72d77f0 ffffffffa0411924 ffff8800bb956000 ffff8800b72d78e0
[ 3835.073008] ffff8800b72d78a0 0000000000000000 ffffffffa040d100 ffff8800b72d7858
[ 3835.073008] ffffffffa040b2e3 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 3835.073008] Call Trace:
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffffa0411924>] ip_tunnel_newlink+0x64/0x160 [ip_tunnel]
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffffa040b2e3>] vti_newlink+0x43/0x70 [ip_vti]
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff8150d4da>] rtnl_newlink+0x4fa/0x5f0
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff812f68bb>] ? nla_strlcpy+0x5b/0x70
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff81508fb0>] ? rtnl_link_ops_get+0x40/0x60
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff8150d11f>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x13f/0x5f0
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff81509cf4>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa4/0x270
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff8126adf5>] ? sock_has_perm+0x75/0x90
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff81509c50>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x30/0x30
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff81529e39>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa9/0xc0
[ 3835.073008] [<ffffffff81509c48>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x30
....

modprobe ip_vti
ip link del ip_vti0 type vti
ip link add ip_vti0 type vti
rmmod ip_vti

do that one or more times, kernel will panic.

fix it by assigning ip_tunnel_dellink to vti_link_ops' dellink, in
which we skip the unregister of fb tunnel device. do the same on ip6_vti.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: coding style improvements (remove assignment in if statements)

This change has no functional impact and simply addresses some coding
style issues detected by checkpatch. Specifically this change
adjusts "if" statements which also include the assignment of a
variable.

No changes to the resultant object files result as determined by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Add a lookup method for tunnels with wildcard endpoints.

Currently we can't lookup tunnels with wildcard endpoints.
This patch adds a method to lookup these tunnels in the
receive path.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

ipv6: Allow sending packets through tunnels with wildcard endpoints

Currently we need the IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT capabiltiy to transmit
packets through an ipv6 tunnel. This capability is set when the
tunnel gets configured, based on the tunnel endpoint addresses.

On tunnels with wildcard tunnel endpoints, we need to do the
capabiltiy checking on a per packet basis like it is done in
the receive path.

This patch extends ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl() to take local and remote
addresses as parameters to allow for per packet capabiltiy
checking.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Use vti6_dev_init as the ndo_init function.

vti6_dev_init() sets the dev->iflink via a call to
vti6_link_config(). After that, register_netdevice()
sets dev->iflink = -1. So we loose the iflink configuration
for vti6 tunnels. Fix this by using vti6_dev_init() as the
ndo_init function. Then vti6_dev_init() is called after
dev->iflink is set to -1 from register_netdevice().

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support

Testing xmit_more support with netperf and connected UDP sockets,
I found strange dst refcount false sharing.

Current handling of IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is not optimal.

Dropping dst in validate_xmit_skb() is certainly too late in case
packet was queued by cpu X but dequeued by cpu Y

The logical point to take care of drop/force is in __dev_queue_xmit()
before even taking qdisc lock.

As Julian Anastasov pointed out, need for skb_dst() might come from some
packet schedulers or classifiers.

This patch adds new helper to cleanly express needs of various drivers
or qdiscs/classifiers.

Drivers that need skb_dst() in their ndo_start_xmit() should call
following helper in their setup instead of the prior :

dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
->
netif_keep_dst(dev);

Instead of using a single bit, we use two bits, one being
eventually rebuilt in bonding/team drivers.

The other one, is permanent and blocks IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE being
rebuilt in bonding/team. Eventually, we could add something
smarter later.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_vti: Return an error when adding an existing tunnel.

vti6_locate() should not return an existing tunnel if
create is true. Otherwise it is possible to add the same
tunnel multiple times without getting an error.

So return NULL if the tunnel that should be created already
exists.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: set name_assign_type in alloc_netdev()

Extend alloc_netdev{,_mq{,s}}() to take name_assign_type as argument, and convert
all users to pass NET_NAME_UNKNOWN.

Coccinelle patch:

@@
expression sizeof_priv, name, setup, txqs, rxqs, count;
@@

(
-alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, setup, txqs, rxqs)
+alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup, txqs, rxqs)
|
-alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, setup, count)
+alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup, count)
|
-alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, setup)
+alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup)
)

v9: move comments here from the wrong commit

Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti6: Simplify error handling in module init and exit

The error handling in the module init and exit functions can be
shortened to safe us some code.

1/ Remove the code duplications in the init function, jump straight to
the existing cleanup code by adding some labels. Also give the error
message some more value by telling the reason why loading the module has
failed.

2/ Remove the error handling in the exit function as the only legitimate
reason xfrm6_protocol_deregister() might fail is inet6_del_protocol()
returning -1. That, in turn, means some other protocol handler had been
registered for this very protocol in the meantime. But that essentially
means we haven't been handling that protocol any more, anyway. What it
definitely means not is that we "can't deregister protocol". Therefore
just get rid of that bogus warning. It's plain wrong.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: delete unneeded call to netdev_priv

Netdev_priv is an accessor function, and has no purpose if its result is
not used.

