History log of /linux-master/net/appletalk/ddp.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 8e5443d2 19-Dec-2023 Denis Kirjanov <kirjanov@gmail.com>

net: remove SOCK_DEBUG leftovers

SOCK_DEBUG comes from the old days. Let's
move logging to standard net core ratelimited logging functions

Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <dkirjanov@suse.de>

changes in v2:
- remove SOCK_DEBUG macro altogether

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 189ff167 12-Dec-2023 Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>

appletalk: Fix Use-After-Free in atalk_ioctl

Because atalk_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with atalk_recvmsg().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
atalk_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
atalk_recvmsg() -> skb_recv_datagram() -> skb_free_datagram()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to atalk_ioctl() to fix this issue.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213041056.GA519680@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>


# 85605fb6 12-Oct-2023 Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>

appletalk: remove special handling code for ipddp

After commit 1dab47139e61 ("appletalk: remove ipddp driver") removes the
config IPDDP, there is some minor code clean-up possible in the appletalk
network layer.

Remove some code in appletalk layer after the ipddp driver is gone.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231012063443.22368-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# dc97391e 23-Jun-2023 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)

Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked(). sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead. This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# f4b41f06 04-Apr-2022 Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>

net: remove noblock parameter from skb_recv_datagram()

skb_recv_datagram() has two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock' that are
merged inside skb_recv_datagram() by 'flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0)'

As 'flags' may contain MSG_DONTWAIT as value most callers split the 'flags'
into 'flags' and 'noblock' with finally obsolete bit operations like this:

skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &rc);

And this is not even done consistently with the 'flags' parameter.

This patch removes the obsolete and costly splitting into two parameters
and only performs bit operations when really needed on the caller side.

One missing conversion thankfully reported by kernel test robot. I missed
to enable kunit tests to build the mctp code.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 29c49648 22-Jul-2021 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

net: socket: rework compat_ifreq_ioctl()

compat_ifreq_ioctl() is one of the last users of copy_in_user() and
compat_alloc_user_space(), as it attempts to convert the 'struct ifreq'
arguments from 32-bit to 64-bit format as used by dev_ioctl() and a
couple of socket family specific interpretations.

The current implementation works correctly when calling dev_ioctl(),
inet_ioctl(), ieee802154_sock_ioctl(), atalk_ioctl(), qrtr_ioctl()
and packet_ioctl(). The ioctl handlers for x25, netrom, rose and x25 do
not interpret the arguments and only block the corresponding commands,
so they do not care.

For af_inet6 and af_decnet however, the compat conversion is slightly
incorrect, as it will copy more data than the native handler accesses,
both of them use a structure that is shorter than ifreq.

Replace the copy_in_user() conversion with a pair of accessor functions
to read and write the ifreq data in place with the correct length where
needed, while leaving the other ones to copy the (already compatible)
structures directly.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2aa8eca6 08-Jun-2021 gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>

net: appletalk: fix some mistakes in grammar

Fix some mistakes in grammar.

Signed-off-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 39935dcc 11-Feb-2021 Doug Brown <doug@schmorgal.com>

appletalk: Fix skb allocation size in loopback case

If a DDP broadcast packet is sent out to a non-gateway target, it is
also looped back. There is a potential for the loopback device to have a
longer hardware header length than the original target route's device,
which can result in the skb not being created with enough room for the
loopback device's hardware header. This patch fixes the issue by
determining that a loopback will be necessary prior to allocating the
skb, and if so, ensuring the skb has enough room.

This was discovered while testing a new driver that creates a LocalTalk
network interface (LTALK_HLEN = 1). It caused an skb_under_panic.

Signed-off-by: Doug Brown <doug@schmorgal.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 709565ae 27-Oct-2020 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>

net: appletalk: fix kerneldoc warnings

net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'expires_at' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'hwaddr' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'last_sent' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'next' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'packet_queue' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'status' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'target_addr' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/aarp.c:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmit_count' not described in 'aarp_entry'
net/appletalk/ddp.c:1422: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'atalk_rcv'
net/appletalk/ddp.c:1422: warning: Function parameter or member 'orig_dev' not described in 'atalk_rcv'
net/appletalk/ddp.c:1422: warning: Function parameter or member 'pt' not described in 'atalk_rcv'
net/appletalk/ddp.c:1422: warning: Function parameter or member 'skb' not described in 'atalk_rcv'

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028005527.930388-1-andrew@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# a44d9e72 17-Jul-2020 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

net: make ->{get,set}sockopt in proto_ops optional

Just check for a NULL method instead of wiring up
sock_no_{get,set}sockopt.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# dc13c876 18-May-2020 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ipv4,appletalk: move SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT handling into ->compat_ioctl

To prepare removing the global routing_ioctl hack start lifting the code
into the ipv4 and appletalk ->compat_ioctl handlers. Unlike the existing
handler we don't bother copying in the name - there are no compat issues for
char arrays.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a5004923 18-May-2020 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

appletalk: factor out a atrtr_ioctl_addrt helper

Add a helper than can be shared with the upcoming compat ioctl handler.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6cc03e8a 20-Sep-2019 Ori Nimron <orinimron123@gmail.com>

appletalk: enforce CAP_NET_RAW for raw sockets

When creating a raw AF_APPLETALK socket, CAP_NET_RAW needs to be checked
first.

Signed-off-by: Ori Nimron <orinimron123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b54c9d5b 30-Jul-2019 Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>

net: Use skb_frag_off accessors

Use accessor functions for skb fragment's page_offset instead
of direct references, in preparation for bvec conversion.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2874c5fd 27-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# c93ad133 30-Apr-2019 YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>

appletalk: Set error code if register_snap_client failed

If register_snap_client fails in atalk_init,
error code should be set, otherwise it will
triggers NULL pointer dereference while unloading
module.

