lockd: purge resources held on behalf of nlm clients when shutting down

It's easily possible for the server to have an outstanding lock when we
go to shut down. When that happens, we often get a warning like this in
the kernel log:

lockd: couldn't shutdown host module for net f0000000!

This is because the shutdown procedures skip removing any hosts that
still have outstanding resources (locks). Eventually, things seem to get
cleaned up anyway, but the log message is unsettling, and server
shutdown doesn't seem to be working the way it was intended.

Ensure that we tear down any resources held on behalf of a client when
tearing one down for server shutdown.

Reported-by: Yongcheng Yang <yoyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063818
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

lockd: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

fs/lockd: convert comma to semicolon

Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

lockd: don't use interval-based rebinding over TCP

NLM uses an interval-based rebinding, i.e. it clears the transport's
binding under certain conditions if more than 60 seconds have elapsed
since the connection was last bound.

This rebinding is not necessary for an autobind RPC client over a
connection-oriented protocol like TCP.

It can also cause problems: it is possible for nlm_bind_host() to clear
XPRT_BOUND whilst a connection worker is in the middle of trying to
reconnect, after it had already been checked in xprt_connect().

When the connection worker notices that XPRT_BOUND has been cleared
under it, in xs_tcp_finish_connecting(), that results in:

xs_tcp_setup_socket: connect returned unhandled error -107

Worse, it's possible that the two can get into lockstep, resulting in
the same behaviour repeated indefinitely, with the above error every
300 seconds, without ever recovering, and the connection never being
established. This has been seen in practice, with a large number of NLM
client tasks, following a server restart.

The existing callers of nlm_bind_host & nlm_rebind_host should not need
to force the rebind, for TCP, so restrict the interval-based rebinding
to UDP only.

For TCP, we will still rebind when needed, e.g. on timeout, and connection
error (including closure), since connection-related errors on an existing
connection, ECONNREFUSED when trying to connect, and rpc_check_timeout(),
already unconditionally clear XPRT_BOUND.

To avoid having to add the fix, and explanation, to both nlm_bind_host()
and nlm_rebind_host(), remove the duplicate code from the former, and
have it call the latter.

Drop the dprintk, which adds no value over a trace.

Signed-off-by: Calum Mackay <calum.mackay@oracle.com>
Fixes: 35f5a422ce1a ("SUNRPC: new interface to force an RPC rebind")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

NFSv4.1: Don't rebind to the same source port when reconnecting to the server

NFSv2, v3 and NFSv4 servers often have duplicate replay caches that look
at the source port when deciding whether or not an RPC call is a replay
of a previous call. This requires clients to perform strange TCP gymnastics
in order to ensure that when they reconnect to the server, they bind
to the same source port.

NFSv4.1 and NFSv4.2 have sessions that provide proper replay semantics,
that do not look at the source port of the connection. This patch therefore
ensures they can ignore the rebind requirement.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

lockd: Store the lockd client credential in struct nlm_host

When we create a new lockd client, we want to be able to pass the
correct credential of the process that created the struct nlm_host.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Cache cred of process creating the rpc_client

When converting kuids to AUTH_UNIX creds, etc we will want to use the
same user namespace as the process that created the rpc client.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

NFS: fix mount/umount race in nlmclnt.

If the last NFSv3 unmount from a given host races with a mount from the
same host, we can destroy an nlm_host that is still in use.

Specifically nlmclnt_lookup_host() can increment h_count on
an nlm_host that nlmclnt_release_host() has just successfully called
refcount_dec_and_test() on.
Once nlmclnt_lookup_host() drops the mutex, nlm_destroy_host_lock()
will be called to destroy the nlmclnt which is now in use again.

The cause of the problem is that the dec_and_test happens outside the
locked region. This is easily fixed by using
refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock().

Fixes: 8ea6ecc8b075 ("lockd: Create client-side nlm_host cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v2.6.38+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints

printk format used %*s instead of %.*s, so hostname_len does not limit
the number of bytes accessed from hostname.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

lockd: Fix server refcounting

The server shouldn't actually delete the struct nlm_host until it hits
the garbage collector. In order to make that work correctly with the
refcount API, we can bump the refcount by one, and then use
refcount_dec_if_one() in the garbage collector.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>

lockd: convert nsm_handle.sm_count from atomic_t to refcount_t

atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nsm_handle.sm_count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

**Important note for maintainers:

Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c
have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic
counterparts.
The full comparison can be seen in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon
in state to be merged to the documentation tree.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.
Please double check that you don't have some undocumented
memory guarantees for this variable usage.

