NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation

If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect
and the request attributes include the change info and size attribute
then the request is handled as below:

Server sends CB_GETATTR to client to get the latest change info and file
size. If these values are the same as the server's cached values then
the GETATTR proceeds as normal.

If either the change info or file size is different from the server's
cached values, or the file was already marked as modified, then:

. update time_modify and time_metadata into file's metadata
with current time

. encode GETATTR as normal except the file size is encoded with
the value returned from CB_GETATTR

. mark the file as modified

If the CB_GETATTR fails for any reasons, the delegation is recalled
and NFS4ERR_DELAY is returned for the GETATTR.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: prepare for supporting admin-revocation of state

The NFSv4 protocol allows state to be revoked by the admin and has error
codes which allow this to be communicated to the client.

This patch
- introduces a new state-id status SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED
which can be set on open, lock, or delegation state.
- reports NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED when these are accessed
- introduces a per-client counter of these states and returns
SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED when the counter is not zero.
Decrements this when freeing any admin-revoked state.
- introduces stub code to find all interesting states for a given
superblock so they can be revoked via the 'unlock_filesystem'
file in /proc/fs/nfsd/
No actual states are handled yet.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: remove nfsd_stats, make th_cnt a global counter

This is the last global stat, take it out of the nfsd_stats struct and
make it a global part of nfsd, report it the same as always.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: rename nfsd_last_thread() to nfsd_destroy_serv()

As this function now destroys the svc_serv, this is a better name.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: drop the nfsd_put helper

It's not safe to call nfsd_put once nfsd_last_thread has been called, as
that function will zero out the nn->nfsd_serv pointer.

Drop the nfsd_put helper altogether and open-code the svc_put in its
callers instead. That allows us to not be reliant on the value of that
pointer when handling an error.

Fixes: 2a501f55cd64 ("nfsd: call nfsd_last_thread() before final nfsd_put()")
Reported-by: Zhi Li <yieli@redhat.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: call nfsd_last_thread() before final nfsd_put()

If write_ports_addfd or write_ports_addxprt fail, they call nfsd_put()
without calling nfsd_last_thread(). This leaves nn->nfsd_serv pointing
to a structure that has been freed.

So remove 'static' from nfsd_last_thread() and call it when the
nfsd_serv is about to be destroyed.

Fixes: ec52361df99b ("SUNRPC: stop using ->sv_nrthreads as a refcount")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: add rpc_status netlink support

Introduce rpc_status netlink support for NFSD in order to dump pending
RPC requests debugging information from userspace.

Closes: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=366
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: separate nfsd_last_thread() from nfsd_put()

Now that the last nfsd thread is stopped by an explicit act of calling
svc_set_num_threads() with a count of zero, we only have a limited
number of places that can happen, and don't need to call
nfsd_last_thread() in nfsd_put()

So separate that out and call it at the two places where the number of
threads is set to zero.

Move the clearing of ->nfsd_serv and the call to svc_xprt_destroy_all()
into nfsd_last_thread(), as they are really part of the same action.

nfsd_put() is now a thin wrapper around svc_put(), so make it a static
inline.

nfsd_put() cannot be called after nfsd_last_thread(), so in a couple of
places we have to use svc_put() instead.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

SUNRPC: Refactor RPC server dispatch method

Currently, svcauth_gss_accept() pre-reserves response buffer space
for the RPC payload length and GSS sequence number before returning
to the dispatcher, which then adds the header's accept_stat field.

The problem is the accept_stat field is supposed to go before the
length and seq_num fields. So svcauth_gss_release() has to relocate
the accept_stat value (see svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap()).

To enable these fields to be added to the response buffer in the
correct (final) order, the pointer to the accept_stat has to be made
available to svcauth_gss_accept() so that it can set it before
reserving space for the length and seq_num fields.

As a first step, move the pointer to the location of the accept_stat
field into struct svc_rqst.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown time

Currently the nfsd-client shrinker is registered and unregistered at
the time the nfsd module is loaded and unloaded. The problem with this
is the shrinker is being registered before all of the relevant fields
in nfsd_net are initialized when nfsd is started. This can lead to an
oops when memory is low and the shrinker is called while nfsd is not
running.

