smb3: fix Open files on server counter going negative

We were decrementing the count of open files on server twice
for the case where we were closing cached directories.

Fixes: 8e843bf38f7b ("cifs: return a single-use cfid if we did not get a lease")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb3: retrying on failed server close

In the current implementation, CIFS close sends a close to the
server and does not check for the success of the server close.
This patch adds functionality to check for server close return
status and retries in case of an EBUSY or EAGAIN error.

This can help avoid handle leaks

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ritvik Budhiraja <rbudhiraja@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: open_cached_dir(): add FILE_READ_EA to desired access

Since smb2_query_eas() reads EA and uses cached directory,
open_cached_dir() should request FILE_READ_EA access.

Otherwise listxattr() and getxattr() will fail with EACCES
(0xc0000022 STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED SMB status).

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218543
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eugene Korenevsky <ekorenevsky@astralinux.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: update the same create_guid on replay

File open requests made to the server contain a
CreateGuid, which is used by the server to identify
the open request. If the same request needs to be
replayed, it needs to be sent with the same CreateGuid
in the durable handle v2 context.

Without doing so, we could end up leaking handles on
the server when:
1. multichannel is used AND
2. connection goes down, but not for all channels

This is because the replayed open request would have a
new CreateGuid and the server will treat this as a new
request and open a new handle.

This change fixes this by reusing the existing create_guid
stored in the cached fid struct.

REF: MS-SMB2 4.9 Replay Create Request on an Alternate Channel

Fixes: 4f1fffa23769 ("cifs: commands that are retried should have replay flag set")
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: commands that are retried should have replay flag set

MS-SMB2 states that the header flag SMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION
needs to be set when a command needs to be retried, so that
the server is aware that this is a replay for an operation that
appeared before.

This can be very important, for example, for state changing
operations and opens which get retried following a reconnect;
since the client maybe unaware of the status of the previous
open.

This is particularly important for multichannel scenario, since
disconnection of one connection does not mean that the session
is lost. The requests can be replayed on another channel.

This change also makes use of exponential back-off before replays
and also limits the number of retries to "retrans" mount option
value.

Also, this change does not modify the read/write codepath.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: helper function to check replayable error codes

The code to check for replay is not just -EAGAIN. In some
cases, the send request or receive response may result in
network errors, which we're now mapping to -ECONNABORTED.

This change introduces a helper function which checks
if the error returned in one of the above two errors.
And all checks for replays will now use this helper.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: open_cached_dir should not rely on primary channel

open_cached_dir today selects ses->server a.k.a primary channel
to send requests. When multichannel is used, the primary
channel maybe down. So it does not make sense to rely only
on that channel.

This fix makes this function pick a channel with the standard
helper function cifs_pick_channel.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb: client: fix potential OOBs in smb2_parse_contexts()

Validate offsets and lengths before dereferencing create contexts in
smb2_parse_contexts().

This fixes following oops when accessing invalid create contexts from
server:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881178d8cc3
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 4a01067 P4D 4a01067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 1736 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs]
Code: f8 10 75 13 48 b8 93 ad 25 50 9c b4 11 e7 49 39 06 0f 84 d2 00
00 00 8b 45 00 85 c0 74 61 41 29 c5 48 01 c5 41 83 fd 0f 76 55 <0f> b7
7d 04 0f b7 45 06 4c 8d 74 3d 00 66 83 f8 04 75 bc ba 04 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900007939e0 EFLAGS: 00010216
RAX: ffffc90000793c78 RBX: ffff8880180cc000 RCX: ffffc90000793c90
RDX: ffffc90000793cc0 RSI: ffff8880178d8cc0 RDI: ffff8880180cc000
RBP: ffff8881178d8cbf R08: ffffc90000793c22 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8880180cc000 R11: 0000000000000024 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000793c22
FS: 00007f873753cbc0(0000) GS:ffff88806bc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff8881178d8cc3 CR3: 00000000181ca000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x23/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x181/0x480
? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? exc_page_fault+0x1b6/0x1c0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs]
SMB2_open+0x38d/0x5f0 [cifs]
? smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs]
smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs]
cifs_is_path_remote+0x8d/0x230 [cifs]
cifs_mount+0x7e/0x350 [cifs]
cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x128/0x780 [cifs]
smb3_get_tree+0xd9/0x290 [cifs]
vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0x100
? capable+0x37/0x70
path_mount+0x2d7/0xb80
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60
__x64_sys_mount+0x11a/0x150
do_syscall_64+0x47/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
RIP: 0033:0x7f8737657b1e

Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound()

The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with
KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options
'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm'

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534

CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
print_report+0xcf/0x650
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90
kasan_report+0xda/0x110
? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs]
? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs]
smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480
? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170
smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0
? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100
cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs]
statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0
fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0
__do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0
? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Allocated by task 27534:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs]
smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs]
smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs]
smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs]
cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs]
statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0
fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0
__do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Freed by task 27534:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50
____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170
slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0
__kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0
open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs]
smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs]
smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs]

This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break()
where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease
break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(),
we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of
!@cfid->has_lease.

Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks
have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls
on those cached fids

CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame...
CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1...
CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108
CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests:
CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame...
CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1...
CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108
...

To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set
right before sending out compounded request so that any potential
lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're
still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check
@cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb: client: prevent new fids from being removed by laundromat

Check if @cfid->time is set in laundromat so we guarantee that only
fully cached fids will be selected for removal. While we're at it,
add missing locks to protect access of @cfid fields in order to avoid
races with open_cached_dir() and cfids_laundromat_worker(),
respectively.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb: client: make laundromat a delayed worker

By having laundromat kthread processing cached directories on every
second turned out to be overkill, especially when having multiple SMB
mounts.

Relax it by using a delayed worker instead that gets scheduled on
every @dir_cache_timeout (default=30) seconds per tcon.

This also fixes the 1s delay when tearing down tcon.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb3: do not start laundromat thread when dir leases
disabled

When no directory lease support, or for IPC shares where directories
can not be opened, do not start an unneeded laundromat thread for
that mount (it wastes resources).

Fixes: d14de8067e3f ("cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com>
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb3: allow controlling maximum number of cached directories

Allow adjusting the maximum number of cached directories per share
(defaults to 16) via mount parm "max_cached_dirs"

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb3: allow controlling length of time directory entries are cached with dir leases

Currently with directory leases we cache directory contents for a fixed period
of time (default 30 seconds) but for many workloads this is too short. Allow
configuring the maximum amount of time directory entries are cached when a
directory lease is held on that directory. Add module load parm "max_dir_cache"

For example to set the timeout to 10 minutes you would do:

echo 600 > /sys/module/cifs/parameters/dir_cache_timeout

or to disable caching directory contents:

echo 0 > /sys/module/cifs/parameters/dir_cache_timeout

Reviewed-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: update desired access while requesting for directory lease

We read and cache directory contents when we get directory
lease, so we should ask for read permission to read contents
of directory.

Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories

and drop cached directories after 30 seconds

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

smb: move client and server files to common directory fs/smb

Move CIFS/SMB3 related client and server files (cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko
and helper modules) to new fs/smb subdirectory:

fs/cifs --> fs/smb/client
fs/ksmbd --> fs/smb/server
fs/smbfs_common --> fs/smb/common

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>