Fixes: 9804501fa122 ("appletalk: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in unregister_snap_client")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c7cbdbf2 17-Apr-2019 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

net: rework SIOCGSTAMP ioctl handling

The SIOCGSTAMP/SIOCGSTAMPNS ioctl commands are implemented by many
socket protocol handlers, and all of those end up calling the same
sock_get_timestamp()/sock_get_timestampns() helper functions, which
results in a lot of duplicate code.

With the introduction of 64-bit time_t on 32-bit architectures, this
gets worse, as we then need four different ioctl commands in each
socket protocol implementation.

To simplify that, let's add a new .gettstamp() operation in
struct proto_ops, and move ioctl implementation into the common
sock_ioctl()/compat_sock_ioctl_trans() functions that these all go
through.

We can reuse the sock_get_timestamp() implementation, but generalize
it so it can deal with both native and compat mode, as well as
timeval and timespec structures.

Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a038aDQQotzua_QtKGhq8O9n+rdiz2=WDCp82ys8eUT+A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 9804501f 13-Mar-2019 YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>

appletalk: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in unregister_snap_client

register_snap_client may return NULL, all the callers
check it, but only print a warning. This will result in
NULL pointer dereference in unregister_snap_client and other
places.

It has always been used like this since v2.6

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6377f787 28-Feb-2019 YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>

appletalk: Fix use-after-free in atalk_proc_exit

KASAN report this:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pde_subdir_find+0x12d/0x150 fs/proc/generic.c:71
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881f41fe5b0 by task syz-executor.0/2806

CPU: 0 PID: 2806 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc7+ #45
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xfa/0x1ce lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description+0x65/0x270 mm/kasan/report.c:187
kasan_report+0x149/0x18d mm/kasan/report.c:317
pde_subdir_find+0x12d/0x150 fs/proc/generic.c:71
remove_proc_entry+0xe8/0x420 fs/proc/generic.c:667
atalk_proc_exit+0x18/0x820 [appletalk]
atalk_exit+0xf/0x5a [appletalk]
__do_sys_delete_module kernel/module.c:1018 [inline]
__se_sys_delete_module kernel/module.c:961 [inline]
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x3dc/0x5e0 kernel/module.c:961
do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x462e99
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fb2de6b9c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000200001c0
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fb2de6ba6bc
R13: 00000000004bccaa R14: 00000000006f6bc8 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Allocated by task 2806:
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:496
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:444 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2739 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2747 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0xcf/0x250 mm/slub.c:2752
kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:730 [inline]
__proc_create+0x30f/0xa20 fs/proc/generic.c:408
proc_mkdir_data+0x47/0x190 fs/proc/generic.c:469
0xffffffffc10c01bb
0xffffffffc10c0166
do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x5ca init/main.c:887
do_init_module+0x204/0x5f6 kernel/module.c:3460
load_module+0x66b2/0x8570 kernel/module.c:3808
__do_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x2a0 kernel/module.c:3902
do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 2806:
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:458
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1409 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1436 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:2986 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0xa6/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3002
pde_put+0x6e/0x80 fs/proc/generic.c:647
remove_proc_entry+0x1d3/0x420 fs/proc/generic.c:684
0xffffffffc10c031c
0xffffffffc10c0166
do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x5ca init/main.c:887
do_init_module+0x204/0x5f6 kernel/module.c:3460
load_module+0x66b2/0x8570 kernel/module.c:3808
__do_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x2a0 kernel/module.c:3902
do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881f41fe500
which belongs to the cache proc_dir_entry of size 256
The buggy address is located 176 bytes inside of
256-byte region [ffff8881f41fe500, ffff8881f41fe600)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0007d07f80 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881f6e69a00 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000200(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff8881f6e69a00
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8881f41fe480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff8881f41fe500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8881f41fe580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8881f41fe600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8881f41fe680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

It should check the return value of atalk_proc_init fails,
otherwise atalk_exit will trgger use-after-free in pde_subdir_find
while unload the module.This patch fix error cleanup path of atalk_init

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a11e1d43 28-Jun-2018 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLL

The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely
unexplained. They also caused a huge performance regression, because
"->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down
to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect
calls.

Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the
performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the
"->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer
to the poll head instead. That gets rid of one of the new indirections.

But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted
for the regular case. The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes
was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case
slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all
really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental
redesign.

[ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted
individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy - Linus ]

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# db5051ea 09-Apr-2018 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

net: convert datagram_poll users tp ->poll_mask

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 9b2c45d4 12-Feb-2018 Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>

net: make getname() functions return length rather than use int* parameter

Changes since v1:
Added changes in these files:
drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_transport.c
drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/lib-socket.c
drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
drivers/vhost/net.c
fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
security/tomoyo/network.c

Before:
All these functions either return a negative error indicator,
or store length of sockaddr into "int *socklen" parameter
and return zero on success.

"int *socklen" parameter is awkward. For example, if caller does not
care, it still needs to provide on-stack storage for the value
it does not need.

None of the many FOO_getname() functions of various protocols
ever used old value of *socklen. They always just overwrite it.

This change drops this parameter, and makes all these functions, on success,
return length of sockaddr. It's always >= 0 and can be differentiated
from an error.

Tests in callers are changed from "if (err)" to "if (err < 0)", where needed.

rpc_sockname() lost "int buflen" parameter, since its only use was
to be passed to kernel_getsockname() as &buflen and subsequently
not used in any way.

