udp: preserve the connected status if only UDP cmsg

If "udp_cmsg_send()" returned 0 (i.e. only UDP cmsg),
"connected" should not be set to 0. Otherwise it stops
the connected socket from using the cached route.

Fixes: 2e8de8576343 ("udp: add gso segment cmsg")
Signed-off-by: Yick Xie <yick.xie@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418170610.867084-1-yick.xie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: do not accept non-tunnel GSO skbs landing in a tunnel

When rx-udp-gro-forwarding is enabled UDP packets might be GROed when
being forwarded. If such packets might land in a tunnel this can cause
various issues and udp_gro_receive makes sure this isn't the case by
looking for a matching socket. This is performed in
udp4/6_gro_lookup_skb but only in the current netns. This is an issue
with tunneled packets when the endpoint is in another netns. In such
cases the packets will be GROed at the UDP level, which leads to various
issues later on. The same thing can happen with rx-gro-list.

We saw this with geneve packets being GROed at the UDP level. In such
case gso_size is set; later the packet goes through the geneve rx path,
the geneve header is pulled, the offset are adjusted and frag_list skbs
are not adjusted with regard to geneve. When those skbs hit
skb_fragment, it will misbehave. Different outcomes are possible
depending on what the GROed skbs look like; from corrupted packets to
kernel crashes.

One example is a BUG_ON[1] triggered in skb_segment while processing the
frag_list. Because gso_size is wrong (geneve header was pulled)
skb_segment thinks there is "geneve header size" of data in frag_list,
although it's in fact the next packet. The BUG_ON itself has nothing to
do with the issue. This is only one of the potential issues.

Looking up for a matching socket in udp_gro_receive is fragile: the
lookup could be extended to all netns (not speaking about performances)
but nothing prevents those packets from being modified in between and we
could still not find a matching socket. It's OK to keep the current
logic there as it should cover most cases but we also need to make sure
we handle tunnel packets being GROed too early.

This is done by extending the checks in udp_unexpected_gso: GSO packets
lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits and landing in a tunnel must
be segmented.

[1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4408!
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xd2a/0xf70
__udp_gso_segment+0xaa/0x560

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: no longer touch sk->sk_refcnt in early demux

After commits ca065d0cf80f ("udp: no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU")
and 7ae215d23c12 ("bpf: Don't refcount LISTEN sockets in sk_assign()")
UDP early demux no longer need to grab a refcount on the UDP socket.

This save two atomic operations per incoming packet for connected
sockets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix incorrect parameter validation in the udp_lib_getsockopt() function

The 'len' variable can't be negative when assigned the result of
'min_t' because all 'min_t' parameters are cast to unsigned int,
and then the minimum one is chosen.

To fix the logic, check 'len' as read from 'optlen',
where the types of relevant variables are (signed) int.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: move inet_ehash_secret and udp_ehash_secret into net_hotdata

"struct net_protocol" has a 32bit hole in 32bit arches.

Use it to store the 32bit secret used by UDP and TCP,
to increase cache locality in rx path.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306160031.874438-15-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: add local "peek offset enabled" flag

We want to re-organize the struct sock layout. The sk_peek_off
field location is problematic, as most protocols want it in the
RX read area, while UDP wants it on a cacheline different from
sk_receive_queue.

Create a local (inside udp_sock) copy of the 'peek offset is enabled'
flag and place it inside the same cacheline of reader_queue.

Check such flag before reading sk_peek_off. This will save potential
false sharing and cache misses in the fast-path.

Tested under UDP flood with small packets. The struct sock layout
update causes a 4% performance drop, and this patch restores completely
the original tput.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/67ab679c15fbf49fa05b3ffe05d91c47ab84f147.1708426665.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: implement lockless setsockopt(SO_PEEK_OFF)

syzbot reported a lockdep violation [1] involving af_unix
support of SO_PEEK_OFF.

Since SO_PEEK_OFF is inherently not thread safe (it uses a per-socket
sk_peek_off field), there is really no point to enforce a pointless
thread safety in the kernel.

After this patch :

- setsockopt(SO_PEEK_OFF) no longer acquires the socket lock.

- skb_consume_udp() no longer has to acquire the socket lock.

- af_unix no longer needs a special version of sk_set_peek_off(),
because it does not lock u->iolock anymore.

As a followup, we could replace prot->set_peek_off to be a boolean
and avoid an indirect call, since we always use sk_set_peek_off().

[1]

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-rc4-syzkaller-00267-g0f1dd5e91e2b #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.2/30025 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880765e7d80 (&u->iolock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: unix_set_peek_off+0x26/0xa0 net/unix/af_unix.c:789

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1691 [inline]
ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sockopt_lock_sock net/core/sock.c:1060 [inline]
ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sk_setsockopt+0xe52/0x3360 net/core/sock.c:1193

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3524
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1691 [inline]
__unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x1275/0x12c0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2415
sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x18e/0x1d0 net/socket.c:1046
____sys_recvmsg+0x3c0/0x470 net/socket.c:2801
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2845 [inline]
do_recvmmsg+0x474/0xae0 net/socket.c:2939
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3018 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3041 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3034 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3034
do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77

-> #0 (&u->iolock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ca/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
__lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
unix_set_peek_off+0x26/0xa0 net/unix/af_unix.c:789
sk_setsockopt+0x207e/0x3360
do_sock_setsockopt+0x2fb/0x720 net/socket.c:2307
__sys_setsockopt+0x1ad/0x250 net/socket.c:2334
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340
do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77

other info that might help us debug this:

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(sk_lock-AF_UNIX);
lock(&u->iolock);
lock(sk_lock-AF_UNIX);
lock(&u->iolock);

*** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor.2/30025:
#0: ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1691 [inline]
#0: ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sockopt_lock_sock net/core/sock.c:1060 [inline]
#0: ffff8880765e7930 (sk_lock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sk_setsockopt+0xe52/0x3360 net/core/sock.c:1193

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 30025 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-syzkaller-00267-g0f1dd5e91e2b #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2e0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ca/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
__lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
unix_set_peek_off+0x26/0xa0 net/unix/af_unix.c:789
sk_setsockopt+0x207e/0x3360
do_sock_setsockopt+0x2fb/0x720 net/socket.c:2307
__sys_setsockopt+0x1ad/0x250 net/socket.c:2334
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340
do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
RIP: 0033:0x7f78a1c7dda9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f78a0fde0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f78a1dac050 RCX: 00007f78a1c7dda9
RDX: 000000000000002a RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007f78a1cca47a R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020000180 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000006e R14: 00007f78a1dac050 R15: 00007ffe5cd81ae8

Fixes: 859051dd165e ("bpf: Implement cgroup sockaddr hooks for unix sockets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipmr: fix kernel panic when forwarding mcast packets

The stacktrace was:
[ 86.305548] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000092
[ 86.306815] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 86.307717] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 86.308624] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 86.309091] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 86.309883] CPU: 2 PID: 3139 Comm: pimd Tainted: G U 6.8.0-6wind-knet #1
[ 86.311027] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 86.312728] RIP: 0010:ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[ 86.313399] Code: f9 1f 0f 87 85 03 00 00 48 8d 04 5b 48 8d 04 83 49 8d 44 c5 00 48 8b 40 70 48 39 c2 0f 84 d9 00 00 00 49 8b 46 58 48 83 e0 fe <80> b8 92 00 00 00 00 0f 84 55 ff ff ff 49 83 47 38 01 45 85 e4 0f
[ 86.316565] RSP: 0018:ffffad21c0583ae0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 86.317497] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 86.318596] RDX: ffff9559cb46c000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 86.319627] RBP: ffffad21c0583b30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 86.320650] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 86.321672] R13: ffff9559c093a000 R14: ffff9559cc00b800 R15: ffff9559c09c1d80
[ 86.322873] FS: 00007f85db661980(0000) GS:ffff955a79d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 86.324291] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 86.325314] CR2: 0000000000000092 CR3: 000000002f13a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[ 86.326589] Call Trace:
[ 86.327036] <TASK>
[ 86.327434] ? show_regs (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:479)
[ 86.328049] ? __die (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434)
[ 86.328508] ? page_fault_oops (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:707)
[ 86.329107] ? do_user_addr_fault (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1264)
[ 86.329756] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.330350] ? __irq_work_queue_local (/build/work/knet/kernel/irq_work.c:111 (discriminator 1))
[ 86.331013] ? exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:693 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1515 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1563)
[ 86.331702] ? asm_exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:570)
[ 86.332468] ? ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[ 86.333183] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.333920] ipmr_mfc_add (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/rcupdate.h:782 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1009 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1273)
[ 86.334583] ? __pfx_ipmr_hash_cmp (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:363)
[ 86.335357] ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[ 86.336135] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.336854] ? ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[ 86.337679] do_ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:944)
[ 86.338408] ? __pfx_unix_stream_read_actor (/build/work/knet/net/unix/af_unix.c:2862)
[ 86.339232] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.339809] ? aa_sk_perm (/build/work/knet/security/apparmor/include/cred.h:153 /build/work/knet/security/apparmor/net.c:181)
[ 86.340342] ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1415)
[ 86.340859] raw_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/raw.c:836)
[ 86.341408] ? security_socket_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/security/security.c:4561 (discriminator 13))
[ 86.342116] sock_common_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/core/sock.c:3716)
[ 86.342747] do_sock_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2313)
[ 86.343363] __sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/file.h:32 /build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2336)
[ 86.344020] __x64_sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2340)
[ 86.344766] do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
[ 86.345433] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.346161] ? syscall_exit_work (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/audit.h:357 /build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:160)
[ 86.346938] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.347657] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode (/build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:215)
[ 86.348538] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[ 86.349262] ? do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h:171 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:98)
[ 86.349971] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)

The original packet in ipmr_cache_report() may be queued and then forwarded
with ip_mr_forward(). This last function has the assumption that the skb
dst is set.

After the below commit, the skb dst is dropped by ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(),
which causes the oops.

Fixes: bb7403655b3c ("ipmr: support IP_PKTINFO on cache report IGMP msg")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125141847.1931933-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

bpf: Avoid iter->offset making backward progress in bpf_iter_udp

There is a bug in the bpf_iter_udp_batch() function that stops
the userspace from making forward progress.

The case that triggers the bug is the userspace passed in
a very small read buffer. When the bpf prog does bpf_seq_printf,
the userspace read buffer is not enough to capture the whole bucket.

When the read buffer is not large enough, the kernel will remember
the offset of the bucket in iter->offset such that the next userspace
read() can continue from where it left off.

The kernel will skip the number (== "iter->offset") of sockets in
the next read(). However, the code directly decrements the
"--iter->offset". This is incorrect because the next read() may
not consume the whole bucket either and then the next-next read()
will start from offset 0. The net effect is the userspace will
keep reading from the beginning of a bucket and the process will
never finish. "iter->offset" must always go forward until the
whole bucket is consumed.

This patch fixes it by using a local variable "resume_offset"
and "resume_bucket". "iter->offset" is always reset to 0 before
it may be used. "iter->offset" will be advanced to the
"resume_offset" when it continues from the "resume_bucket" (i.e.
"state->bucket == resume_bucket"). This brings it closer to
the bpf_iter_tcp's offset handling which does not suffer
the same bug.

Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Fixes: c96dac8d369f ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-3-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpf: iter_udp: Retry with a larger batch size without going back to the previous bucket

The current logic is to use a default size 16 to batch the whole bucket.
If it is too small, it will retry with a larger batch size.

The current code accidentally does a state->bucket-- before retrying.
This goes back to retry with the previous bucket which has already
been done. This patch fixed it.

It is hard to create a selftest. I added a WARN_ON(state->bucket < 0),
forced a particular port to be hashed to the first bucket,
created >16 sockets, and observed the for-loop went back
to the "-1" bucket.

Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Fixes: c96dac8d369f ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

udp: annotate data-races around up->pending

up->pending can be read without holding the socket lock,
as pointed out by syzbot [1]

Add READ_ONCE() in lockless contexts, and WRITE_ONCE()
on write side.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udpv6_sendmsg / udpv6_sendmsg

write to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15547 on cpu 1:
udpv6_sendmsg+0x1405/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1596
inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x257/0x310 net/socket.c:2192
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2204 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2200 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2200
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

read to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15551 on cpu 0:
udpv6_sendmsg+0x22c/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1373
inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2586
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2640 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2726
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2755 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2752 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2752
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x0000000a

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 15551 Comm: syz-executor.1 Tainted: G W 6.7.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+8d482d0e407f665d9d10@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000009e46c3060ebcdffd@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm: Support GRO for IPv6 ESP in UDP encapsulation

This patch enables the GRO codepath for IPv6 ESP in UDP encapsulated
packets. Decapsulation happens at L2 and saves a full round through
the stack for each packet. This is also needed to support HW offload
for ESP in UDP encapsulation.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>

xfrm: Support GRO for IPv4 ESP in UDP encapsulation

This patch enables the GRO codepath for IPv4 ESP in UDP encapsulated
packets. Decapsulation happens at L2 and saves a full round through
the stack for each packet. This is also needed to support HW offload
for ESP in UDP encapsulation.

Enabling this would imporove performance for ESP in UDP datapath, i.e
IPsec with NAT in between.

By default GRP for ESP-in-UDP is disabled for UDP sockets.
To enable this feature for an ESP socket, the following two options
need to be set:
1. enable ESP-in-UDP: (this is already set by an IKE daemon).
int type = UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_UDP, UDP_ENCAP, &type, sizeof(type));

2. To enable GRO for ESP in UDP socket:
type = true;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_UDP, UDP_GRO, &type, sizeof(type));

Enabling ESP-in-UDP has the side effect of preventing the Linux stack from
seeing ESP packets at the L3 (when ESP OFFLOAD is disabled), as packets are
immediately decapsulated from UDP and decrypted.
This change may affect nftable rules that match on ESP packets at L3.
Also tcpdump won't see the ESP packet.

Developers/admins are advised to review and adapt any nftable rules
accordingly before enabling this feature to prevent potential rule breakage.
Also tcpdump will not see from ESP packets from a ESP in UDP flow, when this
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>

bpf: Propagate modified uaddrlen from cgroup sockaddr programs

As prep for adding unix socket support to the cgroup sockaddr hooks,
let's propagate the sockaddr length back to the caller after running
a bpf cgroup sockaddr hook program. While not important for AF_INET or
AF_INET6, the sockaddr length is important when working with AF_UNIX
sockaddrs as the size of the sockaddr cannot be determined just from the
address family or the sockaddr's contents.

__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr() is modified to take the uaddrlen as
an input/output argument. After running the program, the modified sockaddr
length is stored in the uaddrlen pointer.

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011185113.140426-3-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

inet: implement lockless getsockopt(IP_MULTICAST_IF)

Add missing annotations to inet->mc_index and inet->mc_addr
to fix data-races.

getsockopt(IP_MULTICAST_IF) can be lockless.

setsockopt() side is left for later.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: implement lockless getsockopt(IP_UNICAST_IF)

Add missing READ_ONCE() annotations when reading inet->uc_index

Implementing getsockopt(IP_UNICAST_IF) locklessly seems possible,
the setsockopt() part might not be possible at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: implement lockless IP_MTU_DISCOVER

inet->pmtudisc can be read locklessly.

Implement proper lockless reads and writes to inet->pmtudisc

ip_sock_set_mtu_discover() can now be called from arbitrary
contexts.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udplite: fix various data-races

udp->pcflag, udp->pcslen and udp->pcrlen reads/writes are racy.

Move udp->pcflag to udp->udp_flags for atomicity,
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations for pcslen and pcrlen.

Fixes: ba4e58eca8aa ("[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: annotate data-races around udp->encap_type

syzbot/KCSAN complained about UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP setsockopt() racing.

Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to document races on this lockless field.

syzbot report was:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udp_lib_setsockopt / udp_lib_setsockopt

read-write to 0xffff8881083603fa of 1 bytes by task 16557 on cpu 0:
udp_lib_setsockopt+0x682/0x6c0
udp_setsockopt+0x73/0xa0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2779
sock_common_setsockopt+0x61/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3697
__sys_setsockopt+0x1c9/0x230 net/socket.c:2263
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2274 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2271 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x66/0x80 net/socket.c:2271
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read-write to 0xffff8881083603fa of 1 bytes by task 16554 on cpu 1:
udp_lib_setsockopt+0x682/0x6c0
udp_setsockopt+0x73/0xa0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2779
sock_common_setsockopt+0x61/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3697
__sys_setsockopt+0x1c9/0x230 net/socket.c:2263
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2274 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2271 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x66/0x80 net/socket.c:2271
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x01 -> 0x05

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 16554 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00004-gf7757129e3de #0

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: lockless UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP / UDP_GRO

Move udp->encap_enabled to udp->udp_flags.

Add udp_test_and_set_bit() helper to allow lockless
udp_tunnel_encap_enable() implementation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: move udp->accept_udp_{l4|fraglist} to udp->udp_flags

These are read locklessly, move them to udp_flags to fix data-races.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: add missing WRITE_ONCE() around up->encap_rcv

UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE setsockopt() writes over up->encap_rcv
while other cpus read it.

