SUNRPC: increase size of rpc_wait_queue.qlen from unsigned short to unsigned int

When the NFS client is under extreme load the rpc_wait_queue.qlen counter
can be overflowed. Here is an instant of the backlog queue overflow in a
real world environment shown by drgn helper:

rpc_task_stats(rpc_clnt):
-------------------------
rpc_clnt: 0xffff92b65d2bae00
rpc_xprt: 0xffff9275db64f000
Queue: sending[64887] pending[524] backlog[30441] binding[0]
XMIT task: 0xffff925c6b1d8e98
WRITE: 750654
__dta_call_status_580: 65463
__dta_call_transmit_status_579: 1
call_reserveresult: 685189
nfs_client_init_is_complete: 1
COMMIT: 584
call_reserveresult: 573
__dta_call_status_580: 11
ACCESS: 1
__dta_call_status_580: 1
GETATTR: 10
__dta_call_status_580: 4
call_reserveresult: 6
751249 tasks for server 111.222.333.444
Total tasks: 751249

count_rpc_wait_queues(xprt):
----------------------------
**** rpc_xprt: 0xffff9275db64f000 num_reqs: 65511
wait_queue: xprt_binding[0] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_binding[1] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_binding[2] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_binding[3] cnt: 0
rpc_wait_queue[xprt_binding].qlen: 0 maxpriority: 0
wait_queue: xprt_sending[0] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_sending[1] cnt: 64887
wait_queue: xprt_sending[2] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_sending[3] cnt: 0
rpc_wait_queue[xprt_sending].qlen: 64887 maxpriority: 3
wait_queue: xprt_pending[0] cnt: 524
wait_queue: xprt_pending[1] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_pending[2] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_pending[3] cnt: 0
rpc_wait_queue[xprt_pending].qlen: 524 maxpriority: 0
wait_queue: xprt_backlog[0] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_backlog[1] cnt: 685801
wait_queue: xprt_backlog[2] cnt: 0
wait_queue: xprt_backlog[3] cnt: 0
rpc_wait_queue[xprt_backlog].qlen: 30441 maxpriority: 3 [task cnt mismatch]

There is no effect on operations when this overflow occurs. However
it causes confusion when trying to diagnose the performance problem.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFSv4.1: Use the nfs_client's rpc timeouts for backchannel

For backchannel requests that lookup the appropriate nfs_client, use the
state-management rpc_clnt's rpc_timeout parameters for the backchannel's
response. When the nfs_client cannot be found, fall back to using the
xprt's default timeout parameters.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: remove the maximum number of retries in call_bind_status

Currently call_bind_status places a hard limit of 3 to the number of
retries on EACCES error. This limit was done to prevent NLM unlock
requests from being hang forever when the server keeps returning garbage.
However this change causes problem for cases when NLM service takes
longer than 9 seconds to register with the port mapper after a restart.

This patch removes this hard coded limit and let the RPC handles
the retry based on the standard hard/soft task semantics.

Fixes: 0b760113a3a1 ("NLM: Don't hang forever on NLM unlock requests")
Reported-by: Helen Chao <helen.chao@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Helen Chao <helen.chao@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Add a helper to allow pNFS drivers to selectively cancel RPC calls

Add the helper rpc_cancel_tasks(), which uses a caller-defined selection
function to define a set of in-flight RPC calls to cancel. This is
mainly intended for pNFS drivers which are subject to a layout recall,
and which may therefore want to cancel all pending I/O using that layout
in order to redrive it after the layout recall has been satisfied.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix races with rpc_killall_tasks()

Ensure that we immediately call rpc_exit_task() after waking up, and
that the tk_rpc_status cannot get clobbered by some other function.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic

Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
in general.

By replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN, a special block state, it is
ensured frozen tasks stay frozen until thawed and don't randomly wake
up early, as is currently possible.

As such, it does away with PF_FROZEN and PF_FREEZER_SKIP, freeing up
two PF_flags (yay!).

Specifically; the current scheme works a little like:

freezer_do_not_count();
schedule();
freezer_count();

And either the task is blocked, or it lands in try_to_freezer()
through freezer_count(). Now, when it is blocked, the freezer
considers it frozen and continues.

However, on thawing, once pm_freezing is cleared, freezer_count()
stops working, and any random/spurious wakeup will let a task run
before its time.

That is, thawing tries to thaw things in explicit order; kernel
threads and workqueues before doing bringing SMP back before userspace
etc.. However due to the above mentioned races it is entirely possible
for userspace tasks to thaw (by accident) before SMP is back.

This can be a fatal problem in asymmetric ISA architectures (eg ARMv9)
where the userspace task requires a special CPU to run.

