f2fs: convert to new timestamp accessors

Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-34-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid false alarm of circular locking

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.5.0-rc5-syzkaller-00353-gae545c3283dc #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor273/5027 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888077fe1fb0 (&fi->i_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2133 [inline]
ffff888077fe1fb0 (&fi->i_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x300/0x6f0 fs/f2fs/inline.c:644

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888077fe07c8 (&fi->i_xattr_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_read fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2108 [inline]
ffff888077fe07c8 (&fi->i_xattr_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_add_dentry+0x92/0x230 fs/f2fs/dir.c:783

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&fi->i_xattr_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
down_read+0x9c/0x470 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1520
f2fs_down_read fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2108 [inline]
f2fs_getxattr+0xb1e/0x12c0 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:532
__f2fs_get_acl+0x5a/0x900 fs/f2fs/acl.c:179
f2fs_acl_create fs/f2fs/acl.c:377 [inline]
f2fs_init_acl+0x15c/0xb30 fs/f2fs/acl.c:420
f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0x159/0x1290 fs/f2fs/dir.c:558
f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x79e/0xb90 fs/f2fs/dir.c:740
f2fs_add_dentry+0x1de/0x230 fs/f2fs/dir.c:788
f2fs_do_add_link+0x190/0x280 fs/f2fs/dir.c:827
f2fs_add_link fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3554 [inline]
f2fs_mkdir+0x377/0x620 fs/f2fs/namei.c:781
vfs_mkdir+0x532/0x7e0 fs/namei.c:4117
do_mkdirat+0x2a9/0x330 fs/namei.c:4140
__do_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4160 [inline]
__se_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4158 [inline]
__x64_sys_mkdir+0xf2/0x140 fs/namei.c:4158
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

-> #0 (&fi->i_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x2e3d/0x5de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ae/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5726
down_write+0x93/0x200 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2133 [inline]
f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x300/0x6f0 fs/f2fs/inline.c:644
f2fs_add_dentry+0xa6/0x230 fs/f2fs/dir.c:784
f2fs_do_add_link+0x190/0x280 fs/f2fs/dir.c:827
f2fs_add_link fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3554 [inline]
f2fs_mkdir+0x377/0x620 fs/f2fs/namei.c:781
vfs_mkdir+0x532/0x7e0 fs/namei.c:4117
ovl_do_mkdir fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h:196 [inline]
ovl_mkdir_real+0xb5/0x370 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:146
ovl_workdir_create+0x3de/0x820 fs/overlayfs/super.c:309
ovl_make_workdir fs/overlayfs/super.c:711 [inline]
ovl_get_workdir fs/overlayfs/super.c:864 [inline]
ovl_fill_super+0xdab/0x6180 fs/overlayfs/super.c:1400
vfs_get_super+0xf9/0x290 fs/super.c:1152
vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x350 fs/super.c:1519
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3335 [inline]
path_mount+0x1492/0x1ed0 fs/namespace.c:3662
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3675 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3884 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3861 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x293/0x310 fs/namespace.c:3861
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

other info that might help us debug this:

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
rlock(&fi->i_xattr_sem);
lock(&fi->i_sem);
lock(&fi->i_xattr_sem);
lock(&fi->i_sem);

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e5600587fa9cbf8e3826@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5eda1ad1aaff "f2fs: fix deadlock in i_xattr_sem and inode page lock"
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: convert to ctime accessor functions

In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-41-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

f2fs: use common implementation of file type

Use common implementation of file type conversion helpers.

Signed-off-by: Weizhao Ouyang <o451686892@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix information leak in f2fs_move_inline_dirents()

When converting an inline directory to a regular one, f2fs is leaking
uninitialized memory to disk because it doesn't initialize the entire
directory block. Fix this by zero-initializing the block.

This bug was introduced by commit 4ec17d688d74 ("f2fs: avoid unneeded
initializing when converting inline dentry"), which didn't consider the
security implications of leaking uninitialized memory to disk.

This was found by running xfstest generic/435 on a KMSAN-enabled kernel.

Fixes: 4ec17d688d74 ("f2fs: avoid unneeded initializing when converting inline dentry")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid to check PG_error flag

After below changes:
commit 14db0b3c7b83 ("fscrypt: stop using PG_error to track error status")
commit 98dc08bae678 ("fsverity: stop using PG_error to track error status")

There is no place in f2fs we will set PG_error flag in page, let's remove
other PG_error usage in f2fs, as a step towards freeing the PG_error flag
for other uses.

Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support recording errors into superblock

This patch supports to record detail reason of FSCORRUPTED error into
f2fs_super_block.s_errors[].

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use memcpy_{to,from}_page() where possible

This is simpler, and as a side effect it replaces several uses of
kmap_atomic() with its recommended replacement kmap_local_page().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode

Yanming reported a kernel bug in Bugzilla kernel [1], which can be
reproduced. The bug message is:

The kernel message is shown below:

kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:611!
Call Trace:
evict+0x282/0x4e0
__dentry_kill+0x2b2/0x4d0
dput+0x2dd/0x720
do_renameat2+0x596/0x970
__x64_sys_rename+0x78/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215895

The bug is due to fuzzed inode has both inline_data and encrypted flags.
During f2fs_evict_inode(), as the inode was deleted by rename(), it
will cause inline data conversion due to conflicting flags. The page
cache will be polluted and the panic will be triggered in clear_inode().

Try fixing the bug by doing more sanity checks for inline data inode in
sanity_check_inode().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: move f2fs to use reader-unfair rwsems

f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers,
especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly
more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority
inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to
acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that
might be blocking high priority work.

Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info

This patch tries to mitigate lock contention between f2fs_write_checkpoint and
f2fs_get_node_info along with nat_tree_lock.

The idea is, if checkpoint is currently running, other threads that try to grab
nat_tree_lock would be better to wait for checkpoint.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize()

This patch adds a new function f2fs_dquot_initialize() to wrap
dquot_initialize(), and it supports to inject fault into
f2fs_dquot_initialize() to simulate inner failure occurs in
dquot_initialize().

Usage:
a) echo 65536 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or
b) mount -o fault_type=65536 <dev> <mountpoint>

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout

Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons:

There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to
indicate a specified status of page:
a) page is in transaction list for atomic write
b) page contains dummy data for aligned write
c) page is migrating for GC
d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush
e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity
f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback
g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression

There are existed places in page structure we can use to store
f2fs private status/data:
- page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private
- page.private

However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential
confliction:
page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most)
a) -1 set +1
b) -2 set
c), d), e) set
f) 0 set +1
g) pointer set

The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set
zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value
to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim
PG_private slot for other usage. [1]

The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating
more page status.

So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to
solve above issues:

Layout A: lowest bit should be 1
| bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... |
bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER
bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE
bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE
bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION
bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE
bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE
bit 6- f2fs private data

Layout B: lowest bit should be 0
page.private is a wrapped pointer.

After the change:
page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most)
a) 11 set +1
b) 101 set +1
c) 1001 set +1
d) 10001 set +1
e) set
f) 100001 set +1
g) pointer set +1

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix a redundant call to f2fs_balance_fs if an error occurs

The uninitialized variable dn.node_changed does not get set when a
call to f2fs_get_node_page fails. This uninitialized value gets used
in the call to f2fs_balance_fs() that may or not may not balances
dirty node and dentry pages depending on the uninitialized state of
the variable. Fix this by only calling f2fs_balance_fs if err is
not set.

Thanks to Jaegeuk Kim for suggesting an appropriate fix.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: 2a3407607028 ("f2fs: call f2fs_balance_fs only when node was changed")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to avoid inconsistent quota data

Occasionally, quota data may be corrupted detected by fsck:

Info: checkpoint state = 45 : crc compacted_summary unmount
[QUOTA WARNING] Usage inconsistent for ID 0:actual (1543036928, 762) != expected (1543032832, 762)
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_quota_files:1986) --> Quota file is missing or invalid quota file content found.
[QUOTA WARNING] Usage inconsistent for ID 0:actual (1352478720, 344) != expected (1352474624, 344)
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_quota_files:1986) --> Quota file is missing or invalid quota file content found.

