rtc: class: make rtc_class constant

Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the rtc_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-abelloni-v1-1-944c026137c8@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Add API function to return alarm time bound by hardware limit

Add rtc_bound_alarmtime() to return the requested alarm timeout bound by
the maxmum alarm timeout that is supported by a given RTC.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915152238.1144706-2-linux@roeck-us.net

rtc: Add support for limited alarm timer offsets

Some alarm timers are based on time offsets, not on absolute times.
In some situations, the amount of time that can be scheduled in the
future is limited. This may result in a refusal to suspend the system,
causing substantial battery drain.

Some RTC alarm drivers remedy the situation by setting the alarm time
to the maximum supported time if a request for an out-of-range timeout
is made. This is not really desirable since it may result in unexpected
early wakeups.

To reduce the impact of this problem, let RTC drivers report the maximum
supported alarm timer offset. The code setting alarm timers can then
decide if it wants to reject setting alarm timers to a larger value, if it
wants to implement recurring alarms until the actually requested alarm
time is met, or if it wants to accept the limited alarm time.

Only introduce the necessary variable into struct rtc_device.
Code to set and use the variable will follow with subsequent patches.

Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817225537.4053865-2-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove uie_unsupported

uie_unsupported is not used by any drivers anymore, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309162301.61679-29-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com

rtc: add BSM parameter

BSM or Backup Switch Mode is a common feature on RTCs, allowing to select
how the RTC will decide when to switch from its primary power supply to the
backup power supply. It is necessary to be able to set it from userspace as
there are uses cases where it has to be done dynamically.

Supported values are:
RTC_BSM_DISABLED: disabled
RTC_BSM_DIRECT: switching will happen as soon as Vbackup > Vdd
RTC_BSM_LEVEL: switching will happen around a threshold, usually with an
hysteresis
RTC_BSM_STANDBY: switching will not happen until Vdd > Vbackup, this is
useful to ensure the RTC doesn't draw any power until the device is first
powered on.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018151933.76865-6-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com

rtc: class: don't call cdev_device_del() when cdev_device_add() failed

I got a null-ptr-deref report when doing fault injection test:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000022: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000110-0x0000000000000117]
RIP: 0010:device_del+0x132/0xdc0
Call Trace:
cdev_device_del+0x1a/0x80
devm_rtc_unregister_device+0x37/0x80
release_nodes+0xc3/0x3b0

If cdev_device_add() fails, 'dev->p' is not set, it causes
null-ptr-deref when calling cdev_device_del(). Registering
character device is optional, we don't return error code
here, so introduce a new flag 'RTC_NO_CDEV' to indicate
if it has character device, cdev_device_del() is called
when this bit is not set.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011132114.3663509-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com

rtc: introduce features bitfield

Introduce a bitfield to allow the drivers to announce the available
features for an RTC.

The main use case would be to better handle alarms, that could be present
or not or have a minute resolution or may need a correct week day to be set.

Use the newly introduced RTC_FEATURE_ALARM bit to then test whether alarms
are available instead of relying on the presence of ops->set_alarm.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210110231752.1418816-2-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com

ntp: Make the RTC sync offset less obscure

The current RTC set_offset_nsec value is not really intuitive to
understand.

tsched twrite(t2.tv_sec - 1) t2 (seconds increment)

The offset is calculated from twrite based on the assumption that t2 -
twrite == 1s. That means for the MC146818 RTC the offset needs to be
negative so that the write happens 500ms before t2.

It's easier to understand when the whole calculation is based on t2. That
avoids negative offsets and the meaning is obvious:

t2 - twrite: The time defined by the chip when seconds increment
after the write.

twrite - tsched: The time for the transport to the point where the chip
is updated.

==> set_offset_nsec = t2 - tsched
ttransport = twrite - tsched
tRTCinc = t2 - twrite
==> set_offset_nsec = ttransport + tRTCinc

tRTCinc is a chip property and can be obtained from the data sheet.

ttransport depends on how the RTC is connected. It is close to 0 for
directly accessible RTCs. For RTCs behind a slow bus, e.g. i2c, it's the
time required to send the update over the bus. This can be estimated or
even calibrated, but that's a different problem.

