#
3ab67a9c |
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29-Feb-2024 |
Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Mark memory_spread_slab as obsolete We've removed the SLAB allocator, cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() and SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, memory_spread_slab is a no-op now. We can mark memory_spread_slab as obsolete in case someone still wants to use it after cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() removed. For more details, please check [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/32bc1403-49da-445a-8c00-9686a3b0d6a3@redhat.com/T/#m8e292e21b00f95a4bb8086371fa7387fa4ea8f60 tj: Description and cosmetic updates. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
25125a47 |
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29-Feb-2024 |
Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix retval in update_cpumask() The update_cpumask(), checks for newly requested cpumask by calling validate_change(), which returns an error on passing an invalid set of cpu(s). Independent of the error returned, update_cpumask() always returns zero, suppressing the error and returning success to the user on writing an invalid cpu range for a cpuset. Fix it by returning retval instead, which is returned by validate_change(). Fixes: 99fe36ba6fc1 ("cgroup/cpuset: Improve temporary cpumasks handling") Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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66f40b92 |
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27-Feb-2024 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix a memory leak in update_exclusive_cpumask() Fix a possible memory leak in update_exclusive_cpumask() by moving the alloc_cpumasks() down after the validate_change() check which can fail and still before the temporary cpumasks are needed. Fixes: e2ffe502ba45 ("cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive for v2") Reported-and-tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.hr> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/14915689-27a3-4cd8-80d2-9c30d0c768b6@alu.unizg.hr Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+
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#
ff6d413b |
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12-Dec-2023 |
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy() One of the last remaining users of strlcpy() in the kernel is kernfs_path_from_node_locked(), which passes back the problematic "length we _would_ have copied" return value to indicate truncation. Convert the chain of all callers to use the negative return value (some of which already doing this explicitly). All callers were already also checking for negative return values, so the risk to missed checks looks very low. In this analysis, it was found that cgroup1_release_agent() actually didn't handle the "too large" condition, so this is technically also a bug fix. :) Here's the chain of callers, and resolution identifying each one as now handling the correct return value: kernfs_path_from_node_locked() kernfs_path_from_node() pr_cont_kernfs_path() returns void kernfs_path() sysfs_warn_dup() return value ignored cgroup_path() blkg_path() bfq_bic_update_cgroup() return value ignored TRACE_IOCG_PATH() return value ignored TRACE_CGROUP_PATH() return value ignored perf_event_cgroup() return value ignored task_group_path() return value ignored damon_sysfs_memcg_path_eq() return value ignored get_mm_memcg_path() return value ignored lru_gen_seq_show() return value ignored cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id() return value ignored cgroup_show_path() already converted "too large" error to negative value cgroup_path_ns_locked() cgroup_path_ns() bpf_iter_cgroup_show_fdinfo() return value ignored cgroup1_release_agent() wasn't checking "too large" error proc_cgroup_show() already converted "too large" to negative value Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: <cgroups@vger.kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116192127.1558276-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212211741.164376-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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#
3232e7aa |
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05-Dec-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Include isolated cpuset CPUs in cpu_is_isolated() check Currently, the cpu_is_isolated() function checks only the statically isolated CPUs specified via the "isolcpus" and "nohz_full" kernel command line options. This function is used by vmstat and memcg to reduce interference with isolated CPUs by not doing stat flushing or scheduling works on those CPUs. Workloads running on isolated CPUs within isolated cpuset partitions should receive the same treatment to reduce unnecessary interference. This patch introduces a new cpuset_cpu_is_isolated() function to be called by cpu_is_isolated() so that the set of dynamically created cpuset isolated CPUs will be included in the check. Assuming that testing a bit in a cpumask is atomic, no synchronization primitive is currently used to synchronize access to the cpuset's isolated_cpus mask. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
877c737d |
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27-Nov-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset.cpus.isolated The root-only cpuset.cpus.isolated control file shows the current set of isolated CPUs in isolated partitions. This control file is currently exposed only with the cgroup_debug boot command line option which also adds the ".__DEBUG__." prefix. This is actually a useful control file if users want to find out which CPUs are currently in an isolated state by the cpuset controller. Remove CFTYPE_DEBUG flag for this control file and make it available by default without any prefix. The test_cpuset_prs.sh test script and the cgroup-v2.rst documentation file are also updated accordingly. Minor code change is also made in test_cpuset_prs.sh to avoid false test failure when running on debug kernel. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
72c6303a |
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25-Oct-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Take isolated CPUs out of workqueue unbound cpumask To make CPUs in isolated cpuset partition closer in isolation to the boot time isolated CPUs specified in the "isolcpus" boot command line option, we need to take those CPUs out of the workqueue unbound cpumask so that work functions from the unbound workqueues won't run on those CPUs. Otherwise, they will interfere the user tasks running on those isolated CPUs. With the introduction of the workqueue_unbound_exclude_cpumask() helper function in an earlier commit, those isolated CPUs can now be taken out from the workqueue unbound cpumask. This patch also updates cgroup-v2.rst to mention that isolated CPUs will be excluded from unbound workqueue cpumask as well as updating test_cpuset_prs.sh to verify the correctness of the new *cpuset.cpus.isolated file, if available via cgroup_debug option. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
11e5f407 |
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25-Oct-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Keep track of CPUs in isolated partitions Add a new internal isolated_cpus mask to keep track of the CPUs that are in isolated partitions. Expose that new cpumask as a new root-only control file ".cpuset.cpus.isolated". tj: Updated patch description to reflect dropping __DEBUG__ prefix. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
783a8334 |
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27-Sep-2023 |
Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Cleanup signedness issue in cpu_exclusive_check() Smatch complains about returning negative error codes from a type bool function. kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:705 cpu_exclusive_check() warn: signedness bug returning '(-22)' The code works correctly, but it is confusing. The current behavior is that cpu_exclusive_check() returns true if it's *NOT* exclusive. Rename it to cpusets_are_exclusive() and reverse the returns so it returns true if it is exclusive and false if it's not. Update both callers as well. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202309201706.2LhKdM6o-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
46c521ba |
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03-Oct-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Enable invalid to valid local partition transition When a local partition becomes invalid, it won't transition back to valid partition automatically if a proper "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" or "cpuset.cpus" change is made. Instead, system administrators have to explicitly echo "root" or "isolated" into the "cpuset.cpus.partition" file at the partition root. This patch now enables the automatic transition of an invalid local partition back to valid when there is a proper "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" or "cpuset.cpus" change. Automatic transition of an invalid remote partition to a valid one, however, is not covered by this patch. They still need an explicit write to "cpuset.cpus.partition" to become valid again. The test_cpuset_prs.sh test script is updated to add new test cases to test this automatic state transition. Reported-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/9777f0d2-2fdf-41cb-bd01-19c52939ef42@arm.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
4a74e418 |
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05-Sep-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Check partition conflict with housekeeping setup A user can pre-configure certain CPUs in an isolated state at boot time with the "isolcpus" kernel boot command line option. Those CPUs will not be in the housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN) and so will not be in any sched domains. This may conflict with the partition setup at runtime. Those boot time isolated CPUs should only be used in an isolated partition. This patch adds the necessary check and disallows partition setup if the check fails. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
181c8e09 |
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05-Sep-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Introduce remote partition One can use "cpuset.cpus.partition" to create multiple scheduling domains or to produce a set of isolated CPUs where load balancing is disabled. The former use case is less common but the latter one can be frequently used especially for the Telco use cases like DPDK. The existing "isolated" partition can be used to produce isolated CPUs if the applications have full control of a system. However, in a containerized environment where all the apps are run in a container, it is hard to distribute out isolated CPUs from the root down given the unified hierarchy nature of cgroup v2. The container running on isolated CPUs can be several layers down from the root. The current partition feature requires that all the ancestors of a leaf partition root must be parititon roots themselves. This can be hard to configure. This patch introduces a new type of partition called remote partition. A remote partition is a partition whose parent is not a partition root itself and its CPUs are acquired directly from available CPUs in the top cpuset through a hierachical distribution of exclusive CPUs down from it. By contrast, the existing type of partitions where their parents have to be valid partition roots are referred to as local partitions as they have to be clustered around a parent partition root. Child local partitons can be created under a remote partition, but a remote partition cannot be created under a local partition. We may relax this limitation in the future if there are use cases for such configuration. Manually writing to the "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" file is not necessary when creating local partitions. However, writing proper values to "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" down the cgroup hierarchy before the target remote partition root is mandatory for the creation of a remote partition. The value in "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" may change if its "cpuset.cpus" or its parent's "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" changes. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
e2ffe502 |
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05-Sep-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive for v2 This patch introduces a new writable "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" control file for v2 which will be added to non-root cpuset enabled cgroups. This new file enables user to set a smaller list of exclusive CPUs to be used in the creation of a cpuset partition. The value written to "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" may not be the effective value being used for the creation of cpuset partition, the effective value will show up in "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" and it is subject to the constraint that it must also be a subset of cpus_allowed and parent's "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective". By writing to "cpuset.cpus.exclusive", "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" may be set to a non-empty value even for cgroups that are not valid partition roots yet. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
0c7f293e |
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05-Sep-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective for v2 The creation of a cpuset partition means dedicating a set of exclusive CPUs to be used by a particular partition only. These exclusive CPUs will not be used by any cpusets outside of that partition. To enable more flexibility in creating partitions, we need a way to distribute exclusive CPUs that can be used in new partitions. Currently, we have a subparts_cpus cpumask in struct cpuset that tracks only the exclusive CPUs used by all the sub-partitions underneath a given cpuset. This patch reworks the way we do exclusive CPUs tracking. The subparts_cpus is now renamed to effective_xcpus which tracks the exclusive CPUs allocated to a partition root including those that are further distributed down to sub-partitions underneath it. IOW, it also includes the exclusive CPUs used by the current partition root. Note that effective_xcpus can contain offline CPUs and it will always be a subset of cpus_allowed. The renamed effective_xcpus is now exposed via a new read-only "cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" control file. The new effective_xcpus cpumask should be set to cpus_allowed when a cpuset becomes a partition root and be cleared if it is not a valid partition root. In the next patch, we will enable write to another new control file to enable further control of what can get into effective_xcpus. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
6fcdb018 |
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05-Sep-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix load balance state in update_partition_sd_lb() Commit a86ce68078b2 ("cgroup/cpuset: Extract out CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE & CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE handling") adds a new helper function update_partition_sd_lb() to update the load balance state of the cpuset. However the new load balance is determined by just looking at whether the cpuset is a valid isolated partition root or not. That is not enough if the cpuset is not a valid partition root but its parent is in the isolated state (load balance off). Update the function to set the new state to be the same as its parent in this case like what has been done in commit c8c926200c55 ("cgroup/cpuset: Inherit parent's load balance state in v2"). Fixes: a86ce68078b2 ("cgroup/cpuset: Extract out CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE & CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE handling") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
05f76ae9 |
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01-Aug-2023 |
