udf: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage

The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag is already a no-op after removal of SLAB
allocator and in [1] it was fully deprecated. Remove its usage so we can
delete it from slab. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240223-slab-cleanup-flags-v2-1-02f1753e8303@suse.cz/
Message-Id: <20240224135229.830356-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev>

udf: convert to new mount API

Convert the UDF filesystem to the new mount API.

UDF is slightly unique in that it always preserves prior mount
options across a remount, so that's handled by udf_init_options().

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <fcb3faf3-e2df-450c-b37a-11000c274585@redhat.com>

udf: convert novrs to an option flag

There's no reason to treat novers specially, convert it
to a flag in uopt->flags like other flag options.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <b5d53492-b99a-4b3c-82c0-581df9a9e384@redhat.com>

udf: Avoid invalid LVID used on mount

udf_load_logicalvolint() loads logical volume integrity descriptors.
Since there can be multiple blocks with LVIDs, we verify the contents of
only the last (prevailing) LVID found. However if we fail to load the
last LVID (either due to IO error or because it's checksum fails to
match), we never perform the verification of validity of the LVID we are
going to use. If such LVID contains invalid data, we can hit
out-of-bounds access or similar issues. Fix the problem by verifying
each LVID we are potentially going to accept.

Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Avoid GFP_NOFS allocation in udf_load_pvoldesc()

udf_load_pvoldesc() is called only during mount when it is safe to
enter fs reclaim (we hold only s_umount semaphore). Change GFP_NOFS to
GFP_KERNEL allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

mm, slab: remove last vestiges of SLAB_MEM_SPREAD

Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting
every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off
the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a
number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no
longer has any meaning.

This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual
cleanup of the end result.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs: udf: Replace GPL 2.0 boilerplate license notice with SPDX identifier

The notice refers to full GPL 2.0 text on now defunct MIT FTP site [1].
Replace it with appropriate SPDX license identifier.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Link: https://web.archive.org/web/20020809115410/ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL [1]
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230522005434.22133-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com>

udf: Limit file size to 4TB

UDF disk format supports in principle file sizes up to 1<<64-1. However
the file space (including holes) is described by a linked list of
extents, each of which can have at most 1GB. Thus the creation and
handling of extents gets unusably slow beyond certain point. Limit the
file size to 4TB to avoid locking up the kernel too easily.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Use udf_bread() in udf_load_vat()

Use udf_bread() instead of mapping and loadign buffer head manually in
udf_load_vat().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Drop VARCONV support

UDF was supporting a strange mode where the media was containing 7
blocks of unknown data for every 32 blocks of the filesystem. I have yet
to see the media that would need such conversion (maybe it comes from
packet writing times) and the conversions have been inconsistent in the
code. In particular any write will write to a wrong block and corrupt
the media. This is an indication and no user actually needs this so
let's just drop the support instead of trying to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Unify types in anchor block detection

When detecting last recorded block and from it derived anchor block
position, we were mixing unsigned long, u32, and sector_t types. Since
udf supports only 32-bit block numbers this is harmless but sometimes
makes things awkward. Convert everything to udf_pblk_t and also handle
the situation when block device size would not fit into udf_pblk_t.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Preserve link count of system files

System files in UDF filesystem have link count 0. To not confuse VFS we
fudge the link count to be 1 when reading such inodes however we forget
to restore the link count of 0 when writing such inodes. Fix that.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: udf: Optimize udf_free_in_core_inode and udf_find_fileset function

These two functions perform the following optimizations.
1. Delete the type cast of foo pointer. Void * does not need to convert
the type.
2. Delete the initialization assignment of bh variable, which is
assigned first.

Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012104235.3331-1-zeming@nfschina.com

udf: remove redundant assignment of variable etype

Variable etype is being assigned a value that is never read. The
variable and assignment are redundant and can be removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:
fs/udf/super.c:2485:10: warning: Although the value stored to 'etype'
is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually read
from 'etype' [deadcode.DeadStores]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307152149.139045-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()

The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: Fix crash after seekdir

udf_readdir() didn't validate the directory position it should start
reading from. Thus when user uses lseek(2) on directory file descriptor
it can trick udf_readdir() into reading from a position in the middle of
directory entry which then upsets directory parsing code resulting in
errors or even possible kernel crashes. Similarly when the directory is
modified between two readdir calls, the directory position need not be
valid anymore.

Add code to validate current offset in the directory. This is actually
rather expensive for UDF as we need to read from the beginning of the
directory and parse all directory entries. This is because in UDF a
directory is just a stream of data containing directory entries and
since file names are fully under user's control we cannot depend on
detecting magic numbers and checksums in the header of directory entry
as a malicious attacker could fake them. We skip this step if we detect
that nothing changed since the last readdir call.

Reported-by: Nathan Wilson <nate@chickenbrittle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks

Use the sb_bdev_nr_blocks helper instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-31-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

udf: Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option

Currently iocharset=utf8 mount option is broken. To use UTF-8 as iocharset,
it is required to use utf8 mount option.

Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option to use be equivalent to the utf8 mount
option.

If UTF-8 as iocharset is used then s_nls_map is set to NULL. So simplify
code around, remove UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP and UDF_FLAG_UTF8 flags as to
distinguish between UTF-8 and non-UTF-8 it is needed just to check if
s_nls_map set to NULL or not.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808162453.1653-4-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Check LVID earlier

We were checking validity of LVID entries only when getting
implementation use information from LVID in udf_sb_lvidiu(). However if
the LVID is suitably corrupted, it can cause problems also to code such
as udf_count_free() which doesn't use udf_sb_lvidiu(). So check validity
of LVID already when loading it from the disk and just disable LVID
altogether when it is not valid.

Reported-by: syzbot+7fbfe5fed73ebb675748@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: handle large user and group ID

If uid or gid of mount options is larger than INT_MAX, udf_fill_super will
return -EINVAL.

The problem can be encountered by a domain user or reproduced via:
mount -o loop,uid=2147483648 something-in-udf-format.iso /mnt

This can be fixed as commit 233a01fa9c4c ("fuse: handle large user and
group ID").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129045502.10546-1-bingjingc@synology.com
Reviewed-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix the problem that the disc content is not displayed

When the capacity of the disc is too large (assuming the 4.7G
specification), the disc (UDF file system) will be burned
multiple times in the windows (Multisession Usage). When the
remaining capacity of the CD is less than 300M (estimated
value, for reference only), open the CD in the Linux system,
the content of the CD is displayed as blank (the kernel will
say "No VRS found"). Windows can display the contents of the
CD normally.
Through analysis, in the "fs/udf/super.c": udf_check_vsd
function, the actual value of VSD_MAX_SECTOR_OFFSET may
be much larger than 0x800000. According to the current code
logic, it is found that the type of sbi->s_session is "__s32",
when the remaining capacity of the disc is less than 300M
(take a set of test values: sector=3154903040,
sbi->s_session=1540464, sb->s_blocksize_bits=11 ), the
calculation result of "sbi->s_session << sb->s_blocksize_bits"
will overflow. Therefore, it is necessary to convert the
type of s_session to "loff_t" (when udf_check_vsd starts,
assign a value to _sector, which is also converted in this
way), so that the result will not overflow, and then the
content of the disc can be displayed normally.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114075741.30448-1-changlianzhi@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: lianzhi chang <changlianzhi@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Limit sparing table size

Although UDF standard allows it, we don't support sparing table larger
than a single block. Check it during mount so that we don't try to
access memory beyond end of buffer.

Reported-by: syzbot+9991561e714f597095da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove pointless union in udf_inode_info

We use only a single member out of the i_ext union in udf_inode_info.
Just remove the pointless union.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix memory leak when mounting

udf_process_sequence() allocates temporary array for processing
partition descriptors on volume which it fails to free. Free the array
when it is not needed anymore.

Fixes: 7b78fd02fb19 ("udf: Fix handling of Partition Descriptors")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+128f4dd6e796c98b3760@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove redundant initialization of variable ret

After commit 9293fcfbc181 ("udf: Remove struct ustr as non-needed
intermediate storage"), the variable ret is being initialized with
'-ENOMEM' that is meaningless. So remove it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922081322.70535-1-jingxiangfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling

Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs()
instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: Use kvzalloc() in udf_sb_alloc_bitmap()

Use kvzalloc() in udf_sb_alloc_bitmap() instead of open-coding it.
Size computation wrapped in struct_size() macro to prevent potential
integer overflows.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200827221652.64660-1-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713200738.37800-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Clarify meaning of f_files in udf_statfs

UDF does not have separate preallocated table of inodes. So similarly to
XFS we pretend that every free block is also a free inode in statfs(2)
output. Clarify this in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Allow writing to 'Rewritable' partitions

UDF 2.60 standard states in section 2.2.14.2:

A partition with Access Type 3 (rewritable) shall define a Freed
Space Bitmap or a Freed Space Table, see 2.3.3. All other partitions
shall not define a Freed Space Bitmap or a Freed Space Table.

Rewritable partitions are used on media that require some form of
preprocessing before re-writing data (for example legacy MO). Such
partitions shall use Access Type 3.

