#
f4311756 |
|
18-Feb-2024 |
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> |
PM: hibernate: Don't ignore return from set_memory_ro() set_memory_ro() and set_memory_rw() can fail, leaving memory unprotected. Take the returned value into account and abort in case of failure. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
489c693b |
|
19-Dec-2023 |
Chen Haonan <chen.haonan2@zte.com.cn> |
PM: hibernate: Use kmap_local_page() in copy_data_page() kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page(). kmap_atomic() disables page-faults and preemption (the latter only for !PREEMPT_RT kernels).The code between the mapping and un-mapping in this patch does not depend on the above-mentioned side effects.So simply replaced kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page(). Signed-off-by: Chen Haonan <chen.haonan2@zte.com.cn> [ rjw: Subject edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
4ac934b1 |
|
23-Oct-2023 |
Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> |
PM: hibernate: Do not initialize error in snapshot_write_next() The error variable in snapshot_write_next() gets a value before it is used, so don't initialize it to 0 upfront. Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> [ rjw: Subject and changelog rewrite ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
a1ca8295 |
|
20-Oct-2023 |
Wang chaodong <chaodong@nfschina.com> |
PM: hibernate: Drop unnecessary local variable initialization It is not necessary to intialize the error variable in create_basic_memory_bitmaps(), because it is only read after being assigned a value. Signed-off-by: Wang chaodong <chaodong@nfschina.com> [ rjw: Subject and changelog rewrite ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
d08970df |
|
21-Sep-2023 |
Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> |
PM: hibernate: Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next() In snapshot_write_next(), sync_read is set and unset in three different spots unnecessiarly. As a result there is a subtle bug where the first page after the meta data has been loaded unconditionally sets sync_read to 0. If this first PFN was actually a highmem page, then the returned buffer will be the global "buffer," and the page needs to be loaded synchronously. That is, I'm not sure we can always assume the following to be safe: handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca); handle->sync_read = 0; Because get_buffer() can call get_highmem_page_buffer() which can return 'buffer'. The easiest way to address this is just set sync_read before snapshot_write_next() returns if handle->buffer == buffer. Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Fixes: 8357376d3df2 ("[PATCH] swsusp: Improve handling of highmem") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
f0c71830 |
|
21-Sep-2023 |
Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> |
PM: hibernate: Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list We found at least one situation where the safe pages list was empty and get_buffer() would gladly try to use a NULL pointer. Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Fixes: 8357376d3df2 ("[PATCH] swsusp: Improve handling of highmem") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
b21f18ef |
|
03-Oct-2023 |
Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> |
PM: hibernate: Fix copying the zero bitmap to safe pages The following crash is observed 100% of the time during resume from the hibernation on a x86 QEMU system. [ 12.931887] ? __die_body+0x1a/0x60 [ 12.932324] ? page_fault_oops+0x156/0x420 [ 12.932824] ? search_exception_tables+0x37/0x50 [ 12.933389] ? fixup_exception+0x21/0x300 [ 12.933889] ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150 [ 12.934371] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 [ 12.934869] ? get_buffer.constprop.0+0xac/0x100 [ 12.935428] snapshot_write_next+0x7c/0x9f0 [ 12.935929] ? submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2c2/0x370 [ 12.936530] ? submit_bio_noacct+0x44/0x2c0 [ 12.937035] ? hib_submit_io+0xa5/0x110 [ 12.937501] load_image+0x83/0x1a0 [ 12.937919] swsusp_read+0x17f/0x1d0 [ 12.938355] ? create_basic_memory_bitmaps+0x1b7/0x240 [ 12.938967] load_image_and_restore+0x45/0xc0 [ 12.939494] software_resume+0x13c/0x180 [ 12.939994] resume_store+0xa3/0x1d0 The commit being fixed introduced a bug in copying the zero bitmap to safe pages. A temporary bitmap is allocated with PG_ANY flag in prepare_image() to make a copy of zero bitmap after the unsafe pages are marked. Freeing this temporary bitmap with PG_UNSAFE_KEEP later results in an inconsistent state of unsafe pages. Since free bit is left as is for this temporary bitmap after free, these pages are treated as unsafe pages when they are allocated again. This results in incorrect calculation of the number of pages pre-allocated for the image. nr_pages = (nr_zero_pages + nr_copy_pages) - nr_highmem - allocated_unsafe_pages; The allocate_unsafe_pages is estimated to be higher than the actual which results in running short of pages in safe_pages_list. Hence the crash is observed in get_buffer() due to NULL pointer access of safe_pages_list. Fix this issue by creating the temporary zero bitmap from safe pages (free bit not set) so that the corresponding free bits can be cleared while freeing this bitmap. Fixes: 005e8dddd497 ("PM: hibernate: don't store zero pages in the image file") Suggested-by:: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
005e8ddd |
|
14-Jul-2023 |
Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> |
PM: hibernate: don't store zero pages in the image file On ChromeOS we've observed a considerable number of in-use pages filled with zeros. Today with hibernate it's entirely possible that saveable pages are just zero filled. Since we're already copying pages word-by-word in do_copy_page it becomes almost free to determine if a page was completely filled with zeros. This change introduces a new bitmap which will track these zero pages. If a page is zero it will not be included in the saved image, instead to track these zero pages in the image file we will introduce a new flag which we will set on the packed PFN list. When reading back in the image file we will detect these zero page PFNs and rebuild the zero page bitmap. When the image is being loaded through calls to write_next_page if we encounter a zero page we will silently memset it to 0 and then continue on to the next page. Given the implementation in snapshot_read_next/snapshot_write_next this change will be transparent to non-compressed/compressed and swsusp modes of operation. To provide some concrete numbers from simple ad-hoc testing, on a device which was lightly in use we saw that: PM: hibernation: Image created (964408 pages copied, 548304 zero pages) Of the approximately 6.2GB of saveable pages 2.2GB (36%) were just zero filled and could be tracked entirely within the packed PFN list. The savings would obviously be much lower for lzo compressed images, but even in the case of compression not copying pages across to the compression threads will still speed things up. It's also possible that we would see better overall compression ratios as larger regions of "real data" would improve the compressibility. Finally, such an approach could dramatically improve swsusp performance as each one of those zero pages requires a write syscall to reload, by handling it as part of the packed PFN list we're able to fully avoid that. Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> [ rjw: Whitespace adjustments, removal of redundant parentheses ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
31a1b9d7 |
|
16-May-2023 |
Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> |
mm: page_alloc: move mark_free_page() into snapshot.c The mark_free_page() is only used in kernel/power/snapshot.c, move it out to reduce a bit of page_alloc.c Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230516063821.121844-10-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
847aea98 |
|
04-May-2023 |
Wang Honghui <honghui.wang@ucas.com.cn> |
PM: hibernate: Correct spelling mistake in a comment Fix a typo in a comment in kernel/power/snapshot.c Signed-off-by: Wang Honghui <honghui.wang@ucas.com.cn> [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
3363e0ad |
|
10-Nov-2022 |
Xueqin Luo <luoxueqin@kylinos.cn> |
PM: hibernate: Complain about memory map mismatches during resume The system memory map can change over a hibernation-restore cycle due to a defect in the platform firmware, and some of the page frames used by the kernel before hibernation may not be available any more during the subsequent restore which leads to the error below. [ T357] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ T357] PM: Read 2681596 kbytes in 0.03 seconds (89386.53 MB/s) [ T357] PM: Error -14 resuming [ T357] PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering. [ T357] PM: Basic memory bitmaps freed [ T357] OOM killer enabled. [ T357] Restarting tasks ... done. [ T357] PM: resume from hibernation failed (-14) [ T357] PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded. Add an error message to the unpack() function to allow problematic page frames to be identified and the source of the problem to be diagnosed more easily. This can save developers quite a bit of debugging time. Signed-off-by: Xueqin Luo <luoxueqin@kylinos.cn> [ rjw: New subject, edited changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
6e5d7300 |
|
31-Oct-2022 |
xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn> |
PM: hibernate: Fix mistake in kerneldoc comment The actual maximum image size formula in hibernate_preallocate_memory() is as follows: max_size = (count - (size + PAGES_FOR_IO)) / 2 - 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(reserved_size, PAGE_SIZE); but the one in the kerneldoc comment of the function is different and incorrect. Fixes: ddeb64870810 ("PM / Hibernate: Add sysfs knob to control size of memory for drivers") Signed-off-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn> [ rjw: Subject and changelog rewrite ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
e5a3b0c5 |
|
01-Apr-2022 |
Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> |
PM: hibernate: Don't mark comment as kernel-doc Change the comment to a normal (non-kernel-doc) comment to avoid these kernel-doc warnings: kernel/power/snapshot.c:335: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * Data types related to memory bitmaps. Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
467df4cf |
|
24-Mar-2022 |
Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> |
PM: hibernate: Fix some kernel-doc comments Add parameter description in alloc_rtree_node() kernel-doc comment and fix several inconsistent function name descriptions. Remove some warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which is caused by using 'make W=1'. kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'gfp_mask' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'safe_needed' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'ca' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'list' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:916: warning: expecting prototype for memory_bm_rtree_next_pfn(). Prototype was for memory_bm_next_pfn() instead kernel/power/snapshot.c:1947: warning: expecting prototype for alloc_highmem_image_pages(). Prototype was for alloc_highmem_pages() instead kernel/power/snapshot.c:2230: warning: expecting prototype for load header(). Prototype was for load_header() instead Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> [ rjw: Comment adjustments to avoid line breaks ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
33569ef3 |
|
19-Jan-2022 |
Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com> |
PM: hibernate: Remove register_nosave_region_late() It is an unused wrapper forcing kmalloc allocation for registering nosave regions. Also, rename __register_nosave_region() to register_nosave_region() now that there is no need for disambiguation. Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
480f0de6 |
|
08-Jun-2021 |
Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> |
PM: hibernate: remove leading spaces before tabs 1) Run the following command to find and remove the leading spaces before tabs: $ find kernel/power/ -type f | xargs sed -r -i 's/^[ ]+\t/\t/' 2) Manually check and correct if necessary Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
6be2408a |
|
24-May-2021 |
Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> |
PM: hibernate: fix spelling mistakes Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: corresonds ==> corresponds alocated ==> allocated unitialized ==> uninitialized Deompression ==> Decompression Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
e4b2897a |
|
08-Apr-2021 |
Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> |
PM: sleep: fix typos in comments Change "occured" to "occurred" in kernel/power/autosleep.c. Change "consiting" to "consisting" in kernel/power/snapshot.c. Change "avaiable" to "available" in kernel/power/swap.c. No functionality changed. Signed-off-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
03b6c9a3 |
|
14-Dec-2020 |
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