[FSCK] Unreachable nat entries [Ok..] [0x0]
[FSCK] SIT valid block bitmap checking [Ok..]
[FSCK] Hard link checking for regular file [Ok..] [0x0]
[FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP [Ok..] [0xdf299]
[FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (de lookup) [Ok..] [0x2b01]
[FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (nat lookup) [Ok..] [0x2b01]
[FSCK] valid_inode_count matched with CP [Ok..] [0x2665]
[FSCK] free segment_count matched with CP [Ok..] [0xcb04]
[FSCK] next block offset is free [Ok..]
[FSCK] fixing SIT types
[FSCK] other corrupted bugs [Fail]

The root cause is:
If we open file w/ readonly flag, disk quota info won't be initialized
for this file, however, following mmap() will force to convert inline
inode via f2fs_convert_inline_inode(), which may increase block usage
for this inode w/o updating quota data, it causes inconsistent disk quota
info.

The issue will happen in following stack:
open(file, O_RDONLY)
mmap(file)
- f2fs_convert_inline_inode
- f2fs_convert_inline_page
- f2fs_reserve_block
- f2fs_reserve_new_block
- f2fs_reserve_new_blocks
- f2fs_i_blocks_write
- dquot_claim_block
inode->i_blocks increase, but the dqb_curspace keep the size for the dquots
is NULL.

To fix this issue, let's call dquot_initialize() anyway in both
f2fs_truncate() and f2fs_convert_inline_inode() functions to avoid potential
inconsistent quota data issue.

Fixes: 0abd675e97e6 ("f2fs: support plain user/group quota")
Signed-off-by: Daiyue Zhang <zhangdaiyue1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dehe Gu <gudehe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Junchao Jiang <jiangjunchao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ge Qiu <qiuge@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <chenyi77@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: inline: fix wrong inline inode stat

Miss to stat inline inode in f2fs_recover_inline_data.

Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: inline: correct comment in f2fs_recover_inline_data

In 3rd scene, it should remove data blocks instead of inline_data.

Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: don't allow any writes on readonly mount

generic_make_request: Trying to write to read-only block-device dm-5 (partno 0)
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 546 at block/blk-core.c:2190 generic_make_request_checks+0x664/0x690
pc : generic_make_request_checks+0x664/0x690
lr : generic_make_request_checks+0x664/0x690
Call trace:
generic_make_request_checks+0x664/0x690
generic_make_request+0xf0/0x3a4
submit_bio+0x80/0x250
__submit_merged_bio+0x368/0x4e0
__submit_merged_write_cond.llvm.12294350193007536502+0xe0/0x3e8
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback+0x84/0x128
f2fs_convert_inline_page+0x35c/0x6f8
f2fs_convert_inline_inode+0xe0/0x2e0
f2fs_file_mmap+0x48/0x9c
mmap_region+0x41c/0x74c
do_mmap+0x40c/0x4fc
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xb8/0x114
vm_mmap+0x34/0x48
elf_map+0x68/0x108
load_elf_binary+0x538/0xb70
search_binary_handler+0xac/0x1dc
exec_binprm+0x50/0x15c
__do_execve_file+0x620/0x740
__arm64_sys_execve+0x54/0x68
el0_svc_common+0x9c/0x168
el0_svc_handler+0x60/0x6c
el0_svc+0x8/0xc

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: Handle casefolding with Encryption

Expand f2fs's casefolding support to include encrypted directories. To
index casefolded+encrypted directories, we use the SipHash of the
casefolded name, keyed by a key derived from the directory's fscrypt
master key. This ensures that the dirhash doesn't leak information
about the plaintext filenames.

Encryption keys are unavailable during roll-forward recovery, so we
can't compute the dirhash when recovering a new dentry in an encrypted +
casefolded directory. To avoid having to force a checkpoint when a new
file is fsync'ed, store the dirhash on-disk appended to i_name.

This patch incorporates work by Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
and Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>.

Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up kvfree

After commit 0b6d4ca04a86 ("f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from
f2fs_kmalloc()"), f2fs_k{m,z}alloc() will not return vmalloc()'ed
memory, so clean up to use kfree() instead of kvfree() to free
vmalloc()'ed memory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix error path in do_recover_data()

- don't panic kernel if f2fs_get_node_page() fails in
f2fs_recover_inline_data() or f2fs_recover_inline_xattr();
- return error number of f2fs_truncate_blocks() to
f2fs_recover_inline_data()'s caller;

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support to trace f2fs_fiemap()

to show f2fs_fiemap()'s result as below:

f2fs_fiemap: dev = (251,0), ino = 7, lblock:0, pblock:1625292800, len:2097152, flags:0, ret:0

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h

No need to pull the fiemap definitions into almost every file in the
kernel build.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200523073016.2944131-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

f2fs: rework filename handling

Rework f2fs's handling of filenames to use a new 'struct f2fs_filename'.
Similar to 'struct ext4_filename', this stores the usr_fname, disk_name,
dirhash, crypto_buf, and casefolded name. Some of these names can be
NULL in some cases. 'struct f2fs_filename' differs from
'struct fscrypt_name' mainly in that the casefolded name is included.

For user-initiated directory operations like lookup() and create(),
initialize the f2fs_filename by translating the corresponding
fscrypt_name, then computing the dirhash and casefolded name if needed.

This makes the dirhash and casefolded name be cached for each syscall,
so we don't have to recompute them repeatedly. (Previously, f2fs
computed the dirhash once per directory level, and the casefolded name
once per directory block.) This improves performance.

This rework also makes it much easier to correctly handle all
combinations of normal, encrypted, casefolded, and encrypted+casefolded
directories. (The fourth isn't supported yet but is being worked on.)

The only other cases where an f2fs_filename gets initialized are for two
filesystem-internal operations: (1) when converting an inline directory
to a regular one, we grab the needed disk_name and hash from an existing
f2fs_dir_entry; and (2) when roll-forward recovering a new dentry, we
grab the needed disk_name from f2fs_inode::i_name and compute the hash.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: don't leak filename in f2fs_try_convert_inline_dir()

We need to call fscrypt_free_filename() to free the memory allocated by
fscrypt_setup_filename().

Fixes: b06af2aff28b ("f2fs: convert inline_dir early before starting rename")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.6+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: convert inline_dir early before starting rename

If we hit an error during rename, we'll get two dentries in different
directories.

Chao adds to check the room in inline_dir which can avoid needless
inversion. This should be done by inode_lock(&old_dir).

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: set GFP_NOFS when moving inline dentries

Otherwise, it can cause circular locking dependency reported by mm.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()

If inode is newly created, inode page may not synchronize with inode cache,
so fields like .i_inline or .i_extra_isize could be wrong, in below call
path, we may access such wrong fields, result in failing to migrate valid
target block.

Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_create
- f2fs_add_link
- f2fs_add_dentry
- f2fs_init_inode_metadata
- f2fs_add_inline_entry
- f2fs_new_inode_page
- f2fs_put_page
: inode page wasn't updated with inode cache
- gc_data_segment
- is_alive
- f2fs_get_node_page
- datablock_addr
- offset_in_addr
: access uninitialized fields

Fixes: 7a2af766af15 ("f2fs: enhance on-disk inode structure scalability")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()

In error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page(), we missed to truncate newly
reserved block in .i_addrs[0] once we failed in get_node_info(), fix it.

Fixes: 7735730d39d7 ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: Support case-insensitive file name lookups

Modeled after commit b886ee3e778e ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file
name lookups")

"""
This patch implements the actual support for case-insensitive file name
lookups in f2fs, based on the feature bit and the encoding stored in the
superblock.

A filesystem that has the casefold feature set is able to configure
directories with the +F (F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) attribute, enabling lookups
to succeed in that directory in a case-insensitive fashion, i.e: match
a directory entry even if the name used by userspace is not a byte per
byte match with the disk name, but is an equivalent case-insensitive
version of the Unicode string. This operation is called a
case-insensitive file name lookup.

The feature is configured as an inode attribute applied to directories
and inherited by its children. This attribute can only be enabled on
empty directories for filesystems that support the encoding feature,
thus preventing collision of file names that only differ by case.

* dcache handling:

For a +F directory, F2Fs only stores the first equivalent name dentry
used in the dcache. This is done to prevent unintentional duplication of
dentries in the dcache, while also allowing the VFS code to quickly find
the right entry in the cache despite which equivalent string was used in
a previous lookup, without having to resort to ->lookup().

d_hash() of casefolded directories is implemented as the hash of the
casefolded string, such that we always have a well-known bucket for all
the equivalencies of the same string. d_compare() uses the
utf8_strncasecmp() infrastructure, which handles the comparison of
equivalent, same case, names as well.

