eventfd: add a uapi header for eventfd userspace APIs

Create a uapi header include/uapi/linux/eventfd.h, move the associated
flags to the uapi header, and include it from linux/eventfd.h.

Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang.linux@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@fb.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Message-Id: <tencent_2B6A999A23E86E522D5D9859D54FFCF9AA05@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>