genirq: Add mechanism to multiplex a single HW IPI

All RISC-V platforms have a single HW IPI provided by the INTC local
interrupt controller. The HW method to trigger INTC IPI can be through
external irqchip (e.g. RISC-V AIA), through platform specific device
(e.g. SiFive CLINT timer), or through firmware (e.g. SBI IPI call).

To support multiple IPIs on RISC-V, add a generic IPI multiplexing
mechanism which help us create multiple virtual IPIs using a single
HW IPI. This generic IPI multiplexing is inspired by the Apple AIC
irqchip driver and it is shared by various RISC-V irqchip drivers.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103141221.772261-4-apatel@ventanamicro.com

genirq: Get rid of GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN

Adjust to reality and remove another layer of pointless Kconfig
indirection. CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ is good enough to serve
all purposes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.524842979@linutronix.de

genirq: GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK depends on SMP

An IRQ's effective affinity can only be different from its configured
affinity if there are multiple CPUs. Make it clear that this option is
only meaningful when SMP is enabled. Most of the relevant code in
irqdesc.c is already hidden behind CONFIG_SMP anyway.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-4-samuel@sholland.org

genirq: GENERIC_IRQ_IPI depends on SMP

The generic IPI code depends on the IRQ affinity mask being allocated
and initialized. This will not be the case if SMP is disabled. Fix up
the remaining driver that selected GENERIC_IRQ_IPI in a non-SMP config.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-3-samuel@sholland.org

genirq: Hide irq_cpu_{on,off}line() behind a deprecated option

irq_cpu_{on,off}line() are now only used by the Octeon platform.
Make their use conditional on this plaform being enabled, and
otherwise hidden away.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021170414.3341522-4-maz@kernel.org

irq: remove handle_domain_{irq,nmi}()

Now that entry code handles IRQ entry (including setting the IRQ regs)
before calling irqchip code, irqchip code can safely call
generic_handle_domain_irq(), and there's no functional reason for it to
call handle_domain_irq().

Let's cement this split of responsibility and remove handle_domain_irq()
entirely, updating irqchip drivers to call generic_handle_domain_irq().

For consistency, handle_domain_nmi() is similarly removed and replaced
with a generic_handle_domain_nmi() function which also does not perform
any entry logic.

Previously handle_domain_{irq,nmi}() had a WARN_ON() which would fire
when they were called in an inappropriate context. So that we can
identify similar issues going forward, similar WARN_ON_ONCE() logic is
added to the generic_handle_*() functions, and comments are updated for
clarity and consistency.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

irq: add a (temporary) CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY

Going forward we want architecture/entry code to perform all the
necessary work to enter/exit IRQ context, with irqchip code merely
handling the mapping of the interrupt to any handler(s). Among other
reasons, this is necessary to consistently fix some longstanding issues
with the ordering of lockdep/RCU/tracing instrumentation which many
architectures get wrong today in their entry code.

Importantly, rcu_irq_{enter,exit}() must be called precisely once per
IRQ exception, so that rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle() can correctly
identify when an interrupt was taken from an idle context which must be
explicitly preempted. Currently handle_domain_irq() calls
rcu_irq_{enter,exit}() via irq_{enter,exit}(), but entry code needs to
be able to call rcu_irq_{enter,exit}() earlier for correct ordering
across lockdep/RCU/tracing updates for sequences such as:

lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0);
rcu_irq_enter();
trace_hardirqs_off_finish();

To permit each architecture to be converted to the new style in turn,
this patch adds a new CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY selected by all
current users of HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ, which gates the existing behaviour.
When CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY is not selected,
handle_domain_irq() requires entry code to perform the
irq_{enter,exit}() work, with an explicit check for this matching the
style of handle_domain_nmi().

Subsequent patches will:

1) Add the necessary IRQ entry accounting to each architecture in turn,
dropping CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY from that architecture's
Kconfig.

2) Remove CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY once it is no longer
selected.

3) Convert irqchip drivers to consistently use
generic_handle_domain_irq() rather than handle_domain_irq().

4) Remove handle_domain_irq() and CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ.

... which should leave us with a clear split of responsiblity across the
entry and irqchip code, making it possible to perform additional
cleanups and fixes for the aforementioned longstanding issues with entry
code.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

powerpc: Move the use of irq_domain_add_nomap() behind a config option

Only a handful of old PPC systems are still using the old 'nomap'
variant of the irqdomain library. Move the associated definitions
behind a configuration option, which will allow us to make some
more radical changes.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

genirq: Remove GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY_ALLOC_HWIRQ

Commit bb9d812643d8 ("arch: remove tile port") removed the last user of
this cruft two years ago...

