media: v4l2-dev.h: increase struct video_device name size

Increase the size of the name field to prevent a lot of
string truncate compiler warnings.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>

media: mc: convert pipeline funcs to take media_pad

Now that the pipeline is stored into pads instead of entities, we can
change the relevant functions to take pads instead of entities.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: mc: entity: add alloc variant of pipeline_start

Add new variant of media_pipeline_start(), media_pipeline_alloc_start().

media_pipeline_alloc_start() can be used by drivers that do not need to
extend the media_pipeline. The function will either use the pipeline
already associated with the entity, if such exists, or allocate a new
pipeline.

When media_pipeline_stop() is called and the pipeline's use count drops
to zero, the pipeline is automatically freed.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-dev: Add videodev wrappers for media pipelines

With the upcoming stream related improvements to the pipelines, the
pipelines are moved from media entities to media pads. As the drivers
currently use the pipelines with the entity based model, moving the
pipelines to pads will cause changes to the drivers.

However, most of the uses of media pipelines are related to a video
device (a DMA engine) with a single pad, and thus there's never a need
to support multiple pads in these use cases. We can avoid pushing the
complexities of the pad based model to the drivers by adding video
device wrappers for the pipeline related functions.

This patch adds a number of wrappers to media_pipeline functions, all of
which take a video_device as a parameter (instead of a media_entity),
and verify that there's just one pad.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-dev.h: move open brace after struct video_device

The open brace should be after a struct of define, that's good
for searching.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: fix kernel-doc markups

Some identifiers have different names between their prototypes
and the kernel-doc markup. Seome seems to be due to cut-and-paste
related issues.

Others need to be fixed, as kernel-doc markups should use this format:
identifier - description

Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> # IPU3 and V4L2
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-dev: Add v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_node()

Add to the V4L2 core a function to register device nodes for video
subdevices in read-only mode.

Registering a device node in read-only mode is useful to expose to
userspace the current sub-device configuration, without allowing
application to change it by using the V4L2 subdevice ioctls.

Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-dev.h: remove VFL_TYPE_GRABBER

The last driver was converted to use VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, so the old
_GRABBER enum can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: rename VFL_TYPE_GRABBER to _VIDEO

We currently have the following devnode types:

enum vfl_devnode_type {
VFL_TYPE_GRABBER = 0,
VFL_TYPE_VBI,
VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV,
VFL_TYPE_SDR,
VFL_TYPE_TOUCH,
VFL_TYPE_MAX /* Shall be the last one */
};

They all make sense, except for the first: GRABBER really refers to /dev/videoX
devices, which can be capture, output or m2m, so 'grabber' doesn't even refer to
their function anymore.

Let's call a spade a spade and rename this to VFL_TYPE_VIDEO.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-ioctl: add QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP

Some old Samsung drivers use the legacy crop API incorrectly:
the crop and compose targets are swapped. Normally VIDIOC_G_CROP
will return the CROP rectangle of a CAPTURE stream and the COMPOSE
rectangle of an OUTPUT stream.

The Samsung drivers do the opposite. Note that these drivers predate
the selection API.

If this 'QUIRK' flag is set, then the v4l2-ioctl core will swap
the CROP and COMPOSE targets as well.

That way backwards compatibility is ensured and we can convert the
Samsung drivers to the selection API.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-core: push taking ioctl mutex down to ioctl handler

The ioctl serialization mutex (vdev->lock or q->lock for vb2 queues)
was taken at the highest level in v4l2-dev.c. This prevents more
fine-grained locking since at that level we cannot examine the ioctl
arguments, we can only do that after video_usercopy is called.

So push the locking down to __video_do_ioctl() and subdev_do_ioctl_lock().

This also allows us to make a few functions in v4l2-ioctl.c static and
video_usercopy() is no longer exported.

The locking scheme is not changed by this patch, just pushed down.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hansverk@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-ioctl: delete unused v4l2_disable_ioctl_locking

The last user of this 'feature' was the gspca driver. Now that
that driver has been converted to vb2 we can delete this code.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-dev.h: fix doc warning

Fix this warning when building the docs:

include/media/v4l2-dev.h:42: warning: Enum value 'VFL_TYPE_MAX' not described in enum 'vfl_devnode_type'

Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-core: fix size of devnode_nums[] bitarray

The size of devnode_nums[] bit array is too short to store information
for VFL_TYPE_TOUCH. That causes it to override other memory regions.

Thankfully, on recent reports, it is overriding video_device[] array,
trigging a WARN_ON(). Yet, it just warns about the problem, but let
the code excecuting, with generates an OOPS:

