dlm: implement EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK

This patch is activating the EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag to
signal lockd that both filesystems are able to handle async lock
requests. The cluster filesystems gfs2 and ocfs2 will redirect their
lock requests to DLMs plock implementation that can handle async lock
requests.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft

The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."

I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.

Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.

It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.

If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> [auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 145

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 021110 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 84 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524100844.756442981@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ocfs2: fix ocfs2 read inode data panic in ocfs2_iget

In some cases, ocfs2_iget() reads the data of inode, which has been
deleted for some reason. That will make the system panic. So We should
judge whether this inode has been deleted, and tell the caller that the
inode is a bad inode.

For example, the ocfs2 is used as the backed of nfs, and the client is
nfsv3. This issue can be reproduced by the following steps.

on the nfs server side,
..../patha/pathb

Step 1: The process A was scheduled before calling the function fh_verify.

Step 2: The process B is removing the 'pathb', and just completed the call
to function dput. Then the dentry of 'pathb' has been deleted from the
dcache, and all ancestors have been deleted also. The relationship of
dentry and inode was deleted through the function hlist_del_init. The
following is the call stack.
dentry_iput->hlist_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_alias)

At this time, the inode is still in the dcache.

Step 3: The process A call the function ocfs2_get_dentry, which get the
inode from dcache. Then the refcount of inode is 1. The following is the
call stack.
nfsd3_proc_getacl->fh_verify->exportfs_decode_fh->fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry)

Step 4: Dirty pages are flushed by bdi threads. So the inode of 'patha'
is evicted, and this directory was deleted. But the inode of 'pathb'
can't be evicted, because the refcount of the inode was 1.

Step 5: The process A keep running, and call the function
reconnect_path(in exportfs_decode_fh), which call function
ocfs2_get_parent of ocfs2. Get the block number of parent
directory(patha) by the name of ... Then read the data from disk by the
block number. But this inode has been deleted, so the system panic.

Process A Process B
1. in nfsd3_proc_getacl |
2. | dput
3. fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry) |
4. bdi flush dirty cache |
5. ocfs2_iget |

[283465.542049] OCFS2: ERROR (device sdp): ocfs2_validate_inode_block:
Invalid dinode #580640: OCFS2_VALID_FL not set

[283465.545490] Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device sdp): panic forced
after error

[283465.546889] CPU: 5 PID: 12416 Comm: nfsd Tainted: G W
4.1.12-124.18.6.el6uek.bug28762940v3.x86_64 #2
[283465.548382] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX
Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 09/21/2015
[283465.549657] 0000000000000000 ffff8800a56fb7b8 ffffffff816e839c
ffffffffa0514758
[283465.550392] 000000000008dc20 ffff8800a56fb838 ffffffff816e62d3
0000000000000008
[283465.551056] ffff880000000010 ffff8800a56fb848 ffff8800a56fb7e8
ffff88005df9f000
[283465.551710] Call Trace:
[283465.552516] [<ffffffff816e839c>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81
[283465.553291] [<ffffffff816e62d3>] panic+0xcb/0x21b
[283465.554037] [<ffffffffa04e66b0>] ocfs2_handle_error+0xf0/0xf0 [ocfs2]
[283465.554882] [<ffffffffa04e7737>] __ocfs2_error+0x67/0x70 [ocfs2]
[283465.555768] [<ffffffffa049c0f9>] ocfs2_validate_inode_block+0x229/0x230
[ocfs2]
[283465.556683] [<ffffffffa047bcbc>] ocfs2_read_blocks+0x46c/0x7b0 [ocfs2]
[283465.557408] [<ffffffffa049bed0>] ? ocfs2_inode_cache_io_unlock+0x20/0x20
[ocfs2]
[283465.557973] [<ffffffffa049f0eb>] ocfs2_read_inode_block_full+0x3b/0x60
[ocfs2]
[283465.558525] [<ffffffffa049f5ba>] ocfs2_iget+0x4aa/0x880 [ocfs2]
[283465.559082] [<ffffffffa049146e>] ocfs2_get_parent+0x9e/0x220 [ocfs2]
[283465.559622] [<ffffffff81297c05>] reconnect_path+0xb5/0x300
[283465.560156] [<ffffffff81297f46>] exportfs_decode_fh+0xf6/0x2b0
[283465.560708] [<ffffffffa062faf0>] ? nfsd_proc_getattr+0xa0/0xa0 [nfsd]
[283465.561262] [<ffffffff810a8196>] ? prepare_creds+0x26/0x110
[283465.561932] [<ffffffffa0630860>] fh_verify+0x350/0x660 [nfsd]
[283465.562862] [<ffffffffa0637804>] ? nfsd_cache_lookup+0x44/0x630 [nfsd]
[283465.563697] [<ffffffffa063a8b9>] nfsd3_proc_getattr+0x69/0xf0 [nfsd]
[283465.564510] [<ffffffffa062cf60>] nfsd_dispatch+0xe0/0x290 [nfsd]
[283465.565358] [<ffffffffa05eb892>] ? svc_tcp_adjust_wspace+0x12/0x30
[sunrpc]
[283465.566272] [<ffffffffa05ea652>] svc_process_common+0x412/0x6a0 [sunrpc]
[283465.567155] [<ffffffffa05eaa03>] svc_process+0x123/0x210 [sunrpc]
[283465.568020] [<ffffffffa062c90f>] nfsd+0xff/0x170 [nfsd]
[283465.568962] [<ffffffffa062c810>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
[283465.570112] [<ffffffff810a622b>] kthread+0xcb/0xf0
[283465.571099] [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
[283465.572114] [<ffffffff816f11b8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[283465.573156] [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1554185919-3010-1-git-send-email-sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Shuning Zhang <sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: piaojun <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: "Gang He" <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fix potential use after free