Fixes: 067b207b281d ("[UDP]: Cleanup UDP encapsulation code")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: move udp->gro_enabled to udp->udp_flags

syzbot reported that udp->gro_enabled can be read locklessly.
Use one atomic bit from udp->udp_flags.

Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: move udp->no_check6_rx to udp->udp_flags

syzbot reported that udp->no_check6_rx can be read locklessly.
Use one atomic bit from udp->udp_flags.

Fixes: 1c19448c9ba6 ("net: Make enabling of zero UDP6 csums more restrictive")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: move udp->no_check6_tx to udp->udp_flags

syzbot reported that udp->no_check6_tx can be read locklessly.
Use one atomic bit from udp->udp_flags

Fixes: 1c19448c9ba6 ("net: Make enabling of zero UDP6 csums more restrictive")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

udp: introduce udp->udp_flags

According to syzbot, it is time to use proper atomic flags
for various UDP flags.

Add udp_flags field, and convert udp->corkflag to first
bit in it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc

Every time sk->sk_forward_alloc is read locklessly,
add a READ_ONCE().

Add sk_forward_alloc_add() helper to centralize updates,
to reduce number of WRITE_ONCE().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: move inet->recverr to inet->inet_flags

IP_RECVERR socket option can now be set/get without locking the socket.

This patch potentially avoid data-races around inet->recverr.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: introduce inet->inet_flags

Various inet fields are currently racy.

do_ip_setsockopt() and do_ip_getsockopt() are mostly holding
the socket lock, but some (fast) paths do not.

Use a new inet->inet_flags to hold atomic bits in the series.

Remove inet->cmsg_flags, and use instead 9 bits from inet_flags.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf, net: Support SO_REUSEPORT sockets with bpf_sk_assign

Currently the bpf_sk_assign helper in tc BPF context refuses SO_REUSEPORT
sockets. This means we can't use the helper to steer traffic to Envoy,
which configures SO_REUSEPORT on its sockets. In turn, we're blocked
from removing TPROXY from our setup.

The reason that bpf_sk_assign refuses such sockets is that the
bpf_sk_lookup helpers don't execute SK_REUSEPORT programs. Instead,
one of the reuseport sockets is selected by hash. This could cause
dispatch to the "wrong" socket:

sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(...) // select SO_REUSEPORT by hash
bpf_sk_assign(skb, sk) // SK_REUSEPORT wasn't executed

Fixing this isn't as simple as invoking SK_REUSEPORT from the lookup
helpers unfortunately. In the tc context, L2 headers are at the start
of the skb, while SK_REUSEPORT expects L3 headers instead.

Instead, we execute the SK_REUSEPORT program when the assigned socket
is pulled out of the skb, further up the stack. This creates some
trickiness with regards to refcounting as bpf_sk_assign will put both
refcounted and RCU freed sockets in skb->sk. reuseport sockets are RCU
freed. We can infer that the sk_assigned socket is RCU freed if the
reuseport lookup succeeds, but convincing yourself of this fact isn't
straight forward. Therefore we defensively check refcounting on the
sk_assign sock even though it's probably not required in practice.

Fixes: 8e368dc72e86 ("bpf: Fix use of sk->sk_reuseport from sk_assign")
Fixes: cf7fbe660f2d ("bpf: Add socket assign support")
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACAyw98+qycmpQzKupquhkxbvWK4OFyDuuLMBNROnfWMZxUWeA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-7-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

net: remove duplicate sk_lookup helpers

Now that inet[6]_lookup_reuseport are parameterised on the ehashfn
we can remove two sk_lookup helpers.

Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-6-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

net: remove duplicate reuseport_lookup functions

There are currently four copies of reuseport_lookup: one each for
(TCP, UDP)x(IPv4, IPv6). This forces us to duplicate all callers of
those functions as well. This is already the case for sk_lookup
helpers (inet,inet6,udp4,udp6)_lookup_run_bpf.

There are two differences between the reuseport_lookup helpers:

1. They call different hash functions depending on protocol
2. UDP reuseport_lookup checks that sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED

Move the check for sk_state into the caller and use the INDIRECT_CALL
infrastructure to cut down the helpers to one per IP version.

Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-4-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected sockets are present

Contrary to TCP, UDP reuseport groups can contain TCP_ESTABLISHED
sockets. To support these properly we remember whether a group has
a connected socket and skip the fast reuseport early-return. In
effect we continue scoring all reuseport sockets and then choose the
one with the highest score.

The current code fails to re-calculate the score for the result of
lookup_reuseport. According to Kuniyuki Iwashima:

1) SO_INCOMING_CPU is set
-> selected sk might have +1 score

2) BPF prog returns ESTABLISHED and/or SO_INCOMING_CPU sk
-> selected sk will have more than 8

Using the old score could trigger more lookups depending on the
order that sockets are created.

sk -> sk (SO_INCOMING_CPU) -> sk (ESTABLISHED)
| |
`-> select the next SO_INCOMING_CPU sk
|
`-> select itself (We should save this lookup)

Fixes: efc6b6f6c311 ("udp: Improve load balancing for SO_REUSEPORT.")
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-1-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

udp: use indirect call wrapper for data ready()

In most cases UDP sockets use the default data ready callback.
Leverage the indirect call wrapper for such callback to avoid an
indirect call in fastpath.

The above gives small but measurable performance gain under UDP flood.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d47d53e6f8ee7a11228ca2f025d6243cc04b77f3.1689691004.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: gro: fix misuse of CB in udp socket lookup

This patch fixes a misuse of IP{6}CB(skb) in GRO, while calling to
`udp6_lib_lookup2` when handling udp tunnels. `udp6_lib_lookup2` fetch the
device from CB. The fix changes it to fetch the device from `skb->dev`.
l3mdev case requires special attention since it has a master and a slave
device.

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)

Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked(). sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead. This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: ioctl: Use kernel memory on protocol ioctl callbacks

Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback. This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.

Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).

This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:

int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
+ int *karg);

(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)

So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:

1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.

The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:

* Protocol RAW:
* cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
* input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
* Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
the struct, which is copied back to userspace.

* Protocol RAW6:
* cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6

* Protocol PHONET:
* cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
* input int (4 bytes)
* Nothing is copied back to userspace.

For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.

The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk->sk_prot->ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: move gso declarations and functions to their own files

Move declarations into include/net/gso.h and code into net/core/gso.c

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608191738.3947077-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv4, ipv6: Use splice_eof() to flush

Allow splice to undo the effects of MSG_MORE after prematurely ending a
splice/sendfile due to getting an EOF condition (->splice_read() returned
0) after splice had called sendmsg() with MSG_MORE set when the user didn't
set MSG_MORE.

For UDP, a pending packet will not be emitted if the socket is closed
before it is flushed; with this change, it be flushed by ->splice_eof().

For TCP, it's not clear that MSG_MORE is actually effective.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh=V579PDYvkpnTobCLGczbgxpMgGmmhqiTyE34Cpi5Gg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: Stop using RTO_ONLINK.

Use ip_sendmsg_scope() to properly initialise the scope in
flowi4_init_output(), instead of overriding tos with the RTO_ONLINK
flag. The objective is to eventually remove RTO_ONLINK, which will
allow converting .flowi4_tos to dscp_t.

Now that the scope is determined by ip_sendmsg_scope(), we need to
check its result to set the 'connected' variable.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Convert udp_sendpage() to use MSG_SPLICE_PAGES

Convert udp_sendpage() to use sendmsg() with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES rather than
directly splicing in the pages itself.

This allows ->sendpage() to be replaced by something that can handle
multiple multipage folios in a single transaction.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

bpf, sockmap: Pass skb ownership through read_skb

The read_skb hook calls consume_skb() now, but this means that if the
recv_actor program wants to use the skb it needs to inc the ref cnt
so that the consume_skb() doesn't kfree the sk_buff.

This is problematic because in some error cases under memory pressure
we may need to linearize the sk_buff from sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue().
Then we get this,

skb_linearize()
__pskb_pull_tail()
pskb_expand_head()
BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb))

Because we incremented users refcnt from sk_psock_verdict_recv() we
hit the bug on with refcnt > 1 and trip it.

To fix lets simply pass ownership of the sk_buff through the skb_read
call. Then we can drop the consume from read_skb handlers and assume
the verdict recv does any required kfree.

Bug found while testing in our CI which runs in VMs that hit memory
constraints rather regularly. William tested TCP read_skb handlers.

[ 106.536188] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 106.536197] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:1693!
[ 106.536479] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 106.536726] CPU: 3 PID: 1495 Comm: curl Not tainted 5.19.0-rc5 #1
[ 106.537023] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.16.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 106.537467] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x269/0x330
[ 106.538585] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000138b68 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 106.538839] RAX: 000000000000003f RBX: ffff8881048940e8 RCX: 0000000000000a20
[ 106.539186] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.539529] RBP: ffffc90000138be8 R08: 00000000e161fd1a R09: 0000000000000000
[ 106.539877] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.540222] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.540568] FS: 00007f277dde9f00(0000) GS:ffff88813bd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 106.540954] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 106.541227] CR2: 00007f277eeede64 CR3: 000000000ad3e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[ 106.541569] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 106.541915] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 106.542255] Call Trace:
[ 106.542383] <IRQ>
[ 106.542487] __pskb_pull_tail+0x4b/0x3e0
[ 106.542681] skb_ensure_writable+0x85/0xa0
[ 106.542882] sk_skb_pull_data+0x18/0x20
[ 106.543084] bpf_prog_b517a65a242018b0_bpf_skskb_http_verdict+0x3a9/0x4aa9
[ 106.543536] ? migrate_disable+0x66/0x80
[ 106.543871] sk_psock_verdict_recv+0xe2/0x310
[ 106.544258] ? sk_psock_write_space+0x1f0/0x1f0
[ 106.544561] tcp_read_skb+0x7b/0x120
[ 106.544740] tcp_data_queue+0x904/0xee0
[ 106.544931] tcp_rcv_established+0x212/0x7c0
[ 106.545142] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x174/0x2a0
[ 106.545326] tcp_v4_rcv+0xe70/0xf60
[ 106.545500] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x290
[ 106.545744] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xa7/0x150

Fixes: 04919bed948dc ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Reported-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com

bpf: Add bpf_sock_destroy kfunc

The socket destroy kfunc is used to forcefully terminate sockets from
certain BPF contexts. We plan to use the capability in Cilium
load-balancing to terminate client sockets that continue to connect to
deleted backends. The other use case is on-the-fly policy enforcement
where existing socket connections prevented by policies need to be
forcefully terminated. The kfunc also allows terminating sockets that may
or may not be actively sending traffic.

The kfunc can currently be called only from BPF TCP and UDP iterators
where users can filter, and terminate selected sockets. More
specifically, it can only be called from BPF contexts that ensure
socket locking in order to allow synchronous execution of protocol
specific `diag_destroy` handlers. The previous commit that batches UDP
sockets during iteration facilitated a synchronous invocation of the UDP
destroy callback from BPF context by skipping socket locks in
`udp_abort`. TCP iterator already supported batching of sockets being
iterated. To that end, `tracing_iter_filter` callback filter is added so
that verifier can restrict the kfunc to programs with `BPF_TRACE_ITER`
attach type, and reject other programs.

The kfunc takes `sock_common` type argument, even though it expects, and
casts them to a `sock` pointer. This enables the verifier to allow the
sock_destroy kfunc to be called for TCP with `sock_common` and UDP with
`sock` structs. Furthermore, as `sock_common` only has a subset of
certain fields of `sock`, casting pointer to the latter type might not
always be safe for certain sockets like request sockets, but these have a
special handling in the diag_destroy handlers.

Additionally, the kfunc is defined with `KF_TRUSTED_ARGS` flag to avoid the
cases where a `PTR_TO_BTF_ID` sk is obtained by following another pointer.
eg. getting a sk pointer (may be even NULL) by following another sk
pointer. The pointer socket argument passed in TCP and UDP iterators is
tagged as `PTR_TRUSTED` in {tcp,udp}_reg_info. The TRUSTED arg changes
are contributed by Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>.

Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-8-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator

Batch UDP sockets from BPF iterator that allows for overlapping locking
semantics in BPF/kernel helpers executed in BPF programs. This facilitates
BPF socket destroy kfunc (introduced by follow-up patches) to execute from
BPF iterator programs.

Previously, BPF iterators acquired the sock lock and sockets hash table
bucket lock while executing BPF programs. This prevented BPF helpers that
again acquire these locks to be executed from BPF iterators. With the
batching approach, we acquire a bucket lock, batch all the bucket sockets,
and then release the bucket lock. This enables BPF or kernel helpers to
skip sock locking when invoked in the supported BPF contexts.

The batching logic is similar to the logic implemented in TCP iterator:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210701200613.1036157-1-kafai@fb.com/.

Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-6-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

udp: seq_file: Remove bpf_seq_afinfo from udp_iter_state

This is a preparatory commit to remove the field. The field was
previously shared between proc fs and BPF UDP socket iterators. As the
follow-up commits will decouple the implementation for the iterators,
remove the field. As for BPF socket iterator, filtering of sockets is
exepected to be done in BPF programs.

Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-5-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

bpf: udp: Encapsulate logic to get udp table

This is a preparatory commit that encapsulates the logic
to get udp table in iterator inside udp_get_table_afinfo, and
renames the function to `udp_get_table_seq` accordingly.

Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-4-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

udp: seq_file: Helper function to match socket attributes

This is a preparatory commit to refactor code that matches socket
attributes in iterators to a helper function, and use it in the
proc fs iterator.

Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-3-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

udp: constify __udp_is_mcast_sock() socket argument

This clarifies __udp_is_mcast_sock() intent.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: introduce __sk_mem_schedule() usage

Keep the accounting schema consistent across different protocols
with __sk_mem_schedule(). Besides, it adjusts a little bit on how
to calculate forward allocated memory compared to before. After
applied this patch, we could avoid receive path scheduling extra
amount of memory.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230221110344.82818-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308021153.99777-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

inet: Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option

Users who want to share a single public IP address for outgoing connections
between several hosts traditionally reach for SNAT. However, SNAT requires
state keeping on the node(s) performing the NAT.

A stateless alternative exists, where a single IP address used for egress
can be shared between several hosts by partitioning the available ephemeral
port range. In such a setup:

1. Each host gets assigned a disjoint range of ephemeral ports.
2. Applications open connections from the host-assigned port range.
3. Return traffic gets routed to the host based on both, the destination IP
and the destination port.

An application which wants to open an outgoing connection (connect) from a
given port range today can choose between two solutions:

1. Manually pick the source port by bind()'ing to it before connect()'ing
the socket.

This approach has a couple of downsides:

a) Search for a free port has to be implemented in the user-space. If
the chosen 4-tuple happens to be busy, the application needs to retry
from a different local port number.

Detecting if 4-tuple is busy can be either easy (TCP) or hard
(UDP). In TCP case, the application simply has to check if connect()
returned an error (EADDRNOTAVAIL). That is assuming that the local
port sharing was enabled (REUSEADDR) by all the sockets.

# Assume desired local port range is 60_000-60_511
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
s.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s.bind(("192.0.2.1", 60_000))
s.connect(("1.1.1.1", 53))
# Fails only if 192.0.2.1:60000 -> 1.1.1.1:53 is busy
# Application must retry with another local port

In case of UDP, the network stack allows binding more than one socket
to the same 4-tuple, when local port sharing is enabled
(REUSEADDR). Hence detecting the conflict is much harder and involves
querying sock_diag and toggling the REUSEADDR flag [1].

b) For TCP, bind()-ing to a port within the ephemeral port range means
that no connecting sockets, that is those which leave it to the
network stack to find a free local port at connect() time, can use
the this port.

IOW, the bind hash bucket tb->fastreuse will be 0 or 1, and the port
will be skipped during the free port search at connect() time.

2. Isolate the app in a dedicated netns and use the use the per-netns
ip_local_port_range sysctl to adjust the ephemeral port range bounds.

The per-netns setting affects all sockets, so this approach can be used
only if:

- there is just one egress IP address, or
- the desired egress port range is the same for all egress IP addresses
used by the application.

For TCP, this approach avoids the downsides of (1). Free port search and
4-tuple conflict detection is done by the network stack:

system("sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range='60000 60511'")

s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
s.setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, 1)
s.bind(("192.0.2.1", 0))
s.connect(("1.1.1.1", 53))
# Fails if all 4-tuples 192.0.2.1:60000-60511 -> 1.1.1.1:53 are busy

For UDP this approach has limited applicability. Setting the
IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT socket option does not result in local source
port being shared with other connected UDP sockets.

Hence relying on the network stack to find a free source port, limits the
number of outgoing UDP flows from a single IP address down to the number
of available ephemeral ports.

To put it another way, partitioning the ephemeral port range between hosts
using the existing Linux networking API is cumbersome.

To address this use case, add a new socket option at the SOL_IP level,
named IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE. The new option can be used to clamp down the
ephemeral port range for each socket individually.

The option can be used only to narrow down the per-netns local port
range. If the per-socket range lies outside of the per-netns range, the
latter takes precedence.

UAPI-wise, the low and high range bounds are passed to the kernel as a pair
of u16 values in host byte order packed into a u32. This avoids pointer
passing.