[ 43.177394] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 711 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:945 __video_register_device+0xc99/0x1090 [videodev]
[ 43.177396] Modules linked in: hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_als hid_sensor_incl_3d hid_sensor_rotation hid_sensor_magn_3d hid_sensor_accel_3d hid_sensor_gyro_3d hid_sensor_trigger industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf joydev hid_sensor_iio_common hid_rmi(+) rmi_core industrialio videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev hid_multitouch media hid_sensor_hub binfmt_misc nls_iso8859_1 snd_hda_codec_hdmi arc4 snd_soc_skl snd_soc_skl_ipc snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_dsp snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_soc_acpi snd_hda_codec_generic snd_soc_core snd_compress ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec intel_rapl snd_hda_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_hwdep intel_powerclamp coretemp snd_pcm kvm_intel snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi crct10dif_pclmul
[ 43.177426] crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel iwlmvm pcbc mac80211 snd_seq aesni_intel iwlwifi aes_x86_64 snd_seq_device crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd snd_timer intel_cstate intel_rapl_perf input_leds serio_raw intel_wmi_thunderbolt snd wmi_bmof cfg80211 soundcore ideapad_laptop sparse_keymap idma64 virt_dma tpm_crb acpi_pad int3400_thermal acpi_thermal_rel intel_pch_thermal processor_thermal_device mac_hid int340x_thermal_zone mei_me intel_soc_dts_iosf mei intel_lpss_pci shpchp intel_lpss sch_fq_codel vfio_pci nfsd vfio_virqfd parport_pc ppdev auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace lp parport sunrpc ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj hid_generic usbhid kvmgt vfio_mdev mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio kvm irqbypass i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sdhci_pci sysfillrect
[ 43.177466] sysimgblt cqhci fb_sys_fops sdhci drm i2c_hid wmi hid video pinctrl_sunrisepoint pinctrl_intel
[ 43.177474] CPU: 1 PID: 711 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.16.0 #1
[ 43.177475] Hardware name: LENOVO 80UE/VIUU4, BIOS 2UCN10T 10/14/2016
[ 43.177481] RIP: 0010:__video_register_device+0xc99/0x1090 [videodev]
[ 43.177482] RSP: 0000:ffffa5c5c231b420 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 43.177484] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 43.177485] RDX: ffffffffc0c44cc0 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: ffffffffc0c44cc0
[ 43.177486] RBP: ffffa5c5c231b478 R08: ffffffffc0c96900 R09: ffff8eda1a51f018
[ 43.177487] R10: 0000000000000600 R11: 00000000000003b6 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 43.177488] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: ffffffffc0c96900 R15: ffff8eda1d6d91c0
[ 43.177489] FS: 00007fd2d8ef2480(0000) GS:ffff8eda33480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 43.177490] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 43.177491] CR2: 00007ffe0a6ad01c CR3: 0000000456ae2004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 43.177492] Call Trace:
[ 43.177498] ? devres_add+0x5f/0x70
[ 43.177502] rmi_f54_probe+0x437/0x470 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177505] rmi_function_probe+0x25/0x30 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177507] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.177509] __device_attach_driver+0x86/0x100
[ 43.177511] ? __driver_attach+0xf0/0xf0
[ 43.177512] bus_for_each_drv+0x6b/0xb0
[ 43.177514] __device_attach+0xdd/0x160
[ 43.177516] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x20
[ 43.177518] bus_probe_device+0x95/0xa0
[ 43.177519] device_add+0x44b/0x680
[ 43.177522] rmi_register_function+0x62/0xd0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177525] rmi_create_function+0x112/0x1a0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177527] ? rmi_driver_clear_irq_bits+0xc0/0xc0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177530] rmi_scan_pdt+0xca/0x1a0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177535] rmi_init_functions+0x5b/0x120 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177537] rmi_driver_probe+0x152/0x3c0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177547] ? sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40
[ 43.177549] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.177551] __device_attach_driver+0x86/0x100
[ 43.177553] ? __driver_attach+0xf0/0xf0
[ 43.177554] bus_for_each_drv+0x6b/0xb0
[ 43.177556] __device_attach+0xdd/0x160
[ 43.177558] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x20
[ 43.177560] bus_probe_device+0x95/0xa0
[ 43.177561] device_add+0x44b/0x680
[ 43.177564] rmi_register_transport_device+0x84/0x100 [rmi_core]
[ 43.177568] rmi_input_configured+0xbf/0x1a0 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.177571] ? input_allocate_device+0xdf/0xf0
[ 43.177574] hidinput_connect+0x4a9/0x37a0 [hid]
[ 43.177578] hid_connect+0x326/0x3d0 [hid]
[ 43.177581] hid_hw_start+0x42/0x70 [hid]
[ 43.177583] rmi_probe+0x115/0x510 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.177586] hid_device_probe+0xd3/0x150 [hid]
[ 43.177588] ? sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40
[ 43.177590] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.177592] __driver_attach+0xbf/0xf0
[ 43.177593] ? driver_probe_device+0x480/0x480
[ 43.177595] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xb0
[ 43.177597] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a6/0x1c0
[ 43.177599] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[ 43.177600] bus_add_driver+0x167/0x260
[ 43.177602] ? 0xffffffffc0cbc000
[ 43.177604] driver_register+0x60/0xe0
[ 43.177605] ? 0xffffffffc0cbc000
[ 43.177607] __hid_register_driver+0x63/0x70 [hid]
[ 43.177610] rmi_driver_init+0x23/0x1000 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.177612] do_one_initcall+0x52/0x191
[ 43.177615] ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[ 43.177617] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa2/0x1c0
[ 43.177619] ? do_init_module+0x27/0x209
[ 43.177621] do_init_module+0x5f/0x209
[ 43.177623] load_module+0x1987/0x1f10
[ 43.177626] ? ima_post_read_file+0x96/0xa0
[ 43.177629] SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[ 43.177630] ? SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[ 43.177632] SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
[ 43.177634] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x130
[ 43.177637] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[ 43.177638] RIP: 0033:0x7fd2d880b839
[ 43.177639] RSP: 002b:00007ffe0a6b2368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[ 43.177641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055cdd86542e0 RCX: 00007fd2d880b839
[ 43.177641] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fd2d84ea0e5 RDI: 0000000000000016
[ 43.177642] RBP: 00007fd2d84ea0e5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe0a6b2480
[ 43.177643] R10: 0000000000000016 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 43.177644] R13: 000055cdd8688930 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 000055cdd86542e0
[ 43.177645] Code: 48 c7 c7 54 b4 c3 c0 e8 96 9d ec dd e9 d4 fb ff ff 0f 0b 41 be ea ff ff ff e9 c7 fb ff ff 0f 0b 41 be ea ff ff ff e9 ba fb ff ff <0f> 0b e9 d8 f4 ff ff 83 fa 01 0f 84 c4 02 00 00 48 83 78 68 00
[ 43.177675] ---[ end trace d44d9bc41477c2dd ]---
[ 43.177679] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000499
[ 43.177723] IP: __video_register_device+0x1cc/0x1090 [videodev]
[ 43.177749] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 43.177764] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 43.177780] Modules linked in: hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_als hid_sensor_incl_3d hid_sensor_rotation hid_sensor_magn_3d hid_sensor_accel_3d hid_sensor_gyro_3d hid_sensor_trigger industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf joydev hid_sensor_iio_common hid_rmi(+) rmi_core industrialio videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev hid_multitouch media hid_sensor_hub binfmt_misc nls_iso8859_1 snd_hda_codec_hdmi arc4 snd_soc_skl snd_soc_skl_ipc snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_dsp snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_soc_acpi snd_hda_codec_generic snd_soc_core snd_compress ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec intel_rapl snd_hda_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_hwdep intel_powerclamp coretemp snd_pcm kvm_intel snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi crct10dif_pclmul