Overwritable partitions are used on media that do not require
preprocessing before overwriting data (for example: CD-RW, DVD-RW,
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-RE, HD DVD-Rewritable). Such partitions shall
use Access Type 4.

however older versions of the standard didn't have this wording and
there are tools out there that create UDF filesystems with rewritable
partitions but that don't contain a Freed Space Bitmap or a Freed Space
Table on media that does not require pre-processing before overwriting a
block. So instead of forcing media with rewritable partition read-only,
base this decision on presence of a Freed Space Bitmap or a Freed Space
Table.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Fixes: b085fbe2ef7f ("udf: Fix crash during mount")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20200112144735.hj2emsoy4uwsouxz@pali
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Disallow R/W mode for disk with Metadata partition

Currently we do not support writing to UDF disks with Metadata partition.
There is already check that disks with declared minimal write revision to
UDF 2.50 or higher are mounted only in R/O mode but this does not cover
situation when minimal write revision is set incorrectly (e.g. to 2.01).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200112144959.28104-1-pali.rohar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix meaning of ENTITYID_FLAGS_* macros to be really bitwise-or flags

Currently ENTITYID_FLAGS_* macros definitions are written as hex numbers
but their meaning is not bitwise-or flags. But rather bit position. This is
unusual and could be misleading. So change meaning of ENTITYID_FLAGS_*
macros definitions to be really bitwise-or flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200112221353.29711-1-pali.rohar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix free space reporting for metadata and virtual partitions

Free space on filesystems with metadata or virtual partition maps
currently gets misreported. This is because these partitions are just
remapped onto underlying real partitions from which keep track of free
blocks. Take this remapping into account when counting free blocks as
well.

Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Move OSTA Identifier Suffix macros from ecma_167.h to osta_udf.h

Rename structure name and its members to match naming convention and fix
endianity type for UDFRevision member. Also remove duplicate definition of
UDF_ID_COMPLIANT which is already in osta_udf.h.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107212904.30471-2-pali.rohar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs-udf: Delete an unnecessary check before brelse()

The brelse() function tests whether its argument is NULL
and then returns immediately.
Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a254c1d1-0109-ab51-c67a-edc5c1c4b4cd@web.de
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Drop forward function declarations

Move some functions to make forward declarations unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Verify domain identifier fields

OSTA UDF standard defines that domain identifier in logical volume
descriptor and file set descriptor should contain a particular string
and the identifier suffix contains flags possibly making media
write-protected. Verify these constraints and allow only read-only mount
if they are not met.

Tested-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Use dynamic debug infrastructure

Instead of relying on UDFFS_DEBUG define for debug printing, just use
standard pr_debug() prints and rely on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
infrastructure for enabling or disabling prints.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: reduce leakage of blocks related to named streams

Windows is capable of creating UDF files having named streams.
One example is the "Zone.Identifier" stream attached automatically
to files downloaded from a network. See:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn392609.aspx

Modification of a file having one or more named streams in Linux causes
the stream directory to become detached from the file, essentially leaking
all blocks pertaining to the file's streams.

Fix by saving off information about an inode's streams when reading it,
for later use when its on-disk data is updated.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190814125002.10869-1-steve@digidescorp.com
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: support 2048-byte spacing of VRS descriptors on 4K media

Some UDF creators (specifically Microsoft, but perhaps others) mishandle
the ECMA-167 corner case that requires descriptors within a Volume
Recognition Sequence to be placed at 4096-byte intervals on media where
the block size is 4K. Instead, the descriptors are placed at the 2048-
byte interval mandated for media with smaller blocks. This nonconformity
currently prevents Linux from recognizing the filesystem as UDF.

Modify the driver to tolerate a misformatted VRS on 4K media.

[JK: Simplified descriptor checking]
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Tested-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190711133852.16887-2-steve@digidescorp.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: refactor VRS descriptor identification

Extract code that parses a Volume Recognition Sequence descriptor
(component), in preparation for calling it twice against different
locations in a block.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190711133852.16887-1-steve@digidescorp.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: switch to ->free_inode()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: Explain handling of load_nls() failure

Add comment explaining that load_nls() failure gets handled back in
udf_fill_super() to avoid false impression that it is unhandled.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Drop pointless check from udf_sync_fs()

The check if (bh) in udf_sync_fs() is pointless as we cannot have
sbi->s_lvid_dirty and !sbi->s_lvid_bh (as already asserted by
udf_updated_lvid()). So just drop the pointless check.

Reviewed-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: disallow RW mount without valid integrity descriptor

Refuse to mount a volume read-write without a coherent Logical Volume
Integrity Descriptor, because we can't generate truly unique IDs without
one.

This fixes a bug where all inodes created on a UDF filesystem following
mount without a coherent LVID are assigned unique ID 0 which can then
confuse other UDF implementations.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: finalize integrity descriptor before writeback

Make sure the CRC and tag checksum of the Logical Volume Integrity
Descriptor are valid before the structure is written out to disk.
Otherwise, unless the filesystem is unmounted gracefully, the on-disk
LVID will be invalid - which is unnecessary filesystem damage.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: factor out LVID finalization for reuse

Centralize timestamping and CRC/checksum updating of the in-core
Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor, in preparation for adding
a third site where this functionality is needed.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Allow mounting volumes with incorrect identification strings

Commit c26f6c615788 ("udf: Fix conversion of 'dstring' fields to UTF8")
started to be more strict when checking whether converted strings are
properly formatted. Sudip reports that there are DVDs where the volume
identification string is actually too long - UDF reports:

[ 632.309320] UDF-fs: incorrect dstring lengths (32/32)

during mount and fails the mount. This is mostly harmless failure as we
don't need volume identification (and even less volume set
identification) for anything. So just truncate the volume identification
string if it is too long and replace it with 'Invalid' if we just cannot
convert it for other reasons. This keeps slightly incorrect media still
mountable.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c26f6c615788 ("udf: Fix conversion of 'dstring' fields to UTF8")
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Drop freed bitmap / table support

We don't support Free Space Table and Free Space Bitmap as specified by
UDF standard for writing as we don't support erasing blocks before
overwriting them. Just drop the handling of these structures as
partition descriptor checking code already makes sure such filesystems
can be mounted only read-only.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix crash during mount

Fix a crash during an attempt to mount a filesystem that has both
Unallocated Space Table and Unallocated Space Bitmap. Such filesystem
actually violates the UDF standard so we just have to properly detect
such situation and refuse to mount such filesystem read-write. When we
are at it, verify also other constraints on the allocation information
mandated by the standard.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Prevent write-unsupported filesystem to be remounted read-write

There are certain filesystem features which we support for reading but
not for writing. We properly refuse to mount such filesystems read-write
however for some features (such as read-only partitions), we don't check
for these features when remounting the filesystem from read-only to
read-write. Thus such filesystems could be remounted read-write leading
to strange behavior (most likely crashes).

Fix the problem by marking in superblock whether the filesystem has some
features that are supported in read-only mode and check this flag during
remount.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix mounting of Win7 created UDF filesystems

Win7 is creating UDF filesystems with single partition with number 8192.
Current partition descriptor scanning code does not handle this well as
it incorrectly assumes that partition numbers will form mostly contiguous
space of small numbers. This results in unmountable media due to errors
like:

UDF-fs: error (device dm-1): udf_read_tagged: tag version 0x0000 != 0x0002 || 0x0003, block 0
UDF-fs: warning (device dm-1): udf_fill_super: No fileset found

Fix the problem by handling partition descriptors in a way that sparse
partition numbering does not matter.

Reported-and-tested-by: jean-luc malet <jeanluc.malet@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b78fd02fb19530fd101ae137a1f46aa466d9bb6
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove dead code from udf_find_fileset()

Remove dead code and slightly simplify code in udf_find_fileset().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: convert inode stamps to timespec64

The VFS structures are finally converted to always use 64-bit timestamps,
and this file system can represent a long range of on-disk timestamps
already, so now let's fit in the missing bits for udf.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()

The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ COUNT, SIZE
, ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * (E2)
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- E1 * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time

Subsequent patches in the series convert inode timestamps
to use struct timespec64 instead of struct timespec as
part of solving the y2038 problem.

commit fd3cfad374d4 ("udf: Convert udf_disk_stamp_to_time() to use mktime64()")
eliminated the NULL return condition from udf_disk_stamp_to_time().
udf_time_to_disk_time() is always called with a valid dest pointer and
the return value is ignored.
Further, caller can as well check the dest pointer being passed in rather
than return argument.
Make both the functions return void.

This will make the inode timestamp conversion simpler.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: jack@suse.com

----
Changes from v1:
* fixed the pointer error pointed by Jan

udf: Convert ident strings to proper charset

iocharset= mount option specifies the character set used on *console*
(not on disk). So even dstrings from VRS need to be converted from CS0
to the specified charset and not always UTF-8. This is barely user
visible as those strings are shown only in UDF debug messages.

CC: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Always require NLS support

UDF needs to convert strings between OSTA CS0 charset and standard UTF8.
Currently we implement our own utf-16 <-> utf-8 translations which is
unnecessary code duplication. Always select NLS so that we can use
translation functions from there.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix potential refcnt problem of nls module

When specifiying iocharset multiple times in a mount or once/multiple in
a remount, current option parsing may cause inaccurate refcount of nls
module. Also, in the failure cleanup of option parsing, the condition
of calling unload_nls is not sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Do not mark possibly inconsistent filesystems as closed

If logical volume integrity descriptor contains non-closed integrity
type when mounting the volume, there are high chances that the volume is
not consistent (device was detached before the filesystem was
unmounted). Don't touch integrity type of such volume so that fsck can
recognize it and check such filesystem.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove never implemented mount options

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Provide saner default for invalid uid / gid

Currently when UDF filesystem is recorded without uid / gid (ids are set
to -1), we will assign INVALID_[UG]ID to vfs inode unless user uses uid=
and gid= mount options. In such case filesystem could not be modified in
any way as VFS refuses to modify files with invalid ids (even by root).
This is confusing to users and not very useful default since such media
mode is generally used for removable media. Use overflow[ug]id instead
so that at least root can modify the filesystem.