PORT_LO = 40_000
PORT_HI = 40_511

s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
v = struct.pack("I", PORT_HI << 16 | PORT_LO)
s.setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE, v)
s.bind(("127.0.0.1", 0))
s.getsockname()
# Local address between ("127.0.0.1", 40_000) and ("127.0.0.1", 40_511),
# if there is a free port. EADDRINUSE otherwise.

[1] https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflare-blog/blob/232b432c1d57/2022-02-connectx/connectx.py#L116

Reviewed-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: Return errno in sk->sk_prot->get_port().

We assume the correct errno is -EADDRINUSE when sk->sk_prot->get_port()
fails, so some ->get_port() functions return just 1 on failure and the
callers return -EADDRINUSE instead.

However, mptcp_get_port() can return -EINVAL. Let's not ignore the error.

Note the only exception is inet_autobind(), all of whose callers return
-EAGAIN instead.

Fixes: cec37a6e41aa ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Introduce optional per-netns hash table.

The maximum hash table size is 64K due to the nature of the protocol. [0]
It's smaller than TCP, and fewer sockets can cause a performance drop.

On an EC2 c5.24xlarge instance (192 GiB memory), after running iperf3 in
different netns, creating 32Mi sockets without data transfer in the root
netns causes regression for the iperf3's connection.

uhash_entries sockets length Gbps
64K 1 1 5.69
1Mi 16 5.27
2Mi 32 4.90
4Mi 64 4.09
8Mi 128 2.96
16Mi 256 2.06
32Mi 512 1.12

The per-netns hash table breaks the lengthy lists into shorter ones. It is
useful on a multi-tenant system with thousands of netns. With smaller hash
tables, we can look up sockets faster, isolate noisy neighbours, and reduce
lock contention.

The max size of the per-netns table is 64K as well. This is because the
possible hash range by udp_hashfn() always fits in 64K within the same
netns and we cannot make full use of the whole buckets larger than 64K.

/* 0 < num < 64K -> X < hash < X + 64K */
(num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;

Also, the min size is 128. We use a bitmap to search for an available
port in udp_lib_get_port(). To keep the bitmap on the stack and not
fire the CONFIG_FRAME_WARN error at build time, we round up the table
size to 128.

The sysctl usage is the same with TCP:

$ dmesg | cut -d ' ' -f 6- | grep "UDP hash"
UDP hash table entries: 65536 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, vmalloc)

# sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = 65536 # can be changed by uhash_entries

# sysctl net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries = 0 # disabled by default

# ip netns add test1
# ip netns exec test1 sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = -65536 # share the global table

# sysctl -w net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries=100
net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries = 100

# ip netns add test2
# ip netns exec test2 sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = 128 # own a per-netns table with 2^n buckets

We could optimise the hash table lookup/iteration further by removing
the netns comparison for the per-netns one in the future. Also, we
could optimise the sparse udp_hslot layout by putting it in udp_table.

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/4ACC2815.7010101@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Access &udp_table via net.

We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.

This means we cannot use udp_table directly in most places.

Instead, access it via net->ipv4.udp_table.

The access will be valid only while initialising udp_table
itself and creating/destroying each netns.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Set NULL to udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table.

We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.

This means we cannot use the global udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table
to fetch a UDP hash table.

Instead, set NULL to udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table for UDP and get
a proper table from net->ipv4.udp_table.

Note that we still need udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table for UDP LITE.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Set NULL to sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table.

We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.

This means we cannot use the global sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table
to fetch a UDP hash table.

Instead, set NULL to sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table for UDP and get
a proper table from net->ipv4.udp_table.

Note that we still need sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table for UDP LITE.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Clean up some functions.

This patch adds no functional change and cleans up some functions
that the following patches touch around so that we make them tidy
and easy to review/revert. The change is mainly to keep reverse
christmas tree order.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Change the udp encap_err_rcv to allow use of {ip,ipv6}_icmp_error()

Change the udp encap_err_rcv signature to match ip_icmp_error() and
ipv6_icmp_error() so that those can be used from the called function and
export them.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org

udp: track the forward memory release threshold in an hot cacheline

When the receiver process and the BH runs on different cores,
udp_rmem_release() experience a cache miss while accessing sk_rcvbuf,
as the latter shares the same cacheline with sk_forward_alloc, written
by the BH.

With this patch, UDP tracks the rcvbuf value and its update via custom
SOL_SOCKET socket options, and copies the forward memory threshold value
used by udp_rmem_release() in a different cacheline, already accessed by
the above function and uncontended.

Since the UDP socket init operation grown a bit, factor out the common
code between v4 and v6 in a shared helper.

Overall the above give a 10% peek throughput increase under UDP flood.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy

We need an efficient way in io_uring to check whether a socket supports
zerocopy with msghdr provided ubuf_info. Add a new flag into the struct
socket flags fields.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dafafab822b1c66308bb58a0ac738b1e3f53f74.1666346426.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

udp: Update reuse->has_conns under reuseport_lock.

When we call connect() for a UDP socket in a reuseport group, we have
to update sk->sk_reuseport_cb->has_conns to 1. Otherwise, the kernel
could select a unconnected socket wrongly for packets sent to the
connected socket.

However, the current way to set has_conns is illegal and possible to
trigger that problem. reuseport_has_conns() changes has_conns under
rcu_read_lock(), which upgrades the RCU reader to the updater. Then,
it must do the update under the updater's lock, reuseport_lock, but
it doesn't for now.

For this reason, there is a race below where we fail to set has_conns
resulting in the wrong socket selection. To avoid the race, let's split
the reader and updater with proper locking.

cpu1 cpu2
+----+ +----+

__ip[46]_datagram_connect() reuseport_grow()
. .
|- reuseport_has_conns(sk, true) |- more_reuse = __reuseport_alloc(more_socks_size)
| . |
| |- rcu_read_lock()
| |- reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)
| |
| | | /* reuse->has_conns == 0 here */
| | |- more_reuse->has_conns = reuse->has_conns
| |- reuse->has_conns = 1 | /* more_reuse->has_conns SHOULD BE 1 HERE */
| | |
| | |- rcu_assign_pointer(reuse->socks[i]->sk_reuseport_cb,
| | | more_reuse)
| `- rcu_read_unlock() `- kfree_rcu(reuse, rcu)
|
|- sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED

Note the likely(reuse) in reuseport_has_conns_set() is always true,
but we put the test there for ease of review. [0]

For the record, usually, sk_reuseport_cb is changed under lock_sock().
The only exception is reuseport_grow() & TCP reqsk migration case.

1) shutdown() TCP listener, which is moved into the latter part of
reuse->socks[] to migrate reqsk.

2) New listen() overflows reuse->socks[] and call reuseport_grow().

3) reuse->max_socks overflows u16 with the new listener.

4) reuseport_grow() pops the old shutdown()ed listener from the array
and update its sk->sk_reuseport_cb as NULL without lock_sock().

shutdown()ed TCP sk->sk_reuseport_cb can be changed without lock_sock(),
but, reuseport_has_conns_set() is called only for UDP under lock_sock(),
so likely(reuse) never be false in reuseport_has_conns_set().

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iLja=eQHbsM_Ta2sQF0tOGU8vAGrh_izRuuHjuO1ouUag@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: acdcecc61285 ("udp: correct reuseport selection with connected sockets")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014182625.89913-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible

The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

tcp/udp: Call inet6_destroy_sock() in IPv6 sk->sk_destruct().

Originally, inet6_sk(sk)->XXX were changed under lock_sock(), so we were
able to clean them up by calling inet6_destroy_sock() during the IPv6 ->
IPv4 conversion by IPV6_ADDRFORM. However, commit 03485f2adcde ("udpv6:
Add lockless sendmsg() support") added a lockless memory allocation path,
which could cause a memory leak:

setsockopt(IPV6_ADDRFORM) sendmsg()
+-----------------------+ +-------+
- do_ipv6_setsockopt(sk, ...) - udpv6_sendmsg(sk, ...)
- sockopt_lock_sock(sk) ^._ called via udpv6_prot
- lock_sock(sk) before WRITE_ONCE()
- WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, &tcp_prot)
- inet6_destroy_sock() - if (!corkreq)
- sockopt_release_sock(sk) - ip6_make_skb(sk, ...)
- release_sock(sk) ^._ lockless fast path for
the non-corking case

- __ip6_append_data(sk, ...)
- ipv6_local_rxpmtu(sk, ...)
- xchg(&np->rxpmtu, skb)
^._ rxpmtu is never freed.

- goto out_no_dst;

- lock_sock(sk)

For now, rxpmtu is only the case, but not to miss the future change
and a similar bug fixed in commit e27326009a3d ("net: ping6: Fix
memleak in ipv6_renew_options()."), let's set a new function to IPv6
sk->sk_destruct() and call inet6_cleanup_sock() there. Since the
conversion does not change sk->sk_destruct(), we can guarantee that
we can clean up IPv6 resources finally.

We can now remove all inet6_destroy_sock() calls from IPv6 protocol
specific ->destroy() functions, but such changes are invasive to
backport. So they can be posted as a follow-up later for net-next.

Fixes: 03485f2adcde ("udpv6: Add lockless sendmsg() support")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: Refactor udp_read_skb()

Delete the unnecessary while loop in udp_read_skb() for readability.
Additionally, since recv_actor() cannot return a value greater than
skb->len (see sk_psock_verdict_recv()), remove the redundant check.

Suggested-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/343b5d8090a3eb764068e9f1d392939e2b423747.1663909008.git.peilin.ye@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: Use WARN_ON_ONCE() in udp_read_skb()

Prevent udp_read_skb() from flooding the syslog.

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921005915.2697-1-yepeilin.cs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

rxrpc: Fix ICMP/ICMP6 error handling

Because rxrpc pretends to be a tunnel on top of a UDP/UDP6 socket, allowing
it to siphon off UDP packets early in the handling of received UDP packets
thereby avoiding the packet going through the UDP receive queue, it doesn't
get ICMP packets through the UDP ->sk_error_report() callback. In fact, it
doesn't appear that there's any usable option for getting hold of ICMP
packets.

Fix this by adding a new UDP encap hook to distribute error messages for
UDP tunnels. If the hook is set, then the tunnel driver will be able to
see ICMP packets. The hook provides the offset into the packet of the UDP
header of the original packet that caused the notification.

An alternative would be to call the ->error_handler() hook - but that
requires that the skbuff be cloned (as ip_icmp_error() or ipv6_cmp_error()
do, though isn't really necessary or desirable in rxrpc's case is we want
to parse them there and then, not queue them).

Changes
=======
ver #3)
- Fixed an uninitialised variable.

ver #2)
- Fixed some missing CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 conditionals.

Fixes: 5271953cad31 ("rxrpc: Use the UDP encap_rcv hook")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

udp: Remove redundant __udp_sysctl_init() call from udp_init().

__udp_sysctl_init() is called for init_net via udp_sysctl_ops.

While at it, we can rename __udp_sysctl_init() to udp_sysctl_init().

Fixes: 1e8029515816 ("udp: Move the udp sysctl to namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skmsg: Get rid of skb_clone()

With ->read_skb() now we have an entire skb dequeued from
receive queue, now we just need to grab an addtional refcnt
before passing its ownership to recv actors.

And we should not touch them any more, particularly for
skb->sk. Fortunately, skb->sk is already set for most of
the protocols except UDP where skb->sk has been stolen,
so we have to fix it up for UDP case.

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

net: Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb()

Currently both splice() and sockmap use ->read_sock() to
read skb from receive queue, but for sockmap we only read
one entire skb at a time, so ->read_sock() is too conservative
to use. Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb() which supports
this sematic, with this we can finally pass the ownership of
skb to recv actors.

For non-TCP protocols, all ->read_sock() can be simply
converted to ->read_skb().

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

net: add per_cpu_fw_alloc field to struct proto

Each protocol having a ->memory_allocated pointer gets a corresponding
per-cpu reserve, that following patches will use.

Instead of having reserved bytes per socket,
we want to have per-cpu reserves.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: remove SK_MEM_QUANTUM and SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT

Due to memcg interface, SK_MEM_QUANTUM is effectively PAGE_SIZE.

This might change in the future, but it seems better to avoid the
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

inet: rename INET_MATCH()

This is no longer a macro, but an inlined function.

INET_MATCH() -> inet_match()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Olivier Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: add READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if) in INET_MATCH()

INET_MATCH() runs without holding a lock on the socket.

We probably need to annotate most reads.

This patch makes INET_MATCH() an inline function
to ease our changes.

v2:

We remove the 32bit version of it, as modern compilers
should generate the same code really, no need to
try to be smarter.

Also make 'struct net *net' the first argument.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: SO_RCVMARK socket option for SO_MARK with recvmsg()

Adding a new socket option, SO_RCVMARK, to indicate that SO_MARK
should be included in the ancillary data returned by recvmsg().

Renamed the sock_recv_ts_and_drops() function to sock_recv_cmsgs().

Signed-off-by: Erin MacNeil <lnx.erin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427200259.2564-1-lnx.erin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: remove noblock parameter from recvmsg() entities

The internal recvmsg() functions have two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock'
that were merged inside skb_recv_datagram(). As a follow up patch to commit
f4b41f062c42 ("net: remove noblock parameter from skb_recv_datagram()")
this patch removes the separate 'noblock' parameter for recvmsg().

Analogue to the referenced patch for skb_recv_datagram() the 'flags' and
'noblock' parameters are unnecessarily split up with e.g.

err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

or in

err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

instead of simply using only flags all the time and check for MSG_DONTWAIT
where needed (to preserve for the formerly separated no(n)block condition).

Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411124955.154876-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: udp: use kfree_skb_reason() in __udp_queue_rcv_skb()

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_RCVBUFF
SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: use kfree_skb_reason() in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb()

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb().

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

proc: remove PDE_DATA() completely

Remove PDE_DATA() completely and replace it with pde_data().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix naming clash in drivers/nubus/proc.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: now fix it properly]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124081956.87711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: skb: use kfree_skb_reason() in __udp4_lib_rcv()

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp4_lib_rcv.
New drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM' is added for udp csum
error.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: bpf: Handle return value of BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET{4,6}_POST_BIND()

The return value of BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET{4,6}_POST_BIND() in
__inet_bind() is not handled properly. While the return value
is non-zero, it will set inet_saddr and inet_rcv_saddr to 0 and
exit:

err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk);
if (err) {
inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
goto out_release_sock;
}

Let's take UDP for example and see what will happen. For UDP
socket, it will be added to 'udp_prot.h.udp_table->hash' and
'udp_prot.h.udp_table->hash2' after the sk->sk_prot->get_port()
called success. If 'inet->inet_rcv_saddr' is specified here,
then 'sk' will be in the 'hslot2' of 'hash2' that it don't belong
to (because inet_saddr is changed to 0), and UDP packet received
will not be passed to this sock. If 'inet->inet_rcv_saddr' is not
specified here, the sock will work fine, as it can receive packet
properly, which is wired, as the 'bind()' is already failed.

To undo the get_port() operation, introduce the 'put_port' field
for 'struct proto'. For TCP proto, it is inet_put_port(); For UDP
proto, it is udp_lib_unhash(); For icmp proto, it is
ping_unhash().

Therefore, after sys_bind() fail caused by
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(), it will be unbinded, which
means that it can try to be binded to another port.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220106132022.3470772-2-imagedong@tencent.com

add missing bpf-cgroup.h includes

We're about to break the cgroup-defs.h -> bpf-cgroup.h dependency,
make sure those who actually need more than the definition of
struct cgroup_bpf include bpf-cgroup.h explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216025538.1649516-3-kuba@kernel.org

net: cache align tcp_memory_allocated, tcp_sockets_allocated

tcp_memory_allocated and tcp_sockets_allocated often share
a common cache line, source of false sharing.

Also take care of udp_memory_allocated and mptcp_sockets_allocated.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: Add ingress_ifindex to bpf_sk_lookup

It may be helpful to have access to the ifindex during bpf socket
lookup. An example may be to scope certain socket lookup logic to
specific interfaces, i.e. an interface may be made exempt from custom
lookup code.

Add the ifindex of the arriving connection to the bpf_sk_lookup API.

Signed-off-by: Mark Pashmfouroush <markpash@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110111016.5670-2-markpash@cloudflare.com

net: udp: fix alignment problem in udp4_seq_show()

$ cat /pro/net/udp

before:

sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when
26050: 0100007F:0035 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000
26320: 0100007F:0143 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000
27135: 00000000:8472 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000

after:

sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when
26050: 0100007F:0035 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000
26320: 0100007F:0143 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000
27135: 00000000:8472 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000

Signed-off-by: yangxingwu <xingwu.yang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: fully convert sk->sk_rx_dst to RCU rules

syzbot reported various issues around early demux,
one being included in this changelog [1]

sk->sk_rx_dst is using RCU protection without clearly
documenting it.

And following sequences in tcp_v4_do_rcv()/tcp_v6_do_rcv()
are not following standard RCU rules.

[a] dst_release(dst);
[b] sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;

They look wrong because a delete operation of RCU protected
pointer is supposed to clear the pointer before
the call_rcu()/synchronize_rcu() guarding actual memory freeing.

In some cases indeed, dst could be freed before [b] is done.