For now, negative lookups are not inserted in the dcache, since they
would need to be invalidated anyway, because we can't trust missing file
dentries. This is bad for performance but requires some leveraging of
the vfs layer to fix. We can live without that for now, and so does
everyone else.

* on-disk data:

Despite using a specific version of the name as the internal
representation within the dcache, the name stored and fetched from the
disk is a byte-per-byte match with what the user requested, making this
implementation 'name-preserving'. i.e. no actual information is lost
when writing to storage.

DX is supported by modifying the hashes used in +F directories to make
them case/encoding-aware. The new disk hashes are calculated as the
hash of the full casefolded string, instead of the string directly.
This allows us to efficiently search for file names in the htree without
requiring the user to provide an exact name.

* Dealing with invalid sequences:

By default, when a invalid UTF-8 sequence is identified, ext4 will treat
it as an opaque byte sequence, ignoring the encoding and reverting to
the old behavior for that unique file. This means that case-insensitive
file name lookup will not work only for that file. An optional bit can
be set in the superblock telling the filesystem code and userspace tools
to enforce the encoding. When that optional bit is set, any attempt to
create a file name using an invalid UTF-8 sequence will fail and return
an error to userspace.

* Normalization algorithm:

The UTF-8 algorithms used to compare strings in f2fs is implemented
in fs/unicode, and is based on a previous version developed by
SGI. It implements the Canonical decomposition (NFD) algorithm
described by the Unicode specification 12.1, or higher, combined with
the elimination of ignorable code points (NFDi) and full
case-folding (CF) as documented in fs/unicode/utf8_norm.c.

NFD seems to be the best normalization method for F2FS because:

- It has a lower cost than NFC/NFKC (which requires
decomposing to NFD as an intermediary step)
- It doesn't eliminate important semantic meaning like
compatibility decompositions.

Although:

- This implementation is not completely linguistic accurate, because
different languages have conflicting rules, which would require the
specialization of the filesystem to a given locale, which brings all
sorts of problems for removable media and for users who use more than
one language.
"""

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support fiemap() for directory inode

Adjust f2fs_fiemap() to support fiemap() on directory inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED

f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.

This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.

EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_<level> macros to wrap f2fs_printk()

- Add and use f2fs_<level> macros
- Convert f2fs_msg to f2fs_printk
- Remove level from f2fs_printk and embed the level in the format
- Coalesce formats and align multi-line arguments
- Remove unnecessary duplicate extern f2fs_msg f2fs.h

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to retrieve inline xattr space

With below mkfs and mount option, generic/339 of fstest will report that
scratch image becomes corrupted.

MKFS_OPTIONS -- -O extra_attr -O project_quota -O inode_checksum -O flexible_inline_xattr -O inode_crtime -f /dev/zram1
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr -o discard,noinline_xattr /dev/zram1 /mnt/scratch_f2fs

[ASSERT] (f2fs_check_dirent_position:1315) --> Wrong position of dirent pino:1970, name: (...)
level:8, dir_level:0, pgofs:951, correct range:[900, 901]

In old kernel, inline data and directory always reserved 200 bytes in
inode layout, even if inline_xattr is disabled, then new kernel tries
to retrieve that space for non-inline xattr inode, but for inline dentry,
its layout size should be fixed, so we just keep that reserved space.

But the problem here is that, after inline dentry conversion, inline
dentry layout no longer exists, if we still reserve inline xattr space,
after dents updates, there will be a hole in inline xattr space, which
can break hierarchy hash directory structure.

This patch fixes this issue by retrieving inline xattr space after
inline dentry conversion.

Fixes: 6afc662e68b5 ("f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()

As Jiqun Li reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202883

sometimes, dead lock when make system call SYS_getdents64 with fsync() is
called by another process.

monkey running on android9.0

1. task 9785 held sbi->cp_rwsem and waiting lock_page()
2. task 10349 held mm_sem and waiting sbi->cp_rwsem
3. task 9709 held lock_page() and waiting mm_sem

so this is a dead lock scenario.

task stack is show by crash tools as following

crash_arm64> bt ffffffc03c354080
PID: 9785 TASK: ffffffc03c354080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "RxIoScheduler-3"
>> #7 [ffffffc01b50fac0] __lock_page at ffffff80081b11e8

crash-arm64> bt 10349
PID: 10349 TASK: ffffffc018b83080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "BUGLY_ASYNC_UPL"
>> #3 [ffffffc01f8cfa40] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc
PC: 00000033 LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: ffffffffffffffff

crash-arm64> bt 9709
PID: 9709 TASK: ffffffc03e7f3080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "IntentService[A"
>> #3 [ffffffc001e67850] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc
>> #8 [ffffffc001e67b80] el1_ia at ffffff8008084fc4
PC: ffffff8008274114 [compat_filldir64+120]
LR: ffffff80083584d4 [f2fs_fill_dentries+448]
SP: ffffffc001e67b80 PSTATE: 80400145
X29: ffffffc001e67b80 X28: 0000000000000000 X27: 000000000000001a
X26: 00000000000093d7 X25: ffffffc070d52480 X24: 0000000000000008
X23: 0000000000000028 X22: 00000000d43dfd60 X21: ffffffc001e67e90
X20: 0000000000000011 X19: ffffff80093a4000 X18: 0000000000000000
X17: 0000000000000000 X16: 0000000000000000 X15: 0000000000000000
X14: ffffffffffffffff X13: 0000000000000008 X12: 0101010101010101
X11: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X10: 6a6a6a6a6a6a6a6a X9: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
X8: 0000000080808000 X7: ffffff800827409c X6: 0000000080808000
X5: 0000000000000008 X4: 00000000000093d7 X3: 000000000000001a
X2: 0000000000000011 X1: ffffffc070d52480 X0: 0000000000800238
>> #9 [ffffffc001e67be0] f2fs_fill_dentries at ffffff80083584d0
PC: 0000003c LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: 000000d9
X12: f48a02ff X11: d4678960 X10: d43dfc00 X9: d4678ae4
X8: 00000058 X7: d4678994 X6: d43de800 X5: 000000d9
X4: d43dfc0c X3: d43dfc10 X2: d46799c8 X1: 00000000
X0: 00001068

Below potential deadlock will happen between three threads:
Thread A Thread B Thread C
- f2fs_do_sync_file
- f2fs_write_checkpoint
- down_write(&sbi->node_change) -- 1)
- do_page_fault
- down_write(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2)
- do_wp_page
- f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
- getdents64
- f2fs_read_inline_dir
- lock_page -- 3)
- f2fs_sync_node_pages
- lock_page -- 3)
- __do_map_lock
- down_read(&sbi->node_change) -- 1)
- f2fs_fill_dentries
- dir_emit
- compat_filldir64
- do_page_fault
- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2)

Since f2fs_readdir is protected by inode.i_rwsem, there should not be
any updates in inode page, we're safe to lookup dents in inode page
without its lock held, so taking off the lock to improve concurrency
of readdir and avoid potential deadlock.

Reported-by: Jiqun Li <jiqun.li@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix potential data inconsistence of checkpoint

Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:

Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
- dquot_transfer
- __dquot_transfer
- dquot_acquire
- commit_dqblk
- f2fs_quota_write
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_write_failed
- write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- f2fs_lock_all -- write_lock
- f2fs_truncate_blocks
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock

But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed

We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.

So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.

Fixes: af033b2aa8a8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: check PageWriteback flag for ordered case

For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use kvmalloc, if kmalloc is failed

One report says memalloc failure during mount.

(unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cd4c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
(show_stack) from [<c049c6b8>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
(dump_stack) from [<c024fcf0>] (warn_alloc+0xc4/0x160)
(warn_alloc) from [<c0250218>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f4/0x10d0)
(__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0270450>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x2c/0x120)
(kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c03fa748>] (build_node_manager+0x35c/0x688)
(build_node_manager) from [<c03de494>] (f2fs_fill_super+0xf0c/0x16cc)
(f2fs_fill_super) from [<c02a5864>] (mount_bdev+0x15c/0x188)
(mount_bdev) from [<c03da624>] (f2fs_mount+0x18/0x20)
(f2fs_mount) from [<c02a68b8>] (mount_fs+0x158/0x19c)
(mount_fs) from [<c02c3c9c>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x134)
(vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02c76ac>] (do_mount+0x474/0xca4)
(do_mount) from [<c02c8264>] (SyS_mount+0x94/0xbc)
(SyS_mount) from [<c0108180>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint

For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.

The implementation is as below:

1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.