Adjust the implementation and update comments accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220542.263204937@linutronix.de

ntp, rtc: Move rtc_set_ntp_time() to ntp code

rtc_set_ntp_time() is not really RTC functionality as the code is just a
user of RTC. Move it into the NTP code which allows further cleanups.

Requested-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220542.166871172@linutronix.de

rtc: rework rtc_register_device() resource management

rtc_register_device() is a managed interface but it doesn't use devres
by itself - instead it marks an rtc_device as "registered" and the devres
callback for devm_rtc_allocate_device() takes care of resource release.

This doesn't correspond with the design behind devres where managed
structures should not be aware of being managed. The correct solution
here is to register a separate devres callback for unregistering the
device.

While at it: rename rtc_register_device() to devm_rtc_register_device()
and add it to the list of managed interfaces in devres.rst. This way we
can avoid any potential confusion of driver developers who may expect
there to exist a corresponding unregister function.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109163409.24301-8-brgl@bgdev.pl

rtc: add devm_ prefix to rtc_nvmem_register()

rtc_nvmem_register() is a managed interface. It doesn't require any
release function to be called at driver detach. To avoid confusing
driver authors, let's rename it to devm_rtc_nvmem_register() and add it
to the list of managed interfaces in Documentation/.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109163409.24301-6-brgl@bgdev.pl

rtc: nvmem: remove nvram ABI

The nvram sysfs attributes have been deprecated at least since v4.13, more
than 3 years ago and nobody ever complained about the deprecation warning.

Remove the sysfs attributes now.

[Bartosz: remove the declaration of rtc_nvmem_unregister()]

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109163409.24301-5-brgl@bgdev.pl

rtc: cleanup obsolete comment about struct rtc_class_ops

Commit ea369ea6d828 ("rtc: remove .open() and .release()") removes
open/release callback from struct rtc_class_ops.

Also commit 80d4bb515b78 ("RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->irq_set_state")
and commit 696160fec162 ("RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->irq_set_freq()")
removes irq callbacks.

So, just remove related comments so that readers will not be confused.

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710080003.7986-1-misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com

rtc: remove rtc_time_to_tm and rtc_tm_to_time

There are no callers of the 32bit versions of rtc_time conversion
functions, drop them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200330201510.861217-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: rv3029: let the core handle rtc range

Despite the comment, the RV3029 uses a 7bit BCD register for the year,
making 2079 the last supported year.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191214221022.622482-14-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: introduce lock helpers

Introduce rtc_lock and rtc_unlock to shorten the code when locking and
unlocking ops_lock from drivers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191019205034.6382-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: add timestamp for end of 2199

Some RTCs handle date up to 2199.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016201626.31309-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: add a timestamp for year 0

A few RTCs handle dates from year 0 to year 9999. Add a timestamp even if
years before 1970 will probably never be used.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191007134724.15505-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: drop set_mms and set_mmss64

There are no users of set_mms and set_mmss64 as they have all been
converted to set_time and are handling the tm to time conversion on their
own.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Fix timestamp value for RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900

Printing "mktime64(1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)" gives -2208988800.

Fixes: 83bbc5ac63326433 ("rtc: Add useful timestamp definitions")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: da9063: set range

The DA9062 and DA9063 have a year register that can go up to 0x3F.

Acked-by: Steve Twiss <stwiss.opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: sh: set range

The SH RTC is a BCD RTC with some version having 4 digits for the year.