As said; replace this with a special task state TASK_FROZEN and add
the following state transitions:

TASK_FREEZABLE -> TASK_FROZEN
__TASK_STOPPED -> TASK_FROZEN
__TASK_TRACED -> TASK_FROZEN

The new TASK_FREEZABLE can be set on any state part of TASK_NORMAL
(IOW. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) -- any such state
is already required to deal with spurious wakeups and the freezer
causes one such when thawing the task (since the original state is
lost).

The special __TASK_{STOPPED,TRACED} states *can* be restored since
their canonical state is in ->jobctl.

With this, frozen tasks need an explicit TASK_FROZEN wakeup and are
free of undue (early / spurious) wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114649.055452969@infradead.org

SUNRPC: Shrink size of struct rpc_task

Move the field 'tk_rpc_status' so that we eliminate a 4 byte hole in the
structure.
For x86_64, this shrinks the size of the struct by 8 bytes.

'pahole' output before the change:
/* size: 232, cachelines: 4, members: 27 */
/* sum members: 222, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* sum bitfield members: 8 bits (1 bytes) */
/* padding: 5 */
/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */

'pahole' output after the change:
/* size: 224, cachelines: 4, members: 27 */
/* padding: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFS: Fix memory allocation in rpc_malloc()

When in a low memory situation, we do want rpciod to kick off direct
reclaim in the case where that helps, however we don't want it looping
forever in mempool_alloc().
So first try allocating from the slab using GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
and then fall back to a GFP_NOWAIT allocation from the mempool.

Ditto for rpc_alloc_task()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFS: discard NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS and RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS

NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS is only used for READ requests.
It sets RPC_TASK_SWAPPER which gives some memory-allocation priority to
requests. This is not needed for swap READ - though it is for writes
where it is set via a different mechanism.

RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS causes the 'machine' credential to be used.
This is not needed as the root credential is saved when the swap file is
opened, and this is used for all IO.

So NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS isn't needed, and as it is the only user of
RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS, that isn't needed either.

Remove both.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Remove unnecessary memory barriers

The only check for RPC_TASK_RUNNING is the one in rpc_make_runnable(),
which happens under the same spin lock held when we call
rpc_clear_running().

Ditto, the last check for RPC_TASK_QUEUED in rpc_execute() is performed
under the same lock as the one held when we call rpc_clear_queued().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFSv4.1 identify and mark RPC tasks that can move between transports

In preparation for when we can re-try a task on a different transport,
identify and mark such RPC tasks as moveable. Only 4.1+ operarations can
be re-tried on a different transport.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Add a flag to avoid reference counts on credentials

Add a flag to signal to the RPC layer that the credential is already
pinned for the duration of the RPC call.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

Revert "NFSv4/flexfiles: Abort I/O early if the layout segment was invalidated"

This reverts commit a79f194aa4879e9baad118c3f8bb2ca24dbef765.
The mechanism for aborting I/O is racy, since we are not guaranteed that
the request is asleep while we're changing both task->tk_status and
task->tk_action.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1

SUNRPC: Remove rpc_wake_up_queued_task_on_wq()

Clean up: commit c544577daddb ("SUNRPC: Clean up transport write
space handling") appears to have removed the last caller of
rpc_wake_up_queued_task_on_wq().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

NFS: send state management on a single connection.

With NFSv4.1, different network connections need to be explicitly
bound to a session. During session startup, this is not possible
so only a single connection must be used for session startup.

So add a task flag to disable the default round-robin choice of
connections (when nconnect > 1) and force the use of a single
connection.
Then use that flag on all requests for session management - for
consistence, include NFSv4.0 management (SETCLIENTID) and session
destruction

Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Replace the queue timer with a delayed work function

The queue timer function, which walks the RPC queue in order to locate
candidates for waking up is one of the current constraints against
removing the bh-safe queue spin locks. Replace it with a delayed
work queue, so that we can do the actual rpc task wake ups from an
ordinary process context.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Add tracking of RPC level errors

Add variables to track RPC level errors so that we can distinguish
between issue that arose in the RPC transport layer as opposed to
those arising from the reply message.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Simplify queue timeouts using timer_reduce()

Simplify the setting of queue timeouts by using the timer_reduce()
function.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix up tracking of timeouts

Add a helper to ensure that debugfs and friends print out the
correct current task timeout value.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Add function rpc_sleep_on_timeout()

Clean up the RPC task sleep interfaces by replacing the task->tk_timeout
'hidden parameter' to rpc_sleep_on() with a new function that takes an
absolute timeout.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove unused argument 'action' from rpc_sleep_on_priority()

None of the callers set the 'action' argument, so let's just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix up task signalling

The RPC_TASK_KILLED flag should really not be set from another context
because it can clobber data in the struct task when task->tk_flags is
changed non-atomically.
Let's therefore swap out RPC_TASK_KILLED with an atomic flag, and add
a function to set that flag and safely wake up the task.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Revert "SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping"

This reverts commit 009a82f6437490c262584d65a14094a818bcb747.

