erspan: make sure erspan_base_hdr is present in skb->head

syzbot reported a problem in ip6erspan_rcv() [1]

Issue is that ip6erspan_rcv() (and erspan_rcv()) no longer make
sure erspan_base_hdr is present in skb linear part (skb->head)
before getting @ver field from it.

Add the missing pskb_may_pull() calls.

v2: Reload iph pointer in erspan_rcv() after pskb_may_pull()
because skb->head might have changed.

[1]

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in pskb_may_pull_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:2742 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in pskb_may_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2756 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ip6erspan_rcv net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:541 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in gre_rcv+0x11f8/0x1930 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:610
pskb_may_pull_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:2742 [inline]
pskb_may_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2756 [inline]
ip6erspan_rcv net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:541 [inline]
gre_rcv+0x11f8/0x1930 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:610
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1d4c/0x2ca0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:483 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
ip6_input+0x15d/0x430 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:492
ip6_mc_input+0xa7e/0xc80 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:586
dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x955/0x970 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0xde/0x390 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:310
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5538 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x1da/0xa00 net/core/dev.c:5652
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5738 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x660 net/core/dev.c:5798
tun_rx_batched+0x3ee/0x980 drivers/net/tun.c:1549
tun_get_user+0x5566/0x69e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2002
tun_chr_write_iter+0x3af/0x5d0 drivers/net/tun.c:2048
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2108 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
vfs_write+0xb63/0x1520 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:643
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x93/0xe0 fs/read_write.c:652
do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

Uninit was created at:
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3804 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3845 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x613/0xc50 mm/slub.c:3888
kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:577
__alloc_skb+0x35b/0x7a0 net/core/skbuff.c:668
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1318 [inline]
alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbf0 net/core/skbuff.c:6504
sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa81/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2795
tun_alloc_skb drivers/net/tun.c:1525 [inline]
tun_get_user+0x209a/0x69e0 drivers/net/tun.c:1846
tun_chr_write_iter+0x3af/0x5d0 drivers/net/tun.c:2048
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2108 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
vfs_write+0xb63/0x1520 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:643
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x93/0xe0 fs/read_write.c:652
do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

CPU: 1 PID: 5045 Comm: syz-executor114 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc1-syzkaller-00021-g962490525cff #0

Fixes: cb73ee40b1b3 ("net: ip_gre: use erspan key field for tunnel lookup")
Reported-by: syzbot+1c1cf138518bf0c53d68@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000772f2c0614b66ef7@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328112248.1101491-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_tunnel: use exit_batch_rtnl() method

exit_batch_rtnl() is called while RTNL is held,
and devices to be unregistered can be queued in the dev_kill_list.

This saves one rtnl_lock()/rtnl_unlock() pair
and one unregister_netdevice_many() call.

This patch takes care of ipip, ip_vti, and ip_gre tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206144313.2050392-15-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules

W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to the IPv4 modules.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208164244.3818498-7-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv4: ip_gre: Avoid skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit()

In ipgre_xmit(), skb_pull() may fail even if pskb_inet_may_pull() returns
true. For example, applications can use PF_PACKET to create a malformed
packet with no IP header. This type of packet causes a problem such as
uninit-value access.

This patch ensures that skb_pull() can pull the required size by checking
the skb with pskb_network_may_pull() before skb_pull().

Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202161441.221135-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

ipv4: ip_gre: fix return value check in erspan_xmit()

goto free_skb if an unexpected result is returned by pskb_tirm()
in erspan_xmit().

Signed-off-by: Yuanjun Gong <ruc_gongyuanjun@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: ip_gre: fix return value check in erspan_fb_xmit()

goto err_free_skb if an unexpected result is returned by pskb_tirm()
in erspan_fb_xmit().

Signed-off-by: Yuanjun Gong <ruc_gongyuanjun@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: clean up some inconsistent indenting

No functional modification involved.

net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:192 ipgre_err() warn: inconsistent indenting.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=5375
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: do not use skb_mac_header() in ndo_start_xmit()

Drivers should not assume skb_mac_header(skb) == skb->data in their
ndo_start_xmit().

Use skb_network_offset() and skb_transport_offset() which
better describe what is needed in erspan_fb_xmit() and
ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit()

syzbot reported:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5083 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2873 skb_mac_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2873 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5083 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2873 ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit+0x1d9c/0x2d90 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:962
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5083 Comm: syz-executor406 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-syzkaller-00866-gd4671cb96fa3 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/02/2023
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2873 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit+0x1d9c/0x2d90 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:962
Code: 04 02 41 01 de 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 1c 0a 00 00 45 89 b4 24 c8 00 00 00 c6 85 77 fe ff ff 01 e9 33 e7 ff ff e8 b4 27 a1 f8 <0f> 0b e9 b6 e7 ff ff e8 a8 27 a1 f8 49 8d bf f0 0c 00 00 48 b8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003b2f830 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000ffff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff888021273a80 RSI: ffffffff88e1bd4c RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffffc90003b2f9d8 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88802b28da00
R13: 00000000000000d0 R14: ffff88807e25b6d0 R15: ffff888023408000
FS: 0000555556a61300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055e5b11eb6e8 CR3: 0000000027c1b000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4900 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4914 [inline]
__dev_direct_xmit+0x504/0x730 net/core/dev.c:4300
dev_direct_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3088 [inline]
packet_xmit+0x20a/0x390 net/packet/af_packet.c:285
packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3075 [inline]
packet_sendmsg+0x31a0/0x5150 net/packet/af_packet.c:3107
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190 net/socket.c:747
__sys_sendto+0x23a/0x340 net/socket.c:2142
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2150 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2150
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f123aaa1039
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 b1 14 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc15d12058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f123aaa1039
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000020000040 R09: 0000000000000014
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f123aa648c0
R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 1baf5ebf8954 ("erspan: auto detect truncated packets.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320163427.8096-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ipv4: tunnels: use DEV_STATS_INC()

Most of code paths in tunnels are lockless (eg NETIF_F_LLTX in tx).

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev->stats fields.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

rtnetlink: pass netlink message header and portid to rtnl_configure_link()

This patch pass netlink message header and portid to rtnl_configure_link()
All the functions in this call chain need to add the parameters so we can
use them in the last call rtnl_notify(), and notify the userspace about
the new link info if NLM_F_ECHO flag is set.

- rtnl_configure_link()
- __dev_notify_flags()
- rtmsg_ifinfo()
- rtmsg_ifinfo_event()
- rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb()
- rtmsg_ifinfo_send()
- rtnl_notify()

Also move __dev_notify_flags() declaration to net/core/dev.h, as Jakub
suggested.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_gre: do not report erspan version on GRE interface

Although the type I ERSPAN is based on the barebones IP + GRE
encapsulation and no extra ERSPAN header. Report erspan version on GRE
interface looks unreasonable. Fix this by separating the erspan and gre
fill info.

IPv6 GRE does not have this info as IPv6 only supports erspan version
1 and 2.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: f989d546a2d5 ("erspan: Add type I version 0 support.")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203032858.3130339-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

ip_tunnel: Respect tunnel key's "flow_flags" in IP tunnels

Commit 451ef36bd229 ("ip_tunnels: Add new flow flags field to ip_tunnel_key")
added a "flow_flags" member to struct ip_tunnel_key which was later used by
the commit in the fixes tag to avoid dropping packets with sources that
aren't locally configured when set in bpf_set_tunnel_key().

VXLAN and GENEVE were made to respect this flag, ip tunnels like IPIP and GRE
were not.

This commit fixes this omission by making ip_tunnel_init_flow() receive
the flow flags from the tunnel key in the relevant collect_md paths.

Fixes: b8fff748521c ("bpf: Set flow flag to allow any source IP in bpf_tunnel_key")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220818074118.726639-1-eyal.birger@gmail.com

erspan: do not assume transport header is always set

Rewrite tests in ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit() and
erspan_fb_xmit() to not assume transport header is set.

syzbot reported:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1350 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2911 skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2911 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1350 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2911 ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit+0x15af/0x2eb0 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:963
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1350 Comm: aoe_tx0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-syzkaller-00160-g274295c6e53f #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2911 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit+0x15af/0x2eb0 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:963
Code: 0f 47 f0 40 88 b5 7f fe ff ff e8 8c 16 4b f9 89 de bf ff ff ff ff e8 a0 12 4b f9 66 83 fb ff 0f 85 1d f1 ff ff e8 71 16 4b f9 <0f> 0b e9 43 f0 ff ff e8 65 16 4b f9 48 8d 85 30 ff ff ff ba 60 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005daf910 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000ffff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88801f032100 RSI: ffffffff882e8d3f RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffffc90005dafab8 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888024f21d40
R13: 000000000000a288 R14: 00000000000000b0 R15: ffff888025a2e000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88802c800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2e425000 CR3: 000000006d099000 CR4: 0000000000152ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4805 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3588 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x188/0x880 net/core/dev.c:3604
sch_direct_xmit+0x19f/0xbe0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3815 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x14a1/0x3900 net/core/dev.c:4219
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:2994 [inline]
tx+0x6a/0xc0 drivers/block/aoe/aoenet.c:63
kthread+0x1e7/0x3b0 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1229
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302
</TASK>

Fixes: d5db21a3e697 ("erspan: auto detect truncated ipv6 packets.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: test csum_start instead of transport header

GRE with TUNNEL_CSUM will apply local checksum offload on
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets.

ipgre_xmit must validate csum_start after an optional skb_pull,
else lco_csum may trigger an overflow. The original check was

if (csum && skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
return -EINVAL;

This had false positives when skb_checksum_start is undefined:
when ip_summed is not CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. A discussed refinement
was straightforward

if (csum && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
return -EINVAL;

But was eventually revised more thoroughly:
- restrict the check to the only branch where needed, in an
uncommon GRE path that uses header_ops and calls skb_pull.
- test skb_transport_header, which is set along with csum_start
in skb_partial_csum_set in the normal header_ops datapath.

Turns out skbs can arrive in this branch without the transport
header set, e.g., through BPF redirection.

Revise the check back to check csum_start directly, and only if
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. Do leave the check in the updated location.
Check field regardless of whether TUNNEL_CSUM is configured.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/YS+h%2FtqCJJiQei+W@shredder/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210902193447.94039-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/T/#u
Fixes: 8a0ed250f911 ("ip_gre: validate csum_start only on pull")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606132107.3582565-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_gre: Make GRE and GRETAP devices always NETIF_F_LLTX

Recently we made o_seqno atomic_t. Stop special-casing TUNNEL_SEQ, and
always mark GRE[TAP] devices as NETIF_F_LLTX, since we no longer need
the TX lock (&txq->_xmit_lock).

Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

ip_gre, ip6_gre: Fix race condition on o_seqno in collect_md mode

As pointed out by Jakub Kicinski, currently using TUNNEL_SEQ in
collect_md mode is racy for [IP6]GRE[TAP] devices. Consider the
following sequence of events:

1. An [IP6]GRE[TAP] device is created in collect_md mode using "ip link
add ... external". "ip" ignores "[o]seq" if "external" is specified,
so TUNNEL_SEQ is off, and the device is marked as NETIF_F_LLTX (i.e.
it uses lockless TX);
2. Someone sets TUNNEL_SEQ on outgoing skb's, using e.g.
bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key() in an eBPF program attached to this device;
3. gre_fb_xmit() or __gre6_xmit() processes these skb's:

gre_build_header(skb, tun_hlen,
flags, protocol,
tunnel_id_to_key32(tun_info->key.tun_id),
(flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) ? htonl(tunnel->o_seqno++)
: 0); ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Since we are not using the TX lock (&txq->_xmit_lock), multiple CPUs may
try to do this tunnel->o_seqno++ in parallel, which is racy. Fix it by
making o_seqno atomic_t.

As mentioned by Eric Dumazet in commit b790e01aee74 ("ip_gre: lockless
xmit"), making o_seqno atomic_t increases "chance for packets being out
of order at receiver" when NETIF_F_LLTX is on.

Maybe a better fix would be:

1. Do not ignore "oseq" in external mode. Users MUST specify "oseq" if
they want the kernel to allow sequencing of outgoing packets;
2. Reject all outgoing TUNNEL_SEQ packets if the device was not created
with "oseq".

Unfortunately, that would break userspace.

We could now make [IP6]GRE[TAP] devices always NETIF_F_LLTX, but let us
do it in separate patches to keep this fix minimal.

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: 77a5196a804e ("gre: add sequence number for collect md mode.")
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Make o_seqno start from 0 in native mode

For GRE and GRETAP devices, currently o_seqno starts from 1 in native
mode. According to RFC 2890 2.2., "The first datagram is sent with a
sequence number of 0." Fix it.

It is worth mentioning that o_seqno already starts from 0 in collect_md
mode, see gre_fb_xmit(), where tunnel->o_seqno is passed to
gre_build_header() before getting incremented.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Handle l3mdev in ip_tunnel_init_flow

Ido reported that the commit referenced in the Fixes tag broke
a gre use case with dummy devices. Add a check to ip_tunnel_init_flow
to see if the oif is an l3mdev port and if so set the oif to 0 to
avoid the oif comparison in fib_lookup_good_nhc.

Fixes: 40867d74c374 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

gre: Don't accidentally set RTO_ONLINK in gre_fill_metadata_dst()

Mask the ECN bits before initialising ->flowi4_tos. The tunnel key may
have the last ECN bit set, which will interfere with the route lookup
process as ip_route_output_key_hash() interpretes this bit specially
(to restrict the route scope).

Found by code inspection, compile tested only.