This patch moves the register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker from
module load/unload time to nfsd startup/shutdown time.

Fixes: 44df6f439a17 ("NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition")
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: allow disabling NFSv2 at compile time

rpc.nfsd stopped supporting NFSv2 a year ago. Take the next logical
step toward deprecating it and allow NFSv2 support to be compiled out.

Add a new CONFIG_NFSD_V2 option that can be turned off and rework the
CONFIG_NFSD_V?_ACL option dependencies. Add a description that
discourages enabling it.

Also, change the description of CONFIG_NFSD to state that the always-on
version is now 3 instead of 2.

Finally, add an #ifdef around "case 2:" in __write_versions. When NFSv2
is disabled at compile time, this should make the kernel ignore attempts
to disable it at runtime, but still error out when trying to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: add shrinker to reap courtesy clients on low memory condition

Add courtesy_client_reaper to react to low memory condition triggered
by the system memory shrinker.

The delayed_work for the courtesy_client_reaper is scheduled on
the shrinker's count callback using the laundry_wq.

The shrinker's scan callback is not used for expiring the courtesy
clients due to potential deadlocks.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: Add a mechanism to wait for a DELEGRETURN

Subsequent patches will use this mechanism to wake up an operation
that is waiting for a client to return a delegation.

The new tracepoint records whether the wait timed out or was
properly awoken by the expected DELEGRETURN:

nfsd-1155 [002] 83799.493199: nfsd_delegret_wakeup: xid=0x14b7d6ef fh_hash=0xf6826792 (timed out)

Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

NFSD: limit the number of v4 clients to 1024 per 1GB of system memory

Currently there is no limit on how many v4 clients are supported
by the system. This can be a problem in systems with small memory
configuration to function properly when a very large number of
clients exist that creates memory shortage conditions.

This patch enforces a limit of 1024 NFSv4 clients, including courtesy
clients, per 1GB of system memory. When the number of the clients
reaches the limit, requests that create new clients are returned
with NFS4ERR_DELAY and the laundromat is kicked start to trim old
clients. Due to the overhead of the upcall to remove the client
record, the maximun number of clients the laundromat removes on
each run is limited to 128. This is done to ensure the laundromat
can still process the other tasks in a timely manner.

Since there is now a limit of the number of clients, the 24-hr
idle time limit of courtesy client is no longer needed and was
removed.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: refactoring v4 specific code to a helper in nfs4state.c

This patch moves the v4 specific code from nfsd_init_net() to
nfsd4_init_leases_net() helper in nfs4state.c

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: Decode NFSv4 birth time attribute

NFSD has advertised support for the NFSv4 time_create attribute
since commit e377a3e698fb ("nfsd: Add support for the birth time
attribute").

Igor Mammedov reports that Mac OS clients attempt to set the NFSv4
birth time attribute via OPEN(CREATE) and SETATTR if the server
indicates that it supports it, but since the above commit was
merged, those attempts now fail.

Table 5 in RFC 8881 lists the time_create attribute as one that can
be both set and retrieved, but the above commit did not add server
support for clients to provide a time_create attribute. IMO that's
a bug in our implementation of the NFSv4 protocol, which this commit
addresses.

Whether NFSD silently ignores the new birth time or actually sets it
is another matter. I haven't found another filesystem service in the
Linux kernel that enables users or clients to modify a file's birth
time attribute.

This commit reflects my (perhaps incorrect) understanding of whether
Linux users can set a file's birth time. NFSD will now recognize a
time_create attribute but it ignores its value. It clears the
time_create bit in the returned attribute bitmask to indicate that
the value was not used.

Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Fixes: e377a3e698fb ("nfsd: Add support for the birth time attribute")
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: move create/destroy of laundry_wq to init_nfsd and exit_nfsd

This patch moves create/destroy of laundry_wq from nfs4_state_start
and nfs4_state_shutdown_net to init_nfsd and exit_nfsd to prevent
the laundromat from being freed while a thread is processing a
conflicting lock.

Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: add courteous server support for thread with only delegation

This patch provides courteous server support for delegation only.
Only expired client with delegation but no conflict and no open
or lock state is allowed to be in COURTESY state.