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87eekvac06.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de

genirq: Let GENERIC_IRQ_IPI select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY

kernel/irq/ipi.c otherwise fails to compile if nothing else
selects it.

Fixes: 379b656446a3 ("genirq: Add GENERIC_IRQ_IPI Kconfig symbol")
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015101222.GA32747@amd

genirq: Remove preflow handler support

That was put in place for sparc64, and blackfin also used it for some time;
sparc64 no longer uses those, and blackfin is dead.

As there are no more users, remove preflow handlers.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200703155645.29703-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com

treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'

Since commit 84af7a6194e4 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

genirq/irq_sim: Simplify the API

The interrupt simulator API exposes a lot of custom data structures and
functions and doesn't reuse the interfaces already exposed by the irq
subsystem. This patch tries to address it.

We hide all the simulator-related data structures from users and instead
rely on the well-known irq domain. When creating the interrupt simulator
the user receives a pointer to a newly created irq_domain and can use it
to create mappings for simulated interrupts.

It is also possible to pass a handle to fwnode when creating the simulator
domain and retrieve it using irq_find_matching_fwnode().

The irq_sim_fire() function is dropped as well. Instead we implement the
irq_get/set_irqchip_state interface.

We modify the two modules that use the simulator at the same time as
adding these changes in order to reduce the intermediate bloat that would
result when trying to migrate the drivers in separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> #for IIO
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514083901.23445-3-brgl@bgdev.pl

genirq: Provide interrupt injection mechanism

Error injection mechanisms need a half ways safe way to inject interrupts as
invoking generic_handle_irq() or the actual device interrupt handler
directly from e.g. a debugfs write is not guaranteed to be safe.

On x86 generic_handle_irq() is unsafe due to the hardware trainwreck which
is the base of x86 interrupt delivery and affinity management.

Move the irq debugfs injection code into a separate function which can be
used by error injection code as well.

The implementation prevents at least that state is corrupted, but it cannot
close a very tiny race window on x86 which might result in a stale and not
serviced device interrupt under very unlikely circumstances.

This is explicitly for debugging and testing and not for production use or
abuse in random driver code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200306130623.990928309@linutronix.de

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

- Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie

When an MSI doorbell is located downstream of an IOMMU, it is required
to swizzle the physical address with an appropriately-mapped IOVA for any
device attached to one of our DMA ops domain.

At the moment, the allocation of the mapping may be done when composing
the message. However, the composing may be done in non-preemtible
context while the allocation requires to be called from preemptible
context.

A follow-up change will split the current logic in two functions
requiring to keep an IOMMU cookie per MSI.

A new field is introduced in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie. As the
cookie may not be required in some configuration, the field is protected
under a new config CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU.

A pair of helpers has also been introduced to access the field.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

genirq/irqchip: Remove MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER as it's now obselete

Now that every user of MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER has been convereted over to use
GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER remove the references to MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: shorne@gmail.com
Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: jinb.park7@gmail.com
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Cc: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: james.morse@arm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622170126.6308-6-palmer@sifive.com

genirq: Make GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER depend on !MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER

These config switches enable the same code in the core and the not yet
converted architecture code. They can be selected both by randconfig builds
and cause linker error because the same symbols are defined twice.

Make the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER depend on !MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER to
prevent that. The dependency will be removed once all architectures are
converted over.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180404043130.31277-4-palmer@sifive.com

genirq: Add CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER

The arm multi irq handler registration mechanism has been copied into a
handful of architectures, including arm64 and openrisc. RISC-V needs the
same mechanism.

Instead of adding yet another copy for RISC-V copy the arm implementation
into the core code depending on a new Kconfig symbol:
CONFIG_GENERIC_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER.

Subsequent patches will convert the various architectures.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: shorne@gmail.com
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180307235731.22627-2-palmer@sifive.com

irqdomain: Kill CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_DEBUG

CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_DEBUG is similar to CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS,
just with less information.