We could cheat by clearing sk_rx_dst before calling
dst_release(), but this seems the right time to stick
to standard RCU annotations and debugging facilities.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88807f1cb73a by task syz-executor.5/9204

CPU: 0 PID: 9204 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x320 mm/kasan/report.c:247
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:450
dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline]
tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792
ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x15de/0x1e80 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:340
ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:583
ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:609 [inline]
ip_list_rcv+0x34e/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:644
__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5508 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x549/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:5556
__netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5608 [inline]
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x75e/0xd80 net/core/dev.c:5699
gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5853 [inline]
gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5849 [inline]
napi_complete_done+0x1f1/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6590
virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:339 [inline]
virtnet_poll+0xca2/0x11b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1557
__napi_poll+0xaf/0x440 net/core/dev.c:7023
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7090 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x801/0xb40 net/core/dev.c:7177
__do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637
irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649
common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:240
asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:629
RIP: 0033:0x7f5e972bfd57
Code: 39 d1 73 14 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 50 f8 48 83 e8 08 48 39 ca 77 f3 48 39 c3 73 3e 48 89 13 48 8b 50 f8 48 89 38 49 8b 0e <48> 8b 3e 48 83 c3 08 48 83 c6 08 eb bc 48 39 d1 72 9e 48 39 d0 73
RSP: 002b:00007fff8a413210 EFLAGS: 00000283
RAX: 00007f5e97108990 RBX: 00007f5e97108338 RCX: ffffffff81d3aa45
RDX: ffffffff81d3aa45 RSI: 00007f5e97108340 RDI: ffffffff81d3aa45
RBP: 00007f5e97107eb8 R08: 00007f5e97108d88 R09: 0000000093c2e8d9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f5e97107eb0
R13: 00007f5e97108338 R14: 00007f5e97107ea8 R15: 0000000000000019
</TASK>

Allocated by task 13:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x90/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:467
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:259 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3234 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3242 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x202/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3247
dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92
rt_dst_alloc+0x73/0x430 net/ipv4/route.c:1613
ip_route_input_slow+0x1817/0x3a20 net/ipv4/route.c:2340
ip_route_input_rcu net/ipv4/route.c:2470 [inline]
ip_route_input_noref+0x116/0x2a0 net/ipv4/route.c:2415
ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x288/0x1e80 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:354
ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:583
ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:609 [inline]
ip_list_rcv+0x34e/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:644
__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5508 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x549/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:5556
__netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5608 [inline]
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x75e/0xd80 net/core/dev.c:5699
gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5853 [inline]
gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5849 [inline]
napi_complete_done+0x1f1/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6590
virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:339 [inline]
virtnet_poll+0xca2/0x11b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1557
__napi_poll+0xaf/0x440 net/core/dev.c:7023
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7090 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x801/0xb40 net/core/dev.c:7177
__do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558

Freed by task 13:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:46
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:366 [inline]
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:328 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0xff/0x130 mm/kasan/common.c:374
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1723 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x8b/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:1749
slab_free mm/slub.c:3513 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0xbd/0x5d0 mm/slub.c:3530
dst_destroy+0x2d6/0x3f0 net/core/dst.c:127
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2506 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7ab/0x1470 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2741
__do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558

Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0xf5/0x120 mm/kasan/generic.c:348
__call_rcu kernel/rcu/tree.c:2985 [inline]
call_rcu+0xb1/0x740 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3065
dst_release net/core/dst.c:177 [inline]
dst_release+0x79/0xe0 net/core/dst.c:167
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x612/0x8d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1712
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1030 [inline]
__release_sock+0x134/0x3b0 net/core/sock.c:2768
release_sock+0x54/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3300
tcp_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1441
inet_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:819
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724
sock_write_iter+0x289/0x3c0 net/socket.c:1057
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2162 [inline]
new_sync_write+0x429/0x660 fs/read_write.c:503
vfs_write+0x7cd/0xae0 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x1ee/0x250 fs/read_write.c:643
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807f1cb700
which belongs to the cache ip_dst_cache of size 176
The buggy address is located 58 bytes inside of
176-byte region [ffff88807f1cb700, ffff88807f1cb7b0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001fc72c0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x7f1cb
flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff8881413bb780
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112a20(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 5, ts 108466983062, free_ts 108048976062
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2418 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4149
__alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5369
alloc_pages+0x1a7/0x300 mm/mempolicy.c:2191
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1793 [inline]
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1930 [inline]
new_slab+0x32d/0x4a0 mm/slub.c:1993
___slab_alloc+0x918/0xfe0 mm/slub.c:3022
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x4d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3109
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3200 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3242 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x35c/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3247
dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92
rt_dst_alloc+0x73/0x430 net/ipv4/route.c:1613
__mkroute_output net/ipv4/route.c:2564 [inline]
ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x921/0x2d00 net/ipv4/route.c:2791
ip_route_output_key_hash+0x18b/0x300 net/ipv4/route.c:2619
__ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:126 [inline]
ip_route_output_flow+0x23/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2850
ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:142 [inline]
geneve_get_v4_rt+0x3a6/0x830 drivers/net/geneve.c:809
geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:899 [inline]
geneve_xmit+0xc4a/0x3540 drivers/net/geneve.c:1082
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4994 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5008 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3590 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1eb/0x920 net/core/dev.c:3606
__dev_queue_xmit+0x299a/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:4229
page last free stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1338 [inline]
free_pcp_prepare+0x374/0x870 mm/page_alloc.c:1389
free_unref_page_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:3309 [inline]
free_unref_page+0x19/0x690 mm/page_alloc.c:3388
qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:146 [inline]
qlist_free_all+0x5a/0xc0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:165
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x180/0x200 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:272
__kasan_slab_alloc+0xa2/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:444
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:259 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3234 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x255/0x3f0 mm/slub.c:3270
__alloc_skb+0x215/0x340 net/core/skbuff.c:414
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1126 [inline]
alloc_skb_with_frags+0x93/0x620 net/core/skbuff.c:6078
sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x783/0x910 net/core/sock.c:2575
mld_newpack+0x1df/0x770 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1754
add_grhead+0x265/0x330 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1857
add_grec+0x1053/0x14e0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1995
mld_send_initial_cr.part.0+0xf6/0x230 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2242
mld_send_initial_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:1232 [inline]
mld_dad_work+0x1d3/0x690 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2268
process_one_work+0x9b2/0x1690 kernel/workqueue.c:2298
worker_thread+0x658/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2445

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88807f1cb600: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88807f1cb680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88807f1cb700: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff88807f1cb780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff88807f1cb800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fixes: 41063e9dd119 ("ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220143330.680945-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: using datalen to cap max gso segments

The max number of UDP gso segments is intended to cap to UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS,
this is checked in udp_send_skb():

if (skb->len > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return -EINVAL;
}

skb->len contains network and transport header len here, we should use
only data len instead.

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/900742e5-81fb-30dc-6e0b-375c6cdd7982@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: Validate checksum in udp_read_sock()

It turns out the skb's in sock receive queue could have bad checksums, as
both ->poll() and ->recvmsg() validate checksums. We have to do the same
for ->read_sock() path too before they are redirected in sockmap.

Fixes: d7f571188ecf ("udp: Implement ->read_sock() for sockmap")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115044006.26068-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

include/linux/mm.h: move nr_free_buffer_pages from swap.h to mm.h

nr_free_buffer_pages could be exposed through mm.h instead of swap.h.
The advantage of this change is that it can reduce the obsolete
includes. For example, net/ipv4/tcp.c wouldn't need swap.h any more
since it has already included mm.h. Similarly, after checking all the
other files, it comes that tcp.c, udp.c meter.c ,... follow the same
rule, so these files can have swap.h removed too.

Moreover, after preprocessing all the files that use
nr_free_buffer_pages, it turns out that those files have already
included mm.h.Thus, we can move nr_free_buffer_pages from swap.h to mm.h
safely. This change will not affect the compilation of other files.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210912133640.1624-1-liumh1@shanghaitech.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Mianhan Liu <liumh1@shanghaitech.edu.cn>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
CC: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: Implement ->sock_is_readable() for UDP and AF_UNIX

Yucong noticed we can't poll() sockets in sockmap even
when they are the destination sockets of redirections.
This is because we never poll any psock queues in ->poll(),
except for TCP. With ->sock_is_readable() now we can
overwrite >sock_is_readable(), invoke and implement it for
both UDP and AF_UNIX sockets.

Reported-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211008203306.37525-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

net: prefer socket bound to interface when not in VRF

The commit 6da5b0f027a8 ("net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be
chosen when not in a VRF") modified compute_score() so that a device
match is always made, not just in the case of an l3mdev skb, then
increments the score also for unbound sockets. This ensures that
sockets bound to an l3mdev are never selected when not in a VRF.
But as unbound and bound sockets are now scored equally, this results
in the last opened socket being selected if there are matches in the
default VRF for an unbound socket and a socket bound to a dev that is
not an l3mdev. However, handling prior to this commit was to always
select the bound socket in this case. Reinstate this handling by
incrementing the score only for bound sockets. The required isolation
due to choosing between an unbound socket and a socket bound to an
l3mdev remains in place due to the device match always being made.
The same approach is taken for compute_score() for stream sockets.

Fixes: 6da5b0f027a8 ("net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be chosen when not in a VRF")
Fixes: e78190581aff ("net: ensure unbound stream socket to be chosen when not in a VRF")
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf0a8523-b362-1edf-ee78-eef63cbbb428@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: annotate data race around udp_sk(sk)->corkflag

up->corkflag field can be read or written without any lock.
Annotate accesses to avoid possible syzbot/KCSAN reports.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "Revert "ipv4: fix memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers""

This reverts commit d7807a9adf4856171f8441f13078c33941df48ab.

As mentioned in https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/9/13/1819
5 years old commit 919483096bfe ("ipv4: fix memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers")
was a correct fix.

ip_cmsg_send() can loop over multiple cmsghdr()

If IP_RETOPTS has been successful, but following cmsghdr generates an error,
we do not free ipc.ok

If IP_RETOPTS is not successful, we have freed the allocated temporary space,
not the one currently in ipc.opt.

Sure, code could be refactored, but let's not bring back old bugs.

Fixes: d7807a9adf48 ("Revert "ipv4: fix memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers"")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "ipv4: fix memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers"

This reverts commit 919483096bfe75dda338e98d56da91a263746a0a.

There is only when ip_options_get() return zero need to free.
It already called kfree() when return error.

Fixes: 919483096bfe ("ipv4: fix memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers")
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: Migrate cgroup_bpf to internal cgroup_bpf_attach_type enum

Add an enum (cgroup_bpf_attach_type) containing only valid cgroup_bpf
attach types and a function to map bpf_attach_type values to the new
enum. Inspired by netns_bpf_attach_type.

Then, migrate cgroup_bpf to use cgroup_bpf_attach_type wherever
possible. Functionality is unchanged as attach_type_to_prog_type
switches in bpf/syscall.c were preventing non-cgroup programs from
making use of the invalid cgroup_bpf array slots.

As a result struct cgroup_bpf uses 504 fewer bytes relative to when its
arrays were sized using MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE.

bpf_cgroup_storage is notably not migrated as struct
bpf_cgroup_storage_key is part of uapi and contains a bpf_attach_type
member which is not meant to be opaque. Similarly, bpf_cgroup_link
continues to report its bpf_attach_type member to userspace via fdinfo
and bpf_link_info.

To ease disambiguation, bpf_attach_type variables are renamed from
'type' to 'atype' when changed to cgroup_bpf_attach_type.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210819092420.1984861-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com

udp: check encap socket in __udp_lib_err

Commit d26796ae5894 ("udp: check udp sock encap_type in __udp_lib_err")
added checks for encapsulated sockets but it broke cases when there is
no implementation of encap_err_lookup for encapsulation, i.e. ESP in
UDP encapsulation. Fix it by calling encap_err_lookup only if socket
implements this method otherwise treat it as legal socket.

Fixes: d26796ae5894 ("udp: check udp sock encap_type in __udp_lib_err")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: annotate data races around unix_sk(sk)->gso_size

Accesses to unix_sk(sk)->gso_size are lockless.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() around them.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udp_lib_setsockopt / udpv6_sendmsg

write to 0xffff88812d78f47c of 2 bytes by task 10849 on cpu 1:
udp_lib_setsockopt+0x3b3/0x710 net/ipv4/udp.c:2696
udpv6_setsockopt+0x63/0x90 net/ipv6/udp.c:1630
sock_common_setsockopt+0x5d/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3265
__sys_setsockopt+0x18f/0x200 net/socket.c:2104
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2115 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2112 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x62/0x70 net/socket.c:2112
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

read to 0xffff88812d78f47c of 2 bytes by task 10852 on cpu 0:
udpv6_sendmsg+0x161/0x16b0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1299
inet6_sendmsg+0x5f/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:642
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2337
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2391 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2477
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2506 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2503 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2503
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0x0000 -> 0x0005

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 10852 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.13.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: sock: introduce sk_error_report

This patch introduces a function wrapper to call the sk_error_report
callback. That will prepare to add additional handling whenever
sk_error_report is called, for example to trace socket errors.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Fix a memory leak in udp_read_sock()

sk_psock_verdict_recv() clones the skb and uses the clone
afterward, so udp_read_sock() should free the skb after using
it, regardless of error or not.

This fixes a real kmemleak.

Fixes: d7f571188ecf ("udp: Implement ->read_sock() for sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

udp: fix race between close() and udp_abort()

Kaustubh reported and diagnosed a panic in udp_lib_lookup().
The root cause is udp_abort() racing with close(). Both
racing functions acquire the socket lock, but udp{v6}_destroy_sock()
release it before performing destructive actions.

We can't easily extend the socket lock scope to avoid the race,
instead use the SOCK_DEAD flag to prevent udp_abort from doing
any action when the critical race happens.

Diagnosed-and-tested-by: Kaustubh Pandey <kapandey@codeaurora.org>
Fixes: 5d77dca82839 ("net: diag: support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Implement ->read_sock() for sockmap

This is similar to tcp_read_sock(), except we do not need
to worry about connections, we just need to retrieve skb
from UDP receive queue.

Note, the return value of ->read_sock() is unused in
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(), and UDP still does not
support splice() due to lack of ->splice_read(), so users
can not reach udp_read_sock() directly.

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-12-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()

Currently sockmap calls into each protocol to update the struct
proto and replace it. This certainly won't work when the protocol
is implemented as a module, for example, AF_UNIX.

Introduce a new ops sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot(), so each
protocol can implement its own way to replace the struct proto.
This also helps get rid of symbol dependencies on CONFIG_INET.

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-11-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

udp: never accept GSO_FRAGLIST packets

Currently the UDP protocol delivers GSO_FRAGLIST packets to
the sockets without the expected segmentation.

This change addresses the issue introducing and maintaining
a couple of new fields to explicitly accept SKB_GSO_UDP_L4
or GSO_FRAGLIST packets. Additionally updates udp_unexpected_gso()
accordingly.

UDP sockets enabling UDP_GRO stil keep accept_udp_fraglist
zeroed.

v1 -> v2:
- use 2 bits instead of a whole GSO bitmask (Willem)

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fixup csum for GSO receive slow path

When UDP packets generated locally by a socket with UDP_SEGMENT
traverse the following path:

UDP tunnel(xmit) -> veth (segmentation) -> veth (gro) ->
UDP tunnel (rx) -> UDP socket (no UDP_GRO)

ip_summed will be set to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL at creation time and
such checksum mode will be preserved in the above path up to the
UDP tunnel receive code where we have:

__iptunnel_pull_header() -> skb_pull_rcsum() ->
skb_postpull_rcsum() -> __skb_postpull_rcsum()

The latter will convert the skb to CHECKSUM_NONE.

The UDP GSO packet will be later segmented as part of the rx socket
receive operation, and will present a CHECKSUM_NONE after segmentation.

Additionally the segmented packets UDP CB still refers to the original
GSO packet len. Overall that causes unexpected/wrong csum validation
errors later in the UDP receive path.

We could possibly address the issue with some additional checks and
csum mangling in the UDP tunnel code. Since the issue affects only
this UDP receive slow path, let's set a suitable csum status there.

Note that SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 or SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST packets lacking an UDP
encapsulation present a valid checksum when landing to udp_queue_rcv_skb(),
as the UDP checksum has been validated by the GRO engine.

v2 -> v3:
- even more verbose commit message and comments

v1 -> v2:
- restrict the csum update to the packets strictly needing them
- hopefully clarify the commit message and code comments

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: Add support for getsockopt(..., ..., UDP_GRO, ..., ...);

Support for UDP_GRO was added in the past but the implementation for
getsockopt was missed which did lead to an error when we tried to
retrieve the setting for UDP_GRO. This patch adds the missing switch
case for UDP_GRO

Fixes: e20cf8d3f1f7 ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.")
Signed-off-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: call udp_encap_enable for v6 sockets when enabling encap

When enabling encap for a ipv6 socket without udp_encap_needed_key
increased, UDP GRO won't work for v4 mapped v6 address packets as
sk will be NULL in udp4_gro_receive().

