udp: prevent local UDP tunnel packets from being GROed

GRO has a fundamental issue with UDP tunnel packets as it can't detect
those in a foolproof way and GRO could happen before they reach the
tunnel endpoint. Previous commits have fixed issues when UDP tunnel
packets come from a remote host, but if those packets are issued locally
they could run into checksum issues.

If the inner packet has a partial checksum the information will be lost
in the GRO logic, either in udp4/6_gro_complete or in
udp_gro_complete_segment and packets will have an invalid checksum when
leaving the host.

Prevent local UDP tunnel packets from ever being GROed at the outer UDP
level.

Due to skb->encapsulation being wrongly used in some drivers this is
actually only preventing UDP tunnel packets with a partial checksum to
be GROed (see iptunnel_handle_offloads) but those were also the packets
triggering issues so in practice this should be sufficient.

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets")
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: do not transition UDP GRO fraglist partial checksums to unnecessary

UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.

Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
traces like:

gen01: hw csum failure
skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
...

Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary. All
other checksum types are kept as-is, including CHECKSUM_COMPLETE as
fraglist packets being segmented back would have their skb->csum valid.

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gro: fix ownership transfer

If packets are GROed with fraglist they might be segmented later on and
continue their journey in the stack. In skb_segment_list those skbs can
be reused as-is. This is an issue as their destructor was removed in
skb_gro_receive_list but not the reference to their socket, and then
they can't be orphaned. Fix this by also removing the reference to the
socket.

For example this could be observed,

kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:3131! (skb_orphan)
RIP: 0010:ip6_rcv_core+0x11bc/0x19a0
Call Trace:
ipv6_list_rcv+0x250/0x3f0
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x49d/0x8f0
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x634/0xd40
napi_complete_done+0x1d2/0x7d0
gro_cell_poll+0x118/0x1f0

A similar construction is found in skb_gro_receive, apply the same
change there.

Fixes: 5e10da5385d2 ("skbuff: allow 'slow_gro' for skb carring sock reference")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: do not accept non-tunnel GSO skbs landing in a tunnel

When rx-udp-gro-forwarding is enabled UDP packets might be GROed when
being forwarded. If such packets might land in a tunnel this can cause
various issues and udp_gro_receive makes sure this isn't the case by
looking for a matching socket. This is performed in
udp4/6_gro_lookup_skb but only in the current netns. This is an issue
with tunneled packets when the endpoint is in another netns. In such
cases the packets will be GROed at the UDP level, which leads to various
issues later on. The same thing can happen with rx-gro-list.

We saw this with geneve packets being GROed at the UDP level. In such
case gso_size is set; later the packet goes through the geneve rx path,
the geneve header is pulled, the offset are adjusted and frag_list skbs
are not adjusted with regard to geneve. When those skbs hit
skb_fragment, it will misbehave. Different outcomes are possible
depending on what the GROed skbs look like; from corrupted packets to
kernel crashes.

One example is a BUG_ON[1] triggered in skb_segment while processing the
frag_list. Because gso_size is wrong (geneve header was pulled)
skb_segment thinks there is "geneve header size" of data in frag_list,
although it's in fact the next packet. The BUG_ON itself has nothing to
do with the issue. This is only one of the potential issues.

Looking up for a matching socket in udp_gro_receive is fragile: the
lookup could be extended to all netns (not speaking about performances)
but nothing prevents those packets from being modified in between and we
could still not find a matching socket. It's OK to keep the current
logic there as it should cover most cases but we also need to make sure
we handle tunnel packets being GROed too early.

This is done by extending the checks in udp_unexpected_gso: GSO packets
lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits and landing in a tunnel must
be segmented.

[1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4408!
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xd2a/0xf70
__udp_gso_segment+0xaa/0x560

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: move udpv4_offload and udpv6_offload to net_hotdata

These structures are used in GRO and GSO paths.
Move them to net_hodata for better cache locality.

v2: udpv6_offload definition depends on CONFIG_INET=y

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306160031.874438-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: move udp->gro_enabled to udp->udp_flags

syzbot reported that udp->gro_enabled can be read locklessly.
Use one atomic bit from udp->udp_flags.

Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: gro: fix misuse of CB in udp socket lookup

This patch fixes a misuse of IP{6}CB(skb) in GRO, while calling to
`udp6_lib_lookup2` when handling udp tunnels. `udp6_lib_lookup2` fetch the
device from CB. The fix changes it to fetch the device from `skb->dev`.
l3mdev case requires special attention since it has a master and a slave
device.

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gso: fix dodgy bit handling for GSO_UDP_L4

Commit 1fd54773c267 ("udp: allow header check for dodgy GSO_UDP_L4
packets.") checks DODGY bit for UDP, but for packets that can be fed
directly to the device after gso_segs reset, it actually falls through
to fragmentation:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJPywTKDdjtwkLVUW6LRA2FU912qcDmQOQGt2WaDo28KzYDg+A@mail.gmail.com/

This change restores the expected behavior of GSO_UDP_L4 packets.

Fixes: 1fd54773c267 ("udp: allow header check for dodgy GSO_UDP_L4 packets.")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: move gso declarations and functions to their own files

Move declarations into include/net/gso.h and code into net/core/gso.c

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608191738.3947077-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: allow header check for dodgy GSO_UDP_L4 packets.

Allow UDP_L4 for robust packets.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Access &udp_table via net.

We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.

This means we cannot use udp_table directly in most places.

Instead, access it via net->ipv4.udp_table.

The access will be valid only while initialising udp_table
itself and creating/destroying each netns.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gro: remove rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock from gro_complete handlers

All gro_complete() handlers are called from napi_gro_complete()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.

There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

gro: remove rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock from gro_receive handlers

All gro_receive() handlers are called from dev_gro_receive()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.

There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: gro: move skb_gro_receive_list to udp_offload.c

This helper is used once, no need to keep it in fat net/core/skbuff.c

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: move gro definitions to include/net/gro.h

include/linux/netdevice.h became too big, move gro stuff
into include/net/gro.h

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fou: remove sparse errors

We need to add __rcu qualifier to avoid these errors:

net/ipv4/fou.c:250:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/fou.c:250:18: expected struct net_offload const **offloads
net/ipv4/fou.c:250:18: got struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu **
net/ipv4/fou.c:251:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
net/ipv4/fou.c:251:15: struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu *
net/ipv4/fou.c:251:15: struct net_offload const *
net/ipv4/fou.c:272:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/fou.c:272:18: expected struct net_offload const **offloads
net/ipv4/fou.c:272:18: got struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu **
net/ipv4/fou.c:273:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
net/ipv4/fou.c:273:15: struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu *
net/ipv4/fou.c:273:15: struct net_offload const *
net/ipv4/fou.c:442:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/fou.c:442:18: expected struct net_offload const **offloads
net/ipv4/fou.c:442:18: got struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu **
net/ipv4/fou.c:443:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
net/ipv4/fou.c:443:15: struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu *
net/ipv4/fou.c:443:15: struct net_offload const *
net/ipv4/fou.c:489:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/fou.c:489:18: expected struct net_offload const **offloads
net/ipv4/fou.c:489:18: got struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu **
net/ipv4/fou.c:490:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
net/ipv4/fou.c:490:15: struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu *
net/ipv4/fou.c:490:15: struct net_offload const *
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:170:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:170:26: expected struct net_offload const **offloads
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:170:26: got struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu **
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:171:23: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:171:23: struct net_offload const [noderef] __rcu *
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:171:23: struct net_offload const *

Fixes: efc98d08e1ec ("fou: eliminate IPv4,v6 specific GRO functions")
Fixes: 8bce6d7d0d1e ("udp: Generalize skb_udp_segment")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net, gro: Set inner transport header offset in tcp/udp GRO hook

GSO expects inner transport header offset to be valid when
skb->encapsulation flag is set. GSO uses this value to calculate the length
of an individual segment of a GSO packet in skb_gso_transport_seglen().