The ability to optimise here relies on compiler being able to optimise
away tail calls to avoid stack overflows. Unfortunately, we are seeing
reports of problems, so let's just revert.

Reported-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping

In cases where we know the task is not sleeping, try to optimise
away the indirect call to task->tk_action() by replacing it with
a direct call.
Only change tail calls, to allow gcc to perform tail call
elimination.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFSv4/flexfiles: Abort I/O early if the layout segment was invalidated

If a layout segment gets invalidated while a pNFS I/O operation
is queued for transmission, then we ideally want to abort
immediately. This is particularly the case when there is a large
number of I/O related RPCs queued in the RPC layer, and the layout
segment gets invalidated due to an ENOSPC error, or an EACCES (because
the client was fenced). We may end up forced to spam the MDS with a
lot of otherwise unnecessary LAYOUTERRORs after that I/O fails.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFS/NFSD/SUNRPC: replace generic creds with 'struct cred'.

SUNRPC has two sorts of credentials, both of which appear as
"struct rpc_cred".
There are "generic credentials" which are supplied by clients
such as NFS and passed in 'struct rpc_message' to indicate
which user should be used to authorize the request, and there
are low-level credentials such as AUTH_NULL, AUTH_UNIX, AUTH_GSS
which describe the credential to be sent over the wires.

This patch replaces all the generic credentials by 'struct cred'
pointers - the credential structure used throughout Linux.

For machine credentials, there is a special 'struct cred *' pointer
which is statically allocated and recognized where needed as
having a special meaning. A look-up of a low-level cred will
map this to a machine credential.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: add side channel to use non-generic cred for rpc call.

The credential passed in rpc_message.rpc_cred is always a
generic credential except in one instance.
When gss_destroying_context() calls rpc_call_null(), it passes
a specific credential that it needs to destroy.
In this case the RPC acts *on* the credential rather than
being authorized by it.

This special case deserves explicit support and providing that will
mean that rpc_message.rpc_cred is *always* generic, allowing
some optimizations.

So add "tk_op_cred" to rpc_task and "rpc_op_cred" to the setup data.
Use this to pass the cred down from rpc_call_null(), and have
rpcauth_bindcred() notice it and bind it in place.

Credit to kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> for finding
a bug in earlier version of this patch.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: introduce RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS to request auth_none

In almost all cases the credential stored in rpc_message.rpc_cred
is a "generic" credential. One of the two expections is when an
AUTH_NULL credential is used such as for RPC ping requests.

To improve consistency, don't pass an explicit credential in
these cases, but instead pass NULL and set a task flag,
similar to RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS, which requests that NULL credentials
be used by default.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: discard RPC_DO_ROOTOVERRIDE()

it is never used.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix priority queue fairness

Fix up the priority queue to not batch by owner, but by queue, so that
we allow '1 << priority' elements to be dequeued before switching to
the next priority queue.
The owner field is still used to wake up requests in round robin order
by owner to avoid single processes hogging the RPC layer by loading the
queues.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Add a helper to wake up a sleeping rpc_task and set its status

Add a helper that will wake up a task that is sleeping on a specific
queue, and will set the value of task->tk_status. This is mainly
intended for use by the transport layer to notify the task of an
error condition.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Refactor the transport request pinning

We are going to need to pin for both send and receive.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Simplify identification of when the message send/receive is complete

Add states to indicate that the message send and receive are not yet
complete.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

SUNRPC: Queue latency-sensitive socket tasks to xprtiod

The response to a write_space notification is very latency sensitive,
so we should queue it to the lower latency xprtiod_workqueue. This
is something we already do for the other cases where an rpc task
holds the transport XPRT_LOCKED bitlock.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

SUNRPC: Don't hold the transport lock across socket copy operations

Instead add a mechanism to ensure that the request doesn't disappear
from underneath us while copying from the socket. We do this by
preventing xprt_release() from freeing the XDR buffers until the
flag RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV has been cleared from the request.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

sunrpc: mark all struct rpc_procinfo instances as const

struct rpc_procinfo contains function pointers, and marking it as
constant avoids it being able to be used as an attach vector for
code injections.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h>

The wait_bit*() types and APIs are mixed into wait.h, but they
are a pretty orthogonal extension of wait-queues.

Furthermore, only about 50 kernel files use these APIs, while
over 1000 use the regular wait-queue functionality.

So clean up the main wait.h by moving the wait-bit functionality
out of it, into a separate .h and .c file:

include/linux/wait_bit.h for types and APIs
kernel/sched/wait_bit.c for the implementation

Update all header dependencies.