Cai Xinchen <caixinchen1@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: fix kernel-doc Add kernel-doc of param @rotor to fix warnings: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:4162: warning: Function parameter or member 'rotor' not described in 'cpuset_spread_node' kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3771: warning: Function parameter or member 'work' not described in 'cpuset_hotplug_workfn' Signed-off-by: Cai Xinchen <caixinchen1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
3ae0b773 |
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27-Jun-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Allow suppression of sched domain rebuild in update_cpumasks_hier() A single partition setup and tear-down operation can lead to multiple rebuild_sched_domains_locked() calls which is a waste of effort. This can partly be mitigated by adding a flag to suppress the rebuild_sched_domains_locked() call in update_cpumasks_hier(). Since a Boolean flag has already been passed as the 3rd argument to update_cpumasks_hier(), we can extend that to a full flag word. The sched domain rebuild suppression is now enabled in update_sibling_cpumasks() as all it callers will do the sched domain rebuild after its return later on anyway. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
99fe36ba |
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27-Jun-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Improve temporary cpumasks handling The limitation that update_parent_subparts_cpumask() can only use addmask & delmask in the given tmp cpumasks is fragile and may lead to unexpected error. Fix this problem by allocating/freeing a struct tmpmasks in update_cpumask() to avoid reusing the cpumasks in trial_cs. With this change, we can move the update_tasks_cpumask() for the parent and update_sibling_cpumasks() for the sibling to inside update_parent_subparts_cpumask(). Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
a86ce680 |
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27-Jun-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Extract out CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE & CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE handling Extract out the setting of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE and CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE flags as well as the rebuilding of scheduling domains into the new update_partition_exclusive() and update_partition_sd_lb() helper functions to simplify the logic. The update_partition_exclusive() helper is called mainly at the beginning of the caller, but it may be called at the end too. The update_partition_sd_lb() helper is called at the end of the caller. This patch should reduce the chance that cpuset partition will end up in an incorrect state. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
c8c92620 |
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27-Jun-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Inherit parent's load balance state in v2 Since commit f28e22441f35 ("cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type"), the CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE bit of a v2 cpuset can be on or off. The child cpusets of a partition root must have the same setting as its parent or it may screw up the rebuilding of sched domains. Fix this problem by making sure the a child v2 cpuset will follows its parent cpuset load balance state unless the child cpuset is a new partition root itself. Fixes: f28e22441f35 ("cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
0a67b847 |
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03-Jul-2023 |
Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> |
cpuset: Allow setscheduler regardless of manipulated task When we migrate a task between two cgroups, one of the checks is a verification whether we can modify task's scheduler settings (cap_task_setscheduler()). An implicit migration occurs also when enabling a controller on the unified hierarchy (think of parent to child migration). The aforementioned check may be problematic if the caller of the migration (enabling a controller) has no permissions over migrated tasks. For instance, a user's cgroup that ends up running a process of a different user. Although cgroup permissions are configured favorably, the enablement fails due to the foreign process [1]. Change the behavior by relaxing the permissions check on the unified hierarchy when no effective change would happen. This is in accordance with unified hierarchy attachment behavior when permissions of the source to target cgroups are decisive whereas the migrated task is opaque (as opposed to more restrictive check in __cgroup1_procs_write()). Notice that foreign task's affinity may still be modified if the user can modify destination cgroup's cpuset attributes (update_tasks_cpumask() does no permissions check). The permissions check could thus be skipped on v2 even when affinity changes. Stay conservative in this patch though. [1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/18293#issuecomment-831205649 Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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48f07456 |
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04-Jul-2023 |
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: avoid unneeded cpuset_mutex re-lock cpuset_mutex unlock and lock pair is only needed when transferring tasks out of empty cpuset. Avoid unneeded cpuset_mutex re-lock when !is_empty to save cpu cycles. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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a453be97 |
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04-Jul-2023 |
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: simplify the percpu kthreads check in update_tasks_cpumask() kthread_is_per_cpu() can be called directly without checking whether PF_KTHREAD is set in task->flags. So remove PF_KTHREAD check to make code more concise. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
5273ee25 |
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10-Jun-2023 |
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: remove unneeded header files Remove some unnecessary header files. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
65888805 |
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20-May-2023 |
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: remove unneeded header files Remove some unnecessary header files. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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2ef269ef |
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08-May-2023 |
Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Free DL BW in case can_attach() fails cpuset_can_attach() can fail. Postpone DL BW allocation until all tasks have been checked. DL BW is not allocated per-task but as a sum over all DL tasks migrating. If multiple controllers are attached to the cgroup next to the cpuset controller a non-cpuset can_attach() can fail. In this case free DL BW in cpuset_cancel_attach(). Finally, update cpuset DL task count (nr_deadline_tasks) only in cpuset_attach(). Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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c0f78fd5 |
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08-May-2023 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Iterate only if DEADLINE tasks are present update_tasks_root_domain currently iterates over all tasks even if no DEADLINE task is present on the cpuset/root domain for which bandwidth accounting is being rebuilt. This has been reported to introduce 10+ ms delays on suspend-resume operations. Skip the costly iteration for cpusets that don't contain DEADLINE tasks. Reported-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230206221428.2125324-1-qyousef@layalina.io/ Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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6c24849f |
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08-May-2023 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
sched/cpuset: Keep track of SCHED_DEADLINE task in cpusets Qais reported that iterating over all tasks when rebuilding root domains for finding out which ones are DEADLINE and need their bandwidth correctly restored on such root domains can be a costly operation (10+ ms delays on suspend-resume). To fix the problem keep track of the number of DEADLINE tasks belonging to each cpuset and then use this information (followup patch) to only perform the above iteration if DEADLINE tasks are actually present in the cpuset for which a corresponding root domain is being rebuilt. Reported-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230206221428.2125324-1-qyousef@layalina.io/ Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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111cd11b |
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08-May-2023 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
sched/cpuset: Bring back cpuset_mutex Turns out percpu_cpuset_rwsem - commit 1243dc518c9d ("cgroup/cpuset: Convert cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem") - wasn't such a brilliant idea, as it has been reported to cause slowdowns in workloads that need to change cpuset configuration frequently and it is also not implementing priority inheritance (which causes troubles with realtime workloads). Convert percpu_cpuset_rwsem back to regular cpuset_mutex. Also grab it only for SCHED_DEADLINE tasks (other policies don't care about stable cpusets anyway). Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ad3a557d |
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08-May-2023 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Rename functions dealing with DEADLINE accounting rebuild_root_domains() and update_tasks_root_domain() have neutral names, but actually deal with DEADLINE bandwidth accounting. Rename them to use 'dl_' prefix so that intent is more clear. No functional change. Suggested-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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6667439f |
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17-Mar-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Include offline CPUs when tasks' cpumasks in top_cpuset are updated Similar to commit 3fb906e7fabb ("group/cpuset: Don't filter offline CPUs in cpuset_cpus_allowed() for top cpuset tasks"), the whole set of possible CPUs including offline ones should be used for setting cpumasks for tasks in the top cpuset when a cpuset partition is modified as the hotplug code won't update cpumasks for tasks in the top cpuset when CPUs become online or offline. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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df59b72c |
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17-Mar-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Skip task update if hotplug doesn't affect current cpuset If a hotplug event doesn't affect the current cpuset, there is no point to call hotplug_update_tasks() or hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(). So just skip it. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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8e464522 |
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28-Feb-2023 |
Haifeng Xu <haifeng.xu@shopee.com> |
cpuset: Clean up cpuset_node_allowed Commit 002f290627c2 ("cpuset: use static key better and convert to new API") has used __cpuset_node_allowed() instead of cpuset_node_allowed() to check whether we can allocate on a memory node. Now this function isn't used by anyone, so we can do the follow things to clean up it. 1. remove unused codes 2. rename __cpuset_node_allowed() to cpuset_node_allowed() 3. update comments in mm/page_alloc.c Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Haifeng Xu <haifeng.xu@shopee.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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7e27cb6a |
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11-Apr-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Make cpuset_attach_task() skip subpartitions CPUs for top_cpuset It is found that attaching a task to the top_cpuset does not currently ignore CPUs allocated to subpartitions in cpuset_attach_task(). So the code is changed to fix that. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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eee87853 |
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11-Apr-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset_can_fork() and cpuset_cancel_fork() methods In the case of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, not all cpusets are ready to accept new tasks. It is too late to check that in cpuset_fork(). So we need to add the cpuset_can_fork() and cpuset_cancel_fork() methods to pre-check it before we can allow attachment to a different cpuset. We also need to set the attach_in_progress flag to alert other code that a new task is going to be added to the cpuset. Fixes: ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups") Suggested-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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42a11bf5 |
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11-Apr-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Make cpuset_fork() handle CLONE_INTO_CGROUP properly By default, the clone(2) syscall spawn a child process into the same cgroup as its parent. With the use of the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP flag introduced by commit ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups"), the child will be spawned into a different cgroup which is somewhat similar to writing the child's tid into "cgroup.threads". The current cpuset_fork() method does not properly handle the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP case where the cpuset of the child may be different from that of its parent. Update the cpuset_fork() method to treat the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP case similar to cpuset_attach(). Since the newly cloned task has not been running yet, its actual memory usage isn't known. So it is not necessary to make change to mm in cpuset_fork(). Fixes: ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups") Reported-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ba9182a8 |
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11-Apr-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Wake up cpuset_attach_wq tasks in cpuset_cancel_attach() After a successful cpuset_can_attach() call which increments the attach_in_progress flag, either cpuset_cancel_attach() or cpuset_attach() will be called later. In cpuset_attach(), tasks in cpuset_attach_wq, if present, will be woken up at the end. That is not the case in cpuset_cancel_attach(). So missed wakeup is possible if the attach operation is somehow cancelled. Fix that by doing the wakeup in cpuset_cancel_attach() as well. Fixes: e44193d39e8d ("cpuset: let hotplug propagation work wait for task attaching") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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292fd843 |
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17-Mar-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix partition root's cpuset.cpus update bug It was found that commit 7a2127e66a00 ("cpuset: Call set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with appropriate mask for task") introduced a bug that corrupted "cpuset.cpus" of a partition root when it was updated. It is because the tmp->new_cpus field of the passed tmp parameter of update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should not be used at all as it contains important cpumask data that should not be overwritten. Fix it by using tmp->addmask instead. Also update update_cpumask() to make sure that trialcs->cpu_allowed will not be corrupted until it is no longer needed. Fixes: 7a2127e66a00 ("cpuset: Call set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with appropriate mask for task") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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32a47817 |
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07-Jan-2023 |
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> |