This patch is to enable it by increasing udp_encap_needed_key for
v6 sockets in udp_tunnel_encap_enable(), and correspondingly
decrease udp_encap_needed_key in udpv6_destroy_sock().

v1->v2:
- add udp_encap_disable() and export it.
v2->v3:
- add the change for rxrpc and bareudp into one patch, as Alex
suggested.
v3->v4:
- move rxrpc part to another patch.

Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

bpf: Split cgroup_bpf_enabled per attach type

When we attach any cgroup hook, the rest (even if unused/unattached) start
to contribute small overhead. In particular, the one we want to avoid is
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb which does two redirections to get to
the cgroup and pushes/pulls skb.

Let's split cgroup_bpf_enabled to be per-attach to make sure
only used attach types trigger.

I've dropped some existing high-level cgroup_bpf_enabled in some
places because BPF_PROG_CGROUP_XXX_RUN macros usually have another
cgroup_bpf_enabled check.

I also had to copy-paste BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK for
GETPEERNAME/GETSOCKNAME because type for cgroup_bpf_enabled[type]
has to be constant and known at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210115163501.805133-4-sdf@google.com

udp: mask TOS bits in udp_v4_early_demux()

udp_v4_early_demux() is the only function that calls
ip_mc_validate_source() with a TOS that hasn't been masked with
IPTOS_RT_MASK.

This results in different behaviours for incoming multicast UDPv4
packets, depending on if ip_mc_validate_source() is called from the
early-demux path (udp_v4_early_demux) or from the regular input path
(ip_route_input_noref).

ECN would normally not be used with UDP multicast packets, so the
practical consequences should be limited on that side. However,
IPTOS_RT_MASK is used to also masks the TOS' high order bits, to align
with the non-early-demux path behaviour.

Reproducer:

Setup two netns, connected with veth:
$ ip netns add ns0
$ ip netns add ns1
$ ip -netns ns0 link set dev lo up
$ ip -netns ns1 link set dev lo up
$ ip link add name veth01 netns ns0 type veth peer name veth10 netns ns1
$ ip -netns ns0 link set dev veth01 up
$ ip -netns ns1 link set dev veth10 up
$ ip -netns ns0 address add 192.0.2.10 peer 192.0.2.11/32 dev veth01
$ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.11 peer 192.0.2.10/32 dev veth10

In ns0, add route to multicast address 224.0.2.0/24 using source
address 198.51.100.10:
$ ip -netns ns0 address add 198.51.100.10/32 dev lo
$ ip -netns ns0 route add 224.0.2.0/24 dev veth01 src 198.51.100.10

In ns1, define route to 198.51.100.10, only for packets with TOS 4:
$ ip -netns ns1 route add 198.51.100.10/32 tos 4 dev veth10

Also activate rp_filter in ns1, so that incoming packets not matching
the above route get dropped:
$ ip netns exec ns1 sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.veth10.rp_filter=1

Now try to receive packets on 224.0.2.11:
$ ip netns exec ns1 socat UDP-RECVFROM:1111,ip-add-membership=224.0.2.11:veth10,ignoreeof -

In ns0, send packet to 224.0.2.11 with TOS 4 and ECT(0) (that is,
tos 6 for socat):
$ echo test0 | ip netns exec ns0 socat - UDP-DATAGRAM:224.0.2.11:1111,bind=:1111,tos=6

The "test0" message is properly received by socat in ns1, because
early-demux has no cached dst to use, so source address validation
is done by ip_route_input_mc(), which receives a TOS that has the
ECN bits masked.

Now send another packet to 224.0.2.11, still with TOS 4 and ECT(0):
$ echo test1 | ip netns exec ns0 socat - UDP-DATAGRAM:224.0.2.11:1111,bind=:1111,tos=6

The "test1" message isn't received by socat in ns1, because, now,
early-demux has a cached dst to use and calls ip_mc_validate_source()
immediately, without masking the ECN bits.

Fixes: bc044e8db796 ("udp: perform source validation for mcast early demux")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: fix the proto value passed to ip_protocol_deliver_rcu for the segments

Guillaume noticed that: for segments udp_queue_rcv_one_skb() returns the
proto, and it should pass "ret" unmodified to ip_protocol_deliver_rcu().
Otherwize, with a negtive value passed, it will underflow inet_protos.

This can be reproduced with IPIP FOU:

# ip fou add port 5555 ipproto 4
# ethtool -K eth1 rx-gro-list on

Fixes: cf329aa42b66 ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

lsm,selinux: pass flowi_common instead of flowi to the LSM hooks

As pointed out by Herbert in a recent related patch, the LSM hooks do
not have the necessary address family information to use the flowi
struct safely. As none of the LSMs currently use any of the protocol
specific flowi information, replace the flowi pointers with pointers
to the address family independent flowi_common struct.

Reported-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>

inet: unexport udp{4|6}_lib_lookup_skb()

These functions do not need to be exported.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113113553.3411756-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

inet: udp{4|6}_lib_lookup_skb() skb argument is const

The skb is needed only to fetch the keys for the lookup.

Both functions are used from GRO stack, we do not want
accidental modification of the skb.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: remove redundant initialization in udp_send_skb

The initialization for 'err' with 0 is redundant and can be removed,
as it is updated by ip_send_skb and not used before that.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604644960-48378-4-git-send-email-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: udp: introduce UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS for udp_mem

When udp_memory_allocated is at the limit, __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb
will return a -ENOBUFS, and skb will be dropped in __udp_queue_rcv_skb
without any counters being done. It's hard to find out what happened
once this happen.

So we introduce a UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS to do this job. Well, this change
looks friendly to the existing users, such as netstat:

$ netstat -u -s
Udp:
0 packets received
639 packets to unknown port received.
158689 packet receive errors
180022 packets sent
RcvbufErrors: 20930
MemErrors: 137759
UdpLite:
IpExt:
InOctets: 257426235
OutOctets: 257460598
InNoECTPkts: 181177

v2:
- Fix some alignment problems

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604627354-43207-1-git-send-email-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: check udp sock encap_type in __udp_lib_err

There is a chance that __udp4/6_lib_lookup() returns a udp encap
sock in __udp_lib_err(), like the udp encap listening sock may
use the same port as remote encap port, in which case it should
go to __udp4/6_lib_err_encap() for more validation before
processing the icmp packet.

This patch is to check encap_type in __udp_lib_err() for the
further validation for a encap sock.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: ipv4: delete repeated words

Drop duplicate words in comments in net/ipv4/.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp, bpf: Ignore connections in reuseport group after BPF sk lookup

When BPF sk lookup invokes reuseport handling for the selected socket, it
should ignore the fact that reuseport group can contain connected UDP
sockets. With BPF sk lookup this is not relevant as we are not scoring
sockets to find the best match, which might be a connected UDP socket.

Fix it by unconditionally accepting the socket selected by reuseport.

This fixes the following two failures reported by test_progs.

# ./test_progs -t sk_lookup
...
#73/14 UDP IPv4 redir and reuseport with conns:FAIL
...
#73/20 UDP IPv6 redir and reuseport with conns:FAIL
...

Fixes: a57066b1a019 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200726120228.1414348-1-jakub@cloudflare.com

bpf: Refactor to provide aux info to bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t

This patch refactored target bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t callback
function to accept additional information. This will be needed
in later patches for map element targets since a particular
map should be passed to traverse elements for that particular
map. In the future, other information may be passed to target
as well, e.g., pid, cgroup id, etc. to customize the iterator.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184110.590156-1-yhs@fb.com

bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member

There is no functionality change for this patch.
Struct bpf_iter_reg is used to register a bpf_iter target,
which includes information for both prog_load, link_create
and seq_file creation.

This patch puts fields related seq_file creation into
a different structure. This will be useful for map
elements iterator where one iterator covers different
map types and different map types may have different
seq_ops, init/fini private_data function and
private_data size.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184109.590030-1-yhs@fb.com

net: pass a sockptr_t into ->setsockopt

Rework the remaining setsockopt code to pass a sockptr_t instead of a
plain user pointer. This removes the last remaining set_fs(KERNEL_DS)
outside of architecture specific code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> [ieee802154]
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/udp: switch udp_lib_setsockopt to sockptr_t

Pass a sockptr_t to prepare for set_fs-less handling of the kernel
pointer from bpf-cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: Fix wrong clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro

We can't use IS_UDPLITE to replace udp_sk->pcflag when UDPLITE_RECV_CC is
checked.

Fixes: b2bf1e2659b1 ("[UDP]: Clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Improve load balancing for SO_REUSEPORT.

Currently, SO_REUSEPORT does not work well if connected sockets are in a
UDP reuseport group.

Then reuseport_has_conns() returns true and the result of
reuseport_select_sock() is discarded. Also, unconnected sockets have the
same score, hence only does the first unconnected socket in udp_hslot
always receive all packets sent to unconnected sockets.

So, the result of reuseport_select_sock() should be used for load
balancing.

The noteworthy point is that the unconnected sockets placed after
connected sockets in sock_reuseport.socks will receive more packets than
others because of the algorithm in reuseport_select_sock().

index | connected | reciprocal_scale | result
---------------------------------------------
0 | no | 20% | 40%
1 | no | 20% | 20%
2 | yes | 20% | 0%
3 | no | 20% | 40%
4 | yes | 20% | 0%

If most of the sockets are connected, this can be a problem, but it still
works better than now.

Fixes: acdcecc61285 ("udp: correct reuseport selection with connected sockets")
CC: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: net: Use precomputed btf_id for bpf iterators

One additional field btf_id is added to struct
bpf_ctx_arg_aux to store the precomputed btf_ids.
The btf_id is computed at build time with
BTF_ID_LIST or BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL macro definitions.
All existing bpf iterators are changed to used
pre-compute btf_ids.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200720163403.1393551-1-yhs@fb.com

net/ipv4: remove compat_ip_{get,set}sockopt

Handle the few cases that need special treatment in-line using
in_compat_syscall().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Run SK_LOOKUP BPF program on socket lookup

Following INET/TCP socket lookup changes, modify UDP socket lookup to let
BPF program select a receiving socket before searching for a socket by
destination address and port as usual.

Lookup of connected sockets that match packet 4-tuple is unaffected by this
change. BPF program runs, and potentially overrides the lookup result, only
if a 4-tuple match was not found.

Suggested-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-9-jakub@cloudflare.com

udp: Extract helper for selecting socket from reuseport group

Prepare for calling into reuseport from __udp4_lib_lookup as well.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-8-jakub@cloudflare.com

net: ipv4: kerneldoc fixes

Simple fixes which require no deep knowledge of the code.

Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for udp

The bpf iterator for udp is implemented. Both udp4 and udp6
sockets will be traversed. It is up to bpf program to
filter for udp4 or udp6 only, or both families of sockets.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230813.3988404-1-yhs@fb.com

net: bpf: Add bpf_seq_afinfo in udp_iter_state

Similar to tcp_iter_state, a new field bpf_seq_afinfo is
added to udp_iter_state to provide bpf udp iterator
afinfo.

This does not change /proc/net/{udp, udp6} behavior. But
it enables bpf iterator to avoid get afinfo from PDE_DATA
and iterate through all udp and udp6 sockets in one pass.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230812.3988347-1-yhs@fb.com

xfrm: add support for UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP

This patch adds support for encapsulation of ESP over UDPv6. The code
is very similar to the IPv4 encapsulation implementation, and allows
to easily add espintcp on IPv6 as a follow-up.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

net: Track socket refcounts in skb_steal_sock()

Refactor the UDP/TCP handlers slightly to allow skb_steal_sock() to make
the determination of whether the socket is reference counted in the case
where it is prefetched by earlier logic such as early_demux.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200329225342.16317-3-joe@wand.net.nz

net: Fix typo of SKB_SGO_CB_OFFSET

The SKB_SGO_CB_OFFSET should be SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET which means the
offset of the GSO in skb cb. This patch fixes the typo.

Fixes: 9207f9d45b0a ("net: preserve IP control block during GSO segmentation")
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: Use fallthrough;

Convert the various uses of fallthrough comments to fallthrough;

Done via script
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe@perches.com/

And by hand:

net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c has a fallthrough comment outside of an #ifdef block
that causes gcc to emit a warning if converted in-place.

So move the new fallthrough; inside the containing #ifdef/#endif too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: datagram: drop 'destructor' argument from several helpers

The only users for such argument are the UDP protocol and the UNIX
socket family. We can safely reclaim the accounted memory directly
from the UDP code and, after the previous patch, we can do scm
stats accounting outside the datagram helpers.

Overall this cleans up a bit some datagram-related helpers, and
avoids an indirect call per packet in the UDP receive path.

v1 -> v2:
- call scm_stat_del() only when not peeking - Kirill
- fix build issue with CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: rehash on disconnect

As of the below commit, udp sockets bound to a specific address can
coexist with one bound to the any addr for the same port.

The commit also phased out the use of socket hashing based only on
port (hslot), in favor of always hashing on {addr, port} (hslot2).

The change broke the following behavior with disconnect (AF_UNSPEC):

server binds to 0.0.0.0:1337
server connects to 127.0.0.1:80
server disconnects
client connects to 127.0.0.1:1337
client sends "hello"
server reads "hello" // times out, packet did not find sk

On connect the server acquires a specific source addr suitable for
routing to its destination. On disconnect it reverts to the any addr.

The connect call triggers a rehash to a different hslot2. On
disconnect, add the same to return to the original hslot2.

Skip this step if the socket is going to be unhashed completely.

Fixes: 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Reported-by: Pavel Roskin <plroskin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "udp: do rmem bulk free even if the rx sk queue is empty"

This reverts commit 0d4a6608f68c7532dcbfec2ea1150c9761767d03.

Williem reported that after commit 0d4a6608f68c ("udp: do rmem bulk
free even if the rx sk queue is empty") the memory allocated by
an almost idle system with many UDP sockets can grow a lot.

For stable kernel keep the solution as simple as possible and revert
the offending commit.

Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0d4a6608f68c ("udp: do rmem bulk free even if the rx sk queue is empty")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: use skb_list_walk_safe helper for gso segments

This is a straight-forward conversion case for the new function,
iterating over the return value from udp_rcv_segment, which actually is
a wrapper around skb_gso_segment.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix integer overflow while computing available space in sk_rcvbuf

When the size of the receive buffer for a socket is close to 2^31 when
computing if we have enough space in the buffer to copy a packet from
the queue to the buffer we might hit an integer overflow.

When an user set net.core.rmem_default to a value close to 2^31 UDP
packets are dropped because of this overflow. This can be visible, for
instance, with failure to resolve hostnames.

This can be fixed by casting sk_rcvbuf (which is an int) to unsigned
int, similarly to how it is done in TCP.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Messina <amessina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add queue argument to __skb_wait_for_more_packets and __skb_{,try_}recv_datagram

This will be used by ESP over TCP to handle the queue of IKE messages.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

udp: drop skb extensions before marking skb stateless

Once udp stack has set the UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS flag, later skb free
assumes all skb head state has been dropped already.

This will leak the extension memory in case the skb has extensions other
than the ipsec secpath, e.g. bridge nf data.

To fix this, set the UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS flag only if we don't have
extensions or if the extension space can be free'd.

Fixes: 895b5c9f206eb7d25dc1360a ("netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_reset")
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Byron Stanoszek <gandalf@winds.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: annotate accesses to sk->sk_incoming_cpu

This socket field can be read and written by concurrent cpus.

Use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to document this,
and avoid some compiler 'optimizations'.

KCSAN reported :

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_v4_rcv / tcp_v4_rcv

write to 0xffff88812220763c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
sk_incoming_cpu_update include/net/sock.h:953 [inline]
tcp_v4_rcv+0x1b3c/0x1bb0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4d/0x420 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252
dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5010
__netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5124
process_backlog+0x1d3/0x420 net/core/dev.c:5955
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6392 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x3ae/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:6460
__do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292
do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1082
do_softirq.part.0+0x6b/0x80 kernel/softirq.c:337
do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:329 [inline]
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x76/0x80 kernel/softirq.c:189

read to 0xffff88812220763c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
sk_incoming_cpu_update include/net/sock.h:952 [inline]
tcp_v4_rcv+0x181a/0x1bb0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4d/0x420 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252
dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5010
__netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5124
process_backlog+0x1d3/0x420 net/core/dev.c:5955
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6392 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x3ae/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:6460
__do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292
run_ksoftirqd+0x46/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:603
smpboot_thread_fn+0x37d/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:165

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix data-race in udp_set_dev_scratch()

KCSAN reported a data-race in udp_set_dev_scratch() [1]

The issue here is that we must not write over skb fields
if skb is shared. A similar issue has been fixed in commit
89c22d8c3b27 ("net: Fix skb csum races when peeking")

While we are at it, use a helper only dealing with
udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary, as this allows
udp_set_dev_scratch() to be called once and thus inlined.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udp_set_dev_scratch / udpv6_recvmsg

write to 0xffff888120278317 of 1 bytes by task 10411 on cpu 1:
udp_set_dev_scratch+0xea/0x200 net/ipv4/udp.c:1308
__first_packet_length+0x147/0x420 net/ipv4/udp.c:1556
first_packet_length+0x68/0x2a0 net/ipv4/udp.c:1579
udp_poll+0xea/0x110 net/ipv4/udp.c:2720
sock_poll+0xed/0x250 net/socket.c:1256
vfs_poll include/linux/poll.h:90 [inline]
do_select+0x7d0/0x1020 fs/select.c:534
core_sys_select+0x381/0x550 fs/select.c:677
do_pselect.constprop.0+0x11d/0x160 fs/select.c:759
__do_sys_pselect6 fs/select.c:784 [inline]
__se_sys_pselect6 fs/select.c:769 [inline]
__x64_sys_pselect6+0x12e/0x170 fs/select.c:769
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

read to 0xffff888120278317 of 1 bytes by task 10413 on cpu 0:
udp_skb_csum_unnecessary include/net/udp.h:358 [inline]
udpv6_recvmsg+0x43e/0xe90 net/ipv6/udp.c:310
inet6_recvmsg+0xbb/0x240 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:592
sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x5c/0x70 net/socket.c:871
___sys_recvmsg+0x1a0/0x3e0 net/socket.c:2480
do_recvmmsg+0x19a/0x5c0 net/socket.c:2601
__sys_recvmmsg+0x1ef/0x200 net/socket.c:2680
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2696 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x89/0xb0 net/socket.c:2696
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 10413 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: use skb_queue_empty_lockless() in poll() handlers

Many poll() handlers are lockless. Using skb_queue_empty_lockless()
instead of skb_queue_empty() is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: use skb_queue_empty_lockless()

syzbot reported a data-race [1].

