power: supply: rt5033_battery: Move struct rt5033_battery to battery driver

Move struct rt5033_battery from the mfd header into the battery driver because
it's not used by others.

Within struct rt5033_battery, remove the line "struct rt5033_dev *rt5033;"
because it doesn't get used.

In rt5033.h, remove #include <linux/power_supply.h>, it's not necessary
anymore.

In rt5033_battery.c, remove #include <linux/mfd/rt5033.h>, it's not necessary
anymore either. Instead add #include <linux/regmap.h> and

Signed-off-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/736e1cbee257853cb3d1da6f05c184e9a053263b.1684182964.git.jahau@rocketmail.com

power: supply: rt5033_charger: Add RT5033 charger device driver

This patch adds device driver of Richtek RT5033 PMIC. The driver supports
switching charger. rt5033 charger provides three charging modes. The charging
modes are pre-charge mode, fast charge mode and constant voltage mode. They
vary in charge rate, the charge parameters can be controlled by i2c interface.

Tested-by: Raymond Hackley <raymondhackley@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9556d4ebb30fd321e37aa0eb343554122e4720c9.1684182964.git.jahau@rocketmail.com

mfd: rt5033: Apply preparatory changes before adding rt5033-charger driver

Order the register blocks to have the masks in descending manner.

Add new defines for constant voltage shift (RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_SHIFT),
MIVR mask (RT5033_CHGCTRL4_MIVR_MASK), pre-charge current shift
(RT5033_CHGCTRL4_IPREC_SHIFT), internal timer disable
(RT5033_INT_TIMER_DISABLE), termination disable (RT5033_TE_DISABLE),
CFO disable (RT5033_CFO_DISABLE), UUG disable (RT5033_CHARGER_UUG_DISABLE).

The fast charge timer type needs to be written on mask 0x38
(RT5033_CHGCTRL3_TIMER_MASK). To avoid a bit shift on application, change the
values of the timer types to fit the mask. Added the timout duration as a
comment. And the timer between TIMER8 and TIMER12 is most likely TIMER10, see
e.g. RT5036 [1] page 28 bottom.

Add value options for MIVR (Minimum Input Voltage Regulation).

Move RT5033_TE_ENABLE_MASK to the block "RT5033 CHGCTRL1 register", in order
to have the masks of the register collected there. To fit the naming scheme,
rename it to RT5033_CHGCTRL1_TE_EN_MASK.

Move RT5033_CHG_MAX_CURRENT to the block "RT5033 charger fast-charge current".

Add new defines RT5033_CV_MAX_VOLTAGE and RT5033_CHG_MAX_PRE_CURRENT to the
blocks "RT5033 charger constant charge voltage" and "RT5033 charger pre-charge
current limits".

In include/linux/mfd/rt5033.h, turn power_supply "psy" into a pointer in order
to use it in devm_power_supply_register().

[1] https://media.digikey.com/pdf/Data%20Sheets/Richtek%20PDF/RT5036%20%20Preliminary.pdf

Signed-off-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31c750ae13a1c1896b51d8f0a0d9869f8b85624f.1684182964.git.jahau@rocketmail.com

mfd: rt5033: Fix comments and style in includes

Fix comments and remove some empty lines in rt5033-private.h. Align struct
rt5033_charger in rt5033.h.

Signed-off-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/606950da6f4b36f5a124ff13756c78644fc89804.1677620677.git.jahau@rocketmail.com

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published bythe free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 5 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190116.345887520@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core

Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver
implementing the class to the power supply core.

The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers
implementing power supply class are adjusted.

Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it
should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is
exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name().
These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister
the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound -
mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory.

Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other
users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it
will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this
means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will
solve it.

This solves invalid memory references in following race condition
scenario:

Thread 1: charger manager
Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager

THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver)
========================== ==============================
psy = power_supply_get_by_name()
Driver unbind, .remove
power_supply_unregister()
Device fully removed
psy->get_property()

The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was
unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed.

This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled
with max17040 fuel gauge):

$ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity &
$ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind
[ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000
[ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
[ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[ 55.746210] Modules linked in:
[ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496
[ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000
[ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0
[ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c
[ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013
[ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000
[ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68
[ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000
[ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68
[ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user
[ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015
[ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210)
[ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000)
[ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8
[ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4
[ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80
[ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001
[ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000
[ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000
[ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124
[ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550
[ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364
[ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c
[ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000
[ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000
[ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c)
[ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48)
[ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104)
[ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28)
[ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484)
[ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c)
[ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100)
[ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c)
[ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
[ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value
[ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]---

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

[for the nvec part]
Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de>

[for compal-laptop.c]
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>

[for the mfd part]
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

[for the hid part]
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

[for the acpi part]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>

mfd: rt5033: Add Richtek RT5033 driver core.

This patch adds a new driver for Richtek RT5033 driver.
RT5033 is a Multifunction device which includes battery charger, fuel gauge,
flash LED current source, LDO and synchronous Buck converter. It is interfaced
to host controller using I2C interface.

Signed-off-by: Beomho Seo <beomho.seo@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>