cgroup/cpuset: fix a few kernel-doc warnings & coding style Fix kernel-doc notation warnings: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1309: warning: Excess function parameter 'cpuset' description in 'update_parent_subparts_cpumask' kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3909: warning: expecting prototype for cpuset_mem_spread_node(). Prototype was for cpuset_spread_node() instead Also drop a blank line before EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to be consistent with kernel coding style. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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21786e5c |
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20-Dec-2022 |
Daniel Vacek <neelx@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: no need to explicitly init a global static variable cpuset_rwsem is a static variable defined with DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(). It's initialized at build time and so there's no need for explicit runtime init leaking one percpu int. Signed-off-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com> Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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7a2127e6 |
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31-Jan-2023 |
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
cpuset: Call set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with appropriate mask for task set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fail with -EINVAL if the requested affinity mask is not a subset of the task_cpu_possible_mask() for the task being updated. Consequently, on a heterogeneous system with cpusets spanning the different CPU types, updates to the cgroup hierarchy can silently fail to update task affinities when the effective affinity mask for the cpuset is expanded. For example, consider an arm64 system with 4 CPUs, where CPUs 2-3 are the only cores capable of executing 32-bit tasks. Attaching a 32-bit task to a cpuset containing CPUs 0-2 will correctly affine the task to CPU 2. Extending the cpuset to CPUs 0-3, however, will fail to extend the affinity mask of the 32-bit task because update_tasks_cpumask() will pass the full 0-3 mask to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(). Extend update_tasks_cpumask() to take a temporary 'cpumask' paramater and use it to mask the 'effective_cpus' mask with the possible mask for each task being updated. Fixes: 431c69fac05b ("cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus()") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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3fb906e7 |
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05-Feb-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Don't filter offline CPUs in cpuset_cpus_allowed() for top cpuset tasks Since commit 8f9ea86fdf99 ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask"), relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr() is calling __sched_setaffinity() unconditionally. This helps to expose a bug in the current cpuset hotplug code where the cpumasks of the tasks in the top cpuset are not updated at all when some CPUs become online or offline. It is likely caused by the fact that some of the tasks in the top cpuset, like percpu kthreads, cannot have their cpu affinity changed. One way to reproduce this as suggested by Peter is: - boot machine - offline all CPUs except one - taskset -p ffffffff $$ - online all CPUs Fix this by allowing cpuset_cpus_allowed() to return a wider mask that includes offline CPUs for those tasks that are in the top cpuset. For tasks not in the top cpuset, the old rule applies and only online CPUs will be returned in the mask since hotplug events will update their cpumasks accordingly. Fixes: 8f9ea86fdf99 ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask") Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Originally-from: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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e5ae8803 |
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31-Jan-2023 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix wrong check in update_parent_subparts_cpumask() It was found that the check to see if a partition could use up all the cpus from the parent cpuset in update_parent_subparts_cpumask() was incorrect. As a result, it is possible to leave parent with no effective cpu left even if there are tasks in the parent cpuset. This can lead to system panic as reported in [1]. Fix this probem by updating the check to fail the enabling the partition if parent's effective_cpus is a subset of the child's cpus_allowed. Also record the error code when an error happens in update_prstate() and add a test case where parent partition and child have the same cpu list and parent has task. Enabling partition in the child will fail in this case. [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg36254.html Fixes: f0af1bfc27b5 ("cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1 Reported-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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0a2cafe6 |
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16-Nov-2022 |
Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Improve cpuset_css_alloc() description Change the function argument in the description of cpuset_css_alloc() from 'struct cgroup' -> 'struct cgroup_subsys_state'. The change to the argument type was introduced by commit eb95419b023a ("cgroup: pass around cgroup_subsys_state instead of cgroup in subsystem methods"). Also, add more information to its description. Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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7fd4da9c |
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12-Nov-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Optimize cpuset_attach() on v2 It was found that with the default hierarchy, enabling cpuset in the child cgroups can trigger a cpuset_attach() call in each of the child cgroups that have tasks with no change in effective cpus and mems. If there are many processes in those child cgroups, it will burn quite a lot of cpu cycles iterating all the tasks without doing useful work. Optimizing this case by comparing between the old and new cpusets and skip useless update if there is no change in effective cpus and mems. Also mems_allowed are less likely to be changed than cpus_allowed. So skip changing mm if there is no change in effective_mems and CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE is not set. By inserting some instrumentation code and running a simple command in a container 200 times in a cgroup v2 system, it was found that all the cpuset_attach() calls are skipped (401 times in total) as there was no change in effective cpus and mems. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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18f9a4d4 |
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12-Nov-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Skip spread flags update on v2 Cpuset v2 has no spread flags to set. So we can skip spread flags update if cpuset v2 is being used. Also change the name to cpuset_update_task_spread_flags() to indicate that there are multiple spread flags. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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1eeaa4fd |
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22-Sep-2022 |
Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> |
memory: move hotplug memory notifier priority to same file for easy sorting The priority of hotplug memory callback is defined in a different file. And there are some callers using numbers directly. Collect them together into include/linux/memory.h for easy reading. This allows us to sort their priorities more intuitively without additional comments. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220923033347.3935160-9-liushixin2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: zefan li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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f9e60bec |
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22-Sep-2022 |
Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: use hotplug_memory_notifier() directly Patch series "mm: Use hotplug_memory_notifier() instead of register_hotmemory_notifier()", v4. Commit f02c69680088 ("include/linux/memory.h: implement register_hotmemory_notifier()") introduced register_hotmemory_notifier() to avoid a compile problem with gcc-4.4.4: When CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n, we don't want the memory-hotplug notifier handlers to be included in the .o files, for space reasons. The existing hotplug_memory_notifier() tries to handle this but testing with gcc-4.4.4 shows that it doesn't work - the hotplug functions are still present in the .o files. Since commit 76ae847497bc52 ("Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1") has already updated the minimum gcc version to 5.1. The previous problem mentioned in f02c69680088 does not exist. So we can now revert to use hotplug_memory_notifier() directly rather than register_hotmemory_notifier(). In the last patch, we move all hotplug memory notifier priority to same file for easy sorting. This patch (of 8): Commit 76ae847497bc52 ("Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1") updated the minimum gcc version to 5.1. So the problem mentioned in f02c69680088 ("include/linux/memory.h: implement register_hotmemory_notifier()") no longer exist. So we can now switch to use hotplug_memory_notifier() directly rather than register_hotmemory_notifier(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220923033347.3935160-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220923033347.3935160-2-liushixin2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: zefan li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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c478bd88 |
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06-Sep-2022 |
Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code The function sched_partition_show cannot execute seq_puts, delete the invalid code. kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:2849 sched_partition_show() warn: ignoring unreachable code. Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2087 Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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d7c8142d |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule Currently, changes in "cpust.cpus" of a partition root is not allowed if it violates the sibling cpu exclusivity rule when the check is done in the validate_change() function. That is inconsistent with the other cpuset changes that are always allowed but may make a partition invalid. Update the cpuset code to allow cpumask change even if it violates the sibling cpu exclusivity rule, but invalidate the partition instead just like the other changes. However, other sibling partitions with conflicting cpumask will also be invalidated in order to not violating the exclusivity rule. This behavior is specific to this partition rule violation. Note that a previous commit has made sibling cpu exclusivity rule check the last check of validate_change(). So if -EINVAL is returned, we can be sure that sibling cpu exclusivity rule violation is the only rule that is broken. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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74027a65 |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change() This patch moves down the exclusive cpu and memory check in validate_change(). There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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7476a636 |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string There are a number of different reasons which can cause a partition to become invalid. A user seeing an invalid partition may not know exactly why. To help user to get a better understanding of the underlying reason, The cpuset.cpus.partition control file, when read, will now report the reason why a partition become invalid. When a partition does become invalid, reading the control file will show "root invalid (<reason>)" where <reason> is a string that describes why the partition is invalid. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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f28e2244 |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type Cpuset v1 uses the sched_load_balance control file to determine if load balancing should be enabled. Cpuset v2 gets rid of sched_load_balance as its use may require disabling load balancing at cgroup root. For workloads that require very low latency like DPDK, the latency jitters caused by periodic load balancing may exceed the desired latency limit. When cpuset v2 is in use, the only way to avoid this latency cost is to use the "isolcpus=" kernel boot option to isolate a set of CPUs. After the kernel boot, however, there is no way to add or remove CPUs from this isolated set. For workloads that are more dynamic in nature, that means users have to provision enough CPUs for the worst case situation resulting in excess idle CPUs. To address this issue for cpuset v2, a new cpuset.cpus.partition type "isolated" is added which allows the creation of a cpuset partition without load balancing. This will allow system administrators to dynamically adjust the size of isolated partition to the current need of the workload without rebooting the system. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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f0af1bfc |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes Currently, enabling a partition root is only allowed if all the constraints of a valid partition are satisfied. Even changes to "cpuset.cpus" may not be allowed in some cases. Moreover, there are limits to changes made to a parent cpuset if it is a valid partition root. This is contrary to the general cgroup v2 philosophy. This patch relaxes the constraints of changing the state of "cpuset.cpus" and "cpuset.cpus.partition". Now all valid changes ("member" or "root") to "cpuset.cpus.partition" are allowed even if there are child cpusets underneath it. Trying to make a cpuset a partition root, however, will cause its state to become invalid if the following constraints of a valid partition root are not satisfied. 1) The "cpuset.cpus" is non-empty and exclusive. 2) The parent cpuset is a valid partition root. 3) The "cpuset.cpus" overlaps parent's "cpuset.cpus". Similarly, almost all changes to "cpuset.cpus" are allowed with the exception that if the underlying CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag is set, the exclusivity rule will still apply. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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e2d59900 |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective Currently, a partition root cannot have empty "cpuset.cpus.effective". As a result, a parent partition root cannot distribute out all its CPUs to child partitions with no CPUs left. However in most cases, there shouldn't be any tasks associated with intermediate nodes of the default hierarchy. So the current rule is too restrictive and can waste valuable CPU resource. To address this issue, we are now allowing a partition to have empty "cpuset.cpus.effective" as long as it has no task. Since cpuset is threaded, no-internal-process rule does not apply. So it is possible to have tasks in a partition root with child sub-partitions even though that should be uncommon. A parent partition with no task can now have all its CPUs distributed out to its child partitions. The top cpuset always have some house-keeping tasks running and so its list of effective cpu can't be empty. Once a partition with empty "cpuset.cpus.effective" is formed, no new task can be moved into it until "cpuset.cpus.effective" becomes non-empty. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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18065ebe |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions The partition root state (PRS) macro names do not currently match the external names. Change them to match the external names and add helper functions to read or change the state. Shorten the cpuset argument of update_parent_subparts_cpumask() to cs to match other cpuset functions. Remove the new_prs argument from notify_partition_change() as the cs->partition_root_state has already been set to new_prs before it is called. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ec5fbdfb |