kernel/power: allow hibernation with page_poison sanity checking Page poisoning used to be incompatible with hibernation, as the state of poisoned pages was lost after resume, thus enabling CONFIG_HIBERNATION forces CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY. For the same reason, the poisoning with zeroes variant CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO used to disable hibernation. The latter restriction was removed by commit 1ad1410f632d ("PM / Hibernate: allow hibernation with PAGE_POISONING_ZERO") and similarly for init_on_free by commit 18451f9f9e58 ("PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1") by making sure free pages are cleared after resume. We can use the same mechanism to instead poison free pages with PAGE_POISON after resume. This covers both zero and 0xAA patterns. Thus we can remove the Kconfig restriction that disables page poison sanity checking when hibernation is enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113104033.22907-4-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [hibernation] Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org> Cc: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
2abf962a |
|
14-Dec-2020 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> |
PM: hibernate: make direct map manipulations more explicit When DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP is enabled a page may be not present in the direct map and has to be explicitly mapped before it could be copied. Introduce hibernate_map_page() and hibernation_unmap_page() that will explicitly use set_direct_map_{default,invalid}_noflush() for ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP case and debug_pagealloc_{map,unmap}_pages() for DEBUG_PAGEALLOC case. The remapping of the pages in safe_copy_page() presumes that it only changes protection bits in an existing PTE and so it is safe to ignore return value of set_direct_map_{default,invalid}_noflush(). Still, add a pr_warn() so that future changes in set_memory APIs will not silently break hibernation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109192128.960-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
7b7b8a2c |
|
15-Oct-2020 |
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> |
kernel/: fix repeated words in comments Fix multiple occurrences of duplicated words in kernel/. Fix one typo/spello on the same line as a duplicate word. Change one instance of "the the" to "that the". Otherwise just drop one of the repeated words. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/98202fa6-8919-ef63-9efe-c0fad5ca7af1@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
d42f3245 |
|
07-Aug-2020 |
Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> |
mm: memcg: convert vmstat slab counters to bytes In order to prepare for per-object slab memory accounting, convert NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE vmstat items to bytes. To make it obvious, rename them to NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B (similar to NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB). Internally global and per-node counters are stored in pages, however memcg and lruvec counters are stored in bytes. This scheme may look weird, but only for now. As soon as slab pages will be shared between multiple cgroups, global and node counters will reflect the total number of slab pages. However memcg and lruvec counters will be used for per-memcg slab memory tracking, which will take separate kernel objects in the account. Keeping global and node counters in pages helps to avoid additional overhead. The size of slab memory shouldn't exceed 4Gb on 32-bit machines, so it will fit into atomic_long_t we use for vmstats. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623174037.3951353-4-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
02d7f400 |
|
10-Jul-2020 |
Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> |
PM: sleep: spread "const char *" correctness Fixed string literals can be referred to as "const char *". Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> [ rjw: Minor subject edit ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
e31cf2f4 |
|
08-Jun-2020 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> |
mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2. The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported architectures. Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils down to, e.g. static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); } static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address); } These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined. For architectures that really need a custom version there is always possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic. These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table accessors to the new header. This patch (of 12): The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h> in the files that include <linux/mm.h>. The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop: for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f done Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
086b2d78 |
|
18-Mar-2020 |
Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
PM: remove s390 specific callbacks ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS has been introduced in order to be able to save and restore s390 specific storage keys into a hibernation image. With hibernation support removed from s390 there is no point in keeping the callbacks. Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
|
#
b0c609ab |
|
14-Feb-2020 |
Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> |
PM / hibernate: fix typo "reserverd_size" -> "reserved_size" Fix a mistake in a variable name in a comment. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
18451f9f |
|
15-Jan-2020 |
Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> |
PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1 Upon resuming from hibernation, free pages may contain stale data from the kernel that initiated the resume. This breaks the invariant inflicted by init_on_free=1 that freed pages must be zeroed. To deal with this problem, make clear_free_pages() also clear the free pages when init_on_free is enabled. Fixes: 6471384af2a6 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options") Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
5c0e9de0 |
|
10-Jan-2020 |
Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> |
PM: hibernate: fix spelling mistake "shapshot" -> "snapshot" There is a spelling mistake in a pr_info message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
7a7b99bf |
|
02-Jan-2020 |
Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> |
PM: hibernate: Add more logging on hibernation failure Hibernation fails when the kernel cannot allocate enough memory to copy all pages of RAM in use. Ensure that the failure reason is clearly logged, and clearly attributable to the hibernation module. Signed-off-by: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
809ed78a |
|
03-Jan-2020 |
Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> |
PM: hibernate: improve arithmetic division in preallocate_highmem_fraction() do_div() does a 64-by-32 division. Use div64_u64() instead of do_div() if the divisor is u64, to avoid truncation to 32-bit. This change also cleans up code a tad. Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
da6043fe |
|
25-Sep-2019 |
Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> |
PM / hibernate: memory_bm_find_bit(): Tighten node optimisation When looking for a bit by number we make use of the cached result from the preceding lookup to speed up operation. Firstly we check if the requested pfn is within the cached zone and if not lookup the new zone. We then check if the offset for that pfn falls within the existing cached node. This happens regardless of whether the node is within the zone we are now scanning. With certain memory layouts it is possible for this to false trigger creating a temporary alias for the pfn to a different bit. This leads the hibernation code to free memory which it was never allocated with the expected fallout. Ensure the zone we are scanning matches the cached zone before considering the cached node. Deep thanks go to Andrea for many, many, many hours of hacking and testing that went into cornering this bug. Reported-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
55716d26 |
|
01-Jun-2019 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is released under the gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 68 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190114.292346262@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
#
d6332692 |
|
25-Apr-2019 |
Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> |
mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pages Make hibernate handle unmapped pages on the direct map when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_ALIAS=y is set. These functions allow for setting pages to invalid configurations, so now hibernate should check if the pages have valid mappings and handle if they are unmapped when doing a hibernate save operation. Previously this checking was already done when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y was configured. It does not appear to have a big hibernating performance impact. The speed of the saving operation before this change was measured as 819.02 MB/s, and after was measured at 813.32 MB/s. Before: [ 4.670938] PM: Wrote 171996 kbytes in 0.21 seconds (819.02 MB/s) After: [ 4.504714] PM: Wrote 178932 kbytes in 0.22 seconds (813.32 MB/s) Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-16-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
#
8a7f97b9 |
|
12-Mar-2019 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> |
treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*() Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include only relevant ones. The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one below with manual massaging of format strings. @@ expression ptr, size, align; @@ ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align); + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align); [anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
abd02ac6 |
|
05-Mar-2019 |
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> |
PM/Hibernate: exclude all PageOffline() pages The content of pages that are marked PG_offline is not of interest (e.g. inflated by a balloon driver), let's skip these pages. In saveable_highmem_page(), move the PageReserved() check to a new check along with the PageOffline() check to separate it from the swsusp checks. [david@redhat.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181122100627.5189-9-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
5b56db37 |
|
05-Mar-2019 |
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> |
PM/Hibernate: use pfn_to_online_page() Let's use pfn_to_online_page() instead of pfn_to_page() when checking for saveable pages to not save/restore offline memory sections. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
ca79b0c2 |
|
28-Dec-2018 |
Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> |
mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
7e1c4e27 |
|
30-Oct-2018 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> |
memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES. Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise. Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment in the memblock internal allocation functions. For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where appropriate. The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below: @@ expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid; @@ ( | - memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc(size, 0) + memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr) + memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr) | - memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_low(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr) + memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr) | - memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid) + memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid) ) [mhocko@suse.com: changelog update] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
57c8a661 |
|
30-Oct-2018 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> |
mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h> @@ @@ - #include <linux/bootmem.h> + #include <linux/memblock.h> [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
eb31d559 |
|
30-Oct-2018 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> |
memblock: remove _virt from APIs returning virtual address The conversion is done using sed -i 's@memblock_virt_alloc@memblock_alloc@g' \ $(git grep -l memblock_virt_alloc) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
bdbc98ab |
|
22-Dec-2017 |
Rainer Fiebig <jrf@mailbox.org> |
PM: hibernate: Do not subtract NR_FILE_MAPPED in minimum_image_size() s2disk/s2both may fail unnecessarily and erratically if NR_FILE_MAPPED is high - for instance when using VMs with VirtualBox and perhaps VMware Player. In those situations s2disk becomes unreliable and therefore unusable. A typical scenario is: user issues a s2disk and it fails. User issues a second s2disk immediately after that and it succeeds. And user wonders why. The problem is caused by minimum_image_size() in snapshot.c. The value it returns is roughly 100% too high because NR_FILE_MAPPED is subtracted in its calculation. Eventually the number of preallocated image pages is falsely too low. This doesn't matter as long as NR_FILE_MAPPED-values are in a normal range or in 32bit-environments as the code allows for allocation of additional pages from highmem. But with the high values generated by VirtualBox-VMs (a 2-GB-VM causes NR_FILE_MAPPED go up by 2 GB) it may lead to failure in 64bit-systems. Not subtracting NR_FILE_MAPPED in minimum_image_size() solves the problem. I've done at least hundreds of successful s2both/s2disk now on an x86_64 system (with and without VirtualBox) which gives me some confidence that this is right. It has turned s2disk/s2both from unusable into 100% reliable. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97201 Signed-off-by: Rainer Fiebig <jrf@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