The range for the RTCs with only 2 digits for the year was unfortunately
shifted to handle 1999 to 2098.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove rtc_class_ops.read_callback

Since commit 416f0e8056f7 ("RTC: sa1100: Update the sa1100 RTC driver."),
the last user of .read_callback is gone. It has been 8 years and now new
user appeared. Simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: enforce rtc_timer_init private_data type

All the remaining users of rtc_timers are passing the rtc_device as private
data. Enforce that and rename private_data to rtc.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: nvmem: remove nvmem from struct rtc_device

Using devm_nvmem_register allows to avoid tracking the nvmem pointer in the
rtc_device structure.
This ultimately allows to register multiple nvmem devices from an RTC
driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: class: remove devm_rtc_device_unregister

devm_rtc_device_unregister is not used by any driver and should not be used
by any new driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: move rtc_add_group/s definitions

Move rtc_add_group and rtc_add_groups definition to rtc.h that is available
for all RTC drivers.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: unexport non devm managed registration

Ensure the non managed version of the un/registration functions is not used
anymore. No driver is using it anymore and they should not be necessary.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove struct rtc_task

Include rtc_task members directly in rtc_timer member.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: simplify rtc_irq_set_state/rtc_irq_set_freq

The PIE doesn't handle tasks anymore, remove the pointer from the
interface.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove irq_task and irq_task_lock

There is no way to set a periodic task anymore, remove task pointer and
lock.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove rtc_irq_register/rtc_irq_unregister

The rtc_irq_* interface is not used from outside the RTC subsytem since
2016.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: nvmem: don't return an error when not enabled

Avoid reporting an error when RTC_NVMEM is not selected.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Add useful timestamp definitions

Add commonly used timestamps for range definition.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Add one offset seconds to expand RTC range

From our investigation for all RTC drivers, 1 driver will be expired before
year 2017, 7 drivers will be expired before year 2038, 23 drivers will be
expired before year 2069, 72 drivers will be expired before 2100 and 104
drivers will be expired before 2106. Especially for these early expired
drivers, we need to expand the RTC range to make the RTC can still work
after the expired year.

So we can expand the RTC range by adding one offset to the time when reading
from hardware, and subtracting it when writing back. For example, if you have
an RTC that can do 100 years, and currently is configured to be based in
Jan 1 1970, so it can represents times from 1970 to 2069. Then if you change
the start year from 1970 to 2000, which means it can represents times from
2000 to 2099. By adding or subtracting the offset produced by moving the wrap
point, all times between 1970 and 1999 from RTC hardware could get interpreted
as times from 2070 to 2099, but the interpretation of dates between 2000 and
2069 would not change.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Add RTC range

Add a way for drivers to inform the core of the supported date/time range.
The core can then check whether the date/time or alarm is in the range
before calling ->set_time, ->set_mmss or ->set_alarm. It returns -ERANGE
when the time is out of range.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

char: rtc: remove unused rtc_control() API

Since commit 34ce71a96dcb ("ALSA: timer: remove legacy rtctimer"), the
rtc_register/rtc_control/rtc_unregister API is unused. As it is highly
unlikely to be needed again, remove it.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: remove nvmem_config

Because nvmem_config is only used and copied at nvmem registration, remove
it from struct rtc_device.

All the rtc drivers using nvmem are now calling rtc_nvmem_register
directly.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: export rtc_nvmem_register() to drivers

Export rtc_nvmem_register() so it can be called from drivers instead of
only the core.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>

rtc: Remove unused RTC_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE

The last usage was removed in 5c82a6ae0 when rtc_device.name
was removed

Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: Allow rtc drivers to specify the tv_nsec value for ntp

ntp is currently hardwired to try and call the rtc set when wall clock
tv_nsec is 0.5 seconds. This historical behaviour works well with certain
PC RTCs, but is not universal to all rtc hardware.

Change how this works by introducing the driver specific concept of
set_offset_nsec, the delay between current wall clock time and the target
time to set (with a 0 tv_nsecs).

For x86-style CMOS set_offset_nsec should be -0.5 s which causes the last
second to be written 0.5 s after it has started.

For compat with the old rtc_set_ntp_time, the value is defaulted to
+ 0.5 s, which causes the next second to be written 0.5s before it starts,
as things were before this patch.