We should use skb_queue_empty_lockless() to document that we are
not ensuring a mutual exclusion and silence KCSAN.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __skb_recv_udp / __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb

write to 0xffff888122474b50 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
__skb_insert include/linux/skbuff.h:1852 [inline]
__skb_queue_before include/linux/skbuff.h:1958 [inline]
__skb_queue_tail include/linux/skbuff.h:1991 [inline]
__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x2c1/0x410 net/ipv4/udp.c:1470
__udp_queue_rcv_skb net/ipv4/udp.c:1940 [inline]
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x7bd/0xc70 net/ipv4/udp.c:2057
udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xb5/0x400 net/ipv4/udp.c:2074
udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.0+0x7e/0x1c0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2233
__udp4_lib_rcv+0xa44/0x17c0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2300
udp_rcv+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/udp.c:2470
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4d/0x420 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252
dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5010
__netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5124
process_backlog+0x1d3/0x420 net/core/dev.c:5955

read to 0xffff888122474b50 of 8 bytes by task 8921 on cpu 1:
skb_queue_empty include/linux/skbuff.h:1494 [inline]
__skb_recv_udp+0x18d/0x500 net/ipv4/udp.c:1653
udp_recvmsg+0xe1/0xb10 net/ipv4/udp.c:1712
inet_recvmsg+0xbb/0x250 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:838
sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x5c/0x70 net/socket.c:871
___sys_recvmsg+0x1a0/0x3e0 net/socket.c:2480
do_recvmmsg+0x19a/0x5c0 net/socket.c:2601
__sys_recvmmsg+0x1ef/0x200 net/socket.c:2680
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2696 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x89/0xb0 net/socket.c:2696
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 8921 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm: ifdef setsockopt(UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP/UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)

If IPsec is not configured, there is no reason to delay the inevitable.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1

Prior to this change an application sending <= 1MSS worth of data and
enabling UDP GSO would fail if the system had SW GSO enabled, but the
same send would succeed if HW GSO offload is enabled. In addition to this
inconsistency the error in the SW GSO case does not get back to the
application if sending out of a real device so the user is unaware of this
failure.

With this change we only perform GSO if the # of segments is > 1 even
if the application has enabled segmentation. I've also updated the
relevant udpgso selftests.

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix gso_segs calculations

Commit dfec0ee22c0a ("udp: Record gso_segs when supporting UDP segmentation offload")
added gso_segs calculation, but incorrectly got sizeof() the pointer and
not the underlying data type. In addition let's fix the v6 case.

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Fixes: dfec0ee22c0a ("udp: Record gso_segs when supporting UDP segmentation offload")
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_reset

commit 174e23810cd31
("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi
recycle always drop skb extensions. The additional skb_ext_del() that is
performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore.

Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block
'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely.

This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more
fitting nf_reset_ct().

In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that
no active extensions remain.

I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release
cycle. The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes
needless divergence between those trees.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

udp: correct reuseport selection with connected sockets

UDP reuseport groups can hold a mix unconnected and connected sockets.
Ensure that connections only receive all traffic to their 4-tuple.

Fast reuseport returns on the first reuseport match on the assumption
that all matches are equal. Only if connections are present, return to
the previous behavior of scoring all sockets.

Record if connections are present and if so (1) treat such connected
sockets as an independent match from the group, (2) only return
2-tuple matches from reuseport and (3) do not return on the first
2-tuple reuseport match to allow for a higher scoring match later.

New field has_conns is set without locks. No other fields in the
bitmap are modified at runtime and the field is only ever set
unconditionally, so an RMW cannot miss a change.

Fixes: e32ea7e74727 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket selection")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+FuTSfRP09aJNYRt04SS6qj22ViiOEWaWmLAwX0psk8-PGNxw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip: support SO_MARK cmsg

Enable setting skb->mark for UDP and RAW sockets using cmsg.

This is analogous to existing support for TOS, TTL, txtime, etc.

Packet sockets already support this as of commit c7d39e32632e
("packet: support per-packet fwmark for af_packet sendmsg").

Similar to other fields, implement by
1. initialize the sockcm_cookie.mark from socket option sk_mark
2. optionally overwrite this in ip_cmsg_send/ip6_datagram_send_ctl
3. initialize inet_cork.mark from sockcm_cookie.mark
4. initialize each (usually just one) skb->mark from inet_cork.mark

Step 1 is handled in one location for most protocols by ipcm_init_sk
as of commit 351782067b6b ("ipv4: ipcm_cookie initializers").

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Fix typo in net/ipv4/udp.c

Signed-off-by: Su Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: remove unused parameter from skb_checksum_try_convert

the check parameter is never used

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Remove unused variable/function (exact_dif)

This was originally passed through to the VRF logic in compute_score().
But that logic has now been replaced by udp_sk_bound_dev_eq() and so
this code is no longer used or needed.

Signed-off-by: Tim Beale <timbeale@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Remove unused parameter (exact_dif)

Originally this was used by the VRF logic in compute_score(), but that
was later replaced by udp_sk_bound_dev_eq() and the parameter became
unused.

Note this change adds an 'unused variable' compiler warning that will be
removed in the next patch (I've split the removal in two to make review
slightly easier).

Signed-off-by: Tim Beale <timbeale@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: fix unconnected udp hooks

Intention of cgroup bind/connect/sendmsg BPF hooks is to act transparently
to applications as also stated in original motivation in 7828f20e3779 ("Merge
branch 'bpf-cgroup-bind-connect'"). When recently integrating the latter
two hooks into Cilium to enable host based load-balancing with Kubernetes,
I ran into the issue that pods couldn't start up as DNS got broken. Kubernetes
typically sets up DNS as a service and is thus subject to load-balancing.

Upon further debugging, it turns out that the cgroupv2 sendmsg BPF hooks API
is currently insufficient and thus not usable as-is for standard applications
shipped with most distros. To break down the issue we ran into with a simple
example:

# cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 147.75.207.207
nameserver 147.75.207.208

For the purpose of a simple test, we set up above IPs as service IPs and
transparently redirect traffic to a different DNS backend server for that
node:

# cilium service list
ID Frontend Backend
1 147.75.207.207:53 1 => 8.8.8.8:53
2 147.75.207.208:53 1 => 8.8.8.8:53

The attached BPF program is basically selecting one of the backends if the
service IP/port matches on the cgroup hook. DNS breaks here, because the
hooks are not transparent enough to applications which have built-in msg_name
address checks:

# nslookup 1.1.1.1
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.208#53
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
[...]
;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

# dig 1.1.1.1
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.208#53
;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
[...]

; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.7-Ubuntu <<>> 1.1.1.1
;; global options: +cmd
;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

For comparison, if none of the service IPs is used, and we tell nslookup
to use 8.8.8.8 directly it works just fine, of course:

# nslookup 1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8
1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa name = one.one.one.one.

In order to fix this and thus act more transparent to the application,
this needs reverse translation on recvmsg() side. A minimal fix for this
API is to add similar recvmsg() hooks behind the BPF cgroups static key
such that the program can track state and replace the current sockaddr_in{,6}
with the original service IP. From BPF side, this basically tracks the
service tuple plus socket cookie in an LRU map where the reverse NAT can
then be retrieved via map value as one example. Side-note: the BPF cgroups
static key should be converted to a per-hook static key in future.

Same example after this fix:

# cilium service list
ID Frontend Backend
1 147.75.207.207:53 1 => 8.8.8.8:53
2 147.75.207.208:53 1 => 8.8.8.8:53

Lookups work fine now:

# nslookup 1.1.1.1
1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa name = one.one.one.one.

Authoritative answers can be found from:

# dig 1.1.1.1

; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.7-Ubuntu <<>> 1.1.1.1
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 51550
;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;1.1.1.1. IN A

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
. 23426 IN SOA a.root-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2019052001 1800 900 604800 86400

;; Query time: 17 msec
;; SERVER: 147.75.207.207#53(147.75.207.207)
;; WHEN: Tue May 21 12:59:38 UTC 2019
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 111

And from an actual packet level it shows that we're using the back end
server when talking via 147.75.207.20{7,8} front end:

# tcpdump -i any udp
[...]
12:59:52.698732 IP foo.42011 > google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain: 18803+ PTR? 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. (38)
12:59:52.698735 IP foo.42011 > google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain: 18803+ PTR? 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. (38)
12:59:52.701208 IP google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain > foo.42011: 18803 1/0/0 PTR one.one.one.one. (67)
12:59:52.701208 IP google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain > foo.42011: 18803 1/0/0 PTR one.one.one.one. (67)
[...]

In order to be flexible and to have same semantics as in sendmsg BPF
programs, we only allow return codes in [1,1] range. In the sendmsg case
the program is called if msg->msg_name is present which can be the case
in both, connected and unconnected UDP.

The former only relies on the sockaddr_in{,6} passed via connect(2) if
passed msg->msg_name was NULL. Therefore, on recvmsg side, we act in similar
way to call into the BPF program whenever a non-NULL msg->msg_name was
passed independent of sk->sk_state being TCP_ESTABLISHED or not. Note
that for TCP case, the msg->msg_name is ignored in the regular recvmsg
path and therefore not relevant.

For the case of ip{,v6}_recv_error() paths, picked up via MSG_ERRQUEUE,
the hook is not called. This is intentional as it aligns with the same
semantics as in case of TCP cgroup BPF hooks right now. This might be
better addressed in future through a different bpf_attach_type such
that this case can be distinguished from the regular recvmsg paths,
for example.

Fixes: 1cedee13d25a ("bpf: Hooks for sys_sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

net: ipv4: drop unneeded likely() call around IS_ERR()

IS_ERR() already calls unlikely(), so this extra unlikely() call
around IS_ERR() is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: only choose unbound UDP socket for multicast when not in a VRF

By default, packets received in another VRF should not be passed to an
unbound socket in the default VRF. This patch updates the IPv4 UDP
multicast logic to match the unicast VRF logic (in compute_score()),
as well as the IPv6 mcast logic (in __udp_v6_is_mcast_sock()).

The particular case I noticed was DHCP discover packets going
to the 255.255.255.255 address, which are handled by
__udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(). The previous code meant that running
multiple different DHCP server or relay agent instances across VRFs
did not work correctly - any server/relay agent in the default VRF
received DHCP discover packets for all other VRFs.

Fixes: 6da5b0f027a8 ("net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be chosen when not in a VRF")
Signed-off-by: Tim Beale <timbeale@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: udp: Avoid calling reuseport's bpf_prog from udp_gro

When the commit a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
added udp[46]_lib_lookup_skb to the udp_gro code path, it broke
the reuseport_select_sock() assumption that skb->data is pointing
to the transport header.

This patch follows an earlier __udp6_lib_err() fix by
passing a NULL skb to avoid calling the reuseport's bpf_prog.

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

net: Treat sock->sk_drops as an unsigned int when printing

Currently, procfs socket stats format sk_drops as a signed int (%d). For large
values this will cause a negative number to be printed.

We know the drop count can never be a negative so change the format specifier to
%u.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

datagram: remove rendundant 'peeked' argument

After commit a297569fe00a ("net/udp: do not touch skb->peeked unless
really needed") the 'peeked' argument of __skb_try_recv_datagram()
and friends is always equal to !!'flags & MSG_PEEK'.

Since such argument is really a boolean info, and the callers have
already 'flags & MSG_PEEK' handy, we can remove it and clean-up the
code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix possible user after free in error handler

Similar to the previous commit, this addresses the same issue for
ipv4: use a single fetch operation and use the correct rcu
annotation.

Fixes: e7cc082455cb ("udp: Support for error handlers of tunnels with arbitrary destination port")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: add missing rehash callback to udplite

After commit 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.

This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853a9
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp4_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.

The issue was found with LTP/network tests (UDP-Lite test-cases).

Fixes: 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: with udp_segment release on error path

Failure __ip_append_data triggers udp_flush_pending_frames, but these
tests happen later. The skb must be freed directly.

Fixes: bec1f6f697362 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address

A relatively common use case is to have several IPs configured
on a host, and have different listeners for each of them. We would
like to add a "catch all" listener on addr_any, to match incoming
connections not served by any of the listeners bound to a specific
address.

However, port-only lookups can match addr_any sockets when sockets
listening on specific addresses are present if so_reuseport flag
is set. This patch eliminates lookups into port-only hashtable,
as lookups by (addr,port) tuple are easily available.

In addition, compute_score() is tweaked to _not_ match
addr_any sockets to specific addresses, as hash collisions
could result in the unwanted behavior described above.

Tested: the patch compiles; full test in the last patch in this
patchset. Existing reuseport_* selftests also pass.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix jump label misuse

The commit 60fb9567bf30 ("udp: implement complete book-keeping for
encap_needed") introduced a severe misuse of jump label APIs, which
syzbot, as reported by Eric, was able to exploit.

When multiple sockets/process can concurrently request (and than
disable) the udp encap, we need to track the activation counter with
*_inc()/*_dec() jump label variants, or we can experience bad things
at disable time.

Fixes: 60fb9567bf30 ("udp: implement complete book-keeping for encap_needed")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Support for error handlers of tunnels with arbitrary destination port

ICMP error handling is currently not possible for UDP tunnels not
employing a receiving socket with local destination port matching the
remote one, because we have no way to look them up.

Add an err_handler tunnel encapsulation operation that can be exported by
tunnels in order to pass the error to the protocol implementing the
encapsulation. We can't easily use a lookup function as we did for VXLAN
and GENEVE, as protocol error handlers, which would be in turn called by
implementations of this new operation, handle the errors themselves,
together with the tunnel lookup.

Without a socket, we can't be sure which encapsulation error handler is
the appropriate one: encapsulation handlers (the ones for FoU and GUE
introduced in the next patch, e.g.) will need to check the new error codes
returned by protocol handlers to figure out if errors match the given
encapsulation, and, in turn, report this error back, so that we can try
all of them in __udp{4,6}_lib_err_encap_no_sk() until we have a match.

v2:
- Name all arguments in err_handler prototypes (David Miller)

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert protocol error handlers from void to int

We'll need this to handle ICMP errors for tunnels without a sending socket
(i.e. FoU and GUE). There, we might have to look up different types of IP
tunnels, registered as network protocols, before we get a match, so we
want this for the error handlers of IPPROTO_IPIP and IPPROTO_IPV6 in both
inet_protos and inet6_protos. These error codes will be used in the next
patch.

For consistency, return sensible error codes in protocol error handlers
whenever handlers can't handle errors because, even if valid, they don't
match a protocol or any of its states.

This has no effect on existing error handling paths.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Handle ICMP errors for tunnels with same destination port on both endpoints

For both IPv4 and IPv6, if we can't match errors to a socket, try
tunnels before ignoring them. Look up a socket with the original source
and destination ports as found in the UDP packet inside the ICMP payload,
this will work for tunnels that force the same destination port for both
endpoints, i.e. VXLAN and GENEVE.

Actually, lwtunnels could break this assumption if they are configured by
an external control plane to have different destination ports on the
endpoints: in this case, we won't be able to trace ICMP messages back to
them.

For IPv6 redirect messages, call ip6_redirect() directly with the output
interface argument set to the interface we received the packet from (as
it's the very interface we should build the exception on), otherwise the
new nexthop will be rejected. There's no such need for IPv4.

Tunnels can now export an encap_err_lookup() operation that indicates a
match. Pass the packet to the lookup function, and if the tunnel driver
reports a matching association, continue with regular ICMP error handling.

v2:
- Added newline between network and transport header sets in
__udp{4,6}_lib_err_encap() (David Miller)
- Removed redundant skb_reset_network_header(skb); in
__udp4_lib_err_encap()
- Removed redundant reassignment of iph in __udp4_lib_err_encap()
(Sabrina Dubroca)
- Edited comment to __udp{4,6}_lib_err_encap() to reflect the fact this
won't work with lwtunnels configured to use asymmetric ports. By the way,
it's VXLAN, not VxLAN (Jiri Benc)

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection

In some scenarios, the GRO engine can assemble an UDP GRO packet
that ultimately lands on a non GRO-enabled socket.
This patch tries to address the issue explicitly checking for the UDP
socket features before enqueuing the packet, and eventually segmenting
the unexpected GRO packet, as needed.