This reduces the size of wait.h rather significantly, by about 30%.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

sunrpc: mark all struct rpc_procinfo instances as const

struct rpc_procinfo contains function pointers, and marking it as
constant avoids it being able to be used as an attach vector for
code injections.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: Generalize the RPC buffer release API

xprtrdma needs to allocate the Call and Reply buffers separately.
TBH, the reliance on using a single buffer for the pair of XDR
buffers is transport implementation-specific.

Instead of passing just the rq_buffer into the buf_free method, pass
the task structure and let buf_free take care of freeing both
XDR buffers at once.

There's a micro-optimization here. In the common case, both
xprt_release and the transport's buf_free method were checking if
rq_buffer was NULL. Now the check is done only once per RPC.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Generalize the RPC buffer allocation API

xprtrdma needs to allocate the Call and Reply buffers separately.
TBH, the reliance on using a single buffer for the pair of XDR
buffers is transport implementation-specific.

Transports that want to allocate separate Call and Reply buffers
will ignore the "size" argument anyway. Don't bother passing it.

The buf_alloc method can't return two pointers. Instead, make the
method's return value an error code, and set the rq_buffer pointer
in the method itself.

This gives call_allocate an opportunity to terminate an RPC instead
of looping forever when a permanent problem occurs. If a request is
just bogus, or the transport is in a state where it can't allocate
resources for any request, there needs to be a way to kill the RPC
right there and not loop.

This immediately fixes a rare problem in the backchannel send path,
which loops if the server happens to send a CB request whose
call+reply size is larger than a page (which it shouldn't do yet).

One more issue: looks like xprt_inject_disconnect was incorrectly
placed in the failure path in call_allocate. It needs to be in the
success path, as it is for other call-sites.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Reduce latency when send queue is congested

Use the low latency transport workqueue to process the task that is
next in line on the xprt->sending queue.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: RPC transport queue must be low latency

rpciod can easily get congested due to the long list of queued rpc_tasks.
Having the receive queue wait in turn for those tasks to complete can
therefore be a bottleneck.

Address the problem by separating the workqueues into:
- rpciod: manages rpc_tasks
- xprtiod: manages transport related work.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: Allow caller to specify the transport to use

This is needed in order to allow the NFSv4.1 backchannel and
BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION function to work.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: Use the multipath iterator to assign a transport to each task

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: Reorder rpc_task to put waitqueue related info in same cachelines

Try to group all the data required by the waitqueues, their timers and timer
callbacks into the same cachelines for performance. With this reordering,
"pahole" reports the following structure on x86_64:

struct rpc_task {
atomic_t tk_count; /* 0 4 */
int tk_status; /* 4 4 */
struct list_head tk_task; /* 8 16 */
void (*tk_callback)(struct rpc_task *); /* 24
void (*tk_action)(struct rpc_task *); /* 32
long unsigned int tk_timeout; /* 40 8 */
long unsigned int tk_runstate; /* 48 8 */
struct rpc_wait_queue * tk_waitqueue; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
union {
struct work_struct tk_work; /* 64 */
struct rpc_wait tk_wait; /* 56 */
} u; /* 64 64 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
struct rpc_message tk_msg; /* 128 32 */
void * tk_calldata; /* 160 8 */
const struct rpc_call_ops * tk_ops; /* 168 8 */
struct rpc_clnt * tk_client; /* 176 8 */
struct rpc_rqst * tk_rqstp; /* 184 8 */
/* --- cacheline 3 boundary (192 bytes) --- */
struct workqueue_struct * tk_workqueue; /* 192 8 */
ktime_t tk_start; /* 200 8 */
pid_t tk_owner; /* 208 4 */
short unsigned int tk_flags; /* 212 2 */
short unsigned int tk_timeouts; /* 214 2 */
short unsigned int tk_pid; /* 216 2 */
unsigned char tk_priority:2; /* 218: 6 1 */
unsigned char tk_garb_retry:2; /* 218: 4 1 */
unsigned char tk_cred_retry:2; /* 218: 2 1 */
unsigned char tk_rebind_retry:2; /* 218: 0 1 */

/* size: 224, cachelines: 4, members: 24 */
/* padding: 5 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};

whereas on i386, it reports everything fitting into the 1st cacheline.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sunrpc: keep a count of swapfiles associated with the rpc_clnt

Jerome reported seeing a warning pop when working with a swapfile on
NFS. The nfs_swap_activate can end up calling sk_set_memalloc while
holding the rcu_read_lock and that function can sleep.