For the nsm_handle.sm_count it might make a difference
in following places:
- nsm_release(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_lock() only
provides RELEASE ordering, control dependency on success
and holds a spin lock on success vs. fully ordered atomic
counterpart. No change for the spin lock guarantees.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

lockd: convert nlm_host.h_count from atomic_t to refcount_t

atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nlm_host.h_count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

**Important note for maintainers:

Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c
have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic
counterparts.
The full comparison can be seen in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon
in state to be merged to the documentation tree.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.
Please double check that you don't have some undocumented
memory guarantees for this variable usage.

For the nlm_host.h_count it might make a difference
in following places:
- nlmsvc_release_host(): decrement in refcount_dec()
provides RELEASE ordering, while original atomic_dec()
was fully unordered. Since the change is for better, it
should not matter.
- nlmclnt_release_host(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_test() only
provides RELEASE ordering and control dependency on success
vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart. It doesn't seem to
matter in this case since object freeing happens under mutex
lock anyway.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

lockd: convert nsm_handle.sm_count from atomic_t to refcount_t

atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nsm_handle.sm_count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

**Important note for maintainers:

Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c
have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic
counterparts.
The full comparison can be seen in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon
in state to be merged to the documentation tree.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.
Please double check that you don't have some undocumented
memory guarantees for this variable usage.

For the nsm_handle.sm_count it might make a difference
in following places:
- nsm_release(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_lock() only
provides RELEASE ordering, control dependency on success
and holds a spin lock on success vs. fully ordered atomic
counterpart. No change for the spin lock guarantees.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

nlm_shutdown_hosts_net() cleanup

nlm_complain_hosts() walks through nlm_server_hosts hlist, which should
be protected by nlm_host_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

lockd: remove net pointer from messages

Publishing of net pointer is not safe,
use net->ns.inum as net ID in debug messages

[ 171.757678] lockd_up_net: per-net data created; net=f00001e7
[ 171.767188] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f00001e7)
[ 300.653313] lockd: nuking all hosts in net f00001e7...
[ 300.653641] lockd: host garbage collection for net f00001e7
[ 300.653968] lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources for net f00001e7
[ 300.711483] lockd_down_net: per-net data destroyed; net=f00001e7
[ 300.711847] lockd: nuking all hosts in net 0...
[ 300.711847] lockd: host garbage collection for net 0
[ 300.711848] lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources for net 0

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

lockd: get rid of reference-counted NSM RPC clients

Currently we have reference-counted per-net NSM RPC client
which created on the first monitor request and destroyed
after the last unmonitor request. It's needed because
RPC client need to know 'utsname()->nodename', but utsname()
might be NULL when nsm_unmonitor() called.

So instead of holding the rpc client we could just save nodename
in struct nlm_host and pass it to the rpc_create().
Thus ther is no need in keeping rpc client until last
unmonitor request. We could create separate RPC clients
for each monitor/unmonitor requests.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

lockd: create NSM handles per net namespace

Commit cb7323fffa85 ("lockd: create and use per-net NSM
RPC clients on MON/UNMON requests") introduced per-net
NSM RPC clients. Unfortunately this doesn't make any sense
without per-net nsm_handle.

E.g. the following scenario could happen
Two hosts (X and Y) in different namespaces (A and B) share
the same nsm struct.

1. nsm_monitor(host_X) called => NSM rpc client created,
nsm->sm_monitored bit set.
2. nsm_mointor(host-Y) called => nsm->sm_monitored already set,
we just exit. Thus in namespace B ln->nsm_clnt == NULL.
3. host X destroyed => nsm->sm_count decremented to 1
4. host Y destroyed => nsm_unmonitor() => nsm_mon_unmon() => NULL-ptr
dereference of *ln->nsm_clnt

So this could be fixed by making per-net nsm_handles list,
instead of global. Thus different net namespaces will not be able
share the same nsm_handle.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators

I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sunrpc: move address copy/cmp/convert routines and prototypes from clnt.h to addr.h

These routines are used by server and client code, so having them in a
separate header would be best.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

lockd: Remove BUG_ON()s in fs/lockd/host.c

- Convert the non-trivial ones into WARN_ON_ONCE().
- Remove the trivial refcounting BUGs

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: service request network namespace helper introduced

This is a cleanup patch - makes code looks simplier.
It replaces widely used rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_net by introduced SVC_NET(rqstp).

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Lockd: add more debug to host shutdown functions

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Lockd: host complaining function introduced

Just a small cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

LockD: manage used host count per networks namespace

This patch introduces moves nrhosts in per-net data.
It also adds kernel warning to nlm_shutdown_hosts_net() about remaining hosts
in specified network namespace context.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

LockD: manage garbage collection timeout per networks namespace

This patch moves next_gc to per-net data.