We must also cope with re-insertion requests: after segmentation the
UDP code calls the helper introduced by the previous patches, as needed.

Segmentation is performed by a common helper, which takes care of
updating socket and protocol stats is case of failure.

rfc v3 -> v1
- fix compile issues with rxrpc
- when gso_segment returns NULL, treat is as an error
- added 'ipv4' argument to udp_rcv_segment()

rfc v2 -> rfc v3
- moved udp_rcv_segment() into net/udp.h, account errors to socket
and ns, always return NULL or segs list

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: add support for UDP_GRO cmsg

When UDP GRO is enabled, the UDP_GRO cmsg will carry the ingress
datagram size. User-space can use such info to compute the original
packets layout.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.

This is the RX counterpart of commit bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso
with UDP_SEGMENT"). When UDP_GRO is enabled, such socket is also
eligible for GRO in the rx path: UDP segments directed to such socket
are assembled into a larger GSO_UDP_L4 packet.

The core UDP GRO support is enabled with setsockopt(UDP_GRO).

Initial benchmark numbers:

Before:
udp rx: 1079 MB/s 769065 calls/s

After:
udp rx: 1466 MB/s 24877 calls/s

This change introduces a side effect in respect to UDP tunnels:
after a UDP tunnel creation, now the kernel performs a lookup per ingress
UDP packet, while before such lookup happened only if the ingress packet
carried a valid internal header csum.

rfc v2 -> rfc v3:
- fixed typos in macro name and comments
- really enforce UDP_GRO_CNT_MAX, instead of UDP_GRO_CNT_MAX + 1
- acquire socket lock in UDP_GRO setsockopt

rfc v1 -> rfc v2:
- use a new option to enable UDP GRO
- use static keys to protect the UDP GRO socket lookup

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: implement complete book-keeping for encap_needed

The *encap_needed static keys are enabled by UDP tunnels
and several UDP encapsulations type, but they are never
turned off. This can cause unneeded overall performance
degradation for systems where such features are used
transiently.

This patch introduces complete book-keeping for such keys,
decreasing the usage at socket destruction time, if needed,
and avoiding that the same socket could increase the key
usage multiple times.

rfc v3 -> v1:
- add socket lock around udp_tunnel_encap_enable()

rfc v2 -> rfc v3:
- use udp_tunnel_encap_enable() in setsockopt()

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be chosen when not in a VRF

Ensure an unbound datagram skt is chosen when not in a VRF. The check
for a device match in compute_score() for UDP must be performed when
there is no device match. For this, a failure is returned when there is
no device match. This ensures that bound sockets are never selected,
even if there is no unbound socket.

Allow IPv6 packets to be sent over a datagram skt bound to a VRF. These
packets are currently blocked, as flowi6_oif was set to that of the
master vrf device, and the ipi6_ifindex is that of the slave device.
Allow these packets to be sent by checking the device with ipi6_ifindex
has the same L3 scope as that of the bound device of the skt, which is
the master vrf device. Note that this check always succeeds if the skt
is unbound.

Even though the right datagram skt is now selected by compute_score(),
a different skt is being returned that is bound to the wrong vrf. The
difference between these and stream sockets is the handling of the skt
option for SO_REUSEPORT. While the handling when adding a skt for reuse
correctly checks that the bound device of the skt is a match, the skts
in the hashslot are already incorrect. So for the same hash, a skt for
the wrong vrf may be selected for the required port. The root cause is
that the skt is immediately placed into a slot when it is created,
but when the skt is then bound using SO_BINDTODEVICE, it remains in the
same slot. The solution is to move the skt to the correct slot by
forcing a rehash.

Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h

Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: allow traceroute with a specified interface in a vrf

Traceroute executed in a vrf succeeds if no device is given or if the
vrf is given as the device, but fails if the interface is given as the
device. This is for default UDP probes, it succeeds for TCP SYN or ICMP
ECHO probes. As the skb bound dev is the interface and the sk dev is
the vrf, sk lookup fails for ICMP_DEST_UNREACH and ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
messages. The solution is for the secondary dev to be passed so that
the interface is available for the device match to succeed, in the same
way as is already done for non-error cases.

Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: udp: fix handling of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE packets

Current handling of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE packets by the UDP stack is
incorrect for any packet that has an incorrect checksum value.

udp4/6_csum_init() will both make a call to
__skb_checksum_validate_complete() to initialize/validate the csum
field when receiving a CHECKSUM_COMPLETE packet. When this packet
fails validation, skb->csum will be overwritten with the pseudoheader
checksum so the packet can be fully validated by software, but the
skb->ip_summed value will be left as CHECKSUM_COMPLETE so that way
the stack can later warn the user about their hardware spewing bad
checksums. Unfortunately, leaving the SKB in this state can cause
problems later on in the checksum calculation.

Since the the packet is still marked as CHECKSUM_COMPLETE,
udp_csum_pull_header() will SUBTRACT the checksum of the UDP header
from skb->csum instead of adding it, leaving us with a garbage value
in that field. Once we try to copy the packet to userspace in the
udp4/6_recvmsg(), we'll make a call to skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg()
to checksum the packet data and add it in the garbage skb->csum value
to perform our final validation check.

Since the value we're validating is not the proper checksum, it's possible
that the folded value could come out to 0, causing us not to drop the
packet. Instead, we believe that the packet was checksummed incorrectly
by hardware since skb->ip_summed is still CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, and we attempt
to warn the user with netdev_rx_csum_fault(skb->dev);

Unfortunately, since this is the UDP path, skb->dev has been overwritten
by skb->dev_scratch and is no longer a valid pointer, so we end up
reading invalid memory.

This patch addresses this problem in two ways:
1) Do not use the dev pointer when calling netdev_rx_csum_fault()
from skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(). Since this gets called
from the UDP path where skb->dev has been overwritten, we have
no way of knowing if the pointer is still valid. Also for the
sake of consistency with the other uses of
netdev_rx_csum_fault(), don't attempt to call it if the
packet was checksummed by software.

2) Add better CHECKSUM_COMPLETE handling to udp4/6_csum_init().
If we receive a packet that's CHECKSUM_COMPLETE that fails
verification (i.e. skb->csum_valid == 0), check who performed
the calculation. It's possible that the checksum was done in
software by the network stack earlier (such as Netfilter's
CONNTRACK module), and if that says the checksum is bad,
we can drop the packet immediately instead of waiting until
we try and copy it to userspace. Otherwise, we need to
mark the SKB as CHECKSUM_NONE, since the skb->csum field
no longer contains the full packet checksum after the
call to __skb_checksum_validate_complete().

Fixes: e6afc8ace6dd ("udp: remove headers from UDP packets before queueing")
Fixes: c84d949057ca ("udp: copy skb->truesize in the first cache line")
Cc: Sam Kumar <samanthakumar@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Unbreak modules that rely on external __skb_recv_udp() availability

Commit 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception")
turned static inline __skb_recv_udp() from being a trivial helper around
__skb_recv_datagram() into a UDP specific implementaion, making it
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() at the same time.

There are external modules that got broken by __skb_recv_udp() not being
visible to them. Let's unbreak them by making __skb_recv_udp EXPORT_SYMBOL().

Rationale (one of those) why this is actually "technically correct" thing
to do: __skb_recv_udp() used to be an inline wrapper around
__skb_recv_datagram(), which itself (still, and correctly so, I believe)
is EXPORT_SYMBOL().

Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: gro behind static key

Avoid the socket lookup cost in udp_gro_receive if no socket has a
udp tunnel callback configured.

udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive requires a registration with
setup_udp_tunnel_sock, which enables the static key.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Allow sending multicast packets on specific i/f using VRF socket

It is useful to be able to use the same socket for listening in a
specific VRF, as for sending multicast packets out of a specific
interface. However, the bound device on the socket currently takes
precedence and results in the packets not being sent.

Relax the condition on overriding the output interface to use for
sending packets out of UDP, raw and ping sockets to allow multicast
packets to be sent using the specified multicast interface.

Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp4: fix IP_CMSG_CHECKSUM for connected sockets

commit 2abb7cdc0dc8 ("udp: Add support for doing checksum
unnecessary conversion") left out the early demux path for
connected sockets. As a result IP_CMSG_CHECKSUM gives wrong
values for such socket when GRO is not enabled/available.

This change addresses the issue by moving the csum conversion to a
common helper and using such helper in both the default and the
early demux rx path.

Fixes: 2abb7cdc0dc8 ("udp: Add support for doing checksum unnecessary conversion")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: Enable BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT bpf prog in reuseport selection

This patch allows a BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT bpf prog to select a
SO_REUSEPORT sk from a BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY introduced in
the earlier patch. "bpf_run_sk_reuseport()" will return -ECONNREFUSED
when the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT prog returns SK_DROP.
The callers, in inet[6]_hashtable.c and ipv[46]/udp.c, are modified to
handle this case and return NULL immediately instead of continuing the
sk search from its hashtable.

It re-uses the existing SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_EBPF setsockopt to attach
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT. The "sk_reuseport_attach_bpf()" will check
if the attaching bpf prog is in the new SK_REUSEPORT or the existing
SOCKET_FILTER type and then check different things accordingly.

One level of "__reuseport_attach_prog()" call is removed. The
"sk_unhashed() && ..." and "sk->sk_reuseport_cb" tests are pushed
back to "reuseport_attach_prog()" in sock_reuseport.c. sock_reuseport.c
seems to have more knowledge on those test requirements than filter.c.
In "reuseport_attach_prog()", after new_prog is attached to reuse->prog,
the old_prog (if any) is also directly freed instead of returning the
old_prog to the caller and asking the caller to free.

The sysctl_optmem_max check is moved back to the
"sk_reuseport_attach_filter()" and "sk_reuseport_attach_bpf()".
As of other bpf prog types, the new BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT is only
bounded by the usual "bpf_prog_charge_memlock()" during load time
instead of bounded by both bpf_prog_charge_memlock and sysctl_optmem_max.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT

This patch adds a BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT which can select
a SO_REUSEPORT sk from a BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY. Like other
non SK_FILTER/CGROUP_SKB program, it requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN.

BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT introduces "struct sk_reuseport_kern"
to store the bpf context instead of using the skb->cb[48].

At the SO_REUSEPORT sk lookup time, it is in the middle of transiting
from a lower layer (ipv4/ipv6) to a upper layer (udp/tcp). At this
point, it is not always clear where the bpf context can be appended
in the skb->cb[48] to avoid saving-and-restoring cb[]. Even putting
aside the difference between ipv4-vs-ipv6 and udp-vs-tcp. It is not
clear if the lower layer is only ipv4 and ipv6 in the future and
will it not touch the cb[] again before transiting to the upper
layer.

For example, in udp_gro_receive(), it uses the 48 byte NAPI_GRO_CB
instead of IP[6]CB and it may still modify the cb[] after calling
the udp[46]_lib_lookup_skb(). Because of the above reason, if
sk->cb is used for the bpf ctx, saving-and-restoring is needed
and likely the whole 48 bytes cb[] has to be saved and restored.

Instead of saving, setting and restoring the cb[], this patch opts
to create a new "struct sk_reuseport_kern" and setting the needed
values in there.

The new BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT and "struct sk_reuseport_(kern|md)"
will serve all ipv4/ipv6 + udp/tcp combinations. There is no protocol
specific usage at this point and it is also inline with the current
sock_reuseport.c implementation (i.e. no protocol specific requirement).

In "struct sk_reuseport_md", this patch exposes data/data_end/len
with semantic similar to other existing usages. Together
with "bpf_skb_load_bytes()" and "bpf_skb_load_bytes_relative()",
the bpf prog can peek anywhere in the skb. The "bind_inany" tells
the bpf prog that the reuseport group is bind-ed to a local
INANY address which cannot be learned from skb.

The new "bind_inany" is added to "struct sock_reuseport" which will be
used when running the new "BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT" bpf prog in order
to avoid repeating the "bind INANY" test on
"sk_v6_rcv_saddr/sk->sk_rcv_saddr" every time a bpf prog is run. It can
only be properly initialized when a "sk->sk_reuseport" enabled sk is
adding to a hashtable (i.e. during "reuseport_alloc()" and
"reuseport_add_sock()").

The new "sk_select_reuseport()" is the main helper that the
bpf prog will use to select a SO_REUSEPORT sk. It is the only function
that can use the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY. As mentioned in
the earlier patch, the validity of a selected sk is checked in
run time in "sk_select_reuseport()". Doing the check in
verification time is difficult and inflexible (consider the map-in-map
use case). The runtime check is to compare the selected sk's reuseport_id
with the reuseport_id that we want. This helper will return -EXXX if the
selected sk cannot serve the incoming request (e.g. reuseport_id
not match). The bpf prog can decide if it wants to do SK_DROP as its
discretion.

When the bpf prog returns SK_PASS, the kernel will check if a
valid sk has been selected (i.e. "reuse_kern->selected_sk != NULL").
If it does , it will use the selected sk. If not, the kernel
will select one from "reuse->socks[]" (as before this patch).

The SK_DROP and SK_PASS handling logic will be in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

ip: remove tx_flags from ipcm_cookie and use same logic for v4 and v6

skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags is derived from sk->sk_tsflags, possibly
after modification by __sock_cmsg_send, by calling sock_tx_timestamp.

The IPv4 and IPv6 paths do this conversion differently. In IPv4, the
individual protocols that support tx timestamps call this function
and store the result in ipc.tx_flags. In IPv6, sock_tx_timestamp is
called in __ip6_append_data.

There is no need to store both tx_flags and ts_flags in the cookie
as one is derived from the other. Convert when setting up the cork
and remove the redundant field. This is similar to IPv6, only have
the conversion happen only once per datagram, in ip(6)_setup_cork.

Also change __ip6_append_data to match __ip_append_data. Only update
tskey if timestamping is enabled with OPT_ID. The SOCK_.. test is
redundant: only valid protocols can have non-zero cork->tx_flags.

After this change the IPv4 and IPv6 logic is the same.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: ipcm_cookie initializers

Initialize the cookie in one location to reduce code duplication and
avoid bugs from inconsistent initialization, such as that fixed in
commit 9887cba19978 ("ip: limit use of gso_size to udp").

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: Hook into time based transmission

Add a transmit_time field to struct inet_cork, then copy the
timestamp from the CMSG cookie at ip_setup_cork() so we can
safely copy it into the skb later during __ip_make_skb().

For the raw fast path, just perform the copy at raw_send_hdrinc().

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesus Sanchez-Palencia <jesus.sanchez-palencia@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLL

The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely
unexplained. They also caused a huge performance regression, because
"->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down
to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect
calls.

Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the
performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the
"->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer
to the poll head instead. That gets rid of one of the new indirections.

But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted
for the regular case. The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes
was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case
slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all
really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental
redesign.

[ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted
individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy - Linus ]

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udp: fix rx queue len reported by diag and proc interface

After commit 6b229cf77d68 ("udp: add batching to udp_rmem_release()")
the sk_rmem_alloc field does not measure exactly anymore the
receive queue length, because we batch the rmem release. The issue
is really apparent only after commit 0d4a6608f68c ("udp: do rmem bulk
free even if the rx sk queue is empty"): the user space can easily
check for an empty socket with not-0 queue length reported by the 'ss'
tool or the procfs interface.

We need to use a custom UDP helper to report the correct queue length,
taking into account the forward allocation deficit.

Reported-by: trevor.francis@46labs.com
Fixes: 6b229cf77d68 ("UDP: add batching to udp_rmem_release()")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netfilter: provide udp*_lib_lookup for nf_tproxy

It is now possible to enable the libified nf_tproxy modules without
also enabling NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TPROXY, which throws off the
ifdef logic in the udp core code:

net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv6.o: In function `nf_tproxy_get_sock_v6':
nf_tproxy_ipv6.c:(.text+0x1a8): undefined reference to `udp6_lib_lookup'
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv4.o: In function `nf_tproxy_get_sock_v4':
nf_tproxy_ipv4.c:(.text+0x3d0): undefined reference to `udp4_lib_lookup'

We can actually simplify the conditions now to provide the two functions
exactly when they are needed.

Fixes: 45ca4e0cf273 ("netfilter: Libify xt_TPROXY")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: Hooks for sys_sendmsg

In addition to already existing BPF hooks for sys_bind and sys_connect,
the patch provides new hooks for sys_sendmsg.

It leverages existing BPF program type `BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR`
that provides access to socket itlself (properties like family, type,
protocol) and user-passed `struct sockaddr *` so that BPF program can
override destination IP and port for system calls such as sendto(2) or
sendmsg(2) and/or assign source IP to the socket.

The hooks are implemented as two new attach types:
`BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG` and `BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG` for UDPv4 and
UDPv6 correspondingly.

UDPv4 and UDPv6 separate attach types for same reason as sys_bind and
sys_connect hooks, i.e. to prevent reading from / writing to e.g.
user_ip6 fields when user passes sockaddr_in since it'd be out-of-bound.