To fix that, we need to take a reference to the xprt while holding the
rcu_read_lock, set the socket up for swapping and then drop that
reference. But, xprt_put is not exported and having NFS deal with the
underlying xprt is a bit of layering violation anyway.

Fix this by adding a set of activate/deactivate functions that take a
rpc_clnt pointer instead of an rpc_xprt, and have nfs_swap_activate and
nfs_swap_deactivate call those.

Also, add a per-rpc_clnt atomic counter to keep track of the number of
active swapfiles associated with it. When the counter does a 0->1
transition, we enable swapping on the xprt, when we do a 1->0 transition
we disable swapping on it.

This also allows us to be a bit more selective with the RPC_TASK_SWAPPER
flag. If non-swapper and swapper clnts are sharing a xprt, then we only
need to flag the tasks from the swapper clnt with that flag.

Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

SUNRPC: Remove unused argument 'tk_ops' in rpc_run_bc_task

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sunrpc: eliminate RPC_TRACEPOINTS

It's always set to the same value as CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS, so we can just
use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sunrpc: eliminate RPC_DEBUG

It's always set to whatever CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is, so just use that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sched: Allow wait_on_bit_action() functions to support a timeout

It is currently not possible for various wait_on_bit functions
to implement a timeout.

While the "action" function that is called to do the waiting
could certainly use schedule_timeout(), there is no way to carry
forward the remaining timeout after a false wake-up.
As false-wakeups a clearly possible at least due to possible
hash collisions in bit_waitqueue(), this is a real problem.

The 'action' function is currently passed a pointer to the word
containing the bit being waited on. No current action functions
use this pointer. So changing it to something else will be a
little noisy but will have no immediate effect.

This patch changes the 'action' function to take a pointer to
the "struct wait_bit_key", which contains a pointer to the word
containing the bit so nothing is really lost.

It also adds a 'private' field to "struct wait_bit_key", which
is initialized to zero.

An action function can now implement a timeout with something
like

static int timed_out_waiter(struct wait_bit_key *key)
{
unsigned long waited;
if (key->private == 0) {
key->private = jiffies;
if (key->private == 0)
key->private -= 1;
}
waited = jiffies - key->private;
if (waited > 10 * HZ)
return -EAGAIN;
schedule_timeout(waited - 10 * HZ);
return 0;
}

If any other need for context in a waiter were found it would be
easy to use ->private for some other purpose, or even extend
"struct wait_bit_key".

My particular need is to support timeouts in nfs_release_page()
to avoid deadlocks with loopback mounted NFS.

While wait_on_bit_timeout() would be a cleaner interface, it
will not meet my need. I need the timeout to be sensitive to
the state of the connection with the server, which could change.
So I need to use an 'action' interface.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051604.28027.41257.stgit@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()

Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

SUNRPC: Add RPC task and client level options to disable the resend timeout

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Ensure rpc_task->tk_pid is available for tracepoints

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: If the rpcbind channel is disconnected, fail the call to unregister

If rpcbind causes our connection to the AF_LOCAL socket to close after
we've registered a service, then we want to be careful about reconnecting
since the mount namespace may have changed.

By simply refusing to reconnect the AF_LOCAL socket in the case of
unregister, we avoid the need to somehow save the mount namespace. While
this may lead to some services not unregistering properly, it should
be safe.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9.x

SUNRPC: Remove unused functions rpc_task_set/has_priority

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove the unused helpers task_for_each() and task_for_first()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove unused function rpc_queue_empty

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Nuke the tk_xprt macro

It is no longer in use

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Don't allow low priority tasks to pre-empt higher priority ones

Currently, the priority queues attempt to be 'fair' to lower priority
tasks by scheduling them after a certain number of higher priority tasks
have run. The problem is that both the transport send queue and
the NFSv4.1 session slot queue have strong ordering requirements.

This patch therefore removes the fairness code in favour of strong
ordering of task priorities.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFS: include filelayout DS rpc stats in mountstats

Include RPC statistics from all data servers in /proc/self/mountstats for pNFS
filelayout mounts.

Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Ensure that we can trace waitqueues when !defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)

The tracepoint code relies on the queue->name being defined in order to
be able to display the name of the waitqueue on which an RPC task is
sleeping.

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>

SUNRPC: Add trace events to the sunrpc subsystem

Add declarations to allow tracing of RPC call creation, running, sleeping,
and destruction.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix potential races in xprt_lock_write_next()

We have to ensure that the wake up from the waitqueue and the assignment
of xprt->snd_task are atomic. We can do this by assigning the snd_task
while under the waitqueue spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: make SUNPRC clients list per network namespace context

This patch moves static SUNRPC clients list and it's lock to sunrpc_net
structure.
Currently this list is used only for debug purposes. But later it will be used
also for selecting clients by networks namespace on PipeFS mount/umount events.
Per-network namespace lists will make this faster and simplier.