Fixes: 962924fa2b7a ("ip_gre: Refactor collect metatdata mode tunnel xmit to ip_md_tunnel_xmit")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip: use dev_addr_set() in tunnels

Use dev_addr_set() instead of writing to netdev->dev_addr
directly in ip tunnels drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_gre: validate csum_start only on pull

The GRE tunnel device can pull existing outer headers in ipge_xmit.
This is a rare path, apparently unique to this device. The below
commit ensured that pulling does not move skb->data beyond csum_start.

But it has a false positive if ip_summed is not CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
thus csum_start is irrelevant.

Refine to exclude this. At the same time simplify and strengthen the
test.

Simplify, by moving the check next to the offending pull, making it
more self documenting and removing an unnecessary branch from other
code paths.

Strengthen, by also ensuring that the transport header is correct and
therefore the inner headers will be after skb_reset_inner_headers.
The transport header is set to csum_start in skb_partial_csum_set.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/YS+h%2FtqCJJiQei+W@shredder/
Fixes: 1d011c4803c7 ("ip_gre: add validation for csum_start")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnel: use ndo_siocdevprivate

The various ipv4 and ipv6 tunnel drivers each implement a set
of 12 SIOCDEVPRIVATE commands for managing tunnels. These
all work correctly in compat mode.

Move them over to the new .ndo_siocdevprivate operation.

Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: add validation for csum_start

Validate csum_start in gre_handle_offloads before we call _gre_xmit so
that we do not crash later when the csum_start value is used in the
lco_csum function call.

This patch deals with ipv4 code.

Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Reported-by: syzbot+ff8e1b9f2f36481e2efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: let mac_header point to outer header only when necessary

Commit e271c7b4420d ("gre: do not keep the GRE header around in collect
medata mode") did reset the mac_header for the collect_md case. Let's
extend this behaviour to classical gre devices as well.

ipgre_header_parse() seems to be the only case that requires mac_header
to point to the outer header. We can detect this case accurately by
checking ->header_ops. For all other cases, we can reset mac_header.

This allows to push an Ethernet header to ipgre packets and redirect
them to an Ethernet device:

$ tc filter add dev gre0 ingress matchall \
action vlan push_eth dst_mac 00:00:5e:00:53:01 \
src_mac 00:00:5e:00:53:00 \
action mirred egress redirect dev eth0

Before this patch, this worked only for collect_md gre devices.
Now this works for regular gre devices as well. Only the special case
of gre devices that use ipgre_header_ops isn't supported.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4/ipv6: switch to dev_get_tstats64

Replace ip_tunnel_get_stats64() with the new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64().

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip_gre: set dev->hard_header_len and dev->needed_headroom properly

GRE tunnel has its own header_ops, ipgre_header_ops, and sets it
conditionally. When it is set, it assumes the outer IP header is
already created before ipgre_xmit().

This is not true when we send packets through a raw packet socket,
where L2 headers are supposed to be constructed by user. Packet
socket calls dev_validate_header() to validate the header. But
GRE tunnel does not set dev->hard_header_len, so that check can
be simply bypassed, therefore uninit memory could be passed down
to ipgre_xmit(). Similar for dev->needed_headroom.

dev->hard_header_len is supposed to be the length of the header
created by dev->header_ops->create(), so it should be used whenever
header_ops is set, and dev->needed_headroom should be used when it
is not set.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+4a2c52677a8a1aa283cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: add a new ndo_tunnel_ioctl method

This method is used to properly allow kernel callers of the IPv4 route
management ioctls. The exsting ip_tunnel_ioctl helper is renamed to
ip_tunnel_ctl to better reflect that it doesn't directly implement ioctls
touching user memory, and is used for the guts of ndo_tunnel_ctl
implementations. A new ip_tunnel_ioctl helper is added that can be wired
up directly to the ndo_do_ioctl method and takes care of the copy to and
from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: Check IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER is set.

Add a check to make sure the IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER is provided by users.

Fixes: f989d546a2d5 ("erspan: Add type I version 0 support.")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: Add type I version 0 support.

The Type I ERSPAN frame format is based on the barebones
IP + GRE(4-byte) encapsulation on top of the raw mirrored frame.
Both type I and II use 0x88BE as protocol type. Unlike type II
and III, no sequence number or key is required.
To creat a type I erspan tunnel device:
$ ip link add dev erspan11 type erspan \
local 172.16.1.100 remote 172.16.1.200 \
erspan_ver 0

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_gre: Accept IFLA_INFO_DATA-less configuration

The fix referenced below causes a crash when an ERSPAN tunnel is created
without passing IFLA_INFO_DATA. Fix by validating passed-in data in the
same way as ipgre does.

Fixes: e1f8f78ffe98 ("net: ip_gre: Separate ERSPAN newlink / changelink callbacks")
Reported-by: syzbot+1b4ebf4dae4e510dd219@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_gre: Separate ERSPAN newlink / changelink callbacks

ERSPAN shares most of the code path with GRE and gretap code. While that
helps keep the code compact, it is also error prone. Currently a broken
userspace can turn a gretap tunnel into a de facto ERSPAN one by passing
IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER. There has been a similar issue in ip6gretap in the
past.

To prevent these problems in future, split the newlink and changelink code
paths. Split the ERSPAN code out of ipgre_netlink_parms() into a new
function erspan_netlink_parms(). Extract a piece of common logic from
ipgre_newlink() and ipgre_changelink() into ipgre_newlink_encap_setup().
Add erspan_newlink() and erspan_changelink().

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro

Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().

This patch is generated using following script:

EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"

git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do

if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
continue
fi
sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done

Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net

ip_gre: Make none-tun-dst gre tunnel store tunnel info as metadat_dst in recv

Currently collect_md gre tunnel will store the tunnel info(metadata_dst)
to skb_dst.
And now the non-tun-dst gre tunnel already can add tunnel header through
lwtunnel.

When received a arp_request on the non-tun-dst gre tunnel. The packet of
arp response will send through the non-tun-dst tunnel without tunnel info
which will lead the arp response packet to be dropped.

If the non-tun-dst gre tunnel also store the tunnel info as metadata_dst,
The arp response packet will set the releted tunnel info in the
iptunnel_metadata_reply.

The following is the test script:

ip netns add cl
ip l add dev vethc type veth peer name eth0 netns cl

ifconfig vethc 172.168.0.7/24 up
ip l add dev tun1000 type gretap key 1000

ip link add user1000 type vrf table 1
ip l set user1000 up
ip l set dev tun1000 master user1000
ifconfig tun1000 10.0.1.1/24 up

ip netns exec cl ifconfig eth0 172.168.0.17/24 up
ip netns exec cl ip l add dev tun type gretap local 172.168.0.17 remote 172.168.0.7 key 1000
ip netns exec cl ifconfig tun 10.0.1.7/24 up
ip r r 10.0.1.7 encap ip id 1000 dst 172.168.0.17 key dev tun1000 table 1

With this patch
ip netns exec cl ping 10.0.1.1 can success

Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: fix the tun_info options_len check for erspan

The check for !md doens't really work for ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) which
only does info + 1. Also to avoid out-of-bounds access on info, it should
ensure options_len is not less than erspan_metadata in both erspan_xmit()
and ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit().

Fixes: 1a66a836da ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: remove the incorrect mtu limit for erspan

erspan driver calls ether_setup(), after commit 61e84623ace3
("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking"), the range
of mtu is [min_mtu, max_mtu], which is [68, 1500] by default.

It causes the dev mtu of the erspan device to not be greater
than 1500, this limit value is not correct for ipgre tap device.

Tested:
Before patch:
# ip link set erspan0 mtu 1600
Error: mtu greater than device maximum.
After patch:
# ip link set erspan0 mtu 1600
# ip -d link show erspan0
21: erspan0@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1600 qdisc noop state DOWN
mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0 minmtu 68 maxmtu 0

Fixes: 61e84623ace3 ("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking")
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

net: ip_gre: fix possible use-after-free in erspan_rcv

erspan tunnels run __iptunnel_pull_header on received skbs to remove
gre and erspan headers. This can determine a possible use-after-free
accessing pkt_md pointer in erspan_rcv since the packet will be 'uncloned'
running pskb_expand_head if it is a cloned gso skb (e.g if the packet has
been sent though a veth device). Fix it resetting pkt_md pointer after
__iptunnel_pull_header

Fixes: 1d7e2ed22f8d ("net: erspan: refactor existing erspan code")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

route: Add multipath_hash in flowi_common to make user-define hash

Current fib_multipath_hash_policy can make hash based on the L3 or
L4. But it only work on the outer IP. So a specific tunnel always
has the same hash value. But a specific tunnel may contain so many
inner connections.

This patch provide a generic multipath_hash in floi_common. It can
make a user-define hash which can mix with L3 or L4 hash.

Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_gre: do not report erspan_ver for gre or gretap

Report erspan version field to userspace in ipgre_fill_info just for
erspan tunnels. The issue can be triggered with the following reproducer:

$ip link add name gre1 type gre local 192.168.0.1 remote 192.168.1.1
$ip link set dev gre1 up
$ip -d link sh gre1
13: gre1@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1476 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/gre 192.168.0.1 peer 192.168.1.1 promiscuity 0 minmtu 0 maxmtu 0
gre remote 192.168.1.1 local 192.168.0.1 ttl inherit erspan_ver 0 addrgenmode eui64 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1

Fixes: f551c91de262 ("net: erspan: introduce erspan v2 for ip_gre")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_gre: always reports o_key to userspace

Erspan protocol (version 1 and 2) relies on o_key to configure
session id header field. However TUNNEL_KEY bit is cleared in
erspan_xmit since ERSPAN protocol does not set the key field
of the external GRE header and so the configured o_key is not reported
to userspace. The issue can be triggered with the following reproducer:

$ip link add erspan1 type erspan local 192.168.0.1 remote 192.168.0.2 \
key 1 seq erspan_ver 1
$ip link set erspan1 up
$ip -d link sh erspan1

erspan1@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT
link/ether 52:aa:99:95:9a:b5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0 minmtu 68 maxmtu 1500
erspan remote 192.168.0.2 local 192.168.0.1 ttl inherit ikey 0.0.0.1 iseq oseq erspan_index 0

Fix the issue adding TUNNEL_KEY bit to the o_flags parameter in
ipgre_fill_info

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Refactor collect metatdata mode tunnel xmit to ip_md_tunnel_xmit

Refactor collect metatdata mode tunnel xmit to the generic xmit function
ip_md_tunnel_xmit. It makes codes more generic and support more feture
such as pmtu_update through ip_md_tunnel_xmit

Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_gre: use erspan key field for tunnel lookup

Use ERSPAN key header field as tunnel key in gre_parse_header routine
since ERSPAN protocol sets the key field of the external GRE header to
0 resulting in a tunnel lookup fail in ip6gre_err.
In addition remove key field parsing and pskb_may_pull check in
erspan_rcv and ip6erspan_rcv

Fixes: 5a963eb61b7c ("ip6_gre: Add ERSPAN native tunnel support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: build the header with the right proto according to erspan_ver

As said in draft-foschiano-erspan-03#section4:

Different frame variants known as "ERSPAN Types" can be
distinguished based on the GRE "Protocol Type" field value: Type I
and II's value is 0x88BE while Type III's is 0x22EB [ETYPES].

So set it properly in erspan_xmit() according to erspan_ver. While at
it, also remove the unused parameter 'proto' in erspan_fb_xmit().

Fixes: 94d7d8f29287 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip: validate header length on virtual device xmit

KMSAN detected read beyond end of buffer in vti and sit devices when
passing truncated packets with PF_PACKET. The issue affects additional
ip tunnel devices.

Extend commit 76c0ddd8c3a6 ("ip6_tunnel: be careful when accessing the
inner header") and commit ccfec9e5cb2d ("ip_tunnel: be careful when
accessing the inner header").

Move the check to a separate helper and call at the start of each
ndo_start_xmit function in net/ipv4 and net/ipv6.

Minor changes:
- convert dev_kfree_skb to kfree_skb on error path,
as dev_kfree_skb calls consume_skb which is not for error paths.
- use pskb_network_may_pull even though that is pedantic here,
as the same as pskb_may_pull for devices without llheaders.
- do not cache ipv6 hdrs if used only once
(unsafe across pskb_may_pull, was more relevant to earlier patch)

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add netif_is_gretap()/netif_is_ip6gretap()

Changed the is_gretap_dev and is_ip6gretap_dev logic from structure
comparison to string comparison of the rtnl_link_ops kind field.

This approach aligns with the current identification methods and function
names of vxlan and geneve network devices.

Convert mlxsw to use these helpers and use them in downstream mlx5 patch.

Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eli Britstein <elibr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>

net: Convert protocol error handlers from void to int

We'll need this to handle ICMP errors for tunnels without a sending socket
(i.e. FoU and GUE). There, we might have to look up different types of IP
tunnels, registered as network protocols, before we get a match, so we
want this for the error handlers of IPPROTO_IPIP and IPPROTO_IPV6 in both
inet_protos and inet6_protos. These error codes will be used in the next
patch.

For consistency, return sensible error codes in protocol error handlers
whenever handlers can't handle errors because, even if valid, they don't
match a protocol or any of its states.

This has no effect on existing error handling paths.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add extack argument to rtnl_create_link

Add extack arg to rtnl_create_link and add messages for invalid
number of Tx or Rx queues.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net-ipv4: remove 2 always zero parameters from ipv4_redirect()

(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)

Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net-ipv4: remove 2 always zero parameters from ipv4_update_pmtu()

(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)

Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix parsing gre header in ipgre_err

gre_parse_header stops parsing when csum_err is encountered, which means
tpi->key is undefined and ip_tunnel_lookup will return NULL improperly.

This patch introduce a NULL pointer as csum_err parameter. Even when
csum_err is encountered, it won't return error and continue parsing gre
header as expected.