Note: passed network can be NULL (when Lockd kthread is exiting of Lockd
module is removing).

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

LockD: make garbage collector network namespace aware.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

LockD: mark host per network namespace on garbage collect

This is required for per-network NLM shutdown and cleanup.
This patch passes init_net for a while.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Lockd: shutdown NLM hosts in network namespace context

Lockd now managed in network namespace context. And this patch introduces
network namespace related NLM hosts shutdown in case of releasing per-net Lockd
resources.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

LockD: make nlm hosts network namespace aware

This object depends on RPC client, and thus on network namespace.
So let's make it's allocation and lookup in network namespace context.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Replace svc_addr_u by sockaddr_storage

For IPv6 local address, lockd can not callback to client for
missing scope id when binding address at inet6_bind:

324 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
325 if (addr_len >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) &&
326 addr->sin6_scope_id) {
327 /* Override any existing binding, if another one
328 * is supplied by user.
329 */
330 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
331 }
332
333 /* Binding to link-local address requires an interface */
334 if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
335 err = -EINVAL;
336 goto out_unlock;
337 }

Replacing svc_addr_u by sockaddr_storage, let rqstp->rq_daddr contains more info
besides address.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mi Jinlong <mijinlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

NLM: Fix "kernel BUG at fs/lockd/host.c:417!" or ".../host.c:283!"

Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> reports:

> We were just having some NFS server troubles, and my client machine
> running 2.6.38-rc1+ (specifically, commit 2b1caf6ed7b888c95) crashed
> hard (syslog output appended to this mail).
>
> I'm not sure what the exact timeline was or how to reproduce this,
> but the server was rebooted during all this. Since I've never seen
> this happen before, it is possibly a regression from previous kernel
> releases. However, I recently updated my nfs-utils (on the client) to
> version 1.2.3, so that might be related as well.

[ BUG output redacted ]

When done searching, the for_each_host loop in next_host_state() falls
through and returns the final host on the host chain without bumping
it's reference count.

Since the host's ref count is only one at that point, releasing the
host in nlm_host_rebooted() attempts to destroy the host prematurely,
and therefore hits a BUG().

Likely, the original intent of the for_each_host behavior in
next_host_state() was to handle the case when the host chain is empty.
Searching the chain and finding no suitable host to return needs to be
handled as well.

Defensively restructure next_host_state() always to return NULL when
the loop falls through.

Introduced by commit b10e30f6 "lockd: reorganize nlm_host_rebooted".

Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: double unlock in next_host_state()

We unlock again after we goto out.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Remove src_sap and src_len from nlm_lookup_host_info struct

Clean up.

The contents of the src_sap field is not used in nlm_alloc_host().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Remove nlm_lookup_host()

Clean up.

Remove the now unused helper nlm_lookup_host().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Make nrhosts an unsigned long

Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Rename nlm_hosts

Clean up.

nlm_hosts now contains only server-side entries. Rename it to match
convention of client side cache.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Clean up nlmsvc_lookup_host()

Clean up.

Change nlmsvc_lookup_host() to be purpose-built for server-side
nlm_host management. This replaces the generic nlm_lookup_host()
helper function, just like on the client side. The lookup logic is
specialized for server host lookups.

The server side cache also gets its own specialized equivalent of the
nlm_release_host() function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Create client-side nlm_host cache

NFS clients don't need the garbage collection processing that is
performed on nlm_host structures. The client picks up an nlm_host at
mount time and holds a reference to it until the file system is
unmounted.

Servers, on the other hand, don't have a precise way to tell when an
nlm_host is no longer being used, so zero refcount nlm_host entries
are left to expire in the cache after a time.

Basically there's nothing holding a reference to an nlm_host between
individual server-side NLM requests, but we can't afford the expense
of recreating them for every new NLM request from a client. The
nlm_host cache adds some lifetime hysteresis to entries in the cache
so the next time a particular nlm_host is needed, it's likely to be
discovered by a lookup rather than created from whole cloth.

With the new implementation, client nlm_host cache items are no longer
garbage collected, and are destroyed directly by a new release
function specialized for client entries, nlmclnt_release_host(). They
are cached in their own data structure, and have their own lookup
logic, simplified and specialized for client nlm_host entries.

However, the client nlm_host cache still shares reboot recovery logic
with the server nlm_host cache. The NSM "peer rebooted" downcall for
clients and servers still come through the same RPC call. This is a
legacy formal API that would be difficult to alter, and besides, the
user space NSM implementation can't tell the difference between peers
that are clients or servers.

For this reason, the client cache continues to share the
nlm_host_mutex (and reboot recovery logic) with the server cache.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Add nlm_destroy_host_locked()

Refactor the tail of nlm_gc_hosts() into nlm_destroy_host() so that
this logic can be used separately from garbage collection.