A simplified version of the semantic match that fixes this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@ local idexpression x; @@
-x = netdev_priv(...);
... when != x
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vti: Use the tunnel mark for lookup in the error handlers.

We need to use the mark we get from the tunnels o_key to
lookup the right vti state in the error handlers. This patch
ensures that.

Fixes: df3893c1 ("vti: Update the ipv4 side to use it's own receive hook.")
Fixes: fa9ad96d ("vti6: Update the ipv6 side to use its own receive hook.")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Don't unregister pernet ops twice on init errors

If we fail to register one of the xfrm protocol handlers we will
unregister the pernet ops twice on the error exit path. This will
probably lead to a kernel panic as the double deregistration
leads to a double kfree().

Fix this by removing one of the calls to do it only once.

Fixes: fa9ad96d49 ("vti6: Update the ipv6 side to use its own...")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Enable namespace changing

vti6 is now fully namespace aware, so allow namespace changing
for vti devices.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Check the tunnel endpoints of the xfrm state and the vti interface

The tunnel endpoints of the xfrm_state we got from the xfrm_lookup
must match the tunnel endpoints of the vti interface. This patch
ensures this matching.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Support inter address family tunneling.

With this patch we can tunnel ipv4 traffic via a vti6
interface. A vti6 interface can now have an ipv4 address
and ipv4 traffic can be routed via a vti6 interface.
The resulting traffic is xfrm transformed and tunneled
through ipv6 if matching IPsec policies and states are
present.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Update the ipv6 side to use its own receive hook.

With this patch, vti6 uses the IPsec protocol multiplexer to
register its own receive side hooks for ESP, AH and IPCOMP.

Vti6 now does the following on receive side:

1. Do an input policy check for the IPsec packet we received.
This is required because this packet could be already
prosecces by IPsec, so an inbuond policy check is needed.

2. Mark the packet with the i_key. The policy and the state
must match this key now. Policy and state belong to the vti
namespace and policy enforcement is done at the further layers.

3. Call the generic xfrm layer to do decryption and decapsulation.

4. Wait for a callback from the xfrm layer to properly clean the
skb to not leak informations on namespace transitions and
update the device statistics.

On transmit side:

1. Mark the packet with the o_key. The policy and the state
must match this key now.

2. Do a xfrm_lookup on the original packet with the mark applied.

3. Check if we got an IPsec route.

4. Clean the skb to not leak informations on namespace
transitions.

5. Attach the dst_enty we got from the xfrm_lookup to the skb.

6. Call dst_output to do the IPsec processing.

7. Do the device statistics.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Remove caching of flow informations.

Unlike ip6_tunnel, vti6 does not use the the tunnel
endpoint addresses to do route and xfrm lookups.
So no need to cache the flow informations. It also
does not make sense to calculate the mtu based on
such flow informations, so remove this too.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

vti6: Remove dst_entry caching

Unlike ip6_tunnel, vti6 can lookup multiple different dst entries,
dependent of the configured xfrm states. Therefore it does not make
sense to cache a dst_entry.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net: introduce netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats() for drivers

There are many drivers calling alloc_percpu() to allocate pcpu stats
and then initializing ->syncp. So just introduce a helper function for them.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: pcpu_tstats.syncp should be initialised in ip6_vti.c