Fixes: 9f57c67c379d ("gre: Remove support for sharing GRE protocol hook.")
Reported-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: fix error handling for erspan tunnel

When processing icmp unreachable message for erspan tunnel, tunnel id
should be erspan_net_id instead of ipgre_net_id.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: return PACKET_REJECT when the appropriate tunnel is not found

If erspan tunnel hasn't been established, we'd better send icmp port
unreachable message after receive erspan packets.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: set erspan_ver to 1 by default when adding an erspan dev

After erspan_ver is introudced, if erspan_ver is not set in iproute, its
value will be left 0 by default. Since Commit 02f99df1875c ("erspan: fix
invalid erspan version."), it has broken the traffic due to the version
check in erspan_xmit if users are not aware of 'erspan_ver' param, like
using an old version of iproute.

To fix this compatibility problem, it sets erspan_ver to 1 by default
when adding an erspan dev in erspan_setup. Note that we can't do it in
ipgre_netlink_parms, as this function is also used by ipgre_changelink.

Fixes: 02f99df1875c ("erspan: fix invalid erspan version.")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: remove redundant variables t_hlen

After commit ffc2b6ee4174 ("ip_gre: fix IFLA_MTU ignored on NEWLINK")
variable t_hlen is assigned values that are never read,
hence they are redundant and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: check tunnel option type in tunnel flags

Check the tunnel option type stored in tunnel flags when creating options
for tunnels. Thereby ensuring we do not set geneve, vxlan or erspan tunnel
options on interfaces that are not associated with them.

Make sure all users of the infrastructure set correct flags, for the BPF
helper we have to set all bits to keep backward compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: fix invalid erspan version.

ERSPAN only support version 1 and 2. When packets send to an
erspan device which does not have proper version number set,
drop the packet. In real case, we observe multicast packets
sent to the erspan pernet device, erspan0, which does not have
erspan version configured.

Reported-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: auto detect truncated ipv6 packets.

Currently the truncated bit is set only when 1) the mirrored packet
is larger than mtu and 2) the ipv4 packet tot_len is larger than
the actual skb->len. This patch adds another case for detecting
whether ipv6 packet is truncated or not, by checking the ipv6 header
payload_len and the skb->len.

Reported-by: Xiaoyan Jin <xiaoyanj@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

erspan: auto detect truncated packets.

Currently the truncated bit is set only when the mirrored packet
is larger than mtu. For certain cases, the packet might already
been truncated before sending to the erspan tunnel. In this case,
the patch detect whether the IP header's total length is larger
than the actual skb->len. If true, this indicated that the
mirrored packet is truncated and set the erspan truncate bit.

I tested the patch using bpf_skb_change_tail helper function to
shrink the packet size and send to erspan tunnel.

Reported-by: Xiaoyan Jin <xiaoyanj@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: clear feature flags when incompatible o_flags are set

Commit dd9d598c6657 ("ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via
netlink") added the ability to change o_flags, but missed that the
GSO/LLTX features are disabled by default, and only enabled some gre
features are unused. Thus we also need to disable the GSO/LLTX features
on the device when the TUNNEL_SEQ or TUNNEL_CSUM flags are set.

These two examples should result in the same features being set:

ip link add gre_none type gre local 192.168.0.10 remote 192.168.0.20 ttl 255 key 0

ip link set gre_none type gre seq
ip link add gre_seq type gre local 192.168.0.10 remote 192.168.0.20 ttl 255 key 1 seq

Fixes: dd9d598c6657 ("ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Drop pernet_operations::async

Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix TUNNEL_SEQ bit check on sequence numbering

The current logic of flags | TUNNEL_SEQ is always non-zero and hence
sequence numbers are always incremented no matter the setting of the
TUNNEL_SEQ bit. Fix this by using & instead of |.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1466039 ("Operands don't affect result")

Fixes: 77a5196a804e ("gre: add sequence number for collect md mode.")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: add sequence number for collect md mode.

Currently GRE sequence number can only be used in native
tunnel mode. This patch adds sequence number support for
gre collect metadata mode. RFC2890 defines GRE sequence
number to be specific to the traffic flow identified by the
key. However, this patch does not implement per-key seqno.
The sequence number is shared in the same tunnel device.
That is, different tunnel keys using the same collect_md
tunnel share single sequence number.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: GRE: Add is_gretap_dev, is_ip6gretap_dev

Determining whether a device is a GRE device is easily done by
inspecting struct net_device.type. However, for the tap variants, the
type is just ARPHRD_ETHER.

Therefore introduce two predicate functions that use netdev_ops to tell
the tap devices.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix IFLA_MTU ignored on NEWLINK

It's safe to remove the setting of dev's needed_headroom and mtu in
__gre_tunnel_init, as discussed in [1], ip_tunnel_newlink can do it
properly.

Now Eric noticed that it could cover the mtu value set in do_setlink
when creating a ip_gre dev. It makes IFLA_MTU param not take effect.

So this patch is to remove them to make IFLA_MTU work, as in other
ipv4 tunnels.

[1]: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/823504/

Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Reported-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert ipgre_net_ops, ipgre_tap_net_ops, erspan_net_ops, vti_net_ops and ipip_net_ops

These pernet_operations are similar to bond_net_ops. Exit methods
unregisters all net ipgre/ipgre_tap/erspan/vti/ipip devices, and it
looks like another pernet_operations are not interested in foreign
net ipgre/ipgre_tap/erspan/vti/ipip list. Init method also does not
intersect with something pernet-specific. So, it's possible
to mark them async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: fix erspan config overwrite

When an erspan tunnel device receives an erpsan packet with different
tunnel metadata (ex: version, index, hwid, direction), existing code
overwrites the tunnel device's erspan configuration with the received
packet's metadata. The patch fixes it.

Fixes: 1a66a836da63 ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Fixes: f551c91de262 ("net: erspan: introduce erspan v2 for ip_gre")
Fixes: ef7baf5e083c ("ip6_gre: add ip6 erspan collect_md mode")
Fixes: 94d7d8f29287 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: fix metadata extraction

Commit d350a823020e ("net: erspan: create erspan metadata uapi header")
moves the erspan 'version' in front of the 'struct erspan_md2' for
later extensibility reason. This breaks the existing erspan metadata
extraction code because the erspan_md2 then has a 4-byte offset
to between the erspan_metadata and erspan_base_hdr. This patch
fixes it.

Fixes: 1a66a836da63 ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Fixes: ef7baf5e083c ("ip6_gre: add ip6 erspan collect_md mode")
Fixes: 1d7e2ed22f8d ("net: erspan: refactor existing erspan code")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: use bitfield instead of mask and offset

Originally the erspan fields are defined as a group into a __be16 field,
and use mask and offset to access each field. This is more costly due to
calling ntohs/htons. The patch changes it to use bitfields.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: remove md NULL check

The 'md' is allocated from 'tun_dst = ip_tun_rx_dst' and
since we've checked 'tun_dst', 'md' will never be NULL.
The patch removes it at both ipv4 and ipv6 erspan.

Fixes: afb4c97d90e6 ("ip6_gre: fix potential memory leak in ip6erspan_rcv")
Fixes: 50670b6ee9bc ("ip_gre: fix potential memory leak in erspan_rcv")
Cc: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix potential memory leak in erspan_rcv

If md is NULL, tun_dst must be freed, otherwise it will cause memory
leak.

Fixes: 1a66a836da6 ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix error path when erspan_rcv failed

When erspan_rcv call return PACKET_REJECT, we shoudn't call ipgre_rcv to
process packets again, instead send icmp unreachable message in error
path.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: remove the incorrect mtu limit for ipgre tap

ipgre tap driver calls ether_setup(), after commit 61e84623ace3
("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking"), the range
of mtu is [min_mtu, max_mtu], which is [68, 1500] by default.

It causes the dev mtu of the ipgre tap device to not be greater
than 1500, this limit value is not correct for ipgre tap device.

Besides, it's .change_mtu already does the right check. So this
patch is just to set max_mtu as 0, and leave the check to it's
.change_mtu.

Fixes: 61e84623ace3 ("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: reload pointer after pskb_may_pull

pskb_may_pull() can change skb->data, so we need to re-load pkt_md
and ershdr at the right place.

Fixes: 94d7d8f29287 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Fixes: f551c91de262 ("net: erspan: introduce erspan v2 for ip_gre")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: fix wrong return value

If pskb_may_pull return failed, return PACKET_REJECT
instead of -ENOMEM.

Fixes: 94d7d8f29287 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Fixes: f551c91de262 ("net: erspan: introduce erspan v2 for ip_gre")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix wrong return value of erspan_rcv

If pskb_may_pull return failed, return PACKET_REJECT instead of -ENOMEM.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: introduce erspan v2 for ip_gre

The patch adds support for erspan version 2. Not all features are
supported in this patch. The SGT (security group tag), GRA (timestamp
granularity), FT (frame type) are set to fixed value. Only hardware
ID and direction are configurable. Optional subheader is also not
supported.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: erspan: refactor existing erspan code

The patch refactors the existing erspan implementation in order
to support erspan version 2, which has additional metadata. So, in
stead of having one 'struct erspanhdr' holding erspan version 1,
breaks it into 'struct erspan_base_hdr' and 'struct erspan_metadata'.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Refector the erpsan tunnel code.

Move two erspan functions to header file, erspan.h, so ipv6
erspan implementation can use it.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via ioctl

As patch 'ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink'
did for netlink, we also need to do the same job for these update
via ioctl.

This patch is to update i/o_flags and call ipgre_link_update to
recalculate these gre properties after ip_tunnel_ioctl does the
common update.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink

Now ip_gre is using ip_tunnel_changelink to update it's properties, but
ip_tunnel_changelink in ip_tunnel doesn't update i/o_flags as a common
function.

o_flags updates would cause that tunnel->tun_hlen / hlen and dev->mtu /
needed_headroom need to be recalculated, and dev->(hw_)features need to
be updated as well.

Therefore, we can't just add the update into ip_tunnel_update called
in ip_tunnel_changelink, and it's also better not to touch ip_tunnel
codes.

This patch updates i/o_flags and calls ipgre_link_update to recalculate
these gre properties after ip_tunnel_changelink does the common update.

Note that since ipgre_link_update doesn't know the lower dev, it will
update gre->hlen, dev->mtu and dev->needed_headroom with the value of
'new tun_hlen - old tun_hlen'. In this way, we can avoid many redundant
codes, unlike ip6_gre.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: check packet length and mtu correctly in erspan tx

Similarly to early patch for erspan_xmit(), the ARPHDR_ETHER device
is the length of the whole ether packet. So skb->len should subtract
the dev->hard_header_len.

Fixes: 1a66a836da63 ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: erspan device should keep dst

The patch 'ip_gre: ipgre_tap device should keep dst' fixed
the issue ipgre_tap dev mtu couldn't be updated in tx path.

The same fix is needed for erspan as well.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: set tunnel hlen properly in erspan_tunnel_init

According to __gre_tunnel_init, tunnel->hlen should be set as the
headers' length between inner packet and outer iphdr.

It would be used especially to calculate a proper mtu when updating
mtu in tnl_update_pmtu. Now without setting it, a bigger mtu value
than expected would be updated, which hurts performance a lot.

This patch is to fix it by setting tunnel->hlen with:
tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen + sizeof(struct erspanhdr)

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: check packet length and mtu correctly in erspan_xmit

As a ARPHRD_ETHER device, skb->len in erspan_xmit is the length
of the whole ether packet. So before checking if a packet size
exceeds the mtu, skb->len should subtract dev->hard_header_len.

Otherwise, all packets with max size according to mtu would be
trimmed to be truncated packet.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: get key from session_id correctly in erspan_rcv

erspan only uses the first 10 bits of session_id as the key to look
up the tunnel. But in erspan_rcv, it missed 'session_id & ID_MASK'
when getting the key from session_id.

If any other flag is also set in session_id in a packet, it would
fail to find the tunnel due to incorrect key in erspan_rcv.

This patch is to add 'session_id & ID_MASK' there and also remove
the unnecessary variable session_id.

Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: ipgre_tap device should keep dst

Without keeping dst, the tunnel will not update any mtu/pmtu info,
since it does not have a dst on the skb.

Reproducer:
client(ipgre_tap1 - eth1) <-----> (eth1 - ipgre_tap1)server

After reducing eth1's mtu on client, then perforamnce became 0.

This patch is to netif_keep_dst in gre_tap_init, as ipgre does.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: speedup ipv6 tunnels dismantle

Implement exit_batch() method to dismantle more devices
per round.

(rtnl_lock() ...
unregister_netdevice_many() ...
rtnl_unlock())

Tested:
$ cat add_del_unshare.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
(for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) &
done
wait ; grep net_namespace /proc/slabinfo

Before patch :
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace 126 282 5504 1 2 : tunables 8 4 0 : slabdata 126 282 0

real 1m38.965s
user 0m0.688s
sys 0m37.017s

After patch:
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace 135 291 5504 1 2 : tunables 8 4 0 : slabdata 135 291 0

real 0m22.117s
user 0m0.728s
sys 0m35.328s

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel

Similar to gre, vxlan, geneve, ipip tunnels, allow ERSPAN tunnels to
operate in 'collect metadata' mode. bpf_skb_[gs]et_tunnel_key() helpers
can make use of it right away. OVS can use it as well in the future.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: refactor the gre_fb_xmit

The patch refactors the gre_fb_xmit function, by creating
prepare_fb_xmit function for later ERSPAN collect_md mode patch.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: remove duplicated assignment of iph

iph is being assigned the same value twice; remove the redundant
first assignment. (Thanks to Nikolay Aleksandrov for pointing out
that the first asssignment should be removed and not the second)

Fixes warning:
net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:265:2: warning: Value stored to 'iph' is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix goto statement typo

Fix typo: pnet_tap_faied.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN

The patch adds ERSPAN type II tunnel support. The implementation
is based on the draft at [1]. One of the purposes is for Linux
box to be able to receive ERSPAN monitoring traffic sent from
the Cisco switch, by creating a ERSPAN tunnel device.
In addition, the patch also adds ERSPAN TX, so Linux virtual
switch can redirect monitored traffic to the ERSPAN tunnel device.
The traffic will be encapsulated into ERSPAN and sent out.