Delegation conflict with COURTESY/EXPIRABLE client is resolved by
setting it to EXPIRABLE, queue work for the laundromat and return
delay to the caller. Conflict is resolved when the laudromat runs
and expires the EXIRABLE client while the NFS client retries the
OPEN request. Local thread request that gets conflict is doing the
retry in _break_lease.

Client in COURTESY or EXPIRABLE state is allowed to reconnect and
continues to have access to its state. Access to the nfs4_client by
the reconnecting thread and the laundromat is serialized via the
client_lock.

Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: Add support for the birth time attribute

For filesystems that supports "btime" timestamp (i.e. most modern
filesystems do) we share it via kernel nfsd. Btime support for NFS
client has already been added by Trond recently.

Suggested-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Valousek <ondrej.valousek.xm@renesas.com>
[ cel: addressed some whitespace/checkpatch nits ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

SUNRPC/NFSD: clean up get/put functions.

svc_destroy() is poorly named - it doesn't necessarily destroy the svc,
it might just reduce the ref count.
nfsd_destroy() is poorly named for the same reason.

This patch:
- removes the refcount functionality from svc_destroy(), moving it to
a new svc_put(). Almost all previous callers of svc_destroy() now
call svc_put().
- renames nfsd_destroy() to nfsd_put() and improves the code, using
the new svc_destroy() rather than svc_put()
- removes a few comments that explain the important for balanced
get/put calls. This should be obvious.

The only non-trivial part of this is that svc_destroy() would call
svc_sock_update() on a non-final decrement. It can no longer do that,
and svc_put() isn't really a good place of it. This call is now made
from svc_exit_thread() which seems like a good place. This makes the
call *before* sv_nrthreads is decremented rather than after. This
is not particularly important as the call just sets a flag which
causes sv_nrthreads set be checked later. A subsequent patch will
improve the ordering.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_encode

Returning an undecorated integer is an age-old trope, but it's
not clear (even to previous experts in this code) that the only
valid return values are 1 and 0. These functions do not return
a negative errno, rpc_stat value, or a positive length.

Document there are only two valid return values by having
.pc_encode return only true or false.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_encode

The passed-in value of the "__be32 *p" parameter is now unused in
every server-side XDR encoder, and can be removed.

Note also that there is a line in each encoder that sets up a local
pointer to a struct xdr_stream. Passing that pointer from the
dispatcher instead saves one line per encoder function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_decode

Returning an undecorated integer is an age-old trope, but it's
not clear (even to previous experts in this code) that the only
valid return values are 1 and 0. These functions do not return
a negative errno, rpc_stat value, or a positive length.

Document there are only two valid return values by having
.pc_decode return only true or false.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_decode

The passed-in value of the "__be32 *p" parameter is now unused in
every server-side XDR decoder, and can be removed.

Note also that there is a line in each decoder that sets up a local
pointer to a struct xdr_stream. Passing that pointer from the
dispatcher instead saves one line per decoder function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy completed.

Currently the source's export is mounted and unmounted on every
inter-server copy operation. This patch is an enhancement to delay
the unmount of the source export for a certain period of time to
eliminate the mount and unmount overhead on subsequent copy operations.

After a copy operation completes, a work entry is added to the
delayed unmount list with an expiration time. This list is serviced
by the laundromat thread to unmount the export of the expired entries.
Each time the export is being used again, its expiration time is
extended and the entry is re-inserted to the tail of the list.

The unmount task and the mount operation of the copy request are
synced to make sure the export is not unmounted while it's being
used.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: report client confirmation status in "info" file

mountd can now monitor clients appearing and disappearing in
/proc/fs/nfsd/clients, and will log these events, in liu of the logging
of mount/unmount events for NFSv3.

Currently it cannot distinguish between unconfirmed clients (which might
be transient and totally uninteresting) and confirmed clients.

So add a "status: " line which reports either "confirmed" or
"unconfirmed", and use fsnotify to report that the info file
has been modified.

This requires a bit of infrastructure to keep the dentry for the "info"
file. There is no need to take a counted reference as the dentry must
remain around until the client is removed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: Ensure knfsd shuts down when the "nfsd" pseudofs is unmounted

In order to ensure that knfsd threads don't linger once the nfsd
pseudofs is unmounted (e.g. when the container is killed) we let
nfsd_umount() shut down those threads and wait for them to exit.