However, tcp/udp gro_complete callbacks don't update the
skb->inner_transport_header when processing an encapsulated TCP/UDP
segment. As a result a GRO skb has ->inner_transport_header set to a value
carried over from earlier skb processing.

This can have mild to tragic consequences. From miscalculating the GSO
segment length to triggering a page fault [1], when trying to read TCP/UDP
header at an address past the skb->data page.

The latter scenario leads to an oops report like so:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff9fa7ec00d008
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 123f201067 P4D 123f201067 PUD 123f209067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 44 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/44 Not tainted 5.4.53-cloudflare-2020.7.21 #1
Hardware name: HYVE EDGE-METAL-GEN10/HS-1811DLite1, BIOS V2.15 02/21/2020
RIP: 0010:skb_gso_transport_seglen+0x44/0xa0
Code: c0 41 83 e0 11 f6 87 81 00 00 00 20 74 30 0f b7 87 aa 00 00 00 0f [...]
RSP: 0018:ffffad8640bacbb8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 000000000000feda RBX: ffff9fcc8d31bc00 RCX: ffff9fa7ec00cffc
RDX: ffff9fa7ebffdec0 RSI: 000000000000feda RDI: 0000000000000122
RBP: 00000000000005c4 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff9fe588ae3800 R11: ffff9fe011fc92f0 R12: ffff9fcc8d31bc00
R13: ffff9fe0119d4300 R14: 00000000000005c4 R15: ffff9fba57d70900
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fe68df00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff9fa7ec00d008 CR3: 0000003e99b1c000 CR4: 0000000000340ee0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
skb_gso_validate_network_len+0x11/0x70
__ip_finish_output+0x109/0x1c0
ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x57/0x70
ip_sublist_rcv+0x2aa/0x2d0
? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x390/0x390
ip_list_rcv+0x12b/0x14f
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2a9/0x2d0
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b5/0x2e0
napi_complete_done+0x93/0x140
veth_poll+0xc0/0x19f [veth]
? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x221/0x610 [mlx5_core]
net_rx_action+0x1f8/0x790
__do_softirq+0xe1/0x2bf
irq_exit+0x8e/0xc0
do_IRQ+0x58/0xe0
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
</IRQ>

The bug can be observed in a simple setup where we send IP/GRE/IP/TCP
packets into a netns over a veth pair. Inside the netns, packets are
forwarded to dummy device:

trafgen -> [veth A]--[veth B] -forward-> [dummy]

For veth B to GRO aggregate packets on receive, it needs to have an XDP
program attached (for example, a trivial XDP_PASS). Additionally, for UDP,
we need to enable GSO_UDP_L4 feature on the device:

ip netns exec A ethtool -K AB rx-udp-gro-forwarding on

The last component is an artificial delay to increase the chances of GRO
batching happening:

ip netns exec A tc qdisc add dev AB root \
netem delay 200us slot 5ms 10ms packets 2 bytes 64k

With such a setup in place, the bug can be observed by tracing the skb
outer and inner offsets when GSO skb is transmitted from the dummy device:

tcp:

FUNC DEV SKB_LEN NH TH ENC INH ITH GSO_SIZE GSO_TYPE
ip_finish_output dumB 2830 270 290 1 294 254 1383 (tcpv4,gre,)
^^^
udp:

FUNC DEV SKB_LEN NH TH ENC INH ITH GSO_SIZE GSO_TYPE
ip_finish_output dumB 2818 270 290 1 294 254 1383 (gre,udp_l4,)
^^^

Fix it by updating the inner transport header offset in tcp/udp
gro_complete callbacks, similar to how {inet,ipv6}_gro_complete callbacks
update the inner network header offset, when skb->encapsulation flag is
set.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAKxSbF01cLpZem2GFaUaifh0S-5WYViZemTicAg7FCHOnh6kug@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: bf296b125b21 ("tcp: Add GRO support")
Fixes: f993bc25e519 ("net: core: handle encapsulation offloads when computing segment lengths")
Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Reported-by: Alex Forster <aforster@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: properly flush normal packet at GRO time

If an UDP packet enters the GRO engine but is not eligible
for aggregation and is not targeting an UDP tunnel,
udp_gro_receive() will not set the flush bit, and packet
could delayed till the next napi flush.

Fix the issue ensuring non GROed packets traverse
skb_gro_flush_final().

Reported-and-tested-by: Matthias Treydte <mt@waldheinz.de>
Fixes: 18f25dc39990 ("udp: skip L4 aggregation for UDP tunnel packets")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: properly complete L4 GRO over UDP tunnel packet

After the previous patch, the stack can do L4 UDP aggregation
on top of a UDP tunnel.

In such scenario, udp{4,6}_gro_complete will be called twice. This function
will enter its is_flist branch immediately, even though that is only
correct on the second call, as GSO_FRAGLIST is only relevant for the
inner packet.

Instead, we need to try first UDP tunnel-based aggregation, if the GRO
packet requires that.

This patch changes udp{4,6}_gro_complete to skip the frag list processing
when while encap_mark == 1, identifying processing of the outer tunnel
header.
Additionally, clears the field in udp_gro_complete() so that we can enter
the frag list path on the next round, for the inner header.

v1 -> v2:
- hopefully clarified the commit message

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: skip L4 aggregation for UDP tunnel packets

If NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST or NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD are enabled, and there
are UDP tunnels available in the system, udp_gro_receive() could end-up
doing L4 aggregation (either SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 or SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST) at
the outer UDP tunnel level for packets effectively carrying and UDP
tunnel header.

That could cause inner protocol corruption. If e.g. the relevant
packets carry a vxlan header, different vxlan ids will be ignored/
aggregated to the same GSO packet. Inner headers will be ignored, too,
so that e.g. TCP over vxlan push packets will be held in the GRO
engine till the next flush, etc.

Just skip the SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 and SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST code path if the
current packet could land in a UDP tunnel, and let udp_gro_receive()
do GRO via udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive.

The check implemented in this patch is broader than what is strictly
needed, as the existing UDP tunnel could be e.g. configured on top of
a different device: we could end-up skipping GRO at-all for some packets.

Anyhow, that is a very thin corner case and covering it will add quite
a bit of complexity.

v1 -> v2:
- hopefully clarify the commit message

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum

We noticed a GRO issue for UDP-based encaps such as vxlan/geneve when the
csum for the UDP header itself is 0. In that case, GRO aggregation does
not take place on the phys dev, but instead is deferred to the vxlan/geneve
driver (see trace below).

The reason is essentially that GRO aggregation bails out in udp_gro_receive()
for such case when drivers marked the skb with CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY (ice, i40e,
others) where for non-zero csums 2abb7cdc0dc8 ("udp: Add support for doing
checksum unnecessary conversion") promotes those skbs to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
and napi context has csum_valid set. This is however not the case for zero
UDP csum (here: csum_cnt is still 0 and csum_valid continues to be false).

At the same time 57c67ff4bd92 ("udp: additional GRO support") added matches
on !uh->check ^ !uh2->check as part to determine candidates for aggregation,
so it certainly is expected to handle zero csums in udp_gro_receive(). The
purpose of the check added via 662880f44203 ("net: Allow GRO to use and set
levels of checksum unnecessary") seems to catch bad csum and stop aggregation
right away.

One way to fix aggregation in the zero case is to only perform the !csum_valid
check in udp_gro_receive() if uh->check is infact non-zero.