Spring cleanup time.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yang Shunyong <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180117142647.23622-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com

genirq: Add config option for reservation mode

The interrupt reservation mode requires reactivation of PCI/MSI
interrupts. Create a config option, so the PCI code can set the
corresponding flag when required.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poulson <jopoulso@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mihai Costache <v-micos@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017075600.369375409@linutronix.de

genirq: Implement bitmap matrix allocator

Implement the infrastructure for a simple bitmap based allocator, which
will replace the x86 vector allocator. It's in the core code as other
architectures might be able to reuse/extend it. For now it only implements
allocations for single CPUs, but it's simple to add multi CPU allocation
support if required.

The concept is rather simple:

Global information:
system_vector bitmap
global accounting

PerCPU information:
allocation bitmap
managed allocation bitmap
local accounting

The system vector bitmap is used to exclude vectors system wide from the
allocation space.

The allocation bitmap is used to keep track of per cpu used vectors.

The managed allocation bitmap is used to reserve vectors for managed
interrupts.

When a regular (non managed) interrupt allocation happens then the
following rule applies:

tmpmap = system_map | alloc_map | managed_map
find_zero_bit(tmpmap)

Oring the bitmaps together gives the real available space. The same rule
applies for reserving a managed interrupt vector. But contrary to the
regular interrupts the reservation only marks the bit in the managed map
and therefor excludes it from the regular allocations. The managed map is
only cleaned out when the a managed interrupt is completely released and it
stays alive accross CPU offline/online operations.

For managed interrupt allocations the rule is:

tmpmap = managed_map & ~alloc_map
find_first_bit(tmpmap)

This returns the first bit which is in the managed map, but not yet
allocated in the allocation map. The allocation marks it in the allocation
map and hands it back to the caller for use.

The rest of the code are helper functions to handle the various
requirements and the accounting which are necessary to replace the x86
vector allocation code. The result is a single patch as the evolution of
this infrastructure cannot be represented in bits and pieces.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913213153.185437174@linutronix.de

genirq: Add handle_fasteoi_{level,edge}_irq flow handlers

Follow-on patch for gpio-thunderx uses a irqdomain hierarchy which
requires slightly different flow handlers, add them to chip.c which
contains most of the other flow handlers. Make these conditionally
compiled based on CONFIG_IRQ_FASTEOI_HIERARCHY_HANDLERS.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503017616-3252-3-git-send-email-david.daney@cavium.com

genirq/irq_sim: Add a simple interrupt simulator framework

Implement a simple, irq_work-based framework for simulating
interrupts. Currently the API exposes routines for initializing and
deinitializing the simulator object, enqueueing the interrupts and
retrieving the allocated interrupt numbers based on the offset of the
dummy interrupt in the simulator struct.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170814145318.6495-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings

The interrupt framework gives a lot of information about each interrupt. It
does not keep track of when those interrupts occur though, which is a
prerequisite for estimating the next interrupt arrival for power management
purposes.

Add a mechanism to record the timestamp for each interrupt occurrences in a
per-CPU circular buffer to help with the prediction of the next occurrence
using a statistical model.

Each CPU can store up to IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE events <irq, timestamp>, the
current value of IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE is 32.

Each event is encoded into a single u64, where the high 48 bits are used
for the timestamp and the low 16 bits are for the irq number.

A static key is introduced so when the irq prediction is switched off at
runtime, the overhead is near to zero.

It results in most of the code in internals.h for inline reasons and a very
few in the new file timings.c. The latter will contain more in the next patch
which will provide the statistical model for the next event prediction.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498227072-5980-1-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org

genirq: Introduce effective affinity mask

There is currently no way to evaluate the effective affinity mask of a
given interrupt. Many irq chips allow only a single target CPU or a subset
of CPUs in the affinity mask.

Updating the mask at the time of setting the affinity to the subset would
be counterproductive because information for cpu hotplug about assigned
interrupt affinities gets lost. On CPU hotplug it's also pointless to force
migrate an interrupt, which is not targeted at the CPU effectively. But
currently the information is not available.

Provide a seperate mask to be updated by the irq_chip->irq_set_affinity()
implementations. Implement the read only proc files so the user can see the
effective mask as well w/o trying to deduce it from /proc/interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235446.247834245@linutronix.de

genirq/debugfs: Add proper debugfs interface

Debugging (hierarchical) interupt domains is tedious as there is no
information about the hierarchy and no information about states of
interrupts in the various domain levels.

Add a debugfs directory 'irq' and subdirectories 'domains' and 'irqs'.