ocfs2_get_dentry() calls iput(inode) to drop the reference count of
inode, and if the reference count hits 0, inode is freed. However, in
this function, it then reads inode->i_generation, which may result in a
use after free bug. Move the put operation later.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543109237-110227-1-git-send-email-bianpan2016@163.com
Fixes: 781f200cb7a("ocfs2: Remove masklog ML_EXPORT.")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast

When trying to propagate an error result, the error return path attempts
to retain the error, but does this with an open cast across very different
types, which the upcoming structure layout randomization plugin flags as
being potentially dangerous in the face of randomization. This is a false
positive, but what this code actually wants to do is use ERR_CAST() to
retain the error value.

Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations

that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ocfs2: fix possible uninitialized variable access

In ocfs2_local_alloc_find_clear_bits and ocfs2_get_dentry, variable
numfound and set may be uninitialized and then used in tracepoint. In
ocfs2_xattr_block_get and ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket, variable block_off
and xv may be uninitialized and then used in the following logic due to
unchecked return value.

This patch fixes these possible issues.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type

This patch is a follow up on below patch:

[PATCH] exportfs: add FILEID_INVALID to indicate invalid fid_type
commit: 216b6cbdcbd86b1db0754d58886b466ae31f5a63

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Trivedi <t.vivek@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

->encode_fh() API change

pass inode + parent's inode or NULL instead of dentry + bool saying
whether we want the parent or not.

NOTE: that needs ceph fix folded in.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

exportfs: Return the minimum required handle size

The exportfs encode handle function should return the minimum required
handle size. This helps user to find out the handle size by passing 0
handle size in the first step and then redoing to the call again with
the returned handle size value.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ocfs2: Remove masklog ML_EXPORT.

Remove mlog(0) from fs/ocfs2/export.c and the masklog EXPORT.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

ocfs2: Remove EXIT from masklog.

mlog_exit is used to record the exit status of a function.
But because it is added in so many functions, if we enable it,
the system logs get filled up quickly and cause too much I/O.
So actually no one can open it for a production system or even
for a test.

This patch just try to remove it or change it. So:
1. if all the error paths already use mlog_errno, it is just removed.
Otherwise, it will be replaced by mlog_errno.
2. if it is used to print some return value, it is replaced with
mlog(0,...).
mlog_exit_ptr is changed to mlog(0.
All those mlog(0,...) will be replaced with trace events later.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

ocfs2: Remove ENTRY from masklog.

ENTRY is used to record the entry of a function.
But because it is added in so many functions, if we enable it,
the system logs get filled up quickly and cause too much I/O.
So actually no one can open it for a production system or even
for a test.

So for mlog_entry_void, we just remove it.
for mlog_entry(...), we replace it with mlog(0,...), and they
will be replace by trace event later.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

switch ocfs2, close races

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs: dcache reduce branches in lookup path

Reduce some branches and memory accesses in dcache lookup by adding dentry
flags to indicate common d_ops are set, rather than having to check them.
This saves a pointer memory access (dentry->d_op) in common path lookup
situations, and saves another pointer load and branch in cases where we
have d_op but not the particular operation.