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01-Sep-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset Previously, update_tasks_cpumask() is not supposed to be called with top cpuset. With cpuset partition that takes CPUs away from the top cpuset, adjusting the cpus_mask of the tasks in the top cpuset is necessary. Percpu kthreads, however, are ignored. Fixes: ee8dde0cd2ce ("cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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4f7e7236 |
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15-Aug-2022 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock Bringing up a CPU may involve creating and destroying tasks which requires read-locking threadgroup_rwsem, so threadgroup_rwsem nests inside cpus_read_lock(). However, cpuset's ->attach(), which may be called with thredagroup_rwsem write-locked, also wants to disable CPU hotplug and acquires cpus_read_lock(), leading to a deadlock. Fix it by guaranteeing that ->attach() is always called with CPU hotplug disabled and removing cpus_read_lock() call from cpuset_attach(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com> Fixes: 05c7b7a92cc8 ("cgroup/cpuset: Fix a race between cpuset_attach() and cpu hotplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17+
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b6e8d40d |
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02-Aug-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed With cgroup v2, the cpuset's cpus_allowed mask can be empty indicating that the cpuset will just use the effective CPUs of its parent. So cpuset_can_attach() can call task_can_attach() with an empty mask. This can lead to cpumask_any_and() returns nr_cpu_ids causing the call to dl_bw_of() to crash due to percpu value access of an out of bound CPU value. For example: [80468.182258] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8b6648b0 : [80468.191019] RIP: 0010:dl_cpu_busy+0x30/0x2b0 : [80468.207946] Call Trace: [80468.208947] cpuset_can_attach+0xa0/0x140 [80468.209953] cgroup_migrate_execute+0x8c/0x490 [80468.210931] cgroup_update_dfl_csses+0x254/0x270 [80468.211898] cgroup_subtree_control_write+0x322/0x400 [80468.212854] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1b0 [80468.213777] new_sync_write+0x11f/0x1b0 [80468.214689] vfs_write+0x1eb/0x280 [80468.215592] ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 [80468.216463] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80 [80468.224287] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Fix that by using effective_cpus instead. For cgroup v1, effective_cpus is the same as cpus_allowed. For v2, effective_cpus is the real cpumask to be used by tasks within the cpuset anyway. Also update task_can_attach()'s 2nd argument name to cs_effective_cpus to reflect the change. In addition, a check is added to task_can_attach() to guard against the possibility that cpumask_any_and() may return a value >= nr_cpu_ids. Fixes: 7f51412a415d ("sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth check/update when migrating tasks between exclusive cpusets") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803015451.2219567-1-longman@redhat.com
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2685027f |
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27-Apr-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Remove cpus_allowed/mems_allowed setup in cpuset_init_smp() There are 3 places where the cpu and node masks of the top cpuset can be initialized in the order they are executed: 1) start_kernel -> cpuset_init() 2) start_kernel -> cgroup_init() -> cpuset_bind() 3) kernel_init_freeable() -> do_basic_setup() -> cpuset_init_smp() The first cpuset_init() call just sets all the bits in the masks. The second cpuset_bind() call sets cpus_allowed and mems_allowed to the default v2 values. The third cpuset_init_smp() call sets them back to v1 values. For systems with cgroup v2 setup, cpuset_bind() is called once. As a result, cpu and memory node hot add may fail to update the cpu and node masks of the top cpuset to include the newly added cpu or node in a cgroup v2 environment. For systems with cgroup v1 setup, cpuset_bind() is called again by rebind_subsystem() when the v1 cpuset filesystem is mounted as shown in the dmesg log below with an instrumented kernel. [ 2.609781] cpuset_bind() called - v2 = 1 [ 3.079473] cpuset_init_smp() called [ 7.103710] cpuset_bind() called - v2 = 0 smp_init() is called after the first two init functions. So we don't have a complete list of active cpus and memory nodes until later in cpuset_init_smp() which is the right time to set up effective_cpus and effective_mems. To fix this cgroup v2 mask setup problem, the potentially incorrect cpus_allowed & mems_allowed setting in cpuset_init_smp() are removed. For cgroup v2 systems, the initial cpuset_bind() call will set the masks correctly. For cgroup v1 systems, the second call to cpuset_bind() will do the right setup. cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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f9da322e |
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05-Mar-2022 |
Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> |
cgroup: cleanup comments for spdx, add a space before // replacements judgement to judgment transofrmed to transformed partitition to partition histrical to historical migratecd to migrated Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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04d4e665 |
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07-Feb-2022 |
Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> |
sched/isolation: Use single feature type while referring to housekeeping cpumask Refer to housekeeping APIs using single feature types instead of flags. This prevents from passing multiple isolation features at once to housekeeping interfaces, which soon won't be possible anymore as each isolation features will have their own cpumask. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207155910.527133-5-frederic@kernel.org
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c70cd039 |
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15-Feb-2022 |
Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> |
cpuset: Fix kernel-doc Fix the following W=1 kernel warnings: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3718: warning: expecting prototype for cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(). Prototype was for __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump() instead. kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3568: warning: expecting prototype for cpuset_node_allowed(). Prototype was for __cpuset_node_allowed() instead. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
05c7b7a9 |
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21-Jan-2022 |
Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix a race between cpuset_attach() and cpu hotplug As previously discussed(https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/1/20/51), cpuset_attach() is affected with similar cpu hotplug race, as follow scenario: cpuset_attach() cpu hotplug --------------------------- ---------------------- down_write(cpuset_rwsem) guarantee_online_cpus() // (load cpus_attach) sched_cpu_deactivate set_cpu_active() // will change cpu_active_mask set_cpus_allowed_ptr(cpus_attach) __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() // (if the intersection of cpus_attach and cpu_active_mask is empty, will return -EINVAL) up_write(cpuset_rwsem) To avoid races such as described above, protect cpuset_attach() call with cpu_hotplug_lock. Fixes: be367d099270 ("cgroups: let ss->can_attach and ss->attach do whole threadgroups at a time") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.32+ Reported-by: Zhao Gongyi <zhaogongyi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
2bdfd282 |
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02-Feb-2022 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix "suspicious RCU usage" lockdep warning It was found that a "suspicious RCU usage" lockdep warning was issued with the rcu_read_lock() call in update_sibling_cpumasks(). It is because the update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to release the RCU lock, call update_cpumasks_hier() and reacquire it afterward. Also add a percpu_rwsem_assert_held() in update_sibling_cpumasks() instead of stating that in the comment. Fixes: 4716909cc5c5 ("cpuset: Track cpusets that use parent's effective_cpus") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Tested-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
c80d401c |
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18-Jan-2022 |
Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com> |
cpuset: Fix the bug that subpart_cpus updated wrongly in update_cpumask() subparts_cpus should be limited as a subset of cpus_allowed, but it is updated wrongly by using cpumask_andnot(). Use cpumask_and() instead to fix it. Fixes: ee8dde0cd2ce ("cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag") Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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d068eebb |
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17-Dec-2021 |
Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Make child cpusets restrict parents on v1 hierarchy The commit 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") inteded to relax the check only on the default hierarchy (or v2 mode) but it dropped the check in v1 too. This patch returns and separates the legacy-only validations so that they can be considered only in the v1 mode, which should enforce the old constraints for the sake of compatibility. Fixes: 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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d4296fae |
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18-Dec-2021 |
Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> |
cpuset: convert 'allowed' in __cpuset_node_allowed() to be boolean Convert 'allowed' in __cpuset_node_allowed() to be boolean since the return types of node_isset() and __cpuset_node_allowed() are both boolean. Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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1f1562fc |
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05-Dec-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy In validate_change(), there is a check since v2.6.12 to make sure that each of the child cpusets must be a subset of a parent cpuset. IOW, it allows child cpusets to restrict what changes can be made to a parent's "cpuset.cpus". This actually violates one of the core principles of the default hierarchy where a cgroup higher up in the hierarchy should be able to change configuration however it sees fit as deligation breaks down otherwise. To address this issue, the check is now removed for the default hierarchy to free parent cpusets from being restricted by child cpusets. The check will still apply for legacy hierarchy. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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8ca1b5a4 |
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05-Nov-2021 |
Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> |
mm/page_alloc: detect allocation forbidden by cpuset and bail out early There was a report that starting an Ubuntu in docker while using cpuset to bind it to movable nodes (a node only has movable zone, like a node for hotplug or a Persistent Memory node in normal usage) will fail due to memory allocation failure, and then OOM is involved and many other innocent processes got killed. It can be reproduced with command: $ docker run -it --rm --cpuset-mems 4 ubuntu:latest bash -c "grep Mems_allowed /proc/self/status" (where node 4 is a movable node) runc:[2:INIT] invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x500cc2(GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ACCOUNT), order=0, oom_score_adj=0 CPU: 8 PID: 8291 Comm: runc:[2:INIT] Tainted: G W I E 5.8.2-0.g71b519a-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/0PHYDR, BIOS 2.6.4 04/09/2020 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x6b/0x88 dump_header+0x4a/0x1e2 oom_kill_process.cold+0xb/0x10 out_of_memory.part.0+0xaf/0x230 out_of_memory+0x3d/0x80 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x954/0xa20 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2d3/0x300 pipe_write+0x322/0x590 new_sync_write+0x196/0x1b0 vfs_write+0x1c3/0x1f0 ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xd0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Mem-Info: active_anon:392832 inactive_anon:182 isolated_anon:0 active_file:68130 inactive_file:151527 isolated_file:0 unevictable:2701 dirty:0 writeback:7 slab_reclaimable:51418 slab_unreclaimable:116300 mapped:45825 shmem:735 pagetables:2540 bounce:0 free:159849484 free_pcp:73 free_cma:0 Node 4 active_anon:1448kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB shmem:0kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 0kB writeback_tmp:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Node 4 Movable free:130021408kB min:9140kB low:139160kB high:269180kB reserved_highatomic:0KB active_anon:1448kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:130023424kB managed:130023424kB mlocked:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:292kB local_pcp:84kB free_cma:0kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0 0 Node 4 Movable: 1*4kB (M) 0*8kB 0*16kB 1*32kB (M) 0*64kB 0*128kB 1*256kB (M) 1*512kB (M) 1*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 31743*4096kB (M) = 130021156kB oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_CPUSET,nodemask=(null),cpuset=docker-9976a269caec812c134fa317f27487ee36e1129beba7278a463dd53e5fb9997b.scope,mems_allowed=4,global_oom,task_memcg=/system.slice/containerd.service,task=containerd,pid=4100,uid=0 Out of memory: Killed process 4100 (containerd) total-vm:4077036kB, anon-rss:51184kB, file-rss:26016kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:0 pgtables:676kB oom_score_adj:0 oom_reaper: reaped process 8248 (docker), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB oom_reaper: reaped process 2054 (node_exporter), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB oom_reaper: reaped process 1452 (systemd-journal), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:8564kB, shmem-rss:4kB oom_reaper: reaped process 2146 (munin-node), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB oom_reaper: reaped process 8291 (runc:[2:INIT]), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB The reason is that in this case, the target cpuset nodes only have movable zone, while the creation of an OS in docker sometimes needs to allocate memory in non-movable zones (dma/dma32/normal) like GFP_HIGHUSER, and the cpuset limit forbids the allocation, then out-of-memory killing is involved even when normal nodes and movable nodes both have many free memory. The OOM killer cannot help to resolve the situation as there is no usable memory for the request in the cpuset scope. The only reasonable measure to take is to fail the allocation right away and have the caller to deal with it. So add a check for cases like this in the slowpath of allocation, and bail out early returning NULL for the allocation. As page allocation is one of the hottest path in kernel, this check will hurt all users with sane cpuset configuration, add a static branch check and detect the abnormal config in cpuset memory binding setup so that the extra check cost in page allocation is not paid by everyone. [thanks to Micho Hocko and David Rientjes for suggesting not handling it inside OOM code, adding cpuset check, refining comments] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1632481657-68112-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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b94f9ac7 |
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09-Sep-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Change references of cpuset_mutex to cpuset_rwsem Since commit 1243dc518c9d ("cgroup/cpuset: Convert cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem"), cpuset_mutex has been replaced by cpuset_rwsem which is a percpu rwsem. However, the comments in kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c still reference cpuset_mutex which are now incorrect. Change all the references of cpuset_mutex to cpuset_rwsem. Fixes: 1243dc518c9d ("cgroup/cpuset: Convert cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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9f72daf7 |