Rename it _locked() to document that it must be called with the hosts
cache mutex held.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Add nlm_alloc_host()

Refactor nlm_host allocation and initialization into a separate
function. This will be the common piece of server and client nlm_host
lookup logic after the nlm_host cache is split.

Small change: use kmalloc() instead of kzalloc(), as we're overwriting
almost all fields in the new nlm_host struct with non-zero values
immediately after it is allocated. An added benefit is we now have an
explicit reference to each field name where it is initialized (for all
you cscope fans out there).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: reorganize nlm_host_rebooted

Minor reorganization; no change in behavior. This will save some
duplicated code after we split the client and server host caches.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
[ cel: Forward-ported to 2.6.37 ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: define host_for_each{_safe} macros

We've got a lot of loops like this, and I find them a little easier to
read with the macros. More such loops are coming.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
[ cel: Forward-ported to 2.6.37 ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: Fix a regression in lockd

Nick Bowler reports:
There are no unusual messages on the client... but I just logged into
the server and I see lots of messages of the following form:

nfsd: request from insecure port (192.168.8.199:35766)!
nfsd: request from insecure port (192.168.8.199:35766)!
nfsd: request from insecure port (192.168.8.199:35766)!
nfsd: request from insecure port (192.168.8.199:35766)!
nfsd: request from insecure port (192.168.8.199:35766)!

Bisected to commit 9247685088398cf21bcb513bd2832b4cd42516c4 (SUNRPC:
Properly initialize sock_xprt.srcaddr in all cases)

Apparently, removing the 'transport->srcaddr.ss_family = family' from
xs_create_sock() triggers this due to nlmclnt_lookup_host() incorrectly
initialising the srcaddr family to AF_UNSPEC.

Reported-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

sunrpc: Add net to rpc_create_args

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

lockd: release reference to nsm_handle in nlm_host_rebooted

nsm_reboot_lookup takes a reference to the nsm_handle that it returns,
but nlm_host_rebooted never releases that reference.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

sunrpc: add routine for comparing addresses

lockd needs these sort of routines, as does the NFSv4 callback code.

Move lockd's routines into common code and rename them so that they can
be used by others.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Replace nlm_clear_port()

Clean up: Use shared rpc_set_port() function instead of nlm_clear_port().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NSM: Remove include/linux/lockd/sm_inter.h

Clean up: The include/linux/lockd/sm_inter.h header is nearly empty
now. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Remove "create" argument from nsm_find()

Clean up: nsm_find() now has only one caller, and that caller
unconditionally sets the @create argument. Thus the @create
argument is no longer needed.

Since nsm_find() now has a more specific purpose, pick a more
appropriate name for it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Call nsm_reboot_lookup() instead of nsm_find()

Invoke the newly introduced nsm_reboot_lookup() function in
nlm_host_rebooted() instead of nsm_find().

This introduces just one behavioral change: debugging messages
produced during reboot notification will now appear when the
NLMDBG_MONITOR flag is set, but not when the NLMDBG_HOSTCACHE flag
is set.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Decode "priv" argument of NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY as an opaque

The NLM XDR decoders for the NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY procedure should treat
their "priv" argument truly as an opaque, as defined by the protocol,
and let the upper layers figure out what is in it.

This will make it easier to modify the contents and interpretation of
the "priv" argument, and keep knowledge about what's in "priv" local
to fs/lockd/mon.c.

For now, the NLM and NSM implementations should behave exactly as they
did before.

The formation of the address of the rebooted host in
nlm_host_rebooted() may look a little strange, but it is the inverse
of how nsm_init_private() forms the private cookie. Plus, it's
going away soon anyway.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Change nlm_host_rebooted() to take a single nlm_reboot argument

Pass the nlm_reboot data structure directly from the NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY
XDR decoders to nlm_host_rebooted(). This eliminates some packing and
unpacking of the NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY results, and prepares for passing
these results, including the "priv" cookie, directly to a lookup
routine in fs/lockd/mon.c.

This patch changes code organization but should not cause any
behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NSM: Move nsm_find() to fs/lockd/mon.c

The nsm_find() function sets up fresh nsm_handle entries. This is
where we will store the "priv" cookie used to lookup nsm_handles during
reboot recovery. The cookie will be constructed when nsm_find()
creates a new nsm_handle.

As much as possible, I would like to keep everything that handles a
"priv" cookie in fs/lockd/mon.c so that all the smarts are in one
source file. That organization should make it pretty simple to see how
all this works.