Note: client list is taken from "init_net" network namespace context in
rpc_show_tasks(). This will be changed some day later with making SUNRPC
sysctl's per network namespace context.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Allow caller of rpc_sleep_on() to select priority levels

Currently, the caller has to change the value of task->tk_priority if
it wants to select on which priority level the task will sleep.

This patch allows the caller to select a priority level at sleep time
rather than always using task->tk_priority.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: Don't hang forever on NLM unlock requests

If the NLM daemon is killed on the NFS server, we can currently end up
hanging forever on an 'unlock' request, instead of aborting. Basically,
if the rpcbind request fails, or the server keeps returning garbage, we
really want to quit instead of retrying.

Tested-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

SUNRPC: Allow RPC calls to return ETIMEDOUT instead of EIO

On occasion, it is useful for the NFS layer to distinguish between
soft timeouts and other EIO errors due to (say) encoding errors,
or authentication errors.

The following patch ensures that the default behaviour of the RPC
layer remains to return EIO on soft timeouts (until we have
audited all the callers).

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFSv4.1: Don't update sequence number if rpc_task is not sent

If we fail to contact the gss upcall program, then no message will
be sent to the server. The client still updated the sequence number,
however, and this lead to NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISMATCH for the next several
RPC calls.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Close a race in __rpc_wait_for_completion_task()

Although they run as rpciod background tasks, under normal operation
(i.e. no SIGKILL), functions like nfs_sillyrename(), nfs4_proc_unlck()
and nfs4_do_close() want to be fully synchronous. This means that when we
exit, we want all references to the rpc_task to be gone, and we want
any dentry references etc. held by that task to be released.

For this reason these functions call __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(),
followed by rpc_put_task() in the expectation that the latter will be
releasing the last reference to the rpc_task, and thus ensuring that the
callback_ops->rpc_release() has been called synchronously.

This patch fixes a race which exists due to the fact that
rpciod calls rpc_complete_task() (in order to wake up the callers of
__rpc_wait_for_completion_task()) and then subsequently calls
rpc_put_task() without ensuring that these two steps are done atomically.

In order to avoid adding new spin locks, the patch uses the existing
waitqueue spin lock to order the rpc_task reference count releases between
the waiting process and rpciod.
The common case where nobody is waiting for completion is optimised for by
checking if the RPC_TASK_ASYNC flag is cleared and/or if the rpc_task
reference count is 1: in those cases we drop trying to grab the spin lock,
and immediately free up the rpc_task.

Those few processes that need to put the rpc_task from inside an
asynchronous context and that do not care about ordering are given a new
helper: rpc_put_task_async().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Ensure that rpc_exit() always wakes up a sleeping task

Make rpc_exit() non-inline, and ensure that it always wakes up a task that
has been queued.

Kill off the now unused rpc_wake_up_task().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Reorder the struct rpc_task fields

This improves the packing of the rpc_task, and ensures that on 64-bit
platforms the size reduces to 216 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove the 'tk_magic' debugging field

It has not triggered in almost a decade. Time to get rid of it...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Move the task->tk_bytes_sent and tk_rtt to struct rpc_rqst

It seems strange to maintain stats for bytes_sent in one structure, and
bytes received in another. Try to assemble all the RPC request-related
stats in struct rpc_rqst

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Replace jiffies-based metrics with ktime-based metrics

Currently RPC performance metrics that tabulate elapsed time use
jiffies time values. This is problematic on systems that use slow
jiffies (for instance 100HZ systems built for paravirtualized
environments). It is also a problem for computing precise latency
statistics for advanced network transports, such as InfiniBand,
that can have round-trip latencies significanly faster than a single
clock tick.

For the RPC client, adopt the high resolution time stamp mechanism
already used by the network layer and blktrace: ktime.

We use ktime format time stamps for all internal computations, and
convert to milliseconds for presentation. As a result, we need only
addition operations in the performance critical paths; multiply/divide
is required only for presentation.

We could report RTT metrics in microseconds. In fact the mountstats
format is versioned to accomodate exactly this kind of interface
improvement.

For now, however, we'll stay with millisecond precision for
presentation to maintain backwards compatibility with the handful of
currently deployed user space tools. At a later point, we'll move to
an API such as BDI_STATS where a finer timestamp precision can be
reported.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

rpc: add a new priority in RPC task

Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

rpc: add rpc_queue_empty function

Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Allow RPCs to fail quickly if the server is unreachable

The kernel sometimes makes RPC calls to services that aren't running.
Because the kernel's RPC client always assumes the hard retry semantic
when reconnecting a connection-oriented RPC transport, the underlying
reconnect logic takes a long while to time out, even though the remote
may have responded immediately with ECONNREFUSED.