The implementation reuses tunnel key as ERSPAN session ID, and
field 'erspan' as ERSPAN Index fields:
./ip link add dev ers11 type erspan seq key 100 erspan 123 \
local 172.16.1.200 remote 172.16.1.100

To use the above device as ERSPAN receiver, configure
Nexus 5000 switch as below:

monitor session 100 type erspan-source
erspan-id 123
vrf default
destination ip 172.16.1.200
source interface Ethernet1/11 both
source interface Ethernet1/12 both
no shut
monitor erspan origin ip-address 172.16.1.100 global

[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foschiano-erspan-01
[2] iproute2 patch: http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=150306086924951&w=2
[3] test script: http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=150231021807304&w=2

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Meenakshi Vohra <mvohra@vmware.com>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.validate

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.changelink

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.newlink

Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

networking: make skb_push & __skb_push return void pointers

It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions return void * and remove all the casts across
the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer
was used directly, all done with the following spatch:

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
@@
- fn(SKB, LEN)[0]
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

Note that the last part there converts from push(...)[0] to the
more idiomatic *(u8 *)push(...).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnel: Allow policy-based routing through tunnels

This feature allows the administrator to set an fwmark for
packets traversing a tunnel. This allows the use of independent
routing tables for tunneled packets without the use of iptables.

There is no concept of per-packet routing decisions through IPv4
tunnels, so this implementation does not need to work with
per-packet route lookups as the v6 implementation may
(with IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK).

Further, since the v4 tunnel ioctls share datastructures
(which can not be trivially modified) with the kernel's internal
tunnel configuration structures, the mark attribute must be stored
in the tunnel structure itself and passed as a parameter when
creating or changing tunnel attributes.

Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int

Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

void f(long *p, int i)
{
g(p[i]);
}

roughly translates to

movsx rsi, esi
mov rdi, [rsi+...]
call g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
{
...
ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
...
}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
function old new delta
nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73
tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44
mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32
tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26
svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16
tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13
nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13
nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11
...
put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14
ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14
geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16
nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18
nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22
nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22
nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27
tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30
nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67
Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ip_tunnels: Introduce tunnel_id_to_key32() and key32_to_tunnel_id()

Add utility functions to convert a 32 bits key into a 64 bits tunnel and
vice versa.
These functions will be used instead of cloning code in GRE and VXLAN,
and in tc act_iptunnel which will be introduced in a following patch in
this patchset.

Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: set inner_protocol on xmit

Ensure that the inner_protocol is set on transmit so that GSO segmentation,
which relies on that field, works correctly.

This is achieved by setting the inner_protocol in gre_build_header rather
than each caller of that function. It ensures that the inner_protocol is
set when gre_fb_xmit() is used to transmit GRE which was not previously the
case.

I have observed this is not the case when OvS transmits GRE using
lwtunnel metadata (which it always does).

Fixes: 38720352412a ("gre: Use inner_proto to obtain inner header protocol")
Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: RFC 4884 partial support for SIT/GRE tunnels

When receiving an ICMPv4 message containing extensions as
defined in RFC 4884, and translating it to ICMPv6 at SIT
or GRE tunnel, we need some extra manipulation in order
to properly forward the extensions.

This patch only takes care of Time Exceeded messages as they
are the ones that typically carry information from various
routers in a fabric during a traceroute session.

It also avoids complex skb logic if the data_len is not
a multiple of 8.

RFC states :

The "original datagram" field MUST contain at least 128 octets.
If the original datagram did not contain 128 octets, the
"original datagram" field MUST be zero padded to 128 octets.

In practice routers use 128 bytes of original datagram, not more.

Initial translation was added in commit ca15a078bd90
("sit: generate icmpv6 error when receiving icmpv4 error")

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Oussama Ghorbel <ghorbel@pivasoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: better support for ICMP messages for gre+ipv6

ipgre_err() can call ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() for proper
support of ipv4+gre+icmp+ipv6+... frames, used for example
by traceroute/mtr.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix error handler

1) gre_parse_header() can be called from gre_err()

At this point transport header points to ICMP header, not the inner
header.

2) We can not really change transport header as ipgre_err() will later
assume transport header still points to ICMP header (using icmp_hdr())

3) pskb_may_pull() logic in gre_parse_header() really works
if we are interested at zone pointed by skb->data

4) As Jiri explained in commit b7f8fe251e46 ("gre: do not pull header in
ICMP error processing") we should not pull headers in error handler.

So this fix :

A) changes gre_parse_header() to use skb->data instead of
skb_transport_header()

B) Adds a nhs parameter to gre_parse_header() so that we can skip the
not pulled IP header from error path.
This offset is 0 for normal receive path.

C) remove obsolete IPV6 includes

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: Add ability to have GRE ignore DF bit in IPv4 payloads

In the presence of firewalls which improperly block ICMP Unreachable
(including Fragmentation Required) messages, Path MTU Discovery is
prevented from working.

A workaround is to handle IPv4 payloads opaquely, ignoring the DF bit--as
is done for other payloads like AppleTalk--and doing transparent
fragmentation and reassembly.

Redux includes the enforcement of mutual exclusion between this feature
and Path MTU Discovery as suggested by Alexander Duyck.

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ovs/gre: fix rtnl notifications on iface deletion

The function gretap_fb_dev_create() (only used by ovs) never calls
rtnl_configure_link(). The consequence is that dev->rtnl_link_state is
never set to RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED.
During the deletion phase, the function rollback_registered_many() sends
a RTM_DELLINK only if dev->rtnl_link_state is set to RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED.

Fixes: b2acd1dc3949 ("openvswitch: Use regular GRE net_device instead of vport")
CC: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
CC: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ovs/gre,geneve: fix error path when creating an iface

After ipgre_newlink()/geneve_configure() call, the netdev is registered.

Fixes: 7e059158d57b ("vxlan, gre, geneve: Set a large MTU on ovs-created tunnel devices")
CC: David Wragg <david@weave.works>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Fix wrong tpi->proto in WCCP

When dealing with WCCP in gre6 tunnel, it sets the wrong tpi->protocol,
that is, ETH_P_IP instead of ETH_P_IPV6 for the encapuslated traffic.

Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: do not keep the GRE header around in collect medata mode

For ipgre interface in collect metadata mode, it doesn't make sense for the
interface to be of ARPHRD_IPGRE type. The outer header of received packets
is not needed, as all the information from it is present in metadata_dst. We
already don't set ipgre_header_ops for collect metadata interfaces, which is
the only consumer of mac_header pointing to the outer IP header.

Just set the interface type to ARPHRD_NONE in collect metadata mode for
ipgre (not gretap, that still correctly stays ARPHRD_ETHER) and reset
mac_header.

Fixes: a64b04d86d14 ("gre: do not assign header_ops in collect metadata mode")
Fixes: 2e15ea390e6f4 ("ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: receive also TEB packets for lwtunnels

For ipgre interfaces in collect metadata mode, receive also traffic with
encapsulated Ethernet headers. The lwtunnel users are supposed to sort this
out correctly. This allows to have mixed Ethernet + L3-only traffic on the
same lwtunnel interface. This is the same way as VXLAN-GPE behaves.

To keep backwards compatibility and prevent any surprises, gretap interfaces
have priority in receiving packets with Ethernet headers.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: move iptunnel_pull_header down to ipgre_rcv

This will allow to make the pull dependent on the tunnel type.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: change gre_parse_header to return the header length

It's easier for gre_parse_header to return the header length instead of
filing it into a parameter. That way, the callers that don't care about the
header length can just check whether the returned value is lower than zero.

In gre_err, the tunnel header must not be pulled. See commit b7f8fe251e46
("gre: do not pull header in ICMP error processing") for details.

This patch reduces the conflict between the mentioned commit and commit
95f5c64c3c13 ("gre: Move utility functions to common headers").

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Create common functions for transmit

Create common functions for both IPv4 and IPv6 GRE in transmit. These
are put into gre.h.

Common functions are for:
- GRE checksum calculation. Move gre_checksum to gre.h.
- Building a GRE header. Move GRE build_header and rename
gre_build_header.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Move utility functions to common headers

Several of the GRE functions defined in net/ipv4/ip_gre.c are usable
for IPv6 GRE implementation (that is they are protocol agnostic).

These include:
- GRE flag handling functions are move to gre.h
- GRE build_header is moved to gre.h and renamed gre_build_header
- parse_gre_header is moved to gre_demux.c and renamed gre_parse_header
- iptunnel_pull_header is taken out of gre_parse_header. This is now
done by caller. The header length is returned from gre_parse_header
in an int* argument.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: do not pull header in ICMP error processing

iptunnel_pull_header expects that IP header was already pulled; with this
expectation, it pulls the tunnel header. This is not true in gre_err.
Furthermore, ipv4_update_pmtu and ipv4_redirect expect that skb->data points
to the IP header.

We cannot pull the tunnel header in this path. It's just a matter of not
calling iptunnel_pull_header - we don't need any of its effects.

Fixes: bda7bb463436 ("gre: Allow multiple protocol listener for gre protocol.")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: reject GUE and FOU in collect metadata mode

The collect metadata mode does not support GUE nor FOU. This might be
implemented later; until then, we should reject such config.

I think this is okay to be changed. It's unlikely anyone has such
configuration (as it doesn't work anyway) and we may need a way to
distinguish whether it's supported or not by the kernel later.

For backwards compatibility with iproute2, it's not possible to just check
the attribute presence (iproute2 always includes the attribute), the actual
value has to be checked, too.

Fixes: 2e15ea390e6f4 ("ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: build header correctly for collect metadata tunnels

In ipgre (i.e. not gretap) + collect metadata mode, the skb was assumed to
contain Ethernet header and was encapsulated as ETH_P_TEB. This is not the
case, the interface is ARPHRD_IPGRE and the protocol to be used for
encapsulation is skb->protocol.

Fixes: 2e15ea390e6f4 ("ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: do not assign header_ops in collect metadata mode

In ipgre mode (i.e. not gretap) with collect metadata flag set, the tunnel
is incorrectly assumed to be mGRE in NBMA mode (see commit 6a5f44d7a048c).
This is not the case, we're controlling the encapsulation addresses by
lwtunnel metadata. And anyway, assigning dev->header_ops in collect metadata
mode does not make sense.

Although it would be more user firendly to reject requests that specify
both the collect metadata flag and a remote/local IP address, this would
break current users of gretap or introduce ugly code and differences in
handling ipgre and gretap configuration. Keep the current behavior of
remote/local IP address being ignored in such case.

v3: Back to v1, added explanation paragraph.
v2: Reject configuration specifying both remote/local address and collect
metadata flag.

Fixes: 2e15ea390e6f4 ("ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnel_core: iptunnel_handle_offloads returns int and doesn't free skb

This patch updates the IP tunnel core function iptunnel_handle_offloads so
that we return an int and do not free the skb inside the function. This
actually allows us to clean up several paths in several tunnels so that we
can free the skb at one point in the path without having to have a
secondary path if we are supporting tunnel offloads.

In addition it should resolve some double-free issues I have found in the
tunnels paths as I believe it is possible for us to end up triggering such
an event in the case of fou or gue.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GRE: Disable segmentation offloads w/ CSUM and we are encapsulated via FOU

This patch fixes an issue I found in which we were dropping frames if we
had enabled checksums on GRE headers that were encapsulated by either FOU
or GUE. Without this patch I was barely able to get 1 Gb/s of throughput.
With this patch applied I am now at least getting around 6 Gb/s.

The issue is due to the fact that with FOU or GUE applied we do not provide
a transport offset pointing to the GRE header, nor do we offload it in
software as the GRE header is completely skipped by GSO and treated like a
VXLAN or GENEVE type header. As such we need to prevent the stack from
generating it and also prevent GRE from generating it via any interface we
create.

Fixes: c3483384ee511 ("gro: Allow tunnel stacking in the case of FOU/GUE")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf, vxlan, geneve, gre: fix usage of dst_cache on xmit

The assumptions from commit 0c1d70af924b ("net: use dst_cache for vxlan
device"), 468dfffcd762 ("geneve: add dst caching support") and 3c1cb4d2604c
("net/ipv4: add dst cache support for gre lwtunnels") on dst_cache usage
when ip_tunnel_info is used is unfortunately not always valid as assumed.

While it seems correct for ip_tunnel_info front-ends such as OVS, eBPF
however can fill in ip_tunnel_info for consumers like vxlan, geneve or gre
with different remote dsts, tos, etc, therefore they cannot be assumed as
packet independent.

Right now vxlan, geneve, gre would cache the dst for eBPF and every packet
would reuse the same entry that was first created on the initial route
lookup. eBPF doesn't store/cache the ip_tunnel_info, so each skb may have
a different one.

Fix it by adding a flag that checks the ip_tunnel_info. Also the !tos test
in vxlan needs to be handeled differently in this context as it is currently
inferred from ip_tunnel_info as well if present. ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable()
helper is added for the three tunnel cases, which checks if we can use dst
cache.

Fixes: 0c1d70af924b ("net: use dst_cache for vxlan device")
Fixes: 468dfffcd762 ("geneve: add dst caching support")
Fixes: 3c1cb4d2604c ("net/ipv4: add dst cache support for gre lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: clear IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING

ether_setup sets IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING but this is not supported by gre
as it modifies the skb on xmit.