Testing shows many non-x86 RTCs would like set_offset_nsec ~= 0,
so ultimately each RTC driver should set the set_offset_nsec according
to its needs, and non x86 architectures should stop using
update_persistent_clock64 in order to access this feature.
Future patches will revise the drivers as needed.

Since CMOS and RTC now have very different handling they are split
into two dedicated code paths, sharing the support code, and ifdefs
are replaced with IS_ENABLED.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

rtc: remove .open() and .release()

There are no driver left using .open and .release. There is no good use
case for them as there is nothing the character device interface does that
should not be done in the sysfs interface or in-kernel interface.

Remove those callbacks now to avoid future confusion.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: Remove wrong deprecation comment

rtc_time_to_tm and rtc_tm_to_time are not deprecated and make perfect sense
for RTCs that are simple 32bit counters.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: add generic nvmem support

Many RTCs have an on board non volatile storage. It can be battery backed
RAM or an EEPROM. Use the nvmem subsystem to export it to both userspace
and in-kernel consumers.

This stays compatible with the previous (non documented) ABI that was using
/sys/class/rtc/rtcx/device/nvram to export that memory. But will warn about
the deprecation.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: introduce new registration method

Introduce rtc_register_device() to register an already allocated and
initialized struct rtc_device. It automatically sets up the owner and the
two steps allocation/registration will allow to remove race conditions in
the IRQ handling of some driver. It also allows to properly extend the core
without adding more arguments to rtc_device_register().

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: remove rtc_device.name

rtc->name is only used in messages were it is superfluous. Remove it
completely from the structure.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: Add functions to set and read rtc offset

A number of rtc devices, such as the NXP pcf2123 include a facility
to adjust the clock in order to compensate for temperature or a
crystal, capacitor, etc, that results in the rtc clock not running
at exactly 32.768 kHz.

Data sheets I have seen refer to this as a clock offset, and measure it
in parts per million, however they often reference ppm to 2 digits of
precision, which makes integer ppm less than ideal.

We use parts per billion, which more than covers the precision needed
and works nicely within 32 bits

Signed-off-by: Joshua Clayton <stillcompiling@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: interface: Remove rtc_set_mmss()

Now rtc_set_mmss() has no users, just remove it.

We still have rtc_set_time() doing similar things.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: Introduce rtc_tm_sub() helper function

There're many sites need comparing the two rtc_time variants for many
rtc drivers, especially in the instances of rtc_class_ops::set_alarm().

So add this common helper function to make things easy.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: interface: Remove unused return value from rtc_timer_cancel()

The rtc_timer_cancel() always returns 0 and cannot fail (calls only
other void-returning functions).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

rtc: interface: Fix coding style violations

Fix issues reported by checkpatch:
ERROR: open brace '{' following struct go on the same line
ERROR: "foo* bar" should be "foo *bar"
Additionally adjust alignment of wrapped function arguments.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

drivers/rtc: Provide y2038 safe rtc_class_ops.set_mmss() replacement

Currently the rtc_class_op's set_mmss() function takes a 32-bit
second value (on 32-bit systems), which is problematic for dates
past y2038.

This patch provides a safe version named set_mmss64() using
y2038 safe time64_t.

After this patch, set_mmss() is deprecated and all its users
will be fixed to use set_mmss64(), it can be removed when having
no users.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
[jstultz: Add whitespace fix for checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427945681-29972-8-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

rtc: Convert rtc_set_ntp_time() to use timespec64

rtc_set_ntp_time() uses timespec which is y2038-unsafe,
so modify to use timespec64 which is y2038-safe, then
replace rtc_time_to_tm() with rtc_time64_to_tm().

Also adjust all its call sites(only NTP uses it) accordingly.

Cc: pang.xunlei <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

rtc/lib: Provide y2038 safe rtc_tm_to_time()/rtc_time_to_tm() replacement

As part of addressing "y2038 problem" for in-kernel uses, this patch
adds safe rtc_tm_to_time64()/rtc_time64_to_tm() respectively using
time64_t.