Reported-by: Steve Kenton <skenton@ou.edu>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Ignore [ug]id=ignore mount options

Currently uid=ignore and gid=ignore make no sense without uid=<number>
and gid=<number> respectively as they result in all files having invalid
uid / gid which then doesn't allow even root to modify files and thus
causes confusion. And since commit ca76d2d8031f "UDF: fix UID and GID
mount option ignorance" (from over 10 years ago) uid=<number> overrides
all uids on disk as uid=ignore does. So just silently ignore uid=ignore
mount option.

Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix handling of Partition Descriptors

Current handling of Partition Descriptors in Volume Descriptor Sequence
is buggy in several ways. Firstly, it does not take descriptor sequence
numbers into account at all, thus any volume making serious use of them
would be unmountable. Secondly, it does not handle Volume Descriptor
Pointers or Volume Descriptor Sequence without Terminating Descriptor.

Fix these problems by properly remembering all Partition Descriptors in
the Volume Descriptor Sequence and their sequence numbers. This is made
more complicated by the fact that we don't know number of partitions in
advance and sequence numbers have to be tracked on per-partition basis.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Unify common handling of descriptors

When scanning Volume Descriptor Sequence, several descriptors have
exactly the same handling. Unify it.

Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Convert descriptor index definitions to enum

Convert index definitions from defines to enum. It is a shorter
description and easier to modify. Also remove VDS_POS_VOL_DESC_PTR since
it is unused.

Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Allow volume descriptor sequence to be terminated by unrecorded block

According to ECMA-167 3/8.4.2 a volume descriptor sequence can be
terminated also by an unrecorded block within the extent of volume
descriptor sequence. Currently we errored out in such case making such
volumes unmountable. Handle that case by treating any invalid block as a
block terminating the sequence.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Simplify handling of Volume Descriptor Pointers

According to ECMA-167 3/8.4.2 Volume Descriptor Pointer is terminating
current extent of Volume Descriptor Sequence. Also according to ECMA-167
3/8.4.3 Volume Descriptor Sequence Number is not significant for Volume
Descriptor Pointers. Simplify the handling of Volume Descriptor Pointers
to take this into account.

Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix off-by-one in volume descriptor sequence length

We pass one block beyond end of volume descriptor sequence into
process_sequence() as 'lastblock' instead of the last block of the
sequence. When the sequence is not terminated with TD descriptor, this
could lead to false errors due to invalid blocks in volume descriptor
sequence and thus unmountable volumes.

Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)

This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"

SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers

Fix problems noted in compilion with -Wformat=2 -Wformat-signedness.
In particular, a mismatch between the signedness of a value and the
signedness of its format specifier can result in unsigned values being
printed as negative numbers, e.g.:

Partition (0 type 1511) starts at physical 460, block length -1779968542

...which occurs when mounting a large (> 1 TiB) UDF partition.

Changes since V1:
* Fixed additional issues noted in udf_bitmap_free_blocks(),
udf_get_fileident(), udf_show_options()

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF

Large (> 1 TiB) UDF filesystems appear subject to several problems when
mounted on 64-bit systems:

* readdir() can fail on a directory containing File Identifiers residing
above 0x7FFFFFFF. This manifests as a 'ls' command failing with EIO.

* FIBMAP on a file block located above 0x7FFFFFFF can return a negative
value. The low 32 bits are correct, but applications that don't mask the
high 32 bits of the result can perform incorrectly.

Per suggestion by Jan Kara, introduce a udf_pblk_t type for representation
of UDF block addresses. Ultimately, all driver functions that manipulate
UDF block addresses should use this type; for now, deployment is limited
to functions with actual or potential sign extension issues.

Changes to udf_readdir() and udf_block_map() address the issues noted
above; other changes address potential similar issues uncovered during
audit of the driver code.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset

When session starts beyond offset 2^31 the arithmetics in
udf_check_vsd() would overflow. Make sure the computation is done in
large enough type.

Reported-by: Cezary Sliwa <sliwa@ifpan.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs-udf: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in two functions

Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these functions.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs-udf: Improve six size determinations

Replace the specification of data structures by variable references
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs-udf: Adjust two checks for null pointers

MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.

Comparison to NULL could be written !…

Thus fix affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)

Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:

@@ expression SB; @@
-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
+sb_rdonly(SB)

to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:

@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
+!sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
)

@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
(
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
+sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
)

to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:

@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
)

to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

udf: Remove unused UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE

The define is unused. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: allow implicit blocksize specification during mount

udf_fill_super() used udf_parse_options() to flag UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET
when blocksize was specified otherwise used 512 bytes
(bdev_logical_block_size) and 2048 bytes (UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE)
IOW both 1024 and 4096 specifications were required or resulted in

"mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop1"

This patch loops through different block values but also updates
udf_load_vrs() to return -EINVAL instead of 0 when udf_check_vsd()
fails (and uopt->novrs = 0).
The later being the reason for the RFC; we have that case when mounting
a 4kb blocksize against other values but maybe VRS is not mandatory
there ?

Tested with 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096 blocksize

Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: atomically read inode size

See i_size_read() comments in include/linux/fs.h

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: merge module informations in super.c

Move all module attributes at the end of one file like other FS.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: udf: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()

CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe.

CURRENT_TIME macro is also not appropriate for filesystems
as it doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem
timestamps.

Logical Volume Integrity format is described to have the
same timestamp format for "Recording Date and time" as
the other [a,c,m]timestamps.
The function udf_time_to_disk_format() does this conversion.
Hence the timestamp is passed directly to the function and
not truncated. This is as per Arnd's suggestion on the
thread.

This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
extended to do range checks.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Use correct partition reference number for metadata

UDF/OSTA terminology is confusing. Partition Numbers (PNs) are arbitrary
16-bit values, one for each physical partition in the volume. Partition
Reference Numbers (PRNs) are indices into the the Partition Map Table
and do not necessarily equal the PN of the mapped partition.

The current metadata code mistakenly uses the PN instead of the PRN when
mapping metadata blocks to physical/sparable blocks. Windows-created
UDF 2.5 discs for some reason use large, arbitrary PNs, resulting in
mount failure and KASAN read warnings in udf_read_inode().

For example, a NetBSD UDF 2.5 partition might look like this:

PRN PN Type
--- -- ----
0 0 Sparable
1 0 Metadata

Since PRN == PN, we are fine.

But Windows could gives us:

PRN PN Type
--- ---- ----
0 8192 Sparable
1 8192 Metadata

So udf_read_inode() will start out by checking the partition length in
sbi->s_partmaps[8192], which is obviously out of bounds.

Fix this by creating a new field (s_phys_partition_ref) in struct
udf_meta_data, referencing whatever physical or sparable map has the
same partition number as the metadata partition.

[JK: Add comment about s_phys_partition_ref, change its name]

Signed-off-by: Alden Tondettar <alden.tondettar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Prevent stack overflow on corrupted filesystem mount

Presently, a corrupted or malicious UDF filesystem containing a very large
number (or cycle) of Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor extent
indirections may trigger a stack overflow and kernel panic in
udf_load_logicalvolint() on mount.

Replace the unnecessary recursion in udf_load_logicalvolint() with
simple iteration. Set an arbitrary limit of 1000 indirections (which would
have almost certainly overflowed the stack without this fix), and treat
such cases as if there were no LVID.

Signed-off-by: Alden Tondettar <alden.tondettar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix conversion of 'dstring' fields to UTF8

Commit 9293fcfbc1812a22ad5ce1b542eb90c1bbe01be1
("udf: Remove struct ustr as non-needed intermediate storage"),
while getting rid of 'struct ustr', does not take any special care
of 'dstring' fields and effectively use fixed field length instead
of actual string length, encoded in the last byte of the field.

Also, commit 484a10f49387e4386bf2708532e75bf78ffea2cb
("udf: Merge linux specific translation into CS0 conversion function")
introduced checking of the length of the string being converted,
requiring proper alignment to number of bytes constituing each
character.

The UDF volume identifier is represented as a 32-bytes 'dstring',
and needs to be converted from CS0 to UTF8, while mounting UDF
filesystem. The changes in mentioned commits can in some cases
lead to incorrect handling of volume identifier:
- if the actual string in 'dstring' is of maximal length and
does not have zero bytes separating it from dstring encoded
length in last byte, that last byte may be included in conversion,
thus making incorrect resulting string;
- if the identifier is encoded with 2-bytes characters (compression
code is 16), the length of 31 bytes (32 bytes of field length minus
1 byte of compression code), taken as the string length, is reported
as an incorrect (unaligned) length, and the conversion fails, which
in its turn leads to volume mounting failure.

This patch introduces handling of 'dstring' encoded length field
in udf_CS0toUTF8 function, that is used in all and only cases
when 'dstring' fields are converted. Currently these cases are
processing of Volume Identifier and Volume Set Identifier fields.
The function is also renamed to udf_dstrCS0toUTF8 to distinctly
indicate that it handles 'dstring' input.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove struct ustr as non-needed intermediate storage

Although 'struct ustr' tries to structurize the data by combining
the string and its length, it doesn't actually make much benefit,
since it saves only one parameter, but introduces an extra copying
of the whole buffer, serving as an intermediate storage. It looks
quite inefficient and not actually needed.