[ 43.178055] crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel iwlmvm pcbc mac80211 snd_seq aesni_intel iwlwifi aes_x86_64 snd_seq_device crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd snd_timer intel_cstate intel_rapl_perf input_leds serio_raw intel_wmi_thunderbolt snd wmi_bmof cfg80211 soundcore ideapad_laptop sparse_keymap idma64 virt_dma tpm_crb acpi_pad int3400_thermal acpi_thermal_rel intel_pch_thermal processor_thermal_device mac_hid int340x_thermal_zone mei_me intel_soc_dts_iosf mei intel_lpss_pci shpchp intel_lpss sch_fq_codel vfio_pci nfsd vfio_virqfd parport_pc ppdev auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace lp parport sunrpc ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj hid_generic usbhid kvmgt vfio_mdev mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio kvm irqbypass i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sdhci_pci sysfillrect
[ 43.178337] sysimgblt cqhci fb_sys_fops sdhci drm i2c_hid wmi hid video pinctrl_sunrisepoint pinctrl_intel
[ 43.178380] CPU: 1 PID: 711 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 4.16.0 #1
[ 43.178411] Hardware name: LENOVO 80UE/VIUU4, BIOS 2UCN10T 10/14/2016
[ 43.178441] RIP: 0010:__video_register_device+0x1cc/0x1090 [videodev]
[ 43.178467] RSP: 0000:ffffa5c5c231b420 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 43.178490] RAX: ffffffffc0c44cc0 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: ffffffffc0c454c0
[ 43.178519] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8eda1d6d9118 RDI: ffffffffc0c44cc0
[ 43.178549] RBP: ffffa5c5c231b478 R08: ffffffffc0c96900 R09: ffff8eda1a51f018
[ 43.178579] R10: 0000000000000600 R11: 00000000000003b6 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 43.178608] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: ffffffffc0c96900 R15: ffff8eda1d6d91c0
[ 43.178636] FS: 00007fd2d8ef2480(0000) GS:ffff8eda33480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 43.178669] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 43.178693] CR2: 0000000000000499 CR3: 0000000456ae2004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 43.178721] Call Trace:
[ 43.178736] ? devres_add+0x5f/0x70
[ 43.178755] rmi_f54_probe+0x437/0x470 [rmi_core]
[ 43.178779] rmi_function_probe+0x25/0x30 [rmi_core]
[ 43.178805] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.178828] __device_attach_driver+0x86/0x100
[ 43.178851] ? __driver_attach+0xf0/0xf0
[ 43.178884] bus_for_each_drv+0x6b/0xb0
[ 43.178904] __device_attach+0xdd/0x160
[ 43.178925] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x20
[ 43.178948] bus_probe_device+0x95/0xa0
[ 43.178968] device_add+0x44b/0x680
[ 43.178987] rmi_register_function+0x62/0xd0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.181747] rmi_create_function+0x112/0x1a0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.184677] ? rmi_driver_clear_irq_bits+0xc0/0xc0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.187505] rmi_scan_pdt+0xca/0x1a0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.190171] rmi_init_functions+0x5b/0x120 [rmi_core]
[ 43.192809] rmi_driver_probe+0x152/0x3c0 [rmi_core]
[ 43.195403] ? sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40
[ 43.198253] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.201083] __device_attach_driver+0x86/0x100
[ 43.203800] ? __driver_attach+0xf0/0xf0
[ 43.206503] bus_for_each_drv+0x6b/0xb0
[ 43.209291] __device_attach+0xdd/0x160
[ 43.212207] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x20
[ 43.215146] bus_probe_device+0x95/0xa0
[ 43.217885] device_add+0x44b/0x680
[ 43.220597] rmi_register_transport_device+0x84/0x100 [rmi_core]
[ 43.223321] rmi_input_configured+0xbf/0x1a0 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.226051] ? input_allocate_device+0xdf/0xf0
[ 43.228814] hidinput_connect+0x4a9/0x37a0 [hid]
[ 43.231701] hid_connect+0x326/0x3d0 [hid]
[ 43.234548] hid_hw_start+0x42/0x70 [hid]
[ 43.237302] rmi_probe+0x115/0x510 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.239862] hid_device_probe+0xd3/0x150 [hid]
[ 43.242558] ? sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40
[ 43.242828] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.600:4): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4206/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=1151 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.244859] driver_probe_device+0x310/0x480
[ 43.244862] __driver_attach+0xbf/0xf0
[ 43.246982] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.600:5): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4206/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//mount-namespace-capture-helper" pid=1151 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.249403] ? driver_probe_device+0x480/0x480
[ 43.249405] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xb0
[ 43.253200] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.600:6): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4206/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//snap_update_ns" pid=1151 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.254055] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a6/0x1c0
[ 43.256282] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.604:7): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/sbin/dhclient" pid=1152 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.258436] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[ 43.260875] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.604:8): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-client.action" pid=1152 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.263118] bus_add_driver+0x167/0x260
[ 43.267676] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.604:9): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-helper" pid=1152 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.268807] ? 0xffffffffc0cbc000
[ 43.268812] driver_register+0x60/0xe0
[ 43.271184] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.604:10): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/connman/scripts/dhclient-script" pid=1152 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.274081] ? 0xffffffffc0cbc000
[ 43.274086] __hid_register_driver+0x63/0x70 [hid]
[ 43.288367] rmi_driver_init+0x23/0x1000 [hid_rmi]
[ 43.291501] do_one_initcall+0x52/0x191
[ 43.292348] audit: type=1400 audit(1522795151.652:11): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/bin/man" pid=1242 comm="apparmor_parser"
[ 43.294212] ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[ 43.300028] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa2/0x1c0
[ 43.303475] ? do_init_module+0x27/0x209
[ 43.306842] do_init_module+0x5f/0x209
[ 43.310269] load_module+0x1987/0x1f10
[ 43.313704] ? ima_post_read_file+0x96/0xa0
[ 43.317174] SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[ 43.320754] ? SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[ 43.324065] SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
[ 43.327387] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x130
[ 43.330909] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[ 43.334305] RIP: 0033:0x7fd2d880b839
[ 43.337810] RSP: 002b:00007ffe0a6b2368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[ 43.341259] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055cdd86542e0 RCX: 00007fd2d880b839
[ 43.344613] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fd2d84ea0e5 RDI: 0000000000000016
[ 43.347962] RBP: 00007fd2d84ea0e5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe0a6b2480
[ 43.351456] R10: 0000000000000016 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 43.354845] R13: 000055cdd8688930 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 000055cdd86542e0
[ 43.358224] Code: c7 05 ad 12 02 00 00 00 00 00 48 8d 88 00 08 00 00 eb 09 48 83 c0 08 48 39 c1 74 31 48 8b 10 48 85 d2 74 ef 49 8b b7 98 04 00 00 <48> 39 b2 98 04 00 00 75 df 48 63 92 f8 04 00 00 f0 48 0f ab 15
[ 43.361764] RIP: __video_register_device+0x1cc/0x1090 [videodev] RSP: ffffa5c5c231b420
[ 43.365281] CR2: 0000000000000499