The domains directory contains the domain files. The content is information
about the domain. If the domain is part of a hierarchy then the parent
domains are printed as well.

# ls /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/
default INTEL-IR-2 INTEL-IR-MSI-2 IO-APIC-IR-2 PCI-MSI
DMAR-MSI INTEL-IR-3 INTEL-IR-MSI-3 IO-APIC-IR-3 unknown-1
INTEL-IR-0 INTEL-IR-MSI-0 IO-APIC-IR-0 IO-APIC-IR-4 VECTOR
INTEL-IR-1 INTEL-IR-MSI-1 IO-APIC-IR-1 PCI-HT

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/VECTOR
name: VECTOR
size: 0
mapped: 216
flags: 0x00000041

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/IO-APIC-IR-0
name: IO-APIC-IR-0
size: 24
mapped: 19
flags: 0x00000041
parent: INTEL-IR-3
name: INTEL-IR-3
size: 65536
mapped: 167
flags: 0x00000041
parent: VECTOR
name: VECTOR
size: 0
mapped: 216
flags: 0x00000041

Unfortunately there is no per cpu information about the VECTOR domain (yet).

The irqs directory contains detailed information about mapped interrupts.

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/irqs/3
handler: handle_edge_irq
status: 0x00004000
istate: 0x00000000
ddepth: 1
wdepth: 0
dstate: 0x01018000
IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
node: 0
affinity: 0-143
effectiv: 0
pending:
domain: IO-APIC-IR-0
hwirq: 0x3
chip: IR-IO-APIC
flags: 0x10
IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
parent:
domain: INTEL-IR-3
hwirq: 0x20000
chip: INTEL-IR
flags: 0x0
parent:
domain: VECTOR
hwirq: 0x3
chip: APIC
flags: 0x0

This was developed to simplify the debugging of the managed affinity
changes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235444.537566163@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add GENERIC_IRQ_IPI Kconfig symbol

Select this to enable the generic IPI domain support

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Cc: <lisa.parratt@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qsyousef@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-4-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Introduce generic irq migration for cpu hotunplug

ARM and ARM64 have almost identical code for migrating interrupts on
cpu hotunplug. Provide a generic version which can be used by both.

The new code addresses a shortcoming in the ARM[64] variants which
fails to update the affinity change in some cases. The solution for
this is to use the core function irq_do_set_affinity() instead of open
coding it.

[ tglx: Added copyright notice and license boilerplate. Rewrote
subject and changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443087135-17044-2-git-send-email-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add generic msi irq domain support

Implement the basic functions for MSI interrupt support with
hierarchical interrupt domains.

[ tglx: Extracted and combined from several patches ]

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

irqdomain: Introduce new interfaces to support hierarchy irqdomains

We plan to use hierarchy irqdomain to suppport CPU vector assignment,
interrupt remapping controller, IO-APIC controller, MSI interrupt
and hypertransport interrupt etc on x86 platforms. So extend irqdomain
interfaces to support hierarchy irqdomain.

There are already many clients of current irqdomain interfaces.
To minimize the changes, we choose to introduce new version 2 interfaces
to support hierarchy instead of extending existing irqdomain interfaces.

According to Thomas's suggestion, the most important design decision is
to build hierarchy struct irq_data to support hierarchy irqdomain, so
hierarchy irqdomain related data could be saved in struct irq_data.
With support of hierarchy irq_data, we could also support stacked
irq_chips. This is most useful in case of set_affinity().

The new hierarchy irqdomain introduces following interfaces:
1) irq_domain_alloc_irqs()/irq_domain_free_irqs(): allocate/release IRQ
and related resources.
2) __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(): a special version to support legacy IRQs.
3) irq_domain_activate_irq()/irq_domain_deactivate_irq(): program
interrupt controllers to activate/deactivate interrupt.

There are also several help functions to ease irqdomain implemenations:
1) irq_domain_get_irq_data(): get irq_data associated with a specific
irqdomain.
2) irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(): save irqdomain specific data into
irq_data.
3) irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent()/irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(): invoke
parent irqdomain's alloc/free callbacks.

We also changed irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() to invoke
irq_domain_activate_irq()/irq_domain_deactivate_irq() to program
interrupt controller when start/stop interrupts.