Also, clean up whitespace in ipgre_tap_setup when we're already touching it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

iptunnel: scrub packet in iptunnel_pull_header

Part of skb_scrub_packet was open coded in iptunnel_pull_header. Let it call
skb_scrub_packet directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4: add dst cache support for gre lwtunnels

In case of UDP traffic with datagram length below MTU this
gives about 4% performance increase

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Suggested-and-Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ip_tunnel: remove 'csum_help' argument to iptunnel_handle_offloads

All users now pass false, so we can remove it, and remove the code that
was conditional upon it.

Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: gre: Implement LCO for GRE over IPv4

Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vxlan, gre, geneve: Set a large MTU on ovs-created tunnel devices

Prior to 4.3, openvswitch tunnel vports (vxlan, gre and geneve) could
transmit vxlan packets of any size, constrained only by the ability to
send out the resulting packets. 4.3 introduced netdevs corresponding
to tunnel vports. These netdevs have an MTU, which limits the size of
a packet that can be successfully encapsulated. The default MTU
values are low (1500 or less), which is awkwardly small in the context
of physical networks supporting jumbo frames, and leads to a
conspicuous change in behaviour for userspace.

Instead, set the MTU on openvswitch-created netdevs to be the relevant
maximum (i.e. the maximum IP packet size minus any relevant overhead),
effectively restoring the behaviour prior to 4.3.

Signed-off-by: David Wragg <david@weave.works>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnel: Move stats update to iptunnel_xmit()

By moving stats update into iptunnel_xmit(), we can simplify
iptunnel_xmit() usage. With this change there is no need to
call another function (iptunnel_xmit_stats()) to update stats
in tunnel xmit code path.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: remove unnecessary mroute.h includes

It looks like many files are including mroute.h unnecessarily, so remove
the include. Most importantly remove it from ipv6.

CC: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
CC: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
CC: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

openvswitch: Fix egress tunnel info.

While transitioning to netdev based vport we broke OVS
feature which allows user to retrieve tunnel packet egress
information for lwtunnel devices. Following patch fixes it
by introducing ndo operation to get the tunnel egress info.
Same ndo operation can be used for lwtunnel devices and compat
ovs-tnl-vport devices. So after adding such device operation
we can remove similar operation from ovs-vport.

Fixes: 614732eaa12d ("openvswitch: Use regular VXLAN net_device device").
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnels: record IP version in tunnel info

There's currently nothing preventing directing packets with IPv6
encapsulation data to IPv4 tunnels (and vice versa). If this happens,
IPv6 addresses are incorrectly interpreted as IPv4 ones.

Track whether the given ip_tunnel_key contains IPv4 or IPv6 data. Store this
in ip_tunnel_info. Reject packets at appropriate places if they are supposed
to be encapsulated into an incompatible protocol.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnels: convert the mode field of ip_tunnel_info to flags

The mode field holds a single bit of information only (whether the
ip_tunnel_info struct is for rx or tx). Change the mode field to bit flags.
This allows more mode flags to be added.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnel: introduce udp_tun_rx_dst()

Introduce function udp_tun_rx_dst() to initialize tunnel dst on
receive path.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

route: move lwtunnel state to dst_entry

Currently, the lwtunnel state resides in per-protocol data. This is
a problem if we encapsulate ipv6 traffic in an ipv4 tunnel (or vice versa).
The xmit function of the tunnel does not know whether the packet has been
routed to it by ipv4 or ipv6, yet it needs the lwtstate data. Moving the
lwtstate data to dst_entry makes such inter-protocol tunneling possible.

As a bonus, this brings a nice diffstat.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnels: use tos and ttl fields also for IPv6

Rename the ipv4_tos and ipv4_ttl fields to just 'tos' and 'ttl', as they'll
be used with IPv6 tunnels, too.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_tunnels: add IPv6 addresses to ip_tunnel_key

Add the IPv6 addresses as an union with IPv4 ones. When using IPv4, the
newly introduced padding after the IPv4 addresses needs to be zeroed out.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Remove support for sharing GRE protocol hook.

Support for sharing GREPROTO_CISCO port was added so that
OVS gre port and kernel GRE devices can co-exist. After
flow-based tunneling patches OVS GRE protocol processing
is completely moved to ip_gre module. so there is no need
for GRE protocol hook. Following patch consolidates
GRE protocol related functions into ip_gre module.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

openvswitch: Use regular GRE net_device instead of vport

Using GRE tunnel meta data collection feature, we can implement
OVS GRE vport. This patch removes all of the OVS
specific GRE code and make OVS use a ip_gre net_device.
Minimal GRE vport is kept to handle compatibility with
current userspace application.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.

Following patch create new tunnel flag which enable
tunnel metadata collection on given device.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULL

The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipip,gre,vti,sit: implement ndo_get_iflink

Don't use dev->iflink anymore.

CC: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netlink: implement nla_get_in_addr and nla_get_in6_addr

Those are counterparts to nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netlink: implement nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr

IP addresses are often stored in netlink attributes. Add generic functions
to do that.

For nla_put_in_addr, it would be nicer to pass struct in_addr but this is
not used universally throughout the kernel, in way too many places __be32 is
used to store IPv4 address.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre/ipip: use be16 variants of netlink functions

encap.sport and encap.dport are __be16, use nla_{get,put}_be16 instead
of nla_{get,put}_u16.

Fixes the sparse warnings:

warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected restricted __be32 [addressable] [usertype] o_key
got restricted __be16 [addressable] [usertype] i_flags
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected restricted __be16 [usertype] sport
got unsigned short
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected restricted __be16 [usertype] dport
got unsigned short
warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] value
got restricted __be16 [usertype] sport
warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] value
got restricted __be16 [usertype] dport

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnels: advertise link netns via netlink

Implement rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net() callback so that IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is
added to rtnetlink messages.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: allow live address change

The GRE tap device supports Ethernet over GRE, but doesn't
care about the source address of the tunnel, therefore it
can be changed without bring device down.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix the inner mac header in nbma tunnel xmit path

The NBMA GRE tunnels temporarily push GRE header that contain the
per-packet NBMA destination on the skb via header ops early in xmit
path. It is the later pulled before the real GRE header is constructed.

The inner mac was thus set differently in nbma case: the GRE header
has been pushed by neighbor layer, and mac header points to beginning
of the temporary gre header (set by dev_queue_xmit).

Now that the offloads expect mac header to point to the gre payload,
fix the xmit patch to:
- pull first the temporary gre header away
- and reset mac header to point to gre payload

This fixes tso to work again with nbma tunnels.

Fixes: 14051f0452a2 ("gre: Use inner mac length when computing tunnel length")
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fou: Fix typo in returning flags in netlink

When filling netlink info, dport is being returned as flags. Fix
instances to return correct value.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support

Testing xmit_more support with netperf and connected UDP sockets,
I found strange dst refcount false sharing.

Current handling of IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is not optimal.

Dropping dst in validate_xmit_skb() is certainly too late in case
packet was queued by cpu X but dequeued by cpu Y

The logical point to take care of drop/force is in __dev_queue_xmit()
before even taking qdisc lock.

As Julian Anastasov pointed out, need for skb_dst() might come from some
packet schedulers or classifiers.

This patch adds new helper to cleanly express needs of various drivers
or qdiscs/classifiers.

Drivers that need skb_dst() in their ndo_start_xmit() should call
following helper in their setup instead of the prior :

dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
->
netif_keep_dst(dev);

Instead of using a single bit, we use two bits, one being
eventually rebuilt in bonding/team drivers.

The other one, is permanent and blocks IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE being
rebuilt in bonding/team. Eventually, we could add something
smarter later.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Set inner protocol in v4 and v6 GRE transmit

Call skb_set_inner_protocol to set inner Ethernet protocol to
protocol being encapsulation by GRE before tunnel_xmit. This is
needed for GSO if UDP encapsulation (fou) is being done.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Setup and TX path for gre/UDP foo-over-udp encapsulation

Added netlink attrs to configure FOU encapsulation for GRE, netlink
handling of these flags, and properly adjust MTU for encapsulation.
ip_tunnel_encap is called from ip_tunnel_xmit to actually perform FOU
encapsulation.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: allow changing mac address when device is up

There is no need to require forcing device down on a Ethernet GRE (gretap)
tunnel to change the MAC address.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: add x-netns support

This patch allows to switch the netns when packet is encapsulated or
decapsulated. In other word, the encapsulated packet is received in a netns,
where the lookup is done to find the tunnel. Once the tunnel is found, the
packet is decapsulated and injecting into the corresponding interface which
stands to another netns.

When one of the two netns is removed, the tunnel is destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: don't allow to add the same tunnel twice

Before the patch, it was possible to add two times the same tunnel:
ip l a gre1 type gre remote 10.16.0.121 local 10.16.0.249
ip l a gre2 type gre remote 10.16.0.121 local 10.16.0.249

It was possible, because ip_tunnel_newlink() calls ip_tunnel_find() with the
argument dev->type, which was set only later (when calling ndo_init handler
in register_netdevice()). Let's set this type in the setup handler, which is
called before newlink handler.

Introduced by commit c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.").

CC: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: gre: use icmp_hdr() to get inner ip header

When dealing with icmp messages, the skb->data points the
ip header that triggered the sending of the icmp message.

In gre_cisco_err(), the parse_gre_header() is called, and the
iptunnel_pull_header() is called to pull the skb at the end of
the parse_gre_header(), so the skb->data doesn't point the
inner ip header.

Unfortunately, the ipgre_err still needs those ip addresses in
inner ip header to look up tunnel by ip_tunnel_lookup().

So just use icmp_hdr() to get inner ip header instead of skb->data.

Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: be friend with drop monitor

Replace some dev_kfree_skb() with kfree_skb() calls when
we drop one skb, this might help bug tracking.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix msg_name parsing for recvfrom/recvmsg

ipgre_header_parse() needs to parse the tunnel's ip header and it
uses mac_header to locate the iphdr. This got broken when gre tunneling
was refactored as mac_header is no longer updated to point to iphdr.
Introduce skb_pop_mac_header() helper to do the mac_header assignment
and use it in ipgre_rcv() to fix msg_name parsing.

Bug introduced in commit c54419321455 (GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.)

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipip: add x-netns support

This patch allows to switch the netns when packet is encapsulated or
decapsulated. In other word, the encapsulated packet is received in a netns,
where the lookup is done to find the tunnel. Once the tunnel is found, the
packet is decapsulated and injecting into the corresponding interface which
stands to another netns.

When one of the two netns is removed, the tunnel is destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix ipgre_header to return correct offset

Fix ipgre_header() (header_ops->create) to return the correct
amount of bytes pushed. Most callers of dev_hard_header() seem
to care only if it was success, but af_packet.c uses it as
offset to the skb to copy from userspace only once. In practice
this fixes packet socket sendto()/sendmsg() to gre tunnels.

Regression introduced in c54419321455631079c7d6e60bc732dd0c5914c5
("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix a regression in ioctl

When testing GRE tunnel, I got:

# ip tunnel show
get tunnel gre0 failed: Invalid argument
get tunnel gre1 failed: Invalid argument

This is a regression introduced by commit c54419321455631079c7d
("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.") because previously we
only check the parameters for SIOCADDTUNNEL and SIOCCHGTUNNEL,
after that commit, the check is moved for all commands.

So, just check for SIOCADDTUNNEL and SIOCCHGTUNNEL.

After this patch I got:

# ip tunnel show
gre0: gre/ip remote any local any ttl inherit nopmtudisc
gre1: gre/ip remote 192.168.122.101 local 192.168.122.45 ttl inherit

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: export gre_handle_offloads() function.

This is required for OVS GRE offloading.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: export gre_build_header() function.

This is required for ovs gre module.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Allow multiple protocol listener for gre protocol.

Currently there is only one user is allowed to register for gre
protocol. Following patch adds de-multiplexer. So that multiple
modules can listen on gre protocol e.g. kernel gre devices and ovs.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

iptunnel: specify protocol outside IP header

Before this patch, ip_tunnel_xmit() was using the field protocol from the IP
header passed into argument.
There is no functional change, this patch prepares the support of IPv4 over
IPv4 for module sit.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix a possible crash in ipgre_err()

Another fix needed in ipgre_err(), as parse_gre_header() might change
skb->head.

Bug added in commit c54419321455 (GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: typo issue, remove erroneous semicolon

Need remove erroneous semicolon, which is found by EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W,
the related commit number: c54419321455631079c7d6e60bc732dd0c5914c5
("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code")

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix a possible crash in parse_gre_header()

pskb_may_pull() can change skb->head, so we must init iph/greh after
calling it.

Bug added in commit c54419321455 (GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: don't overwrite iflink during net_dev init

iflink is currently set to 0 in __gre_tunnel_init(). This
function is invoked in gre_tap_init() and
ipgre_tunnel_init() which are both used to initialise the
ndo_init field of the respective net_device_ops structs
(ipgre.. and gre_tap..) used by GRE interfaces.

However, in netdevice_register() iflink is first set to -1,
then ndo_init is invoked and then iflink is assigned to a
proper value if and only if it still was -1.

Assigning 0 to iflink in ndo_init is therefore first
preventing netdev_register() to correctly assign it a proper
value and then breaking iflink at all since 0 has not
correct meaning.

Fix this by removing the iflink assignment in
__gre_tunnel_init().

Introduced by c54419321455631079c7d6e60bc732dd0c5914c5
("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.