To me, it makes more sense than the current arrangement to keep
nsm_find() with nsm_monitor() and nsm_unmonitor().

So, start reorganizing by moving nsm_find() into fs/lockd/mon.c. The
nsm_release() function comes along too, since it shares the nsm_lock
global variable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NSM: Release nsmhandle in nlm_destroy_host

The nsm_handle's reference count is bumped in nlm_lookup_host(). It
should be decremented in nlm_destroy_host() to make it easier to see
the balance of these two operations.

Move the nsm_release() call to fs/lockd/host.c.

The h_nsmhandle pointer is set in nlm_lookup_host(), and never cleared.
The nlm_destroy_host() function is never called for the same nlm_host
twice, so h_nsmhandle won't ever be NULL when nsm_unmonitor() is
called.

All references to the nlm_host are gone before it is freed. We can
skip making h_nsmhandle NULL just before the nlm_host is deallocated.

It's also likely we can remove the h_nsmhandle NULL check in
nlmsvc_is_client() as well, but we can do that later when rearchitect-
ing the nlm_host cache.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Add helper to handle IPv4 addresses

Clean up: introduce a helper function to generate IPv4 addresses using
the same style as the IPv6 helper function we just added.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Support IPv6 scope IDs in nlm_display_address()

Scope ID support is needed since the kernel's NSM implementation is
about to use these displayed addresses as a mon_name in some cases.

When nsm_use_hostnames is zero, without scope ID support NSM will fail
to handle peers that contact us via a link-local address. Link-local
addresses do not work without an interface ID, which is stored in the
sockaddr's sin6_scope_id field.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Remove AF_UNSPEC arm in nlm_display_address()

AF_UNSPEC support is no longer needed in nlm_display_address() now
that a presentation address is no longer generated for the h_srcaddr
field.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Remove address eye-catcher buffers from nlm_host

The h_name field in struct nlm_host is a just copy of
h_nsmhandle->sm_name. Likewise, the contents of the h_addrbuf field
should be identical to the sm_addrbuf field.

The h_srcaddrbuf field is used only in one place for debugging. We can
live without this until we get %pI formatting for printk().

Currently these buffers are 48 bytes, but we need to support scope IDs
in IPv6 presentation addresses, which means making the buffers even
larger. Instead, let's find ways to eliminate them to save space.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: allow lockd requests from an unprivileged port

If the admin has specified the "noresvport" option for an NFS mount
point, the kernel's NFS client uses an unprivileged source port for
the main NFS transport. The kernel's lockd client should use an
unprivileged port in this case as well.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: client-side nlm_lookup_host() should avoid matching on srcaddr

Since commit c98451bd, the loop in nlm_lookup_host() unconditionally
compares the host's h_srcaddr field to the incoming source address.
For client-side nlm_host entries, both are always AF_UNSPEC, so this
check is unnecessary.

Since commit 781b61a6, which added support for AF_INET6 addresses to
nlm_cmp_addr(), nlm_cmp_addr() now returns FALSE for AF_UNSPEC
addresses, which causes nlm_lookup_host() to create a fresh nlm_host
entry every time it is called on the client.

These extra entries will eventually expire once the server is
unmounted, so the impact of this regression, introduced with lockd
IPv6 support in 2.6.28, should be minor.

We could fix this by adding an arm in nlm_cmp_addr() for AF_UNSPEC
addresses, but really, nlm_lookup_host() shouldn't be matching on the
srcaddr field for client-side nlm_host lookups.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

fs: replace NIPQUAD()

Using NIPQUAD() with NIPQUAD_FMT, %d.%d.%d.%d or %u.%u.%u.%u
can be replaced with %pI4

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: replace %p6 with %pI6

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

misc: replace NIP6_FMT with %p6 format specifier

The iscsi_ibft.c changes are almost certainly a bugfix as the
pointer 'ip' is a u8 *, so they never print the last 8 bytes
of the IPv6 address, and the eight bytes they do print have
a zero byte with them in each 16-bit word.

Other than that, this should cause no difference in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

lockd: Adjust nlmsvc_lookup_host() to accomodate AF_INET6 addresses

Fix up nlmsvc_lookup_host() to pass AF_INET6 source addresses to
nlm_lookup_host().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Adjust nlmclnt_lookup_host() signature to accomodate non-AF_INET

Pass a struct sockaddr * and a length to nlmclnt_lookup_host() to
accomodate non-AF_INET family addresses.

As a side benefit, eliminate the hostname_len argument, as the hostname
is always NUL-terminated.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Support non-AF_INET addresses in nlm_lookup_host()

Use struct sockaddr * and length in nlm_lookup_host_info to all callers
to pass in either AF_INET or AF_INET6 addresses.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Convert nlm_lookup_host() to use a single argument

The nlm_lookup_host() function already has a large number of arguments,
and I'm about to add a few more. As a clean up, convert the function
to use a single data structure argument.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Update nsm_find() to support non-AF_INET addresses

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Combine __nsm_find() and nsm_find().