This patch fixes the array size and changes the WARN_ON() to return an error,
instead of letting the Kernel to proceed with registering.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # For Kernel 4.16
Fixes: 4839c58f034a ("media: v4l2-dev: convert VFL_TYPE_* into an enum")
Reported-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jaak Ristioja <jaak@ristioja.ee>
Reported-by: Michał Siemek <mihau69@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: v4l2-dev.h: fix symbol collision in media_entity_to_video_device()

A recent change to the media_entity_to_video_device() macro breaks some
use-cases for the macro due to a symbol collision. Before the change
this worked:

vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);

While after the change it results in a compiler error "error: 'struct
video_device' has no member named 'link'; did you mean 'lock'?". While
the following still works after the change.

struct media_entity *entity = link->sink->entity;
vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);

Fix the collision by renaming the macro argument to '__entity'.

Fixes: 69b925c5fc36d8f1 ("media: v4l2-dev.h: add kernel-doc to two macros")

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: fix usage of whitespaces and on indentation

On several places, whitespaces are being used for indentation,
or even at the end of the line.

Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: v4l2-dev: document video_device flags

Convert #defines to enums and add kernel-doc markups for V4L2
video_device flags.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: v4l2-dev: document VFL_DIR_* direction defines

The V4L_DIR_* direction flags document the direction for a
V4L2 device node. Convert them to enum and document.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: v4l2-dev: convert VFL_TYPE_* into an enum

Using enums makes easier to document, as it can use kernel-doc
markups. It also allows cross-referencing, with increases the
kAPI readability.

Please notice that now cx88_querycap() has to have a default for
the VFL type, as there are more types than supported by the driver.

Acked-By: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

media: v4l2-dev.h: add kernel-doc to two macros

There are two macros at v4l2-dev.h that aren't documented.

Document them, for completeness.

Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

->poll() methods should return __poll_t

The most common place to find POLL... bitmaps: return values
of ->poll() and its subsystem counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[media] get rid of a number of problems at the cross references

As warned by linuxdoc[1] tool, using:

$ for i in $(git grep kernel-doc Documentation/media/kapi/|cut -d: -f4); do kernel-lintdoc --sloppy $i; done

include/media/v4l2-dev.h:118 :WARN: function name from comment differs: v4l2_prio_close <--> v4l2_prio_check
include/media/v4l2-mc.h:56 [kernel-doc WARN] : enum name from comment differs: if_vid_dec_index <--> if_vid_dec_pad_index
include/media/v4l2-mc.h:71 [kernel-doc WARN] : enum name from comment differs: if_aud_dec_index <--> if_aud_dec_pad_index
include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h:396 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready <--> v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.h:28 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: cintlog2 <--> intlog2
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:215 [kernel-doc WARN] : struct name from comment differs: s_radio <--> v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:890 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_set_subdevdata <--> v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:901 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_get_subdevdata <--> v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.h:196 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: dvb_ringbuffer_writeuser <--> dvb_ringbuffer_write_user
include/media/videobuf2-core.h:399 [kernel-doc WARN] : struct name from comment differs: vb2_ops <--> vb2_buf_ops
include/media/media-entity.h:132 [kernel-doc ERROR] : duplicate parameter definition 'source'
include/media/media-entity.h:477 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: media_entity_enum_test <--> media_entity_enum_test_and_set
include/media/media-entity.h:535 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_pad
include/media/media-entity.h:544 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_link
include/media/media-entity.h:553 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_intf
include/media/media-entity.h:562 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> intf_to_devnode
include/media/rc-core.h:234 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: rc_open <--> rc_close
include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h:397 [kernel-doc WARN] : missing initial short description of 'v4l2_ctrl_handler_init'
include/media/v4l2-dev.h:118 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_prio_close <--> v4l2_prio_check
include/media/v4l2-event.h:225 [kernel-doc WARN] : missing initial short description of 'v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe'

[1] https://return42.github.io/linuxdoc/linux.html

The above are real issues at the documentation. On several cases,
caused by cut-and-paste.

Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] docs-rst: use C domain for enum references on uapi

Change the parse-headers.pl and the corresponding files to use
the C domain for enum references.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] v4l2-core: Add support for touch devices

Some touch controllers send out touch data in a similar way to a
greyscale frame grabber.

Add new device type VFL_TYPE_TOUCH:
- This uses a new device prefix v4l-touch for these devices, to stop
generic capture software from treating them as webcams. Otherwise,
touch is treated similarly to video capture.
- Add V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH
- Add MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_TOUCH
- Add V4L2_CAP_TOUCH to indicate device is a touch device

Add formats:
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD16 for signed 16-bit touch deltas
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD08 for signed 16-bit touch deltas
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU16 for unsigned 16-bit touch data
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08 for unsigned 8-bit touch data

This support will be used by:
- Atmel maXTouch (atmel_mxt_ts)
- Synaptics RMI4.
- sur40

Signed-off-by: Nick Dyer <nick@shmanahar.org>
Tested-by: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

[media] doc-rst: add some needed escape codes

Some extra escape codes are needed to avoid Sphinx to not
identify the tags.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] doc-rst: document v4l2-dev.h

Add documentation for v4l2-dev.h, and put it at v4l2-framework.rst,
where struct video_device is currently documented.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] v4l2: add device_caps to struct video_device

Instead of letting drivers fill in device_caps at querycap time,
let them fill it in when the video device is registered.

This has the advantage that in the future the v4l2 core can access
the video device's capabilities and take decisions based on that.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] media: v4l-core add enable/disable source common interfaces

Add a new interfaces to be used by v4l-core to invoke enable
source and disable_source handlers in the media_device. The
enable_source helper function invokes the enable_source handler
to find media source entity connected to the entity and check
is it is available or busy. If source is available, link is
activated and pipeline is started. The disable_source helper
function invokes the disable_source handler to deactivate and
stop the pipeline.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] v4l2-core: create MC interfaces for devnodes

V4L2 device (and subdevice) nodes should create an interface, if the
Media Controller support is enabled.

Please notice that radio devices should not create an entity, as radio
input/output is either via wires or via ALSA.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] v4l2-core: remove the old .ioctl BKL replacement

To keep V4L2 drivers that did not yet convert to unlocked_ioctl happy,
the v4l2 core had a .ioctl file operation that took a V4L2 lock.

The last drivers are now converted to unlocked_ioctl, so all this
old code can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] v4l2 core: improve debug flag handling

The old debug field is renamed to dev_debug to ensure that existing drivers
(including out-of-tree drivers) that try to use the old name will no longer
compile. A comment has also been added that makes it explicit that drivers
shouldn't use this field.

Additional bits have been added to the debug flag to be more fine-grained
when debugging, especially when dealing with streaming ioctls and read,
write and poll. You want to enable those explicitly to prevent flooding
the log when streaming unless you actually want to do that.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] media: v4l2-dev.h: remove V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO flag

Since none of the drivers are using it, this flag can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Ramakrishnan Muthukrishnan <ramakrmu@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

[media] v4l: add device type for Software Defined Radio

Add new V4L device type VFL_TYPE_SDR for Software Defined Radio.
It is registered as /dev/swradio0 (/dev/sdr0 was already reserved).

Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

[media] v4l2: always require v4l2_dev, rename parent to dev_parent

The last set of drivers still using the parent field of video_device instead
of the v4l2_dev field have been converted, so v4l2_dev is now always set.
A proper pointer to v4l2_dev is necessary these days otherwise the advanced
debugging ioctls will not work when addressing sub-devices. It also ensures
that the core can always go from a video_device struct to the top-level
v4l2_device struct.
There is still one single use case for the parent pointer: if there are
multiple busses, each being the parent of one or more video nodes, and if
they all share the same v4l2_device struct. In that case one still needs a
parent pointer since the v4l2_device struct can only refer to a single
parent device. The cx88 driver is one such case. Unfortunately, the cx88
failed to set the parent pointer since 3.6. The next patch will correct this.
In order to support this use-case the parent pointer is only renamed to
dev_parent, not removed altogether. It has been renamed to ensure that the
compiler will catch any (possibly out-of-tree) drivers that were missed during
the conversion.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2: remove deprecated current_norm support completely

The use of current_norm to keep track of the current standard has been
deprecated for quite some time. Now that all drivers that were using it
have been converted to use g_std we can drop it from the core.
It was a bad idea to introduce this at the time: since it is a per-device
node field it didn't work for drivers that create multiple nodes, all sharing
the same tuner (e.g. video and vbi nodes, or a raw video node and a compressed
video node). In addition it was very surprising behavior that g_std was
implemented in the core. Often drivers implemented both g_std and current_norm,
because they didn't understand how it should be used.
Since the benefits were very limited (if they were there at all), it is better
to just drop it and require that drivers just implement g_std.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev: add new VFL_DIR_ defines

These will be used by v4l2-dev.c to improve ioctl checking.
I.e. ioctls for capture should return -ENOTTY when called for
an output device.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev: remove V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS

All drivers that needed V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS have been converted,
so remove this flag altogether.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev/ioctl.c: add vb2_queue support to video_device

This prepares struct video_device for easier integration with vb2.

It also introduces a new lock that protects the vb2_queue. It is up
to the driver to use it or not. And the driver can associate an owner
filehandle with the queue to check whether queuing requests are
permitted for the calling filehandle.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev: rename two functions

Rename the function v4l2_dont_use_lock to v4l2_disable_ioctl_locking,
and rename v4l2_dont_use_cmd to v4l2_disable_ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev.h: add comment not to use V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS in new drivers

This flag is for legacy drivers only and will go away in the future.

A note regarding commit 5126f2590bee412e3053de851cb07f531e4be36a
(v4l2-dev: add flag to have the core lock all file operations):

That commit message suggests that by not taking the core lock for fops
other than unlocked_ioctl all problems relating to AB-BA locking and
mm->mmap_sem are solved. This is not the case.

More work needs to be done by moving the core lock further down into
video_ioctl2. It should only be taken after the copy_from/to_user calls
are done.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev: add flag to have the core lock all file operations

This used to be the default if the lock pointer was set, but now that lock is by
default only used for ioctl serialization. Those drivers that already used
core locking have this flag set explicitly, except for some drivers where
it was obvious that there was no need to serialize any file operations other
than ioctl.

The drivers that didn't need this flag were:

drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
drivers/media/video/vivi.c
sound/i2c/other/tea575x-tuner.c

The other drivers that use core locking and where it was not immediately
obvious that this flag wasn't needed were changed so that the flag is set
together with a comment that that driver needs work to avoid having to
set that flag. This will often involve taking the core lock in the fops
themselves.

Eventually this flag should go and it should not be used in new drivers.

There are a few reasons why we want to avoid core locking of non-ioctl
fops: in the case of mmap this can lead to a deadlock in rare situations
since when mmap is called the mmap_sem is held and it is possible for
other parts of the code to take that lock as well (copy_from_user()/copy_to_user()
perform a down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) when a page fault occurs).

It is very unlikely that that happens since the core lock serializes all
fops, but the kernel warns about it if lock validation is turned on.

For poll it is also undesirable to take the core lock as that can introduce
increased latency. The same is true for read/write.

While it was possible to make flags or something to turn on/off taking the
core lock for each file operation, in practice it is much simpler to just
not take it at all except for ioctl and leave it to the driver to take the
lock. There are only a handful fops compared to the zillion ioctls we have.

I also wanted to make it obvious which drivers still take the lock for all
fops, so that's why I chose to have drivers set it explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev/ioctl: determine the valid ioctls upfront

Rather than testing whether an ioctl is implemented in the driver or not
every time the ioctl is called, do it upfront when the device is registered.

This also allows a driver to disable certain ioctls based on the capabilities
of the detected board, something you can't do today without creating separate
v4l2_ioctl_ops structs for each new variation.

For the most part it is pretty straightforward, but for control ioctls a flag
is needed since it is possible that you have per-filehandle controls, and that
can't be determined upfront of course.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2-dev: make it possible to skip locking for selected ioctls

Using the V4L2 core lock is a very robust method that is usually very good
at doing the right thing. But some drivers, particularly USB drivers, may
want to prevent the core from taking the lock for specific ioctls, particularly
buffer queuing ioctls.

The reason is that certain commands like S_CTRL can take a long time to process
over USB and all the time the core has the lock, preventing VIDIOC_DQBUF from
proceeding, even though a frame may be ready in the queue.

This introduces unwanted latency.

Since the buffer queuing commands often have their own internal lock it is
often not necessary to take the core lock. Drivers can now say that they don't
want the core to take the lock for specific ioctls.

As it is a specific opt-out it makes it clear to the reviewer that those
ioctls will need more care when reviewing.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l: Add custom compat_ioctl32 operation

Drivers implementing custom ioctls need to handle 32-bit/64-bit
compatibility themselves. Provide them with a way to do so.

To avoid circular module dependencies, merge the v4l2-compat-ioctl32
module into videodev. There is no point in keeping them separate, as the
v4l2_compat_ioctl32() function is required by videodev if CONFIG_COMPAT
is set anyway.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l: Fix media_entity_to_video_device macro argument name

The name 'entity' is used twice in the macro body, once as the macro
argument, and once as a structure field name. This breaks compilation if
the macro is called with its argument not named 'entity'.

Fix this by renaming the macro argument '__e'. This should avoid
namespace clashes.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] Revert "V4L/DVB: v4l2-dev: remove get_unmapped_area"

This reverts commit c29fcff3daafbf46d64a543c1950bbd206ad8c1c.

Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2: use new flag to enable core priority handling

Rather than guess which driver supports core priority handling, require drivers
that do to explicitly set the V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO flag in video_device.

Updated the core prio handling accordingly and set the flag in the three
drivers that do.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2: add v4l2_prio_state to v4l2_device and video_device

Integrate the v4l2_prio_state into the core, ready for use.

One struct v4l2_prio_state is added to v4l2_device and a pointer
to a prio state is added to video_device.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l2_prio: move from v4l2-common to v4l2-dev

We are going to move priority handling into the v4l2 core. As a consequence
the v4l2_prio helper functions need to be moved into the core videodev
module as well to prevent circular dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l: Make video_device inherit from media_entity

V4L2 devices are media entities. As such they need to inherit from
(include) the media_entity structure.

When registering/unregistering the device, the media entity is
automatically registered/unregistered. The entity is acquired on device
open and released on device close.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] v4l: subdev: Add device node support

Create a device node named subdevX for every registered subdev.

As the device node is registered before the subdev core::s_config
function is called, return -EGAIN on open until initialization
completes.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Vimarsh Zutshi <vimarsh.zutshi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB: v4l2: add core serialization lock

Drivers can optionally set a pointer to a mutex in struct video_device.
The core will use that to lock before calling open, read, write, unlocked_ioctl,
poll, mmap or release.

Updated the documentation as well and ensure that v4l2-event knows about the
lock: it will unlock it before doing a blocking wait on an event and relock it
afterwards.

Ensure that the 'video_is_registered' check is done when the lock is held:
a typical disconnect will take the lock as well before unregistering the
device nodes, so to prevent race conditions the video_is_registered check
should also be done with the lock held.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB: v4l2-dev: remove get_unmapped_area

The get_unmapped_area file operation is unused. Remove.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB: videotext: remove this obsolete API

Remove the vtx (aka videotext aka teletext) API from the v4l2 core.
This API was scheduled for removal in kernel 2.6.35.

The vtx device nodes have been superseded by vbi device nodes
for many years. No applications exist that use the vtx support.
Of the two i2c drivers that actually support this API the saa5249
has been impossible to use for a year now and no known hardware
that supports this device exists. The saa5246a is theoretically
supported by the old mxb boards, but it never actually worked.

In summary: there is no hardware that can use this API and there
are no applications actually implementing this API.

The vtx support still reserves minors 192-223 and we would really
like to reuse those for upcoming new functionality. In the unlikely
event that new hardware appears that wants to use the functionality
provided by the vtx API, then that functionality should be build
around the sliced VBI API instead.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB: v4l2: Add new control handling framework

Add a new framework to handle controls which makes life for driver
developers much easier.

Note that this patch moves some of the control support that used to be in
v4l2-common.c to v4l2-ctrls.c. The tables were copied unchanged. The body
of v4l2_ctrl_query_fill() was copied to a new v4l2_ctrl_fill() function
in v4l2-ctrls.c. This new function doesn't use the v4l2_queryctrl
struct anymore, which makes it more general.

The remainder of v4l2-ctrls.c is all new. Highlights include:

- No need to implement VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, QUERYMENU, S_CTRL, G_CTRL,
S_EXT_CTRLS, G_EXT_CTRLS or TRY_EXT_CTRLS in either bridge drivers
or subdevs. New wrapper functions are provided that can just be plugged in.
Once everything has been converted these wrapper functions can be removed as well.

- When subdevices are added their controls can be automatically merged
with the bridge driver's controls.

- Most drivers just need to implement s_ctrl to set the controls.
The framework handles the locking and tries to be as 'atomic' as possible.

- Ready for the subdev device nodes: the same mechanism applies to subdevs
and their device nodes as well. Sub-device drivers can make controls
local, preventing them from being merged with bridge drivers.

- Takes care of backwards compatibility handling of VIDIOC_S_CTRL and
VIDIOC_G_CTRL. Handling of V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE is fully transparent.
CTRL_CLASS controls are automatically added.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB: V4L: File handles

This patch adds a list of v4l2_fh structures to every video_device.
It allows using file handle related information in V4L2. The event interface
is one example of such use.

The use of v4l2_fh is not mandatory for drivers.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (13552): v4l: Replace video_is_unregistered with video_is_registered

Replace the video_is_unregistered function by a video_is_registered
function. The V4L2_FL_UNREGISTERED flag is replaced by a
V4L2_FL_REGISTERED flag.

This change makes the video_is_registered function return coherent
results when called on an initialize but not yet registered video_device
instance. The function can now be used instead of checking
video_device::minor.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (13549): v4l: Add video_device_node_name function

Many drivers access the device number (video_device::v4l2_devnode::num)
in order to print the video device node name. Add and use a helper
function to retrieve the video_device node name.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (12725): v4l: warn when desired devnodenr is in use & add _no_warn function

Warn when the desired device node number is already in use, except when
the new video_register_device_no_warn function is called since in some
use-cases that warning is not relevant.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (12541): v4l: remove video_register_device_index

video_register_device_index is never actually called, instead the
stream index number is always calculated automatically.

This patch removes this function and simplifies the internal get_index
function since that can now always just return the first free index.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (11242): allow v4l2 drivers to provide a get_unmapped_area handler

Shared memory mappings on nommu machines require a get_unmapped_area
file operation that suggests an address for the mapping. This patch
adds a way for v4l2 drivers to provide this callback.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (10138): v4l2-ioctl: change to long return type to match unlocked_ioctl.

Since internal to v4l2 the ioctl prototype is the same regardless of it
being called through .ioctl or .unlocked_ioctl, we need to convert it all
to the long return type of unlocked_ioctl.

Thanks to Jean-Francois Moine for posting an initial patch for this and
thus bringing it to our attention.

Cc: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (10135): v4l2: introduce v4l2_file_operations.

Introduce a struct v4l2_file_operations for v4l2 drivers.

Remove the unnecessary inode argument.

Move compat32 handling (and llseek) into the v4l2-dev core: this is now
handled in the v4l2 core and no longer in the drivers themselves.

Note that this changeset reverts an earlier patch that changed the return
type of__video_ioctl2 from int to long. This change will be reinstated
later in a much improved version.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (9974): v4l2-dev: allow drivers to pass v4l2_device as parent

Drivers that use v4l2_device can set that as parent pointer in the v4l2_dev
field instead of using the struct device parent field.