This commit gets rid of the struct ustr by changing the parameters
of some functions appropriately.

Also, it removes using 'dstring' type, since it doesn't make much
sense too.

Just using the occasion, add a 'const' qualifier to udf_get_filename
to make consistent parameters sets.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Adjust UDF_NAME_LEN to better reflect actual restrictions

Actual name length restriction is 254 bytes, this is used in 'ustr'
structure, and this is what fits into UDF File Ident structures.
And in most cases the constant is used as UDF_NAME_LEN-2.
So, it's better to just modify the constant to make it closer
to reality.

Also, in some cases it's useful to have a separate constant for
the maximum length of file name field in CS0 encoding in UDF File
Ident structures.

Also, remove the unused UDF_PATH_LEN constant.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

tree wide: use kvfree() than conditional kfree()/vfree()

There are many locations that do

if (memory_was_allocated_by_vmalloc)
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);

but kvfree() can handle both kmalloc()ed memory and vmalloc()ed memory
using is_vmalloc_addr(). Unless callers have special reasons, we can
replace this branch with kvfree(). Please check and reply if you found
problems.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmemcg: account certain kmem allocations to memcg

Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from
userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to
memcg. For the list, see below:

- threadinfo
- task_struct
- task_delay_info
- pid
- cred
- mm_struct
- vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu)
- anon_vma and anon_vma_chain
- signal_struct
- sighand_struct
- fs_struct
- files_struct
- fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits
- dentry and external_name
- inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because
most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method.

The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects.
Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and
keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to
breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account
everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in
fact).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: limit the maximum number of TD redirections

Filesystem fuzzing revealed that we could get stuck in the
udf_process_sequence() loop.

The maximum limit was chosen arbitrarily but fixes the problem I saw.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Don't modify filesystem for read-only mounts

When read-write mount of a filesystem is requested but we find out we
can mount the filesystem only in read-only mode, we still modify
LVID in udf_close_lvid(). That is both unnecessary and contrary to
expectation that when we fall back to read-only mount we don't modify
the filesystem.

Make sure we call udf_close_lvid() only if we called udf_open_lvid() so
that filesystem gets modified only if we verified we are allowed to
write to it.

Reported-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>

udf: fix udf_load_pvoldesc()

There are some missing braces here which means this function never
succeeds.

Fixes: e9d4cf411f75 ('udf: improve error management in udf_CS0toUTF8()')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: improve error management in udf_CS0toUTF8()

udf_CS0toUTF8() now returns -EINVAL on error.
udf_load_pvoldesc() and udf_get_filename() do the same.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: remove redundant buffer_head.h includes

buffer_head.h was already included in udfdecl.h

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: use bool for done

variable 'done' is only used for true/false in loop.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: destroy sbi mutex in put_super

Call mutex_destroy() on superblock mutex in udf_put_super()
otherwise mutex debugging code isn't able to detect that
mutex is used after being freed.
(thanks to Jan Kara for complete definition).

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: One function call less in udf_fill_super() after error detection

The iput() function was called in up to three cases by the udf_fill_super()
function during error handling even if the passed data structure element
contained still a null pointer. This implementation detail could be improved
by the introduction of another jump label.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Deletion of unnecessary checks before the function call "iput"

The iput() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix loading of special inodes

Some UDF media have special inodes (like VAT or metadata partition
inodes) whose link_count is 0. Thus commit 4071b9136223 (udf: Properly
detect stale inodes) broke loading these inodes because udf_iget()
started returning -ESTALE for them. Since we still need to properly
detect stale inodes queried by NFS, create two variants of udf_iget() -
one which is used for looking up special inodes (which ignores
link_count == 0) and one which is used for other cases which return
ESTALE when link_count == 0.

Fixes: 4071b913622316970d0e1919f7d82b4403fec5f2
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Make udf_read_inode() and udf_iget() return error

Currently __udf_read_inode() wasn't returning anything and we found out
whether we succeeded reading inode by checking whether inode is bad or
not. udf_iget() returned NULL on failure and inode pointer otherwise.
Make these two functions properly propagate errors up the call stack and
use the return value in callers.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: use linux/uaccess.h

Fix checkpatch warning
WARNING: Use #include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: push sync_filesystem() down to the file system's remount_fs()

Previously, the no-op "mount -o mount /dev/xxx" operation when the
file system is already mounted read-write causes an implied,
unconditional syncfs(). This seems pretty stupid, and it's certainly
documented or guaraunteed to do this, nor is it particularly useful,
except in the case where the file system was mounted rw and is getting
remounted read-only.

However, it's possible that there might be some file systems that are
actually depending on this behavior. In most file systems, it's
probably fine to only call sync_filesystem() when transitioning from
read-write to read-only, and there are some file systems where this is
not needed at all (for example, for a pseudo-filesystem or something
like romfs).

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Cc: codalist@coda.cs.cmu.edu
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: fuse-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: jfs-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org

udf: Add __init macro to init_inodecache

init_inodecache is only called by __init init_udf_fs.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: udf: parse_options: blocksize check

Both affs and isofs check for blocksize integrity during
parse_options.Do the same thing for udf.

Valid values : 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix for pathetic mount times in case of invalid file system

The UDF driver was not strict enough about checking the IDs in the
VSDs when mounting, which resulted in reading through all the sectors
of the block device in some unfortunate cases. Eg, trying to mount my
uninitialized 200G SSD partition (all 0xFF bytes) took ~350 minutes to
fail, because the code expected some of the valid IDs or a zero byte.
During this, the mount couldn't be killed, sync from the cmdline
blocked, and the machine froze into the shutdown. Valid filesystems
(extX, btrfs, ntfs) were rejected by the mere accident of having a
zero byte at just the right place in some of their sectors, close
enough to the beginning not to generate excess I/O. The fix adds a
hard limit on the VSD sector offset, adds the two missing VSD IDs, and
stops scanning when encountering an invalid ID. Also replaced the
magic number 32768 with a more meaningful #define, and supressed the
bogus message about failing to read the first sector if no UDF fs was
detected.

Signed-off-by: Peter A. Felvegi <petschy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fortify LVID loading

A user has reported an oops in udf_statfs() that was caused by
numOfPartitions entry in LVID structure being corrupted. Fix the problem
by verifying whether numOfPartitions makes sense at least to the extent
that LVID fits into a single block as it should.

Reported-by: Juergen Weigert <jw@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO

Refuse RW mount of udf filesystem. So far we just silently changed it
to RO mount but when the media is writeable, block layer won't notice
this change and thus will think device is used RW and will block eject
button of the drive. That is unexpected by users because for
non-writeable media eject button works just fine.

Userspace mount(8) command handles this just fine and retries mounting
with MS_RDONLY set so userspace shouldn't see any regression. Plus any
tool mounting udf is likely confronted with the case of read-only
media where block layer already refuses to mount the filesystem without
MS_RDONLY set so our behavior shouldn't be anything new for it.

Reported-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Standardize return values in mount sequence

Change all function used in filesystem discovery during mount to user
standard kernel return values - -errno on error, 0 on success instead
of 1 on failure and 0 on success. This allows us to pass error number
(not just failure / success) so we can abort device scanning earlier
in case of errors like EIO or ENOMEM . Also we will be able to return
EROFS in case writeable mount is requested but writing isn't supported.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules. (Part 3)

Somehow I failed to add the MODULE_ALIAS_FS for cifs, hostfs, hpfs,
squashfs, and udf despite what I thought were my careful checks :(

Add them now.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

udf: Remove unused s_extLength from udf_bitmap

s_extLength was assigned to but the value was never really used. So
just remove the field.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Make s_block_bitmap standard array

struct udf_bitmap has array of buffer pointers attached to it. The code
unnecessarily used s_block_bitmap as a pointer to the array instead of
the standard trick of using 0 length array in the declaration. Change
that to make code more readable and actually shrink the structure by one
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: add extent cache support in case of file reading

This patch implements extent caching in case of file reading.
While reading a file, currently, UDF reads metadata serially
which takes a lot of time depending on the number of extents present
in the file. Caching last accessd extent improves metadata read time.
Instead of reading file metadata from start, now we read from
the cached extent.

This patch considerably improves the time spent by CPU in kernel mode.
For example, while reading a 10.9 GB file using dd:
Time before applying patch:
11677022208 bytes (10.9GB) copied, 1529.748921 seconds, 7.3MB/s
real 25m 29.85s
user 0m 12.41s
sys 15m 34.75s

Time after applying patch:
11677022208 bytes (10.9GB) copied, 1469.338231 seconds, 7.6MB/s
real 24m 29.44s
user 0m 15.73s
sys 3m 27.61s

[JK: Fix bh refcounting issues, simplify initialization]

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Bonggil Bak <bgbak@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Write LVID to disk after opening / closing

So far we just marked the buffer as dirty and left writing on flusher thread
but especially on opening that opens possible race window where we could write
other modified fs structures to disk before we mark filesystem as open. So sync
LVID buffer to disk after opening and closing fs.

Reported-by: Steve Nickel <snickel58@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

UDF: Fix a null pointer dereference in udf_sb_free_partitions

This patch fixes a regression caused by commit bff943af6fe "udf: Fix memory
leak when mounting" due to which it was triggering a kernel null point
dereference in case of interrupted mount OR when allocating memory to
sbi->s_partmaps failed in function udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps.

