ipv4: drop fragmentation code from ip_options_build()

Since v2.5.44 and addition of ip_options_fragment()
ip_options_build() does not render headers for fragments
directly. @is_frag is always 0.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: clean up codestyle for net/ipv4

This is a pure codestyle cleanup patch. Also add a blank line after
declarations as warned by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: merge ip_options_get and ip_options_get_from_user

Use the sockptr_t type to merge the versions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netfilter: nf_tables: add support for matching IPv4 options

This is the kernel change for the overall changes with this description:
Add capability to have rules matching IPv4 options. This is developed
mainly to support dropping of IP packets with loose and/or strict source
route route options.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

vrf: check accept_source_route on the original netdevice

Configuration check to accept source route IP options should be made on
the incoming netdevice when the skb->dev is an l3mdev master. The route
lookup for the source route next hop also needs the incoming netdev.

v2->v3:
- Simplify by passing the original netdevice down the stack (per David
Ahern).

Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error

Extract IP options in cipso_v4_error and use __icmp_send.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Nazarov <s-nazarov@yandex.ru>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ip/options: explicitly provide net ns to __ip_options_echo()

__ip_options_echo() uses the current network namespace, and
currently retrives it via skb->dst->dev.

This commit adds an explicit 'net' argument to __ip_options_echo()
and update all the call sites to provide it, usually via a simpler
sock_net().

After this change, __ip_options_echo() no more needs to access
skb->dst and we can drop a couple of hack to preserve such
info in the rx path.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IP: do not modify ingress packet IP option in ip_options_echo()

While computing the response option set for LSRR, ip_options_echo()
also changes the ingress packet LSRR addresses list, setting
the last one to the dst specific address for the ingress packet
- via memset(start[ ...
The only visible effect of such change - beyond possibly damaging
shared/cloned skbs - is modifying the data carried by ICMP replies
changing the header information for reported the ingress packet,
which violates RFC1122 3.2.2.6.
All the others call sites just ignore the ingress packet IP options
after calling ip_options_echo()
Note that the last element in the LSRR option address list for the
reply packet will be properly set later in the ip output path
via ip_options_build().
This buggy memset() predates git history and apparently was present
into the initial ip_options_echo() implementation in linux 1.3.30 but
still looks wrong.

The removal of the fib_compute_spec_dst() call will help
completely dropping the skb->dst usage by __ip_options_echo() with a
later patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: ipv4: Convert IP network timestamps to be y2038 safe

ICMP timestamp messages and IP source route options require
timestamps to be in milliseconds modulo 24 hours from
midnight UT format.

Add inet_current_timestamp() function to support this. The function
returns the required timestamp in network byte order.

Timestamp calculation is also changed to call ktime_get_real_ts64()
which uses struct timespec64. struct timespec64 is y2038 safe.
Previously it called getnstimeofday() which uses struct timespec.
struct timespec is not y2038 safe.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL

The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: rename ip_options_echo to __ip_options_echo()

ip_options_echo() assumes struct ip_options is provided in &IPCB(skb)->opt
Lets break this assumption, but provide a helper to not change all call points.

ip_send_unicast_reply() gets a new struct ip_options pointer.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: fix buffer overflow in ip_options_compile()

There is a benign buffer overflow in ip_options_compile spotted by
AddressSanitizer[1] :

Its benign because we always can access one extra byte in skb->head
(because header is followed by struct skb_shared_info), and in this case
this byte is not even used.