In certain cases, like upcalls to our local rpcbind daemon, or for NFS
mount requests, we'd like the kernel to fail immediately if the remote
service isn't reachable. This allows another transport to be tried
immediately, or the pending request can be abandoned quickly.

Introduce a per-request flag which controls how call_transmit_status()
behaves when request transmission fails because the server cannot be
reached.

We don't want soft connection semantics to apply to other errors. The
default case of the switch statement in call_transmit_status() no
longer falls through; the fall through code is copied to the default
case, and a "break;" is added.

The transport's connection re-establishment timeout is also ignored for
such requests. We want the request to fail immediately, so the
reconnect delay is skipped. Additionally, we don't want a connect
failure here to further increase the reconnect timeout value, since
this request will not be retried.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

nfs41: Add backchannel processing support to RPC state machine

Adds rpc_run_bc_task() which is called by the NFS callback service to
process backchannel requests. It performs similar work to rpc_run_task()
though "schedules" the backchannel task to be executed starting at the
call_trasmit state in the RPC state machine.

It also introduces some miscellaneous updates to the argument validation,
call_transmit, and transport cleanup functions to take into account
that there are now forechannel and backchannel tasks.

Backchannel requests do not carry an RPC message structure, since the
payload has already been XDR encoded using the existing NFSv4 callback
mechanism.

Introduce a new transmit state for the client to reply on to backchannel
requests. This new state simply reserves the transport and issues the
reply. In case of a connection related error, disconnects the transport and
drops the reply. It requires the forechannel to re-establish the connection
and the server to retransmit the request, as stated in NFSv4.1 section
2.9.2 "Client and Server Transport Behavior".

Note: There is no need to loop attempting to reserve the transport. If EAGAIN
is returned by xprt_prepare_transmit(), return with tk_status == 0,
setting tk_action to call_bc_transmit. rpc_execute() will invoke it again
after the task is taken off the sleep queue.

[nfs41: rpc_run_bc_task() need not be exported outside RPC module]
[nfs41: New call_bc_transmit RPC state]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfs41: Backchannel: No need to loop in call_bc_transmit()]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[rpc_count_iostats incorrectly exits early]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[Convert rpc_reply_expected() to inline function]
[Remove unnecessary BUG_ON()]
[Rename variable]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>

nfs41: sunrpc: Export the call prepare state for session reset

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson<andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

rpc: minor cleanup of scheduler callback code

Try to make the comment here a little more clear and concise.

Also, this macro definition seems unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove now-redundant RCU-safe rpc_task free path

Now that we've tightened up the locking rules for RPC queue wakeups, we can
remove the RCU-safe kfree calls...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Eliminate the now-redundant rpc_start_wakeup()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Switch tasks to using the rpc_waitqueue's timer function

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Add a timer function to wait queues.

This is designed to replace the timeout timer in the individual rpc_tasks.
By putting the timer function in the wait queue, we will eventually be able
to reduce the total number of timers in use by the RPC subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Add a (empty for the moment) destructor for rpc_wait_queues

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Run rpc timeout functions as callbacks instead of in softirqs

An audit of the current RPC timeout functions shows that they don't really
ever need to run in the softirq context. As long as the softirq is
able to signal that the wakeup is due to a timeout (which it can do by
setting task->tk_status to -ETIMEDOUT) then the callback functions can just
run as standard task->tk_callback functions (in the rpciod/process
context).

The only possible border-line case would be xprt_timer() for the case of
UDP, when the callback is used to reduce the size of the transport
congestion window. In testing, however, the effect of moving that update
to a callback would appear to be minor.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Convert users of rpc_wake_up_task to use rpc_wake_up_queued_task

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Add a new helper rpc_wake_up_queued_task()

In all cases where we currently use rpc_wake_up_task(), we almost always
know on which waitqueue the rpc_task is actually sleeping. This will allows
us to simplify the queue locking in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Allow the rpc_release() callback to be run on another workqueue

A lot of the work done by the rpc_release() callback is inappropriate for
rpciod as it will often involve things like starting a new rpc call in
order to clean up state after an interrupted NFSv4 open() call, or
calls to mntput(), etc.

This patch allows the caller of rpc_run_task() to specify that the
rpc_release callback should run on a different workqueue than the default
rpciod_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Remove the obsolete RPC_WAITQ macro

Now that we've killed off all the users.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Unexport rpc_init_task() and rpc_execute()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: allow the caller of rpc_run_task to preallocate the struct rpc_task

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Clean up the initialisation of priority queue scheduling info.

We want the default scheduling priority (priority == 0) to remain
RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL.