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24-Aug-2021 |
Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Avoid memory migration when nodemasks match With the introduction of ee9707e8593d ("cgroup/cpuset: Enable memory migration for cpuset v2") attaching a process to a different cgroup will trigger a memory migration regardless of whether it's really needed. Memory migration is an expensive operation, so bypass it if the nodemasks passed to cpuset_migrate_mm() are equal. Note that we're not only avoiding the migration work itself, but also a call to lru_cache_disable(), which triggers and flushes an LRU drain work on every online CPU. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ee9707e8 |
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11-Aug-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Enable memory migration for cpuset v2 When a user changes cpuset.cpus, each task in a v2 cpuset will be moved to one of the new cpus if it is not there already. For memory, however, they won't be migrated to the new nodes when cpuset.mems changes. This is an inconsistency in behavior. In cpuset v1, there is a memory_migrate control file to enable such behavior by setting the CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE flag. Make it the default for cpuset v2 so that we have a consistent set of behavior for both cpus and memory. There is certainly a cost to make memory migration the default, but it is a one time cost that shouldn't really matter as long as cpuset.mems isn't changed frequenty. Update the cgroup-v2.rst file to document the new behavior and recommend against changing cpuset.mems frequently. Since there won't be any concurrent access to the newly allocated cpuset structure in cpuset_css_alloc(), we can use the cheaper non-atomic __set_bit() instead of the more expensive atomic set_bit(). Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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e7cc9888 |
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10-Aug-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Enable event notification when partition state changes A valid cpuset partition can become invalid if all its CPUs are offlined or somehow removed. This can happen through external events without "cpuset.cpus.partition" being touched at all. Users that rely on the property of a partition being present do not currently have a simple way to get such an event notified other than constant periodic polling which is both inefficient and cumbersome. To make life easier for those users, event notification is now enabled for "cpuset.cpus.partition" whenever its state changes. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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c5c63b9a |
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03-Aug-2021 |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> |
cgroup: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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6ba34d3c |
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20-Jul-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix violation of cpuset locking rule The cpuset fields that manage partition root state do not strictly follow the cpuset locking rule that update to cpuset has to be done with both the callback_lock and cpuset_mutex held. This is now fixed by making sure that the locking rule is upheld. Fixes: 3881b86128d0 ("cpuset: Add an error state to cpuset.sched.partition") Fixes: 4b842da276a8 ("cpuset: Make CPU hotplug work with partition") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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15d428e6 |
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20-Jul-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Fix a partition bug with hotplug In cpuset_hotplug_workfn(), the detection of whether the cpu list has been changed is done by comparing the effective cpus of the top cpuset with the cpu_active_mask. However, in the rare case that just all the CPUs in the subparts_cpus are offlined, the detection fails and the partition states are not updated correctly. Fix it by forcing the cpus_updated flag to true in this particular case. Fixes: 4b842da276a8 ("cpuset: Make CPU hotplug work with partition") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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0f3adb8a |
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20-Jul-2021 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous code cleanup Use more descriptive variable names for update_prstate(), remove unnecessary code and fix some typos. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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97c0054d |
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29-Jul-2021 |
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
cpuset: Cleanup cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() use in select_fallback_rq() select_fallback_rq() only needs to recheck for an allowed CPU if the affinity mask of the task has changed since the last check. Return a 'bool' from cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() to indicate whether the affinity mask was updated, and use this to elide the allowed check when the mask has been left alone. No functional change. Suggested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730112443.23245-5-will@kernel.org
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431c69fa |
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29-Jul-2021 |
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus() Asymmetric systems may not offer the same level of userspace ISA support across all CPUs, meaning that some applications cannot be executed by some CPUs. As a concrete example, upcoming arm64 big.LITTLE designs do not feature support for 32-bit applications on both clusters. Modify guarantee_online_cpus() to take task_cpu_possible_mask() into account when trying to find a suitable set of online CPUs for a given task. This will avoid passing an invalid mask to set_cpus_allowed_ptr() during ->attach() and will subsequently allow the cpuset hierarchy to be taken into account when forcefully overriding the affinity mask for a task which requires migration to a compatible CPU. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <Valentin.Schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210730112443.23245-4-will@kernel.org
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d4b96fb9 |
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29-Jul-2021 |
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
cpuset: Don't use the cpu_possible_mask as a last resort for cgroup v1 If the scheduler cannot find an allowed CPU for a task, cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() will widen the affinity to cpu_possible_mask if cgroup v1 is in use. In preparation for allowing architectures to provide their own fallback mask, just return early if we're either using cgroup v1 or we're using cgroup v2 with a mask that contains invalid CPUs. This will allow select_fallback_rq() to figure out the mask by itself. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210730112443.23245-3-will@kernel.org
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08b2b6fd |
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24-May-2021 |
Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> |
cgroup: fix spelling mistakes Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: hierarhcy ==> hierarchy automtically ==> automatically overriden ==> overridden In absense of .. or ==> In absence of .. and assocaited ==> associated taget ==> target initate ==> initiate succeded ==> succeeded curremt ==> current udpated ==> updated Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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d95af61d |
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08-Apr-2021 |
Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: fix typos in comments Change hierachy to hierarchy and unrechable to unreachable, no functionality changed. Signed-off-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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415de5fd |
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12-Jan-2021 |
Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com> |
cpuset: fix typos in comments Change hierachy to hierarchy and congifured to configured, no functionality changed. Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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406100f3 |
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11-Nov-2020 |
Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> |
cpuset: fix race between hotplug work and later CPU offline One of our machines keeled over trying to rebuild the scheduler domains. Mainline produces the same splat: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000607f820054db CPU: 2 PID: 149 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc1-master+ #6 Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn RIP: build_sched_domains Call Trace: partition_sched_domains_locked rebuild_sched_domains_locked cpuset_hotplug_workfn It happens with cgroup2 and exclusive cpusets only. This reproducer triggers it on an 8-cpu vm and works most effectively with no preexisting child cgroups: cd $UNIFIED_ROOT mkdir cg1 echo 4-7 > cg1/cpuset.cpus echo root > cg1/cpuset.cpus.partition # with smt/control reading 'on', echo off > /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control RIP maps to sd->shared = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, sd_id); from sd_init(). sd_id is calculated earlier in the same function: cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, tl->mask(cpu)); sd_id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); tl->mask(cpu), which reads cpu_sibling_map on x86, returns an empty mask and so cpumask_first() returns >= nr_cpu_ids, which leads to the bogus value from per_cpu_ptr() above. The problem is a race between cpuset_hotplug_workfn() and a later offline of CPU N. cpuset_hotplug_workfn() updates the effective masks when N is still online, the offline clears N from cpu_sibling_map, and then the worker uses the stale effective masks that still have N to generate the scheduling domains, leading the worker to read N's empty cpu_sibling_map in sd_init(). rebuild_sched_domains_locked() prevented the race during the cgroup2 cpuset series up until the Fixes commit changed its check. Make the check more robust so that it can detect an offline CPU in any exclusive cpuset's effective mask, not just the top one. Fixes: 0ccea8feb980 ("cpuset: Make generate_sched_domains() work with partition") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112171711.639541-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
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7b7b8a2c |
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15-Oct-2020 |
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> |
kernel/: fix repeated words in comments Fix multiple occurrences of duplicated words in kernel/. Fix one typo/spello on the same line as a duplicate word. Change one instance of "the the" to "that the". Otherwise just drop one of the repeated words. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/98202fa6-8919-ef63-9efe-c0fad5ca7af1@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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c1e8d7c6 |
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08-Jun-2020 |
Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> |
mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments Convert comments that reference mmap_sem to reference mmap_lock instead. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up linux-next leftovers] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lockaphore/lock/, per Vlastimil] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next fixups, per Michel] Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-13-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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0c05b9bd |
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30-Mar-2020 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
docs: cgroup-v1: Document the cpuset_v2_mode mount option The cpuset in cgroup v1 accepts a special "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option that make cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems behave more like those in cgroup v2. Document it to make other people more aware of this feature that can be useful in some circumstances. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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2b729fe7 |
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03-Apr-2020 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
Revert "cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous" This reverts commit a49e4629b5ed ("cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous") as it may deadlock with cpu hotplug path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/F0388D99-84D7-453B-9B6B-EEFF0E7BE4CC@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
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a49e4629 |
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24-Jan-2020 |
Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> |
cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous Convert cpuset_hotplug_workfn() into synchronous call for cpu hotplug path. For memory hotplug path it still gets queued as a work item. Since cpuset_hotplug_workfn() can be made synchronous for cpu hotplug path, it is not required to wait for cpuset hotplug while thawing processes. Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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cd1cb335 |
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23-Oct-2019 |
Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> |
sched/topology: Don't try to build empty sched domains Turns out hotplugging CPUs that are in exclusive cpusets can lead to the cpuset code feeding empty cpumasks to the sched domain rebuild machinery. This leads to the following splat: Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 235 Comm: kworker/5:2 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-00005-g8d495477d62e #23 Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r0) (DT) Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969) lr : build_sched_domains (kernel/sched/topology.c:1966) Call trace: build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969) partition_sched_domains_locked (kernel/sched/topology.c:2250) rebuild_sched_domains_locked (./include/linux/bitmap.h:370 ./include/linux/cpumask.h:538 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:955 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:978 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1019) rebuild_sched_domains (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1032) cpuset_hotplug_workfn (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3205 (discriminator 2)) process_one_work (./arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h:21 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:200 ./include/trace/events/workqueue.h:114 kernel/workqueue.c:2274) worker_thread (./include/linux/compiler.h:199 ./include/linux/list.h:268 kernel/workqueue.c:2416) kthread (kernel/kthread.c:255) ret_from_fork (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1167) Code: f860dae2 912802d6 aa1603e1 12800000 (f8616853) The faulty line in question is: cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(cpu_map)); and we're not checking the return value against nr_cpu_ids (we shouldn't have to!), which leads to the above. Prevent generate_sched_domains() from returning empty cpumasks, and add some assertion in build_sched_domains() to scream bloody murder if it happens again. The above splat was obtained on my Juno r0 with the following reproducer: $ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=0-3 asym $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym $ cgcreate -g cpuset:smp $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=4-5 smp $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 smp $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 smp $ cgset -r cpuset.sched_load_balance=0 . $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/online Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com Cc: qperret@google.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org Fixes: 05484e098448 ("sched/topology: Add SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag detection") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191023153745.19515-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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5153faac |