Following patch refactors GRE code into ip tunneling code and GRE
specific code. Common tunneling code is moved to ip_tunnel module.
ip_tunnel module is written as generic library which can be used
by different tunneling implementations.

ip_tunnel module contains following components:
- packet xmit and rcv generic code. xmit flow looks like
(gre_xmit/ipip_xmit)->ip_tunnel_xmit->ip_local_out.
- hash table of all devices.
- lookup for tunnel devices.
- control plane operations like device create, destroy, ioctl, netlink
operations code.
- registration for tunneling modules, like gre, ipip etc.
- define single pcpu_tstats dev->tstats.
- struct tnl_ptk_info added to pass parsed tunnel packet parameters.

ipip.h header is renamed to ip_tunnel.h

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "ip_gre: make ipgre_tunnel_xmit() not parse network header as IP unconditionally"

This reverts commit 412ed94744d16806fbec3bd250fd94e71cde5a1f.

The commit is wrong as tiph points to the outer IPv4 header which is
installed at ipgre_header() and not the inner one which is protocol dependant.

This commit broke succesfully opennhrp which use PF_PACKET socket with
ETH_P_NHRP protocol. Additionally ssl_addr is set to the link-layer
IPv4 address. This address is written by ipgre_header() to the skb
earlier, and this is the IPv4 header tiph should point to - regardless
of the inner protocol payload.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnel: use iptunnel_xmit() again

With recent patches from Pravin, most tunnels can't use iptunnel_xmit()
any more, due to ip_select_ident() and skb->ip_summed. But we can just
move these operations out of iptunnel_xmit(), so that tunnels can
use it again.

This by the way fixes a bug in vxlan (missing nf_reset()) for net-next.

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "ip_gre: propogate target device GSO capability to the tunnel device"

This reverts commit eb6b9a8cad65e820b145547844b108117cece3a0.

Above commit limits GSO capability of gre device to just TSO, but
software GRE-GSO is capable of handling all GSO capabilities.

This patch also fixes following panic which reverted commit introduced:-

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a2
IP: [<ffffffffa0680fd1>] ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev+0x161/0x1f0 [ip_gre]
PGD 42bc19067 PUD 42bca9067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Pid: 2636, comm: ip Tainted: GF 3.8.0+ #83 Dell Inc. PowerEdge R620/0KCKR5
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0680fd1>] [<ffffffffa0680fd1>] ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev+0x161/0x1f0 [ip_gre]
RSP: 0018:ffff88042bfcb708 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 00000000000005b6 RBX: ffff88042d2fa000 RCX: 0000000000000044
RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: 0000000000000078 RDI: 0000000000000060
RBP: ffff88042bfcb748 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 000000000000000c
R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 000000000101010a R12: ffff88042d2fa800
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88042d2fa800 R15: ffff88042cd7f650
FS: 00007fa784f55700(0000) GS:ffff88043fd20000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a2 CR3: 000000042d8b9000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process ip (pid: 2636, threadinfo ffff88042bfca000, task ffff88042d142a80)
Stack:
0000000100000000 002f000000000000 0a01010100000000 000000000b010101
ffff88042d2fa800 ffff88042d2fa000 ffff88042bfcb858 ffff88042f418c00
ffff88042bfcb798 ffffffffa068199a ffff88042bfcb798 ffff88042d2fa830
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa068199a>] ipgre_newlink+0xca/0x160 [ip_gre]
[<ffffffff8143b692>] rtnl_newlink+0x532/0x5f0
[<ffffffff8143b2fc>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x19c/0x5f0
[<ffffffff81438978>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2c8/0x340
[<ffffffff814386b0>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff814560f9>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa9/0xd0
[<ffffffff81438695>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x25/0x40
[<ffffffff81455ddc>] netlink_unicast+0x1ac/0x230
[<ffffffff81456a45>] netlink_sendmsg+0x265/0x380
[<ffffffff814138c0>] sock_sendmsg+0xb0/0xe0
[<ffffffff8141141e>] ? move_addr_to_kernel+0x4e/0x90
[<ffffffff81420445>] ? verify_iovec+0x85/0xf0
[<ffffffff81414ffd>] __sys_sendmsg+0x3fd/0x420
[<ffffffff8114b701>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x251/0x3b0
[<ffffffff8114f39f>] ? vma_link+0xcf/0xe0
[<ffffffff81415239>] sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x90
[<ffffffff814ffd19>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

CC: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IP_GRE: Fix GRE_CSUM case.

commit "ip_gre: allow CSUM capable devices to handle packets"
aa0e51cdda005cd37e2, broke GRE_CSUM case.
GRE_CSUM needs checksum computed for inner packet. Therefore
csum-calculation can not be offloaded if tunnel device requires
GRE_CSUM. Following patch fixes it by computing inner packet checksum
for GRE_CSUM type, for all other type of GRE devices csum is offloaded.

CC: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IP_GRE: Fix IP-Identification.

GRE-GSO generates ip fragments with id 0,2,3,4... for every
GSO packet, which is not correct. Following patch fixes it
by setting ip-header id unique id of fragments are allowed.
As Eric Dumazet suggested it is optimized by using inner ip-header
whenever inner packet is ipv4.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: remove an extra dst_release()

commit 68c331631143 (v4 GRE: Add TCP segmentation offload for GRE)
introduced a bug in error path.

dst is attached to skb, so will be released when skb is freed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: propogate target device GSO capability to the tunnel device

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: allow CSUM capable devices to handle packets

If device is not able to handle checksumming it will
be handled in dev_xmit

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

v4 GRE: Add TCP segmentation offload for GRE

Following patch adds GRE protocol offload handler so that
skb_gso_segment() can segment GRE packets.
SKB GSO CB is added to keep track of total header length so that
skb_segment can push entire header. e.g. in case of GRE, skb_segment
need to push inner and outer headers to every segment.
New NETIF_F_GRE_GSO feature is added for devices which support HW
GRE TSO offload. Currently none of devices support it therefore GRE GSO
always fall backs to software GSO.

[ Compute pkt_len before ip_local_out() invocation. -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: When TOS is inherited, use configured TOS value for non-IP packets

A GRE tunnel can be configured so that outgoing tunnel packets inherit
the value of the TOS field from the inner IP header. In doing so, when
a non-IP packet is transmitted through the tunnel, the TOS field will
always be set to 0.

Instead, the user should be able to configure a different TOS value as
the fallback to use for non-IP packets. This is helpful when the non-IP
packets are all control packets and should be handled by routers outside
the tunnel as having Internet Control precedence. One example of this is
the NHRP packets that control a DMVPN-compatible mGRE tunnel; they are
encapsulated directly by GRE and do not contain an inner IP header.

Under the existing behavior, the IFLA_GRE_TOS parameter must be set to
'1' for the TOS value to be inherited. Now, only the least significant
bit of this parameter must be set to '1', and when a non-IP packet is
sent through the tunnel, the upper 6 bits of this same parameter will be
copied into the TOS field. (The ECN bits get masked off as before.)

This behavior is backwards-compatible with existing configurations and
iproute2 versions.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: fix possible wrong checksum generation

Pravin Shelar mentioned that GSO could potentially generate
wrong TX checksum if skb has fragments that are overwritten
by the user between the checksum computation and transmit.

He suggested to linearize skbs but this extra copy can be
avoided for normal tcp skbs cooked by tcp_sendmsg().

This patch introduces a new SKB_GSO_SHARED_FRAG flag, set
in skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type if at least one frag can be
modified by the user.

Typical sources of such possible overwrites are {vm}splice(),
sendfile(), and macvtap/tun/virtio_net drivers.

Tested:

$ netperf -H 7.7.8.84
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to
7.7.8.84 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

87380 16384 16384 10.00 3959.52

$ netperf -H 7.7.8.84 -t TCP_SENDFILE
TCP SENDFILE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.8.84 ()
port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

87380 16384 16384 10.00 3216.80

Performance of the SENDFILE is impacted by the extra allocation and
copy, and because we use order-0 pages, while the TCP_STREAM uses
bigger pages.

Reported-by: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IP_GRE: Fix kernel panic in IP_GRE with GRE csum.

Due to IP_GRE GSO support, GRE can recieve non linear skb which
results in panic in case of GRE_CSUM. Following patch fixes it by
using correct csum API.

Bug introduced in commit 6b78f16e4bdde3936b (gre: add GSO support)

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4/ip_gre: set transport header correctly to gre header

ipgre_tunnel_xmit() incorrectly sets transport header to inner payload
instead of GRE header. It seems copy-and-pasted from ipip.c.
So set transport header to gre header.
(In ipip case the transport header is the inner ip header, so that's
correct.)

Found by inspection. In practice the incorrect transport header
doesn't matter because the skb usually is sent to another net_device
or socket, so the transport header isn't referenced.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix possible use after free

Once skb_realloc_headroom() is called, tiph might point to freed memory.

Cache tiph->ttl value before the reallocation, to avoid unexpected
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: make ipgre_tunnel_xmit() not parse network header as IP unconditionally

ipgre_tunnel_xmit() parses network header as IP unconditionally.
But transmitting packets are not always IP packet. For example such packet
can be sent by packet socket with sockaddr_ll.sll_protocol set.
So make the function check if skb->protocol is IP.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Allow userns root to control ipv4

Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and
capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns,
CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls.

Settings that merely control a single network device are allowed.
Either the network device is a logical network device where
restrictions make no difference or the network device is hardware NIC
that has been explicity moved from the initial network namespace.

In general policy and network stack state changes are allowed
while resource control is left unchanged.

Allow creating raw sockets.
Allow the SIOCSARP ioctl to control the arp cache.
Allow the SIOCSIFFLAG ioctl to allow setting network device flags.
Allow the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 address.
Allow the SIOCSIFBRDADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 broadcast address.
Allow the SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 destination address.
Allow the SIOCSIFNETMASK ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 netmask.
Allow the SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT ioctls to allow adding and deleting ipv4 routes.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting gre tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipip tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipsec virtual tunnel interfaces.

Allow setting the MRT_INIT, MRT_DONE, MRT_ADD_VIF, MRT_DEL_VIF, MRT_ADD_MFC,
MRT_DEL_MFC, MRT_ASSERT, MRT_PIM, MRT_TABLE socket options on multicast routing
sockets.

Allow setting and receiving IPOPT_CIPSO, IP_OPT_SEC, IP_OPT_SID and
arbitrary ip options.

Allow setting IP_SEC_POLICY/IP_XFRM_POLICY ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the IP_TRANSPARENT ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_REPAIR socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_CONGESTION socket option.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: unify for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu()

The defitions of for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu() are same,
so unify it. Also, don't hide the parameter 't'.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: convert __IPTUNNEL_XMIT() to an inline function

__IPTUNNEL_XMIT() is an ugly macro, convert it to a static
inline function, so make it more readable.

IPTUNNEL_XMIT() is unused, just remove it.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix sparse warning

Use be16 consistently when looking at flags.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: gre: add GRO capability

Add GRO capability to IPv4 GRE tunnels, using the gro_cells
infrastructure.

Tested using IPv4 and IPv6 TCP traffic inside this tunnel, and
checking GRO is building large packets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnel: drop packet if ECN present with not-ECT

Linux tunnels were written before RFC6040 and therefore never
implemented the corner case of ECN getting set in the outer header
and the inner header not being ready for it.

Section 4.2. Default Tunnel Egress Behaviour.
o If the inner ECN field is Not-ECT, the decapsulator MUST NOT
propagate any other ECN codepoint onwards. This is because the
inner Not-ECT marking is set by transports that rely on dropped
packets as an indication of congestion and would not understand or
respond to any other ECN codepoint [RFC4774]. Specifically:

* If the inner ECN field is Not-ECT and the outer ECN field is
CE, the decapsulator MUST drop the packet.

* If the inner ECN field is Not-ECT and the outer ECN field is
Not-ECT, ECT(0), or ECT(1), the decapsulator MUST forward the
outgoing packet with the ECN field cleared to Not-ECT.

This patch moves the ECN decap logic out of the individual tunnels
into a common place.

It also adds logging to allow detecting broken systems that
set ECN bits incorrectly when tunneling (or an intermediate
router might be changing the header).

Overloads rx_frame_error to keep track of ECN related error.

Thanks to Chris Wright who caught this while reviewing the new VXLAN
tunnel.

This code was tested by injecting faulty logic in other end GRE
to send incorrectly encapsulated packets.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock

The gre function pointers for receive and error handling are
always called (from gre.c) with rcu_read_lock already held.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix handling of key 0

GRE driver incorrectly uses zero as a flag value. Zero is a perfectly
valid value for key, and the tunnel should match packets with no key only
with tunnels created without key, and vice versa.

This is a slightly visible change since previously it might be possible to
construct a working tunnel that sent key 0 and received only because
of the key wildcard of zero. I.e the sender sent key of zero, but tunnel
was defined without key.

Note: using gre key 0 requires iproute2 utilities v3.2 or later.
The original utility code was broken as well.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: add GSO support

Add GSO support to GRE tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Adjust semantics of rt->rt_gateway.

In order to allow prefixed routes, we have to adjust how rt_gateway
is set and interpreted.

The new interpretation is:

1) rt_gateway == 0, destination is on-link, nexthop is iph->daddr

2) rt_gateway != 0, destination requires a nexthop gateway

Abstract the fetching of the proper nexthop value using a new
inline helper, rt_nexthop(), as suggested by Joe Perches.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>

net: Pass optional SKB and SK arguments to dst_ops->{update_pmtu,redirect}()

This will be used so that we can compose a full flow key.

Even though we have a route in this context, we need more. In the
future the routes will be without destination address, source address,
etc. keying. One ipv4 route will cover entire subnets, etc.

In this environment we have to have a way to possess persistent storage
for redirects and PMTU information. This persistent storage will exist
in the FIB tables, and that's why we'll need to be able to rebuild a
full lookup flow key here. Using that flow key will do a fib_lookup()
and create/update the persistent entry.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Add redirect support to all protocol icmp error handlers.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Handle PMTU in all ICMP error handlers.