Patched with:

git grep -E '[.>]([[:space:]])*d_op([[:space:]])*=' | xargs sed -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)->d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\1, \2);/' -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)\.d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\&\1, \2);/' -i

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>

ocfs2/trivial: Remove trailing whitespaces

Patch removes trailing whitespaces.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Fix some printk() warnings.

The old %llu vs u64 battle. Cast them correctly.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: fix rare stale inode errors when exporting via nfs

For nfs exporting, ocfs2_get_dentry() returns the dentry for fh.
ocfs2_get_dentry() may read from disk when the inode is not in memory,
without any cross cluster lock. this leads to the file system loading a
stale inode.

This patch fixes above problem.

Solution is that in case of inode is not in memory, we get the cluster
lock(PR) of alloc inode where the inode in question is allocated from (this
causes node on which deletion is done sync the alloc inode) before reading
out the inode itsself. then we check the bitmap in the group (the inode in
question allcated from) to see if the bit is clear. if it's clear then it's
stale. if the bit is set, we then check generation as the existing code
does.

We have to read out the inode in question from disk first to know its alloc
slot and allot bit. And if its not stale we read it out using ocfs2_iget().
The second read should then be from cache.

And also we have to add a per superblock nfs_sync_lock to cover the lock for
alloc inode and that for inode in question. this is because ocfs2_get_dentry()
and ocfs2_delete_inode() lock on them in reverse order. nfs_sync_lock is locked
in EX mode in ocfs2_get_dentry() and in PR mode in ocfs2_delete_inode(). so
that mutliple ocfs2_delete_inode() can run concurrently in normal case.

[mfasheh@suse.com: build warning fixes and comment cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

[PATCH] switch all filesystems over to d_obtain_alias

Switch all users of d_alloc_anon to d_obtain_alias.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ocfs2: Silence false lockdep warnings

Create separate lockdep lock classes for system file's i_mutexes. They are
used to guard allocations and similar things and thus rank differently
than i_mutex of a regular file or directory.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Rename ocfs2_meta_[un]lock

Call this the "inode_lock" now, since it covers both data and meta data.
This patch makes no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

exportfs: make struct export_operations const

Now that nfsd has stopped writing to the find_exported_dentry member we an
mark the export_operations const

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Timothy Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: new export ops

OCFS2 has it's own 64bit-firendly filehandle format so we can't use the
generic helpers here. I'll add a struct for the types later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: Provide convenience function for ino lookup

A couple paths which needed to just match a parent dir + name pair to an
inode number were a bit messy because they had to deal with
ocfs2_find_files_on_disk() which returns a larger number of values. Provide
a convenience function, ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name() which internalizes all
the extra accounting.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: fix sparse warnings in fs/ocfs2

None of these are actually harmful, but the noise makes looking for real
problems difficult.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: cleanup ocfs2_iget() errors

Get rid of some error prints in the ocfs2_iget() path from
ocfs2_get_dentry(). NFSD can easily cause us to read stale inodes.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: remove unused handle argument from ocfs2_meta_lock_full()

Now that this is unused and all callers pass NULL, we can safely remove it.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Remove i_generation from inode lock names

OCFS2 puts inode meta data in the "lock value block" provided by the DLM.
Typically, i_generation is encoded in the lock name so that a deleted inode
on and a new one in the same block don't share the same lvb.

Unfortunately, that scheme means that the read in ocfs2_read_locked_inode()
is potentially thrown away as soon as the meta data lock is taken - we
cannot encode the lock name without first knowing i_generation, which
requires a disk read.

This patch encodes i_generation in the inode meta data lvb, and removes the
value from the inode meta data lock name. This way, the read can be covered
by a lock, and at the same time we can distinguish between an up to date and
a stale LVB.

This will help cold-cache stat(2) performance in particular.

Since this patch changes the protocol version, we take the opportunity to do
a minor re-organization of two of the LVB fields.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Hook rest of the file system into dentry locking API

Actually replace the vote calls with the new dentry operations. Make any
necessary adjustments to get the scheme to work.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

ocfs2: don't use MLF* in the file system

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem

The OCFS2 file system module.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Hackel <kurt.hackel@oracle.com>