[28504.910798] ==================================================================
[28504.912046] AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow in ip_options_compile
[28504.913170] Read of size 1 by thread T15843:
[28504.914026] [<ffffffff81802f91>] ip_options_compile+0x121/0x9c0
[28504.915394] [<ffffffff81804a0d>] ip_options_get_from_user+0xad/0x120
[28504.916843] [<ffffffff8180dedf>] do_ip_setsockopt.isra.15+0x8df/0x1630
[28504.918175] [<ffffffff8180ec60>] ip_setsockopt+0x30/0xa0
[28504.919490] [<ffffffff8181e59b>] tcp_setsockopt+0x5b/0x90
[28504.920835] [<ffffffff8177462f>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x5f/0x70
[28504.922208] [<ffffffff817729c2>] SyS_setsockopt+0xa2/0x140
[28504.923459] [<ffffffff818cfb69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[28504.924722]
[28504.925106] Allocated by thread T15843:
[28504.925815] [<ffffffff81804995>] ip_options_get_from_user+0x35/0x120
[28504.926884] [<ffffffff8180dedf>] do_ip_setsockopt.isra.15+0x8df/0x1630
[28504.927975] [<ffffffff8180ec60>] ip_setsockopt+0x30/0xa0
[28504.929175] [<ffffffff8181e59b>] tcp_setsockopt+0x5b/0x90
[28504.930400] [<ffffffff8177462f>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x5f/0x70
[28504.931677] [<ffffffff817729c2>] SyS_setsockopt+0xa2/0x140
[28504.932851] [<ffffffff818cfb69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[28504.934018]
[28504.934377] The buggy address ffff880026382828 is located 0 bytes to the right
[28504.934377] of 40-byte region [ffff880026382800, ffff880026382828)
[28504.937144]
[28504.937474] Memory state around the buggy address:
[28504.938430] ffff880026382300: ........ rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.939884] ffff880026382400: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.941294] ffff880026382500: .....rrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.942504] ffff880026382600: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.943483] ffff880026382700: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.944511] >ffff880026382800: .....rrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28504.945573] ^
[28504.946277] ffff880026382900: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28505.094949] ffff880026382a00: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28505.096114] ffff880026382b00: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28505.097116] ffff880026382c00: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28505.098472] ffff880026382d00: ffffffff rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrr
[28505.099804] Legend:
[28505.100269] f - 8 freed bytes
[28505.100884] r - 8 redzone bytes
[28505.101649] . - 8 allocated bytes
[28505.102406] x=1..7 - x allocated bytes + (8-x) redzone bytes
[28505.103637] ==================================================================

[1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Use predefined value for readability

Signed-off-by: Hisao Tanabe <xtanabe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: switch and case should be at the same indent

Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: do clean up with spaces

Fix checkpatch errors like:
ERROR: spaces required around that XXX

Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: Ensure that location of timestamp option is stored

This is needed in order to detect if the timestamp option appears
more than once in a packet, to remove the option if the packet is
fragmented, etc. My previous change neglected to store the option
location when the router addresses were prespecified and Pointer >
Length. But now the option location is also stored when Flag is an
unrecognized value, to ensure these option handling behaviors are
still performed.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: Timestamp option cannot overflow with prespecified addresses

When a router forwards a packet that contains the IPv4 timestamp option,
if there is no space left in the option for the router to add its own
timestamp, then the router increments the Overflow value in the option.

However, if the addresses of the routers are prespecified in the option,
then the overflow condition cannot happen: the option is structured so
that each prespecified router has a place to write its timestamp. Other
routers do not add a timestamp, so there will never be a lack of space.

This fix ensures that the Overflow value in the IPv4 timestamp option is
not incremented when the addresses of the routers are prespecified, even
if the Pointer value is greater than the Length value.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Allow userns root to control ipv4

Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and
capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns,
CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls.

Settings that merely control a single network device are allowed.
Either the network device is a logical network device where
restrictions make no difference or the network device is hardware NIC
that has been explicity moved from the initial network namespace.

In general policy and network stack state changes are allowed
while resource control is left unchanged.

Allow creating raw sockets.
Allow the SIOCSARP ioctl to control the arp cache.
Allow the SIOCSIFFLAG ioctl to allow setting network device flags.
Allow the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 address.
Allow the SIOCSIFBRDADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 broadcast address.
Allow the SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 destination address.
Allow the SIOCSIFNETMASK ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 netmask.
Allow the SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT ioctls to allow adding and deleting ipv4 routes.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting gre tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipip tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipsec virtual tunnel interfaces.

Allow setting the MRT_INIT, MRT_DONE, MRT_ADD_VIF, MRT_DEL_VIF, MRT_ADD_MFC,
MRT_DEL_MFC, MRT_ASSERT, MRT_PIM, MRT_TABLE socket options on multicast routing
sockets.