Userspace API is not changed.

text data bss dec hex filename
30108430 2633624 873672 33615726 200ef6e vmlinux.before.o
30108109 2633612 873672 33615393 200ee21 vmlinux.o

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-decnet-user@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-x25@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e99e88a9 16-Oct-2017 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()

This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using
timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already
holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes,
since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with
the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following
examples, in addition to some other variations.

Casting from unsigned long:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, ptr);

and forced object casts:

void my_callback(struct something *ptr)
{
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr);

become:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
...
}
...
timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

Direct function assignments:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
...
}
...
ptr->my_timer.function = my_callback;

have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
...
}
...
ptr->my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback;

And finally, callbacks without a data assignment:

void my_callback(unsigned long data)
{
...
}
...
setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion:

void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
{
...
}
...
timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script:

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
--dir . \
--cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

setup_timer(
-&(e)
+&e
, ...)

// Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but
// would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter
// will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL
// function initialization in setup_timer().
@change_timer_function_usage_NULL@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
type _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, &_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
)

@change_timer_function_usage@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
struct timer_list _stl;
identifier _callback;
type _cast_func, _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
_E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
_E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
)

// callback(unsigned long arg)
@change_callback_handle_cast
depends on change_timer_function_usage@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
(
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle;
... when != _handle
_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
|
... when != _origarg
_handletype *_handle;
... when != _handle
_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
... when != _origarg
)
}

// callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable
@change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
+ _handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer);
+
... when != _origarg
- (_handletype *)_origarg
+ _origarg
... when != _origarg
}

// Avoid already converted callbacks.
@match_callback_converted
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier t;
@@

void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
{ ... }

// callback(struct something *handle)
@change_callback_handle_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!match_callback_converted &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

void _callback(
-_handletype *_handle
+struct timer_list *t
)
{
+ _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
...
}

// If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove
// the added handler.
@unchange_callback_handle_arg
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
change_callback_handle_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
identifier t;
@@

void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
{
- _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
}

// We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found
// the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage.
@unchange_timer_function_usage
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
!change_callback_handle_cast &&
!change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg &&
!change_callback_handle_arg@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data;
@@

(
-timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
|
-timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
)

// If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the
// assignment cast now.
@change_timer_function_assignment
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
(change_callback_handle_cast ||
change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_func;
typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE;
@@

(
_E->_timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-&_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
|
_E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
;
)

// Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args.
@change_timer_function_calls
depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
(change_callback_handle_cast ||
change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression _E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_data;
@@

_callback(
(
-(_cast_data)_E
+&_E->_timer
|
-(_cast_data)&_E
+&_E._timer
|
-_E
+&_E->_timer
)
)

// If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be
// converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused.
@match_timer_function_unused_data@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
identifier _callback;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
)

@change_callback_unused_data
depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@
identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@

void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *unused
)
{
... when != _origarg
}

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>


# d58ff351 16-Jun-2017 Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

networking: make skb_push & __skb_push return void pointers

It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions return void * and remove all the casts across
the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer
was used directly, all done with the following spatch:

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
@@
- fn(SKB, LEN)[0]
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

Note that the last part there converts from push(...)[0] to the
more idiomatic *(u8 *)push(...).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4df864c1 16-Jun-2017 Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointers

It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)

which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.

A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 5b5e0928 27-Feb-2017 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support

Now that %z is standartised in C99 there is no reason to support %Z.
Unlike %L it doesn't even make format strings smaller.

Use BUILD_BUG_ON in a couple ATM drivers.

In case anyone didn't notice lib/vsprintf.o is about half of SLUB which
is in my opinion is quite an achievement. Hopefully this patch inspires
someone else to trim vsprintf.c more.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170103230126.GA30170@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# a73ec314 09-Sep-2016 Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>

appletalk: use IS_ENABLED() instead of checking for built-in or module

The IS_ENABLED() macro checks if a Kconfig symbol has been enabled either
built-in or as a module, use that macro instead of open coding the same.

Using the macro makes the code more readable by helping abstract away some
of the Kconfig built-in and module enable details.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 48bb230e 17-Feb-2016 Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>

appletalk: fix erroneous return value

The atalk_sendmsg() function might return wrong value ENETUNREACH
instead of -ENETUNREACH.

Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 11aa9c28 08-May-2015 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

net: Pass kern from net_proto_family.create to sk_alloc

In preparation for changing how struct net is refcounted
on kernel sockets pass the knowledge that we are creating
a kernel socket from sock_create_kern through to sk_alloc.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1b784140 02-Mar-2015 Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>

net: Remove iocb argument from sendmsg and recvmsg

After TIPC doesn't depend on iocb argument in its internal
implementations of sendmsg() and recvmsg() hooks defined in proto
structure, no any user is using iocb argument in them at all now.
Then we can drop the redundant iocb argument completely from kinds of
implementations of both sendmsg() and recvmsg() in the entire
networking stack.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6ce8e9ce 06-Apr-2014 Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

new helper: memcpy_from_msg()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>


# 51f3d02b 05-Nov-2014 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add and use skb_copy_datagram_msg() helper.

This encapsulates all of the skb_copy_datagram_iovec() callers
with call argument signature "skb, offset, msghdr->msg_iov, length".

When we move to iov_iters in the networking, the iov_iter object will
sit in the msghdr.

Having a helper like this means there will be less places to touch
during that transformation.

Based upon descriptions and patch from Al Viro.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 36beddc2 07-Jul-2014 Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com>

appletalk: Fix socket referencing in skb

Setting just skb->sk without taking its reference and setting a
destructor is invalid. However, in the places where this was done, skb
is used in a way not requiring skb->sk setting. So dropping the setting
of skb->sk.
Thanks to Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> for correct solution.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79441
Reported-by: Ed Martin <edman007@edman007.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 63ae8894 04-Jul-2014 wangweidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>

appletalk: fix a coccinella warning in net/appletalk/ddp.c

This warning is introduced by commit 7b30600cc6 ("appletalk:
fix checkpatch error with indent"), So fix it.

Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 28448b80 23-May-2014 Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>

net: Split sk_no_check into sk_no_check_{rx,tx}

Define separate fields in the sock structure for configuring disabling
checksums in both TX and RX-- sk_no_check_tx and sk_no_check_rx.
The SO_NO_CHECK socket option only affects sk_no_check_tx. Also,
removed UDP_CSUM_* defines since they are no longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 7b30600c 14-Feb-2014 wangweidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>

appletalk: fix checkpatch error with indent

checkpatch error: switch and case should be at the same indent.

Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6f0984a0 14-Feb-2014 wangweidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>

appletalk: fix checkpatch errors with foo* bar|foo * bar

fix checkpatch errors below:
ERROR: "foo* bar" should be "foo *bar"
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"

Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# fd1dc261 14-Feb-2014 wangweidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>

appletalk: fix checkpatch errors with space required or prohibited

fix checkpatch errors while the space is required or prohibited

Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 342dfc30 17-Jan-2014 Steffen Hurrle <steffen@hurrle.net>

net: add build-time checks for msg->msg_name size

This is a follow-up patch to f3d3342602f8bc ("net: rework recvmsg
handler msg_name and msg_namelen logic").

DECLARE_SOCKADDR validates that the structure we use for writing the
name information to is not larger than the buffer which is reserved
for msg->msg_name (which is 128 bytes). Also use DECLARE_SOCKADDR
consistently in sendmsg code paths.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Hurrle <steffen@hurrle.net>
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# f3d33426 20-Nov-2013 Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>

net: rework recvmsg handler msg_name and msg_namelen logic

This patch now always passes msg->msg_namelen as 0. recvmsg handlers must
set msg_namelen to the proper size <= sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)
to return msg_name to the user.

This prevents numerous uninitialized memory leaks we had in the
recvmsg handlers and makes it harder for new code to accidentally leak
uninitialized memory.

Optimize for the case recvfrom is called with NULL as address. We don't
need to copy the address at all, so set it to NULL before invoking the
recvmsg handler. We can do so, because all the recvmsg handlers must
cope with the case a plain read() is called on them. read() also sets
msg_name to NULL.

Also document these changes in include/linux/net.h as suggested by David
Miller.

Changes since RFC:

Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a
non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't
affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the
address. It also more naturally reflects the logic by the callers of
verify_iovec.

With this change in place I could remove "
if (!uaddr || msg_sys->msg_namelen == 0)
msg->msg_name = NULL
".

This change does not alter the user visible error logic as we ignore
msg_namelen as long as msg_name is NULL.

Also remove two unnecessary curly brackets in ___sys_recvmsg and change
comments to netdev style.

Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 351638e7 27-May-2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

net: pass info struct via netdevice notifier

So far, only net_device * could be passed along with netdevice notifier
event. This patch provides a possibility to pass custom structure
able to provide info that event listener needs to know.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

v2->v3: fix typo on simeth
shortened dev_getter
shortened notifier_info struct name
v1->v2: fix notifier_call parameter in call_netdevice_notifier()
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# fccc9f1f 22-Apr-2013 Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>

appletalk: info leak in ->getname()

There is a one byte hole between ->sat_port and ->sat_addr.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b67bfe0d 27-Feb-2013 Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>

hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators

I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 2c53040f 10-Jul-2012 Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

net: Fix (nearly-)kernel-doc comments for various functions

Fix incorrect start markers, wrapped summary lines, missing section
breaks, incorrect separators, and some name mismatches.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 278f015e 06-Jun-2012 Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

appletalk: Remove out of date message in printk

I accidentally triggered this printk, which amused me for a few moments.
Given we're post 2.2, we could just -EACCES, but does anyone even care about Appletalk now ?
I figure it's better to leave sleeping dogs lie, and just update the message.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 51c56b00 05-Apr-2012 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

net: remove k{un}map_skb_frag()

Since commit 3e4d3af501 (mm: stack based kmap_atomic()) we dont have
to disable BH anymore while mapping skb frags.

We can remove kmap_skb_frag() / kunmap_skb_frag() helpers and use
kmap_atomic() / kunmap_atomic()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 9e903e08 18-Oct-2011 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

net: add skb frag size accessors

To ease skb->truesize sanitization, its better to be able to localize
all references to skb frags size.

Define accessors : skb_frag_size() to fetch frag size, and
skb_frag_size_{set|add|sub}() to manipulate it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4a9e4b09 01-Jul-2011 Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>

appletalk: Reduce switch/case indent

Make the case labels the same indent as the switch.

(git diff -w net/appletalk shows no difference)

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c100c8f4 31-Mar-2011 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

appletalk: Fix OOPS in atalk_release().

Commit 60d9f461a20ba59219fdcdc30cbf8e3a4ad3f625 ("appletalk: remove
the BKL") added a dereference of "sk" before checking for NULL in
atalk_release().

Guard the code block completely, rather than partially, with the
NULL check.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b20e7bbf 21-Mar-2011 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

net/appletalk: fix atalk_release use after free

The BKL removal in appletalk introduced a use-after-free problem,
where atalk_destroy_socket frees a sock, but we still release
the socket lock on it.

An easy fix is to take an extra reference on the sock and sock_put
it when returning from atalk_release.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 60d9f461 22-Jan-2011 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

appletalk: remove the BKL

This changes appletalk to use lock_sock instead of
lock_kernel for serialization. I tried to make sure
that we don't hold the socket lock during sleeping
functions, but I did not try to prove whether the
locks are necessary in the first place.