Before:

[...]
swapper 0 [008] 731.946506: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100400 len=1500 (1)
swapper 0 [008] 731.946507: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100200 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946507: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101100 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101700 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101b00 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100600 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100f00 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946509: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100a00 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100500 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100700 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101d00 len=1500 (2)
swapper 0 [008] 731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101000 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101c00 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101400 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946518: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100e00 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946518: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497101600 len=1500
swapper 0 [008] 731.946521: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff966497100800 len=774
swapper 0 [008] 731.946530: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff966497100400 len=14032 (1)
swapper 0 [008] 731.946530: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff966497101d00 len=9112 (2)
[...]

# netperf -H 10.55.10.4 -t TCP_STREAM -l 20
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.55.10.4 () port 0 AF_INET : demo
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

87380 16384 16384 20.01 13129.24

After:

[...]
swapper 0 [026] 521.862641: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479000 len=11286 (1)
swapper 0 [026] 521.862643: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479000 len=11236 (1)
swapper 0 [026] 521.862650: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d478500 len=2898 (2)
swapper 0 [026] 521.862650: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0 skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479f00 len=8490 (3)
swapper 0 [026] 521.862653: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d478500 len=2848 (2)
swapper 0 [026] 521.862653: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479f00 len=8440 (3)
[...]

# netperf -H 10.55.10.4 -t TCP_STREAM -l 20
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.55.10.4 () port 0 AF_INET : demo
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

87380 16384 16384 20.01 24576.53

Fixes: 57c67ff4bd92 ("udp: additional GRO support")
Fixes: 662880f44203 ("net: Allow GRO to use and set levels of checksum unnecessary")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226212248.8300-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets

Commit 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.") actually
not only added a support for fraglisted UDP GRO, but also tweaked
some logics the way that non-fraglisted UDP GRO started to work for
forwarding too.
Commit 2e4ef10f5850 ("net: add GSO UDP L4 and GSO fraglists to the
list of software-backed types") added GSO UDP L4 to the list of
software GSO to allow virtual netdevs to forward them as is up to
the real drivers.

Tests showed that currently forwarding and NATing of plain UDP GRO
packets are performed fully correctly, regardless if the target
netdevice has a support for hardware/driver GSO UDP L4 or not.
Add the last element and allow to form plain UDP GRO packets if
we are on forwarding path, and the new NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD is
enabled on a receiving netdevice.

If both NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST and NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD are set,
fraglisted GRO takes precedence. This keeps the current behaviour
and is generally more optimal for now, as the number of NICs with
hardware USO offload is relatively small.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: not remove the CRC flag from dev features when need_csum is false

In __skb_udp_tunnel_segment(), when it's a SCTP over VxLAN/GENEVE
packet and need_csum is false, which means the outer udp checksum
doesn't need to be computed, csum_start and csum_offset could be
used by the inner SCTP CRC CSUM for SCTP HW CRC offload.

So this patch is to not remove the CRC flag from dev features when
need_csum is false.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e81b700642498546eaa3f298e023fd7ad394f85.1610776757.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: ipv4: manipulate network header of NATed UDP GRO fraglist

UDP/IP header of UDP GROed frag_skbs are not updated even after NAT
forwarding. Only the header of head_skb from ip_finish_output_gso ->
skb_gso_segment is updated but following frag_skbs are not updated.

A call path skb_mac_gso_segment -> inet_gso_segment ->
udp4_ufo_fragment -> __udp_gso_segment -> __udp_gso_segment_list
does not try to update UDP/IP header of the segment list but copy
only the MAC header.

Update port, addr and check of each skb of the segment list in
__udp_gso_segment_list. It covers both SNAT and DNAT.

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 (udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.)
Signed-off-by: Dongseok Yi <dseok.yi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611962007-80092-1-git-send-email-dseok.yi@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: remove redundant initialization in udp_gro_complete

The initialization for 'err' with '-ENOSYS' is redundant and
can be removed, as it is updated soon and not used.

Changes since v1:
- Move the err declaration below struct sock *sk

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5faa01d5.1c69fb81.8451c.cb5b@mx.google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: fix IP header access and skb lookup on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO

udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb() use ip{,v6}_hdr() to get IP header of the
packet. While it's probably OK for non-frag0 paths, this helpers
will also point to junk on Fast/frag0 GRO when all headers are
located in frags. As a result, sk/skb lookup may fail or give wrong
results. To support both GRO modes, skb_gro_network_header() might
be used. To not modify original functions, add private versions of
udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb() only to perform correct sk lookups on GRO.

Present since the introduction of "application-level" UDP GRO
in 4.7-rc1.

Misc: replace totally unneeded ternaries with plain ifs.

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: fix UDP header access on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO

UDP GRO uses udp_hdr(skb) in its .gro_receive() callback. While it's
probably OK for non-frag0 paths (when all headers or even the entire
frame are already in skb head), this inline points to junk when
using Fast GRO (napi_gro_frags() or napi_gro_receive() with only
Ethernet header in skb head and all the rest in the frags) and breaks
GRO packet compilation and the packet flow itself.
To support both modes, skb_gro_header_fast() + skb_gro_header_slow()
are typically used. UDP even has an inline helper that makes use of
them, udp_gro_udphdr(). Use that instead of troublemaking udp_hdr()
to get rid of the out-of-order delivers.

Present since the introduction of plain UDP GRO in 5.0-rc1.

Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: support sctp over udp in skb_udp_tunnel_segment

For the gso of sctp over udp packets, sctp_gso_segment() will be called in
skb_udp_tunnel_segment(), we need to set transport_header to sctp header.

As all the current HWs can't handle both crc checksum and udp checksum at
the same time, the crc checksum has to be done in sctp_gso_segment() by
removing the NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC flag from the features.

Meanwhile, if the HW can't do udp checksum, csum and csum_start has to be
set correctly, and udp checksum will be done in __skb_udp_tunnel_segment()
by calling gso_make_checksum().

Thanks to Paolo, Marcelo and Guillaume for helping with this one.

v1->v2:
- no change.
v2->v3:
- remove the he NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC flag from the features.
- set csum and csum_start in sctp_gso_make_checksum().

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: initialize is_flist with 0 in udp_gro_receive

Without NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist initialized, when the dev doesn't
support NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST, is_flist can still be set and fraglist
will be used in udp_gro_receive().

So fix it by initializing is_flist with 0 in udp_gro_receive.

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.

This patch extends UDP GRO to support fraglist GRO/GSO
by using the previously introduced infrastructure.
If the feature is enabled, all UDP packets are going to
fraglist GRO (local input and forward).

After validating the csum, we mark ip_summed as
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for fraglist GRO packets to
make sure that the csum is not touched.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: remove the check argument from __skb_gro_checksum_convert

The argument is always ignored, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/udp_gso: Allow TX timestamp with UDP GSO

Fixes an issue where TX Timestamps are not arriving on the error queue
when UDP_SEGMENT CMSG type is combined with CMSG type SO_TIMESTAMPING.
This can be illustrated with an updated updgso_bench_tx program which
includes the '-T' option to test for this condition. It also introduces
the '-P' option which will call poll() before reading the error queue.

./udpgso_bench_tx -4ucTPv -S 1472 -l2 -D 172.16.120.18
poll timeout
udp tx: 0 MB/s 1 calls/s 1 msg/s

The "poll timeout" message above indicates that TX timestamp never
arrived.

This patch preserves tx_flags for the first UDP GSO segment. Only the
first segment is timestamped, even though in some cases there may be
benefital in timestamping both the first and last segment.

Factors in deciding on first segment timestamp only:

- Timestamping both first and last segmented is not feasible. Hardware
can only have one outstanding TS request at a time.

- Timestamping last segment may under report network latency of the
previous segments. Even though the doorbell is suppressed, the ring
producer counter has been incremented.

- Timestamping the first segment has the upside in that it reports
timestamps from the application's view, e.g. RTT.