[ tglx: Folded parts of the later patch series in ]

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add irq_domain-aware core IRQ handler

Calling irq_find_mapping from outside a irq_{enter,exit} section is
unsafe and produces ugly messages if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is enabled:
If coming from the idle state, the rcu_read_lock call in irq_find_mapping
will generate an unpleasant warning:

<quote>
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.16.0-rc1+ #135 Not tainted
-------------------------------
include/linux/rcupdate.h:871 rcu_read_lock() used illegally while idle!

other info that might help us debug this:

RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
#0: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffc00010206c>]
irq_find_mapping+0x4c/0x198
</quote>

As this issue is fairly widespread and involves at least three
different architectures, a possible solution is to add a new
handle_domain_irq entry point into the generic IRQ code that
the interrupt controller code can call.

This new function takes an irq_domain, and calls into irq_find_domain
inside the irq_{enter,exit} block. An additional "lookup" parameter is
used to allow non-domain architecture code to be replaced by this as well.

Interrupt controllers can then be updated to use the new mechanism.

This code is sitting behind a new CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ, as not all
architectures implement set_irq_regs (yes, mn10300, I'm looking at you...).

Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409047421-27649-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>

genirq: Replace dynamic_irq_init/cleanup

Create a new interface and confine it with a config switch which makes
clear that this is just legacy support and not to be used for new code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154340.574437049@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Provide generic hwirq allocation facility

Not really the solution to the problem, but at least it confines the
mess in the core code and allows to get rid of the create/destroy_irq
variants from hell, i.e. 3 implementations with different semantics
plus the x86 specific variants __create_irqs and create_irq_nr
which have been invented in another circle of hell.

x86 : x86 should be converted to irq domains and I'm deliberately
making it impossible to do the multi-vector MSI support by
adding more crap to the current mess. It's not that hard to do
and I'm really tired of the trainwrecks which have been invented
by baindaid engineering so far. Any attempt to do multi-vector
MSI or ioapic hotplug without converting to irq domains is NAKed
hereby.

tile: Might use irq domains as well, but it has a very limited
interrupt space, so handling it via this functionality might be
the right thing to do even in the long run.

ia64: That's an hopeless case, as I doubt that anyone has the stomach
to rewrite the homebrewn dynamic allocation facilities. I stared
at it for a couple of hours and gave up. The create/destroy_irq
mess could be made private to itanic right away if there
wouldn't be the iommu/dmar driver being shared with x86. So to
do that I'm going to add a separate ia64 specific implementation
later in order not to deep-six itanic right away.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154334.208629358@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Generic irq chip requires IRQ_DOMAIN

The generic_chip.c uses interfaces from irq_domain.c which is
controlled by the IRQ_DOMAIN config option, but there is no Kconfig
dependency so the build can fail:

linux/kernel/irq/generic-chip.c:400:11: error:
'irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell' undeclared here (not in a function)

Select IRQ_DOMAIN when GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP is selected.

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391129410-54548-2-git-send-email-nitin.a.kamble@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.11+

Remove GENERIC_HARDIRQ config option

After the last architecture switched to generic hard irqs the config
options HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS & GENERIC_HARDIRQS and the related code
for !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

irq_domain: correct the debugfs file name

The actual name of the irq_domain mapping debugfs file is
"irq_domain_mapping" not "virq_mapping".

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

irqdomain: Remove powerpc dependency from debugfs file

The debugfs code is really generic for all platforms. This patch removes the
powerpc-specific directory reference and makes it available to all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

irq: make SPARSE_IRQ an optionally hidden option

On ARM, we don't want SPARSE_IRQ to be a user visible option. Make
SPARSE_IRQ visible based on MAY_HAVE_SPARSE_IRQ instead of depending
on HAVE_SPARSE_IRQ.

With this, SPARSE_IRQ is not visible on C6X and ARM.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org

irq: add irq_domain translation infrastructure

This patch adds irq_domain infrastructure for translating from
hardware irq numbers to linux irqs. This is particularly important
for architectures adding device tree support because the current
implementation (excluding PowerPC and SPARC) cannot handle
translation for more than a single interrupt controller. irq_domain
supports device tree translation for any number of interrupt
controllers.

This patch converts x86, Microblaze, ARM and MIPS to use irq_domain
for device tree irq translation. x86 is untested beyond compiling it,
irq_domain is enabled for MIPS and Microblaze, but the old behaviour is
preserved until the core code is modified to actually register an
irq_domain yet. On ARM it works and is required for much of the new
ARM device tree board support.