2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
hint for fsck repairing.

3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().

Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: Convert to XArray

This is a straightforward conversion.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>

f2fs: add SPDX license identifiers

Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()

If caller of __get_meta_page() can handle error, let's propagate error
from __get_meta_page().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to do sanity check with reserved blkaddr of inline inode

As Wen Xu reported in bugzilla, after image was injected with random data
by fuzzing, inline inode would contain invalid reserved blkaddr, then
during inline conversion, we will encounter illegal memory accessing
reported by KASAN, the root cause of this is when writing out converted
inline page, we will use invalid reserved blkaddr to update sit bitmap,
result in accessing memory beyond sit bitmap boundary.

In order to fix this issue, let's do sanity check with reserved block
address of inline inode to avoid above condition.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200179

[ 1428.846352] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in update_sit_entry+0x80/0x7f0
[ 1428.846618] Read of size 4 at addr ffff880194483540 by task a.out/2741

[ 1428.846855] CPU: 0 PID: 2741 Comm: a.out Tainted: G W 4.17.0+ #1
[ 1428.846858] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 1428.846860] Call Trace:
[ 1428.846868] dump_stack+0x71/0xab
[ 1428.846875] print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
[ 1428.846881] kasan_report+0x28e/0x390
[ 1428.846888] ? update_sit_entry+0x80/0x7f0
[ 1428.846898] update_sit_entry+0x80/0x7f0
[ 1428.846906] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x6db/0xc70
[ 1428.846914] ? f2fs_get_node_info+0x14f/0x590
[ 1428.846920] do_write_page+0xc8/0x150
[ 1428.846928] f2fs_outplace_write_data+0xfe/0x210
[ 1428.846935] ? f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x170/0x170
[ 1428.846941] ? radix_tree_tag_clear+0xff/0x130
[ 1428.846946] ? __mod_node_page_state+0x22/0xa0
[ 1428.846951] ? inc_zone_page_state+0x54/0x100
[ 1428.846956] ? __test_set_page_writeback+0x336/0x5d0
[ 1428.846964] f2fs_convert_inline_page+0x407/0x6d0
[ 1428.846971] ? f2fs_read_inline_data+0x3b0/0x3b0
[ 1428.846978] ? __get_node_page+0x335/0x6b0
[ 1428.846987] f2fs_convert_inline_inode+0x41b/0x500
[ 1428.846994] ? f2fs_convert_inline_page+0x6d0/0x6d0
[ 1428.847000] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x31/0x40
[ 1428.847005] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 1428.847024] f2fs_file_mmap+0x79/0xc0
[ 1428.847029] mmap_region+0x58b/0x880
[ 1428.847037] ? arch_get_unmapped_area+0x370/0x370
[ 1428.847042] do_mmap+0x55b/0x7a0
[ 1428.847048] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x16f/0x1c0
[ 1428.847055] ? vma_is_stack_for_current+0x50/0x50
[ 1428.847062] ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags.part.1+0x160/0x160
[ 1428.847068] ? do_sys_open+0x206/0x2a0
[ 1428.847073] ? __fget+0xb4/0x100
[ 1428.847079] ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x278/0x360
[ 1428.847085] ? find_mergeable_anon_vma+0x50/0x50
[ 1428.847091] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x160
[ 1428.847098] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1428.847102] RIP: 0033:0x7fb1430766ba
[ 1428.847103] Code: 89 f5 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 74 35 49 63 e8 48 63 da 4d 89 f9 49 89 e8 4d 63 d6 48 89 da 4c 89 ee 4c 89 e7 b8 09 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 0f 1f 00
[ 1428.847162] RSP: 002b:00007ffc651d9388 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000009
[ 1428.847167] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fb1430766ba
[ 1428.847170] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 1428.847173] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 1428.847176] R10: 0000000000008002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 1428.847179] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000008002 R15: 0000000000000000

[ 1428.847252] Allocated by task 2683:
[ 1428.847372] kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 1428.847380] kmem_cache_alloc+0xc8/0x1e0
[ 1428.847385] getname_flags+0x73/0x2b0
[ 1428.847390] user_path_at_empty+0x1d/0x40
[ 1428.847395] vfs_statx+0xc1/0x150
[ 1428.847401] __do_sys_newlstat+0x7e/0xd0
[ 1428.847405] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x160
[ 1428.847411] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

[ 1428.847466] Freed by task 2683:
[ 1428.847566] __kasan_slab_free+0x137/0x190
[ 1428.847571] kmem_cache_free+0x85/0x1e0
[ 1428.847575] filename_lookup+0x191/0x280
[ 1428.847580] vfs_statx+0xc1/0x150
[ 1428.847585] __do_sys_newlstat+0x7e/0xd0
[ 1428.847590] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x160
[ 1428.847596] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

[ 1428.847648] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff880194483300
which belongs to the cache names_cache of size 4096
[ 1428.847946] The buggy address is located 576 bytes inside of
4096-byte region [ffff880194483300, ffff880194484300)
[ 1428.848234] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 1428.848366] page:ffffea0006512000 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801f3586380 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 1428.848606] flags: 0x17fff8000008100(slab|head)
[ 1428.848737] raw: 017fff8000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff8801f3586380
[ 1428.848931] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000070007 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 1428.849122] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[ 1428.849305] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 1428.849436] ffff880194483400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1428.849620] ffff880194483480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1428.849804] >ffff880194483500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1428.849985] ^
[ 1428.850120] ffff880194483580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1428.850303] ffff880194483600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1428.850498] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to wait on page writeback before updating page

In error path of f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents, inode page could be writeback
state, so we should wait on inode page writeback before updating it.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up symbol namespace

As Ted reported:

"Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there
is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs
prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below).

As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is:

unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)

This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic
name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same
symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not
successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs
sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as
read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function
found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function.

You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs
isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might
cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a
problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something
that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed
before it was integrated into the mainline kernel.

acquire_orphan_inode
add_ino_entry
add_orphan_inode
allocate_data_block
allocate_new_segments
alloc_nid
alloc_nid_done
alloc_nid_failed
available_free_memory
...."

This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to:
a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols;
b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic
one;

Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up with clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag

Introduce clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag to include common codes for cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: remove unmatched zero_user_segment when convert inline dentry

Since the layout of regular dentry block is different from inline dentry
block, zero_user_segment starting from MAX_INLINE_DATA(dir) is not
correct for regular dentry block, besides, bitmap is already copied and
used, so there is no necessary to zero page at all, so just remove the
zero_user_segment is OK.

Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clear PageError on writepage

This patch clears PageError in some pages tagged by read path, but when we
write the pages with valid contents, writepage should clear the bit likewise
ext4.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: refactor read path to allow multiple postprocessing steps

Currently f2fs's ->readpage() and ->readpages() assume that either the
data undergoes no postprocessing, or decryption only. But with
fs-verity, there will be an additional authenticity verification step,
and it may be needed either by itself, or combined with decryption.

To support this, store a 'struct bio_post_read_ctx' in ->bi_private
which contains a work struct, a bitmask of postprocessing steps that are
enabled, and an indicator of the current step. The bio completion
routine, if there was no I/O error, enqueues the first postprocessing
step. When that completes, it continues to the next step. Pages that
fail any postprocessing step have PageError set. Once all steps have
completed, pages without PageError set are set Uptodate, and all pages
are unlocked.

Also replace f2fs_encrypted_file() with a new function
f2fs_post_read_required() in places like direct I/O and garbage
collection that really should be testing whether the file needs special
I/O processing, not whether it is encrypted specifically.

This may also be useful for other future f2fs features such as
compression.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

page cache: use xa_lock

Remove the address_space ->tree_lock and use the xa_lock newly added to
the radix_tree_root. Rename the address_space ->page_tree to ->i_pages,
since we don't really care that it's a tree.

[willy@infradead.org: fix nds32, fs/dax.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406145415.GB20605@bombadil.infradead.orgLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

f2fs: don't put dentry page in pagecache into highmem

Previous dentry page uses highmem, which will cause panic in platforms
using highmem (such as arm), since the address space of dentry pages
from highmem directly goes into the decryption path via the function
fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr. But sg_init_one assumes the address is not
from highmem, and then cause panic since it doesn't call kmap_high but
kunmap_high is triggered at the end. To fix this problem in a simple
way, this patch avoids to put dentry page in pagecache into highmem.

Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: enhance multiple device flush

When multiple device feature is enabled, during ->fsync we will issue
flush in all devices to make sure node/data of the file being persisted
into storage. But some flushes of device could be unneeded as file's
data may be not writebacked into those devices. So this patch adds and
manage bitmap per inode in global cache to indicate which device is
dirty and it needs to issue flush during ->fsync, hence, we could improve
performance of fsync in scenario of multiple device.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared

On a senario like writing out the first dirty page of the inode
as the inline data, we only cleared dirty flags of the pages, but
didn't clear the dirty tags of those pages in the radix tree.

If we don't clear the dirty tags of the pages in the radix tree, the
inodes which contain the pages will be marked with I_DIRTY_PAGES again
and again, and writepages() for the inodes will be invoked in every
writeback period. As a result, nothing will be done in every
writepages() for the inodes and it will just consume CPU time
meaninglessly.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up

This patch replaces (f2fs_encrypted_inode() && S_ISREG()) with
f2fs_encrypted_file(), which gives no functional change.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add app/fs io stat

This patch enables inner app/fs io stats and introduces below virtual fs
nodes for exposing stats info:
/sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/iostat_enable
/proc/fs/f2fs/<dev>/iostat_info

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix wrong stat assignment]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: make max inline size changeable

This patch tries to make below macros calculating max inline size,
inline dentry field size considerring reserving size-changeable
space:
- MAX_INLINE_DATA
- NR_INLINE_DENTRY
- INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE
- INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE

Then, when inline_{data,dentry} options is enabled, it allows us to
reserve inline space with different size flexibly for adding newly
introduced inode attribute.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: spread struct f2fs_dentry_ptr for inline path

Use f2fs_dentry_ptr structure to indicate inline dentry structure as
much as possible, so we can wrap inline dentry with size-fixed fields
to the one with size-changeable fields. With this change, we can
handle size-changeable inline dentry more easily.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use proper variable name

It is better to use variable name "inline_dentry" instead of "dentry_blk"
when data type is "struct f2fs_inline_dentry". This patch has no functional
changes, just to make code more readable especially when call the function
make_dentry_ptr_inline() and f2fs_convert_inline_dir().

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: check entire encrypted bigname when finding a dentry

If user has no key under an encrypted dir, fscrypt gives digested dentries.
Previously, when looking up a dentry, f2fs only checks its hash value with
first 4 bytes of the digested dentry, which didn't handle hash collisions fully.
This patch enhances to check entire dentry bytes likewise ext4.

Eric reported how to reproduce this issue by:

# seq -f "edir/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345%.0f" 100000 | xargs touch
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
100000
# sync
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# keyctl new_session
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
99999

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
(fixed f2fs_dentry_hash() to work even when the hash is 0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

f2fs: split make_dentry_ptr() into block and inline versions

Since callers statically know which type to use, make_dentry_ptr()
can simply be splitted into two inline functions. This way, the code
has less inlined, fewer arguments, and no cast.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: write small sized IO to hot log

It would better split small and large IOs separately in order to get more
consecutive big writes.

The default threshold is set to 64KB, but configurable by sysfs/min_hot_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: cleanup the disk level filename updating

As discuss with Jaegeuk and Chao,
"Once checkpoint is done, f2fs doesn't need to update there-in filename at all."

The disk-level filename is used only one case,
1. create a file A under a dir
2. sync A
3. godown
4. umount
5. mount (roll_forward)

Only the rename/cross_rename changes the filename, if it happens,
a. between step 1 and 2, the sync A will caused checkpoint, so that,
the roll_forward at step 5 never happens.
b. after step 2, the roll_forward happens, file A will roll forward
to the result as after step 1.

So that, any updating the disk filename is useless, just cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clear FI_DATA_EXIST flag in truncate_inline_inode

Clear FI_DATA_EXIST flag atomically in truncate_inline_inode, and
the return value from truncate_inline_inode isn't used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: report error of f2fs_fill_dentries

Report error of f2fs_fill_dentries to ->iterate_shared, otherwise when
error ocurrs, user may just list part of dirents in target directory
without any hints.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: keep dirty inodes selectively for checkpoint

This is to avoid no free segment bug during checkpoint caused by a number of
dirty inodes.

The case was reported by Chao like this.
1. mount with lazytime option
2. fill 4k file until disk is full
3. sync filesystem
4. read all files in the image
5. umount

In this case, we actually don't need to flush dirty inode to inode page during
checkpoint.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix sparse warnings

f2fs contained a number of endianness conversion bugs.

Also, one function should have been 'static'.

Found with sparse by running 'make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ fs/f2fs/'

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: give a chance to detach from dirty list

If there is no dirty pages in inode, we should give a chance to detach
the inode from global dirty list, otherwise it needs to call another
unnecessary .writepages for detaching.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

block,fs: use REQ_* flags directly

Remove the WRITE_* and READ_SYNC wrappers, and just use the flags
directly. Where applicable this also drops usage of the
bio_set_op_attrs wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

f2fs: support configuring fault injection per superblock

Previously, we only support global fault injection configuration, so that
when we configure type/rate of fault injection through sysfs, mount
option, it will influence all f2fs partition which is being used.

It is not make sence, since it will be not convenient if developer want
to test separated partitions with different fault injection rate/type
simultaneously, also it's not possible to enable fault injection in one
partition and disable fault injection in other one.

>From now on, we move global configuration of fault injection in module
into per-superblock, hence injection testing can be more flexible.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps

CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
Use current_time() instead.

CURRENT_TIME is also not y2038 safe.

This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
extended to do range checks. Hence, it is necessary for all
file system timestamps to use current_time(). Also,
current_time() will be transitioned along with vfs to be
y2038 safe.

Note that whenever a single call to current_time() is used
to change timestamps in different inodes, it is because they
share the same time granularity.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

f2fs: set dentry bits on random location in memory

This fixes pointer panic when using inline_dentry, which was triggered when
backporting to 3.10.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: set encryption name flag in add inline entry path

This patch sets encryption name flag in the add inline entry path
if filename is encrypted.

Signed-off-by: Shuoran Liu <liushuoran@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to do security initialization of encrypted inode with original filename

When creating new inode, security_inode_init_security will be called for
initializing security info related to the inode, and filename is passed to
security module, it helps security module such as SElinux to know which
rule or label could be applied for the inode with specified name.

Previously, if new inode is created as an encrypted one, f2fs will transfer
encrypted filename to security module which may fail the check of security
policy belong to the inode. So in order to this issue, alter to transfer
original unencrypted filename instead.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid mark_inode_dirty

Let's check inode's dirtiness before calling mark_inode_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: call SetPageUptodate if needed

SetPageUptodate() issues memory barrier, resulting in performance degrdation.
Let's avoid that.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: find parent dentry correctly

If dotdot directory is corrupted, its slot may be ocupied by another
file. In this case, dentry[1] is not the parent directory. Rename and
cross-rename will update the inode in dentry[1] incorrectly. This
patch finds dotdot dentry by name.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove wron bug_on]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use bio op accessors

Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have f2fs
set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

f2fs: remove deprecated parameter

Remove deprecated paramter.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: propagate error given by f2fs_find_entry

If we get ENOMEM or EIO in f2fs_find_entry, we should stop right away.
Otherwise, for example, we can get duplicate directory entry by ->chash and
->clevel.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: remove syncing inode page in all the cases

This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()

Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty_sync for i_field changes

This patch calls mark_inode_dirty_sync() for the following on-disk inode
changes.

-> largest
-> ctime/mtime/atime
-> i_current_depth
-> i_xattr_nid
-> i_pino
-> i_advise
-> i_flags
-> i_mode

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_i_size_write with mark_inode_dirty_sync

This patch introduces f2fs_i_size_write() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() with
i_size_write().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use inode pointer for {set, clear}_inode_flag

This patch refactors to use inode pointer for set_inode_flag and
clear_inode_flag.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix incorrect error path handling in f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents

Fix two bugs in error path of f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents:
- release dir's inode page if fail to call kmalloc
- recover i_current_depth if fail to converting

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix i_current_depth during inline dentry conversion

With below steps, we will see that dentry page becoming unaccessable later.
This is because we forget updating i_current_depth in inode during inline
dentry conversion, after that, once we failed at somewhere, it will leave
i_current_depth as 0 in non-inline directory. Then, during ->lookup, the
current_depth value makes all dentry pages in first level invisible. Fix
it.