- Timestamping the first segment has the downside that it may
underreport tx host network latency. It appears that we have to pick
one or the other. And possibly follow-up with a config flag to choose
behavior.

v2: Remove tests as noted by Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Moving tests from net to net-next

v3: Update only relevant tx_flag bits as per
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>

v4: Update comments and commit message as per
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>

Fixes: ee80d1ebe5ba ("udp: add udp gso")
Signed-off-by: Fred Klassen <fklassen@appneta.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: drop unneeded likely() call around IS_ERR()

IS_ERR() already calls unlikely(), so this extra unlikely() call
around IS_ERR() is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

udp: fix GRO packet of death

syzbot was able to crash host by sending UDP packets with a 0 payload.

TCP does not have this issue since we do not aggregate packets without
payload.

Since dev_gro_receive() sets gso_size based on skb_gro_len(skb)
it seems not worth trying to cope with padded packets.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in skb_gro_receive+0xf5f/0x10e0 net/core/skbuff.c:3826
Read of size 16 at addr ffff88808893fff0 by task syz-executor612/7889

CPU: 0 PID: 7889 Comm: syz-executor612 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ #96
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:187
kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317
__asan_report_load16_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:133
skb_gro_receive+0xf5f/0x10e0 net/core/skbuff.c:3826
udp_gro_receive_segment net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:382 [inline]
call_gro_receive include/linux/netdevice.h:2349 [inline]
udp_gro_receive+0xb61/0xfd0 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:414
udp4_gro_receive+0x763/0xeb0 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:478
inet_gro_receive+0xe72/0x1110 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1510
dev_gro_receive+0x1cd0/0x23c0 net/core/dev.c:5581
napi_gro_frags+0x36b/0xd10 net/core/dev.c:5843
tun_get_user+0x2f24/0x3fb0 drivers/net/tun.c:1981
tun_chr_write_iter+0xbd/0x156 drivers/net/tun.c:2027
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1866 [inline]
do_iter_readv_writev+0x5e1/0x8e0 fs/read_write.c:681
do_iter_write fs/read_write.c:957 [inline]
do_iter_write+0x184/0x610 fs/read_write.c:938
vfs_writev+0x1b3/0x2f0 fs/read_write.c:1002
do_writev+0x15e/0x370 fs/read_write.c:1037
__do_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1110 [inline]
__se_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1107 [inline]
__x64_sys_writev+0x75/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:1107
do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x441cc0
Code: 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 9d 09 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 83 3d 51 93 29 00 00 75 14 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 74 09 fc ff c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 ba 2b 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffe8c716118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe8c716150 RCX: 0000000000441cc0
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffe8c716170 RDI: 00000000000000f0
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000ffff R09: 0000000000a64668
R10: 0000000020000040 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000c2d9
R13: 0000000000402b50 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Allocated by task 5143:
save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:75
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:497 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:470
kasan_slab_alloc+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:505
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:437 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3393 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x11a/0x6f0 mm/slab.c:3555
mm_alloc+0x1d/0xd0 kernel/fork.c:1030
bprm_mm_init fs/exec.c:363 [inline]
__do_execve_file.isra.0+0xaa3/0x23f0 fs/exec.c:1791
do_execveat_common fs/exec.c:1865 [inline]
do_execve fs/exec.c:1882 [inline]
__do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:1958 [inline]
__se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:1953 [inline]
__x64_sys_execve+0x8f/0xc0 fs/exec.c:1953
do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 5351:
save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:75
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:459
kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:467
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3499 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x86/0x260 mm/slab.c:3765
__mmdrop+0x238/0x320 kernel/fork.c:677
mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:49 [inline]
finish_task_switch+0x47b/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:2746
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2880 [inline]
__schedule+0x81b/0x1cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:3518
preempt_schedule_irq+0xb5/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:3745
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
arch_local_irq_restore arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:767 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0xab/0x260 mm/slab.c:3766
anon_vma_chain_free mm/rmap.c:134 [inline]
unlink_anon_vmas+0x2ba/0x870 mm/rmap.c:401
free_pgtables+0x1af/0x2f0 mm/memory.c:394
exit_mmap+0x2d1/0x530 mm/mmap.c:3144
__mmput kernel/fork.c:1046 [inline]
mmput+0x15f/0x4c0 kernel/fork.c:1067
exec_mmap fs/exec.c:1046 [inline]
flush_old_exec+0x8d9/0x1c20 fs/exec.c:1279
load_elf_binary+0x9bc/0x53f0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:864
search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1656 [inline]
search_binary_handler+0x17f/0x570 fs/exec.c:1634
exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1698 [inline]
__do_execve_file.isra.0+0x1394/0x23f0 fs/exec.c:1818
do_execveat_common fs/exec.c:1865 [inline]
do_execve fs/exec.c:1882 [inline]
__do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:1958 [inline]
__se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:1953 [inline]
__x64_sys_execve+0x8f/0xc0 fs/exec.c:1953
do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88808893f7c0
which belongs to the cache mm_struct of size 1496
The buggy address is located 600 bytes to the right of
1496-byte region [ffff88808893f7c0, ffff88808893fd98)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0002224f80 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88821bc40ac0 index:0xffff88808893f7c0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x1fffc0000010200(slab|head)
raw: 01fffc0000010200 ffffea00025b4f08 ffffea00027b9d08 ffff88821bc40ac0
raw: ffff88808893f7c0 ffff88808893e440 0000000100000001 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88808893fe80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff88808893ff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88808893ff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff888088940000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff888088940080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix GRO reception in case of length mismatch

Currently, the UDP GRO code path does bad things on some edge
conditions - Aggregation can happen even on packet with different
lengths.

Fix the above by rewriting the 'complete' condition for GRO
packets. While at it, note explicitly that we allow merging the
first packet per burst below gso_size.

Reported-by: Sean Tong <seantong114@gmail.com>
Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: use indirect call wrappers for GRO socket lookup

This avoids another indirect call for UDP GRO. Again, the test
for the IPv6 variant is performed first.

v1 -> v2:
- adapted to INDIRECT_CALL_ changes

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: use indirect call wrappers at GRO transport layer

This avoids an indirect call in the receive path for TCP and UDP
packets. TCP takes precedence on UDP, so that we have a single
additional conditional in the common case.

When IPV6 is build as module, all gro symbols except UDPv6 are
builtin, while the latter belong to the ipv6 module, so we
need some special care.

v1 -> v2:
- adapted to INDIRECT_CALL_ changes
v2 -> v3:
- fix build issue with CONFIG_IPV6=m

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.

This is the RX counterpart of commit bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso
with UDP_SEGMENT"). When UDP_GRO is enabled, such socket is also
eligible for GRO in the rx path: UDP segments directed to such socket
are assembled into a larger GSO_UDP_L4 packet.

The core UDP GRO support is enabled with setsockopt(UDP_GRO).

Initial benchmark numbers:

Before:
udp rx: 1079 MB/s 769065 calls/s

After:
udp rx: 1466 MB/s 24877 calls/s

This change introduces a side effect in respect to UDP tunnels:
after a UDP tunnel creation, now the kernel performs a lookup per ingress
UDP packet, while before such lookup happened only if the ingress packet
carried a valid internal header csum.

rfc v2 -> rfc v3:
- fixed typos in macro name and comments
- really enforce UDP_GRO_CNT_MAX, instead of UDP_GRO_CNT_MAX + 1
- acquire socket lock in UDP_GRO setsockopt

rfc v1 -> rfc v2:
- use a new option to enable UDP GRO
- use static keys to protect the UDP GRO socket lookup

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: gro behind static key

Avoid the socket lookup cost in udp_gro_receive if no socket has a
udp tunnel callback configured.

udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive requires a registration with
setup_udp_tunnel_sock, which enables the static key.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: fix use-after-free in GRO with ESP

Since the addition of GRO for ESP, gro_receive can consume the skb and
return -EINPROGRESS. In that case, the lower layer GRO handler cannot
touch the skb anymore.