Compile-tested only.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org


# 0ffbf8bf 31-Jan-2011 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Revert "appletalk: move to staging"

This reverts commit a6238f21736af3f47bdebf3895f477f5f23f1af9

Appletalk got some patches to fix up the BLK usage in it in the
network tree, so this removal isn't needed.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>


# 22bedad3 01-Apr-2010 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>

net: convert multicast list to list_head

Converts the list and the core manipulating with it to be the same as uc_list.

+uses two functions for adding/removing mc address (normal and "global"
variant) instead of a function parameter.
+removes dev_mcast.c completely.
+exposes netdev_hw_addr_list_* macros along with __hw_addr_* functions for
manipulation with lists on a sandbox (used in bonding and 80211 drivers)

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 5a0e3ad6 24-Mar-2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>


# 09ad9bc7 25-Nov-2009 Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>

net: use net_eq to compare nets

Generated with the following semantic patch

@@
struct net *n1;
struct net *n2;
@@
- n1 == n2
+ net_eq(n1, n2)

@@
struct net *n1;
struct net *n2;
@@
- n1 != n2
+ !net_eq(n1, n2)

applied over {include,net,drivers/net}.

Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 415ce61a 08-Nov-2009 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

net/appletalk: using compat_ptr needs inclusion of linux/compat.h

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# f7a3a1d8 04-Nov-2009 Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>

appletalk/ddp.c: Neaten checksum function

atalk_sum_partial can now use the rol16 function in bitops.h

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ecced8ba 04-Nov-2009 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

net/appletalk: push down BKL into a atalk_dgram_ops

Making the BKL usage explicit in appletalk makes it more
obvious where it is used, reduces code size and helps
getting rid of the BKL in common code.

I did not analyse how to kill lock_kernel from appletalk
entirely, this will involve either proving that it's not
needed, or replacing with a proper mutex or spinlock,
after finding out which data structures are protected
by the lock.

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 20660221 06-Nov-2009 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

appletalk: handle SIOCATALKDIFADDR compat ioctl

We must not have a compat ioctl handler for SIOCATALKDIFADDR
in common code, because the same number is used in other protocols
with different data structures.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 3f378b68 05-Nov-2009 Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

net: pass kern to net_proto_family create function

The generic __sock_create function has a kern argument which allows the
security system to make decisions based on if a socket is being created by
the kernel or by userspace. This patch passes that flag to the
net_proto_family specific create function, so it can do the same thing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ec1b4cf7 04-Oct-2009 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>

net: mark net_proto_ops as const

All usages of structure net_proto_ops should be declared const.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 8be8057e 12-Sep-2009 Mark Smith <lk-netdev@lk-netdev.nosense.org>

Have atalk_route_packet() return NET_RX_SUCCESS not NET_XMIT_SUCCESS

Have atalk_route_packet() return NET_RX_SUCCESS not NET_XMIT_SUCCESS

atalk_route_packet() returns NET_RX_DROP if it's call to
aarp_send_ddp() returns NET_XMIT_DROP. If aarp_send_ddp() returns
anything else atalk_route_packet() should return NET_RX_SUCCESS, not
NET_XMIT_SUCCESS.

Signed-off-by: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ffcfb8db 11-Sep-2009 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Subject: [PATCH] appletalk: Fix skb leak when ipddp interface is not loaded

And also do a better job of returning proper NET_{RX,XMIT}_ values.

Based on a patch and suggestions by Mark Smith.

This fixes CVE-2009-2903

Reported-by: Mark Smith <lk-netdev@lk-netdev.nosense.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6885ffb3 06-Aug-2009 Mark Smith <lk-netdev@lk-netdev.nosense.org>

Use correct NET_RX_* returns for atalk_rcv()

In all rx'd SKB cases, atalk_rcv() either eventually jumps to or falls through
to the label out:, which returns numeric 0. Numeric 0 corresponds to
NET_RX_SUCCESS, which is incorrect in failed SKB cases.

This patch makes atalk_rcv() provide the correct returns by:

o explicitly returning NET_RX_SUCCESS in the two success cases
o having the out: label return NET_RX_DROP, instead of numeric 0
o making the failed SKB labels and processing more consistent with other
_rcv() routines in the kernel, simplifying validation and removing a
backwards goto

Signed-off-by: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 3d392475 05-Aug-2009 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

appletalk: fix atalk_getname() leak

atalk_getname() can leak 8 bytes of kernel memory to user

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 405f5571 11-Jul-2009 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

headers: smp_lock.h redux

* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT

This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
(which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 31e6d363 17-Jun-2009 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

net: correct off-by-one write allocations reports

commit 2b85a34e911bf483c27cfdd124aeb1605145dc80
(net: No more expensive sock_hold()/sock_put() on each tx)
changed initial sk_wmem_alloc value.

We need to take into account this offset when reporting
sk_wmem_alloc to user, in PROC_FS files or various
ioctls (SIOCOUTQ/TIOCOUTQ)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c564039f 16-Jun-2009 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

net: sk_wmem_alloc has initial value of one, not zero

commit 2b85a34e911bf483c27cfdd124aeb1605145dc80
(net: No more expensive sock_hold()/sock_put() on each tx)
changed initial sk_wmem_alloc value.

Some protocols check sk_wmem_alloc value to determine if a timer
must delay socket deallocation. We must take care of the sk_wmem_alloc
value being one instead of zero when no write allocations are pending.

Reported by Ingo Molnar, and full diagnostic from David Miller.

This patch introduces three helpers to get read/write allocations
and a followup patch will use these helpers to report correct
write allocations to user.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c32ba3f9 09-Jun-2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

appletalk: Use frag list abstraction interfaces.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 03ba9991 27-Mar-2009 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>

appletalk: this warning can go I think

Its past 2.2 ...