Clean up: Having two separate functions doesn't add clarity, so
eliminate one of them. Use contemporary kernel coding conventions
where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Support AF_INET6 when hashing addresses in nlm_lookup_host

Adopt an approach similar to the RPC server's auth cache (from Aurelien
Charbon and Brian Haley).

Note nlm_lookup_host()'s existing IP address hash function has the same
issue with correctness on little-endian systems as the original IPv4 auth
cache hash function, so I've also updated it with a hash function similar
to the new auth cache hash function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Teach nlm_cmp_addr() to support AF_INET6 addresses

Update the nlm_cmp_addr() helper to support AF_INET6 as well as AF_INET
addresses. New version takes two "struct sockaddr *" arguments instead of
"struct sockaddr_in *" arguments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NSM: Use sockaddr_storage for sm_addr field

To store larger addresses in the nsm_handle structure, make sm_addr a
sockaddr_storage.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Use sockaddr_storage for h_saddr field

To store larger addresses in the nlm_host structure, make h_saddr a
sockaddr_storage. And let's call it something more self-explanatory:
"saddr" could easily be mistaken for "server address".

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Use sockaddr_storage + length for h_addr field

To store larger addresses in the nlm_host structure, make h_addr a
sockaddr_storage, and add an address length field.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Add address family-agnostic helper for zeroing the port number

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: Specify address family for source address

Make sure an address family is specified for source addresses passed to
nlm_lookup_host(). nlm_lookup_host() will need this when it becomes
capable of dealing with AF_INET6 addresses.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: address-family independent printable addresses

Knowing which source address is used for communicating with remote NLM
services can be helpful for debugging configuration problems on hosts
with multiple addresses.

Keep the dprintk debugging here, but adapt it so it displays AF_INET6
addresses properly. There are also a couple of dprintk clean-ups as
well.

At some point we will aggregate the helpers that display presentation
format addresses into a single set of shared helpers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Clean up before introducing new debugging messages

We're about to introduce some extra debugging messages in nlm_lookup_host().
Bring the coding style up to date first so we can cleanly introduce the new
debugging messages.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: convert nsm_mutex to a spinlock

There's no reason for a mutex here, except to allow an allocation under
the lock, which we can avoid with the usual trick of preallocating
memory for the new object and freeing it if it turns out to be
unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: clean up __nsm_find()

Use list_for_each_entry(). Also, in keeping with kernel style, make the
normal case (kzalloc succeeds) unindented and handle the abnormal case
with a goto.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

lockd: fix race in nlm_release()

The sm_count is decremented to zero but left on the nsm_handles list.
So in the space between decrementing sm_count and acquiring nsm_mutex,
it is possible for another task to find this nsm_handle, increment the
use count and then enter nsm_release itself.

Thus there's nothing to prevent the nsm being freed before we acquire
nsm_mutex here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

knfsd: Remove NLM_HOST_MAX and associated logic.

Lockd caches information about hosts that have recently held locks to
expedite the taking of further locks.

It periodically discards this information for hosts that have not been
used for a few minutes.

lockd currently has a value NLM_HOST_MAX, and changes the 'garbage
collection' behaviour when the number of hosts exceeds this threshold.

However its behaviour is strange, and likely not what was intended.
When the number of hosts exceeds the max, it scans *less* often (every
2 minutes vs every minute) and allows unused host information to
remain around longer (5 minutes instead of 2).

Having this limit is of dubious value anyway, and we have not
suffered from the code not getting the limit right, so remove the
limit altogether. We go with the larger values (discard 5 minute old
hosts every 2 minutes) as they are probably safer.

Maybe the periodic garbage collection should be replace to with
'shrinker' handler so we just respond to memory pressure....

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: NLM protocol version numbers are u32

Clean up: RPC protocol version numbers are u32. Make sure we use an
appropriate type for NLM version numbers when calling nlm_lookup_host().

Eliminates a harmless mixed sign comparison in nlm_host_lookup().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: have server-side RPC clients default to soft RPC tasks

Now that it no longer does an RPC ping, lockd always ends up queueing
an RPC task for the GRANT_MSG callback. But, it also requeues the block
for later attempts. Since these are hard RPC tasks, if the client we're
calling back goes unresponsive the GRANT_MSG callbacks can stack up in
the RPC queue.