453f85d4 |
|
15-Nov-2017 |
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> |
mm: remove __GFP_COLD As the page free path makes no distinction between cache hot and cold pages, there is no real useful ordering of pages in the free list that allocation requests can take advantage of. Juding from the users of __GFP_COLD, it is likely that a number of them are the result of copying other sites instead of actually measuring the impact. Remove the __GFP_COLD parameter which simplifies a number of paths in the page allocator. This is potentially controversial but bear in mind that the size of the per-cpu pagelists versus modern cache sizes means that the whole per-cpu list can often fit in the L3 cache. Hence, there is only a potential benefit for microbenchmarks that alloc/free pages in a tight loop. It's even worse when THP is taken into account which has little or no chance of getting a cache-hot page as the per-cpu list is bypassed and the zeroing of multiple pages will thrash the cache anyway. The truncate microbenchmarks are not shown as this patch affects the allocation path and not the free path. A page fault microbenchmark was tested but it showed no sigificant difference which is not surprising given that the __GFP_COLD branches are a miniscule percentage of the fault path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
64ec72a1 |
|
27-Sep-2017 |
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> |
PM: Use a more common logging style Convert printks to pr_<level>. Miscellanea: o Use pr_fmt with "PM:" and remove "PM: " from format strings o Coalesce format strings and realign format arguments o Convert an embedded incorrect function name to "%s: ", __func__ o Convert a couple multi-line formats to multiple pr_<level> calls Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
d507e2eb |
|
10-Aug-2017 |
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> |
mm: fix global NR_SLAB_.*CLAIMABLE counter reads As Tetsuo points out: "Commit 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters") broke "Slab:" field of /proc/meminfo . It shows nearly 0kB" In addition to /proc/meminfo, this problem also affects the slab counters OOM/allocation failure info dumps, can cause early -ENOMEM from overcommit protection, and miscalculate image size requirements during suspend-to-disk. This is because the patch in question switched the slab counters from the zone level to the node level, but forgot to update the global accessor functions to read the aggregate node data instead of the aggregate zone data. Use global_node_page_state() to access the global slab counters. Fixes: 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
61f6d09a |
|
06-Jul-2017 |
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
kernel/power/snapshot.c: use linux/set_memory.h This header always exists, so doesn't require an ifdef around its inclusion. When CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY=y it includes the asm header, otherwise it provides empty versions of the set_memory_xx() routines. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498717781-29151-2-git-send-email-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
eba74c29 |
|
26-Jun-2017 |
BaoJun Luo <baojun.luo@samsung.com> |
PM / hibernate: Drop redundant parameter of swsusp_alloc() The first parameter of swsusp_alloc is not used, so drop it. Signed-off-by: BaoJun Luo <baojun.luo@samsung.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
49368a47 |
|
03-Jun-2017 |
Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> |
PM / hibernate: Use CONFIG_HAVE_SET_MEMORY for include condition Kbuild reported a build failure when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX was enabled on powerpc. We don't yet have ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY and ppc32 saw a build failure. I've only done a basic compile test with a config that has hibernation enabled. Fixes: 50327ddfbc92 (kernel/power/snapshot.c: use set_memory.h header) Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
0bae5fd3 |
|
10-May-2017 |
Pushkar Jambhlekar <pushkar.iit@gmail.com> |
PM / hibernate: Declare variables as static Fixing sparse warnings: 'symbol not declared. Should it be static?' Signed-off-by: Pushkar Jambhlekar <pushkar.iit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
50327ddf |
|
08-May-2017 |
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> |
kernel/power/snapshot.c: use set_memory.h header set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h. Switch to this explicitly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-13-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
38b8d208 |
|
08-Feb-2017 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/nmi.h> We are going to move softlockup APIs out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. <linux/nmi.h> already includes <linux/sched.h>. Include the <linux/nmi.h> header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
#
0f5bf6d0 |
|
06-Feb-2017 |
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> |
arch: Rename CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_DEBUG_MODULE_RONX Both of these options are poorly named. The features they provide are necessary for system security and should not be considered debug only. Change the names to CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX to better describe what these options do. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
#
7c0f6ba6 |
|
24-Dec-2016 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
1ad1410f |
|
09-Sep-2016 |
Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu> |
PM / Hibernate: allow hibernation with PAGE_POISONING_ZERO PAGE_POISONING_ZERO disables zeroing new pages on alloc, they are poisoned (zeroed) as they become available. In the hibernate use case, free pages will appear in the system without being cleared, left there by the loading kernel. This patch will make sure free pages are cleared on resume when PAGE_POISONING_ZERO is enabled. We free the pages just after resume because we can't do it later: going through any device resume code might allocate some memory and invalidate the free pages bitmap. Thus we don't need to disable hibernation when PAGE_POISONING_ZERO is enabled. Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
924d8696 |
|
16-Aug-2016 |
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> |
PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list ends rtree_next_node() walks the linked list of leaf nodes to find the next block of pages in the struct memory_bitmap. If it walks off the end of the list of nodes, it walks the list of memory zones to find the next region of memory. If it walks off the end of the list of zones, it returns false. This leaves the struct bm_position's node and zone pointers pointing at their respective struct list_heads in struct mem_zone_bm_rtree. memory_bm_find_bit() uses struct bm_position's node and zone pointers to avoid walking lists and trees if the next bit appears in the same node/zone. It handles these values being stale. Swap rtree_next_node()s 'step then test' to 'test-next then step', this means if we reach the end of memory we return false and leave the node and zone pointers as they were. This fixes a panic on resume using AMD Seattle with 64K pages: [ 6.868732] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done. [ 6.875753] Double checking all user space processes after OOM killer disable... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) [ 6.896453] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for decompression. [ 6.896453] PM: Loading and decompressing image data (5339 pages)... [ 7.318890] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ 7.323395] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00800040 [ 7.330611] pgd = ffff000008df0000 [ 7.334003] [00800040] *pgd=00000083fffe0003, *pud=00000083fffe0003, *pmd=00000083fffd0003, *pte=0000000000000000 [ 7.344266] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 7.349825] Modules linked in: [ 7.352871] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W I 4.8.0-rc1 #4737 [ 7.360512] Hardware name: AMD Overdrive/Supercharger/Default string, BIOS ROD1002C 04/08/2016 [ 7.369109] task: ffff8003c0220000 task.stack: ffff8003c0280000 [ 7.375020] PC is at set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.378758] LR is at memory_bm_set_bit+0x24/0x30 [ 7.383362] pc : [<ffff00000835bbc8>] lr : [<ffff0000080faf18>] pstate: 60000045 [ 7.390743] sp : ffff8003c0283b00 [ 7.473551] [ 7.475031] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xffff8003c0280020) [ 7.481718] Stack: (0xffff8003c0283b00 to 0xffff8003c0284000) [ 7.800075] Call trace: [ 7.887097] [<ffff00000835bbc8>] set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.891876] [<ffff0000080fb038>] duplicate_memory_bitmap.constprop.38+0x54/0x70 [ 7.899172] [<ffff0000080fcc40>] snapshot_write_next+0x22c/0x47c [ 7.905166] [<ffff0000080fe1b4>] load_image_lzo+0x754/0xa88 [ 7.910725] [<ffff0000080ff0a8>] swsusp_read+0x144/0x230 [ 7.916025] [<ffff0000080fa338>] load_image_and_restore+0x58/0x90 [ 7.922105] [<ffff0000080fa660>] software_resume+0x2f0/0x338 [ 7.927752] [<ffff000008083350>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x11c [ 7.933314] [<ffff000008b40cc0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x14c/0x1ec [ 7.939395] [<ffff0000087ce564>] kernel_init+0x10/0xfc [ 7.944520] [<ffff000008082e90>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 7.949820] Code: d2800022 8b400c21 f9800031 9ac32043 (c85f7c22) [ 7.955909] ---[ end trace 0024a5986e6ff323 ]--- [ 7.960529] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Here struct mem_zone_bm_rtree's start_pfn has been returned instead of struct rtree_node's addr as the node/zone pointers are corrupt after we walked off the end of the lists during mark_unsafe_pages(). This behaviour was exposed by commit 6dbecfd345a6 ("PM / hibernate: Simplify mark_unsafe_pages()"), which caused mark_unsafe_pages() to call duplicate_memory_bitmap(), which uses memory_bm_find_bit() after walking off the end of the memory bitmap. Fixes: 3a20cb177961 (PM / Hibernate: Implement position keeping in radix tree) Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
599d0c95 |
|
28-Jul-2016 |
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> |
mm, vmscan: move LRU lists to node This moves the LRU lists from the zone to the node and related data such as counters, tracing, congestion tracking and writeback tracking. Unfortunately, due to reclaim and compaction retry logic, it is necessary to account for the number of LRU pages on both zone and node logic. Most reclaim logic is based on the node counters but the retry logic uses the zone counters which do not distinguish inactive and active sizes. It would be possible to leave the LRU counters on a per-zone basis but it's a heavier calculation across multiple cache lines that is much more frequent than the retry checks. Other than the LRU counters, this is mostly a mechanical patch but note that it introduces a number of anomalies. For example, the scans are per-zone but using per-node counters. We also mark a node as congested when a zone is congested. This causes weird problems that are fixed later but is easier to review. In the event that there is excessive overhead on 32-bit systems due to the nodes being on LRU then there are two potential solutions 1. Long-term isolation of highmem pages when reclaim is lowmem When pages are skipped, they are immediately added back onto the LRU list. If lowmem reclaim persisted for long periods of time, the same highmem pages get continually scanned. The idea would be that lowmem keeps those pages on a separate list until a reclaim for highmem pages arrives that splices the highmem pages back onto the LRU. It potentially could be implemented similar to the UNEVICTABLE list. That would reduce the skip rate with the potential corner case is that highmem pages have to be scanned and reclaimed to free lowmem slab pages. 2. Linear scan lowmem pages if the initial LRU shrink fails This will break LRU ordering but may be preferable and faster during memory pressure than skipping LRU pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-4-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
4c0b6c10 |
|
09-Jul-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restoration Make it possible to protect all pages holding image data during hibernate image restoration by setting them read-only (so as to catch attempts to write to those pages after image data have been stored in them). This adds overhead to image restoration code (it may cause large page mappings to be split as a result of page flags changes) and the errors it protects against should never happen in theory, so the feature is only active after passing hibernate=protect_image to the command line of the restore kernel. Also it only is built if CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA is set. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
d5f32af3 |
|
06-Jul-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in __register_nosave_region() One branch of an if/else statement in __register_nosave_region() is formatted against the kernel coding style which causes the code to look slightly odd. To fix that, add missing braces to it. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
ef96f639 |
|
06-Jul-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Clean up comments in snapshot.c Many comments in kernel/power/snapshot.c do not follow the general comment formatting rules. They look odd, some of them are outdated too, some are hard to parse and generally difficult to understand. Clean them up to make them easier to comprehend. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