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 7546dd97 09-Mar-2009 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>

net: convert usage of packet_type to read_mostly

Protocols that use packet_type can be __read_mostly section for better
locality. Elminate any unnecessary initializations of NULL.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2db09608 25-Feb-2009 Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>

appletalk: fix warning: format not a string literal and no ...

Impact: Use 'static const char[]' instead of 'static char[]', and
since the data is const now it can be placed in __initconst.

Fix this warning:
net/appletalk/ddp.c: In function 'atalk_init':
net/appletalk/ddp.c:1894: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments

Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 09640e63 01-Feb-2009 Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>

net: replace uses of __constant_{endian}

Base versions handle constant folding now.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 88a44e51 25-Dec-2008 Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>

net/appletalk: Remove redundant test

atif is tested for being NULL twice, with the same effect in each case. I
have kept the second test, as it seems to fit well with the comment above it.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E;
position p1,p2;
@@

if (x@p1 == NULL || ...) { ... when forall
return ...; }
... when != \(x=E\|x--\|x++\|--x\|++x\|x-=E\|x+=E\|x|=E\|x&=E\|&x\)
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)

// another path to the test that is not through p1?
@s exists@
local idexpression r.x;
position r.p1,r.p2;
@@

... when != x@p1
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)

@fix depends on !s@
position r.p1,r.p2;
expression x,E;
statement S1,S2;
@@

(
- if ((x@p2 != NULL) || ...)
S1
|
- if ((x@p2 == NULL) && ...) S1
|
- BUG_ON(x@p2 == NULL);
)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 524ad0a7 13-Nov-2008 Wang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>

netdevice: safe convert to netdev_priv() #part-4

We have some reasons to kill netdev->priv:
1. netdev->priv is equal to netdev_priv().
2. netdev_priv() wraps the calculation of netdev->priv's offset, obviously
netdev_priv() is more flexible than netdev->priv.
But we cann't kill netdev->priv, because so many drivers reference to it
directly.

This patch is a safe convert for netdev->priv to netdev_priv(netdev).
Since all of the netdev->priv is only for read.
But it is too big to be sent in one mail.
I split it to 4 parts and make every part smaller than 100,000 bytes,
which is max size allowed by vger.

Signed-off-by: Wang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 113aa838 13-Oct-2008 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

net: Rationalise email address: Network Specific Parts

Clean up the various different email addresses of mine listed in the code
to a single current and valid address. As Dave says his network merges
for 2.6.28 are now done this seems a good point to send them in where
they won't risk disrupting real changes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 547b792c 25-Jul-2008 Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>

net: convert BUG_TRAP to generic WARN_ON

Removes legacy reinvent-the-wheel type thing. The generic
machinery integrates much better to automated debugging aids
such as kerneloops.org (and others), and is unambiguous due to
better naming. Non-intuively BUG_TRAP() is actually equal to
WARN_ON() rather than BUG_ON() though some might actually be
promoted to BUG_ON() but I left that to future.

I could make at least one BUILD_BUG_ON conversion.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 721499e8 19-Jul-2008 YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

netns: Use net_eq() to compare net-namespaces for optimization.

Without CONFIG_NET_NS, namespace is always &init_net.
Compiler will be able to omit namespace comparisons with this patch.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c346dca1 25-Mar-2008 YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

[NET] NETNS: Omit net_device->nd_net without CONFIG_NET_NS.

Introduce per-net_device inlines: dev_net(), dev_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>


# b24b8a24 23-Jan-2008 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>

[NET]: Convert init_timer into setup_timer

Many-many code in the kernel initialized the timer->function
and timer->data together with calling init_timer(timer). There
is already a helper for this. Use it for networking code.

The patch is HUGE, but makes the code 130 lines shorter
(98 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-)).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6257ff21 01-Nov-2007 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>

[NET]: Forget the zero_it argument of sk_alloc()

Finally, the zero_it argument can be completely removed from
the callers and from the function prototype.

Besides, fix the checkpatch.pl warnings about using the
assignments inside if-s.

This patch is rather big, and it is a part of the previous one.
I splitted it wishing to make the patches more readable. Hope
this particular split helped.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 881d966b 17-Sep-2007 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

[NET]: Make the device list and device lookups per namespace.

This patch makes most of the generic device layer network
namespace safe. This patch makes dev_base_head a
network namespace variable, and then it picks up
a few associated variables. The functions:
dev_getbyhwaddr
dev_getfirsthwbytype
dev_get_by_flags
dev_get_by_name
__dev_get_by_name
dev_get_by_index
__dev_get_by_index
dev_ioctl
dev_ethtool
dev_load
wireless_process_ioctl

were modified to take a network namespace argument, and
deal with it.

vlan_ioctl_set and brioctl_set were modified so their
hooks will receive a network namespace argument.

So basically anthing in the core of the network stack that was
affected to by the change of dev_base was modified to handle
multiple network namespaces. The rest of the network stack was
simply modified to explicitly use &init_net the initial network
namespace. This can be fixed when those components of the network
stack are modified to handle multiple network namespaces.

For now the ifindex generator is left global.

Fundametally ifindex numbers are per namespace, or else
we will have corner case problems with migration when
we get that far.

At the same time there are assumptions in the network stack
that the ifindex of a network device won't change. Making
the ifindex number global seems a good compromise until
the network stack can cope with ifindex changes when
you change namespaces, and the like.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e9dc8653 12-Sep-2007 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

[NET]: Make device event notification network namespace safe

Every user of the network device notifiers is either a protocol
stack or a pseudo device. If a protocol stack that does not have
support for multiple network namespaces receives an event for a
device that is not in the initial network namespace it quite possibly
can get confused and do the wrong thing.