1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option
2) mkdir dir
3) touch 180 files named [0-179] in dir
4) touch 180 in dir (fail after inline dir conversion)
5) ll dir

ls: cannot access /mnt/f2fs/dir/0: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access /mnt/f2fs/dir/1: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access /mnt/f2fs/dir/2: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access /mnt/f2fs/dir/3: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access /mnt/f2fs/dir/4: No such file or directory

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 may 13 21:47 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 may 13 21:46 ../
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 0
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 1
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 10
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 100
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use f2fs_grab_cache_page instead of grab_cache_page

This patch converts grab_cache_page to f2fs_grab_cache_page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_kmalloc to wrap kmalloc

This patch adds f2fs_kmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: be aware of invalid filename length

The filename length in dirent of may become zero-sized after random junk
data injection, once encounter such dirent, find_target_dentry or
f2fs_add_inline_entries will run into an infinite loop. So let f2fs being
aware of that to avoid deadloop.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly

With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents:

1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option
2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level
3) mkdir dir
4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir
5) touch 181 in dir
6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
7) ll dir

ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory
...
total 360
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103
...

The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider
that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured
through sysfs interface 'dir_level'.

By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket
in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this
bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between
inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page.

However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it
will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it
hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we
still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for
inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through
->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash
table searching.

This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position
when converting inline directory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

- page_cache_get() -> get_page();

- page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs crypto: move per-file encryption from f2fs tree to fs/crypto

This patch adds the renamed functions moved from the f2fs crypto files.

1. definitions for per-file encryption used by ext4 and f2fs.

2. crypto.c for encrypt/decrypt functions
a. IO preparation:
- fscrypt_get_ctx / fscrypt_release_ctx
b. before IOs:
- fscrypt_encrypt_page
- fscrypt_decrypt_page
- fscrypt_zeroout_range
c. after IOs:
- fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages
- fscrypt_pullback_bio_page
- fscrypt_restore_control_page

3. policy.c supporting context management.
a. For ioctls:
- fscrypt_process_policy
- fscrypt_get_policy
b. For context permission
- fscrypt_has_permitted_context
- fscrypt_inherit_context

4. keyinfo.c to handle permissions
- fscrypt_get_encryption_info
- fscrypt_free_encryption_info

5. fname.c to support filename encryption
a. general wrapper functions
- fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr
- fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk
- fscrypt_setup_filename
- fscrypt_free_filename

b. specific filename handling functions
- fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer
- fscrypt_fname_free_buffer

6. Makefile and Kconfig

Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ildar Muslukhov <ildarm@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday Savagaonkar <savagaon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_update_data_blkaddr for cleanup

Add a new help f2fs_update_data_blkaddr to clean up redundant codes.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: trace old block address for CoWed page

This patch enables to trace old block address of CoWed page for better
debugging.

f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x1d4f0, oldaddr = 0xfe8ab, newaddr = 0xfee90 rw = WRITE_SYNC, type = NODE
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x1d4f8, oldaddr = 0xfe8b0, newaddr = 0xfee91 rw = WRITE_SYNC, type = NODE
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 1, page_index = 0x1d4fa, oldaddr = 0xfe8ae, newaddr = 0xfee92 rw = WRITE_SYNC, type = NODE

f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 134824, page_index = 0x96, oldaddr = 0xf049b, newaddr = 0x2bbe rw = WRITE, type = DATA
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 134824, page_index = 0x97, oldaddr = 0xf049c, newaddr = 0x2bbf rw = WRITE, type = DATA
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 134824, page_index = 0x98, oldaddr = 0xf049d, newaddr = 0x2bc0 rw = WRITE, type = DATA

f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 135260, page_index = 0x47, oldaddr = 0xffffffff, newaddr = 0xf2631 rw = WRITE, type = DATA
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 135260, page_index = 0x48, oldaddr = 0xffffffff, newaddr = 0xf2632 rw = WRITE, type = DATA
f2fs_submit_page_mbio: dev = (1,0), ino = 135260, page_index = 0x49, oldaddr = 0xffffffff, newaddr = 0xf2633 rw = WRITE, type = DATA

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reuse read_inline_data for f2fs_convert_inline_page

f2fs_convert_inline_page introduce what read_inline_data
already does for copying out the inline data from inode_page.
We can use read_inline_data instead to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: delete unnecessary wait for page writeback

no need to wait inline file page writeback for no one
use it, so this patch delete unnecessary wait.

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use wait_for_stable_page to avoid contention

In write_begin, if storage supports stable_page, we don't need to wait for
writeback to update its contents.
This patch introduces to use wait_for_stable_page instead of
wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid multiple node page writes due to inline_data

The sceanrio is:
1. create fully node blocks
2. flush node blocks
3. write inline_data for all the node blocks again
4. flush node blocks redundantly

So, this patch tries to flush inline_data when flushing node blocks.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up f2fs_balance_fs

This patch adds one parameter to clean up all the callers of f2fs_balance_fs.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: don't convert inline inode when inline_data option is disable

If inline_data option is disable, when truncating an inline inode with
size which is not exceed maxinum inline size, we should not convert
inline inode to regular one to avoid the overhead of synchronizing
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: call f2fs_balance_fs only when node was changed

If user tries to update or read data, we don't need to call f2fs_balance_fs
which triggers f2fs_gc, which increases unnecessary long latency.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: check inline_data flag at converting time

We can check inode's inline_data flag when calling to convert it.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support fiemap for inline_data

There is a FIEMAP_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA, pointed out by Marc.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix error handling for calls to various functions in the function recover_inline_data

This fixes error handling for calls to various functions in the
function recover_inline_data to check if these particular functions
either return a error code or the boolean value false to signal their
caller they have failed internally and if this arises return false
to signal failure immediately to the caller of recover_inline_data
as we cannot continue after failures to calling either the function
truncate_inline_inode or truncate_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid unneeded initializing when converting inline dentry

When converting inline dentry, we will zero out target dentry page before
duplicating data of inline dentry into target page, it become overhead
since inline dentry size is not small.

So this patch tries to remove unneeded initializing in the space of target
dentry page.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to release inode page correctly

In following call path, we will pass a locked and referenced ipage
pointer to get_new_data_page:
- init_inode_metadata
- make_empty_dir
- get_new_data_page

There are two exit paths in get_new_data_page when error occurs:
1) grab_cache_page fails, ipage will not be released;
2) f2fs_reserve_block fails, ipage will be released in callee.

So, it's not consistent for error handling in get_new_data_page.

For f2fs_reserve_block, it's not very easy to change the rule
of error handling, since it's already complicated.

Here we deside to choose an easy way to fix this issue:
If any error occur in get_new_data_page, we will ensure releasing
ipage in this function.

The same issue is in f2fs_convert_inline_dir, fix that too.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: call set_page_dirty to attach i_wb for cgroup

The cgroup attaches inode->i_wb via mark_inode_dirty and when set_page_writeback
is called, __inc_wb_stat() updates i_wb's stat.

So, we need to explicitly call set_page_dirty->__mark_inode_dirty in prior to
any writebacking pages.

This patch should resolve the following kernel panic reported by Andreas Reis.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101801

--- Comment #2 from Andreas Reis <andreas.reis@gmail.com> ---
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a8
IP: [<ffffffff8149deea>] __percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90
PGD 2951ff067 PUD 2df43f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 7 PID: 10356 Comm: gcc Tainted: G W 4.2.0-1-cu #1
Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. G1.Sniper M5/G1.Sniper M5, BIOS
T01 02/03/2015
task: ffff880295044f80 ti: ffff880295140000 task.ti: ffff880295140000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8149deea>] [<ffffffff8149deea>]
__percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90
RSP: 0018:ffff880295143ac8 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffffea000a526d40 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000088
RBP: ffff880295143ae8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88008f69bb30
R10: 00000000fffffffa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000088
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88041d099000 R15: ffff880084a205d0
FS: 00007f8549374700(0000) GS:ffff88042f3c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 000000033e1d5000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
0000000000000000 ffffea000a526d40 ffff880084a20738 ffff880084a20750
ffff880295143b48 ffffffff811cc91e ffff880000000000 0000000000000296
0000000000000000 ffff880417090198 0000000000000000 ffffea000a526d40
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff811cc91e>] __test_set_page_writeback+0xde/0x1d0
[<ffffffff813fee87>] do_write_data_page+0xe7/0x3a0
[<ffffffff813faeea>] gc_data_segment+0x5aa/0x640
[<ffffffff813fb0b8>] do_garbage_collect+0x138/0x150
[<ffffffff813fb3fe>] f2fs_gc+0x1be/0x3e0
[<ffffffff81405541>] f2fs_balance_fs+0x81/0x90
[<ffffffff813ee357>] f2fs_unlink+0x47/0x1d0
[<ffffffff81239329>] vfs_unlink+0x109/0x1b0
[<ffffffff8123e3d7>] do_unlinkat+0x287/0x2c0
[<ffffffff8123ebc6>] SyS_unlink+0x16/0x20
[<ffffffff81942e2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71
Code: 41 5e 5d c3 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 49
89 f5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 08 65 ff 05 e6 d9 b6 7e <48> 8b 47 20 48 63 ca
65 8b 18 48 63 db 48 01 f3 48 39 cb 7d 0a
RIP [<ffffffff8149deea>] __percpu_counter_add+0x1a/0x90
RSP <ffff880295143ac8>
CR2: 00000000000000a8
---[ end trace 5132449a58ed93a3 ]---
note: gcc[10356] exited with preempt_count 2

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs crypto: add filename encryption for f2fs_lookup

This patch implements filename encryption support for f2fs_lookup.