This also should ensure that we don't need to do a kernel mount of
the pseudofs, since the thread lifetime is now limited by the
lifetime of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: report per-export stats

Collect some nfsd stats per export in addition to the global stats.

A new nfsdfs export_stats file is created. It uses the same ops as the
exports file to iterate the export entries and we use the file's name to
determine the reported info per export. For example:

$ cat /proc/fs/nfsd/export_stats
# Version 1.1
# Path Client Start-time
# Stats
/test localhost 92
fh_stale: 0
io_read: 9
io_write: 1

Every export entry reports the start time when stats collection
started, so stats collecting scripts can know if stats where reset
between samples.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Revert "nfsd4: support change_attr_type attribute"

This reverts commit a85857633b04d57f4524cca0a2bfaf87b2543f9f.

We're still factoring ctime into our change attribute even in the
IS_I_VERSION case. If someone sets the system time backwards, a client
could see the change attribute go backwards. Maybe we can just say
"well, don't do that", but there's some question whether that's good
enough, or whether we need a better guarantee.

Also, the client still isn't actually using the attribute.

While we're still figuring this out, let's just stop returning this
attribute.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

NFSD: Add common helpers to decode void args and encode void results

Start off the conversion to xdr_stream by de-duplicating the functions
that decode void arguments and encode void results.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd: add defines for NFSv4.2 extended attribute support

Add defines for server-side extended attribute support. Most have
already been added as part of client support, but these are
the network order error codes for the noxattr and xattr2big errors,
and the addition of the xattr support to the supported file
attributes (if configured).

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

nfsd4: fix nfsdfs reference count loop

We don't drop the reference on the nfsdfs filesystem with
mntput(nn->nfsd_mnt) until nfsd_exit_net(), but that won't be called
until the nfsd module's unloaded, and we can't unload the module as long
as there's a reference on nfsdfs. So this prevents module unloading.

Fixes: 2c830dd7209b ("nfsd: persist nfsd filesystem across mounts")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Luo Xiaogang <lxgrxd@163.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: clients don't need to break their own delegations

We currently revoke read delegations on any write open or any operation
that modifies file data or metadata (including rename, link, and
unlink). But if the delegation in question is the only read delegation
and is held by the client performing the operation, that's not really
necessary.

It's not always possible to prevent this in the NFSv4.0 case, because
there's not always a way to determine which client an NFSv4.0 delegation
came from. (In theory we could try to guess this from the transport
layer, e.g., by assuming all traffic on a given TCP connection comes
from the same client. But that's not really correct.)

In the NFSv4.1 case the session layer always tells us the client.

This patch should remove such self-conflicts in all cases where we can
reliably determine the client from the compound.

To do that we need to track "who" is performing a given (possibly
lease-breaking) file operation. We're doing that by storing the
information in the svc_rqst and using kthread_data() to map the current
task back to a svc_rqst.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: remove nfs4_reset_lease() declarations

The function was removed a long time ago, but the declaration
and a dummy implementation are still there, referencing the
deprecated time_t type.

Remove both.

Fixes: f958a1320ff7 ("nfsd4: remove unnecessary lease-setting function")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD fix mismatching type in nfsd4_set_netaddr

Fix __be32 and u32 mismatch in return and assignment.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: dbd4c2dd8f13 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD fill-in netloc4 structure

nfs.4 defines nfs42_netaddr structure that represents netloc4.

Populate needed fields from the sockaddr structure.

This will be used by flexfiles and 4.2 inter copy

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>

nfsd: check for EBUSY from vfs_rmdir/vfs_unink.

vfs_rmdir and vfs_unlink can return -EBUSY if the
target is a mountpoint. This currently gets passed to
nfserrno() by nfsd_unlink(), and that results in a WARNing,
which is not user-friendly.

Possibly the best NFSv4 error is NFS4ERR_FILE_OPEN, because
there is a sense in which the object is currently in use
by some other task. The Linux NFSv4 client will map this
back to EBUSY, which is an added benefit.

