cifs: Add tracing for the cifs_tcon struct refcounting

Add tracing for the refcounting/lifecycle of the cifs_tcon struct, marking
different events with different labels and giving each tcon its own debug
ID so that the tracelines corresponding to individual tcons can be
distinguished. This can be enabled with:

echo 1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/cifs/smb3_tcon_ref/enable

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: Fix reacquisition of volume cookie on still-live connection

During mount, cifs_mount_get_tcon() gets a tcon resource connection record
and then attaches an fscache volume cookie to it. However, it does this
irrespective of whether or not the tcon returned from cifs_get_tcon() is a
new record or one that's already in use. This leads to a warning about a
volume cookie collision and a leaked volume cookie because tcon->fscache
gets reset.

Fix this be adding a mutex and a "we've already tried this" flag and only
doing it once for the lifetime of the tcon.

[!] Note: Looking at cifs_mount_get_tcon(), a more general solution may
actually be required. Reacquiring the volume cookie isn't the only thing
that function does: it also partially reinitialises the tcon record without
any locking - which may cause live filesystem ops already using the tcon
through a previous mount to malfunction.

This can be reproduced simply by something like:

mount //example.com/test /xfstest.test -o user=shares,pass=xxx,fsc
mount //example.com/test /mnt -o user=shares,pass=xxx,fsc

Fixes: 70431bfd825d ("cifs: Support fscache indexing rewrite")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: Fix duplicate fscache cookie warnings

fscache emits a lot of duplicate cookie warnings with cifs because the
index key for the fscache cookies does not include everything that the
cifs_find_inode() function does. The latter is used with iget5_locked() to
distinguish between inodes in the local inode cache.

Fix this by adding the creation time and file type to the fscache cookie
key.

Additionally, add a couple of comments to note that if one is changed the
other must be also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: 70431bfd825d ("cifs: Support fscache indexing rewrite")
cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion

Make netfslib pass the maximum length to the ->prepare_write() op to tell
the cache how much it can expand the length of a write to. This allows a
write to the server at the end of a file to be limited to a few bytes
whilst writing an entire block to the cache (something required by direct
I/O).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org

smb: propagate error code of extract_sharename()

In addition to the EINVAL, there may be an ENOMEM.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 70431bfd825d ("cifs: Support fscache indexing rewrite")
Signed-off-by: Katya Orlova <e.orlova@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

mm, netfs, fscache: stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache

Fscache has an optimisation by which reads from the cache are skipped
until we know that (a) there's data there to be read and (b) that data
isn't entirely covered by pages resident in the netfs pagecache. This is
done with two flags manipulated by fscache_note_page_release():

if (...
test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA, &cookie->flags) &&
test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags))
clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags);

where the NO_DATA_TO_READ flag causes cachefiles_prepare_read() to
indicate that netfslib should download from the server or clear the page
instead.

The fscache_note_page_release() function is intended to be called from
->releasepage() - but that only gets called if PG_private or PG_private_2
is set - and currently the former is at the discretion of the network
filesystem and the latter is only set whilst a page is being written to
the cache, so sometimes we miss clearing the optimisation.

Fix this by following Willy's suggestion[1] and adding an address_space
flag, AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, that causes filemap_release_folio() to always call
->release_folio() if it's set, even if PG_private or PG_private_2 aren't
set.

Note that this would require folio_test_private() and page_has_private() to
become more complicated. To avoid that, in the places[*] where these are
used to conditionalise calls to filemap_release_folio() and
try_to_release_page(), the tests are removed the those functions just
jumped to unconditionally and the test is performed there.

[*] There are some exceptions in vmscan.c where the check guards more than
just a call to the releaser. I've added a function, folio_needs_release()
to wrap all the checks for that.

AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS should be set if a non-NULL cookie is obtained from
fscache and cleared in ->evict_inode() before truncate_inode_pages_final()
is called.

Additionally, the FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ flag needs to be cleared
and the optimisation cancelled if a cachefiles object already contains data
when we open it.

[dwysocha@redhat.com: call folio_mapping() inside folio_needs_release()]
Link: https://github.com/DaveWysochanskiRH/kernel/commit/902c990e311120179fa5de99d68364b2947b79ec
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628104852.3391651-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Fixes: 1f67e6d0b188 ("fscache: Provide a function to note the release of a page")
Fixes: 047487c947e8 ("cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daire Byrne <daire.byrne@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
Cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

smb: move client and server files to common directory fs/smb

Move CIFS/SMB3 related client and server files (cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko
and helper modules) to new fs/smb subdirectory:

fs/cifs --> fs/smb/client
fs/ksmbd --> fs/smb/server
fs/smbfs_common --> fs/smb/common

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>