After this patch, rtc_tm_to_time() is deprecated and all its call
sites will be fixed using corresponding safe versions, it can be
removed when having no users. Also change rtc_tm_to_time64() to
return time64_t directly instead of just as a parameter like
rtc_tm_to_time() does.

After this patch, rtc_time_to_tm() is deprecated and all its call
sites will be fixed using corresponding safe versions, it can be
removed when having no users.

In addition, change rtc_tm_to_ktime() and rtc_ktime_to_tm() to use
the safe version in passing.

Signed-off-by: pang.xunlei <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

drivers/rtc/class.c: use struct device as the first argument for devm_rtc_device_register()

Other devm_* APIs use 'struct device *dev' as the first argument. Thus,
in order to sync with other devm_* functions, struct device is used as
the first argument for devm_rtc_device_register().

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add devm_rtc_device_{register,unregister}()

These functions allow the driver core to automatically clean up any
allocation made by rtc drivers. Thus it simplifies the error paths.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

driver-core: constify data for class_find_device()

All in-kernel users of class_find_device() don't really need mutable
data for match callback.

In two places (kernel/power/suspend_test.c, drivers/scsi/osd/osd_uld.c)
this patch changes match callbacks to use const search data.

The const is propagated to rtc_class_open() and power_supply_get_by_name()
parameters.

Note that there's a dev reference leak in suspend_test.c that's not
touched in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

NTP: Add a CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC configuration

The purpose of this option is to allow ARM/etc systems that rely on the
class RTC subsystem to have the same kind of automatic NTP based
synchronization that we have on PC platforms. Today ARM does not
implement update_persistent_clock and makes extensive use of the class
RTC system.

When enabled CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC will provide a generic
rtc_update_persistent_clock that stores the current time in the RTC and
is intended complement the existing CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS option that loads
the RTC at boot.

Like with RTC_HCTOSYS the platform's update_persistent_clock is used
first, if it works. Platforms with mixed class RTC and non-RTC drivers
need to return ENODEV when class RTC should be used. Such an update for
PPC is included in this patch.

Long term, implementations of update_persistent_clock should migrate to
proper class RTC drivers and use CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC instead.

Tested on ARM kirkwood and PPC405

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

rtc_sysfs_show_hctosys(): display 0 if resume failed

Without this patch /sys/class/rtc/$CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE/hctosys
contains a 1 (meaning "This rtc was used to initialize the system
clock") even if setting the time by do_settimeofday() at bootup failed.
The RTC can also be used to set the clock on resume, if it did 1,
otherwise 0. Previously there was no indication if the RTC was used
to set the clock in resume.

This uses only CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE for conditional compilation
instead of it and CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS to be more consistent.
rtc_hctosys_ret was moved to class.c so class.c no longer depends on
hctosys.c.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix build]
Signed-off-by: David Fries <David@Fries.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add ioctl to get/clear battery low voltage status

Currently there is no generic way to get the RTC battery status within an
application. So add an ioctl to read the status bit. The idea is that
the bit is set once a low voltage is detected. It stays there until it is
reset using the RTC_VL_CLR ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: Provide flag for rtc devices that don't support UIE

Richard Weinberger noticed that on some RTC hardware that
doesn't support UIE mode, due to coarse granular alarms
(like 1minute resolution), the current virtualized RTC
support doesn't properly error out when UIE is enabled.

Instead the current code queues an alarm for the next second,
but it won't fire until up to a miniute later.

This patch provides a generic way to flag this sort of hardware
and fixes the issue on the mpc5121 where Richard noticed the
problem.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

rtc: Fix RTC PIE frequency limit

Thomas earlier submitted a fix to limit the RTC PIE freq, but
picked 5000Hz out of the air. Willy noticed that we should
instead use the 8192Hz max from the rtc man documentation.

Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

rtc: Limit RTC PIE frequency

The RTC pie hrtimer is self rearming. We really need to limit the
frequency to something sensible. Thus limit it to the 8192Hz max
value from the rtc man documentation

Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[jstultz: slightly reworked to use RTC_MAX_FREQ value]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-mxc.c: remove defines already included in rtc.h

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: retain the code comments]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vzapolskiy@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <alessandro.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

RTC: Fix early irqs caused by calling rtc_set_alarm too early

When we register an rtc device at boot, we read the alarm value
in hardware and set the rtc device's aie_timer to that value.

The initial method to do this was to simply call rtc_set_alarm()
with the value read from hardware. However, this may cause problems
as rtc_set_alarm may enable interupts, and the RTC alarm might fire,
which can cause invalid pointer dereferencing since the RTC registration
is not complete.

This patch solves the issue by initializing the rtc_device.aie_timer
y hand via rtc_initialize_alarm(). This avoids any calls to the RTC
hardware which might enable interrupts too early.

CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->update_irq_enable()

Now that the generic code handles UIE mode irqs via periodic
alarm interrupts, no one calls the
rtc_class_ops->update_irq_enable() method anymore.

This patch removes the driver hooks and implementations of
update_irq_enable if no one else is calling it.

CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->irq_set_freq()

With the generic rtc code now emulating PIE mode irqs via an
hrtimer, no one calls the rtc_class_ops->irq_set_freq call.

This patch removes the hook and deletes the driver functions
if no one else calls them.

CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->irq_set_state

With PIE mode interrupts now emulated in generic code via an hrtimer,
no one calls rtc_class_ops->irq_set_state(), so this patch removes it
along with driver implementations.

CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Initialize kernel state from RTC

Mark Brown pointed out a corner case: that RTC alarms should
be allowed to be persistent across reboots if the hardware
supported it.

The rework of the generic layer to virtualize the RTC alarm
virtualized much of the alarm handling, and removed the
code used to read the alarm time from the hardware.

Mark noted if we want the alarm to be persistent across
reboots, we need to re-read the alarm value into the
virtualized generic layer at boot up, so that the generic
layer properly exposes that value.

This patch restores much of the earlier removed
rtc_read_alarm code and wires it in so that we
set the kernel's alarm value to what we find in the
hardware at boot time.

NOTE: Not all hardware supports persistent RTC alarm state across
system reset. rtc-cmos for example will keep the alarm time, but
disables the AIE mode irq. Applications should not expect the RTC
alarm to be valid after a system reset. We will preserve what
we can, to represent the hardware state at boot, but its not
guarenteed.

Further, in the future, with multiplexed RTC alarms, the
soonest alarm to fire may not be the one set via the /dev/rt
ioctls. So an application may set the alarm with RTC_ALM_SET,
but after a reset find that RTC_ALM_READ returns an earlier
time. Again, we preserve what we can, but applications should
not expect the RTC alarm state to persist across a system reset.

Big thanks to Mark for pointing out the issue!
Thanks also to Marcelo for helping think through the solution.

CC: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Re-enable UIE timer/polling emulation

This patch re-enables UIE timer/polling emulation for rtc devices
that do not support alarm irqs.

CC: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Revert UIE emulation removal

Uwe pointed out that my alarm based UIE emulation is not sufficient
to replace the older timer/polling based UIE emulation on devices
where there is no alarm irq. This causes rtc devices without alarms
to return -EINVAL to UIE ioctls. The fix is to re-instate the old
timer/polling method for devices without alarm irqs.

This patch reverts the following commits:
042620a018afcfba1d678062b62e46 - Remove UIE emulation
1daeddd5962acad1bea55e524fc0fa - Cleanup removed UIE emulation declaration
b5cc8ca1c9c3a37eaddf709b2fd3e1 - Remove Kconfig symbol for UIE emulation

The emulation mode will still need to be wired-in with a following
patch before it will work.

CC: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

RTC: Propagate error handling via rtc_timer_enqueue properly

In cases where RTC hardware does not support alarms, the virtualized
RTC interfaces did not have a way to propagate the error up to userland.