Fix this by making server-side RPC clients default to soft RPC tasks.
lockd requeues the block anyway, so this should be OK.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: set RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING for NLM RPC clients

It's currently possible for an unresponsive NLM client to completely
lock up a server's lockd. The scenario is something like this:

1) client1 (or a process on the server) takes a lock on a file
2) client2 tries to take a blocking lock on the same file and
awaits the callback
3) client2 goes unresponsive (plug pulled, network partition, etc)
4) client1 releases the lock

...at that point the server's lockd will try to queue up a GRANT_MSG
callback for client2, but first it requeues the block with a timeout of
30s. nlm_async_call will attempt to bind the RPC client to client2 and
will call rpc_ping. rpc_ping entails a sync RPC call and if client2 is
unresponsive it will take around 60s for that to time out. Once it times
out, it's already time to retry the block and the whole process repeats.

Once in this situation, nlmsvc_retry_blocked will never return until
the host starts responding again. lockd won't service new calls.

Fix this by skipping the RPC ping on NLM RPC clients. This makes
nlm_async_call return quickly when called.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: tear down RPC clients in nlm_shutdown_hosts

It's possible for a RPC to outlive the lockd daemon that created it, so
we need to make sure that all RPC's are killed when lockd is coming
down. When nlm_shutdown_hosts is called, kill off all RPC tasks
associated with the host. Since we need to wait until they have all gone
away, we might as well just shut down the RPC client altogether.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: Fix sign of length of NLM variable length strings

According to The Open Group's NLM specification, NLM callers are variable
length strings. XDR variable length strings use an unsigned 32 bit length.
And internally, negative string lengths are not meaningful for the Linux
NLM implementation.

Clean up: Make nlm_lock.len and nlm_reboot.len unsigned integers. This
makes the sign of NLM string lengths consistent with the sign of xdr_netobj
lengths.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

NLM: fix source address of callback to client

Use the destination address of the original NLM request as the
source address in callbacks to the client.

Signed-off-by: Frank van Maarseveen <frankvm@frankvm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Convert rpc_clnt->cl_users to a kref

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: Fix locking client timeouts...

nlmsvc_timeout is already in units of HZ...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h

After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.

To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.

Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).

Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: SUNRPC: Provide room in svc_rqst for larger addresses

Expand the rq_addr field to allow it to contain larger addresses.

Specifically, we replace a 'sockaddr_in' with a 'sockaddr_storage', then
everywhere the 'sockaddr_in' was referenced, we use instead an accessor
function (svc_addr_in) which safely casts the _storage to _in.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] fs/lockd/host.c: make 2 functions static

Make the following needlessly global functions static:

- nlm_lookup_host()
- nsm_find()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: fix refount on nsm

If nlm_lookup_host finds what it is looking for it exits with an extra
reference on the matching 'nsm' structure.

So don't actually count the reference until we are (fairly) sure it is going
to be used.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Convert lockd to use the newer mutex instead of the older semaphore

Both the (recently introduces) nsm_sema and the older f_sema are converted
over.

Cc: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: optionally use hostnames for identifying peers

This patch adds the nsm_use_hostnames sysctl and module param. If set, lockd
will use the client's name (as given in the NLM arguments) to find the NSM
handle. This makes recovery work when the NFS peer is multi-homed, and the
reboot notification arrives from a different IP than the original lock calls.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: simplify nlmsvc_invalidate_all

As a result of previous patches, the loop in nlmsvc_invalidate_all just sets
h_expires for all client/hosts to 0 (though does it in a very complicated
way).

This was possibly meant to trigger early garbage collection but half the time
'0' is in the future and so it infact delays garbage collection.

Pre-aging the 'hosts' is not really needed at this point anyway so we throw
out the loop and nlm_find_client which is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: Add nlm_destroy_host

This patch moves the host destruction code out of nlm_host_gc into a function
of its own.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: make the hash chains use a hlist_node

Get rid of the home-grown singly linked lists for the nlm_host hash table.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: Make nlm_host_rebooted use the nsm_handle

This patch makes the SM_NOTIFY handling understand and use the nsm_handle.

To make it a bit clear what is happening:

nlmclent_prepare_reclaim and nlmclnt_finish_reclaim
get open-coded into 'reclaimer'

The result is tidied up.

Then some of that functionality is moved out into nlm_host_rebooted (which
calls nlmclnt_recovery which starts a thread which runs reclaimer).

Also host_rebooted now finds an nsm_handle rather than a host, then then
iterates over all hosts and deals with each host that shares that nsm_handle.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: misc minor fixes, indentation changes

cleans up some code in lockd/host.c, fixes an error printk and makes it a
fatal BUG if nlmsvc_free_host_resources fails.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: lockd: introduce nsm_handle

This patch introduces the nsm_handle, which is shared by all nlm_host objects
referring to the same client.