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24-Oct-2019 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cgroup: remove cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists() optimization cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists() is used to lazyily initialize task cgroup associations on the first use to reduce fork / exit overheads on systems which don't use cgroup. Unfortunately, locking around it has never been actually correct and its value is dubious given how the vast majority of systems use cgroup right away from boot. This patch removes the optimization. For now, replace the cg_list based branches with WARN_ON_ONCE()'s to be on the safe side. We can simplify the logic further in the future. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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710da3c8 |
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19-Jul-2019 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
sched/core: Prevent race condition between cpuset and __sched_setscheduler() No synchronisation mechanism exists between the cpuset subsystem and calls to function __sched_setscheduler(). As such, it is possible that new root domains are created on the cpuset side while a deadline acceptance test is carried out in __sched_setscheduler(), leading to a potential oversell of CPU bandwidth. Grab cpuset_rwsem read lock from core scheduler, so to prevent situations such as the one described above from happening. The only exception is normalize_rt_tasks() which needs to work under tasklist_lock and can't therefore grab cpuset_rwsem. We are fine with this, as this function is only called by sysrq and, if that gets triggered, DEADLINE guarantees are already gone out of the window anyway. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-9-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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d74b27d6 |
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19-Jul-2019 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Change cpuset_rwsem and hotplug lock order cpuset_rwsem is going to be acquired from sched_setscheduler() with a following patch. There are however paths (e.g., spawn_ksoftirqd) in which sched_scheduler() is eventually called while holding hotplug lock; this creates a dependecy between hotplug lock (to be always acquired first) and cpuset_rwsem (to be always acquired after hotplug lock). Fix paths which currently take the two locks in the wrong order (after a following patch is applied). Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-7-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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1243dc51 |
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19-Jul-2019 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Convert cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem Holding cpuset_mutex means that cpusets are stable (only the holder can make changes) and this is required for fixing a synchronization issue between cpusets and scheduler core. However, grabbing cpuset_mutex from setscheduler() hotpath (as implemented in a later patch) is a no-go, as it would create a bottleneck for tasks concurrently calling setscheduler(). Convert cpuset_mutex to be a percpu_rwsem (cpuset_rwsem), so that setscheduler() will then be able to read lock it and avoid concurrency issues. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-6-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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f9a25f77 |
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19-Jul-2019 |
Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> |
cpusets: Rebuild root domain deadline accounting information When the topology of root domains is modified by CPUset or CPUhotplug operations information about the current deadline bandwidth held in the root domain is lost. This patch addresses the issue by recalculating the lost deadline bandwidth information by circling through the deadline tasks held in CPUsets and adding their current load to the root domain they are associated with. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> [ Various additional modifications. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-4-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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da82c92f |
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27-Jun-2019 |
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> |
docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book Those files belong to the admin guide, so add them. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
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99c8b231 |
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12-Jun-2019 |
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> |
docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst Convert the cgroup-v1 files to ReST format, in order to allow a later addition to the admin-guide. The conversion is actually: - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs; - fix tables markups; - add some lists markups; - mark literal blocks; - adjust title markups. At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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d477f8c2 |
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12-Jun-2019 |
Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> |
cpuset: restore sanity to cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() In the case that a process is constrained by taskset(1) (i.e. sched_setaffinity(2)) to a subset of available cpus, and all of those are subsequently offlined, the scheduler will set tsk->cpus_allowed to the current value of task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus. This is done via a call to do_set_cpus_allowed() in the context of cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() made by the scheduler when this case is detected. This is the only call made to cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() in the latest mainline kernel. However, this is not sane behavior. I will demonstrate this on a system running the latest upstream kernel with the following initial configuration: # grep -i cpu /proc/$$/status Cpus_allowed: ffffffff,fffffff Cpus_allowed_list: 0-63 (Where cpus 32-63 are provided via smt.) If we limit our current shell process to cpu2 only and then offline it and reonline it: # taskset -p 4 $$ pid 2272's current affinity mask: ffffffffffffffff pid 2272's new affinity mask: 4 # echo off > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online # dmesg | tail -3 [ 2195.866089] process 2272 (bash) no longer affine to cpu2 [ 2195.872700] IRQ 114: no longer affine to CPU2 [ 2195.879128] smpboot: CPU 2 is now offline # echo on > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online # dmesg | tail -1 [ 2617.043572] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 2 APIC 0x4 We see that our current process now has an affinity mask containing every cpu available on the system _except_ the one we originally constrained it to: # grep -i cpu /proc/$$/status Cpus_allowed: ffffffff,fffffffb Cpus_allowed_list: 0-1,3-63 This is not sane behavior, as the scheduler can now not only place the process on previously forbidden cpus, it can't even schedule it on the cpu it was originally constrained to! Other cases result in even more exotic affinity masks. Take for instance a process with an affinity mask containing only cpus provided by smt at the moment that smt is toggled, in a configuration such as the following: # taskset -p f000000000 $$ # grep -i cpu /proc/$$/status Cpus_allowed: 000000f0,00000000 Cpus_allowed_list: 36-39 A double toggle of smt results in the following behavior: # echo off > /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control # echo on > /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control # grep -i cpus /proc/$$/status Cpus_allowed: ffffff00,ffffffff Cpus_allowed_list: 0-31,40-63 This is even less sane than the previous case, as the new affinity mask excludes all smt-provided cpus with ids less than those that were previously in the affinity mask, as well as those that were actually in the mask. With this patch applied, both of these cases end in the following state: # grep -i cpu /proc/$$/status Cpus_allowed: ffffffff,ffffffff Cpus_allowed_list: 0-63 The original policy is discarded. Though not ideal, it is the simplest way to restore sanity to this fallback case without reinventing the cpuset wheel that rolls down the kernel just fine in cgroup v2. A user who wishes for the previous affinity mask to be restored in this fallback case can use that mechanism instead. This patch modifies scheduler behavior by instead resetting the mask to task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed by default, and cpu_possible mask in legacy mode. I tested the cases above on both modes. Note that the scheduler uses this fallback mechanism if and only if _every_ other valid avenue has been traveled, and it is the last resort before calling BUG(). Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Acked-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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3bd37062 |
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23-Apr-2019 |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> |
sched/core: Provide a pointer to the valid CPU mask In commit: 4b53a3412d66 ("sched/core: Remove the tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() wrapper") the tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() wrapper was removed. There was not much difference in !RT but in RT we used this to implement migrate_disable(). Within a migrate_disable() section the CPU mask is restricted to single CPU while the "normal" CPU mask remains untouched. As an alternative implementation Ingo suggested to use: struct task_struct { const cpumask_t *cpus_ptr; cpumask_t cpus_mask; }; with t->cpus_ptr = &t->cpus_mask; In -RT we then can switch the cpus_ptr to: t->cpus_ptr = &cpumask_of(task_cpu(p)); in a migration disabled region. The rules are simple: - Code that 'uses' ->cpus_allowed would use the pointer. - Code that 'modifies' ->cpus_allowed would use the direct mask. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423142636.14347-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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d5f68d33 |
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12-May-2019 |
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
cpuset: move mount -t cpuset logics into cgroup.c ... and get rid of the weird dances in ->get_tree() - that logics can be easily handled in ->init_fs_context(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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b6fbbf31 |
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19-Dec-2018 |
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> |
cgroup/cpuset: Update stale generate_sched_domains() comments Commit: fc560a26acce ("cpuset: replace cpuset->stack_list with cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre()") removed the local list (q) that was used to perform a top-down scan of all cpusets; however, comments mentioning it were not updated. Update comments to reflect current implementation. Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181219133445.31982-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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a1875374 |
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01-Nov-2018 |
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Use fs_context Make the cpuset filesystem use the filesystem context. This is potentially tricky as the cpuset fs is almost an alias for the cgroup filesystem, but with some special parameters. This can, however, be handled by setting up an appropriate cgroup filesystem and returning the root directory of that as the root dir of this one. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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6a613d24 |
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17-Feb-2019 |
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
cpuset: remove unused task_has_mempolicy() This is a remnant of commit 5f155f27cb7f ("mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ef8444ea |
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28-Dec-2018 |
yuzhoujian <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com> |
mm, oom: reorganize the oom report in dump_header OOM report contains several sections. The first one is the allocation context that has triggered the OOM. Then we have cpuset context followed by the stack trace of the OOM path. The tird one is the OOM memory information. Followed by the current memory state of all system tasks. At last, we will show oom eligible tasks and the information about the chosen oom victim. One thing that makes parsing more awkward than necessary is that we do not have a single and easily parsable line about the oom context. This patch is reorganizing the oom report to 1) who invoked oom and what was the allocation request [ 515.902945] tuned invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x6200ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE), order=0, oom_score_adj=0 2) OOM stack trace [ 515.904273] CPU: 24 PID: 1809 Comm: tuned Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #3 [ 515.905518] Hardware name: Inspur SA5212M4/YZMB-00370-107, BIOS 4.1.10 11/14/2016 [ 515.906821] Call Trace: [ 515.908062] dump_stack+0x5a/0x73 [ 515.909311] dump_header+0x55/0x28c [ 515.914260] oom_kill_process+0x2d8/0x300 [ 515.916708] out_of_memory+0x145/0x4a0 [ 515.917932] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x7d2/0xa16 [ 515.919157] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x277/0x290 [ 515.920367] filemap_fault+0x3d0/0x6c0 [ 515.921529] ? filemap_map_pages+0x2b8/0x420 [ 515.922709] ext4_filemap_fault+0x2c/0x40 [ext4] [ 515.923884] __do_fault+0x20/0x80 [ 515.925032] __handle_mm_fault+0xbc0/0xe80 [ 515.926195] handle_mm_fault+0xfa/0x210 [ 515.927357] __do_page_fault+0x233/0x4c0 [ 515.928506] do_page_fault+0x32/0x140 [ 515.929646] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30 [ 515.930770] page_fault+0x1e/0x30 3) OOM memory information [ 515.958093] Mem-Info: [ 515.959647] active_anon:26501758 inactive_anon:1179809 isolated_anon:0 active_file:4402672 inactive_file:483963 isolated_file:1344 unevictable:0 dirty:4886753 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:148442 slab_unreclaimable:18741 mapped:1347 shmem:1347 pagetables:58669 bounce:0 free:88663 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0 ... 4) current memory state of all system tasks [ 516.079544] [ 744] 0 744 9211 1345 114688 82 0 systemd-journal [ 516.082034] [ 787] 0 787 31764 0 143360 92 0 lvmetad [ 516.084465] [ 792] 0 792 10930 1 110592 208 -1000 systemd-udevd [ 516.086865] [ 1199] 0 1199 13866 0 131072 112 -1000 auditd [ 516.089190] [ 1222] 0 1222 31990 1 110592 157 0 smartd [ 516.091477] [ 1225] 0 1225 4864 85 81920 43 0 irqbalance [ 516.093712] [ 1226] 0 1226 52612 0 258048 426 0 abrtd [ 516.112128] [ 1280] 0 1280 109774 55 299008 400 0 NetworkManager [ 516.113998] [ 1295] 0 1295 28817 37 69632 24 0 ksmtuned [ 516.144596] [ 10718] 0 10718 2622484 1721372 15998976 267219 0 panic [ 516.145792] [ 10719] 0 10719 2622484 1164767 9818112 53576 0 panic [ 516.146977] [ 10720] 0 10720 2622484 1174361 9904128 53709 0 panic [ 516.148163] [ 10721] 0 10721 2622484 1209070 10194944 54824 0 panic [ 516.149329] [ 10722] 0 10722 2622484 1745799 14774272 91138 0 panic 5) oom context (contrains and the chosen victim). oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1,task=panic,pid=10737,uid=0 An admin can easily get the full oom context at a single line which makes parsing much easier. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542799799-36184-1-git-send-email-ufo19890607@gmail.com Signed-off-by: yuzhoujian <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.s@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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1e7eacaf |
