orangefs: move orangefs_xattr_handlers to .rodata

This makes it harder for accidental or malicious changes to
orangefs_xattr_handlers at runtime.

Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930050033.41174-22-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: drop unused posix acl handlers

Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems
that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr()
method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the
handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new
posix acl api.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

acl: handle idmapped mounts

The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.

The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.

In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

orangefs: implement xattr cache

This uses the same timeout as the getattr cache. This substantially
increases performance when writing files with smaller buffer sizes.

When writing, the size is (often) changed, which causes a call to
notify_change which calls security_inode_need_killpriv which needs a
getxattr. Caching it reduces traffic to the server.

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

orangefs: Adjust three checks for null pointers

MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.

Comparison to NULL could be written !…

Thus fix affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: constify xattr_handler structure

The xattr_handler structure is only stored in an array of const
structures. Thus the xattr_handler structure itself can be
const.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: off by ones in xattr size checks

A previous patch which claimed to remove off by ones actually introduced
them.

strlen() returns the length of the string not including the NUL
character. We are using strcpy() to copy "name" into a buffer which is
ORANGEFS_MAX_XATTR_NAMELEN characters long. We should make sure to
leave space for the NUL, otherwise we're writing one character beyond
the end of the buffer.

Fixes: e675c5ec51fe ("orangefs: clean up oversize xattr validation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: clean up oversize xattr validation

Also don't check flags as this has been validated by the VFS already.

Fix an off-by-one error in the max size checking.

Stop logging just because userspace wants to write attributes which do
not fit.

This and the previous commit fix xfstests generic/020.

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: fix bounds check for listxattr

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

xattr: Stop calling {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations

All filesystems that support xattrs by now do so via xattr handlers.
They all define sb->s_xattr, and their getxattr, setxattr, and
removexattr inode operations use the generic inode operations. On
filesystems that don't support xattrs, the xattr inode operations are
all NULL, and sb->s_xattr is also NULL.

This means that we can remove the getxattr, setxattr, and removexattr
inode operations and directly call the generic handlers, or better,
inline expand those handlers into fs/xattr.c.

Filesystems that do not support xattrs on some inodes should clear the
IOP_XATTR i_opflags flag in those inodes. (Right now, some filesystems
have checks to disable xattrs on some inodes in the ->list, ->get, and
->set xattr handler operations instead.) The IOP_XATTR flag is
automatically cleared in inodes of filesystems that don't have xattr
support.

In orangefs, symlinks do have a setxattr iop but no getxattr iop. Add a
check for symlinks to orangefs_inode_getxattr to preserve the current,
weird behavior; that check may not be necessary though.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

orangefs: fix namespace handling

In orangefs_inode_getxattr(), an fsuid is written to dmesg. The kuid is
converted to a userspace uid via from_kuid(current_user_ns(), [...]), but
since dmesg is global, init_user_ns should be used here instead.

In copy_attributes_from_inode(), op_alloc() and fill_default_sys_attrs(),
upcall structures are populated with uids/gids that have been mapped into
the caller's namespace. However, those upcall structures are read by
another process (the userspace filesystem driver), and that process might
be running in another namespace. This effectively lets any user spoof its
uid and gid as seen by the userspace filesystem driver.

To fix the second issue, I just construct the opcall structures with
init_user_ns uids/gids and require the filesystem server to run in the
init namespace. Since orangefs is full of global state anyway (as the error
message in DUMP_DEVICE_ERROR explains, there can only be one userspace
orangefs filesystem driver at once), that shouldn't be a problem.

[
Why does orangefs even exist in the kernel if everything does upcalls into
userspace? What does orangefs do that couldn't be done with the FUSE
interface? If there is no good answer to those questions, I'd prefer to see
orangefs kicked out of the kernel. Can that be done for something that
shipped in a release?

According to commit f7ab093f74bf ("Orangefs: kernel client part 1"), they
even already have a FUSE daemon, and the only rational reason (apart from
"but most of our users report preferring to use our kernel module instead")
given for not wanting to use FUSE is one "in-the-works" feature that could
probably be integated into FUSE instead.
]

This patch has been compile-tested.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: Remove useless xattr prefix arguments

Mike,

On Fri, Jun 3, 2016 at 9:44 PM, Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> wrote:
> We use the return value in this one line you changed, our userspace code gets
> ill when we send it (-ENOMEM +1) as a key length...

ah, my mistake. Here's a fixed version.

Thanks,
Andreas

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: Remove redundant "trusted." xattr handler

Orangefs has a catch-all xattr handler that effectively does what the
trusted handler does already.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: Remove useless defines

The ORANGEFS_XATTR_INDEX_ defines are unused; the ORANGEFS_XATTR_NAME_
defines only obfuscate the code.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

switch xattr_handler->set() to passing dentry and inode separately

preparation for similar switch in ->setxattr() (see the next commit for
rationale).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

xattr_handler: pass dentry and inode as separate arguments of ->get()

... and do not assume they are already attached to each other

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Orangefs: optimize boilerplate code.

Suggested by David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
The former can potentially be a performance win over the latter.

memcpy(d, s, len);
memset(d+len, c, size-len);

memset(d, c, size);
memcpy(d, s, len);

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Orangefs: xattr.c cleanup

1. It is nonsense to test for negative size_t, suggested by
David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>

2. By the time Orangefs gets called, the vfs has ensured that
name != NULL, and that buffer and size are sane.

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: sanitize listxattr and return EIO on impossible values

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

orangefs: remove unused reference to xattr key length

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Orangefs: validate resp.listxattr.returned_count

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Orangefs: change pvfs2 filenames to orangefs

Also changed references within source files that referred to
header files whose names had changed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

OrangeFS: Change almost all instances of the string PVFS2 to OrangeFS.

OrangeFS was formerly known as PVFS2 and retains the name in many places.

I leave the device /dev/pvfs2-req since this affects userspace.

I leave the filesystem type pvfs2 since this affects userspace. Further
the OrangeFS sysint library reads fstab for an entry of type pvfs2
independently of kernel mounts.

I leave extended attribute keys user.pvfs2 and system.pvfs2 as the
sysint library understands these.

I leave references to userspace binaries still named pvfs2.

I leave the filenames.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi9@clemson.edu>
[martin@omnibond.com: clairify above constraints and merge]
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

fs: out of bounds on stack in iov_iter_advance

On Wed, Nov 11, 2015 at 10:19:48AM +0000, Al Viro wrote:

> I'll cook the minimal fixup for API change after I get some sleep and
> send it your way, unless somebody gets there first...

This should do it - switches ->ioctl() to pvfs2_inode_[gs]etxattr() and
converts xattr_handler ->[gs]et() to new API.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Orangefs: address problems found by static checker

Don't check for negative rc from boolean.

Don't pointlessly initialize variables, it short-circuits
gcc's uninitialized variable warnings. And max_new_nr_segs
can never be zero, so don't check for it.

Preserve original kstrdup pointer for freeing later.

Don't check for negative value in unsigned variable.

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Orangefs: kernel client part 5

Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>