efd5a852 |
|
06-Jul-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Clean up function headers in snapshot.c The formatting of some function headers in kernel/power/snapshot.c is not consistent with the general kernel coding style and with the formatting of some other function headers in the same file. Make all of them follow the same formatting convention. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
307c5971 |
|
28-Jun-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Recycle safe pages after image restoration One of the memory bitmaps used by the hibernation image restoration code is freed after the image has been loaded. That is not quite efficient, though, because the memory pages used for building that bitmap are known to be safe (ie. they were not used by the image kernel before hibernation) and the arch-specific code finalizing the image restoration may need them. In that case it needs to allocate those pages again via the memory management subsystem, check if they are really safe again by consulting the other bitmaps and so on. To avoid that, recycle those pages by putting them into the global list of known safe pages so that they can be given to the arch code right away when necessary. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
6dbecfd3 |
|
28-Jun-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Simplify mark_unsafe_pages() Rework mark_unsafe_pages() to use a simpler method of clearing all bits in free_pages_map and to set the bits for the "unsafe" pages (ie. pages that were used by the image kernel before hibernation) with the help of duplicate_memory_bitmap(). For this purpose, move the pfn_valid() check from mark_unsafe_pages() to unpack_orig_pfns() where the "unsafe" pages are discovered. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
9c744481 |
|
28-Jun-2016 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Do not free preallocated safe pages during image restore The core image restoration code preallocates some safe pages (ie. pages that weren't used by the image kernel before hibernation) for future use before allocating the bulk of memory for loading the image data. Those safe pages are then freed so they can be allocated again (with the memory management subsystem's help). That's done to ensure that there will be enough safe pages for temporary data structures needed during image restoration. However, it is not really necessary to free those pages after they have been allocated. They can be added to the (global) list of safe pages right away and then picked up from there when needed without freeing. That reduces the overhead related to using safe pages, especially in the arch-specific code, so modify the code accordingly. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
d0164adc |
|
06-Nov-2015 |
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> |
mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
f82daee4 |
|
06-Apr-2015 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
Revert "PM / hibernate: avoid unsafe pages in e820 reserved regions" Commit 84c91b7ae07c (PM / hibernate: avoid unsafe pages in e820 reserved regions) is reported to make resume from hibernation on Lenovo x230 unreliable, so revert it. We will revisit the issue the commit in question was supposed to fix in the future. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96111 Reported-by: rhn <kebuac.rhn@porcupinefactory.org> Cc: 3.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
a64fc82c |
|
03-Feb-2015 |
Wonhong Kwon <wonhongkwon@gmail.com> |
PM / hibernate: exclude freed pages from allocated pages printout hibernate_preallocate_memory() prints out that how many pages are allocated, but it doesn't take into consideration the pages freed by free_unnecessary_pages(). Therefore, it always shows the count more than actually allocated. Signed-off-by: Wonhong Kwon <wonhong.kwon@lge.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
d78cb368 |
|
11-Jan-2015 |
Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se> |
PM / hibernate: Remove unused function Remove the function get_safe_write_buffer() that is not used anywhere. This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck. Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
db597605 |
|
30-Oct-2014 |
Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com> |
PM / Hibernate: Migrate to ktime_t This patch migrates swsusp_show_speed and its callers to using ktime_t instead of 'struct timeval' which suffers from the y2038 problem. Changes to swsusp_show_speed: - use ktime_t for start and stop times - pass start and stop times by value Calling functions affected: - load_image - load_image_lzo - save_image - save_image_lzo - hibernate_preallocate_memory Design decisions: - use ktime_t to preserve same granularity of reporting as before - use centisecs logic as before to avoid 'div by zero' issues caused by using seconds and nanoseconds directly - use monotonic time (ktime_get()) since we only care about elapsed time. Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
fdd64ed5 |
|
30-Sep-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free() The existing implementation of swsusp_free iterates over all pfns in the system and checks every bit in the two memory bitmaps. This doesn't scale very well with large numbers of pfns, especially when the bitmaps are not populated very densly. Change the algorithm to iterate over the set bits in the bitmaps instead to make it scale better in large memory configurations. Also add a memory_bm_clear_current() helper function that clears the bit for the last position returned from the memory bitmap. This new version adds a !NULL check for the memory bitmaps before they are walked. Not doing so causes a kernel crash when the bitmaps are NULL. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
5c4dd348 |
|
24-Sep-2014 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
Revert "PM / Hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()" Revert commit 6efde38f0769 (PM / Hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()) that introduced a NULL pointer dereference during system resume from hibernation: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff810a8cc1>] swsusp_free+0x21/0x190 PGD b39c2067 PUD b39c1067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: <irrelevant list of modules> CPU: 1 PID: 4898 Comm: s2disk Tainted: G C 3.17-rc5-amd64 #1 Debian 3.17~rc5-1~exp1 Hardware name: LENOVO 2776LEG/2776LEG, BIOS 6EET55WW (3.15 ) 12/19/2011 task: ffff88023155ea40 ti: ffff8800b3b14000 task.ti: ffff8800b3b14000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810a8cc1>] [<ffffffff810a8cc1>] swsusp_free+0x21/0x190 RSP: 0018:ffff8800b3b17ea8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800b39bab00 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: ffff8800b39bab10 RSI: ffff8800b39bab00 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8800b39bab10 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffea0000000000 R13: ffff880232f485a0 R14: ffff88023ac27cd8 R15: ffff880232927590 FS: 00007f406d83b700(0000) GS:ffff88023bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000b3a62000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 Stack: ffff8800b39bab00 0000000000000010 ffff880232927590 ffffffff810acb4a ffff8800b39bab00 ffffffff811a955a ffff8800b39bab10 0000000000000000 ffff88023155f098 ffffffff81a6b8c0 ffff88023155ea40 0000000000000007 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810acb4a>] ? snapshot_release+0x2a/0xb0 [<ffffffff811a955a>] ? __fput+0xca/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81080627>] ? task_work_run+0x97/0xd0 [<ffffffff81012d89>] ? do_notify_resume+0x69/0xa0 [<ffffffff8151452a>] ? int_signal+0x12/0x17 Code: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 41 54 48 8b 05 ba 62 9c 00 49 bc 00 00 00 00 00 ea ff ff 48 8b 3d a1 62 9c 00 55 53 <48> 8b 10 48 89 50 18 48 8b 52 20 48 c7 40 28 00 00 00 00 c7 40 RIP [<ffffffff810a8cc1>] swsusp_free+0x21/0x190 RSP <ffff8800b3b17ea8> CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace f02be86a1ec0cccb ]--- due to forbidden_pages_map being NULL in swsusp_free(). Fixes: 6efde38f0769 "PM / Hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()" Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
84c91b7a |
|
04-Aug-2014 |
Lee, Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com> |
PM / hibernate: avoid unsafe pages in e820 reserved regions When the machine doesn't well handle the e820 persistent when hibernate resuming, then it may cause page fault when writing image to snapshot buffer: [ 17.929495] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880069d4f000 [ 17.933469] IP: [<ffffffff810a1cf0>] load_image_lzo+0x810/0xe40 [ 17.933469] PGD 2194067 PUD 77ffff067 PMD 2197067 PTE 0 [ 17.933469] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP ... The ffff880069d4f000 page is in e820 reserved region of resume boot kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000069d4f000-0x0000000069e12fff] reserved ... [ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x69d4f000-0x69e12fff] So snapshot.c mark the pfn to forbidden pages map. But, this page is also in the memory bitmap in snapshot image because it's an original page used by image kernel, so it will also mark as an unsafe(free) page in prepare_image(). That means the page in e820 when resuming mark as "forbidden" and "free", it causes get_buffer() treat it as an allocated unsafe page. Then snapshot_write_next() return this page to load_image, load_image writing content to this address, but this page didn't really allocated . So, we got page fault. Although the root cause is from BIOS, I think aggressive check and significant message in kernel will better then a page fault for issue tracking, especially when serial console unavailable. This patch adds code in mark_unsafe_pages() for check does free pages in nosave region. If so, then it print message and return fault to stop whole S4 resume process: [ 8.166004] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ 8.658717] PM: 0x6796c000 in e820 nosave region: [mem 0x6796c000-0x6796cfff] [ 8.918737] PM: Read 2511940 kbytes in 1.04 seconds (2415.32 MB/s) [ 8.926633] PM: Error -14 resuming [ 8.933534] PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering. Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> [rjw: Subject] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
0f7d83e8 |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Touch Soft Lockup Watchdog in rtree_next_node When a memory bitmap is fully populated on a large memory machine (several TB of RAM) it can take more than a minute to walk through all bits. This causes the soft lockup detector on these machine to report warnings. Avoid this by touching the soft lockup watchdog in the memory bitmap walking code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
9047eb62 |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Remove the old memory-bitmap implementation The radix tree implementatio is proved to work the same as the old implementation now. So the old implementation can be removed to finish the switch to the radix tree for the memory bitmaps. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
6efde38f |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free() The existing implementation of swsusp_free iterates over all pfns in the system and checks every bit in the two memory bitmaps. This doesn't scale very well with large numbers of pfns, especially when the bitmaps are not populated very densly. Change the algorithm to iterate over the set bits in the bitmaps instead to make it scale better in large memory configurations. Also add a memory_bm_clear_current() helper function that clears the bit for the last position returned from the memory bitmap. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
3a20cb17 |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Implement position keeping in radix tree Add code to remember the last position that was requested in the radix tree. Use it as a cache for faster linear walking of the bitmap in the memory_bm_rtree_next_pfn() function which is also added with this patch. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
07a33823 |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Add memory_rtree_find_bit function Add a function to find a bit in the radix tree for a given pfn. Also add code to the memory bitmap wrapper functions to use the radix tree together with the existing memory bitmap implementation. On read accesses compare the results of both bitmaps to make sure the radix tree behaves the same way. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
f469f02d |
|
20-Jul-2014 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
PM / Hibernate: Create a Radix-Tree to store memory bitmap This patch adds the code to allocate and build the radix tree to store the memory bitmap. The old data structure is left in place until the radix tree implementation is finished. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
722a9f92 |
|
01-May-2014 |
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> |
asmlinkage: Add explicit __visible to drivers/*, lib/*, kernel/* As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users. This marks functions visible to assembler. Tree sweep for rest of tree. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
|
#
52f5684c |
|
07-Apr-2014 |
Gideon Israel Dsouza <gidisrael@gmail.com> |
kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) To increase compiler portability there is <linux/compiler.h> which provides convenience macros for various gcc constructs. Eg: __weak for __attribute__((weak)). I've replaced all instances of gcc attributes with the right macro in the kernel subsystem. Signed-off-by: Gideon Israel Dsouza <gidisrael@gmail.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
4d434820 |
|
11-Mar-2014 |
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> |
PM / Hibernate: Spelling s/anonymouns/anonymous/ Spelling fix. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
c2f69cda |
|
21-Jan-2014 |
Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> |
kernel/power/snapshot.c: use memblock apis for early memory allocations Switch to memblock interfaces for early memory allocator instead of bootmem allocator. No functional change in beahvior than what it is in current code from bootmem users points of view. Archs already converted to NO_BOOTMEM now directly use memblock interfaces instead of bootmem wrappers build on top of memblock. And the archs which still uses bootmem, these new apis just fallback to exiting bootmem APIs. Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
6a0c7cd3 |
|
14-Nov-2013 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps() I have received a report about the BUG_ON() in free_basic_memory_bitmaps() triggering mysteriously during an aborted s2disk hibernation attempt. The only way I can explain that is that /dev/snapshot was first opened for writing (resume mode), then closed and then opened again for reading and closed again without freezing tasks. In that case the first invocation of snapshot_open() would set the free_bitmaps flag in snapshot_state, which is a static variable. That flag wouldn't be cleared later and the second invocation of snapshot_open() would just leave it like that, so the subsequent snapshot_release() would see data->frozen set and free_basic_memory_bitmaps() would be called unnecessarily. To prevent that from happening clear data->free_bitmaps in snapshot_open() when the file is being opened for reading (hibernate mode). In addition to that, replace the BUG_ON() in free_basic_memory_bitmaps() with a WARN_ON() as the kernel can continue just fine if the condition checked by that macro occurs. Fixes: aab172891542 (PM / hibernate: Fix user space driven resume regression) Reported-by: Oliver Lorenz <olli@olorenz.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
|
#
fd432b9f |
|
05-Nov-2013 |
Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Avoid overflow in hibernate_preallocate_memory() When system has a lot of highmem (e.g. 16GiB using a 32 bits kernel), the code to calculate how much memory we need to preallocate in normal zone may cause overflow. As Leon has analysed: It looks that during computing 'alloc' variable there is overflow: alloc = (3943404 - 1970542) - 1978280 = -5418 (signed) And this function goes to err_out. Fix this by avoiding that overflow. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60817 Reported-and-tested-by: Leon Drugi <eyak@wp.pl> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
aab17289 |
|
30-Sep-2013 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
PM / hibernate: Fix user space driven resume regression Recent commit 8fd37a4 (PM / hibernate: Create memory bitmaps after freezing user space) broke the resume part of the user space driven hibernation (s2disk), because I forgot that the resume utility loaded the image into memory without freezing user space (it still freezes tasks after loading the image). This means that during user space driven resume we need to create the memory bitmaps at the "device open" time rather than at the "freeze tasks" time, so make that happen (that's a special case anyway, so it needs to be treated in a special way). Reported-and-tested-by: Ronald <ronald645@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
c33bc315 |
|
11-Sep-2013 |
Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> |
mm: use zone_end_pfn() instead of zone_start_pfn+spanned_pages Use "zone_end_pfn()" instead of "zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages". Simplify the code, no functional change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
0ed5fd13 |
|
03-Jul-2013 |
Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> |
mm: use totalram_pages instead of num_physpages at runtime The global variable num_physpages is scheduled to be removed, so use totalram_pages instead of num_physpages at runtime. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
cd38ca85 |
|
03-Jun-2013 |
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> |
PM / Hibernate: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernel Print physical address info in a style consistent with the %pR style used elsewhere in the kernel. Commit 69f1d475cc did this for a similar printk in this file, but I must have missed this one. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
#
0de9a1e2 |
|
25-Nov-2011 |
Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> |
power: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
|
#
69f1d475 |
|
14-Feb-2012 |
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> |
PM / Hibernate: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernel Print physical address info in a style consistent with the %pR style used elsewhere in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
160cb5a9 |
|
19-Jan-2012 |
Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> |
PM / Hibernate: Correct additional pages number calculation The struct bm_block is allocated by chain_alloc(), so it'd better counting it in LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
c6968e73 |
|
10-Jan-2012 |
Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> |
PM/Hibernate: do not count debug pages as savable When debugging with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and debug_guardpage_minorder > 0, we have lot of free pages that are not marked so. Snapshot code account them as savable, what cause hibernate memory preallocation failure. It is pretty hard to make hibernate allocation succeed with debug_guardpage_minorder=1. This change at least make it possible when system has relatively big amount of RAM. Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
85055dd8 |
|
17-Aug-2011 |
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> |
PM / Hibernate: Include storage keys in hibernation image on s390 For s390 there is one additional byte associated with each page, the storage key. This byte contains the referenced and changed bits and needs to be included into the hibernation image. If the storage keys are not restored to their previous state all original pages would appear to be dirty. This can cause inconsistencies e.g. with read-only filesystems. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
4d4cf23c |
|
06-Jul-2011 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Fix free_unnecessary_pages() There is a bug in free_unnecessary_pages() that causes it to attempt to free too many pages in some cases, which triggers the BUG_ON() in memory_bm_clear_bit() for copy_bm. Namely, if count_data_pages() is initially greater than alloc_normal, we get to_free_normal equal to 0 and "save" greater from 0. In that case, if the sum of "save" and count_highmem_pages() is greater than alloc_highmem, we subtract a positive number from to_free_normal. Hence, since to_free_normal was 0 before the subtraction and is an unsigned int, the result is converted to a huge positive number that is used as the number of pages to free. Fix this bug by checking if to_free_normal is actually greater than or equal to the number we're going to subtract from it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Reported-and-tested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
|
#
1c1be3a9 |
|
15-May-2011 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Revert "PM / Hibernate: Reduce autotuned default image size" This reverts commit bea3864fb627d110933cfb8babe048b63c4fc76e (PM / Hibernate: Reduce autotuned default image size), because users are now able to resolve the issue this commit was supposed to address in a different way (i.e. by using the new /sys/power/reserved_size interface). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
ddeb6487 |
|
15-May-2011 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Add sysfs knob to control size of memory for drivers Martin reports that on his system hibernation occasionally fails due to the lack of memory, because the radeon driver apparently allocates too much of it during the device freeze stage. It turns out that the amount of memory allocated by radeon during hibernation (and presumably during system suspend too) depends on the utilization of the GPU (e.g. hibernating while there are two KDE 4 sessions with compositing enabled causes radeon to allocate more memory than for one KDE 4 session). In principle it should be possible to use image_size to make the memory preallocation mechanism free enough memory for the radeon driver, but in practice it is not easy to guess the right value because of the way the preallocation code uses image_size. For this reason, it seems reasonable to allow users to control the amount of memory reserved for driver allocations made after the hibernate preallocation, which currently is constant and amounts to 1 MB. Introduce a new sysfs file, /sys/power/reserved_size, whose value will be used as the amount of memory to reserve for the post-preallocation reservations made by device drivers, in bytes. For backwards compatibility, set its default (and initial) value to the currently used number (1 MB). References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34102 Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@Lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
bea3864f |
|
14-Mar-2011 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Reduce autotuned default image size The hibernate image size autotuning mechanism sets the default image size to 5/2 of the total system RAM, but it is reported that on some systems device drivers allocate substantial amounts of memory during suspend and the creation of the image fails as a result (too little memory is preallocated). Modify the autotuning mechanism to use 1/3 instead of 2/5 of RAM as the default image size, which is reported to be sufficient for the affected systems. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30482 Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@Lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
2e725a06 |
|
12-Feb-2011 |
Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@pop3.wp.pl> |
PM / Hibernate: Return error code when alloc_image_page() fails Currently we return 0 in swsusp_alloc() when alloc_image_page() fails. Fix that. Also remove unneeded "error" variable since the only useful value of error is -ENOMEM. [rjw: Fixed up the changelog and changed subject.] Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
3ecb01df |
|
26-Oct-2010 |
Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com> |
use clear_page()/copy_page() in favor of memset()/memcpy() on whole pages After all that's what they are intended for. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
61ecdb80 |
|
26-Oct-2010 |
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> |
mm: strictly nested kmap_atomic() Ensure kmap_atomic() usage is strictly nested Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
ac5c24ec |
|
20-Sep-2010 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Make default image size depend on total RAM size The default hibernation image size is currently hard coded and euqal to 500 MB, which is not a reasonable default on many contemporary systems. Make it equal 2/5 of the total RAM size (this is slightly below the maximum, i.e. 1/2 of the total RAM size, and seems to be generally suitable). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Tested-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <bicave@superonline.com>
|
#
266f1a25 |
|
20-Sep-2010 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Improve comments in hibernate_preallocate_memory() One comment in hibernate_preallocate_memory() is wrong, so fix it and add one more comment to clarify the meaning of the fixed one. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
6715045d |
|
11-Sep-2010 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Avoid hitting OOM during preallocation of memory There is a problem in hibernate_preallocate_memory() that it calls preallocate_image_memory() with an argument that may be greater than the total number of available non-highmem memory pages. If that's the case, the OOM condition is guaranteed to trigger, which in turn can cause significant slowdown to occur during hibernation. To avoid that, make preallocate_image_memory() adjust its argument before calling preallocate_image_pages(), so that the total number of saveable non-highem pages left is not less than the minimum size of a hibernation image. Change hibernate_preallocate_memory() to try to allocate from highmem if the number of pages allocated by preallocate_image_memory() is too low. Modify free_unnecessary_pages() to take all possible memory allocation patterns into account. Reported-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Tested-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <bicave@superonline.com>
|
#
910321ea |
|
09-Sep-2010 |
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> |