To avoid problems until all of the protocol stacks are converted
this patch modifies all netdev event handlers to ignore events on
devices that are not in the initial network namespace.

As the rest of the code is made network namespace aware these
checks can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e730c155 17-Sep-2007 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

[NET]: Make packet reception network namespace safe

This patch modifies every packet receive function
registered with dev_add_pack() to drop packets if they
are not from the initial network namespace.

This should ensure that the various network stacks do
not receive packets in a anything but the initial network
namespace until the code has been converted and is ready
for them.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1b8d7ae4 09-Oct-2007 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

[NET]: Make socket creation namespace safe.

This patch passes in the namespace a new socket should be created in
and has the socket code do the appropriate reference counting. By
virtue of this all socket create methods are touched. In addition
the socket create methods are modified so that they will fail if
you attempt to create a socket in a non-default network namespace.

Failing if we attempt to create a socket outside of the default
network namespace ensures that as we incrementally make the network stack
network namespace aware we will not export functionality that someone
has not audited and made certain is network namespace safe.
Allowing us to partially enable network namespaces before all of the
exotic protocols are supported.

Any protocol layers I have missed will fail to compile because I now
pass an extra parameter into the socket creation code.

[ Integrated AF_IUCV build fixes from Andrew Morton... -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 890d52d3 12-Sep-2007 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

[ATALK]: In notifier handlers convert the void pointer to a netdevice

This slightly improves code safety and clarity.

Later network namespace patches touch this code so this is a
preliminary cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# e63340ae 08-May-2007 Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not used

Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.

Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 1a028e50 27-Apr-2007 David S. Miller <davem@sunset.davemloft.net>

[NET]: Revert sk_buff walker cleanups.

This reverts eefa3906283a2b60a6d02a2cda593a7d7d7946c5

The simplification made in that change works with the assumption that
the 'offset' parameter to these functions is always positive or zero,
which is not true. It can be and often is negative in order to access
SKB header values in front of skb->data.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# eefa3906 26-Apr-2007 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

[NET]: Clean up sk_buff walkers.

I noticed recently that, in skb_checksum(), "offset" and "start" are
essentially the same thing and have the same value throughout the
function, despite being computed differently. Using a single variable
allows some cleanups and makes the skb_checksum() function smaller,
more readable, and presumably marginally faster.

We appear to have many other "sk_buff walker" functions built on the
exact same model, so the cleanup applies to them, too. Here is a list
of the functions I found to be affected:

net/appletalk/ddp.c:atalk_sum_skb()
net/core/datagram.c:skb_copy_datagram_iovec()
net/core/datagram.c:skb_copy_and_csum_datagram()
net/core/skbuff.c:skb_copy_bits()
net/core/skbuff.c:skb_store_bits()
net/core/skbuff.c:skb_checksum()
net/core/skbuff.c:skb_copy_and_csum_bit()
net/core/user_dma.c:dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec()
net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c:skb_icv_walk()
net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c:skb_to_sgvec()

OTOH, I admit I'm a bit surprised, the cleanup is rather obvious so I'm
really wondering if I am missing something. Can anyone please comment
on this?

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b0e380b1 10-Apr-2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

[SK_BUFF]: unions of just one member don't get anything done, kill them

Renaming skb->h to skb->transport_header, skb->nh to skb->network_header and
skb->mac to skb->mac_header, to match the names of the associated helpers
(skb[_[re]set]_{transport,network,mac}_header).

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# badff6d0 13-Mar-2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_reset_transport_header(skb)

For the common, open coded 'skb->h.raw = skb->data' operation, so that we can
later turn skb->h.raw into a offset, reducing the size of struct sk_buff in
64bit land while possibly keeping it as a pointer on 32bit.

This one touches just the most simple cases:

skb->h.raw = skb->data;
skb->h.raw = {skb_push|[__]skb_pull}()

The next ones will handle the slightly more "complex" cases.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 98e399f8 19-Mar-2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_mac_header()

For the places where we need a pointer to the mac header, it is still legal to
touch skb->mac.raw directly if just adding to, subtracting from or setting it
to another layer header.

This one also converts some more cases to skb_reset_mac_header() that my
regex missed as it had no spaces before nor after '=', ugh.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ae40eb1e 18-Mar-2007 Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>

[NET]: Introduce SIOCGSTAMPNS ioctl to get timestamps with nanosec resolution

Now network timestamps use ktime_t infrastructure, we can add a new
ioctl() SIOCGSTAMPNS command to get timestamps in 'struct timespec'.
User programs can thus access to nanosecond resolution.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 75559c16 05-Apr-2007 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

[APPLETALK]: Fix a remotely triggerable crash

When we receive an AppleTalk frame shorter than what its header says,
we still attempt to verify its checksum, and trip on the BUG_ON() at
the end of function atalk_sum_skb() because of the length mismatch.

This has security implications because this can be triggered by simply
sending a specially crafted ethernet frame to a target victim,
effectively crashing that host. Thus this qualifies, I think, as a
remote DoS. Here is the frame I used to trigger the crash, in npg
format:

<Appletalk Killer>
{
# Ethernet header -----

XX XX XX XX XX XX # Destination MAC
00 00 00 00 00 00 # Source MAC
00 1D # Length

# LLC header -----

AA AA 03
08 00 07 80 9B # Appletalk

# Appletalk header -----

00 1B # Packet length (invalid)
00 01 # Fake checksum
00 00 00 00 # Destination and source networks
00 00 00 00 # Destination and source nodes and ports

# Payload -----

0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13
14
}

The destination MAC address must be set to those of the victim.