The difference with already existing hooks is sys_sendmsg are
implemented only for unconnected UDP.

For TCP it doesn't make sense to change user-provided `struct sockaddr *`
at sendto(2)/sendmsg(2) time since socket either was already connected
and has source/destination set or wasn't connected and call to
sendto(2)/sendmsg(2) would lead to ENOTCONN anyway.

Connected UDP is already handled by sys_connect hooks that can override
source/destination at connect time and use fast-path later, i.e. these
hooks don't affect UDP fast-path.

Rewriting source IP is implemented differently than that in sys_connect
hooks. When sys_sendmsg is used with unconnected UDP it doesn't work to
just bind socket to desired local IP address since source IP can be set
on per-packet basis by using ancillary data (cmsg(3)). So no matter if
socket is bound or not, source IP has to be rewritten on every call to
sys_sendmsg.

To do so two new fields are added to UAPI `struct bpf_sock_addr`;
* `msg_src_ip4` to set source IPv4 for UDPv4;
* `msg_src_ip6` to set source IPv6 for UDPv6.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

net: convert datagram_poll users tp ->poll_mask

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

udp: exclude gso from xfrm paths

UDP GSO delays final datagram construction to the GSO layer. This
conflicts with protocol transformations.

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
CC: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}

Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations
and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of
proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are
removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ipv{4,6}/udp{,lite}: simplify proc registration

Remove a couple indirections to make the code look like most other
protocols.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ipv4: fix memory leaks in udp_sendmsg, ping_v4_sendmsg

Fix more memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers. Part of them were fixed
earlier in 919483096bfe.

* udp_sendmsg one was there since the beginning when linux sources were
first added to git;
* ping_v4_sendmsg one was copy/pasted in c319b4d76b9e.

Whenever return happens in udp_sendmsg() or ping_v4_sendmsg() IP options
have to be freed if they were allocated previously.

Add label so that future callers (if any) can use it instead of kfree()
before return that is easy to forget.

Fixes: c319b4d76b9e (net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind)
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix SO_BINDTODEVICE

Damir reported a breakage of SO_BINDTODEVICE for UDP sockets.
In absence of VRF devices, after commit fb74c27735f0 ("net:
ipv4: add second dif to udp socket lookups") the dif mismatch
isn't fatal anymore for UDP socket lookup with non null
sk_bound_dev_if, breaking SO_BINDTODEVICE semantics.

This changeset addresses the issue making the dif match mandatory
again in the above scenario.

Reported-by: Damir Mansurov <dnman@oktetlabs.ru>
Fixes: fb74c27735f0 ("net: ipv4: add second dif to udp socket lookups")
Fixes: 1801b570dd2a ("net: ipv6: add second dif to udp socket lookups")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/udp: Update udp_encap_needed static key to modern api

No changes in refcount semantics -- key init is false; replace

static_key_enable with static_branch_enable
static_key_slow_inc|dec with static_branch_inc|dec
static_key_false with static_branch_unlikely

Added a '_key' suffix to udp and udpv6 encap_needed, for better
self documentation.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Record gso_segs when supporting UDP segmentation offload

We need to record the number of segments that will be generated when this
frame is segmented. The expectation is that if gso_size is set then
gso_segs is set as well. Without this some drivers such as ixgbe get
confused if they attempt to offload this as they record 0 segments for the
entire packet instead of the correct value.

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: disable gso with no_check_tx

Syzbot managed to send a udp gso packet without checksum offload into
the gso stack by disabling tx checksum (UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX). This
triggered the skb_warn_bad_offload.

RIP: 0010:skb_warn_bad_offload+0x2bc/0x600 net/core/dev.c:2658
skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4038 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3120
__dev_queue_xmit+0xbf8/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3577
dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3618

UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX sets skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE just after the
udp gso integrity checks in udp_(v6_)send_skb. Extend those checks to
catch and fail in this case.

After the integrity checks jump directly to the CHECKSUM_PARTIAL case
to avoid reading the no_check_tx flags again (a TOCTTOU race).

Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: add gso segment cmsg

Allow specifying segment size in the send call.

The new control message performs the same function as socket option
UDP_SEGMENT while avoiding the extra system call.

[ Export udp_cmsg_send for ipv6. -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT

Support generic segmentation offload for udp datagrams. Callers can
concatenate and send at once the payload of multiple datagrams with
the same destination.

To set segment size, the caller sets socket option UDP_SEGMENT to the
length of each discrete payload. This value must be smaller than or
equal to the relevant MTU.

A follow-up patch adds cmsg UDP_SEGMENT to specify segment size on a
per send call basis.

Total byte length may then exceed MTU. If not an exact multiple of
segment size, the last segment will be shorter.

The implementation adds a gso_size field to the udp socket, ip(v6)
cmsg cookie and inet_cork structure to be able to set the value at
setsockopt or cmsg time and to work with both lockless and corked
paths.

Initial benchmark numbers show UDP GSO about as expensive as TCP GSO.

tcp tso
3197 MB/s 54232 msg/s 54232 calls/s
6,457,754,262 cycles

tcp gso
1765 MB/s 29939 msg/s 29939 calls/s
11,203,021,806 cycles

tcp without tso/gso *
739 MB/s 12548 msg/s 12548 calls/s
11,205,483,630 cycles

udp
876 MB/s 14873 msg/s 624666 calls/s
11,205,777,429 cycles

udp gso
2139 MB/s 36282 msg/s 36282 calls/s
11,204,374,561 cycles

[*] after reverting commit 0a6b2a1dc2a2
("tcp: switch to GSO being always on")

Measured total system cycles ('-a') for one core while pinning both
the network receive path and benchmark process to that core:

perf stat -a -C 12 -e cycles \
./udpgso_bench_tx -C 12 -4 -D "$DST" -l 4

Note the reduction in calls/s with GSO. Bytes per syscall drops
increases from 1470 to 61818.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: expose inet cork to udp

UDP segmentation offload needs access to inet_cork in the udp layer.
Pass the struct to ip(6)_make_skb instead of allocating it on the
stack in that function itself.

This patch is a noop otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: Hooks for sys_connect

== The problem ==

See description of the problem in the initial patch of this patch set.

== The solution ==

The patch provides much more reliable in-kernel solution for the 2nd
part of the problem: making outgoing connecttion from desired IP.

It adds new attach types `BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT` and
`BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT` for program type
`BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR` that can be used to override both
source and destination of a connection at connect(2) time.

Local end of connection can be bound to desired IP using newly
introduced BPF-helper `bpf_bind()`. It allows to bind to only IP though,
and doesn't support binding to port, i.e. leverages
`IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT` socket option. There are two reasons for this:
* looking for a free port is expensive and can affect performance
significantly;
* there is no use-case for port.

As for remote end (`struct sockaddr *` passed by user), both parts of it
can be overridden, remote IP and remote port. It's useful if an
application inside cgroup wants to connect to another application inside
same cgroup or to itself, but knows nothing about IP assigned to the
cgroup.

Support is added for IPv4 and IPv6, for TCP and UDP.

IPv4 and IPv6 have separate attach types for same reason as sys_bind
hooks, i.e. to prevent reading from / writing to e.g. user_ip6 fields
when user passes sockaddr_in since it'd be out-of-bound.

== Implementation notes ==

The patch introduces new field in `struct proto`: `pre_connect` that is
a pointer to a function with same signature as `connect` but is called
before it. The reason is in some cases BPF hooks should be called way
before control is passed to `sk->sk_prot->connect`. Specifically
`inet_dgram_connect` autobinds socket before calling
`sk->sk_prot->connect` and there is no way to call `bpf_bind()` from
hooks from e.g. `ip4_datagram_connect` or `ip6_datagram_connect` since
it'd cause double-bind. On the other hand `proto.pre_connect` provides a
flexible way to add BPF hooks for connect only for necessary `proto` and
call them at desired time before `connect`. Since `bpf_bind()` is
allowed to bind only to IP and autobind in `inet_dgram_connect` binds
only port there is no chance of double-bind.

bpf_bind() sets `force_bind_address_no_port` to bind to only IP despite
of value of `bind_address_no_port` socket field.

bpf_bind() sets `with_lock` to `false` when calling to __inet_bind()
and __inet6_bind() since all call-sites, where bpf_bind() is called,
already hold socket lock.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

net: Drop pernet_operations::async

Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Use octal not symbolic permissions

Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.

Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.

Miscellanea:

o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert udp_sysctl_ops

These pernet_operations just initialize udp4 defaults.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Move the udp sysctl to namespace.

This patch moves the udp_rmem_min, udp_wmem_min
to namespace and init the udp_l3mdev_accept explicitly.

The udp_rmem_min/udp_wmem_min affect udp rx/tx queue,
with this patch namespaces can set them differently.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udplite: fix partial checksum initialization

Since UDP-Lite is always using checksum, the following path is
triggered when calculating pseudo header for it:

udp4_csum_init() or udp6_csum_init()
skb_checksum_init_zero_check()
__skb_checksum_validate_complete()

The problem can appear if skb->len is less than CHECKSUM_BREAK. In
this particular case __skb_checksum_validate_complete() also invokes
__skb_checksum_complete(skb). If UDP-Lite is using partial checksum
that covers only part of a packet, the function will return bad
checksum and the packet will be dropped.

It can be fixed if we skip skb_checksum_init_zero_check() and only
set the required pseudo header checksum for UDP-Lite with partial
checksum before udp4_csum_init()/udp6_csum_init() functions return.

Fixes: ed70fcfcee95 ("net: Call skb_checksum_init in IPv4")
Fixes: e4f45b7f40bd ("net: Call skb_checksum_init in IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert pernet_subsys, registered from inet_init()

arp_net_ops just addr/removes /proc entry.

devinet_ops allocates and frees duplicate of init_net tables
and (un)registers sysctl entries.

fib_net_ops allocates and frees pernet tables, creates/destroys
netlink socket and (un)initializes /proc entries. Foreign
pernet_operations do not touch them.

ip_rt_proc_ops only modifies pernet /proc entries.

xfrm_net_ops creates/destroys /proc entries, allocates/frees
pernet statistics, hashes and tables, and (un)initializes
sysctl files. These are not touched by foreigh pernet_operations

xfrm4_net_ops allocates/frees private pernet memory, and
configures sysctls.

sysctl_route_ops creates/destroys sysctls.

rt_genid_ops only initializes fields of just allocated net.

ipv4_inetpeer_ops allocated/frees net private memory.

igmp_net_ops just creates/destroys /proc files and socket,
noone else interested in.

tcp_sk_ops seems to be safe, because tcp_sk_init() does not
depend on any other pernet_operations modifications. Iteration
over hash table in inet_twsk_purge() is made under RCU lock,
and it's safe to iterate the table this way. Removing from
the table happen from inet_twsk_deschedule_put(), but this
function is safe without any extern locks, as it's synchronized
inside itself. There are many examples, it's used in different
context. So, it's safe to leave tcp_sk_exit_batch() unlocked.

tcp_net_metrics_ops is synchronized on tcp_metrics_lock and safe.

udplite4_net_ops only creates/destroys pernet /proc file.

icmp_sk_ops creates percpu sockets, not touched by foreign
pernet_operations.

ipmr_net_ops creates/destroys pernet fib tables, (un)registers
fib rules and /proc files. This seem to be safe to execute
in parallel with foreign pernet_operations.

af_inet_ops just sets up default parameters of newly created net.

ipv4_mib_ops creates and destroys pernet percpu statistics.

raw_net_ops, tcp4_net_ops, udp4_net_ops, ping_v4_net_ops
and ip_proc_ops only create/destroy pernet /proc files.

ip4_frags_ops creates and destroys sysctl file.

So, it's safe to make the pernet_operations async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement

This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net/ipv4: Allow send to local broadcast from a socket bound to a VRF

Message sends to the local broadcast address (255.255.255.255) require
uc_index or sk_bound_dev_if to be set to an egress device. However,
responses or only received if the socket is bound to the device. This
is overly constraining for processes running in an L3 domain. This
patch allows a socket bound to the VRF device to send to the local
broadcast address by using IP_UNICAST_IF to set the egress interface
with packet receipt handled by the VRF binding.

Similar to IP_MULTICAST_IF, relax the constraint on setting
IP_UNICAST_IF if a socket is bound to an L3 master device. In this
case allow uc_index to be set to an enslaved if sk_bound_dev_if is
an L3 master device and is the master device for the ifindex.

In udp and raw sendmsg, allow uc_index to override the oif if
uc_index master device is oif (ie., the oif is an L3 master and the
index is an L3 slave).

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: delete /proc THIS_MODULE references

/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612f0b0adb6046f19b906609e4fe8b1ba
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:

- if (de->proc_fops)
- inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ if (de->proc_fops) {
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
+ else
+ inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ }

VFS stopped pinning module at this point.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: revert "Update RFS target at poll for tcp/udp"

On multi-threaded processes, one common architecture is to have
one (or a small number of) threads polling sockets, and a
considerably larger pool of threads reading form and writing to the
sockets. When we set RPS core on tcp_poll() or udp_poll() we essentially
steer all packets of all the polled FDs to one (or small number of)
cores, creaing a bottleneck and/or RPS misprediction.

Another common architecture is to shard FDs among threads pinned
to cores. In such a setting, setting RPS core in tcp_poll() and
udp_poll() is redundant because the RFS core is correctly
set in recvmsg and sendmsg.

Thus, revert the following commit:
c3f1dbaf6e28 ("net: Update RFS target at poll for tcp/udp").

Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: Move udp[46]_portaddr_hash() to net/ip[v6].h

This patch moves the udp[46]_portaddr_hash()
to net/ip[v6].h. The function name is renamed to
ipv[46]_portaddr_hash().

It will be used by a later patch which adds a second listener
hashtable hashed by the address and port.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/reuseport: drop legacy code

Since commit e32ea7e74727 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket
selection") and commit c125e80b8868 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport
TCP socket selection") the relevant reuseport socket matching the current
packet is selected by the reuseport_select_sock() call. The only
exceptions are invalid BPF filters/filters returning out-of-range
indices.
In the latter case the code implicitly falls back to using the hash
demultiplexing, but instead of selecting the socket inside the
reuseport_select_sock() function, it relies on the hash selection
logic introduced with the early soreuseport implementation.

With this patch, in case of a BPF filter returning a bad socket
index value, we fall back to hash-based selection inside the
reuseport_select_sock() body, so that we can drop some duplicate
code in the ipv4 and ipv6 stack.

This also allows faster lookup in the above scenario and will allow
us to avoid computing the hash value for successful, BPF based
demultiplexing - in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: annotate ->poll() instances

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()

Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.

For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.

However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:

----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()

// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

soreuseport: fix initialization race

Syzkaller stumbled upon a way to trigger
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 13881 at net/core/sock_reuseport.c:41
reuseport_alloc+0x306/0x3b0 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:39

There are two initialization paths for the sock_reuseport structure in a
socket: Through the udp/tcp bind paths of SO_REUSEPORT sockets or through
SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF before bind. The existing implementation
assumedthat the socket lock protected both of these paths when it actually
only protects the SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT path. Syzkaller triggered this
double allocation by running these paths concurrently.

This patch moves the check for double allocation into the reuseport_alloc
function which is protected by a global spin lock.

Fixes: e32ea7e74727 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket selection")
Fixes: c125e80b8868 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport TCP socket selection")
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: make some messages more descriptive

In the UDP code there are two leftover error messages with very few meaning.
Replace them with a more descriptive error message as some users
reported them as "strange network error".

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: fix bcast packet reception

The commit bc044e8db796 ("udp: perform source validation for
mcast early demux") does not take into account that broadcast packets
lands in the same code path and they need different checks for the
source address - notably, zero source address are valid for bcast
and invalid for mcast.

As a result, 2nd and later broadcast packets with 0 source address
landing to the same socket are dropped. This breaks dhcp servers.

Since we don't have stringent performance requirements for ingress
broadcast traffic, fix it by disabling UDP early demux such traffic.

Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Fixes: bc044e8db796 ("udp: perform source validation for mcast early demux")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp: perform source validation for mcast early demux

The UDP early demux can leverate the rx dst cache even for
multicast unconnected sockets.

In such scenario the ipv4 source address is validated only on
the first packet in the given flow. After that, when we fetch
the dst entry from the socket rx cache, we stop enforcing
the rp_filter and we even start accepting any kind of martian
addresses.

Disabling the dst cache for unconnected multicast socket will
cause large performace regression, nearly reducing by half the
max ingress tput.

Instead we factor out a route helper to completely validate an
skb source address for multicast packets and we call it from
the UDP early demux for mcast packets landing on unconnected
sockets, after successful fetching the related cached dst entry.

This still gives a measurable, but limited performance
regression:

rp_filter = 0 rp_filter = 1
edmux disabled: 1182 Kpps 1127 Kpps
edmux before: 2238 Kpps 2238 Kpps
edmux after: 2037 Kpps 2019 Kpps

The above figures are on top of current net tree.
Applying the net-next commit 6e617de84e87 ("net: avoid a full
fib lookup when rp_filter is disabled.") the delta with
rp_filter == 0 will decrease even more.

Fixes: 421b3885bf6d ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>