swap: revert special hibernation allocation Please revert 2.6.36-rc commit d2997b1042ec150616c1963b5e5e919ffd0b0ebf "hibernation: freeze swap at hibernation". It complicated matters by adding a second swap allocation path, just for hibernation; without in any way fixing the issue that it was intended to address - page reclaim after fixing the hibernation image might free swap from a page already imaged as swapcache, letting its swap be reallocated to store a different page of the image: resulting in data corruption if the imaged page were freed as clean then swapped back in. Pages freed to si->swap_map were still in danger of being reallocated by the alternative allocation path. I guess it inadvertently fixed slow SSD swap allocation for hibernation, as reported by Nigel Cunningham: by missing out the discards that occur on the usual swap allocation path; but that was unintentional, and needs a separate fix. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Cc: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gmail.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
d2997b10 |
|
09-Aug-2010 |
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> |
hibernation: freeze swap at hibernation When taking a memory snapshot in hibernate_snapshot(), all (directly called) memory allocations use GFP_ATOMIC. Hence swap misusage during hibernation never occurs. But from a pessimistic point of view, there is no guarantee that no page allcation has __GFP_WAIT. It is better to have a global indication "we enter hibernation, don't use swap!". This patch tries to freeze new-swap-allocation during hibernation. (All user processes are frozenm so swapin is not a concern). This way, no updates will happen to swap_map[] between hibernate_snapshot() and save_image(). Swap is thawed when swsusp_free() is called. We can be assured that swap corruption will not occur. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
a2531293 |
|
18-Jul-2010 |
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> |
update email address pavel@suse.cz no longer works, replace it with working address. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
|
#
d3c1b24c |
|
01-May-2010 |
Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> |
PM / Hibernate: Snapshot cleanup Remove support of reads with offset. This means snapshot_read/write_next now does not accept count parameter. It allows to clean up the functions and snapshot handle which no longer needs to care about offsets. /dev/snapshot handler is converted to simple_{read_from,write_to}_buffer which take care of offsets. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
5a0e3ad6 |
|
24-Mar-2010 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
|
#
a9c9b442 |
|
25-Feb-2010 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM / Hibernate: Fix preallocating of memory The hibernate memory preallocation code allocates memory to push some user space data out of physical RAM, so that the hibernation image is not too large. It allocates more memory than necessary for creating the image, so it has to release some pages to make room for allocations made while suspending devices and disabling nonboot CPUs, or the system will hang due to the lack of free pages to allocate from. Unfortunately, the function used for freeing these pages, free_unnecessary_pages(), contains a bug that prevents it from doing the job on all systems without highmem. Fix this problem, which is a regression from the 2.6.30 kernel, by using the right condition for the termination of the loop in free_unnecessary_pages(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Reported-and-tested-by: Alan Jenkins <sourcejedi.lkml@googlemail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
|
#
07c3bb57 |
|
11-Feb-2010 |
Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> |
PM / Hibernate: Remove trailing space in message Remove a trailing space from a message in swsusp_save(). Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
3c1596ef |
|
21-Sep-2009 |
Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com> |
mm: don't use alloc_bootmem_low() where not strictly needed Since alloc_bootmem() will never return inaccessible (via virtual addressing) memory anyway, using the ..._low() variant only makes sense when the physical address range of the allocated memory must fulfill further constraints, espacially since on 64-bits (or more generally in all cases where the pools the two variants allocate from are than the full available range. Probably the use in alloc_tce_table() could also be eliminated (based on code inspection of pci-calgary_64.c), but that seems too risky given I know nothing about that hardware and have no way to test it. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
8de03073 |
|
22-Jul-2009 |
Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> |
PM: Trivial fixes Fix the definition of BM_BITS_PER_BLOCK and kerneldoc description of create_bm_block_list(). [rjw: Added changelog.] Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
98e73dc5 |
|
21-Jul-2009 |
Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> |
PM / Hibernate / Memory hotplug: Always use for_each_populated_zone() Use for_each_populated_zone() instead of for_each_zone() in hibernation code. This fixes a bug on s390, where we allow both config options HIBERNATION and MEMORY_HOTPLUG, so that we also have a ZONE_MOVABLE here. We only allow hibernation if no memory hotplug operation was performed, so in fact both features can only be used exclusively, but this way we don't need 2 differently configured (distribution) kernels. If we have an unpopulated ZONE_MOVABLE, we allow hibernation but run into a BUG_ON() in memory_bm_test/set/clear_bit() because hibernation code iterates through all zones, not only the populated zones, in several places. For example, swsusp_free() does for_each_zone() and then checks for pfn_valid(), which is true even if the zone is not populated, resulting in a BUG_ON() later because the pfn cannot be found in the memory bitmap. Replacing all occurences of for_each_zone() in hibernation code with for_each_populated_zone() would fix this issue. [rjw: Rebased on top of linux-next hibernation patches.] Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
ef4aede3 |
|
08-Jul-2009 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM/Hibernate: Do not try to allocate too much memory too hard (rev. 2) We want to avoid attempting to free too much memory too hard during hibernation, so estimate the minimum size of the image to use as the lower limit for preallocating memory. The approach here is based on the (experimental) observation that we can't free more page frames than the sum of: * global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) * global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_ANON) * global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_ANON) * global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE) * global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE) minus * global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED) Namely, if this number is subtracted from the number of saveable pages in the system, we get a good estimate of the minimum reasonable size of a hibernation image. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
|
#
64a473cb |
|
08-Jul-2009 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM/Hibernate: Do not release preallocated memory unnecessarily (rev. 2) Since the hibernation code is now going to use allocations of memory to make enough room for the image, it can also use the page frames allocated at this stage as image page frames. The low-level hibernation code needs to be rearranged for this purpose, but it allows us to avoid freeing a great number of pages and allocating these same pages once again later, so it generally is worth doing. [rev. 2: Take highmem into account correctly.] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
|
#
4bb33435 |
|
08-Jul-2009 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM/Hibernate: Rework shrinking of memory Rework swsusp_shrink_memory() so that it calls shrink_all_memory() just once to make some room for the image and then allocates memory to apply more pressure to the memory management subsystem, if necessary. Unfortunately, we don't seem to be able to drop shrink_all_memory() entirely just yet, because that would lead to huge performance regressions in some test cases. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
|
#
fe419535 |
|
11-Jun-2009 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
PM/Hibernate: Move memory shrinking to snapshot.c (rev. 2) A future patch is going to modify the memory shrinking code so that it will make memory allocations to free memory instead of using an artificial memory shrinking mechanism for that. For this purpose it is convenient to move swsusp_shrink_memory() from kernel/power/swsusp.c to kernel/power/snapshot.c, because the new memory-shrinking code is going to use things that are local to kernel/power/snapshot.c . [rev. 2: Make some functions static and remove their headers from kernel/power/power.h] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
|
#
ee99c71c |
|
31-Mar-2009 |
KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> |
mm: introduce for_each_populated_zone() macro Impact: cleanup In almost cases, for_each_zone() is used with populated_zone(). It's because almost function doesn't need memoryless node information. Therefore, for_each_populated_zone() can help to make code simplify. This patch has no functional change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: small cleanup] Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
baa5835d |
|
07-Dec-2008 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernate: Replace unnecessary evaluation of pfn_to_page() Replace one evaluation of pfn_to_page() in copy_data_pages() with the value of a local variable containing the right number already. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
846705de |
|
26-Nov-2008 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernate: Take overlapping zones into account (rev. 2) It has been requested to make hibernation work with memory hotplugging enabled and for this purpose the hibernation code has to be reworked to take the possible overlapping of zones into account. Thus, rework the hibernation memory bitmaps code to prevent duplication of PFNs from occuring and add checks to make sure that one page frame will not be marked as saveable many times. Additionally, use list.h lists instead of open-coded lists to implement the memory bitmaps. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
69643279 |
|
11-Nov-2008 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernate: Do not oops on resume if image data are incorrect During resume from hibernation using the userland interface image data are being passed from the used space process to the kernel. These data need not be valid, but currently the kernel sometimes oopses if it gets invalid image data, which is wrong. Make the kernel return error codes to the user space in such cases. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
0d83304c |
|
23-Jul-2008 |
Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> |
pm: hibernation: simplify memory bitmap This patch simplifies the memory bitmap manipulations. - remove the member size in struct bm_block It is not necessary for struct bm_block to have the number of bit chunks that can be calculated by using end_pfn and start_pfn. - use find_next_bit() for memory_bm_next_pfn No need to invent the bitmap library only for the memory bitmap. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
a82f7119 |
|
11-Mar-2008 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: Fix mark_nosave_pages() There is a problem in the hibernation code that triggers on some NUMA systems on which pfn_valid() returns 'true' for some PFNs that don't belong to any zone. Namely, there is a BUG_ON() in memory_bm_find_bit() that triggers for PFNs not belonging to any zone and passing the pfn_valid() test. On the affected systems it triggers when we mark PFNs reported by the platform as not saveable, because the PFNs in question belong to a region mapped directly using iorepam() (i.e. the ACPI data area) and they pass the pfn_valid() test. Modify memory_bm_find_bit() so that it returns an error if given PFN doesn't belong to any zone instead of crashing the kernel and ignore the result returned by it in mark_nosave_pages(), while marking the "nosave" memory regions. This doesn't affect the hibernation functionality, as we won't touch the PFNs in question anyway. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9966 . Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
8a235efa |
|
19-Feb-2008 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: Handle DEBUG_PAGEALLOC on x86 Make hibernation work with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC set on x86, by checking if the pages to be copied are marked as present in the kernel mapping and temporarily marking them as present if that's not the case. No functional modifications are introduced if CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is unset. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
9f8f2172 |
|
04-Feb-2008 |
Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> |
Page allocator: clean up pcp draining functions - Add comments explaing how drain_pages() works. - Eliminate useless functions - Rename drain_all_local_pages to drain_all_pages(). It does drain all pages not only those of the local processor. - Eliminate useless interrupt off / on sequences. drain_pages() disables interrupts on its own. The execution thread is pinned to processor by the caller. So there is no need to disable interrupts. - Put drain_all_pages() declaration in gfp.h and remove the declarations from suspend.h and from mm/memory_hotplug.c - Make software suspend call drain_all_pages(). The draining of processor local pages is may not the right approach if software suspend wants to support SMP. If they call drain_all_pages then we can make drain_pages() static. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