The severity is mitigated by two requirements:
* The target host must have the appletalk kernel module loaded. I
suspect this isn't so frequent.
* AppleTalk frames are non-IP, thus I guess they can only travel on
local networks. I am no network expert though, maybe it is possible
to somehow encapsulate AppleTalk packets over IP.

The bug has been reported back in June 2004:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2979
But it wasn't investigated, and was closed in July 2006 as both
reporters had vanished meanwhile.

This code was new in kernel 2.6.0-test5:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git;a=commitdiff;h=7ab442d7e0a76402c12553ee256f756097cae2d2
And not modified since then, so we can assume that vanilla kernels
2.6.0-test5 and later, and distribution kernels based thereon, are
affected.

Note that I still do not know for sure what triggered the bug in the
real-world cases. The frame could have been corrupted by the kernel if
we have a bug hiding somewhere. But more likely, we are receiving the
faulty frame from the network.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# ed4477b9 09-Feb-2007 YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

[NET] APPLETALK: Fix whitespace errors.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# a1f8e7f7 19-Oct-2006 Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] severing skbuff.h -> highmem.h

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>


# 201a95af 27-Oct-2006 David S. Miller <davem@sunset.davemloft.net>

[APPLETALK]: Fix potential OOPS in atalk_sendmsg().

atrtr_find() can return NULL, so do not blindly dereference
rt->dev before we check for rt being NULL.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 2a50f28c 26-Sep-2006 Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[ATALK]: endianness annotations

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 0da974f4 21-Jul-2006 Panagiotis Issaris <takis@issaris.org>

[NET]: Conversions from kmalloc+memset to k(z|c)alloc.

Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Issaris <takis@issaris.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 6ab3d562 30-Jun-2006 Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>

Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>


# f6c90b71 28-Mar-2006 Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>

[NET]: Fix ipx/econet/appletalk/irda ioctl crashes

Fix kernel oopses whenever somebody issues compatible ioctl on AppleTalk,
Econet, IPX or IRDA socket. For AppleTalk/Econet/IRDA it restores state
in which these sockets were before compat_ioctl was introduced to the socket
ops, for IPX it implements support for 4 ioctls which were not implemented
before - as these ioctls use structures which match between 32bit and 64bit
userspace, no special code is needed, just call 64bit ioctl handler.

Signed-off-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4fc268d2 11-Jan-2006 Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>

[PATCH] capable/capability.h (net/)

net: Use <linux/capability.h> where capable() is used.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>


# b5e5fa5e 03-Jan-2006 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[NET]: Add a dev_ioctl() fallback to sock_ioctl()

Currently all network protocols need to call dev_ioctl as the default
fallback in their ioctl implementations. This patch adds a fallback
to dev_ioctl to sock_ioctl if the protocol returned -ENOIOCTLCMD.
This way all the procotol ioctl handlers can be simplified and we don't
need to export dev_ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 90ddc4f0 22-Dec-2005 Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>

[NET]: move struct proto_ops to const

I noticed that some of 'struct proto_ops' used in the kernel may share
a cache line used by locks or other heavily modified data. (default
linker alignement is 32 bytes, and L1_CACHE_LINE is 64 or 128 at
least)

This patch makes sure a 'struct proto_ops' can be declared as const,
so that all cpus can share all parts of it without false sharing.

This is not mandatory : a driver can still use a read/write structure
if it needs to (and eventually a __read_mostly)

I made a global stubstitute to change all existing occurences to make
them const.

This should reduce the possibility of false sharing on SMP, and
speedup some socket system calls.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 64233bff 27-Sep-2005 Oliver Dawid <oliver@helios.de>

[APPLETALK]: Fix broadcast bug.

From: Oliver Dawid <oliver@helios.de>

we found a bug in net/appletalk/ddp.c concerning broadcast packets. In
kernel 2.4 it was working fine. The bug first occured 4 years ago when
switching to new SNAP layer handling. This bug can be splitted up into a
sending(1) and reception(2) problem:

Sending(1)
In kernel 2.4 broadcast packets were sent to a matching ethernet device
and atalk_rcv() was called to receive it as "loopback" (so loopback
packets were shortcutted and handled in DDP layer).

When switching to the new SNAP structure, this shortcut was removed and
the loopback packet was send to SNAP layer. The author forgot to replace
the remote device pointer by the loopback device pointer before sending
the packet to SNAP layer (by calling ddp_dl->request() ) therfor the
packet was not sent back by underlying layers to ddp's atalk_rcv().

Reception(2)
In atalk_rcv() a packet received by this loopback mechanism contains now
the (rigth) loopback device pointer (in Kernel 2.4 it was the (wrong)
remote ethernet device pointer) and therefor no matching socket will be
found to deliver this packet to. Because a broadcast packet should be
send to the first matching socket (as it is done in many other protocols
(?)), we removed the network comparison in broadcast case.

Below you will find a patch to correct this bug. Its diffed to kernel
2.6.14-rc1

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c752f073 09-Aug-2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>

[TCP]: Move the tcp sock states to net/tcp_states.h

Lots of places just needs the states, not even linux/tcp.h, where this
enum was, needs it.

This speeds up development of the refactorings as less sources are
rebuilt when things get moved from net/tcp.h.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# f2ccd8fa 09-Aug-2005 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[NET]: Kill skb->real_dev

Bonding just wants the device before the skb_bond()
decapsulation occurs, so simply pass that original
device into packet_type->func() as an argument.

It remains to be seen whether we can use this same
exact thing to get rid of skb->input_dev as well.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# f6e276ee 20-Jun-2005 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[ATALK]: endian annotations

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# c7f905f0 19-Apr-2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

[ATALK]: Add missing dev_hold() to atrtr_create().

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1da177e4 16-Apr-2005 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!