This allows v4l2-dev.c to check whether this driver is v4l2_device based,
and if so then it can offer additional services.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (9973): v4l2-dev: use the release callback from device instead of cdev

Instead of relying on the cdev release callback we should rely on the
release callback from the device struct. This requires that we use
get_device/put_device to do proper refcounting. In order to do this
safely v4l2-dev.c now sets up its own file_operations that call
out to the driver's ops.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (9133): v4l: disconnect kernel number from minor

The v4l core creates four different video devices (video, vbi, radio, vtx)
and each has its own range of minor numbers. However, modern devices keep
increasing the number of devices that they need so a maximum of 64 video
devices will not be enough in the future. In addition this scheme makes
it very hard to add new device types.

This patch disconnects the kernel number allocation (e.g. video0, video1,
etc.) from the actual minor number (just pick the first free minor).

This allows for much more flexibility in the future. However, it does
require the use of udev. For those who cannot use udev a new CONFIG option
was created that changes the allocation scheme back to the old behavior.

Thanks to Greg KH for suggesting this approach during the 2008 LPC.

In addition, several bugs were fixed in the ivtv and cx18 drivers: these
drivers try to allocate specific kernel numbers but that scheme contained
a bug which caused what should have been e.g. video17 to appear as e.g.
video2.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8852): v4l2: use register_chrdev_region instead of register_chrdev

Replace the old register_chrdev with the more flexible register_chrdev_region.

Ensure that the release() is called when the very last chardev usage was
released, and not when the sysfs devices were removed. This should simplify
hotpluggable drivers considerably.

Tested-by: Mike Isely <isely@isely.net>
Tested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: David Ellingsworth <david@identd.dyndns.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@hhs.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8787): v4l2-dev: cleanups and add video_drvdata helper function

Cleanup v4l2-dev.[ch], add/improve comments and add a new helper
function: video_drvdata() that can get the private driver data from
a file struct.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8786): v4l2: remove the priv field, use dev_get_drvdata instead

Remove the priv field and let video_get/set_drvdata use dev_get_drvdata
and dev_set_drvdata instead.

Convert all drivers that still used priv directly.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8785): v4l2: add __must_check to v4l2_dev.h

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8782): v4l2-dev: add video_device_release_empty

Add a second release function: video_device_release_empty
It can be used by drivers that have statically allocated
video_device structs.

Its use usually, but not always, indicates laziness on the
part of the driver programmer.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8781): v4l2-dev: remove obsolete video_exclusive_open/release

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

V4L/DVB (8525): fix a few assorted spelling mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8523): v4l2-dev: remove unused type and type2 field from video_device

The type and type2 fields were unused and so could be removed.
Instead add a vfl_type field that contains the type of the video
device.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8488): videodev: remove some CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT code from v4l2-dev.h

The video_device_create_file and video_device_remove_file functions can be
removed from v4l2-dev.h, removing the dependency on videodev.h in v4l2-dev.h.

Also removed a few more videodev.h includes that should have been videodev2.h.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8483): Remove obsolete owner field from video_device struct.

According to an old comment this should have been removed in 2.6.15.
Better late than never...

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8482): videodev: move all ioctl callbacks to a new v4l2_ioctl_ops struct

All ioctl callbacks are now stored in a new v4l2_ioctl_ops struct. Drivers fill in
a const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops and video_device just contains a const pointer to it.

This ensures a clean separation between the const ops struct and the non-const
video_device struct.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8430): videodev: move some functions from v4l2-dev.h to v4l2-common.h or v4l2-ioctl.h

The functions in a header should not belong to another module. The prio functions
belong to v4l2-common.c, so move them to v4l2-common.h.

The ioctl functions belong to v4l2-ioctl.c, so create a new v4l2-ioctl.h header
and move those functions to it.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8429): videodev: renamed 'class_dev' to 'dev'

The class_dev field is a normal device, not a class device. This is very
confusing and now that the old 'dev' field has been renamed to 'parent'
we can rename 'class_dev' to just 'dev'.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8428): videodev: rename 'dev' to 'parent'

The field 'dev' is not the video device, but the parent of the video device.
Rename accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8387): Some cosmetic changes

Those changes, together with some proper patches, will allow out-of-tree
compilation for for kernels < 2.6.19

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8103): videodev: fix/improve ioctl debugging

Various ioctl debugging fixes and improvements:

- use %x rather than %d for control IDs and bitmask fields
- make two arrays const
- show the whole control array for the ext_ctrl ioctls
- print pix_fmt for V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT
- show full type name rather than an integer
- fix CROPCAP debugging
- fix G/S_TUNER debugging
- show error code in case of an error
- other small cleanups

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8078): Introduce "index" attribute for persistent video4linux device nodes

A number of V4L drivers have a mod param to specify their preferred minors.
This is because it is often desirable for applications to have a static /dev
name for a particular device. However, using minors has several disadvantages:

1) the requested minor may already be taken
2) using a mod param is driver specific
3) it requires every driver to add a param
4) requires configuration by hand

This patch introduces an "index" attribute that when combined with udev rules
can create static device paths like this:

/dev/v4l/by-path/pci-0000\:00\:1d.2-usb-0\:1\:1.0-video0
/dev/v4l/by-path/pci-0000\:00\:1d.2-usb-0\:1\:1.0-video1
/dev/v4l/by-path/pci-0000\:00\:1d.2-usb-0\:1\:1.0-video2

$ ls -la /dev/v4l/by-path/pci-0000\:00\:1d.2-usb-0\:1\:1.0-video0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 2008-04-28 00:02 /dev/v4l/by-path/pci-0000:00:1d.2-usb-0:1:1.0-video0 -> ../../video1

These paths are steady across reboots and should be resistant to rearranging
across Kernel versions.

video_register_device_index is available to drivers to request a
specific index number.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Philips <bphilips@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7949): videodev: renamed the vidioc_*_fmt_* callbacks

The naming for the callbacks that handle the VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT and
VIDIOC_S/G/TRY_FMT ioctls was very confusing. Renamed it to match
the v4l2_buf_type name.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7948): videodev: add missing vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_output and VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT handling

There was no vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_output, instead vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_output
was reused.

The VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT handling was missing altogether, even though the callback
existed.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7947): videodev: add vidioc_g_std callback.

The default videodev behavior for VIDIOC_G_STD is not correct for all devices.
Add a new callback that drivers can use instead.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7942): Hardware frequency seek ioctl interface

Signed-off-by: Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (8092): videodev: simplify and fix standard enumeration

VIDIOC_ENUMSTD did not return all the PAL/SECAM/NTSC variants: it just returned
one single PAL/SECAM/NTSC standard without separate entries for the trickier
standards like NTSC-JP.

Changed the code so that it behaves better.