23976728 |
|
07-Dec-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: Update messages Make hibernation messages start with one common prefix "PM: " and use the word "hibernation" in the messages as a synonym of "suspend to disk". Turn some KERN_INFO messages into debug ones. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
2f8ed1c6 |
|
19-Nov-2007 |
Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> |
Hibernation: Move function prototypes to header This patch moves the prototypes of count_highmem_pages() and restore_highmem() to kernel/power/power.h Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
af508b34 |
|
25-Oct-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: Introduce SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE ioctl Add a new ioctl, SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE, returning the size of the (just created) hibernation image, to the hibernation userland interface. This ioctl is necessary so that the userland utilities using the interface need not access the hibernation image header, owned by the kernel, in order to obtain the size of the image. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
|
#
df7c4872 |
|
19-Oct-2007 |
Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> |
trivial copy_data_pages() tidy up Change the loop style of copy_data_pages() to remove a duplicate condition. Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
|
#
d307c4a8 |
|
18-Oct-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: Arbitrary boot kernel support - generic code Add the bits needed for supporting arbitrary boot kernels to the common hibernation code. To support arbitrary boot kernels, make it possible to replace the 'struct new_utsname' and the kernel version in the hibernation image header by some architecture specific data that will be used to verify if the image is valid and to restore the image. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
c5a69adf |
|
10-Aug-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
Hibernation: do not try to mark invalid PFNs as nosave On some systems some PFNs reported by the early initialization code as 'nosave' may be invalid. If we try to set the corresponding bits in the hibernation bitmap, BUG_ON() in memory_bm_find_bit() will be triggered and the system won't be able to boot (cf. https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=296242). Prevent this from happening by verifying if the 'nosave' PFNs are valid in mark_nosave_pages(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
d60846c4 |
|
09-May-2007 |
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
swsusp: clean up printk Remove an inexplicable / Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
940d67f6 |
|
08-May-2007 |
Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> |
[POWERPC] swsusp: Introduce register_nosave_region_late This patch introduces a new register_nosave_region_late function that can be called from initcalls when register_nosave_region can no longer be used because it uses bootmem. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
|
#
e63340ae |
|
08-May-2007 |
Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> |
header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not used Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed. Suggested by Al Viro. Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc, sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
0709db60 |
|
06-May-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
swsusp: use GFP_KERNEL for creating basic data structures Make swsusp call create_basic_memory_bitmaps() before processes are frozen, so that GFP_KERNEL allocations can be made in it. Additionally, ensure that the swsusp's userland interface won't be used while either pm_suspend_disk() or software_resume() is being executed. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
74dfd666 |
|
06-May-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
swsusp: do not use page flags Make swsusp use memory bitmaps instead of page flags for marking 'nosave' and free pages. This allows us to 'recycle' two page flags that can be used for other purposes. Also, the memory needed to store the bitmaps is allocated when necessary (ie. before the suspend) and freed after the resume which is more reasonable. The patch is designed to minimize the amount of changes and there are some nice simplifications and optimizations possible on top of it. I am going to implement them separately in the future. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
7be98234 |
|
06-May-2007 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
swsusp: use inline functions for changing page flags Replace direct invocations of SetPageNosave(), SetPageNosaveFree() etc. with calls to inline functions that can be changed in subsequent patches without modifying the code calling them. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
49c3df6a |
|
02-May-2007 |
Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> |
[PATCH] x86: Move swsusp __pa() dependent code to arch portion o __pa() should be used only on kernel linearly mapped virtual addresses and not on kernel text and data addresses. o Hibernation code needs to determine the physical address associated with kernel symbol to mark a section boundary which contains pages which don't have to be saved and restored during hibernate/resume operation. o Move this piece of code in arch dependent section. So that architectures which don't have kernel text/data mapped into kernel linearly mapped region can come up with their own ways of determining physical addresses associated with a kernel text. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
|
#
d23ad423 |
|
10-Feb-2007 |
Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> |
[PATCH] Use ZVC for free_pages This is again simplifies some of the VM counter calculations through the use of the ZVC consolidated counters. [michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com: build fix] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
#
59a49335 |
|
06-Dec-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Fix labels Move all labels in the swsusp code to the second column, so that they won't fool diff -p. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
5b6d15de |
|
06-Dec-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Fix coding style in suspend.c Fix coding style in suspend.c. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
8357376d |
|
06-Dec-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Improve handling of highmem Currently swsusp saves the contents of highmem pages by copying them to the normal zone which is quite inefficient (eg. it requires two normal pages to be used for saving one highmem page). This may be improved by using highmem for saving the contents of saveable highmem pages. Namely, during the suspend phase of the suspend-resume cycle we try to allocate as many free highmem pages as there are saveable highmem pages. If there are not enough highmem image pages to store the contents of all of the saveable highmem pages, some of them will be stored in the "normal" memory. Next, we allocate as many free "normal" pages as needed to store the (remaining) image data. We use a memory bitmap to mark the allocated free pages (ie. highmem as well as "normal" image pages). Now, we use another memory bitmap to mark all of the saveable pages (highmem as well as "normal") and the contents of the saveable pages are copied into the image pages. Then, the second bitmap is used to save the pfns corresponding to the saveable pages and the first one is used to save their data. During the resume phase the pfns of the pages that were saveable during the suspend are loaded from the image and used to mark the "unsafe" page frames. Next, we try to allocate as many free highmem page frames as to load all of the image data that had been in the highmem before the suspend and we allocate so many free "normal" page frames that the total number of allocated free pages (highmem and "normal") is equal to the size of the image. While doing this we have to make sure that there will be some extra free "normal" and "safe" page frames for two lists of PBEs constructed later. Now, the image data are loaded, if possible, into their "original" page frames. The image data that cannot be written into their "original" page frames are loaded into "safe" page frames and their "original" kernel virtual addresses, as well as the addresses of the "safe" pages containing their copies, are stored in one of two lists of PBEs. One list of PBEs is for the copies of "normal" suspend pages (ie. "normal" pages that were saveable during the suspend) and it is used in the same way as previously (ie. by the architecture-dependent parts of swsusp). The other list of PBEs is for the copies of highmem suspend pages. The pages in this list are restored (in a reversible way) right before the arch-dependent code is called. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
96b644bd |
|
02-Oct-2006 |
Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> |
[PATCH] namespaces: utsname: use init_utsname when appropriate In some places, particularly drivers and __init code, the init utsns is the appropriate one to use. This patch replaces those with a the init_utsname helper. Changes: Removed several uses of init_utsname(). Hope I picked all the right ones in net/ipv4/ipconfig.c. These are now changed to utsname() (the per-process namespace utsname) in the previous patch (2/7) [akpm@osdl.org: CIFS fix] Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at> Cc: Andrey Savochkin <saw@sw.ru> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
940864dd |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Use memory bitmaps during resume Make swsusp use memory bitmaps to store its internal information during the resume phase of the suspend-resume cycle. If the pfns of saveable pages are saved during the suspend phase instead of the kernel virtual addresses of these pages, we can use them during the resume phase directly to set the corresponding bits in a memory bitmap. Then, this bitmap is used to mark the page frames corresponding to the pages that were saveable before the suspend (aka "unsafe" page frames). Next, we allocate as many page frames as needed to store the entire suspend image and make sure that there will be some extra free "safe" page frames for the list of PBEs constructed later. Subsequently, the image is loaded and, if possible, the data loaded from it are written into their "original" page frames (ie. the ones they had occupied before the suspend). The image data that cannot be written into their "original" page frames are loaded into "safe" page frames and their "original" kernel virtual addresses, as well as the addresses of the "safe" pages containing their copies, are stored in a list of PBEs. Finally, the list of PBEs is used to copy the remaining image data into their "original" page frames (this is done atomically, by the architecture-dependent parts of swsusp). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
b788db79 |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Introduce memory bitmaps Introduce the memory bitmap data structure and make swsusp use in the suspend phase. The current swsusp's internal data structure is not very efficient from the memory usage point of view, so it seems reasonable to replace it with a data structure that will require less memory, such as a pair of bitmaps. The idea is to use bitmaps that may be allocated as sets of individual pages, so that we can avoid making allocations of order greater than 0. For this reason the memory bitmap structure consists of several linked lists of objects that contain pointers to memory pages with the actual bitmap data. Still, for a typical system all of these lists fit in a single page, so it's reasonable to introduce an additional mechanism allowing us to allocate all of them efficiently without sacrificing the generality of the design. This is done with the help of the chain_allocator structure and associated functions. We need to use two memory bitmaps during the suspend phase of the suspend-resume cycle. One of them is necessary for marking the saveable pages, and the second is used to mark the pages in which to store the copies of them (aka image pages). First, the bitmaps are created and we allocate as many image pages as needed (the corresponding bits in the second bitmap are set as soon as the pages are allocated). Second, the bits corresponding to the saveable pages are set in the first bitmap and the saveable pages are copied to the image pages. Finally, the first bitmap is used to save the kernel virtual addresses of the saveable pages and the second one is used to save the contents of the image pages. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
0bcd888d |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Introduce some helpful constants Introduce some constants that hopefully will help improve the readability of code in kernel/power/snapshot.c. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
75534b50 |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] Change the name of pagedir_nosave The name of the pagedir_nosave variable does not make sense any more, so it seems reasonable to change it to something more meaningful. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
cd560bb2 |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Fix alloc_pagedir Get rid of the FIXME in kernel/power/snapshot.c#alloc_pagedir() and simplify the functions called by it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