Commit 5f114163f2f5 ("net: Add a skb_gro_flush_final helper.") converted
some of the gro_receive handlers that can lead to ESP's gro_receive so
that they wouldn't access the skb when -EINPROGRESS is returned, but
missed other spots, mainly in tunneling protocols.

This patch finishes the conversion to using skb_gro_flush_final(), and
adds a new helper, skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(), used in VXLAN and
GUE.

Fixes: 5f114163f2f5 ("net: Add a skb_gro_flush_final helper.")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert GRO SKB handling to list_head.

Manage pending per-NAPI GRO packets via list_head.

Return an SKB pointer from the GRO receive handlers. When GRO receive
handlers return non-NULL, it means that this SKB needs to be completed
at this time and removed from the NAPI queue.

Several operations are greatly simplified by this transformation,
especially timing out the oldest SKB in the list when gro_count
exceeds MAX_GRO_SKBS, and napi_gro_flush() which walks the queue
in reverse order.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: avoid refcount_t saturation in __udp_gso_segment()

For some reason, Willem thought that the issue we fixed for TCP
in commit 7ec318feeed1 ("tcp: gso: avoid refcount_t warning from
tcp_gso_segment()") was not relevant for UDP GSO.

But syzbot found its way.

refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10261 at lib/refcount.c:78 refcount_add_not_zero+0x2d4/0x320 lib/refcount.c:78
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 0 PID: 10261 Comm: syz-executor5 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #38
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
panic+0x22f/0x4de kernel/panic.c:184
__warn.cold.8+0x163/0x1b3 kernel/panic.c:536
report_bug+0x252/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:186
fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline]
do_error_trap+0x1de/0x490 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:296
do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:315
invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:992
RIP: 0010:refcount_add_not_zero+0x2d4/0x320 lib/refcount.c:78
RSP: 0018:ffff880196db6b90 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: 00000000ffffff01 RCX: ffffc900040d9000
RDX: 0000000000004a29 RSI: ffffffff8160f6f1 RDI: ffff880196db66f0
RBP: ffff880196db6c78 R08: ffff8801b33d6740 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: ffff8801b33d6740 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: ffff880196db6c50 R15: 0000000000020101
refcount_add+0x1b/0x70 lib/refcount.c:102
__udp_gso_segment+0xaa5/0xee0 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:272
udp4_ufo_fragment+0x592/0x7a0 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:301
inet_gso_segment+0x639/0x12b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1342
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
__skb_gso_segment+0x3bb/0x870 net/core/dev.c:2865
skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4050 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3122
__dev_queue_xmit+0xbf8/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3579
dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3620
neigh_direct_output+0x15/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1401
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:483 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xa5f/0x1840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
ip_finish_output+0x828/0xf80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:277 [inline]
ip_output+0x21b/0x850 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip_local_out+0xc5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
ip_send_skb+0x40/0xe0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1434
udp_send_skb.isra.37+0x5eb/0x1000 net/ipv4/udp.c:825
udp_push_pending_frames+0x5c/0xf0 net/ipv4/udp.c:853
udp_v6_push_pending_frames+0x380/0x3e0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1105
udp_lib_setsockopt+0x59a/0x600 net/ipv4/udp.c:2403
udpv6_setsockopt+0x95/0xa0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1447
sock_common_setsockopt+0x9a/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:3046
__sys_setsockopt+0x1bd/0x390 net/socket.c:1903
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1914 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1911 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbe/0x150 net/socket.c:1911
do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: ad405857b174 ("udp: better wmem accounting on gso")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Do not copy destructor if one is not present

This patch makes it so that if a destructor is not present we avoid trying
to update the skb socket or any reference counting that would be associated
with the NULL socket and/or descriptor. By doing this we can support
traffic coming from another namespace without any issues.

Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Add support for software checksum and GSO_PARTIAL with GSO offload

This patch adds support for a software provided checksum and GSO_PARTIAL
segmentation support. With this we can offload UDP segmentation on devices
that only have partial support for tunnels.

Since we are no longer needing the hardware checksum we can drop the checks
in the segmentation code that were verifying if it was present.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Partially unroll handling of first segment and last segment

This patch allows us to take care of unrolling the first segment and the
last segment of the loop for processing the segmented skb. Part of the
motivation for this is that it makes it easier to process the fact that the
first fame and all of the frames in between should be mostly identical
in terms of header data, and the last frame has differences in the length
and partial checksum.

In addition I am dropping the header length calculation since we don't
really need it for anything but the last frame and it can be easily
obtained by just pulling the data_len and offset of tail from the transport
header.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Do not pass checksum as a parameter to GSO segmentation

This patch is meant to allow us to avoid having to recompute the checksum
from scratch and have it passed as a parameter.

Instead of taking that approach we can take advantage of the fact that the
length that was used to compute the existing checksum is included in the
UDP header.

Finally to avoid the need to invert the result we can just call csum16_add
and csum16_sub directly. By doing this we can avoid a number of
instructions in the loop that is handling segmentation.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Do not pass MSS as parameter to GSO segmentation

There is no point in passing MSS as a parameter for for the GSO
segmentation call as it is already available via the shared info for the
skb itself.

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Complement partial checksum for GSO packet

Using the udp_v4_check() function to calculate the pseudo header
for the newly segmented UDP packets results in assigning the complement
of the value to the UDP header checksum field.

Always undo the complement the partial checksum value in order to
match the case where GSO is not used on the UDP transmit path.

Fixes: ee80d1ebe5ba ("udp: add udp gso")
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: remove stray export symbol

UDP GSO needs to export __udp_gso_segment to call it from ipv6.

I accidentally exported static ipv4 function __udp4_gso_segment.
Remove that EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.

Fixes: ee80d1ebe5ba ("udp: add udp gso")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: better wmem accounting on gso

skb_segment by default transfers allocated wmem from the gso skb
to the tail of the segment list. This underreports real truesize
of the list, especially if the tail might be dropped.

Similar to tcp_gso_segment, update wmem_alloc with the aggregate
list truesize and make each segment responsible for its own
share by setting skb->destructor.

Clear gso_skb->destructor prior to calling skb_segment to skip
the default assignment to tail.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: add udp gso

Implement generic segmentation offload support for udp datagrams. A
follow-up patch adds support to the protocol stack to generate such
packets.

UDP GSO is not UFO. UFO fragments a single large datagram. GSO splits
a large payload into a number of discrete UDP datagrams.

The implementation adds a GSO type SKB_UDP_GSO_L4 to differentiate it
from UFO (SKB_UDP_GSO).

IPPROTO_UDPLITE is excluded, as that protocol has no gso handler
registered.

[ Export __udp_gso_segment for ipv6. -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers

Validate gso_type during segmentation as SKB_GSO_DODGY sources
may pass packets where the gso_type does not match the contents.

Syzkaller was able to enter the SCTP gso handler with a packet of
gso_type SKB_GSO_TCPV4.

On entry of transport layer gso handlers, verify that the gso_type
matches the transport protocol.

Fixes: 90017accff61 ("sctp: Add GSO support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<001a1137452496ffc305617e5fe0@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+fee64147a25aecd48055@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: accept UFO datagrams from tuntap and packet

Tuntap and similar devices can inject GSO packets. Accept type
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP, even though not generating UFO natively.

Processes are expected to use feature negotiation such as TUNSETOFFLOAD
to detect supported offload types and refrain from injecting other
packets. This process breaks down with live migration: guest kernels
do not renegotiate flags, so destination hosts need to expose all
features that the source host does.

Partially revert the UFO removal from 182e0b6b5846~1..d9d30adf5677.
This patch introduces nearly(*) no new code to simplify verification.
It brings back verbatim tuntap UFO negotiation, VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP
insertion and software UFO segmentation.