Allow setting and receiving IPOPT_CIPSO, IP_OPT_SEC, IP_OPT_SID and
arbitrary ip options.

Allow setting IP_SEC_POLICY/IP_XFRM_POLICY ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the IP_TRANSPARENT ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_REPAIR socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_CONGESTION socket option.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: optimize fib_compute_spec_dst call in ip_options_echo

Move fib_compute_spec_dst at the only place where it
is needed.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: defer fib_compute_spec_dst() call

ip_options_compile() can avoid calling fib_compute_spec_dst()
by default, and perform the call only if needed.

David suggested to add a helper to make the call only once.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Fix crashes in ip_options_compile().

The spec_dst uses should be guarded by skb_rtable() being non-NULL
not just the SKB being non-null.

Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Create and use fib_compute_spec_dst() helper.

The specific destination is the host we direct unicast replies to.
Usually this is the original packet source address, but if we are
responding to a multicast or broadcast packet we have to use something
different.

Specifically we must use the source address we would use if we were to
send a packet to the unicast source of the original packet.

The routing cache precomputes this value, but we want to remove that
precomputation because it creates a hard dependency on the expensive
rpfilter source address validation which we'd like to make cheaper.

There are only three places where this matters:

1) ICMP replies.

2) pktinfo CMSG

3) IP options

Now there will be no real users of rt->rt_spec_dst and we can simply
remove it altogether.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimited

Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions.

Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use printf extension %pV.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: cleanup unsigned to unsigned int

Use of "unsigned int" is preferred to bare "unsigned" in net tree.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: fix checkpatch errors

Fix checkpatch errors of the following type:
* ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
* ERROR: "(foo*)" should be "(foo *)"

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: Standardize prefixes for message logging

Add #define pr_fmt(fmt) as appropriate.

Add "IPv4: ", "TCP: ", and "IPsec: " to appropriate files.
Standardize on "UDPLite: " for appropriate uses.
Some prefixes were previously "UDPLITE: " and "UDP-Lite: ".

Add KBUILD_MODNAME ": " to icmp and gre.
Remove embedded prefixes as appropriate.

Add missing "\n" to pr_info in gre.c.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert printks to pr_<level>

Use a more current kernel messaging style.

Convert a printk block to print_hex_dump.
Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Use %s, __func__ instead of embedding function names.

Some messages that were prefixed with <foo>_close are
now prefixed with <foo>_fini. Some ah4 and esp messages
are now not prefixed with "ip ".

The intent of this patch is to later add something like
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt.
to standardize the output messages.

Text size is trivially reduced. (x86-32 allyesconfig)

$ size net/ipv4/built-in.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
887888 31558 249696 1169142 11d6f6 net/ipv4/built-in.o.new
887934 31558 249800 1169292 11d78c net/ipv4/built-in.o.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Fix wrong order of ip_rt_get_source() and update iph->daddr.

This patch fix a bug which introduced by commit ac8a4810 (ipv4: Save
nexthop address of LSRR/SSRR option to IPCB.).In that patch, we saved
the nexthop of SRR in ip_option->nexthop and update iph->daddr until
we get to ip_forward_options(), but we need to update it before
ip_rt_get_source(), otherwise we may get a wrong src.

Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Save nexthop address of LSRR/SSRR option to IPCB.

We can not update iph->daddr in ip_options_rcv_srr(), It is too early.
When some exception ocurred later (eg. in ip_forward() when goto
sr_failed) we need the ip header be identical to the original one as
ICMP need it.

Add a field 'nexthop' in struct ip_options to save nexthop of LSRR
or SSRR option.

Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: fix for ip_options_rcv_srr() daddr update.

When opt->srr_is_hit is set skb_rtable(skb) has been updated for
'nexthop' and iph->daddr should always equals to skb_rtable->rt_dst
holds, We need update iph->daddr either.

Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_options_compile: properly handle unaligned pointer

The current code takes an unaligned pointer and does htonl() on it to
make it big-endian, then does a memcpy(). The problem is that the
compiler decides that since the pointer is to a __be32, it is legal
to optimize the copy into a processor word store. However, on an
architecture that does not handled unaligned writes in kernel space,
this produces an unaligned exception fault.

The solution is to track the pointer as a "char *" (which removes a bunch
of unpleasant casts in any case), and then just use put_unaligned_be32()
to write the value to memory.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@zippy.davemloft.net>

ipv4: Remove rt->rt_dst reference from ip_forward_options().

At this point iph->daddr equals what rt->rt_dst would hold.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Remove route key identity dependencies in ip_rt_get_source().

Pass in the sk_buff so that we can fetch the necessary keys from
the packet header when working with input routes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Kill spurious write to iph->daddr in ip_forward_options().

This code block executes when opt->srr_is_hit is set. It will be
set only by ip_options_rcv_srr().

ip_options_rcv_srr() walks until it hits a matching nexthop in the SRR
option addresses, and when it matches one 1) looks up the route for
that nexthop and 2) on route lookup success it writes that nexthop
value into iph->daddr.

ip_forward_options() runs later, and again walks the SRR option
addresses looking for the option matching the destination of the route
stored in skb_rtable(). This route will be the same exact one looked
up for the nexthop by ip_options_rcv_srr().

Therefore "rt->rt_dst == iph->daddr" must be true.

All it really needs to do is record the route's source address in the
matching SRR option adddress. It need not write iph->daddr again,
since that has already been done by ip_options_rcv_srr() as detailed
above.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Simplify iph->daddr overwrite in ip_options_rcv_srr().

We already copy the 4-byte nexthop from the options block into
local variable "nexthop" for the route lookup.

Re-use that variable instead of memcpy()'ing again when assigning
to iph->daddr after the route lookup succeeds.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Kill spurious opt->srr check in ip_options_rcv_srr().

All call sites conditionalize the call to ip_options_rcv_srr()
with a check of opt->srr, so no need to check it again there.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: add RCU protection to inet->opt

We lack proper synchronization to manipulate inet->opt ip_options

Problem is ip_make_skb() calls ip_setup_cork() and
ip_setup_cork() possibly makes a copy of ipc->opt (struct ip_options),
without any protection against another thread manipulating inet->opt.

Another thread can change inet->opt pointer and free old one under us.

Use RCU to protect inet->opt (changed to inet->inet_opt).

Instead of handling atomic refcounts, just copy ip_options when
necessary, to avoid cache line dirtying.

We cant insert an rcu_head in struct ip_options since its included in
skb->cb[], so this patch is large because I had to introduce a new
ip_options_rcu structure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip: ip_options_compile() resilient to NULL skb route

Scot Doyle demonstrated ip_options_compile() could be called with an skb
without an attached route, using a setup involving a bridge, netfilter,
and forged IP packets.

Let's make ip_options_compile() and ip_options_rcv_srr() a bit more
robust, instead of changing bridge/netfilter code.

With help from Hiroaki SHIMODA.

Reported-by: Scot Doyle <lkml@scotdoyle.com>
Tested-by: Scot Doyle <lkml@scotdoyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Fix IP timestamp option (IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC) handling in ip_options_echo()

The current handling of echoed IP timestamp options with prespecified
addresses is rather broken since the 2.2.x kernels. As far as i understand
it, it should behave like when originating packets.

Currently it will only timestamp the next free slot if:
- there is space for *two* timestamps
- some random data from the echoed packet taken as an IP is *not* a local IP

This first is caused by an off-by-one error. 'soffset' points to the next
free slot and so we only need to have 'soffset + 7 <= optlen'.

The second bug is using sptr as the start of the option, when it really is
set to 'skb_network_header(skb)'. I just use dptr instead which points to
the timestamp option.

Finally it would only timestamp for non-local IPs, which we shouldn't do.
So instead we exclude all unicast destinations, similar to what we do in
ip_options_compile().

Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jluebbe@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bridge : Sanitize skb before it enters the IP stack

Related dicussion here : http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/9/3/16

Introduce a function br_parse_ip_options that will audit the
skb and possibly refill IP options before a packet enters the
IP stack. If no options are present, the function will zero out
the skb cb area so that it is not misinterpreted as options by some
unsuspecting IP layer routine. If packet consistency fails, drop it.

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bandan.das@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove unnecessary returns from void function()s

This patch removes from net/ (but not any netfilter files)
all the unnecessary return; statements that precede the
last closing brace of void functions.

It does not remove the returns that are immediately
preceded by a label as gcc doesn't like that.

Done via:
$ grep -rP --include=*.[ch] -l "return;\n}" net/ | \
xargs perl -i -e 'local $/ ; while (<>) { s/\n[ \t\n]+return;\n}/\n}/g; print; }'

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add a noref bit on skb dst

Use low order bit of skb->_skb_dst to tell dst is not refcounted.

Change _skb_dst to _skb_refdst to make sure all uses are catched.

skb_dst() returns the dst, regardless of noref bit set or not, but
with a lockdep check to make sure a noref dst is not given if current
user is not rcu protected.

New skb_dst_set_noref() helper to set an notrefcounted dst on a skb.
(with lockdep check)

skb_dst_drop() drops a reference only if skb dst was refcounted.

skb_dst_force() helper is used to force a refcount on dst, when skb
is queued and not anymore RCU protected.

Use skb_dst_force() in __sk_add_backlog(), __dev_xmit_skb() if
!IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE or skb enqueued on qdisc queue, in
sock_queue_rcv_skb(), in __nf_queue().

Use skb_dst_force() in dev_requeue_skb().

Note: dst_use_noref() still dirties dst, we might transform it
later to do one dirtying per jiffies.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

net: skb->dst accessors

Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb

struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)

void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)

void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
This one should replace occurrences of :
dst_release(skb->dst)
skb->dst = NULL;

Delete skb->dst field

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: skb->rtable accessor

Define skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb) accessor to get rtable from skb

Delete skb->rtable field

Setting rtable is not allowed, just set dst instead as rtable is an alias.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cipso: Add support for native local labeling and fixup mapping names

This patch accomplishes three minor tasks: add a new tag type for local
labeling, rename the CIPSO_V4_MAP_STD define to CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS and
replace some of the CIPSO "magic numbers" with constants from the header
file. The first change allows CIPSO to support full LSM labels/contexts,
not just MLS attributes. The second change brings the mapping names inline
with what userspace is using, compatibility is preserved since we don't
actually change the value. The last change is to aid readability and help
prevent mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>

net: remove CVS keywords

This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Convert do_gettimeofday() to getnstimeofday().

What do_gettimeofday() does is to call getnstimeofday() and
to convert the result from timespec{} to timeval{}.
After that, these callers convert the result again to msec.
Use getnstimeofday() and convert the units at once.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NET] NETNS: Omit net_device->nd_net without CONFIG_NET_NS.

Introduce per-net_device inlines: dev_net(), dev_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

[NETNS]: Process IP layer in the context of the correct namespace.

Replace all the rest of the init_net with a proper net on the IP layer.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NETNS]: Add namespace parameter to ip_options_get(...).

Pass the init_net there for now.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NETNS]: Add namespace parameter to ip_options_compile.

ip_options_compile uses inet_addr_type which requires a namespace. The
packet argument is optional, so parameter is the only way to obtain
it. Pass the init_net there for now.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Always pass ip_options pointer into ip_options_compile.

This makes code a bit more uniform and straigthforward.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Remove unused ip_options->is_data.

ip_options->is_data is assigned only and never checked. The structure is
not a part of kernel interface to the userspace. So, it is safe to remove
this field.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Remove unnecessary check for opt->is_data in ip_options_compile.

There is the only way to reach ip_options compile with opt != NULL:

ip_options_get_finish
opt->is_data = 1;
ip_options_compile(opt, NULL)

So, checking for is_data inside opt != NULL branch is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Add 'rtable' field in struct sk_buff to alias 'dst' and avoid casts

(Anonymous) unions can help us to avoid ugly casts.

A common cast it the (struct rtable *)skb->dst one.