f6143aa6 |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Reorder memory-allocating functions Move some functions in kernel/power/snapshot.c to a better place (in the same file) and introduce free_image_page() (will be necessary in the future). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
f623f0db |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: Fix mark_free_pages Clean up mm/page_alloc.c#mark_free_pages() and make it avoid clearing PageNosaveFree for PageNosave pages. This allows us to get rid of an ugly hack in kernel/power/snapshot.c#copy_data_pages(). Additionally, the page-copying loop in copy_data_pages() is moved to an inline function. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
fb13a28b |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: struct snapshot_handle cleanup Add comments describing struct snapshot_handle and its members, change the confusing name of its member 'page' to 'cur'. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
ae83c5ee |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: clean up browsing of pfns Clean up some loops over pfns for each zone in snapshot.c: reduce the number of additions to perform, rework detection of saveable pages and make the code a bit less difficult to understand, hopefully. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
546e0d27 |
|
26-Sep-2006 |
Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> |
[PATCH] swsusp: read speedup Implement async reads for swsusp resuming. Crufty old PIII testbox: 15.7 MB/s -> 20.3 MB/s Sony Vaio: 14.6 MB/s -> 33.3 MB/s I didn't implement the post-resume bio_set_pages_dirty(). I don't really understand why resume needs to run set_page_dirty() against these pages. It might be a worry that this code modifies PG_Uptodate, PG_Error and PG_Locked against the image pages. Can this possibly affect the resumed-into kernel? Hopefully not, if we're atomically restoring its mem_map? Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> Cc: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
95018f7c |
|
10-Jul-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: do not use memcpy for snapshotting memory swsusp should not use memcpy for snapshotting memory, because on some architectures memcpy may increase preempt_count (i386 does this when CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW is set). Then, as a result, wrong value of preempt_count is stored in the image. Replace memcpy in copy_data_pages with an open-coded loop. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
3448097f |
|
25-Jun-2006 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> |
Revert "swsusp special saveable pages support" commits This reverts commits 3e3318dee0878d42ed62a19c292a2ac284135db3 [PATCH] swsusp: x86_64 mark special saveable/unsaveable pages b6370d96e09944c6e3ae8d5743ca8a8ab1f79f6c [PATCH] swsusp: i386 mark special saveable/unsaveable pages ce4ab0012b32c1a4a1d6e934aeb73bf3151c48d9 [PATCH] swsusp: add architecture special saveable pages support because not only do they apparently cause page faults on x86, the infrastructure doesn't compile on powerpc. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
968808b8 |
|
23-Jun-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: use less memory during resume Make swsusp allocate only as much memory as needed to store the image data and metadata during resume. Without this patch swsusp additionally allocates many page frames that will conflict with the "original" locations of the image data and are considered as "unsafe", treating them as "eaten" pages (ie. allocated but unusable). The patch makes swsusp allocate as many pages as it'll need to store the data read from the image in one shot, creating a list of allocated "safe" pages, and use the observation that all pages allocated by it are marked with the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags set. Namely, when it's about to load an image page, swsusp can check whether the page frame corresponding to the "original" location of this page has been allocated (ie. if the page frame has the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags set) and if so, it can load the page directly into this page frame. Otherwise it uses an allocated "safe" page from the list to store the data that will be copied to their "original" location later on. This allows us to save many page copyings and page allocations during resume and in the future it may allow us to load images greater than 50% of the normal zone. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: "Pavel Machek" <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
7bff24e2 |
|
23-Jun-2006 |
Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> |
[PATCH] kernel/power/snapshot.c: cleanups - make needlessly global functions static - make dummy functions static inline Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
ce4ab001 |
|
23-Jun-2006 |
Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> |
[PATCH] swsusp: add architecture special saveable pages support 1. Add architecture specific pages save/restore support. Next two patches will use this to save/restore 'ACPI NVS' pages. 2. Allow reserved pages 'nosave'. This could avoid save/restore BIOS reserved pages. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
4a3b98a4 |
|
18-Apr-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: prevent possible image corruption on resume The function free_pagedir() used by swsusp for freeing its internal data structures clears the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags for each page being freed. However, during resume PG_nosave_free set means that the page in question is "unsafe" (ie. it will be overwritten in the process of restoring the saved system state from the image), so it should not be used for the image data. Therefore free_pagedir() should not clear PG_nosave_free if it's called during resume (otherwise "unsafe" pages freed by it may be used for storing the image data and the data may get corrupted later on). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
e4e4d665 |
|
23-Mar-2006 |
Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> |
[PATCH] swsusp: drain high mem pages Highmem could be in pcp list as well. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li<shaohua.li@intel.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
ce6ed29f |
|
23-Mar-2006 |
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> |
[PATCH] suspend: make progress printing prettier Combination of printk/pr_debug led to <7> in the middle of the line, and we printed way too many dots. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
6e1819d6 |
|
23-Mar-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: userland interface This patch introduces a user space interface for swsusp. The interface is based on a special character device, called the snapshot device, that allows user space processes to perform suspend and resume-related operations with the help of some ioctls and the read()/write() functions. Additionally it allows these processes to allocate free swap pages from a selected swap partition, called the resume partition, so that they know which sectors of the resume partition are available to them. The interface uses the same low-level system memory snapshot-handling functions that are used by the built-it swap-writing/reading code of swsusp. The interface documentation is included in the patch. The patch assumes that the major and minor numbers of the snapshot device will be 10 (ie. misc device) and 231, the registration of which has already been requested. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
f577eb30 |
|
23-Mar-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: low level interface Introduce the low level interface that can be used for handling the snapshot of the system memory by the in-kernel swap-writing/reading code of swsusp and the userland interface code (to be introduced shortly). Also change the way in which swsusp records the allocated swap pages and, consequently, simplifies the in-kernel swap-writing/reading code (this is necessary for the userland interface too). To this end, it introduces two helper functions in mm/swapfile.c, so that the swsusp code does not refer directly to the swap internals. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
c8adb494 |
|
15-Feb-2006 |
Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> |
[PATCH] swsusp: nuke noisy message I get about 88 squillion of these when suspending an old ad450nx server. Cc: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
e5e2fa78 |
|
06-Jan-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: fix enough_free_mem This patch fixes a problem with the function enough_free_mem() used by swsusp to verify if there is a sufficient number of memory pages available to it to create and save the suspend image. Namely, enough_free_mem() uses nr_free_pages() to obtain the number of free memory pages, which is incorrect, because this function returns the total number of free pages, including free highmem pages, and the highmem pages cannot be used by swsusp for storing the image data. The patch makes enough_free_mem() avoid counting the free highmem pages as available to swsusp. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
72a97e08 |
|
06-Jan-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: improve freeing of memory This patch makes swsusp free only as much memory as needed to complete the suspend and not as much as possible. In the most of cases this should speed up the suspend and make the system much more responsive after resume, especially if a GUI (eg. X Windows) is used. If needed, the old behavior (ie to free as much memory as possible during suspend) can be restored by unsetting FAST_FREE in power.h Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
7088a5c0 |
|
06-Jan-2006 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: introduce the swap map structure This patch introduces the swap map structure that can be used by swsusp for keeping tracks of data pages written to the swap. The structure itself is described in a comment within the patch. The overall idea is to reduce the amount of metadata written to the swap and to write and read the image pages sequentially, in a file-alike way. This makes the swap-handling part of swsusp fairly independent of its snapshot-handling part and will hopefully allow us to completely separate these two parts in the future. This patch is needed to remove the suspend image size limit imposed by the limited size of the swsusp_info structure, which is essential for x86-64 systems with more than 512 MB of RAM. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
0fbeb5a4 |
|
08-Nov-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: rework swsusp_suspend This patch makes only the functions in swsusp.c call functions in snapshot.c and not both ways. �It also moves the check for available swap out of swsusp_suspend() which is necessary for separating the swap-handling functions in swsusp from the core code. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
ed14b527 |
|
08-Nov-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: simplify pagedir relocation This patch simplifies the relocation of the page backup list (aka pagedir) during resume. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
054bd4c1 |
|
08-Nov-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: reduce code duplication The changes made by this patch are necessary for the pagedir relocation simplification in the next patch. �Additionally, these changes allow us to drop check_pagedir() and make get_safe_page() be a one-line wrapper around alloc_image_page() (get_safe_page() goes to snapshot.c, because alloc_image_page() is static and it does not make sense to export it). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
dc19d507 |
|
07-Nov-2005 |
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> |
[PATCH] swsusp cleanups This cleans spaces between * and pointer up, and adds "int" in "unsigned int". Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
2e32a43e |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: get rid of unnecessary wrapper function The following patch merges two functions in a trivial way. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
de491861 |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> |
[PATCH] swsusp: cleanups Reduce number of ifdefs somehow, and fix whitespace a bit. No real code changes. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
96bc7aec |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> |
[PATCH] swsusp: remove unneccessary includes Cleanup comments and remove unneccessary includes. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
2c1b4a5c |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: rework memory freeing on resume The following patch makes swsusp use the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags to mark pages that should be freed in case of an error during resume. This allows us to simplify the code and to use swsusp_free() in all of the swsusp's resume error paths, which makes them actually work. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
a0f49651 |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: reduce the use of global variables Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|
#
25761b6e |
|
30-Oct-2005 |
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> |
[PATCH] swsusp: move snapshot functionality to separate file The following patch moves the functionality of swsusp related to creating and handling the snapshot of memory to a separate file, snapshot.c This should enable us to untangle the code in the future and eventually to implement some parts of swsusp.c in the user space. The patch does not change the code. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
|