Also simplified the if/switch statements into a common standards lookup table.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7911): Remove v4l2_video_std_fps prototype declaration

The v4l2_video_std_fps function has been removed by Adrian Bunk in 2004
but then its prototype re-appeared in include/media/v4l2-dev.h. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7665): videodev: Add default vidioc handler

Added default vidioc handler for other private ioctls

Signed-off-by: Douglas Schilling Landgraf <dougsland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (7133): Fix Kconfig dependencies

As pointed by Adrian Bunk, with I2C=m and VIDEO_DEV=y, videodev brokes.

This patch moves the functions that videodev needs from v4l2-common. It also
fixes some Kconfig changes.

After this patch, I2C=m / VIDEO_DEV=y will make v4l2 core statically linked
into kernel. v4l2-common will be m, and all V4L drivers will also be m.

This approach is very conservative, since it is possible to have V4L drivers
that don't need I2C or v4l2-common. The better is to map what drivers really
need v4l2-common, making them to select v4l2-common, and allowing the others to
be 'y', 'm' and 'n'.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (6321): Remove obsolete VIDIOC_S/G_MPEGCOMP ioctls

Remove the obsolete VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP and VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP ioctls from
the V4L2 API as per the removal schedule (October 2007).

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (6320): v4l core: remove the unused .hardware V4L1 field

struct video_device used to define a .hardware field. While
initialized on severl drivers, this field is never used inside V4L.
However, drivers using it need to include the old V4L1 header.

This seems to cause compilation troubles with some random configs.
Better just to remove it from all drivers.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (6293): V4L: convert struct class_device to struct device

The currently used "struct class_device" will be removed from the
kernel. Here is a patch that converts all users in drivers/media/video/
to struct device.

Reviewed-by: Thierry Merle <thierry.merle@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5913): Clean up duplicate includes in include/media/

This patch cleans up duplicate includes in
include/media/

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (6220a): fix build error for et61x251 driver

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5306): Add support for VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT

VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT improves debugging of card problems: it can be
used to detect which chips are on the board and based on that information
selected register dumps can be made, making it easy to debug complicated
media chips containing tens or hundreds of registers.
This ioctl replaces the internal VIDIOC_INT_G_CHIP_IDENT ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5289): Add support for video output overlays.

Add V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY support.
Also add support for local and global alpha overlays.
Add new field enums V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB and V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT.
These changes are needed to support the ivtv On Screen Display features.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5271): Add VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD and VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD ioctls.

Add support for starting, stopping, pausing and resuming an MPEG (or similar
compressed stream) encoder.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5270): Add VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX ioctl

The VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX ioctl can obtain the MPEG index from an MPEG
encoder.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5146): Make VIDIOC_INT_[SG]_REGISTER ioctls no longer internal only

The direct register access ioctls were defined as kernel internal only,
but they are very useful for debugging hardware from userspace and are
used as such. Officially export them.

VIDIOC_INT_[SG]_REGISTER is renamed to VIDIOC_DBG_[SG]_REGISTER
Definition of ioctl and struct v4l2_register is moved from v4l2-common.h
to videodev2.h.

Types used in struct v4l2_register are changed to the userspace
exportable versions (u32 -> __u32, etc).

Use of VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN permission, so move
the check into the video_ioctl2() dispatcher so it doesn't need to be
duplicated in each driver's call-back function. CAP_SYS_ADMIN check is
added to pvrusb2 (which doesn't use video_ioctl2).

Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (5144): Restore VIDIOC_INT_[SG]_REGISTER calls

Add support for these ioctls to the video_ioctl2 system and the cx88
driver.

Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4861): Remove the need of a STD array for drivers using video_ioctl2

video_ioctl2 will auto-generate standard entries at ENUM_FMT.
Also, now, a driver may return a subset of the video array at
the return, to be stored as the current_norm.
For example, a driver may ask for V4L2_STD_PAL. At return,
driver may change it to V4L2_STD_PAL_B. This way, a futher call
to G_STD will return the exact detected video std.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4348): Fix: compile for radio aimslab and aztech with V4L2 only

All radio devices use an obsolete mode of opening/release driver.
Since this is not V4L1 core, better to keep the method available for more
time than to rewrite open/release without a radio device to test, since the
newer method is much more complex than the previous one (although providing
support for multiple opens and multiple devices).

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

v4l-dev2: handle __must_check

We get hundreds of these:

include/media/v4l2-dev.h:348: warning: ignoring return value of 'class_device_create_file', declared with attribute warn_unused_result

Handle it, and propagate the __must_check back a level.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

V4L/DVB (4605): Fixes an issue with V4L1 and make headers-install

V4L1 support should be disabled when no CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT is defined,
to allow checking for broken V4L2 ports. This is very important during the
migration phase for V4L2 API.
However, userspace apps should be capable of using both APIs, since they need
to test at runtime, via VIDIOCGCAP ioctl, if V4L1 is supported. So, when
__KERNEL__ is not defined, those ioctls and corresponding structs should be
visible.
This patch also removes the obsolete defines HAVE_V4L1 and HAVE_V4L2, that
where causing some confusion, and were replaced by CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
and CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4340): Videodev.h should be included also when V4L1_COMPAT is selected.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4316): Check __must_check warnings


Check __must_check warnings for class_device_register and class_device_create_file

video_device_create_file was declared as a void, but instead should
return the int value of class_device_create_file.

Move the check from bttv-driver.c into v4l2-dev.h, because all other
callers of video_device_create_file must also be checked.

Replace the call to class_device_create_file in videodev.c with
video_device_create_file, as defined in v4l2-dev.h, so that the
return value of class_device_create_file will be checked.

Check the return value of class_device_register in videodev.c and
pvrusb2-sysfs.c

Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

[PATCH] devfs: Remove the videodevice devfs_name field as it's no longer needed

Also fixes all drivers that set this field.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

V4L/DVB (4189): Add videodev support for VIDIOC_S/G/TRY_EXT_CTRLS.

videodev.c copies the control list specified in struct v4l2_ext_controls
to kernel space.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4068): Removed all references to kernel stuff from videodev.h and videodev2.h

The videodev.h and videodev2.h describe the public API for V4L and V4L2.
It shouldn't have there any kernel-specific stuff. Those were moved to
v4l2-dev.h.
This patch removes some uneeded headers and include v4l2-common.h on all
V4L driver. This header includes device implementation of V4L2 API provided
on v4l2-dev.h as well as V4L2 internal ioctls that provides connections
between master driver and its i2c devices.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

V4L/DVB (4065): Several improvements at videodev.c

Videodev now is capable of better handling V4L2 api, by
processing V4L2 ioctls and using callbacks to the driver.
The drivers should be migrated to the newer way and the older
one will be obsoleted soon.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>