Defining an union like :
union {
struct dst_entry *dst;
struct rtable *rtable;
};
permits to use skb->rtable in place.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: skb->dst can't be NULL in ip_options_echo.

ip_options_echo is called on the packet input path after the initial
routing. The dst entry on the packet is cleared only in the several
very specific places and immidiately assigned back (may be new).

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NETNS]: Add netns parameter to inet_(dev_)add_type.

The patch extends the inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type with the
network namespace pointer. That allows to access the different tables
relatively to the network namespace.

The modification of the signature function is reported in all the
callers of the inet_addr_type using the pointer to the well known
init_net.

Acked-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4] ip_options.c: kmalloc + memset conversion to kzalloc

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce ip_hdr(), remove skb->nh.iph

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_network_header()

For the places where we need a pointer to the network header, it is still legal
to touch skb->nh.raw directly if just adding to, subtracting from or setting it
to another layer header.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NetLabel]: protect the CIPSOv4 socket option from setsockopt()

This patch makes two changes to protect applications from either removing or
tampering with the CIPSOv4 IP option on a socket. The first is the requirement
that applications have the CAP_NET_RAW capability to set an IPOPT_CIPSO option
on a socket; this prevents untrusted applications from setting their own
CIPSOv4 security attributes on the packets they send. The second change is to
SELinux and it prevents applications from setting any IPv4 options when there
is an IPOPT_CIPSO option already present on the socket; this prevents
applications from removing CIPSOv4 security attributes from the packets they
send.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: trivial ip_options.c annotations

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: struct ip_options annotations

->faddr is net-endian; annotated as such, variables inferred to be net-endian
annotated.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: ip_options_build() annotations

daddr is net-endian

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: inet_addr_type() annotations

argument and inferred net-endian variables in callers annotated.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: ip_route_input() annotations

ip_route_input() takes net-endian source and destination address.
* Annotated as such.
* arguments of its invocations annotated where needed.
* local helpers getting the same values passed to by it (ip_route_input_mc(),
ip_route_input_slow(), ip_handle_martian_source(), ip_mkroute_input(),
ip_mkroute_input_def(), __mkroute_input()) annotated

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[INET]: Remove is_setbyuser patch

The value is_setbyuser from struct ip_options is never used and set
only one time (http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/TODO#IPV4).
This little patch removes it from the kernel source.

Signed-off-by: Louis Nyffenegger <louis.nyffenegger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NetLabel]: core network changes

Changes to the core network stack to support the NetLabel subsystem. This
includes changes to the IPv4 option handling to support CIPSO labels.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: Get rid of redundant IPCB->opts initialisation

Now that we always zero the IPCB->opts in ip_rcv, it is no longer
necessary to do so before calling netif_rx for tunneled packets.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: ip_options_fragment() has no effect on fragmentation

Fix error point to options in ip_options_fragment(). optptr get a
error pointer to the ipv4 header, correct is pointer to ipv4 options.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj@soft.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[PATCH] capable/capability.h (net/)

net: Use <linux/capability.h> where capable() is used.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[INET_SOCK]: Move struct inet_sock & helper functions to net/inet_sock.h

To help in reducing the number of include dependencies, several files were
touched as they were getting needed headers indirectly for stuff they use.

Thanks also to Alan Menegotto for pointing out that net/dccp/proto.c had
linux/dccp.h include twice.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NET]: kfree cleanup

From: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>

This is the net/ part of the big kfree cleanup patch.

Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in net/.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

[IP]: Introduce ip_options_get_from_user

This variant is needed to satisfy sparse __user annotations.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[IPV4]: possible cleanups

This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make needlessly global code static
- #if 0 the following unused global function:
- xfrm4_state.c: xfrm4_state_fini
- remove the following unneeded EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
- ip_output.c: ip_finish_output
- ip_output.c: sysctl_ip_default_ttl
- fib_frontend.c: ip_dev_find
- inetpeer.c: inet_peer_idlock
- ip_options.c: ip_options_compile
- ip_options.c: ip_options_undo
- net/core/request_sock.c: sysctl_max_syn_backlog

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!