For NFSv3, the best we can do is probably NFS3ERR_ACCES, which isn't
true, but is not less true than the other options.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: add a client info file

Add a new nfsd/clients/#/info file with some basic information about
each NFSv4 client.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: add nfsd/clients directory

I plan to expose some information about nfsv4 clients here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: knfsd must use the container user namespace

Convert knfsd to use the user namespace of the container that started
the server processes.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

SUNRPC: Cache the process user cred in the RPC server listener

In order to be able to interpret uids and gids correctly in knfsd, we
should cache the user namespace of the process that created the RPC
server's listener. To do so, we refcount the credential of that process.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: Allow containers to set supported nfs versions

Support use of the --nfs-version/--no-nfs-version arguments to rpc.nfsd
in containers.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: support change_attr_type attribute

The change attribute is what is used by clients to revalidate their
caches. Our server may use i_version or ctime for that purpose. Those
choices behave slightly differently, and it may be useful to the client
to know which we're using. This attribute tells the client that. The
Linux client doesn't yet use this attribute yet, though.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sunrpc: mark all struct svc_version instances as const

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

sunrpc: mark all struct svc_version instances as const

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

nfsd: constify nfsd_suppatttrs

To keep me from accidentally writing to this again....

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: add support for the umask attribute

Clients can set the umask attribute when creating files to cause the
server to apply it always except when inheriting permissions from the
parent directory. That way, the new files will end up with the same
permissions as files created locally.

See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-umask-02 for more
details.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: catch errors in decode_fattr earlier

3c8e03166ae2 "NFSv4: do exact check about attribute specified" fixed
some handling of unsupported-attribute errors, but it also delayed
checking for unwriteable attributes till after we decode them. This
could lead to odd behavior in the case a client attemps to set an
attribute we don't know about followed by one we try to parse. In that
case the parser for the known attribute will attempt to parse the
unknown attribute. It should fail in some safe way, but the error might
at least be incorrect (probably bad_xdr instead of inval). So, it's
better to do that check at the start.

As far as I know this doesn't cause any problems with current clients
but it might be a minor issue e.g. if we encounter a future client that
supports a new attribute that we currently don't.

Cc: Yu Zhiguo <yuzg@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: clean up supported attribute handling

Minor cleanup, no change in behavior.

Provide helpers for some common attribute bitmap operations. Drop some
comments that just echo the code.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: implement machine credential support for some operations

This addresses the conundrum referenced in RFC5661 18.35.3,
and will allow clients to return state to the server using the
machine credentials.

The biggest part of the problem is that we need to allow the client
to send a compound op with integrity/privacy on mounts that don't
have it enabled.

Add server support for properly decoding and using spo_must_enforce
and spo_must_allow bits. Add support for machine credentials to be
used for CLOSE, OPEN_DOWNGRADE, LOCKU, DELEGRETURN,
and TEST/FREE STATEID.
Implement a check so as to not throw WRONGSEC errors when these
operations are used if integrity/privacy isn't turned on.

Without this, Linux clients with credentials that expired while holding
delegations were getting stuck in an endless loop.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: eliminate NFSD_DEBUG

Commit f895b252d4edf ("sunrpc: eliminate RPC_DEBUG") introduced
use of IS_ENABLED() in a uapi header which leads to a build
failure for userspace apps trying to use <linux/nfsd/debug.h>:

linux/nfsd/debug.h:18:15: error: missing binary operator before token "("
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
^

Since this was only used to define NFSD_DEBUG if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
is enabled, replace instances of NFSD_DEBUG with CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f895b252d4edf "sunrpc: eliminate RPC_DEBUG"
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: implement pNFS operations

Add support for the GETDEVICEINFO, LAYOUTGET, LAYOUTCOMMIT and
LAYOUTRETURN NFSv4.1 operations, as well as backing code to manage
outstanding layouts and devices.

Layout management is very straight forward, with a nfs4_layout_stateid
structure that extends nfs4_stid to manage layout stateids as the
top-level structure. It is linked into the nfs4_file and nfs4_client
structures like the other stateids, and contains a linked list of
layouts that hang of the stateid. The actual layout operations are
implemented in layout drivers that are not part of this commit, but
will be added later.