Reported-and-tested-by: James Hogan <james@albanarts.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems

There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.

Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

udf: fix retun value on error path in udf_load_logicalvol

In case we detect a problem and bail out, we fail to set "ret" to a
nonzero value, and udf_load_logicalvol will mistakenly report success.

Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <npajkovs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

UDF: During mount free lvid_bh before rescanning with different blocksize

If s_lvid_bh is not freed and set to NULL before re-scanning partition
with default block size, we might end up using wrong lvid in case
s_lvid_bh is not updated in udf_load_logicalvolint during rescan.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <ashish.sangwan2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Improve table length check to avoid possible overflow

When a partition table length is corrupted to be close to 1 << 32, the
check for its length may overflow on 32-bit systems and we will think
the length is valid. Later on the kernel can crash trying to read beyond
end of buffer. Fix the check to avoid possible overflow.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix memory leak when mounting

When we are mounting filesystem, we can load one partition table before
finding out that we cannot complete processing of logical volume descriptor
and trying the reserve descriptor. Free the table properly before trying
the reserve descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: stop using s_dirt

The UDF file-system does not need the 's_dirt' superblock flag because it does
not define the 'write_super()' method. This flag was set to 1 in few places and
set to 0 in '->sync_fs()' and was basically useless. Stop using it because it
is on its way out.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fortify loading of sparing table

Add sanity checks when loading sparing table from disk to avoid accessing
unallocated memory or writing to it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Avoid run away loop when partition table length is corrupted

Check provided length of partition table so that (possibly maliciously)
corrupted partition table cannot cause accessing data beyond current buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Use 'ret' instead of abusing 'i' in udf_load_logicalvol()

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vfs: check i_nlink limits in vfs_{mkdir,rename_dir,link}

New field of struct super_block - ->s_max_links. Maximal allowed
value of ->i_nlink or 0; in the latter case all checks still need
to be done in ->link/->mkdir/->rename instances. Note that this
limit applies both to directoris and to non-directories.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: Remove unnecessary OOM messages

Per call site OOM messages are unnecessary.
k.alloc and v.alloc failures use dump_stack().

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty

When we hit EIO while writing LVID, the buffer uptodate bit is cleared.
This then results in an anoying warning from mark_buffer_dirty() when we
write the buffer again. So just set uptodate flag unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry *

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: propagate umode_t

note re mount options: fmask and dmask are explicitly truncated to 12bit,
UDF_INVALID_MODE just needs to be guaranteed to differ from any such value.
And umask is used only in &= with umode_t, so we ignore other bits anyway.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vfs: fix the stupidity with i_dentry in inode destructors

Seeing that just about every destructor got that INIT_LIST_HEAD() copied into
it, there is no point whatsoever keeping this INIT_LIST_HEAD in inode_init_once();
the cost of taking it into inode_init_always() will be negligible for pipes
and sockets and negative for everything else. Not to mention the removal of
boilerplate code from ->destroy_inode() instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: Cleanup metadata flags handling

Use simple ->s_flags variable instead of u8 variable for each flag.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Skip mirror metadata FE loading when metadata FE is ok

It is not necessary to load mirror metadata FE when metadata FE is OK. So try
to read it only the first time udf_get_pblock_meta25() fails to map the block
from metadata FE.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <ashishsangwan2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Neaten udf_debug uses

Just whitespace and argument alignment.
Introduce some checkpatch warnings that deserve to be ignored.

Reviewed-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Neaten logging output, use vsprintf extension %pV

Use %pV and remove a static buffer to save some text space and fix possible
issues when several processes call error reporting function in parallel. Also
change error level from KERN_CRIT to KERN_ERR.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Convert printks to pr_<level>

Use the current logging styles.

Convert a few printks that should have been udf_warn and udf_err.
Coalesce formats. Add #define pr_fmt.
Move an #include "udfdecls.h" above other includes in udftime.c
so pr_fmt works correctly. Strip prefixes from conversions as appropriate.
Reorder logging definitions in udfdecl.h

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Rename udf_warning to udf_warn

Rename udf_warning to udf_warn for consistency with normal logging
uses of pr_warn.

Rename function udf_warning to _udf_warn.
Remove __func__ from uses and move __func__ to a new udf_warn
macro that calls _udf_warn.
Add \n's to uses of udf_warn, remove \n from _udf_warn.
Coalesce formats.

Reviewed-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Rename udf_error to udf_err

Rename udf_error to udf_err for consistency with normal logging
uses of pr_err.

Rename function udf_err to _udf_err.
Remove __func__ from uses and move __func__ to a new udf_err
macro that calls _udf_err.
Some of the udf_error uses had \n terminations, some did not so
standardize \n's to udf_err uses, remove \n from _udf_err function.
Coalesce udf_err formats.
One message prefixed with udf_read_super is now prefixed with
udf_fill_super.

Reviewed-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Promote some debugging messages to udf_error

If there is a problem with a scratched disc or loader, it's valuable to know
which error occurred.

Convert some debug messages to udf_error, neaten those messages too.
Add the calculated tag checksum and the read checksum to error message.
Make udf_error a public function and move the logging prototypes together.

Original-patch-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: icache RCU free inodes

RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:

- Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
- sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
- Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
- Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
page lock to follow page->mapping.

The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
kicking over, this increases to about 20%.

In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.

The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
doubt it will be a problem.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>

udf: Remove unnecessary bkl usages

The udf_readdir(), udf_lookup(), udf_create(), udf_mknod(), udf_mkdir(),
udf_rmdir(), udf_link(), udf_get_parent() and udf_unlink() seems already
adequately protected by i_mutex held by VFS invoking calls. The udf_rename()
instead should be already protected by lock_rename again by VFS. The
udf_ioctl(), udf_fill_super() and udf_evict_inode() don't requires any further
protection.

This work was supported by a hardware donation from the CE Linux Forum.

Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Replace bkl with the UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem for protect udf_inode_info struct

Replace bkl with the UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem rw semaphore in
udf_release_file(), udf_symlink(), udf_symlink_filler(), udf_get_block(),
udf_block_map(), and udf_setattr(). The rule now is that any operation
on regular file's or symlink's extents (or generally allocation information
including goal block) needs to hold i_data_sem.

This work was supported by a hardware donation from the CE Linux Forum.

Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove BKL from free space counting functions

udf_count_free_bitmap() does not need BKL because bitmaps are in a fixed
place on disk and so we can count set bits without serialization.
udf_count_free_table() is now protected by s_alloc_mutex instead of BKL
to get a consistent view of free space extents.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove BKL from udf_put_super() and udf_remount_fs()

udf_put_super() does not need BKL because the filesystem is shut down so
there's nothing to race with. The credential changes in udf_remount_fs()
and LVID changes are now protected by dedicated locks so we can remove BKL
from this function as well.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Protect default inode credentials by rwlock

Superblock carries credentials (uid, gid, etc.) which are used as default
values in __udf_read_inode() when media does not provide these. These
credentials can change during remount so we protect them by a rwlock so that
each inode gets a consistent set of credentials.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Protect all modifications of LVID with s_alloc_mutex

udf_open_lvid() and udf_close_lvid() were modifying LVID without
s_alloc_mutex. Since they can be called from remount, the modification
could race with other filesystem modifications of LVID so protect them
by s_alloc_mutex just to be sure.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Move handling of uniqueID into a helper function and protect it by a s_alloc_mutex

uniqueID handling has been duplicated in three places. Move it into a common
helper. Since we modify an LVID buffer with uniqueID update, we take
sbi->s_alloc_mutex to protect agaist other modifications of the structure.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs/udf: Use vzalloc

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

new helper: mount_bdev()

... and switch of the obvious get_sb_bdev() users to ->mount()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

BKL: Explicitly add BKL around get_sb/fill_super

This patch is a preparation necessary to remove the BKL from do_new_mount().
It explicitly adds calls to lock_kernel()/unlock_kernel() around
get_sb/fill_super operations for filesystems that still uses the BKL.

I've read through all the code formerly covered by the BKL inside
do_kern_mount() and have satisfied myself that it doesn't need the BKL
any more.

do_kern_mount() is already called without the BKL when mounting the rootfs
and in nfsctl. do_kern_mount() calls vfs_kern_mount(), which is called
from various places without BKL: simple_pin_fs(), nfs_do_clone_mount()
through nfs_follow_mountpoint(), afs_mntpt_do_automount() through
afs_mntpt_follow_link(). Both later functions are actually the filesystems
follow_link inode operation. vfs_kern_mount() is calling the specified
get_sb function and lets the filesystem do its job by calling the given
fill_super function.

Therefore I think it is safe to push down the BKL from the VFS to the
low-level filesystems get_sb/fill_super operation.

[arnd: do not add the BKL to those file systems that already
don't use it elsewhere]

Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

switch udf to ->evict_inode()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

udf: super.c Fix warning: variable 'sbi' set but not used

This fixes this warning when building the kernel:
CC fs/udf/super.o
fs/udf/super.c: In function 'udf_load_sequence':
fs/udf/super.c:1582:22: warning: variable 'sbi' set but not used
Please have a look, when you have time and let me know.

Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Remove dead quota code

Quota on UDF is non-functional at least since 2.6.16 (I'm too lazy to
do more archeology) because it does not provide .quota_write and .quota_read
functions and thus quotaon(8) just returns EINVAL. Since nobody complained
for all those years and quota support is not even in UDF standard just nuke
it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: rename default quotactl methods to dquot_

Follow the dquot_* style used elsewhere in dquot.c.