This patch extends rtc_timer_enqueue so it catches errors from the hardware
and returns them upwards to the virtualized interfaces. To simplify error
handling, it also internalizes the management of the timer->enabled bit
into rtc_timer_enqueue and rtc_timer_remove.

Also makes rtc_timer_enqueue and rtc_timer_remove static.

Reported-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Diagnosed-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
LKML-Reference: <1295565973-14358-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

rtc: Cleanup removed UIE emulation declaration

rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul was removed in commit
042620a018afcfba1d678062b62e463b9e43a68d (UIE emulation is
now handled via hrtimer), but the declaration was missed.
This patch cleans it up.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
LKML-Reference: <1294939849-20608-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

rtc: Namespace fixup

rtctimer_* is already occupied by sound/core/rtctimer.c. Instead of
fiddling with that, rename the new functions to rtc_timer_* which
reads nicer anyway.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>

RTC: Remove UIE emulation

Since we provide UIE interrupts via a rtc_timer, the old
emulation code can be removed.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
LKML Reference: <1290136329-18291-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>

RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events

This patch reworks a large portion of the generic RTC code
to in-effect virtualize the rtc interrupt code.

The current RTC interface is very much a raw hardware interface.
Via the proc, /dev/, or sysfs interfaces, applciations can set
the hardware to trigger interrupts in one of three modes:

AIE: Alarm interrupt
UIE: Update interrupt (ie: once per second)
PIE: Periodic interrupt (sub-second irqs)

The problem with this interface is that it limits the RTC hardware
so it can only be used by one application at a time.

The purpose of this patch is to extend the RTC code so that we can
multiplex multiple applications event needs onto a single RTC device.
This is done by utilizing the timerqueue infrastructure to manage
a list of events, which cause the RTC hardware to be programmed
to fire an interrupt for the next event in the list.

In order to preserve the functionality of the exsting proc,/dev/ and
sysfs interfaces, we emulate the different interrupt modes as follows:

AIE: We create a rtc_timer dedicated to AIE mode interrupts. There is
only one per device, so we don't change existing interface semantics.

UIE: Again, a dedicated rtc_timer, set for periodic mode, is used
to emulate UIE interrupts. Again, only one per device.

PIE: Since PIE mode interrupts fire faster then the RTC's clock read
granularity, we emulate PIE mode interrupts using a hrtimer. Again,
one per device.

With this patch, the rtctest.c application in Documentation/rtc.txt
passes fine on x86 hardware. However, there may very well still be
bugs, so greatly I'd appreciate any feedback or testing!

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
LKML Reference: <1290136329-18291-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>

rtc/hctosys: only claim the RTC provided the system time if it did

Without this patch /sys/class/rtc/$CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE/hctosys
contains a 1 (meaning "This rtc was used to initialize the system clock")
even if reading the time at bootup failed.

Moreover change error handling in rtc_hctosys() to use goto and so reduce
the indention level.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <p_gortmaker@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: convert LEAP_YEAR into an inline

- the LEAP_YEAR macro is buggy - it references its arg multiple times.
Fix this by turning it into a C function.

- give it a more approriate name

- Move it to rtc.h so that other .c files can use it, instead of copying it.

Cc: dann frazier <dannf@hp.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <alessandro.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: stephane eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add alarm/update irq interfaces

Add standard interfaces for alarm/update irqs enabling. Drivers are no
more required to implement equivalent ioctl code as rtc-dev will provide
it.

UIE emulation should now be handled correctly and will work even for those
RTC drivers who cannot be configured to do both UIE and AIE.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/char/rtc.c: make 2 functions static

The following functions can now become static:
- rtc_interrupt()
- rtc_get_rtc_time()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <p_gortmaker@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: remove BKL for ioctl()

Remove implicit use of BKL in ioctl() from the RTC framework.

Instead, the rtc->ops_lock is used. That's the same lock that already
protects the RTC operations when they're issued through the exported
rtc_*() calls in drivers/rtc/interface.c ... making this a bugfix, not
just a cleanup, since both ioctl calls and set_alarm() need to update IRQ
enable flags and that implies a common lock (which RTC drivers as a rule
do not provide on their own).