It does not reinstate protocol stack support, hardware offload
(NETIF_F_UFO), SKB_GSO_UDP tunneling in SKB_GSO_SOFTWARE or reception
of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP packets in tuntap.

To support SKB_GSO_UDP reappearing in the stack, also reinstate
logic in act_csum and openvswitch. Achieve equivalence with v4.13 HEAD
by squashing in commit 939912216fa8 ("net: skb_needs_check() removes
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY check for tx.") and reverting commit 8d63bee643f1
("net: avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO").

(*) To avoid having to bring back skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id,
ipv6_proxy_select_ident is changed to return a __be32 and this is
assigned directly to the frag_hdr. Also, SKB_GSO_UDP is inserted
at the end of the enum to minimize code churn.

Tested
Booted a v4.13 guest kernel with QEMU. On a host kernel before this
patch `ethtool -k eth0` shows UFO disabled. After the patch, it is
enabled, same as on a v4.13 host kernel.

A UFO packet sent from the guest appears on the tap device:
host:
nc -l -p -u 8000 &
tcpdump -n -i tap0

guest:
dd if=/dev/zero of=payload.txt bs=1 count=2000
nc -u 192.16.1.1 8000 < payload.txt

Direct tap to tap transmission of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP succeeds,
packets arriving fragmented:

./with_tap_pair.sh ./tap_send_ufo tap0 tap1
(from https://github.com/wdebruij/kerneltools/tree/master/tests)

Changes
v1 -> v2
- simplified set_offload change (review comment)
- documented test procedure

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CAF=yD-LuUeDuL9YWPJD9ykOZ0QCjNeznPDr6whqZ9NGMNF12Mw@mail.gmail.com>
Fixes: fb652fdfe837 ("macvlan/macvtap: Remove NETIF_F_UFO advertisement.")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gso: fix payload length when gso_size is zero

When gso_size reset to zero for the tail segment in skb_segment(), later
in ipv6_gso_segment(), __skb_udp_tunnel_segment() and gre_gso_segment()
we will get incorrect results (payload length, pcsum) for that segment.
inet_gso_segment() already has a check for gso_size before calculating
payload.

The issue was found with LTP vxlan & gre tests over ixgbe NIC.

Fixes: 07b26c9454a2 ("gso: Support partial splitting at the frag_list pointer")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO

skb_warn_bad_offload triggers a warning when an skb enters the GSO
stack at __skb_gso_segment that does not have CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
checksum offload set.

Commit b2504a5dbef3 ("net: reduce skb_warn_bad_offload() noise")
observed that SKB_GSO_DODGY producers can trigger the check and
that passing those packets through the GSO handlers will fix it
up. But, the software UFO handler will set ip_summed to
CHECKSUM_NONE.

When __skb_gso_segment is called from the receive path, this
triggers the warning again.

Make UFO set CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY instead of CHECKSUM_NONE. On
Tx these two are equivalent. On Rx, this better matches the
skb state (checksum computed), as CHECKSUM_NONE here means no
checksum computed.

See also this thread for context:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/799015/

Fixes: b2504a5dbef3 ("net: reduce skb_warn_bad_offload() noise")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: Remove software UFO fragmenting code.

Rename udp{4,6}_ufo_fragment() to udp{4,6}_tunnel_segment() and only
handle tunnel segmentation.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove all references to SKB_GSO_UDP.

Such packets are no longer possible.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: disable inner UDP checksum offloads in IPsec case

Otherwise, UDP checksum offloads could corrupt ESP packets by attempting
to calculate UDP checksum when this inner UDP packet is already protected
by IPsec.

One way to reproduce this bug is to have a VM with virtio_net driver (UFO
set to ON in the guest VM); and then encapsulate all guest's Ethernet
frames in Geneve; and then further encrypt Geneve with IPsec. In this
case following symptoms are observed:
1. If using ixgbe NIC, then it will complain with following error message:
ixgbe 0000:01:00.1: partial checksum but l4 proto=32!
2. Receiving IPsec stack will drop all the corrupted ESP packets and
increase XfrmInStateProtoError counter in /proc/net/xfrm_stat.
3. iperf UDP test from the VM with packet sizes above MTU will not work at
all.
4. iperf TCP test from the VM will get ridiculously low performance because.

Signed-off-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka@ovn.org>
Co-authored-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add recursion limit to GRO

Currently, GRO can do unlimited recursion through the gro_receive
handlers. This was fixed for tunneling protocols by limiting tunnel GRO
to one level with encap_mark, but both VLAN and TEB still have this
problem. Thus, the kernel is vulnerable to a stack overflow, if we
receive a packet composed entirely of VLAN headers.

This patch adds a recursion counter to the GRO layer to prevent stack
overflow. When a gro_receive function hits the recursion limit, GRO is
aborted for this skb and it is processed normally. This recursion
counter is put in the GRO CB, but could be turned into a percpu counter
if we run out of space in the CB.

Thanks to Vladimír Beneš <vbenes@redhat.com> for the initial bug report.

Fixes: CVE-2016-7039
Fixes: 9b174d88c257 ("net: Add Transparent Ethernet Bridging GRO support.")
Fixes: 66e5133f19e9 ("vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gso: Support partial splitting at the frag_list pointer

Since commit 8a29111c7 ("net: gro: allow to build full sized skb")
gro may build buffers with a frag_list. This can hurt forwarding
because most NICs can't offload such packets, they need to be
segmented in software. This patch splits buffers with a frag_list
at the frag_list pointer into buffers that can be TSO offloaded.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gso: Remove arbitrary checks for unsupported GSO

In several gso_segment functions there are checks of gso_type against
a seemingly arbitrary list of SKB_GSO_* flags. This seems like an
attempt to identify unsupported GSO types, but since the stack is
the one that set these GSO types in the first place this seems
unnecessary to do. If a combination isn't valid in the first
place that stack should not allow setting it.

This is a code simplication especially for add new GSO types.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp_offload: Set encapsulation before inner completes.

UDP tunnel segmentation code relies on the inner offsets being set for
an UDP tunnel GSO packet, but the inner *_complete() functions will
set the inner offsets only if 'encapsulation' is set before calling
them. Currently, udp_gro_complete() sets 'encapsulation' only after
the inner *_complete() functions are done. This causes the inner
offsets having invalid values after udp_gro_complete() returns, which
in turn will make it impossible to properly segment the packet in case
it needs to be forwarded, which would be visible to the user either as
invalid packets being sent or as packet loss.

This patch fixes this by setting skb's 'encapsulation' in
udp_gro_complete() before calling into the inner complete functions,
and by making each possible UDP tunnel gro_complete() callback set the
inner_mac_header to the beginning of the tunnel payload.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GSO: Support partial segmentation offload

This patch adds support for something I am referring to as GSO partial.
The basic idea is that we can support a broader range of devices for
segmentation if we use fixed outer headers and have the hardware only
really deal with segmenting the inner header. The idea behind the naming
is due to the fact that everything before csum_start will be fixed headers,
and everything after will be the region that is handled by hardware.

With the current implementation it allows us to add support for the
following GSO types with an inner TSO_MANGLEID or TSO6 offload:
NETIF_F_GSO_GRE
NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM
NETIF_F_GSO_IPIP
NETIF_F_GSO_SIT
NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL
NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM

In the case of hardware that already supports tunneling we may be able to
extend this further to support TSO_TCPV4 without TSO_MANGLEID if the
hardware can support updating inner IPv4 headers.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Remove udp_offloads

Now that the UDP encapsulation GRO functions have been moved to the UDP
socket we not longer need the udp_offload insfrastructure so removing it.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket

This patch adds GRO functions (gro_receive and gro_complete) to UDP
sockets. udp_gro_receive is changed to perform socket lookup on a
packet. If a socket is found the related GRO functions are called.