With ip_rt_frag_needed() removed, we have to explicitly update PMTU
information in every ICMP error handler.

Create two helper functions to facilitate this.

1) ipv4_sk_update_pmtu()

This updates the PMTU when we have a socket context to
work with.

2) ipv4_update_pmtu()

Raw version, used when no socket context is available. For this
interface, we essentially just pass in explicit arguments for
the flow identity information we would have extracted from the
socket.

And you'll notice that ipv4_sk_update_pmtu() is simply implemented
in terms of ipv4_update_pmtu()

Note that __ip_route_output_key() is used, rather than something like
ip_route_output_flow() or ip_route_output_key(). This is because we
absolutely do not want to end up with a route that does IPSEC
encapsulation and the like. Instead, we only want the route that
would get us to the node described by the outermost IP header.

Reported-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: fix checkpatch errors

Fix checkpatch errors of the following type:
* ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
* ERROR: "(foo*)" should be "(foo *)"

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnel: implement 64 bits statistics

Convert the per-cpu statistics kept for GRE, IPIP, and SIT tunnels
to use 64 bit statistics.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Stop using NLA_PUT*().

These macros contain a hidden goto, and are thus extremely error
prone and make code hard to audit.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ipv4: Standardize prefixes for message logging

Add #define pr_fmt(fmt) as appropriate.

Add "IPv4: ", "TCP: ", and "IPsec: " to appropriate files.
Standardize on "UDPLite: " for appropriate uses.
Some prefixes were previously "UDPLITE: " and "UDP-Lite: ".

Add KBUILD_MODNAME ": " to icmp and gre.
Remove embedded prefixes as appropriate.

Add missing "\n" to pr_info in gre.c.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Convert printks to pr_<level>

Use a more current kernel messaging style.

Convert a printk block to print_hex_dump.
Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Use %s, __func__ instead of embedding function names.

Some messages that were prefixed with <foo>_close are
now prefixed with <foo>_fini. Some ah4 and esp messages
are now not prefixed with "ip ".

The intent of this patch is to later add something like
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt.
to standardize the output messages.

Text size is trivially reduced. (x86-32 allyesconfig)

$ size net/ipv4/built-in.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
887888 31558 249696 1169142 11d6f6 net/ipv4/built-in.o.new
887934 31558 249800 1169292 11d78c net/ipv4/built-in.o.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix spelling in comments

The original spelling and bad word choice makes these comments hard to read.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: replace random_ether_addr() with eth_hw_addr_random()

Replace usage of random_ether_addr() with eth_hw_addr_random()
to set addr_assign_type correctly to NET_ADDR_RANDOM.

Change the trivial cases.

v2: adapt to renamed eth_hw_addr_random()

Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: ip_gre: Convert to dst_neigh_lookup()

The conversion is very similar to that made to ipv6's SIT code.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Fix ip_gre lockless xmits.

Tunnel devices set NETIF_F_LLTX to bypass HARD_TX_LOCK. Sit and
ipip set this unconditionally in ops->setup, but gre enables it
conditionally after parameter passing in ops->newlink. This is
not called during tunnel setup as below, however, so GRE tunnels are
still taking the lock.

modprobe ip_gre
ip tunnel add test0 mode gre remote 10.5.1.1 dev lo
ip link set test0 up
ip addr add 10.6.0.1 dev test0
# cat /sys/class/net/test0/features
# $DIR/test_tunnel_xmit 10 10.5.2.1
ip route add 10.5.2.0/24 dev test0
ip tunnel del test0

The newlink callback is only called in rtnl_netlink, and only if
the device is new, as it calls register_netdevice internally. Gre
tunnels are created at 'ip tunnel add' with ioctl SIOCADDTUNNEL,
which calls ipgre_tunnel_locate, which calls register_netdev.
rtnl_newlink is called at 'ip link set', but skips ops->newlink
and the device is up with locking still enabled. The equivalent
ipip tunnel works fine, btw (just substitute 'method gre' for
'method ipip').

On kernels before /sys/class/net/*/features was removed [1],
the first commented out line returns 0x6000 with method gre,
which indicates that NETIF_F_LLTX (0x1000) is not set. With ipip,
it reports 0x7000. This test cannot be used on recent kernels where
the sysfs file is removed (and ETHTOOL_GFEATURES does not currently
work for tunnel devices, because they lack dev->ethtool_ops).

The second commented out line calls a simple transmission test [2]
that sends on 24 cores at maximum rate. Results of a single run:

ipip: 19,372,306
gre before patch: 4,839,753
gre after patch: 19,133,873

This patch replicates the condition check in ipgre_newlink to
ipgre_tunnel_locate. It works for me, both with oseq on and off.
This is the first time I looked at rtnetlink and iproute2 code,
though, so someone more knowledgeable should probably check the
patch. Thanks.

The tail of both functions is now identical, by the way. To avoid
code duplication, I'll be happy to rework this and merge the two.

[1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/104610/
[2] http://kernel.googlecode.com/files/xmit_udp_parallel.c

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Fix bug added to ipgre_tunnel_xmit().

We can remove the rt_gateway == 0 check but we shouldn't
remove the 'dst' initialization too.

Noticed by Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Remove bogus checks of rt_gateway being zero.

It can never actually happen. rt_gateway is either the fully resolved
flow lookup key's destination address, or the non-zero FIB entry gateway
address.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)

Instead of testing defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Rename dst_get_neighbour{, _raw} to dst_get_neighbour_noref{, _raw}.

To reflect the fact that a refrence is not obtained to the
resulting neighbour entry.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>

ip_gre: Set needed_headroom dynamically again

ip_gre: Set needed_headroom dynamically again

Now that all needed_headroom users have been fixed up so that
we can safely increase needed_headroom, this patch restore the
dynamic update of needed_headroom.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: better pcpu data alignment

Tunnels can force an alignment of their percpu data to reduce number of
cache lines used in fast path, or read in .ndo_get_stats()

percpu_alloc() is a very fine grained allocator, so any small hole will
be used anyway.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: dont increase dev->needed_headroom on a live device

It seems ip_gre is able to change dev->needed_headroom on the fly.

Its is not legal unfortunately and triggers a BUG in raw_sendmsg()

skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, ... + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev)

< another cpu change dev->needed_headromm (making it bigger)

...
skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev));

We end with LL_RESERVED_SPACE() being bigger than LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE()
-> we crash later because skb head is exhausted.

Bug introduced in commit 243aad83 in 2.6.34 (ip_gre: include route
header_len in max_headroom calculation)

Reported-by: Elmar Vonlanthen <evonlanthen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
CC: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Abstract dst->neighbour accesses behind helpers.

dst_{get,set}_neighbour()

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: call dev_alloc_name from register_netdevice

Force dev_alloc_name() to be called from register_netdevice() by
dev_get_valid_name(). That allows to remove multiple explicit
dev_alloc_name() calls.

The possibility to call dev_alloc_name in advance remains.

This also fixes veth creation regresion caused by
84c49d8c3e4abefb0a41a77b25aa37ebe8d6b743

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Kill rt->rt_{src, dst} usage in IP GRE tunnels.

First, make callers pass on-stack flowi4 to ip_route_output_gre()
so they can get at the fully resolved flow key.

Next, use that in ipgre_tunnel_xmit() to avoid the need to use
rt->rt_{dst,src}.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: constify ip headers and in6_addr

Add const qualifiers to structs iphdr, ipv6hdr and in6_addr pointers
where possible, to make code intention more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Create and use route lookup helpers.

The idea here is this minimizes the number of places one has to edit
in order to make changes to how flows are defined and used.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: don't allow CAP_NET_ADMIN to load non-netdev kernel modules

Since a8f80e8ff94ecba629542d9b4b5f5a8ee3eb565c any process with
CAP_NET_ADMIN may load any module from /lib/modules/. This doesn't mean
that CAP_NET_ADMIN is a superset of CAP_SYS_MODULE as modules are
limited to /lib/modules/**. However, CAP_NET_ADMIN capability shouldn't
allow anybody load any module not related to networking.

This patch restricts an ability of autoloading modules to netdev modules
with explicit aliases. This fixes CVE-2011-1019.

Arnd Bergmann suggested to leave untouched the old pre-v2.6.32 behavior
of loading netdev modules by name (without any prefix) for processes
with CAP_SYS_MODULE to maintain the compatibility with network scripts
that use autoloading netdev modules by aliases like "eth0", "wlan0".

Currently there are only three users of the feature in the upstream
kernel: ipip, ip_gre and sit.

root@albatros:~# capsh --drop=$(seq -s, 0 11),$(seq -s, 13 34) --
root@albatros:~# grep Cap /proc/$$/status
CapInh: 0000000000000000
CapPrm: fffffff800001000
CapEff: fffffff800001000
CapBnd: fffffff800001000
root@albatros:~# modprobe xfs
FATAL: Error inserting xfs
(/lib/modules/2.6.38-rc6-00001-g2bf4ca3/kernel/fs/xfs/xfs.ko): Operation not permitted
root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep xfs
root@albatros:~# ifconfig xfs
xfs: error fetching interface information: Device not found
root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep xfs
root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep sit
root@albatros:~# ifconfig sit
sit: error fetching interface information: Device not found
root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep sit
root@albatros:~# ifconfig sit0
sit0 Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
NOARP MTU:1480 Metric:1

root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep sit
sit 10457 0
tunnel4 2957 1 sit

For CAP_SYS_MODULE module loading is still relaxed:

root@albatros:~# grep Cap /proc/$$/status
CapInh: 0000000000000000
CapPrm: ffffffffffffffff
CapEff: ffffffffffffffff
CapBnd: ffffffffffffffff
root@albatros:~# ifconfig xfs
xfs: error fetching interface information: Device not found
root@albatros:~# lsmod | grep xfs
xfs 745319 0

Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/2/24/203

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

ipv4: Make output route lookup return rtable directly.

Instead of on the stack.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: Add IPPROTO_GRE to flowi in ipgre_tunnel_xmit

Commit 5811662b15db018c740c57d037523683fd3e6123 ("net: use the macros
defined for the members of flowi") accidentally removed the setting of
IPPROTO_GRE from the struct flowi in ipgre_tunnel_xmit. This patch
restores it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Don't pre-seed hoplimit metric.

Always go through a new ip4_dst_hoplimit() helper, just like ipv6.

This allowed several simplifications:

1) The interim dst_metric_hoplimit() can go as it's no longer
userd.

2) The sysctl_ip_default_ttl entry no longer needs to use
ipv4_doint_and_flush, since the sysctl is not cached in
routing cache metrics any longer.

3) ipv4_doint_and_flush no longer needs to be exported and
therefore can be marked static.

When ipv4_doint_and_flush_strategy was removed some time ago,
the external declaration in ip.h was mistakenly left around
so kill that off too.

We have to move the sysctl_ip_default_ttl declaration into
ipv4's route cache definition header net/route.h, because
currently net/ip.h (where the declaration lives now) has
a back dependency on net/route.h

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Abstract RTAX_HOPLIMIT metric accesses behind helper.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Abstract away all dst_entry metrics accesses.

Use helper functions to hide all direct accesses, especially writes,
to dst_entry metrics values.

This will allow us to:

1) More easily change how the metrics are stored.

2) Implement COW for metrics.

In particular this will help us put metrics into the inetpeer
cache if that is what we end up doing. We can make the _metrics
member a pointer instead of an array, initially have it point
at the read-only metrics in the FIB, and then on the first set
grab an inetpeer entry and point the _metrics member there.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

gre: add module alias for gre0 tunnel device

If gre is built as a module the 'ip tunnel add' command would fail because
the ip_gre module was not being autoloaded. Adding an alias for
the gre0 device name cause dev_load() to autoload it when needed.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: minor cleanups

Use strcpy() rather the sprintf() for the case where name is getting
generated. Fix indentation.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: use the macros defined for the members of flowi

Use the macros defined for the members of flowi to clean the code up.

Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm: use gre key as flow upper protocol info

The GRE Key field is intended to be used for identifying an individual
traffic flow within a tunnel. It is useful to be able to have XFRM
policy selector matches to have different policies for different
GRE tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4: Make rt->fl.iif tests lest obscure.

When we test rt->fl.iif against zero, we're seeing if it's
an output or an input route.

Make that explicit with some helper functions.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: fix fallback tunnel setup

Before making the fallback tunnel visible to lookups, we should make
sure it is completely setup, once ipgre_tunnel_init() had been called
and tstats per_cpu pointer allocated.

move rcu_assign_pointer(ign->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel); from
ipgre_fb_tunnel_init() to ipgre_init_net()

Based on a patch from Pavel Emelyanov

Reported-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnels: Fix tunnels change rcu protection

After making rcu protection for tunnels (ipip, gre, sit and ip6) a bug
was introduced into the SIOCCHGTUNNEL code.

The tunnel is first unlinked, then addresses change, then it is linked
back probably into another bucket. But while changing the parms, the
hash table is unlocked to readers and they can lookup the improper tunnel.

Respective commits are b7285b79 (ipip: get rid of ipip_lock), 1507850b
(gre: get rid of ipgre_lock), 3a43be3c (sit: get rid of ipip6_lock) and
94767632 (ip6tnl: get rid of ip6_tnl_lock).

The quick fix is to wait for quiescent state to pass after unlinking,
but if it is inappropriate I can invent something better, just let me
know.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet: RCU changes in inetdev_by_index()

Convert inetdev_by_index() to not increment in_dev refcount.