[Jan Kara: Fixed up missing conversion of ext2]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: explicitly set ->dq_op and ->s_qcop

Only set the quota operation vectors if the filesystem actually supports
quota instead of doing it for all filesystems in alloc_super().

[Jan Kara: Export dquot_operations and vfs_quotactl_ops]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: move unmount handling into the filesystem

Currently the VFS calls into the quotactl interface for unmounting
filesystems. This means filesystems with their own quota handling
can't easily distinguish between user-space originating quotaoff
and an unount. Instead move the responsibily of the unmount handling
into the filesystem to be consistent with all other dquot handling.

Note that we do call dquot_disable a lot later now, e.g. after
a sync_filesystem. But this is fine as the quota code does all its
writes via blockdev's mapping and that is synced even later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: kill the vfs_dq_off and vfs_dq_quota_on_remount wrappers

Instead of having wrappers in the VFS namespace export the dquot_suspend
and dquot_resume helpers directly. Also rename vfs_quota_disable to
dquot_disable while we're at it.

[Jan Kara: Moved dquot_suspend to quotaops.h and made it inline]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: move remount handling into the filesystem

Currently do_remount_sb calls into the dquot code to tell it about going
from rw to ro and ro to rw. Move this code into the filesystem to
not depend on the dquot code in the VFS - note ocfs2 already ignores
these calls and handles remount by itself. This gets rid of overloading
the quotactl calls and allows to unify the VFS and XFS codepaths in
that area later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Try harder when looking for VAT inode

Some disks do not contain VAT inode in the last recorded block as required
by the standard but a few blocks earlier (or the number of recorded blocks
is wrong). So look for the VAT inode a bit before the end of the media.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix loading of VAT inode when drive wrongly reports number of recorded blocks

VAT inode is located in the last block recorded block of the medium. When the
drive errorneously reports number of recorded blocks, we failed to load the VAT
inode and thus mount the medium. This patch makes kernel try to read VAT inode
from the last block of the device if it is different from the last recorded
block.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Push BKL down into ->remount_fs()

[xfs, btrfs, capifs, shmem don't need BKL, exempt]

Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

push BKL down into ->put_super

Move BKL into ->put_super from the only caller. A couple of
filesystems had trivial enough ->put_super (only kfree and NULLing of
s_fs_info + stuff in there) to not get any locking: coda, cramfs, efs,
hugetlbfs, omfs, qnx4, shmem, all others got the full treatment. Most
of them probably don't need it, but I'd rather sort that out individually.
Preferably after all the other BKL pushdowns in that area.

[AV: original used to move lock_super() down as well; these changes are
removed since we don't do lock_super() at all in generic_shutdown_super()
now]
[AV: fuse, btrfs and xfs are known to need no damn BKL, exempt]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

block: Do away with the notion of hardsect_size

Until now we have had a 1:1 mapping between storage device physical
block size and the logical block sized used when addressing the device.
With SATA 4KB drives coming out that will no longer be the case. The
sector size will be 4KB but the logical block size will remain
512-bytes. Hence we need to distinguish between the physical block size
and the logical ditto.

This patch renames hardsect_size to logical_block_size.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

udf: Don't write integrity descriptor too often

We update information in logical volume integrity descriptor after each
allocation (as LVID contains free space, number of directories and files on
disk etc.). If the filesystem is on some phase change media, this leads to its
quick degradation as such media is able to handle only 10000 overwrites or so.
We solve the problem by writing new information into LVID only on umount,
remount-ro and sync. This solves the problem at the price of longer media
inconsistency (previously media became consistent after pdflush flushed dirty
LVID buffer) but that should be acceptable.

Report by and patch written in cooperation with
Rich Coe <Richard.Coe@med.ge.com>.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Try anchor in block 256 first

Anchor block can be located at several places on the medium. Two of the
locations are relative to media end which is problematic to detect. Also
some drives report some block as last but are not able to read it or any
block nearby before it. So let's first try block 256 and if it is all fine,
don't look at other possible locations of anchor blocks to avoid IO errors.
This change required a larger reorganization of code but the new code is
hopefully more readable and definitely shorter.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Some type fixes and cleanups

Make udf_check_valid() return 1 if the validity check passed and 0 otherwise.
So far it was the other way around which was a bit confusing. Also make
udf_vrs() return loff_t which is really the type it should return (not int).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: use hardware sector size

This patch makes the UDF FS driver use the hardware sector size as the
default logical block size, which is required by the UDF specifications.
While the previous default of 2048 bytes was correct for optical disks,
it was not for hard disks or USB storage devices, and made it impossible
to use such a device with the default mount options. (The Linux mkudffs
tool uses a default block size of 2048 bytes even on devices with
smaller hardware sectors, so this bug is unlikely to be noticed unless
UDF-formatted USB storage devices are exchanged with other OSs.)

To avoid regressions for people who use loopback optical disk images or
who used the (sometimes wrong) defaults of mkudffs, we also try with
a block size of 2048 bytes if no anchor was found with the hardware
sector size.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix novrs mount option

The novrs mount option was broken due to a missing break.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: return f_fsid for statfs(2)

This patch makes udf return f_fsid info for statfs(2).

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Add checks to not underflow sector_t

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix default mode and dmode options handling

On x86 (and several other archs) mode_t is defined as "unsigned short"
and comparing unsigned shorts to negative ints is broken (because short
is promoted to int and then compared). Fix it.

Reported-and-tested-by: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: unsigned last[i] cannot be less than 0

unsigned last[i] cannot be less than 0

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: implement mode and dmode mounting options

"dmode" allows overriding permissions of directories and
"mode" allows overriding permissions of files.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: reduce stack usage of udf_load_pvoldesc

Allocate strings with kmalloc.

Checkstack output:
Before: udf_process_sequence: 712
After: udf_process_sequence: 200

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Fix the udf code not to pass structs on stack where possible.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Remove struct typedefs from fs/udf/ecma_167.h et al.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

vfs: Use const for kernel parser table

This is a much better version of a previous patch to make the parser
tables constant. Rather than changing the typedef, we put the "const" in
all the various places where its required, allowing the __initconst
exception for nfsroot which was the cause of the previous trouble.

This was posted for review some time ago and I believe its been in -mm
since then.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <aviro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SL*B: drop kmem cache argument from constructor

Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
themselves multiplexeres. Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.

Non-trivial places are:
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c

This is flag day, yes.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: Fix regression in UDF anchor block detection

In some cases it could happen that some block passed test in
udf_check_anchor_block() even though udf_read_tagged() refused to read it later
(e.g. because checksum was not correct). This patch makes
udf_check_anchor_block() use udf_read_tagged() so that the checking is
stricter.

This fixes the regression (certain disks unmountable) caused by commit
423cf6dc04eb79d441bfda2b127bc4b57134b41d.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Janousek <tomi@nomi.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Make udf exportable

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Rohde <rohde@duff.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: use crc_itu_t from lib instead of udf_crc

As pointed out by Sergey Vlasov, UDF implements its own version of
the CRC ITU-T V.41. Convert it to use the one in the library.

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Cc: Sergey Vlasov <vsu@altlinux.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix compilation warnings when UDF debug is on

Fix two compilation warnings (and actual bugs in message formatting)
when UDF debugging is turned on.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix bug in VAT mapping code

Fix mapping of blocks using VAT when it is stored in an inode.
UDF_I(inode)->i_data already points to the beginning of VAT header so there's
no need to add udf_ext0_offset(inode).

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Add read-only support for 2.50 UDF media

This patch implements parsing of metadata partitions and reading of Metadata
File thus allowing to read UDF 2.50 media. Error resilience is implemented
through accessing the Metadata Mirror File in case the data the Metadata File
cannot be read. The patch is based on the original patch by Sebastian Manciulea
<manciuleas@yahoo.com> and Mircea Fedoreanu <mirceaf_spl@yahoo.com>.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mircea Fedoreanu <mirceaf_spl@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix handling of multisession media

According to OSTA UDF specification, only anchor blocks and primary volume
descriptors are placed on media relative to the last session. All other block
numbers are absolute (in the partition or the whole media). This seems to be
confirmed by multisession media created by other systems.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Mount filesystem read-only if it has pseudooverwrite partition

As we don't properly support writing to pseudooverwrite partition (we should
add entries to VAT and relocate blocks instead of just writing them), mount
filesystems with such partition as read-only.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Handle VAT packed inside inode properly

We didn't handle VAT packed inside the inode - we tried to call udf_block_map()
on such file which lead to strange results at best. Add proper handling of
packed VAT as we do it with other packed files.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Fix detection of VAT version

We incorrectly (way to strictly) checked version of VAT on loading and thus
refuse to mount correct media. There are just two format versions - below 2.0
and above 2.0 and we understand both. So update the version check accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Silence warning about accesses beyond end of device

Some of the computed positions of anchor block could be beyond the end of
device. Skip reading such blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Improve anchor block detection

Add <last block>+1 and <last block>-1 to a list of blocks which can be the
real last recorded block on a UDF media. Sebastian Manciulea
<manciuleas@yahoo.com> claims this helps some drive + media combinations
he is able to test.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Cleanup anchor block detection.

UDF anchor block detection is complicated by several things - there are several
places where the anchor point can be, some of them relative to the last
recorded block which some devices report wrongly. Moreover some devices on some
media seem to have 7 spare blocks sectors for every 32 blocks (at least as far
as I understand the old code) so we have to count also with that possibility.