This features obsoletes using UDP offload infrastructure for GRO
(udp_offload). This has the advantage of not being limited to provide
offload on a per port basis, GRO is now applied to whatever individual
UDP sockets are bound to. This also allows the possbility of
"application defined GRO"-- that is we can attach something like
a BPF program to a UDP socket to perfrom GRO on an application
layer protocol.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Reset encap_level to avoid resetting features on inner IP headers

This patch corrects an oversight in which we were allowing the encap_level
value to pass from the outer headers to the inner headers. As a result we
were incorrectly identifying UDP or GRE tunnels as also making use of ipip
or sit when the second header actually represented a tunnel encapsulated in
either a UDP or GRE tunnel which already had the features masked.

Fixes: 76443456227097179c1482 ("net: Move GSO csum into SKB_GSO_CB")
Reported-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnels: Don't apply GRO to multiple layers of encapsulation.

When drivers express support for TSO of encapsulated packets, they
only mean that they can do it for one layer of encapsulation.
Supporting additional levels would mean updating, at a minimum,
more IP length fields and they are unaware of this.

No encapsulation device expresses support for handling offloaded
encapsulated packets, so we won't generate these types of frames
in the transmit path. However, GRO doesn't have a check for
multiple levels of encapsulation and will attempt to build them.

UDP tunnel GRO actually does prevent this situation but it only
handles multiple UDP tunnels stacked on top of each other. This
generalizes that solution to prevent any kind of tunnel stacking
that would cause problems.

Fixes: bf5a755f ("net-gre-gro: Add GRE support to the GRO stack")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GSO/UDP: Use skb->len instead of udph->len to determine length of original skb

It is possible for tunnels to end up generating IP or IPv6 datagrams that
are larger than 64K and expecting to be segmented. As such we need to deal
with length values greater than 64K. In order to accommodate this we need
to update the code to work with a 32b length value instead of a 16b one.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GSO: Provide software checksum of tunneled UDP fragmentation offload

On reviewing the code I realized that GRE and UDP tunnels could cause a
kernel panic if we used GSO to segment a large UDP frame that was sent
through the tunnel with an outer checksum and hardware offloads were not
available.

In order to correct this we need to update the feature flags that are
passed to the skb_segment function so that in the event of UDP
fragmentation being requested for the inner header the segmentation
function will correctly generate the checksum for the payload if we cannot
segment the outer header.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Use uh->len instead of skb->len to compute checksum in segmentation

The segmentation code was having to do a bunch of work to pull the
skb->len and strip the udp header offset before the value could be used to
adjust the checksum. Instead of doing all this work we can just use the
value that goes into uh->len since that is the correct value with the
correct byte order that we need anyway. By using this value we can save
ourselves a bunch of pain as there is no need to do multiple byte swaps.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Clean up the use of flags in UDP segmentation offload

This patch goes though and cleans up the logic related to several of the
control flags used in UDP segmentation. Specifically the use of dont_encap
isn't really needed as we can just check the skb for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
if it isn't set then we don't need to update the internal headers. As such
we can just drop that value.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Update remote checksum segmentation to support use of GSO checksum

This patch addresses two main issues.

First in the case of remote checksum offload we were avoiding dealing with
scatter-gather issues. As a result it would be possible to assemble a
series of frames that used frags instead of being linearized as they should
have if remote checksum offload was enabled.

Second I have updated the code so that we now let GSO take care of doing
the checksum on the data itself and drop the special case that was added
for remote checksum offload.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Drop unecessary enc_features variable from tunnel segmentation functions

The enc_features variable isn't necessary since features isn't used
anywhere after we create enc_features so instead just use a destructive AND
on features itself and save ourselves the variable declaration.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: restrict offloads to one namespace

udp tunnel offloads tend to aggregate datagrams based on inner
headers. gro engine gets notified by tunnel implementations about
possible offloads. The match is solely based on the port number.

Imagine a tunnel bound to port 53, the offloading will look into all
DNS packets and tries to aggregate them based on the inner data found
within. This could lead to data corruption and malformed DNS packets.

While this patch minimizes the problem and helps an administrator to find
the issue by querying ip tunnel/fou, a better way would be to match on
the specific destination ip address so if a user space socket is bound
to the same address it will conflict.

Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Eliminate NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM and NETIF_F_V[46]_CSUM

These netif flags are unnecessary convolutions. It is more
straightforward to just use NETIF_F_HW_CSUM, NETIF_F_IP_CSUM,
and NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM directly.

This patch also:
- Cleans up can_checksum_protocol
- Simplifies netdev_intersect_features

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL

The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Set SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL* in UDP GRO path

Properly set GSO types and skb->encapsulation in the UDP tunnel GRO
complete so that packets are properly represented for GSO. This sets
SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL or SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM depending on whether
non-zero checksums were received, and sets SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM if
the remote checksum option was processed.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: pass udp_offload struct to UDP gro callbacks

This patch introduces udp_offload_callbacks which has the same
GRO functions (but not a GSO function) as offload_callbacks,
except there is an argument to a udp_offload struct passed to
gro_receive and gro_complete functions. This additional argument
can be used to retrieve the per port structure of the encapsulation
for use in gro processing (mostly by doing container_of on the
structure).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove MPLS GSO feature.

Device can export MPLS GSO support in dev->mpls_features same way
it export vlan features in dev->vlan_features. So it is safe to
remove NETIF_F_GSO_MPLS redundant flag.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>

udp: Changes to udp_offload to support remote checksum offload

Add a new GSO type, SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM, which indicates remote
checksum offload being done (in this case inner checksum must not
be offloaded to the NIC).

Added logic in __skb_udp_tunnel_segment to handle remote checksum
offload case.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Offload outer UDP tunnel csum if available

In __skb_udp_tunnel_segment if outer UDP checksums are enabled and
ip_summed is not already CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, set up checksum offload
if device features allow it.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: gso: use feature flag argument in all protocol gso handlers

skb_gso_segment() has a 'features' argument representing offload features
available to the output path.

A few handlers, e.g. GRE, instead re-fetch the features of skb->dev and use
those instead of the provided ones when handing encapsulation/tunnels.

Depending on dev->hw_enc_features of the output device skb_gso_segment() can
then return NULL even when the caller has disabled all GSO feature bits,
as segmentation of inner header thinks device will take care of segmentation.

This e.g. affects the tbf scheduler, which will silently drop GRE-encap GSO skbs
that did not fit the remaining token quota as the segmentation does not work
when device supports corresponding hw offload capabilities.

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fou: eliminate IPv4,v6 specific GRO functions

This patch removes fou[46]_gro_receive and fou[46]_gro_complete
functions. The v4 or v6 variants were chosen for the UDP offloads
based on the address family of the socket this is not necessary
or correct. Alternatively, this patch adds is_ipv6 to napi_gro_skb.
This is set in udp6_gro_receive and unset in udp4_gro_receive. In
fou_gro_receive the value is used to select the correct inet_offloads
for the protocol of the outer IP header.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Generalize skb_udp_segment

skb_udp_segment is the function called from udp4_ufo_fragment to
segment a UDP tunnel packet. This function currently assumes
segmentation is transparent Ethernet bridging (i.e. VXLAN
encapsulation). This patch generalizes the function to
operate on either Ethertype or IP protocol.

The inner_protocol field must be set to the protocol of the inner
header. This can now be either an Ethertype or an IP protocol
(in a union). A new flag in the skbuff indicates which type is
effective. skb_set_inner_protocol and skb_set_inner_ipproto
helper functions were added to set the inner_protocol. These
functions are called from the point where the tunnel encapsulation
is occuring.