Callers hold RCU or RTNL, and should not decrement in_dev refcount.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: add a core netdev->rx_dropped counter

In various situations, a device provides a packet to our stack and we
drop it before it enters protocol stack :
- softnet backlog full (accounted in /proc/net/softnet_stat)
- bad vlan tag (not accounted)
- unknown/unregistered protocol (not accounted)

We can handle a per-device counter of such dropped frames at core level,
and automatically adds it to the device provided stats (rx_dropped), so
that standard tools can be used (ifconfig, ip link, cat /proc/net/dev)

This is a generalization of commit 8990f468a (net: rx_dropped
accounting), thus reverting it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: comments change

HARD_TX_LOCK no longer protects tunnels from dead loops,
but xmit_recursion percpu counter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: lockless xmit

GRE tunnels can benefit from lockless xmits, using NETIF_F_LLTX

Note: If tunnels are created with the "oseq" option, LLTX is not
enabled :

Even using an atomic_t o_seq, we would increase chance for packets being
out of order at receiver.

Bench on a 16 cpus machine (dual E5540 cpus), 16 threads sending
10000000 UDP frames via one gre tunnel (size:200 bytes per frame)

Before patch :
real 3m0.094s
user 0m9.365s
sys 47m50.103s

After patch:
real 0m29.756s
user 0m11.097s
sys 7m33.012s

Last problem to solve is the contention on dst :

38660.00 21.4% __ip_route_output_key vmlinux
20786.00 11.5% dst_release vmlinux
14191.00 7.8% __xfrm_lookup vmlinux
12410.00 6.9% ip_finish_output vmlinux
4540.00 2.5% ip_push_pending_frames vmlinux
4427.00 2.4% ip_append_data vmlinux
4265.00 2.4% __alloc_skb vmlinux
4140.00 2.3% __ip_local_out vmlinux
3991.00 2.2% dev_queue_xmit vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: percpu stats accounting

Le lundi 27 septembre 2010 à 14:29 +0100, Ben Hutchings a écrit :

> > diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> > index 5d6ddcb..de39b22 100644
> > --- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> > +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> [...]
> > @@ -377,7 +405,7 @@ static struct ip_tunnel *ipgre_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
> > if (parms->name[0])
> > strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
> > else
> > - sprintf(name, "gre%%d");
> > + strcpy(name, "gre%d");
> >
> > dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipgre_tunnel_setup);
> > if (!dev)
> [...]
>
> This is a valid fix, but doesn't belong in this patch!
>

Sorry ? It was not a fix, but at most a cleanup ;)

Anyway I forgot the gretap case...

[PATCH 2/4 v2] ip_gre: percpu stats accounting

Maintain per_cpu tx_bytes, tx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_packets.

Other seldom used fields are kept in netdev->stats structure, possibly
unsafe.

This is a preliminary work to support lockless transmit path, and
correct RX stats, that are already unsafe.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: return operator cleanup

Change "return (EXPR);" to "return EXPR;"

return is not a function, parentheses are not required.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: rx_dropped accounting

Under load, netif_rx() can drop incoming packets but administrators dont
have a chance to spot which device needs some tuning (RPS activation for
example)

This patch adds rx_dropped accounting in vlans and tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_gre: CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE support

ipv6 can be a module, we should test CONFIG_IPV6 and CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE
to enable ipv6 bits in ip_gre.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: get rid of ipgre_lock

As RTNL is held while doing tunnels inserts and deletes, we can remove
ipgre_lock spinlock. My initial RCU conversion was conservative and
converted the rwlock to spinlock, with no RTNL requirement.

Use appropriate rcu annotations and modern lockdep checks as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

PPTP: PPP over IPv4 (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol)

PPP: introduce "pptp" module which implements point-to-point tunneling protocol using pppox framework
NET: introduce the "gre" module for demultiplexing GRE packets on version criteria
(required to pptp and ip_gre may coexists)
NET: ip_gre: update to use the "gre" module

This patch introduces then pptp support to the linux kernel which
dramatically speeds up pptp vpn connections and decreases cpu usage in
comparison of existing user-space implementation
(poptop/pptpclient). There is accel-pptp project
(https://sourceforge.net/projects/accel-pptp/) to utilize this module,
it contains plugin for pppd to use pptp in client-mode and modified
pptpd (poptop) to build high-performance pptp NAS.

There was many changes from initial submitted patch, most important are:
1. using rcu instead of read-write locks
2. using static bitmap instead of dynamically allocated
3. using vmalloc for memory allocation instead of BITS_PER_LONG + __get_free_pages
4. fixed many coding style issues
Thanks to Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: propagate ipv6 transport class

This patch makes IPV6 over IPv4 GRE tunnel propagate the transport
class field from the underlying IPV6 header to the IPV4 Type Of Service
field. Without the patch, all IPV6 packets in tunnel look the same to QoS.

This assumes that IPV6 transport class is exactly the same
as IPv4 TOS. Not sure if that is always the case? Maybe need
to mask off some bits.

The mask and shift to get tclass is copied from ipv6/datagram.c

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net-next: remove useless union keyword

remove useless union keyword in rtable, rt6_info and dn_route.

Since there is only one member in a union, the union keyword isn't useful.

Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Remove unnecessary returns from void function()s

This patch removes from net/ (but not any netfilter files)
all the unnecessary return; statements that precede the
last closing brace of void functions.

It does not remove the returns that are immediately
preceded by a label as gcc doesn't like that.

Done via:
$ grep -rP --include=*.[ch] -l "return;\n}" net/ | \
xargs perl -i -e 'local $/ ; while (<>) { s/\n[ \t\n]+return;\n}/\n}/g; print; }'

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Introduce skb_tunnel_rx() helper

skb rxhash should be cleared when a skb is handled by a tunnel before
being delivered again, so that correct packet steering can take place.

There are other cleanups and accounting that we can factorize in a new
helper, skb_tunnel_rx()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

ip_gre: include route header_len in max_headroom calculation

Taking route's header_len into account, and updating gre device
needed_headroom will give better hints on upper bound of required
headroom. This is useful if the gre traffic is xfrm'ed.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix hard header destination address checking

ipgre_header() can be called with zero daddr when the gre device is
configured as multipoint tunnel and still has the NOARP flag set (which is
typically cleared by the userspace arp daemon). If the NOARP packets are
not dropped, ipgre_tunnel_xmit() will take rt->rt_gateway (= NBMA IP) and
use that for route look up (and may lead to bogus xfrm acquires).

The multicast address check is removed as sending to multicast group should
be ok. In fact, if gre device has a multicast address as destination
ipgre_header is always called with multicast address.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: drop unused "dev" arg of icmpv6_send()

Dunno, what was the idea, it wasn't used for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix netns vs proto registration ordering

GRE protocol receive hook can be called right after protocol addition is done.
If netns stuff is not yet initialized, we're going to oops in
net_generic().

This is remotely oopsable if ip_gre is compiled as module and packet
comes at unfortunate moment of module loading.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: spread __net_init, __net_exit

__net_init/__net_exit are apparently not going away, so use them
to full extent.

In some cases __net_init was removed, because it was called from
__net_exit code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Simplify ip_gre pernet operations.

Take advantage of the new pernet automatic storage management,
and stop using compatibility network namespace functions.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netns: net_identifiers should be read_mostly

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Support specifying the network namespace upon device creation.

There is no good reason to not support userspace specifying the
network namespace during device creation, and it makes it easier
to create a network device and pass it to a child network namespace
with a well known name.

We have to be careful to ensure that the target network namespace
for the new device exists through the life of the call. To keep
that logic clear I have factored out the network namespace grabbing
logic into rtnl_link_get_net.

In addtion we need to continue to pass the source network namespace
to the rtnl_link_ops.newlink method so that we can find the base
device source network namespace.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

gre: Fix dev_addr clobbering for gretap

Nathan Neulinger noticed that gretap devices get their MAC address
from the local IP address, which results in invalid MAC addresses
half of the time.

This is because gretap is still using the tunnel netdev ops rather
than the correct tap netdev ops struct.

This patch also fixes changelink to not clobber the MAC address
for the gretap case.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Neulinger <nneul@mst.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Optimize multiple unregistration

Speedup module unloading by factorizing synchronize_rcu() calls

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: convert hash tables locking to RCU

GRE tunnels use one rwlock to protect their hash tables.

This locking scheme can be converted to RCU for free, since netdevice
already must wait for a RCU grace period at dismantle time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnels: Optimize tx path

We currently dirty a cache line to update tunnel device stats
(tx_packets/tx_bytes). We better use the txq->tx_bytes/tx_packets
counters that already are present in cpu cache, in the cache
line shared with txq->_xmit_lock

This patch extends IPTUNNEL_XMIT() macro to use txq pointer
provided by the caller.

Also &tunnel->dev->stats can be replaced by &dev->stats

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tunnel: eliminate recursion field

It seems recursion field from "struct ip_tunnel" is not anymore needed.
recursion prevention is done at the upper level (in dev_queue_xmit()),
since we use HARD_TX_LOCK protection for tunnels.

This avoids a cache line ping pong on "struct ip_tunnel" : This structure
should be now mostly read on xmit and receive paths.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: constify struct net_protocol

Remove long removed "inet_protocol_base" declaration.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netdev: convert pseudo-devices to netdev_tx_t

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Fix MTU calculation for bound GRE tunnels

The GRE header length should be subtracted when the tunnel MTU is
calculated. This just corrects for the associativity change
introduced by commit 42aa916265d740d66ac1f17290366e9494c884c2
("gre: Move MTU setting out of ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev").

Signed-off-by: Tom Goff <thomas.goff@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: fix ToS/DiffServ inherit bug

Fixes two bugs:
- ToS/DiffServ inheritance was unintentionally activated when using impair fixed ToS values
- ECN bit was lost during ToS/DiffServ inheritance

Signed-off-by: Andreas Jaggi <aj@open.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: use NETDEV_TX_OK instead of 0 in ndo_start_xmit() functions

This patch is the result of an automatic spatch transformation to convert
all ndo_start_xmit() return values of 0 to NETDEV_TX_OK.

Some occurences are missed by the automatic conversion, those will be
handled in a seperate patch.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: skb->dst accessors

Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb

struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)

void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)

void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
This one should replace occurrences of :
dst_release(skb->dst)
skb->dst = NULL;

Delete skb->dst field

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: skb->rtable accessor

Define skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb) accessor to get rtable from skb

Delete skb->rtable field

Setting rtable is not allowed, just set dst instead as rtable is an alias.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: unset IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE in ipgre_tunnel_setup()

ipgre_tunnel_xmit() might need skb->dst, so tell dev_hard_start_xmit()
to no release it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: used time_before for comparing jiffies

The functions time_before is more robust for comparing
jiffies against other values.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: optimize hash lookup

Instead of keeping candidate tunnel device from all categories,
keep only one candidate with best score. This optimizes stack
usage and speeds up exit code.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: strict physical device binding

Check the device on receive path and allow otherwise identical devices
as long as the physical device differs.

This is useful for NBMA tunnels, where you want to use different gre IP
for each public IP available via different physical devices.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: fix tunnels in netns after ndo_ changes

dev_net_set() should be the very first thing after alloc_netdev().

"ndo_" changes turned simple assignment (which is OK to do before netns
assignment) into quite non-trivial operation (which is not OK, init_net was
used). This leads to incomplete initialisation of tunnel device in netns.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004
IP: [<c02efdb5>] ip6_tnl_exit_net+0x37/0x4f
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
last sysfs file: /sys/class/net/lo/operstate

Pid: 10, comm: netns Not tainted (2.6.28-rc6 #1)
EIP: 0060:[<c02efdb5>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at ip6_tnl_exit_net+0x37/0x4f
EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000020 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000003
ESI: c5caef30 EDI: c782bbe8 EBP: c7909f50 ESP: c7909f48
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
Process netns (pid: 10, ti=c7908000 task=c7905780 task.ti=c7908000)
Stack:
c03e75e0 c7390bc8 c7909f60 c0245448 c7390bd8 c7390bf0 c7909fa8 c012577a
00000000 00000002 00000000 c0125736 c782bbe8 c7909f90 c0308fe3 c782bc04
c7390bd4 c0245406 c084b718 c04f0770 c03ad785 c782bbe8 c782bc04 c782bc0c
Call Trace:
[<c0245448>] ? cleanup_net+0x42/0x82
[<c012577a>] ? run_workqueue+0xd6/0x1ae
[<c0125736>] ? run_workqueue+0x92/0x1ae
[<c0308fe3>] ? schedule+0x275/0x285
[<c0245406>] ? cleanup_net+0x0/0x82
[<c0125ae1>] ? worker_thread+0x81/0x8d
[<c0128344>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x33
[<c0125a60>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x8d
[<c012815c>] ? kthread+0x39/0x5e
[<c0128123>] ? kthread+0x0/0x5e
[<c0103b9f>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
Code: db e8 05 ff ff ff 89 c6 e8 dc 04 f6 ff eb 08 8b 40 04 e8 38 89 f5 ff 8b 44 9e 04 85 c0 75 f0 43 83 fb 20 75 f2 8b 86 84 00 00 00 <8b> 40 04 e8 1c 89 f5 ff e8 98 04 f6 ff 89 f0 e8 f8 63 e6 ff 5b
EIP: [<c02efdb5>] ip6_tnl_exit_net+0x37/0x4f SS:ESP 0068:c7909f48
---[ end trace 6c2f2328fccd3e0c ]---

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipgre: convert to netdevice_ops

Convert ipgre tunnel to netdevice ops.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: clean up net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c fib_hash.c ip_gre.c

Signed-off-by: Jianjun Kong <jianjun@zeuux.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: Initialise rtnl_link tunnel parameters properly

Brown paper bag error of calling memset with sizeof(p) instead
of sizeof(*p).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre: minor cleanups in netlink interface

- use typeful helpers for IFLA_GRE_LOCAL/IFLA_GRE_REMOTE
- replace magic value by FIELD_SIZEOF
- use MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK macro

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>