Also ensure that the priority wait queue scheduling is per process id
instead of sometimes being per thread, and sometimes being per inode.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Clean up rpc_run_task

Make it use the new task initialiser structure instead of acting as a
wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Cleanup of rpc_task initialisation

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFS: Switch from intr mount option to TASK_KILLABLE

By using the TASK_KILLABLE infrastructure, we can get rid of the 'intr'
mount option. We have to use _killable everywhere instead of _interruptible
as we get rid of rpc_clnt_sigmask/sigunmask.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <howlett@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>

SUNRPC: Remove the tk_auth macro...

We should almost always be deferencing the rpc_auth struct by means of the
credential's cr_auth field instead of the rpc_clnt->cl_auth anyway. Fix up
that historical mistake, and remove the macro that propagated it.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Move rpc_task->tk_task list into struct rpc_clnt

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Eliminate side effects from rpc_malloc

Currently rpc_malloc sets req->rq_buffer internally. Make this a more
generic interface: return a pointer to the new buffer (or NULL) and
make the caller set req->rq_buffer and req->rq_bufsize. This looks much
more like kmalloc and eliminates the side effects.

To fix a potential deadlock, this patch also replaces GFP_NOFS with
GFP_NOWAIT in rpc_malloc. This prevents async RPCs from sleeping outside
the RPC's task scheduler while allocating their buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] Fix build errors if bitop functions are do {} while macros

If one of clear_bit, change_bit or set_bit is defined as a do { } while (0)
function usage of these functions in parenthesis like

(foo_bit(23, &var))

while be expaned to something like

(do { ... } while (0)}).

resulting in a build error. This patch removes the useless parenthesis.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

RPC: Clean up rpc_execute...

The error values are already propagated through task->tk_status, and
none of the callers check one without checking the other, so we can
drop the return value.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] NFS: Fix Oops in rpc_call_sync()

Fix the Oops in http://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=138
We shouldn't be calling rpc_release_task() for tasks that are not active.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] lockdep: name some old style locks

Name some of the remaning 'old_style_spin_init' locks

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

SUNRPC: Fix up missing BKL in asynchronous RPC callback functions

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Fix a potential race in rpc_wake_up_task()

Use RCU to ensure that we can safely call rpc_finish_wakeup after we've
called __rpc_do_wake_up_task. If not, there is a theoretical race, in which
the rpc_task finishes executing, and gets freed first.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Fix a second potential rpc_wakeup race...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Support for RPC child tasks no longer needed

The previous patches removed the last user of RPC child tasks, so we can
remove support for child tasks from net/sunrpc/sched.c now.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: eliminate rpc_call()

Clean-up: replace rpc_call() helper with direct call to rpc_call_sync.

This makes NFSv2 and NFSv3 synchronous calls more computationally
efficient, and reduces stack consumption in functions that used to
invoke rpc_call more than once.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled. Connectathon on NFS version 2,
version 3, and version 4 mount points.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: introduce per-task RPC iostats

Account for various things that occur while an RPC task is executed.
Separate timers for RPC round trip and RPC execution time show how
long RPC requests wait in queue before being sent. Eventually these
will be accumulated at xprt_release time in one place where they can
be viewed from userland.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: track length of RPC wait queues

RPC wait queue length will eventually be exported to userland via the RPC
iostats interface.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Run rpci->queue_timeout on the rpciod workqueue instead of generic

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: switchable buffer allocation

Add RPC client transport switch support for replacing buffer management
on a per-transport basis.

In the current IPv4 socket transport implementation, RPC buffers are
allocated as needed for each RPC message that is sent. Some transport
implementations may choose to use pre-allocated buffers for encoding,
sending, receiving, and unmarshalling RPC messages, however. For
transports capable of direct data placement, the buffers can be carved
out of a pre-registered area of memory rather than from a slab cache.

Test-plan:
Millions of fsx operations. Performance characterization with "sio" and
"iozone". Use oprofile and other tools to look for significant regression
in CPU utilization.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFSv4: stateful NFSv4 RPC call interface

The NFSv4 model requires us to complete all RPC calls that might
establish state on the server whether or not the user wants to
interrupt it. We may also need to schedule new work (including
new RPC calls) in order to cancel the new state.

The asynchronous RPC model will allow us to ensure that RPC calls
always complete, but in order to allow for "synchronous" RPC, we
want to add the ability to wait for completion.
The waits are, of course, interruptible.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Further cleanups

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

RPC: Clean up RPC task structure

Shrink the RPC task structure. Instead of storing separate pointers
for task->tk_exit and task->tk_release, put them in a structure.

Also pass the user data pointer as a parameter instead of passing it via
task->tk_calldata. This enables us to nest callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Yet more RPC cleanups

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] RPC: Shrink struct rpc_task by switching to wait_on_bit()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!