A new comment at the declaration of "struct rtc_class_ops" summarizes
current locking rules. It's not clear to me that the exceptions listed
there should exist ... if not, those are pre-existing problems which can
be fixed in a patch that doesn't relate to BKL removal.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

RTC: convert mutex to bitfield

RTC code is using mutex to assure exclusive access to /dev/rtc. This is
however wrong usage, as it leaves the mutex locked when returning into
userspace, which is unacceptable.

Convert rtc->char_lock into bit operation.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

revert "rtc: Add rtc_merge_alarm()"

David says "884b4aaaa242a2db8c8252796f0118164a680ab5 should be reverted. It
added an rtc_merge_alarm() call to the 2.6.20 kernel, which hasn't yet been
used by any in-tree driver; this patch obviates the need for that call, and
uses a more robust approach."

Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: remove rest of class_device

Finish converting the RTC framework so it no longer uses class_device.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc interfaces don't use class_device

This patch removes class_device from the programming interface that the RTC
framework exposes to the rest of the kernel. Now an rtc_device is passed,
which is more type-safe and streamlines all the relevant code.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: remove /sys/class/rtc-dev/*

This simplifies the /dev support by removing a superfluous class_device (the
/sys/class/rtc-dev stuff) and the class_interface that hooks it into the rtc
core. Accordingly, if it's configured then /dev support is now part of the
RTC core, and is never a separate module.

It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device".

[bunk@stusta.de: drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c should #include "rtc-core.h"]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] rtc: Add rtc_merge_alarm()

Add rtc_merge_alarm(), which can be used by rtc drivers to turn a partially
specified alarm expiry (i.e. most significant fields set to -1, as with the
RTC_ALM_SET ioctl()) into a fully specified expiry.

If the most significant specified field is earlier than the current time, the
least significant unspecified field is incremented.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.

(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.

(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

[PATCH] constify rtc_class_ops: update drivers

Update RTC framework so that drivers can constify their method tables, moving
them from ".data" to ".rodata". Then update the drivers.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Correct rtc_wkalrm comments

This corrects the comments describing the 'enabled' and 'pending' flags in
struct rtc_wkalrm of include/linux/rtc.h.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] RTC: Add rtc_year_days() to calculate tm_yday

RTC: Add exported function rtc_year_days() to calculate the tm_yday value.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] rtc subsystem: add capability checks

Centralize CAP_SYS_XXX checks to avoid duplicate code and missing checks in
the drivers.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] RTC: rtc-dev UIE emulation

Import genrtc's RTC UIE emulation (CONFIG_GEN_RTC_X) to rtc-dev driver with
slight adjustments/refinements. This makes UIE-less rtc drivers work
better with programs doing read/poll on /dev/rtc, such as hwclock. This
emulation should not harm rtc drivers with UIE support, since
rtc_dev_ioctl() calls underlaying rtc driver's ioctl() first.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] RTC subsystem: class

Add the basic RTC subsystem infrastructure to the kernel.

rtc/class.c - registration facilities for RTC drivers
rtc/interface.c - kernel/rtc interface functions
rtc/hctosys.c - snippet of code that copies hw clock to sw clock
at bootup, if configured to do so.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] RTC Subsystem: library functions

RTC and date/time related functions.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] rtc.h broke strace(1) builds

Git patch 52dfa9a64cfb3dd01fa1ee1150d589481e54e28e

[PATCH] move rtc_interrupt() prototype to rtc.h

broke strace(1) builds. The below moves the kernel-only additions lower,
under the already provided #ifdef __KERNEL__ statement.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] move rtc_interrupt() prototype to rtc.h

This patch moves the rtc_interrupt() prototype to rtc.h and removes the
prototypes from C files.

It also renames static rtc_interrupt() functions in
arch/arm/mach-integrator/time.c and arch/sh64/kernel/time.c to avoid compile
problems.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <p_gortmaker@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!