The worst part of this commit is the management of the pNFS device IDs,
which suffers from a specification that is not sanely implementable due
to the fact that the device-IDs are global and not bound to an export,
and have a small enough size so that we can't store the fsid portion of
a file handle, and must never be reused. As we still do need perform all
export authentication and validation checks on a device ID passed to
GETDEVICEINFO we are caught between a rock and a hard place. To work
around this issue we add a new hash that maps from a 64-bit integer to a
fsid so that we can look up the export to authenticate against it,
a 32-bit integer as a generation that we can bump when changing the device,
and a currently unused 32-bit integer that could be used in the future
to handle more than a single device per export. Entries in this hash
table are never deleted as we can't reuse the ids anyway, and would have
a severe lifetime problem anyway as Linux export structures are temporary
structures that can go away under load.

Parts of the XDR data, structures and marshaling/unmarshaling code, as
well as many concepts are derived from the old pNFS server implementation
from Andy Adamson, Benny Halevy, Dean Hildebrand, Marc Eshel, Fred Isaman,
Mike Sager, Ricardo Labiaga and many others.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nfsd: correctly define v4.2 support attributes

Even when security labels are disabled we support at least the same
attributes as v4.1.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Update some as-yet unused 4.2 error codes

Recent NFS v4.2 drafts have removed NFS4ERR_METADATA_NOTSUPP and
reassigned the error code to NFS4ERR_UNION_NOTSUPP.

I also add in the NFS4ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQS error code.

We're not using any of these yet, so there's no harm done.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Get rid of empty function nfs4_state_init

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: remove <linux/nfsd/debug.h>

There is almost nothing left it in, just merge it into the only file
that includes it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: move <linux/nfsd/stats.h> to fs/nfsd

There are no legitimate users outside of fs/nfsd, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: move <linux/nfsd/export.h> to fs/nfsd

There are no legitimate users outside of fs/nfsd, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: remove <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>

The only real user of this header is fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h, so merge the
two. Various lockѕ source files used it to indirectly get other
sunrpc or nfs headers, so fix those up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: leave reply buffer space for failed setattr

This fixes an ommission from 18032ca062e621e15683cb61c066ef3dc5414a7b
"NFSD: Server implementation of MAC Labeling", which increased the size
of the setattr error reply without increasing COMPOUND_ERR_SLACK_SPACE.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: fix minorversion support interface

You can turn on or off support for minorversions using e.g.

echo "-4.2" >/proc/fs/nfsd/versions

However, the current implementation is a little wonky. For example, the
above will turn off 4.2 support, but it will also turn *on* 4.1 support.

This didn't matter as long as we only had 2 minorversions, which was
true till very recently.

And do a little cleanup here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Server implementation of MAC Labeling

Implement labeled NFS on the server: encoding and decoding, and writing
and reading, of file labels.

Enabled with CONFIG_NFSD_V4_SECURITY_LABEL.

Signed-off-by: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Phua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Khin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSDv4.2: Add NFS v4.2 support to the NFS server

This enables NFSv4.2 support for the server. To enable this
code do the following:
echo "+4.2" >/proc/fs/nfsd/versions

after the nfsd kernel module is loaded.

On its own this does nothing except allow the server to respond to
compounds with minorversion set to 2. All the new NFSv4.2 features are
optional, so this is perfectly legal.

Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFS: Add NFSv4.2 protocol constants

Signed-off-by: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Phua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Khin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

fs/nfsd: change type of max_delegations, nfsd_drc_max_mem and nfsd_drc_mem_used

The three variables are calculated from nr_free_buffer_pages so change
their types to unsigned long in case of overflow.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nfsd: make NFSd service structure allocated per net

This patch makes main step in NFSd containerisation.

There could be different approaches to how to make NFSd able to handle
incoming RPC request from different network namespaces. The two main
options are:

1) Share NFSd kthreads betwween all network namespaces.
2) Create separated pool of threads for each namespace.

While first approach looks more flexible, second one is simpler and
non-racy. This patch implements the second option.

To make it possible to allocate separate pools of threads, we have to
make it possible to allocate separate NFSd service structures per net.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: make NFSd service boot time per-net

This is simple: an NFSd service can be started at different times in
different network environments. So, its "boot time" has to be assigned
per net.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: pass net to nfsd_set_nrthreads()

Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: pass net to nfsd_svc()

Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: pass net to nfsd_create_serv()

Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: make NFSv4 grace time per net

Grace time is a part of NFSv4 state engine, which is constructed per network
namespace.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: make NFSv4 lease time per net

Lease time is a part of NFSv4 state engine, which is constructed per network
namespace.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: call state init and shutdown twice

Split NFSv4 state init and shutdown into two different calls: per-net one and
generic one.
Per-net cwinit/shutdown pair have to be called for any namespace, generic pair
- only once on NSFd kthreads start and shutdown respectively.