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30-Nov-2018 |
YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> |
cpuset: Remove set but not used variable 'cs' Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c: In function 'cpuset_cancel_attach': kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:2167:17: warning: variable 'cs' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] It never used since introduction in commit 1f7dd3e5a6e4 ("cgroup: fix handling of multi-destination migration from subtree_control enabling") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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b1e3aeb1 |
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13-Nov-2018 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cpuset: Minor cgroup2 interface updates * Rename the partition file from "cpuset.sched.partition" to "cpuset.cpus.partition". * When writing to the partition file, drop "0" and "1" and only accept "member" and "root". Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
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5cf8114d |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Expose cpuset.cpus.subpartitions with cgroup_debug For debugging purpose, it will be useful to expose the content of the subparts_cpus as a read-only file to see if the code work correctly. However, subparts_cpus will not be used at all in most use cases. So adding a new cpuset file that clutters the cgroup directory may not be desirable. This is now being done by using the hidden "cgroup_debug" kernel command line option to expose a new "cpuset.cpus.subpartitions" file. That option was originally used by the debug controller to expose itself when configured into the kernel. This is now extended to set an internal flag used by cgroup_addrm_files(). A new CFTYPE_DEBUG flag can now be used to specify that a cgroup file should only be created when the "cgroup_debug" option is specified. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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bb5b553c |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Use descriptive text when reading/writing cpuset.sched.partition Currently, cpuset.sched.partition returns the values, 0, 1 or -1 on read. A person who is not familiar with the partition code may not understand what they mean. In order to make cpuset.sched.partition more user-friendly, it will now display the following descriptive text on read: "root" - A partition root (top cpuset of a partition) "member" - A non-root member of a partition "root invalid" - An invalid partition root Note that there is at least one partition in the whole cgroup hierarchy. The top cpuset is the root of that partition. The rests are either a root if it starts a new partition or a member of a partition. The cpuset.sched.partition file will now also accept "root" and "member" besides 1 and 0 as valid input values. The "root invalid" value is internal only and cannot be written to the file. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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5776cecc |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Expose cpus.effective and mems.effective on cgroup v2 root Because of the fact that setting the "cpuset.sched.partition" in a direct child of root can remove CPUs from the root's effective CPU list, it makes sense to know what CPUs are left in the root cgroup for scheduling purpose. So the "cpuset.cpus.effective" control file is now exposed in the v2 cgroup root. For consistency, the "cpuset.mems.effective" control file is exposed as well. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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0ccea8fe |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Make generate_sched_domains() work with partition The generate_sched_domains() function is modified to make it work correctly with the newly introduced subparts_cpus mask for scheduling domains generation. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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4b842da2 |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Make CPU hotplug work with partition When there is a cpu hotplug event (CPU online or offline), the partitions may need to be reconfigured and regenerated. So code is added to the hotplug functions to make them work with new subparts_cpus mask to compute the right effective_cpus for each of the affected cpusets. It may also change the state of a partition root from real one to an erroneous one or vice versa. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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4716909c |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Track cpusets that use parent's effective_cpus In the default hierarchy, a cpuset will use the parent's effective_cpus if none of the requested CPUs can be granted from the parent. That can be a problem if a parent is a partition root with children partition roots. Changes to a parent's effective_cpus list due to changes in a child partition root may not be properly reflected in a child cpuset that use parent's effective_cpus because the cpu_exclusive rule of a partition root will not guard against that. In order to avoid the mismatch, two new tracking variables are added to the cpuset structure to track if a cpuset uses parent's effective_cpus and the number of children cpusets that use its effective_cpus. So whenever cpumask changes are made to a parent, it will also check to see if it has other children cpusets that use its effective_cpus and call update_cpumasks_hier() if that is the case. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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3881b861 |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Add an error state to cpuset.sched.partition When external events like CPU offlining or user events like changing the cpu list of an ancestor cpuset happen, update_cpumasks_hier() will be called to update the effective cpus of each of the affected cpusets. That will then call update_parent_subparts_cpumask() if partitions are impacted. Currently, these events may cause update_parent_subparts_cpumask() to return error if none of the requested cpus are available or it will consume all the cpus in the parent partition root. Handling these errors is problematic as the states may become inconsistent. Instead of letting update_parent_subparts_cpumask() return error, a new error state (-1) is added to the partition_root_state flag to designate the fact that the partition is no longer valid. IOW, it is no longer a real partition root, but the CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag will still be set as it can be changed back to a real one if favorable change happens later on. This new error state is set internally and user cannot write this new value to "cpuset.sched.partition". Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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ee8dde0c |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag A new cpuset.sched.partition boolean flag is added to cpuset v2. This new flag, if set, indicates that the cgroup is the root of a new scheduling domain or partition that includes itself and all its descendants except those that are scheduling domain roots themselves and their descendants. With this new flag, one can directly create as many partitions as necessary without ever using the v1 trick of turning off load balancing in specific cpusets to create partitions as a side effect. This new flag is owned by the parent and will cause the CPUs in the cpuset to be removed from the effective CPUs of its parent. This is implemented internally by adding a new subparts_cpus mask that holds the CPUs belonging to child partitions so that: subparts_cpus | effective_cpus = cpus_allowed subparts_cpus & effective_cpus = 0 This new flag can only be turned on in a cpuset if its parent is a partition root itself. The state of this flag cannot be changed if the cpuset has children. Once turned on, further changes to "cpuset.cpus" is allowed as long as there is at least one CPU left that can be granted from the parent and a child partition root cannot use up all the CPUs in the parent's effective_cpus. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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bf92370c |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Simply allocation and freeing of cpumasks The previous commit introduces a new subparts_cpus mask into the cpuset data structure and a new tmpmasks structure. Managing the allocation and freeing of those cpumasks is becoming more complex. So a number of helper functions are added to simplify and streamline the management of those cpumasks. To make it simple, all the cpumasks are now pre-cleared on allocation. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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58b74842 |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Define data structures to support scheduling partition >From a cpuset point of view, a scheduling partition is a group of cpusets with their own set of exclusive CPUs that are not shared by other tasks outside the scheduling partition. In the legacy hierarchy, scheduling partitions are supported indirectly via the right use of the load balancing and the exclusive CPUs flag which is not intuitive and can be hard to use. To fully support the concept of scheduling partitions in the default hierarchy, we need to add some new field into the cpuset structure as well as a new tmpmasks structure that is used to pre-allocate cpumasks at the top level cpuset functions to avoid memory allocation in inner functions as memory allocation failure in those inner functions may cause a cpuset to have inconsistent states. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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4ec22e9c |
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08-Nov-2018 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Enable cpuset controller in default hierarchy Given the fact that thread mode had been merged into 4.14, it is now time to enable cpuset to be used in the default hierarchy (cgroup v2) as it is clearly threaded. The cpuset controller had experienced feature creep since its introduction more than a decade ago. Besides the core cpus and mems control files to limit cpus and memory nodes, there are a bunch of additional features that can be controlled from the userspace. Some of the features are of doubtful usefulness and may not be actively used. This patch enables cpuset controller in the default hierarchy with a minimal set of features, namely just the cpus and mems and their effective_* counterparts. We can certainly add more features to the default hierarchy in the future if there is a real user need for them later on. Alternatively, with the unified hiearachy, it may make more sense to move some of those additional cpuset features, if desired, to memory controller or may be to the cpu controller instead of staying with cpuset. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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5fb94e9c |
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08-May-2018 |
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> |
docs: Fix some broken references As we move stuff around, some doc references are broken. Fix some of them via this script: ./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix Manually checked if the produced result is valid, removing a few false-positives. Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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6da2ec56 |
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12-Jun-2018 |
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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77ef80c6 |
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06-Feb-2018 |
Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> |
kernel/cpuset: current_cpuset_is_being_rebound can be boolean Make current_cpuset_is_being_rebound return bool due to this particular function only using either one or zero as its return value. No functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513266622-15860-4-git-send-email-baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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bdfbbda9 |
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04-Dec-2017 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
Revert "cgroup/cpuset: remove circular dependency deadlock" This reverts commit aa24163b2ee5c92120e32e99b5a93143a0f4258e. This and the following commit led to another circular locking scenario and the scenario which is fixed by this commit no longer exists after e8b3f8db7aad ("workqueue/hotplug: simplify workqueue_offline_cpu()") which removes work item flushing from hotplug path. Revert it for now. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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11db855c |
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04-Dec-2017 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
Revert "cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous" This reverts commit 1599a185f0e6113be185b9fb809c621c73865829. This and the previous commit led to another circular locking scenario and the scenario which is fixed by this commit no longer exists after e8b3f8db7aad ("workqueue/hotplug: simplify workqueue_offline_cpu()") which removes work item flushing from hotplug path. Revert it for now. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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1599a185 |
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15-Nov-2017 |
Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> |
cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous Convert cpuset_hotplug_workfn() into synchronous call for cpu hotplug path. For memory hotplug path it still gets queued as a work item. Since cpuset_hotplug_workfn() can be made synchronous for cpu hotplug path, it is not required to wait for cpuset hotplug while thawing processes. Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
aa24163b |
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15-Nov-2017 |
Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> |
cgroup/cpuset: remove circular dependency deadlock Remove circular dependency deadlock in a scenario where hotplug of CPU is being done while there is updation in cgroup and cpuset triggered from userspace. Process A => kthreadd => Process B => Process C => Process A Process A cpu_subsys_offline(); cpu_down(); _cpu_down(); percpu_down_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock); //held cpuhp_invoke_callback(); workqueue_offline_cpu(); queue_work_on(); // unbind_work on system_highpri_wq __queue_work(); insert_work(); wake_up_worker(); flush_work(); wait_for_completion(); worker_thread(); manage_workers(); create_worker(); kthread_create_on_node(); wake_up_process(kthreadd_task); kthreadd kthreadd(); kernel_thread(); do_fork(); copy_process(); percpu_down_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); __rwsem_down_read_failed_common(); //waiting Process B kernfs_fop_write(); cgroup_file_write(); cgroup_procs_write(); percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); //held cgroup_attach_task(); cgroup_migrate(); cgroup_migrate_execute(); cpuset_can_attach(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); //waiting Process C kernfs_fop_write(); cgroup_file_write(); cpuset_write_resmask(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); //held update_cpumask(); update_cpumasks_hier(); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); get_online_cpus(); percpu_down_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); //waiting Eliminating deadlock by reversing the locking order for cpuset_mutex and cpu_hotplug_lock. Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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edb93821 |
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26-Oct-2017 |
Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> |
sched/isolation: Move isolcpus= handling to the housekeeping code We want to centralize the isolation features, to be done by the housekeeping subsystem and scheduler domain isolation is a significant part of it. No intended behaviour change, we just reuse the housekeeping cpumask and core code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509072159-31808-11-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
50e76632 |
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07-Sep-2017 |
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
sched/cpuset/pm: Fix cpuset vs. suspend-resume bugs Cpusets vs. suspend-resume is _completely_ broken. And it got noticed because it now resulted in non-cpuset usage breaking too. On suspend cpuset_cpu_inactive() doesn't call into cpuset_update_active_cpus() because it doesn't want to move tasks about, there is no need, all tasks are frozen and won't run again until after we've resumed everything. But this means that when we finally do call into cpuset_update_active_cpus() after resuming the last frozen cpu in cpuset_cpu_active(), the top_cpuset will not have any difference with the cpu_active_mask and this it will not in fact do _anything_. So the cpuset configuration will not be restored. This was largely hidden because we would unconditionally create identity domains and mobile users would not in fact use cpusets much. And servers what do use cpusets tend to not suspend-resume much. An addition problem is that we'd not in fact wait for the cpuset work to finish before resuming the tasks, allowing spurious migrations outside of the specified domains. Fix the rebuild by introducing cpuset_force_rebuild() and fix the ordering with cpuset_wait_for_hotplug(). Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: deb7aa308ea2 ("cpuset: reorganize CPU / memory hotplug handling") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170907091338.orwxrqkbfkki3c24@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
da99ecf1 |
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06-Sep-2017 |
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> |
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim TIF_MEMDIE is set only to the tasks whick were either directly selected by the OOM killer or passed through mark_oom_victim from the allocator path. tsk_is_oom_victim is more generic and allows to identify all tasks (threads) which share the mm with the oom victim. Please note that the freezer still needs to check TIF_MEMDIE because we cannot thaw tasks which do not participage in oom_victims counting otherwise a !TIF_MEMDIE task could interfere after oom_disbale returns. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810075019.28998-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
77d1dfda |
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07-Aug-2017 |
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
sched/topology, cpuset: Avoid spurious/wrong domain rebuilds When disabling cpuset.sched_load_balance we expect to be able to online CPUs without generating sched_domains. However this is currently completely broken. What happens is that we generate the sched_domains and then destroy them. This is because of the spurious 'default' domain build in cpuset_update_active_cpus(). That builds a single machine wide domain and then schedules a work to build the 'real' domains. The work then finds there are _no_ domains and destroys the lot again. Furthermore, if there actually were cpusets, building the machine wide domain is actively wrong, because it would allow tasks to 'escape' their cpuset. Also I don't think its needed, the scheduler really should respect the active mask. Reported-by: Ofer Levi(SW) <oferle@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
1c08c22c |
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23-Aug-2017 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Fix incorrect memory_pressure control file mapping The memory_pressure control file was incorrectly set up without a private value (0, by default). As a result, this control file was treated like memory_migrate on read. By adding back the FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE private value, the correct memory pressure value will be returned. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: 7dbdb199d3bf ("cgroup: replace cftype->mode with CFTYPE_WORLD_WRITABLE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
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b8d1b8ee |
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17-Aug-2017 |
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Allow v2 behavior in v1 cgroup Cpuset v2 has some useful behaviors that are not present in v1 because of backward compatibility concern. One of that is the restoration of the original cpu and memory node mask after a hot removal and addition event sequence. This patch makes the cpuset controller to check the CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE flag and use the v2 behavior if it is set. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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be040bea |
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01-Aug-2017 |
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
cpuset: Make nr_cpusets private Any use of key->enabled (that is static_key_enabled and static_key_count) outside jump_label_lock should handle its own serialization. In the case of cpusets_enabled_key, the key is always incremented/decremented under cpuset_mutex, and hence the same rule applies to nr_cpusets. The rule *is* respected currently, but the mutex is static so nr_cpusets should be static too. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501601046-35683-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
89affbf5 |
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02-Aug-2017 |
Dima Zavin <dmitriyz@waymo.com> |
cpuset: fix a deadlock due to incomplete patching of cpusets_enabled() In codepaths that use the begin/retry interface for reading mems_allowed_seq with irqs disabled, there exists a race condition that stalls the patch process after only modifying a subset of the static_branch call sites. This problem manifested itself as a deadlock in the slub allocator, inside get_any_partial. The loop reads mems_allowed_seq value (via read_mems_allowed_begin), performs the defrag operation, and then verifies the consistency of mem_allowed via the read_mems_allowed_retry and the cookie returned by xxx_begin. The issue here is that both begin and retry first check if cpusets are enabled via cpusets_enabled() static branch. This branch can be rewritted dynamically (via cpuset_inc) if a new cpuset is created. The x86 jump label code fully synchronizes across all CPUs for every entry it rewrites. If it rewrites only one of the callsites (specifically the one in read_mems_allowed_retry) and then waits for the smp_call_function(do_sync_core) to complete while a CPU is inside the begin/retry section with IRQs off and the mems_allowed value is changed, we can hang. This is because begin() will always return 0 (since it wasn't patched yet) while retry() will test the 0 against the actual value of the seq counter. The fix is to use two different static keys: one for begin (pre_enable_key) and one for retry (enable_key). In cpuset_inc(), we first bump the pre_enable key to ensure that cpuset_mems_allowed_begin() always return a valid seqcount if are enabling cpusets. Similarly, when disabling cpusets via cpuset_dec(), we first ensure that callers of cpuset_mems_allowed_retry() will start ignoring the seqcount value before we let cpuset_mems_allowed_begin() return 0. The relevant stack traces of the two stuck threads: CPU: 1 PID: 1415 Comm: mkdir Tainted: G L 4.9.36-00104-g540c51286237 #4 Hardware name: Default string Default string/Hardware, BIOS 4.29.1-20170526215256 05/26/2017 task: ffff8817f9c28000 task.stack: ffffc9000ffa4000 RIP: smp_call_function_many+0x1f9/0x260 Call Trace: smp_call_function+0x3b/0x70 on_each_cpu+0x2f/0x90 text_poke_bp+0x87/0xd0 arch_jump_label_transform+0x93/0x100 __jump_label_update+0x77/0x90 jump_label_update+0xaa/0xc0 static_key_slow_inc+0x9e/0xb0 cpuset_css_online+0x70/0x2e0 online_css+0x2c/0xa0 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x27f/0x3d0 cgroup_mkdir+0x2b7/0x420 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x5a/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0xf6/0x1a0 SyS_mkdir+0xb7/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad ... CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Tainted: G L 4.9.36-00104-g540c51286237 #4 Hardware name: Default string Default string/Hardware, BIOS 4.29.1-20170526215256 05/26/2017 task: ffff8818087c0000 task.stack: ffffc90000030000 RIP: int3+0x39/0x70 Call Trace: <#DB> ? ___slab_alloc+0x28b/0x5a0 <EOE> ? copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 __slab_alloc.isra.80+0x54/0x90 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x8a/0x280 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 _do_fork+0xe7/0x6c0 _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2d/0x60 trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x136/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xad do_syscall_64+0x27/0x350 SyS_clone+0x19/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x350 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731040113.14197-1-dmitriyz@waymo.com Fixes: 46e700abc44c ("mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary taking of a seqlock when cpusets are disabled") Signed-off-by: Dima Zavin <dmitriyz@waymo.com> Reported-by: Cliff Spradlin <cspradlin@waymo.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
bc2fb7ed |
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15-May-2017 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cgroup: add @flags to css_task_iter_start() and implement CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS css_task_iter currently always walks all tasks. With the scheduled cgroup v2 thread support, the iterator would need to handle multiple types of iteration. As a preparation, add @flags to css_task_iter_start() and implement CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS. If the flag is not specified, it walks all tasks as before. When asserted, the iterator only walks the group leaders. For now, the only user of the flag is cgroup v2 "cgroup.procs" file which no longer needs to skip non-leader tasks in cgroup_procs_next(). Note that cgroup v1 "cgroup.procs" can't use the group leader walk as v1 "cgroup.procs" doesn't mean "list all thread group leaders in the cgroup" but "list all thread group id's with any threads in the cgroup". While at it, update cgroup_procs_show() to use task_pid_vnr() instead of task_tgid_vnr(). As the iteration guarantees that the function only sees group leaders, this doesn't change the output and will allow sharing the function for thread iteration. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
5f155f27 |
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06-Jul-2017 |
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask When updating task's mems_allowed and rebinding its mempolicy due to cpuset's mems being changed, we currently only take the seqlock for writing when either the task has a mempolicy, or the new mems has no intersection with the old mems. This should be enough to prevent a parallel allocation seeing no available nodes, but the optimization is IMHO unnecessary (cpuset updates should not be frequent), and we still potentially risk issues if the intersection of new and old nodes has limited amount of free/reclaimable memory. Let's just use the seqlock for all tasks. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170517081140.30654-6-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
213980c0 |
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06-Jul-2017 |
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets Commit c0ff7453bb5c ("cpuset,mm: fix no node to alloc memory when changing cpuset's mems") has introduced a two-step protocol when rebinding task's mempolicy due to cpuset update, in order to avoid a parallel allocation seeing an empty effective nodemask and failing. Later, commit cc9a6c877661 ("cpuset: mm: reduce large amounts of memory barrier related damage v3") introduced a seqlock protection and removed the synchronization point between the two update steps. At that point (or perhaps later), the two-step rebinding became unnecessary. Currently it only makes sure that the update first adds new nodes in step 1 and then removes nodes in step 2. Without memory barriers the effects are questionable, and even then this cannot prevent a parallel zonelist iteration checking the nodemask at each step to observe all nodes as unusable for allocation. We now fully rely on the seqlock to prevent premature OOMs and allocation failures. We can thus remove the two-step update parts and simplify the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170517081140.30654-5-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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41c25707 |
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23-May-2017 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cpuset: consider dying css as offline In most cases, a cgroup controller don't care about the liftimes of cgroups. For the controller, a css becomes online when ->css_online() is called on it and offline when ->css_offline() is called. However, cpuset is special in that the user interface it exposes cares whether certain cgroups exist or not. Combined with the RCU delay between cgroup removal and css offlining, this can lead to user visible behavior oddities where operations which should succeed after cgroup removals fail for some time period. The effects of cgroup removals are delayed when seen from userland. This patch adds css_is_dying() which tests whether offline is pending and updates is_cpuset_online() so that the function returns false also while offline is pending. This gets rid of the userland visible delays. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/327ca1f5-7957-fbb9-9e5f-9ba149d40ba2@oracle.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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30e03acd |
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08-Apr-2017 |
Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com> |
cpuset: Remove cpuset_update_active_cpus()'s parameter. In cpuset_update_active_cpus(), cpu_online isn't used anymore. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick<rakib.mullick@gmail.com> Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
75fa8e5d |
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26-Mar-2017 |
Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> |
cgroup: switch to BUG_ON() Use BUG_ON() rather than an explicit if followed by BUG() for improved readability and also consistency. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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#
f719ff9b |
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06-Feb-2017 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
sched/headers: Prepare to move the task_lock()/unlock() APIs to <linux/sched/task.h> But first update the code that uses these facilities with the new header. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
6e84f315 |
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08-Feb-2017 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/mm.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. The APIs that are going to be moved first are: mm_alloc() __mmdrop() mmdrop() mmdrop_async_fn() mmdrop_async() mmget_not_zero() mmput() mmput_async() get_task_mm() mm_access() mm_release() Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
201af4c0 |
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27-Dec-2016 |
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
cgroup: move cgroup files under kernel/cgroup/ They're growing to be too many and planned to get split further. Move them under their own directory. kernel/cgroup.c -> kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c kernel/cgroup_freezer.c -> kernel/cgroup/freezer.c kernel/cgroup_pids.c -> kernel/cgroup/pids.c kernel/cpuset.c -> kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
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