With this patch applied, all nlm_hosts from the same address will share the
same nsm_handle. A future patch will add sharing by name.

Note: this patch changes h_name so that it is no longer guaranteed to be an IP
address of the host. When the host represents an NFS server, h_name will be
the name passed in the mount call. When the host represents a client, h_name
will be the name presented in the lock request received from the client. A
h_name is only used for printing informational messages, this change should
not be significant.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: when looking up a lockd host, pass hostname & length

This patch adds the peer's hostname (and name length) to all calls to
nlm*_lookup_host functions. A subsequent patch will make use of these (is
requested by a sysctl).

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: consolidate common code for statd->lockd notification

Common code from nlm4svc_proc_sm_notify and nlmsvc_proc_sm_notify is moved
into a new nlm_host_rebooted.

This is in preparation of a patch that will change the reboot notification
handling entirely.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: hide use of lockd's h_monitored flag

This patch moves all checks of the h_monitored flag into the
nsm_monitor/unmonitor functions. A subsequent patch will replace the
mechanism by which we mark a host as being monitored.

There is still one occurence of h_monitored outside of mon.c and that is in
clntlock.c where we respond to a reboot. The subsequent patch will modify
this too.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] fs: Conversions from kmalloc+memset to k(z|c)alloc

Conversions from kmalloc+memset to kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Issaris <takis@issaris.org>
Jffs2-bit-acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

LOCKD: Convert to use new rpc_create() API

Replace xprt_create_proto/rpc_create_client with new rpc_create()
interface in the Network Lock Manager.

Note that the semantics of NLM transports is now "hard" instead of "soft"
to provide a better guarantee that lock requests will get to the server.

Test plan:
Repeated runs of Connectathon locking suite. Check network trace to ensure
NLM requests are working correctly.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: Clean-up after previous patches.

Remove some unused macros related to accessing an RPC peer address

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS option enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: Fix reclaim races

Currently it is possible for a task to remove its locks at the same time as
the NLM recovery thread is trying to recover them. This quickly leads to an
Oops.
Protect the locks using an rw semaphore while they are being recovered.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NLM: sem to mutex conversion

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] sem2mutex: fs/

Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@ericvh.myip.org>
Cc: Robert Love <rml@tech9.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

lockd: Fix Oopses due to list manipulation errors.

The patch "stop abusing file_lock_list introduces a couple of bugs since
the locks may be copied and need to be removed from the lists when they are
destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: stop abusing file_lock_list

Currently lockd directly access the file_lock_list from fs/locks.c.
It does so to mark locks granted or reclaimable. This is very
suboptimal, because a) lockd needs to poke into locks.c internals, and
b) it needs to iterate over all locks in the system for marking locks
granted or reclaimable.

This patch adds lists for granted and reclaimable locks to the nlm_host
structure instead, and adds locks to those.

nlmclnt_lock:
now adds the lock to h_granted instead of setting the
NFS_LCK_GRANTED, still O(1)

nlmclnt_mark_reclaim:
goes away completely, replaced by a list_splice_init.
Complexity reduced from O(locks in the system) to O(1)

reclaimer:
iterates over h_reclaim now, complexity reduced from
O(locks in the system) to O(locks per nlm_host)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

lockd: Make lockd use rpc_new_client() instead of rpc_create_client

When doing NLM_GRANTED requests, lockd may end up blocking if we use
rpc_create_client() due to the synchronous call to rpc_ping(). Instead, use
rpc_new_client().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

SUNRPC: new interface to force an RPC rebind

We'd like to hide fields in rpc_xprt and rpc_clnt from upper layer protocols.
Start by creating an API to force RPC rebind, replacing logic that simply
sets cl_port to zero.

Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP. NFSv2/3 and NFSv4 mounting should be carefully checked.
Probably need to rig a server where certain services aren't running, or
that returns an error for some typical operation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] RPC: remove xprt->nocong

Get rid of the "xprt->nocong" variable.

Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss with UDP mounts.
Look for significant regression in performance or client stability.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] RPC: get rid of xprt->stream

Now we can fix up the last few places that use the "xprt->stream"
variable, and get rid of it from the rpc_xprt structure.

Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] RPC: Make rpc_create_client() probe server for RPC program+version support

Ensure that we don't create an RPC client without checking that the server
does indeed support the RPC program + version that we are trying to set up.

This enables us to immediately return an error to "mount" if it turns out
that the server is only supporting NFSv2, when we requested NFSv3 or NFSv4.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

[PATCH] RPC: Make rpc_create_client() destroy the transport on failure.

This saves us a couple of lines of cleanup code for each call.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!