PowerPC has /not/ been converted to use this new infrastructure. It
is still missing some features before it can replace the virq
infrastructure already in powerpc (see documentation on
irq_domain_map/unmap for details). Followup patches will add the
missing pieces and migrate PowerPC to use irq_domain.

SPARC has its own method of managing interrupts from the device tree
and is unaffected by this change.

Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

genirq: Make generic irq chip depend on CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP

Only compile it in when there are users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org

genirq: Remove the now obsolete config options and select statements

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Remove compat code

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Provide edge_eoi flow handler

This is a replacment for the cell flow handler which is in the way of
cleanups. Must be selected to avoid general bloat.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Expand generic show_interrupts()

Some archs want to print extra information for certain irq_chips which
is per irq and not per chip. Allow them to provide a chip callback to
print the chip name and the extra information.

PowerPC wants to print the LEVEL/EDGE type information. Make it configurable.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add comments to Kconfig switches

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

genirq: Provide forced interrupt threading

Add a commandline parameter "threadirqs" which forces all interrupts except
those marked IRQF_NO_THREAD to run threaded. That's mostly a debug option to
allow retrieving better debug data from crashing interrupt handlers. If
"threadirqs" is not enabled on the kernel command line, then there is no
impact in the interrupt hotpath.

Architecture code needs to select CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING after
marking the interrupts which cant be threaded IRQF_NO_THREAD. All
interrupts which have IRQF_TIMER set are implict marked
IRQF_NO_THREAD. Also all PER_CPU interrupts are excluded.

Forced threading hard interrupts also forces all soft interrupt
handling into thread context.

When enabled it might slow down things a bit, but for debugging problems in
interrupt code it's a reasonable penalty as it does not immediately
crash and burn the machine when an interrupt handler is buggy.

Some test results on a Core2Duo machine:

Cache cold run of:
# time git grep irq_desc

non-threaded threaded
real 1m18.741s 1m19.061s
user 0m1.874s 0m1.757s
sys 0m5.843s 0m5.427s

# iperf -c server
non-threaded
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 933 Mbits/sec
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 934 Mbits/sec
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 933 Mbits/sec
threaded
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 939 Mbits/sec
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 934 Mbits/sec
[ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 1.09 GBytes 937 Mbits/sec

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20110223234956.772668648@linutronix.de>

genirq: Streamline kernel/irq/Kconfig

"def_bool n" without prompt is pointless, these should be just "bool".

[ tglx: Adapted to latest changes ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D5D3309020000780003264A@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add preflow handler support

sparc64 needs to call a preflow handler on certain interrupts befor
calling the action chain. Integrate it into handle_fasteoi_irq. Must
be enabled via CONFIG_IRQ_FASTEOI_PREFLOW. No impact when disabled.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

genirq: Remove CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU

The saving of this switch is minimal versus the ifdef mess it
creates. Simple enable PER_CPU unconditionally and remove the config
switch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Add IRQ_INPROGRESS to core

We need to maintain the flag for now in both fields status and istate.
Add a CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_COMPAT switch to allow testing w/o
the status one. Wrap the access to status IRQ_INPROGRESS in a inline
which can be turned of with CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_COMPAT along
with the define.

There is no reason that anything outside of core looks at this. That
needs some modifications, but we'll get there.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Implement generic irq_show_interrupts()

All archs implement show_interrupts() in more or less the same
way. That's tons of duplicated code with different bugs with no
value. Implement a generic version and deprecate show_interrupts()

Unfortunately we need some ifdeffery for !GENERIC_HARDIRQ archs.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

genirq: Remove __do_IRQ

All architectures are finally converted. Remove the cruft.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>

genirq: Remove the now unused sparse irq leftovers

The move_irq_desc() function was only used due to the problem that the
allocator did not free the old descriptors. So the descriptors had to
be moved in create_irq_nr(). That's history.

The code would have never been able to move active interrupt
descriptors on affinity settings. That can be done in a completely
different way w/o all this horror.

Remove all of it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

genirq: Provide config option to disable deprecated code

This option covers now the old chip functions and the irq_desc data
fields which are moving to struct irq_data. More stuff will follow.

Pretty handy for testing a conversion, whether something broke or not.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

genirq: Provide Kconfig

The generic irq Kconfig options are copied around all archs. Provide a
generic Kconfig file which can be included.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121843.217333624@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>