initialise pcpu_tstats.syncp to kill the calltrace
[ 11.973950] Call Trace:
[ 11.973950] [<819bbaff>] dump_stack+0x48/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<819bbaff>] dump_stack+0x48/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<81078dcf>] __lock_acquire.isra.22+0x1bf/0xc10
[ 11.973950] [<81078dcf>] __lock_acquire.isra.22+0x1bf/0xc10
[ 11.973950] [<81079fa7>] lock_acquire+0x77/0xa0
[ 11.973950] [<81079fa7>] lock_acquire+0x77/0xa0
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] ? dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] ? dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<8183862d>] ip_tunnel_get_stats64+0x6d/0x230
[ 11.973950] [<8183862d>] ip_tunnel_get_stats64+0x6d/0x230
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] ? dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] ? dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<811cf8c1>] ? __nla_reserve+0x21/0xd0
[ 11.973950] [<811cf8c1>] ? __nla_reserve+0x21/0xd0
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<817ca7ab>] dev_get_stats+0xcb/0x130
[ 11.973950] [<817d5409>] rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0x569/0xe20
[ 11.973950] [<817d5409>] rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0x569/0xe20
[ 11.973950] [<810352e0>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x20/0x30
[ 11.973950] [<810352e0>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x20/0x30
[ 11.973950] [<81008e38>] ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10
[ 11.973950] [<81008e38>] ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10
[ 11.973950] [<8106ba45>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0x170
[ 11.973950] [<8106ba45>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0x170
[ 11.973950] [<810da6bd>] ? __kmalloc+0x3d/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<810da6bd>] ? __kmalloc+0x3d/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<817b8c10>] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.41+0x20/0x70
[ 11.973950] [<817b8c10>] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.41+0x20/0x70
[ 11.973950] [<810da81a>] ? slob_alloc_node+0x2a/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<810da81a>] ? slob_alloc_node+0x2a/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<817b919a>] ? __alloc_skb+0x6a/0x2b0
[ 11.973950] [<817b919a>] ? __alloc_skb+0x6a/0x2b0
[ 11.973950] [<817d8795>] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x65/0xe0
[ 11.973950] [<817d8795>] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x65/0xe0
[ 11.973950] [<817cbd31>] register_netdevice+0x531/0x5a0
[ 11.973950] [<817cbd31>] register_netdevice+0x531/0x5a0
[ 11.973950] [<81892b87>] ? ip6_tnl_get_cap+0x27/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<81892b87>] ? ip6_tnl_get_cap+0x27/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<817cbdb6>] register_netdev+0x16/0x30
[ 11.973950] [<817cbdb6>] register_netdev+0x16/0x30
[ 11.973950] [<81f574a6>] vti6_init_net+0x1c4/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<81f574a6>] vti6_init_net+0x1c4/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<81f573af>] ? vti6_init_net+0xcd/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<81f573af>] ? vti6_init_net+0xcd/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<817c16df>] ops_init.constprop.11+0x17f/0x1c0
[ 11.973950] [<817c16df>] ops_init.constprop.11+0x17f/0x1c0
[ 11.973950] [<817c1779>] register_pernet_operations.isra.9+0x59/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<817c1779>] register_pernet_operations.isra.9+0x59/0x90
[ 11.973950] [<817c18d1>] register_pernet_device+0x21/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<817c18d1>] register_pernet_device+0x21/0x60
[ 11.973950] [<81f574b6>] ? vti6_init_net+0x1d4/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<81f574b6>] ? vti6_init_net+0x1d4/0x1d4
[ 11.973950] [<81f574c7>] vti6_tunnel_init+0x11/0x68
[ 11.973950] [<81f574c7>] vti6_tunnel_init+0x11/0x68
[ 11.973950] [<81f572a1>] ? mip6_init+0x73/0xb4
[ 11.973950] [<81f572a1>] ? mip6_init+0x73/0xb4
[ 11.973950] [<81f0cba4>] do_one_initcall+0xbb/0x15b
[ 11.973950] [<81f0cba4>] do_one_initcall+0xbb/0x15b
[ 11.973950] [<811a00d8>] ? sha_transform+0x528/0x1150
[ 11.973950] [<811a00d8>] ? sha_transform+0x528/0x1150
[ 11.973950] [<81f0c544>] ? repair_env_string+0x12/0x51
[ 11.973950] [<81f0c544>] ? repair_env_string+0x12/0x51
[ 11.973950] [<8105c30d>] ? parse_args+0x2ad/0x440
[ 11.973950] [<8105c30d>] ? parse_args+0x2ad/0x440
[ 11.973950] [<810546be>] ? __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth+0x3e/0x50
[ 11.973950] [<810546be>] ? __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth+0x3e/0x50
[ 11.973950] [<81f0cd27>] kernel_init_freeable+0xe3/0x182
[ 11.973950] [<81f0cd27>] kernel_init_freeable+0xe3/0x182
[ 11.973950] [<81f0c532>] ? do_early_param+0x7a/0x7a
[ 11.973950] [<81f0c532>] ? do_early_param+0x7a/0x7a
[ 11.973950] [<819b5b1b>] kernel_init+0xb/0x100
[ 11.973950] [<819b5b1b>] kernel_init+0xb/0x100
[ 11.973950] [<819cebf7>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28
[ 11.973950] [<819cebf7>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28
[ 11.973950] [<819b5b10>] ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0
[ 11.973950] [<819b5b10>] ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0

Before 469bdcefdc ("ipv6: fix the use of pcpu_tstats in ip6_vti.c"),
the pcpu_tstats.syncp is not used to pretect the 64bit elements of
pcpu_tstats, so not appear this calltrace.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: unify the pcpu_tstats and br_cpu_netstats as one

They are same, so unify them as one, pcpu_sw_netstats.

Define pcpu_sw_netstat in netdevice.h, remove pcpu_tstats
from if_tunnel and remove br_cpu_netstats from br_private.h

Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: fix the use of pcpu_tstats in ip6_vti.c

when read/write the 64bit data, the correct lock should be hold.
and we can use the generic vti6_get_stats to return stats, and
not define a new one in ip6_vti.c

Fixes: 87b6d218f3adb ("tunnel: implement 64 bits statistics")
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces

This patch adds IPv6 support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces
(vti). IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces provide a routable interface
for IPsec tunnel endpoints.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>