Note that, f2fs_find_entry should be outside of f2fs_(un)lock_op().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs crypto: add filename encryption for f2fs_readdir

This patch implements filename encryption support for f2fs_readdir.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs crypto: add encryption support in read/write paths

This patch adds encryption support in read and write paths.

Note that, in f2fs, we need to consider cleaning operation.
In cleaning procedure, we must avoid encrypting and decrypting written blocks.
So, this patch implements move_encrypted_block().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs crypto: activate encryption support for fs APIs

This patch activates the following APIs for encryption support.

The rules quoted by ext4 are:
- An unencrypted directory may contain encrypted or unencrypted files
or directories.
- All files or directories in a directory must be protected using the
same key as their containing directory.
- Encrypted inode for regular file should not have inline_data.
- Encrypted symlink and directory may have inline_data and inline_dentry.

This patch activates the following APIs.
1. f2fs_link : validate context
2. f2fs_lookup : ''
3. f2fs_rename : ''
4. f2fs_create/f2fs_mkdir : inherit its dir's context
5. f2fs_direct_IO : do buffered io for regular files
6. f2fs_open : check encryption info
7. f2fs_file_mmap : ''
8. f2fs_setattr : ''
9. f2fs_file_write_iter : '' (Called by sys_io_submit)
10. f2fs_fallocate : do not support fcollapse
11. f2fs_evict_inode : free_encryption_info

Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add sbi and page pointer in f2fs_io_info

This patch adds f2fs_sb_info and page pointers in f2fs_io_info structure.
With this change, we can reduce a lot of parameters for IO functions.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add f2fs_may_inline_{data, dentry}

This patch adds f2fs_may_inline_data and f2fs_may_inline_dentry.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add F2FS_INLINE_DOTS to recover missing dot dentries

If f2fs was corrupted with missing dot dentries, it needs to recover them after
fsck.f2fs detection.

The underlying precedure is:

1. The fsck.f2fs remains F2FS_INLINE_DOTS flag in directory inode, if it detects
missing dot dentries.

2. When f2fs looks up the corrupted directory, it triggers f2fs_add_link with
proper inode numbers and their dot and dotdot names.

3. Once f2fs recovers the directory without errors, it removes F2FS_INLINE_DOTS
finally.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: split set_data_blkaddr from f2fs_update_extent_cache

Split __set_data_blkaddr from f2fs_update_extent_cache for readability.

Additionally rename __set_data_blkaddr to set_data_blkaddr for exporting.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: enable fast symlink by utilizing inline data

Fast symlink can utilize inline data flow to avoid using any
i_addr region, since we need to handle many cases such as
truncation, roll-forward recovery, and fsck/dump tools.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid wrong f2fs_bug_on when truncating inline_data

This patch removes wrong f2fs_bug_on in truncate_inline_inode.

When there is no space, it can happen a corner case where i_isze is over
MAX_INLINE_SIZE while its inode is still inline_data.

The scenario is
1. write small data into file #A.
2. fill the whole partition to 100%.
3. truncate 4096 on file #A.
4. write data at 8192 offset.
--> f2fs_write_begin
-> -ENOSPC = f2fs_convert_inline_page
-> f2fs_write_failed
-> truncate_blocks
-> truncate_inline_inode
BUG_ON, since i_size is 4096.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to truncate inline data past EOF

Previously if inode is with inline data, we will try to invalid partial inline
data in page #0 when we truncate size of inode in truncate_partial_data_page().
And then we set page #0 to dirty, after this we can synchronize inode page with
page #0 at ->writepage().

But sometimes we will fail to operate page #0 in truncate_partial_data_page()
due to below reason:
a) if offset is zero, we will skip setting page #0 to dirty.
b) if page #0 is not uptodate, we will fail to update it as it has no mapping
data.

So with following operations, we will meet recent data which should be
truncated.

1.write inline data to file
2.sync first data page to inode page
3.truncate file size to 0
4.truncate file size to max_inline_size
5.echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
6.read file --> meet original inline data which is remained in inode page.

This patch renames truncate_inline_data() to truncate_inline_inode() for code
readability, then use truncate_inline_inode() to truncate inline data in inode
page in truncate_blocks() and truncate page #0 in truncate_partial_data_page()
for fixing.

v2:
o truncate partially #0 page in truncate_partial_data_page to avoid keeping
old data in #0 page.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce universal lookup/update interface for extent cache

In this patch, we do these jobs:
1. rename {check,update}_extent_cache to {lookup,update}_extent_info;
2. introduce universal lookup/update interface of extent cache:
f2fs_{lookup,update}_extent_cache including above two real functions, then
export them to function callers.

So after above cleanup, we can add new rb-tree based extent cache into exported
interfaces.

v2:
o remove "f2fs_" for inner function {lookup,update}_extent_info suggested by
Jaegeuk Kim.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_update_dentry to clean up duplicated codes

This patch introduces f2fs_update_dentry to remove redundant code in
f2fs_add_inline_entry and __f2fs_add_link.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: make truncate_inline_date static

1. make truncate_inline_date static;
2. remove parameter @from of truncate_inline_date as callers only pass zero.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up to remove parameter

This patch uses dn->data_blkaddr as a parameter for the destination block
address.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use f2fs_io_info to clean up messy parameters during IO path

This patch cleans up parameters on IO paths.
The key idea is to use f2fs_io_info adding a parameter, block address, and then
use this structure as parameters.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to recover converted inline_data

If an inode has converted inline_data which was written to the disk, we should
set its inode flag for further fsync so that this inline_data can be recovered
from sudden power off.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: make clean the page before writing

If a page is set to be written to the disk, we can make clean the page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: call flush_dcache_page when the page was updated

Whenever f2fs updates mapped pages, it needs to call flush_dcache_page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to call put_page at the error handling routine

The locked page should be released before returning the function.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: convert inline_data when i_size becomes large

If i_size becomes large outside of MAX_INLINE_DATA, we shoud convert the inode.
Otherwise, we can make some dirty pages during the truncation, and those pages
will be written through f2fs_write_data_page.
At that moment, the inode has still inline_data, so that it tries to write non-
zero pages into inline_data area.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reduce the number of inline_data inode before clearing it

The # of inline_data inode is decreased only when it has inline_data.
After clearing the flag, we can't decreased the number.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: revisit inline_data to avoid data races and potential bugs

This patch simplifies the inline_data usage with the following rule.
1. inline_data is set during the file creation.
2. If new data is requested to be written ranges out of inline_data,
f2fs converts that inode permanently.
3. There is no cases which converts non-inline_data inode to inline_data.
4. The inline_data flag should be changed under inode page lock.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: flush_dcache_page for inline data

When reading inline data, we should call flush_dcache_page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: declare f2fs_convert_inline_dir as a static function

This patch declares f2fs_convert_inline_dir as a static function, which was
reported by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: use kmap_atomic instead of kmap

For better performance, we need to use kmap_atomic instead of kmap.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reuse make_empty_dir code for inline_dentry

This patch introduces do_make_empty_dir to mitigate code redundancy
for inline_dentry.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_dentry_ptr structure for code clean-up

This patch introduces f2fs_dentry_ptr structure for the use of a function
parameter in inline_dentry operations.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reuse core function in f2fs_readdir for inline_dentry

This patch introduces a core function, f2fs_fill_dentries, to remove
redundant code in f2fs_readdir and f2fs_read_inline_dir.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add stat info for inline_dentry inodes

This patch adds status information for inline_dentry inodes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid deadlock on init_inode_metadata

Previously, init_inode_metadata does not hold any parent directory's inode
page. So, f2fs_init_acl can grab its parent inode page without any problem.
But, when we use inline_dentry, that page is grabbed during f2fs_add_link,
so that we can fall into deadlock condition like below.