When skb_udp_tunnel_segment is called, the function to segment the
inner packet is selected based on the inner IP or Ethertype. In the
case of an IP protocol encapsulation, the function is derived from
inet[6]_offloads. In the case of Ethertype, skb->protocol is
set to the inner_protocol and skb_mac_gso_segment is called. (GRE
currently does this, but it might be possible to lookup the protocol
in offload_base and call the appropriate segmenation function
directly).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove gso_send_check as an offload callback

The send_check logic was only interesting in cases of TCP offload and
UDP UFO where the checksum needed to be initialized to the pseudo
header checksum. Now we've moved that logic into the related
gso_segment functions so gso_send_check is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: move logic out of udp[46]_ufo_send_check

In udp[46]_ufo_send_check the UDP checksum initialized to the pseudo
header checksum. We can move this logic into udp[46]_ufo_fragment.
After this change udp[64]_ufo_send_check is a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fou: Add GRO support

Implement fou_gro_receive and fou_gro_complete, and populate these
in the correponsing udp_offloads for the socket. Added ipproto to
udp_offloads and pass this from UDP to the fou GRO routine in proto
field of napi_gro_cb structure.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Fix inverted NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush test

Commit 2abb7cdc0d ("udp: Add support for doing checksum unnecessary
conversion") caused napi_gro_cb structs with the "flush" field zero to
take the "udp_gro_receive" path rather than the "set flush to 1" path
that they would previously take. As a result I saw booting from an NFS
root hang shortly after starting userspace, with "server not
responding" messages.

This change to the handling of "flush == 0" packets appears to be
incidental to the goal of adding new code in the case where
skb_gro_checksum_validate_zero_check() returns zero. Based on that and
the fact that it breaks things, I'm assuming that it is unintentional.

Fixes: 2abb7cdc0d ("udp: Add support for doing checksum unnecessary conversion")
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: udp4_gro_complete() is static

net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:339:5: warning: symbol 'udp4_gro_complete' was
not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Fixes: 57c67ff4bd92 ("udp: additional GRO support")
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Add support for doing checksum unnecessary conversion

Add support for doing CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
conversion in UDP tunneling path.

In the normal UDP path, we call skb_checksum_try_convert after locating
the UDP socket. The check is that checksum conversion is enabled for
the socket (new flag in UDP socket) and that checksum field is
non-zero.

In the UDP GRO path, we call skb_gro_checksum_try_convert after
checksum is validated and checksum field is non-zero. Since this is
already in GRO we assume that checksum conversion is always wanted.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Allow GRO to use and set levels of checksum unnecessary

Allow GRO path to "consume" checksums provided in CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
and to report new checksums verfied for use in fallback to normal
path.

Change GRO checksum path to track csum_level using a csum_cnt field
in NAPI_GRO_CB. On GRO initialization, if ip_summed is
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY set NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt to
skb->csum_level + 1. For each checksum verified, decrement
NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt while its greater than zero. If a checksum
is verfied and NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt == 0, we have verified a
deeper checksum than originally indicated in skbuf so increment
csum_level (or initialize to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if ip_summed is
CHECKSUM_NONE or CHECKSUM_COMPLETE).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: additional GRO support

Implement GRO for UDPv6. Add UDP checksum verification in gro_receive
for both UDP4 and UDP6 calling skb_gro_checksum_validate_zero_check.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/udp_offload: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL

This patch introduces the use of the macro IS_ERR_OR_NULL in place of
tests for NULL and IS_ERR.

The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used for making the change:

@@
expression e;
@@

- e == NULL || IS_ERR(e)
+ IS_ERR_OR_NULL(e)
|| ...

Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Move udp_tunnel_segment into udp_offload.c

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add skb_gro_postpull_rcsum to udp and vxlan

Need to gro_postpull_rcsum for GRO to work with checksum complete.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Call gso_make_checksum

Call gso_make_checksum. This should have the benefit of using a
checksum that may have been previously computed for the packet.

This also adds NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM to differentiate devices that
offload GRE GSO with and without the GRE checksum offloaed.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add GSO support for UDP tunnels with checksum

Added a new netif feature for GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM. This indicates
that a device is capable of computing the UDP checksum in the
encapsulating header of a UDP tunnel.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: Use proper RCU APIs for writer-side in udp_offload.c

RCU writer side should use rcu_dereference_protected() and not
rcu_dereference(), fix that. This also removes the "suspicious RCU usage"
warning seen when running with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU.

Also, don't use rcu_assign_pointer/rcu_dereference for pointers
which are invisible beyond the udp offload code.

Fixes: b582ef0 ('net: Add GRO support for UDP encapsulating protocols')
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shlomo Pongratz <shlomop@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: Use non-atomic allocation of udp offloads structure instance

Since udp_add_offload() can be called from non-sleepable context e.g
under this call tree from the vxlan driver use case:

vxlan_socket_create() <-- holds the spinlock
-> vxlan_notify_add_rx_port()
-> udp_add_offload() <-- schedules

we should allocate the udp_offloads structure in atomic manner.

Fixes: b582ef0 ('net: Add GRO support for UDP encapsulating protocols')
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/udp_offload: Handle static checker complaints

Fixed few issues around using __rcu prefix and rcu_assign_pointer, also
fixed a warning print to use ntohs(port) and not htons(port).

net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:112:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:113:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:176:19: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)

Signed-off-by: Shlomo Pongratz <shlomop@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add GRO support for UDP encapsulating protocols

Add GRO handlers for protocols that do UDP encapsulation, with the intent of
being able to coalesce packets which encapsulate packets belonging to
the same TCP session.

For GRO purposes, the destination UDP port takes the role of the ether type
field in the ethernet header or the next protocol in the IP header.

The UDP GRO handler will only attempt to coalesce packets whose destination
port is registered to have gro handler.

Use a mark on the skb GRO CB data to disallow (flush) running the udp gro receive
code twice on a packet. This solves the problem of udp encapsulated packets whose
inner VM packet is udp and happen to carry a port which has registered offloads.

Signed-off-by: Shlomo Pongratz <shlomop@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: fix tunneled VM traffic over hw VXLAN/GRE GSO NIC

VM to VM GSO traffic is broken if it goes through VXLAN or GRE
tunnel and the physical NIC on the host supports hardware VXLAN/GRE
GSO offload (e.g. bnx2x and next-gen mlx4).

Two issues -
(VXLAN) VM traffic has SKB_GSO_DODGY and SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL with
SKB_GSO_TCP/UDP set depending on the inner protocol. GSO header
integrity check fails in udp4_ufo_fragment if inner protocol is
TCP. Also gso_segs is calculated incorrectly using skb->len that
includes tunnel header. Fix: robust check should only be applied
to the inner packet.

(VXLAN & GRE) Once GSO header integrity check passes, NULL segs
is returned and the original skb is sent to hardware. However the
tunnel header is already pulled. Fix: tunnel header needs to be
restored so that hardware can perform GSO properly on the original
packet.

Signed-off-by: Wei-Chun Chao <weichunc@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipip: add GSO/TSO support

Now inet_gso_segment() is stackable, its relatively easy to
implement GSO/TSO support for IPIP

Performance results, when segmentation is done after tunnel
device (as no NIC is yet enabled for TSO IPIP support) :

Before patch :

lpq83:~# ./netperf -H 7.7.9.84 -Cc
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.9.84 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send Utilization Service Demand
Socket Socket Message Elapsed Send Recv Send Recv
Size Size Size Time Throughput local remote local remote
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/s % S % S us/KB us/KB

87380 16384 16384 10.00 3357.88 5.09 3.70 2.983 2.167

After patch :

lpq83:~# ./netperf -H 7.7.9.84 -Cc
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.9.84 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send Utilization Service Demand
Socket Socket Message Elapsed Send Recv Send Recv
Size Size Size Time Throughput local remote local remote
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/s % S % S us/KB us/KB

87380 16384 16384 10.00 7710.19 4.52 6.62 1.152 1.687

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp4: move GSO functions to udp_offload

Similarly to TCP offloading and UDPv6 offloading, move all related
UDPv4 functions to udp_offload.c to make things more explicit. Also,
by this, we can make those functions static.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>