This patch splits anchor block detection into several functions so that it is
clearer what we actually try to do. We fix several bugs of the type "for such
and such media, we fail to check block blah" as a result of the cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Move processing of virtual partitions

This patch move processing of UDF virtual partitions close to the place
where other partition types are processed. As a result we now also
properly fill in partition access type.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Move filling of partition descriptor info into a separate function

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Improve error recovery on mount

Report error when we fail to allocate memory for a bitmap and properly
release allocated memory and inodes for all the partitions in case of
mount failure and umount.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Cleanup volume descriptor sequence processing

Cleanup processing of volume descriptor sequence so that it is more readable,
make code handle errors (e.g. media problems) better.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: fix anchor point detection

According to ECMA 167 rev. 3 (see 3/8.4.2.1), Anchor Volume Descriptor
Pointer should be recorded at two or more anchor points located at sectors
256, N, N - 256, where N - is a largest logical sector number at volume
space.

So we should always try to detect N on UDF volume before trying to find
Anchor Volume Descriptor (i.e. calling to udf_find_anchor()).

That said, all this patch does is updates the s_last_block even if the
udf_vrs() returns positive value.

Originally written and tested by Yuri Per, ported on latest mainline by me.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Per <Yuri.Per@acronis.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Max Lyadvinsky <Max.Lyadvinsky@acronis.com>
Cc: Vladimir Simonov <Vladimir.Simonov@acronis.com>
Cc: Andrew Neporada <Andrew.Neporada@acronis.com>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: Mark udf_process_sequence() as noinline

Mark udf_process_sequence() as noinline since stack usage is terrible
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: super.c reorganization

reorganize few code blocks in super.c which
were needlessly indented (and hard to read):

so change from:
rettype fun()
{
init;
if (sth) {
long block of code;
}
}

to:
rettype fun()
{
init;
if (!sth)
return;
long block of code;
}

or

from:
rettype fun2()
{
init;
while (sth) {
init2();
if (sth2) {
long block of code;
}
}
}

to:
rettype fun2()
{
init;
while (sth) {
init2();
if (!sth2)
continue;
long block of code;
}
}

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: remove unneeded kernel_timestamp type

remove now unneeded kernel_timestamp type with conversion functions

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: convert udf_stamp_to_time and udf_time_to_stamp to use timestamps

* kernel_timestamp type was almost unused - only callers of udf_stamp_to_time
and udf_time_to_stamp used it, so let these functions handle endianness
internally and don't clutter code with conversions

* rename udf_stamp_to_time to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
and udf_time_to_stamp to udf_time_to_disk_stamp

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: convert udf_stamp_to_time to return struct timespec

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: convert udf_count_free_bitmap to use bitmap_weight

replace handwritten bits counting with bitmap_weight

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

make udf_error() static

This patch makes the needlessly global udf_error() static.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs/udf: Use DIV_ROUND_UP

The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_UP performs the computation (((n) + (d) - 1) /
(d)) but is perhaps more readable.

An extract of the semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@haskernel@
@@

#include <linux/kernel.h>

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

(
- (n + d - 1) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
|
- (n + (d - 1)) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
)

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

- DIV_ROUND_UP((n),d)
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

- DIV_ROUND_UP(n,(d))
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: move headers out include/linux/

There's really no reason to keep udf headers in include/linux as they're
not used by anything but fs/udf/.

This patch merges most of include/linux/udf_fs_i.h into fs/udf/udf_i.h,
include/linux/udf_fs_sb.h into fs/udf/udf_sb.h and
include/linux/udf_fs.h into fs/udf/udfdecl.h.

The only thing remaining in include/linux/ is a stub of udf_fs_i.h
defining the four user-visible udf ioctls. It's also moved from
unifdef-y to headers-y because it can be included unconditionally now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: kill useless file header comments for vfs method implementations

There's not need to document vfs method invocation rules, we have
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt and Documentation/filesystems/Locking
for that. Also a lot of these comments where either plain wrong or
horrible out of date.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

udf: kill udf_set_blocksize

This helper has been quite useless since sb_min_blocksize was introduced
and is misnamed while we're at it. Just opencode the few lines in the
caller instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

mount options: fix udf

Add a .show_options super operation to udf.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kill UDFFS_{DATE,VERSION}

Printing date and version of a driver makes sense if there's a maintainer
who's maintaining and using these, but printing ancient version information
only confuses users.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: improve readability of udf_load_partition

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: remove UDF_I_* macros and open code them

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert byte order of constant instead of variable

convert byte order of constant instead of variable,
which can be done at compile time (vs run time)

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: create common function for tag checksumming

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix coding style

fix coding style errors found by checkpatch:
- assignments in if conditions
- braces {} around single statement blocks
- no spaces after commas
- printks without KERN_*
- lines longer than 80 characters
- spaces between "type *" and variable name

before: 192 errors, 561 warnings, 8987 lines checked
after: 1 errors, 38 warnings, 9468 lines checked

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix sparse warnings (shadowing & mismatch between declaration and definition)

fix sparse warnings:
fs/udf/super.c:1431:24: warning: symbol 'bh' shadows an earlier one
fs/udf/super.c:1347:21: originally declared here
fs/udf/super.c:472:6: warning: symbol 'udf_write_super' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: move calculating of nr_groups into helper function

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert macros related to bitmaps to functions

convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_BITMAP macro to udf_sb_alloc_bitmap function
convert UDF_SB_FREE_BITMAP macro to udf_sb_free_bitmap function

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: check if udf_load_logicalvol failed

udf_load_logicalvol may fail eg in out of memory conditions - check it
and propagate error further

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_PARTMAPS macro to udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps function

- convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_PARTMAPS macro to udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps function
- convert kmalloc + memset to kcalloc
- check if kcalloc failed (partially)

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: remove some ugly macros

remove macros:
- UDF_SB_PARTMAPS
- UDF_SB_PARTTYPE
- UDF_SB_PARTROOT
- UDF_SB_PARTLEN
- UDF_SB_PARTVSN
- UDF_SB_PARTNUM
- UDF_SB_TYPESPAR
- UDF_SB_TYPEVIRT
- UDF_SB_PARTFUNC
- UDF_SB_PARTFLAGS
- UDF_SB_VOLIDENT
- UDF_SB_NUMPARTS
- UDF_SB_PARTITION
- UDF_SB_SESSION
- UDF_SB_ANCHOR
- UDF_SB_LASTBLOCK
- UDF_SB_LVIDBH
- UDF_SB_LVID
- UDF_SB_UMASK
- UDF_SB_GID
- UDF_SB_UID
- UDF_SB_RECORDTIME
- UDF_SB_SERIALNUM
- UDF_SB_UDFREV
- UDF_SB_FLAGS
- UDF_SB_VAT
- UDF_UPDATE_UDFREV
- UDF_SB_FREE
and open code them

convert UDF_SB_LVIDIU macro to udf_sb_lvidiu function

rename some struct udf_sb_info fields:
- s_volident to s_volume_ident
- s_lastblock to s_last_block
- s_lvidbh to s_lvid_bh
- s_recordtime to s_record_time
- s_serialnum to s_serial_number;
- s_vat to s_vat_inode;

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix coding style of super.c

fix coding style errors found by checkpatch:
- assignments in if conditions
- braces {} around single statement blocks
- no spaces after commas
- printks without KERN_*
- lines longer than 80 characters
before: total: 50 errors, 207 warnings, 1835 lines checked
after: total: 0 errors, 164 warnings, 1872 lines checked

all 164 warnings left are lines longer than 80 characters;
this file has too much indentation with really long expressions
to break all those lines now; will fix later

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF: coding style fixups

This patch does additional coding style fixup. Initially the code is being
distorted by Lindent (in my patches sent not very long ago) and fixed in
the followup patches but this stuff was accidently missed.

New and old compiled files were compared with cmp to check for being
identically. So the patch will not break the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters

Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.

Convert

ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)

to

ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)

throughout the kernel

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF: handle wrong superblock better

If UDF superblock is incorrect, we can fail to find a table of free /
allocated space and consequently Oops. Handle this situation more
gracefully by ignoring the broken UDF partition.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF: fix UID and GID mount option ignorance

This patch fix weird behaviour of UDF mounting procedure. To get UID
changed (for now) we have to type

mount -t udf -o uid=some_user,uid=ignore /dev/device /mnt/moun_point

and specifying two uid at once is strange a bit. So with the patch we are
able to mount without additional 'uid=ignore' option. The same for GID
option is done.

This patch will not break current mount scheme (with two option).

Btw this does fix (I hope) the following

[BUG 6124] mount of UDF fs ignores UID and GID options
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6124

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: Michael <auslands-kv@gmx.de>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF: coding style conversion - lindent fixups

This patch fixes up sources after conversion by Lindent.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().

Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

UDF: coding style conversion - lindent

This patch converts UDF coding style to kernel coding style using Lindent.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/i386/* fs/* ipc/*: mark variables with uninitialized_var()

Mark variables with uninitialized_var() if such a warning appears,
and analysis proves that the var is initialized properly on all paths
it is used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

parse errors in ifdefs

Fix various bits of obviously-busted code which we're not happening to
compile, due to ifdefs.

Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR

SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR is always specified. No point in checking it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: possible null pointer dereference while load_partition

sb_read may return NULL, let's explicitly check it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: support files larger than 1G

Make UDF work correctly for files larger than 1GB. As no extent can be
longer than (1<<30)-blocksize bytes, we have to create several extents if a
big hole is being created. As a side-effect, we now don't discard
preallocated blocks when creating a hole.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: use get_bh()

Make UDF use get_bh() instead of directly accessing b_count and use
brelse() instead of udf_release_data() which does just brelse()...

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF: introduce struct extent_position

Introduce a structure extent_position to store a position of an extent and
the corresponding buffer_head in one place.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

slab allocators: Remove SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL flag

I have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL. It is only supported by
SLAB.

I think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed
to verify that the state is the constructor state again? The callback is
performed before each freeing of an object.

I would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually
before the free. That also places the check near the code object
manipulation of the object.

Also the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was
compiled with SLAB debugging on. If there would be code in a constructor
handling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on
SLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code. But there is no such code
in the kernel. I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real
use of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the
same effect (i.e. add debug code before kfree).

There is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be
clear in fs inode caches. Remove the pointless checks (they would even be
pointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.

This is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support. Remove the check for
unimplemented flags from SLUB.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] Mark struct super_operations const

This patch is inspired by Arjan's "Patch series to mark struct
file_operations and struct inode_operations const".

Compile tested with gcc & sparse.

Signed-off-by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] fs/*: trivial vsnprintf() conversion

It would very lame to get buffer overflow via one of the following.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_t

Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.

The patch was generated using the following script:

#!/bin/sh
#
# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
#

set -e

for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
quilt add $file
sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
mv /tmp/$$ $file
quilt refresh
done

The script was run like this

sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_KERNEL

SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] UDF: Fix mounting read-write

The UDF filesystem can't be mounted in read-write mode any more,
because of forgotten braces.

Signed-off-by: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
[ Duh! ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] mount udf UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY partitions with MS_RDONLY

There's a bug where a UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY udf partition gets mounted
read-write, then subsequent problems happen; files seem to be able to be
removed, but file creation results in EIO or worse, oops.

EIO is coming from udf_new_block(), which returns EIO if the right flags
aren't set; only UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY is set in this case. We probably
s hould not have gotten this far...

Attached patch seems to fix it - and includes a printk to alert the user
that their "rw" mount request has been converted to "ro."

Here's the testcase I used:

[root@magnesium ~]# mkisofs -R -J -udf -o testiso /tmp/
...
Total translation table size: 0
Total rockridge attributes bytes: 342923
Total directory bytes: 382312
Path table size(bytes): 104
Max brk space used 103000
105059 extents written (205 MB)

[root@magnesium ~]# mount -o loop testiso /mnt/test/
[root@magnesium ~]# ls /mnt/test/fsfile
/mnt/test/fsfile
[root@magnesium ~]# rm /mnt/test/fsfile
[root@magnesium ~]# ls /mnt/test/fsfile
ls: /mnt/test/fsfile: No such file or directory
[root@magnesium ~]# touch /mnt/test/fsfile
touch: cannot touch `/mnt/test/fsfile': Input/output error
[root@magnesium tmp]# grep udf /proc/mounts
/dev/loop1 /mnt/test udf rw 0 0

Force readonly mounts of UDF partitions marked as read-only.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Really ignore kmem_cache_destroy return value

* Rougly half of callers already do it by not checking return value
* Code in drivers/acpi/osl.c does the following to be sure:

(void)kmem_cache_destroy(cache);

* Those who check it printk something, however, slab_error already printed
the name of failed cache.
* XFS BUGs on failed kmem_cache_destroy which is not the decision
low-level filesystem driver should make. Converted to ignore.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix possible UDF deadlock and memory corruption (CVE-2006-4145)

UDF code is not really ready to handle extents larger that 1GB. This is
the easy way to forbid creating those.

Also truncation code did not count with the case when there are no
extents in the file and we are extending the file.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] initialize parts of udf inode earlier in create

Eric says:

> I saw an oops down this path when trying to create a new file on a UDF
> filesystem which was internally marked as readonly, but mounted rw:
>
> udf_create
> udf_new_inode
> new_inode
> alloc_inode
> udf_alloc_inode
> udf_new_block
> returns EIO due to readonlyness
> iput (on error)

I ran into the same issue today, but when listing a directory with
invalid/corrupt entries:

udf_lookup
udf_iget
get_new_inode_fast
alloc_inode
udf_alloc_inode
__udf_read_inode
fails for any reason
iput (on error)
...

The following patch to udf_alloc_inode() should take care of both (and
other similar) cases, but I've only tested it with udf_lookup().

Signed-off-by: Dan Bastone <dan@pwienterprises.com>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to perform statfs with a known root dentry

Give the statfs superblock operation a dentry pointer rather than a superblock
pointer.

This complements the get_sb() patch. That reduced the significance of
sb->s_root, allowing NFS to place a fake root there. However, NFS does
require a dentry to use as a target for the statfs operation. This permits
the root in the vfsmount to be used instead.

linux/mount.h has been added where necessary to make allyesconfig build
successfully.

Interest has also been expressed for use with the FUSE and XFS filesystems.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount

Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that
permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.

The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry
pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()
which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the
superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour).

The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the
superblock pointer.

This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount
points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In
such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root
and mnt_sb would be set directly.

The patch also makes the following changes:

(*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount
pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change
very little.

(*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should
normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will
always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().

(*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the
dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().

This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that
aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The
currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,
and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in
dentries being left unculled.

However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be
implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is
simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be
inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries
with child trees.

[*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.

(*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of
changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.

[akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] cpuset memory spread: slab cache format

Rewrap the overly long source code lines resulting from the previous
patch's addition of the slab cache flag SLAB_MEM_SPREAD. This patch
contains only formatting changes, and no function change.

Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] cpuset memory spread: slab cache filesystems

Mark file system inode and similar slab caches subject to SLAB_MEM_SPREAD
memory spreading.

If a slab cache is marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, then anytime that a task that's
in a cpuset with the 'memory_spread_slab' option enabled goes to allocate
from such a slab cache, the allocations are spread evenly over all the
memory nodes (task->mems_allowed) allowed to that task, instead of favoring
allocation on the node local to the current cpu.

The following inode and similar caches are marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD:

file cache
==== =====
fs/adfs/super.c adfs_inode_cache
fs/affs/super.c affs_inode_cache
fs/befs/linuxvfs.c befs_inode_cache
fs/bfs/inode.c bfs_inode_cache
fs/block_dev.c bdev_cache
fs/cifs/cifsfs.c cifs_inode_cache
fs/coda/inode.c coda_inode_cache
fs/dquot.c dquot
fs/efs/super.c efs_inode_cache
fs/ext2/super.c ext2_inode_cache
fs/ext2/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext2_xattr
fs/ext3/super.c ext3_inode_cache
fs/ext3/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext3_xattr
fs/fat/cache.c fat_cache
fs/fat/inode.c fat_inode_cache
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_super.c vxfs_inode
fs/hpfs/super.c hpfs_inode_cache
fs/isofs/inode.c isofs_inode_cache
fs/jffs/inode-v23.c jffs_fm
fs/jffs2/super.c jffs2_i
fs/jfs/super.c jfs_ip
fs/minix/inode.c minix_inode_cache
fs/ncpfs/inode.c ncp_inode_cache
fs/nfs/direct.c nfs_direct_cache
fs/nfs/inode.c nfs_inode_cache
fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_big_inode_cache_name
fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_inode_cache
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmfs.c dlmfs_inode_cache
fs/ocfs2/super.c ocfs2_inode_cache
fs/proc/inode.c proc_inode_cache
fs/qnx4/inode.c qnx4_inode_cache
fs/reiserfs/super.c reiser_inode_cache
fs/romfs/inode.c romfs_inode_cache
fs/smbfs/inode.c smb_inode_cache
fs/sysv/inode.c sysv_inode_cache
fs/udf/super.c udf_inode_cache
fs/ufs/super.c ufs_inode_cache
net/socket.c sock_inode_cache
net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c rpc_inode_cache

The choice of which slab caches to so mark was quite simple. I marked
those already marked SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, except for fs/xfs, dentry_cache,
inode_cache, and buffer_head, which were marked in a previous patch. Even
though SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT is for a different purpose, it marks the same
potentially large file system i/o related slab caches as we need for memory
spreading.

Given that the rule now becomes "wherever you would have used a
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT slab cache flag before (usually the inode cache), use
the SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag too", this should be easy enough to maintain.
Future file system writers will just copy one of the existing file system
slab cache setups and tend to get it right without thinking.

Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] fs: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro

Use ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) and remove a
duplicate of ARRAY_SIZE. Some trailing whitespaces are also deleted.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] sem2mutex: UDF

Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] udf: fix uid/gid options and add uid/gid=ignore and forget options

Fix a bug in udf where it would write uid/gid = 0 to the disk for files
owned by the id given with the uid=/gid= mount options. It also adds 4 new
mount options: uid/gid=forget and uid/gid=ignore. Without any options the
id in core and on disk always match. Giving uid/gid=nnn specifies a
default ID to be used in core when the on disk ID is -1. uid/gid=ignore
forces the in core ID to allways be used no matter what the on disk ID is.
uid/gid=forget forces the on disk ID to always be written out as -1.

The use of these options allows you to override ownerships on a disk or
disable ownwership information from being written, allowing the media to be
used portably between different computers and possibly different users
without permissions issues that would require root to correct.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@cfl.rr.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

remove pointers to the defunct UDF mailing list

This patch removes pointers to the defunct UDF mailing list.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!