Refresh of diff-nfsd-call-state-init-twice

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: remove redundant "port" argument

"port" in all these functions is always NFS_PORT.

nfsd can already be run on a nonstandard port using the "nfsd/portlist"
interface.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: declare nfs4_recoverydir properly

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSd: set nfsd_serv to NULL after service destruction

In nfsd_destroy():

if (destroy)
svc_shutdown_net(nfsd_serv, net);
svc_destroy(nfsd_server);

svc_shutdown_net(nfsd_serv, net) calls nfsd_last_thread(), which sets
nfsd_serv to NULL, causing a NULL dereference on the following line.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSd: introduce nfsd_destroy() helper

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: share some function prototypes

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd: only register cld pipe notifier when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is enabled

Otherwise, we get a warning or error similar to this when building with
CONFIG_NFSD_V4 disabled:

ERROR: "nfsd4_cld_block" [fs/nfsd/nfsd.ko] undefined!

Fix this by wrapping the calls to rpc_pipefs_notifier_register and
..._unregister in another function and providing no-op replacements
when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is disabled.

Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Remove unnecessary whitespace

The close parenthesis was hard to find with it spaced so far over.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
[bfields@redhat.com: get all these lines under 80 chars while we're here]
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Call nfsd4_init_slabs() from init_nfsd()

init_nfsd() was calling free_slabs() during cleanup code, but the call
to init_slabs() was hidden in nfsd4_state_init(). This could be
confusing to people unfamiliar with the code.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NFSD: Add a cache for fs_locations information

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: since this is server-side, use nfsd4_ prefix instead of nfs4_ prefix. ]
[ cel: implement S_ISVTX filter in bfields-normal form ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Remove include/linux/nfsd/const.h

Userspace shouldn't have a use for these constants. Nothing here is
used outside fs/nfsd.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: name->id mapping should fail with BADOWNER not BADNAME

According to rfc 3530 BADNAME is for strings that represent paths;
BADOWNER is for user/group names that don't map.

And the too-long name should probably be BADOWNER as well; it's
effectively the same as if we couldn't map it.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Reported-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: expire clients more promptly

Expire clients more promptly, at the expense of possibly running the
laundromat thread more frequently.

Though it's not the default, I'd like it to be feasible to run with a
lease time of just a few seconds, at which point a minimum 10 second
wait between laundromat runs seems a little much.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nfsd4: share file descriptors between stateid's

The vfs doesn't really allow us to "upgrade" a file descriptor from
read-only to read-write, and our attempt to do so in nfs4_upgrade_open
is ugly and incomplete.

Move to a different scheme where we keep multiple opens, shared between
open stateid's, in the nfs4_file struct. Each file will be opened at
most 3 times (for read, write, and read-write), and those opens will be
shared between all clients and openers. On upgrade we will do another
open if necessary instead of attempting to upgrade an existing open.
We keep count of the number of readers and writers so we know when to
close the shared files.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd4: allow setting grace period time

Allow explicit configuration of the grace period time as well as the
lease period time.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd4: simplify references to nfsd4 lease time

Instead of accessing the lease time directly, some users call
nfs4_lease_time(), and some a macro, NFSD_LEASE_TIME, defined as
nfs4_lease_time(). Neither layer of indirection serves any purpose.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd: remove pointless paths in file headers

The new .h files have paths at the top that are now out of date. While
we're here, just remove all of those from fs/nfsd; they never served any
purpose.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd: restrict filehandles accepted in V4ROOT case

On V4ROOT exports, only accept filehandles that are the *root* of some
export. This allows mountd to allow or deny access to individual
directories and symlinks on the pseudofilesystem.

Note that the checks in readdir and lookup are not enough, since a
malicious host with access to the network could guess filehandles that
they weren't able to obtain through lookup or readdir.

Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd: Move private headers to source directory

Lots of include/linux/nfsd/* headers are only used by
nfsd module. Move them to the source directory

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>