INFO: task mknod:11006 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G OE 3.17.0-rc1+ #13
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mknod D ffff88003fc94580 0 11006 11004 0x00000000
ffff880007717b10 0000000000000002 ffff88003c323220 ffff880007717fd8
0000000000014580 0000000000014580 ffff88003daecb30 ffff88003c323220
ffff88003fc94e80 ffff88003ffbb4e8 ffff880007717ba0 0000000000000002
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8173dc40>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
[<ffffffff8173d4cd>] io_schedule+0x9d/0x130
[<ffffffff8173dc6c>] bit_wait_io+0x2c/0x50
[<ffffffff8173da3b>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4b/0xb0
[<ffffffff811640a7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff810acf50>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff811652cc>] pagecache_get_page+0x14c/0x1e0
[<ffffffffa029afa9>] get_node_page+0x59/0x130 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa02a63ad>] read_all_xattrs+0x24d/0x430 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa02a6ca2>] f2fs_getxattr+0x52/0xe0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa02a7481>] f2fs_get_acl+0x41/0x2d0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff8122d847>] get_acl+0x47/0x70
[<ffffffff8122db5a>] posix_acl_create+0x5a/0x150
[<ffffffffa02a7759>] f2fs_init_acl+0x29/0xcb [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0286a8d>] init_inode_metadata+0x5d/0x340 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa029253a>] f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x12a/0x2e0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0286ea5>] __f2fs_add_link+0x45/0x4a0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa028b5b6>] ? f2fs_new_inode+0x146/0x220 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa028b816>] f2fs_mknod+0x86/0xf0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811e3ec1>] vfs_mknod+0xe1/0x160
[<ffffffff811e4b26>] SyS_mknod+0x1f6/0x200
[<ffffffff81741d7f>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: fix to wait correct block type

The inode page needs to wait NODE block io.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reuse find_in_block code for find_in_inline_dir

This patch removes redundant copied code in find_in_inline_dir.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: reuse room_for_filename for inline dentry operation

This patch introduces to reuse the existing room_for_filename for inline dentry
operation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: enable inline dir handling

Add inline dir functions into normal dir ops' function to handle inline ops.
Besides, we enable inline dir mode when a new dir inode is created if
inline_data option is on.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add key function to handle inline dir

Adds Functions to implement inline dir init/lookup/insert/delete/convert ops.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove needless reserved area copy, pointed by Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: should truncate any allocated block for inline_data write

When trying to write inline_data, we should truncate any data block allocated
and pointed by the inode block.
We should consider the data index is not 0.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support atomic writes

This patch introduces a very limited functionality for atomic write support.
In order to support atomic write, this patch adds two ioctls:
o F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE
o F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE

The database engine should be aware of the following sequence.
1. open
-> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
2. writes
: all the written data will be treated as atomic pages.
3. commit
-> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
: this flushes all the data blocks to the disk, which will be shown all or
nothing by f2fs recovery procedure.
4. repeat to #2.

The IO pattens should be:

,- START_ATOMIC_WRITE ,- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE
CP | D D D D D D | FSYNC | D D D D | FSYNC ...
`- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: need fsck.f2fs when f2fs_bug_on is triggered

If any f2fs_bug_on is triggered, fsck.f2fs is needed.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce F2FS_I_SB, F2FS_M_SB, and F2FS_P_SB

This patch adds three inline functions to clean up dirty casting codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: skip if inline_data was converted already

This patch checks inline_data one more time under the inode page lock whether
its inline_data is converted or not.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid double lock in truncate_blocks

The init_inode_metadata calls truncate_blocks when error is occurred.
The callers holds f2fs_lock_op, so we should not call it again in
truncate_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: make clear on test condition and return types

This patch adds a parentheses to make clear for condition check.
And also it changes the return type for better meanings.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: should convert inline_data during the mkwrite

If mkwrite is called to an inode having inline_data, it can overwrite the data
index space as NEW_ADDR. (e.g., the first 4 bytes are coincidently zero)

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: add info of appended or updated data writes

This patch introduces a inode number list in which represents inodes having
appended data writes or updated data writes after last checkpoint.
This will be used at fsync to determine whether the recovery information
should be written or not.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid grab_cache_page_write_begin for data pages

We don't need to wait on page writeback for these cases.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: split grab_cache_page and wait_on_page_writeback for node pages

This patch splits grab_cache_page_write_begin into grab_cache_page and
wait_on_page_writeback for node pages.

This patch intends to enhance the latency to get node pages by alleviating
unnecessary wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix to truncate inline data in inode page when setattr

Previous we do not truncate inline data in inode page when setattr, so following
case could still read the inline data which has already truncated:

1.write inline data
2.ftruncate size to 0
3.ftruncate size to max inline data size
4.read from offset 0

This patch introduces truncate_inline_data() to fix this problem.

change log from v1:
o fix a bug and do not truncate first page data after truncate inline data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix to unlock f2fs_lock at the omitted error case

If it occurs an error, we should call f2fs_unlock_op.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix error path when fail to read inline data

We should unlock page in ->readpage() path and also should unlock & release page
in error path of ->write_begin() to avoid deadlock or memory leak.
So let's add release code to fix the problem when we fail to read inline data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: remove the needless parameter of f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback

"boo sync" parameter is never referenced in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.
We should remove this parameter.

Signed-off-by: Yuan Zhong <yuan.mark.zhong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: avoid to read inline data except first page

Here is a case which could read inline page data not from first page.

1. write inline data
2. lseek to offset 4096
3. read 4096 bytes from offset 4096
(read_inline_data read inline data page to non-first page,
And previously VFS has add this page to page cache)
4. ftruncate offset 8192
5. read 4096 bytes from offset 4096
(we meet this updated page with inline data in cache)

So we should leave this page with inited data and uptodate flag
for this case.

Change log from v1:
o fix a deadlock bug

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: avoid to left uninitialized data in page when read inline data

Change log from v1:
o reduce unneeded memset in __f2fs_convert_inline_data

>From 58796be2bd2becbe8d52305210fb2a64e7dd80b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Dec 2013 09:21:33 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] f2fs: avoid to left uninitialized data in page when read
inline data

We left uninitialized data in the tail of page when we read an inline data
page. So let's initialize left part of the page excluding inline data region.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: handle errors correctly during f2fs_reserve_block

The get_dnode_of_data nullifies inode and node page when error is occurred.

There are two cases that passes inode page into get_dnode_of_data().

1. make_empty_dir()
-> get_new_data_page()
-> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
-> get_dnode_of_data()

2. f2fs_convert_inline_data()
-> __f2fs_convert_inline_data()
-> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
-> get_dnode_of_data()

This patch adds correct error handling codes when get_dnode_of_data() returns
an error.

At first, f2fs_reserve_block() calls f2fs_put_dnode() whenever reserve_new_block
returns an error.
So, the rule of f2fs_reserve_block() is to nullify inode page when there is any
error internally.

Finally, two callers of f2fs_reserve_block() should call f2fs_put_dnode()
appropriately if they got an error since successful f2fs_reserve_block().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add inline_data recovery routine

This patch adds a inline_data recovery routine with the following policy.

[prev.] [next] of inline_data flag
o o -> recover inline_data
o x -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks
x o -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data
x x -> recover data blocks

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add the number of inline_data files to status info

This patch adds the number of inline_data files into the status information.
Note that the number is reset whenever the filesystem is newly mounted.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: refactor f2fs_convert_inline_data

Change log from v1:
o handle NULL pointer of grab_cache_page_write_begin() pointed by Chao Yu.

This patch refactors f2fs_convert_inline_data to check a couple of conditions
internally for deciding whether it needs to convert inline_data or not.

So, the new f2fs_convert_inline_data initially checks:
1) f2fs_has_inline_data(), and
2) the data size to be changed.

If the inode has inline_data but the size to fill is less than MAX_INLINE_DATA,
then we don't need to convert the inline_data with data allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: key functions to handle inline data

Functions to implement inline data read/write, and move inline data to
normal data block when file size exceeds inline data limitation.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>