ceph: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage

The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag used to be implemented in SLAB, which was
removed as of v6.8-rc1, so it became a dead flag since the commit
16a1d968358a ("mm/slab: remove mm/slab.c and slab_def.h"). And the
series [1] went on to mark it obsolete to avoid confusion for users.
Here we can just remove all its users, which has no functional change.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240223-slab-cleanup-flags-v2-1-02f1753e8303@suse.cz/

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

mm, slab: remove last vestiges of SLAB_MEM_SPREAD

Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting
every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off
the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a
number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no
longer has any meaning.

This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual
cleanup of the end result.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: allow idmapped mounts

Now that we converted cephfs internally to account for idmapped mounts
allow the creation of idmapped mounts on by setting the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP
flag.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add enable_unsafe_idmap module parameter

This parameter is used to decide if we allow
to perform IO on idmapped mount in case when MDS lacks
support of CEPHFS_FEATURE_HAS_OWNER_UIDGID feature.

In this case we can't properly handle MDS permission
checks and if UID/GID-based restrictions are enabled
on the MDS side then IO requests which go through an
idmapped mount may fail with -EACCESS/-EPERM.
Fortunately, for most of users it's not a case and
everything should work fine. But we put work "unsafe"
in the module parameter name to warn users about
possible problems with this feature and encourage
update of cephfs MDS.

Suggested-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: print cluster fsid and client global_id in all debug logs

Multiple CephFS mounts on a host is increasingly common so
disambiguating messages like this is necessary and will make it easier
to debug issues.

At the same this will improve the debug logs to make them easier to
troubleshooting issues, such as print the ino# instead only printing
the memory addresses of the corresponding inodes and print the dentry
names instead of the corresponding memory addresses for the dentry,etc.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: rename _to_client() to _to_fs_client()

We need to covert the inode to ceph_client in the following commit,
and will add one new helper for that, here we rename the old helper
to _fs_client().

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: wait for OSD requests' callbacks to finish when unmounting

The sync_filesystem() will flush all the dirty buffer and submit the
osd reqs to the osdc and then is blocked to wait for all the reqs to
finish. But the when the reqs' replies come, the reqs will be removed
from osdc just before the req->r_callback()s are called. Which means
the sync_filesystem() will be woke up by leaving the req->r_callback()s
are still running.

This will be buggy when the waiter require the req->r_callback()s to
release some resources before continuing. So we need to make sure the
req->r_callback()s are called before removing the reqs from the osdc.

WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 168846 at fs/crypto/keyring.c:242 fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
CPU: 4 PID: 168846 Comm: umount Tainted: G S 6.1.0-rc5-ceph-g72ead199864c #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018R-WR/X10SRW-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b277e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88810d52ac00 RCX: ffff88810b56aa00
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffff822f3a09 RDI: ffff888108f59000
RBP: ffff8881d394fb88 R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 11ff4fe6834fcd91 R12: ffff8881d394fc40
R13: ffff888108f59000 R14: ffff8881d394f800 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fd83f6f1080(0000) GS:ffff88885fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f918d417000 CR3: 000000017f89a005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
generic_shutdown_super+0x47/0x120
kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
ceph_kill_sb+0x36/0x90 [ceph]
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x67/0xb0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x23d/0x240
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x25/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fd83dc39e9b

We need to increase the blocker counter to make sure all the osd
requests' callbacks have been finished just before calling the
kill_anon_super() when unmounting.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/58126
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: drop messages from MDS when unmounting

When unmounting all the dirty buffers will be flushed and after
the last osd request is finished the last reference of the i_count
will be released. Then it will flush the dirty cap/snap to MDSs,
and the unmounting won't wait the possible acks, which will ihold
the inodes when updating the metadata locally but makes no sense
any more, of this. This will make the evict_inodes() to skip these
inodes.

If encrypt is enabled the kernel generate a warning when removing
the encrypt keys when the skipped inodes still hold the keyring:

WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 168846 at fs/crypto/keyring.c:242 fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
CPU: 4 PID: 168846 Comm: umount Tainted: G S 6.1.0-rc5-ceph-g72ead199864c #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018R-WR/X10SRW-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b277e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88810d52ac00 RCX: ffff88810b56aa00
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffff822f3a09 RDI: ffff888108f59000
RBP: ffff8881d394fb88 R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 11ff4fe6834fcd91 R12: ffff8881d394fc40
R13: ffff888108f59000 R14: ffff8881d394f800 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fd83f6f1080(0000) GS:ffff88885fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f918d417000 CR3: 000000017f89a005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
generic_shutdown_super+0x47/0x120
kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
ceph_kill_sb+0x36/0x90 [ceph]
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x67/0xb0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x23d/0x240
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x25/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fd83dc39e9b

Later the kernel will crash when iput() the inodes and dereferencing
the "sb->s_master_keys", which has been released by the
generic_shutdown_super().

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/59162
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: implement -o test_dummy_encryption mount option

Add support for the test_dummy_encryption mount option. This allows us
to test the encrypted codepaths in ceph without having to manually set
keys, etc.

[ lhenriques: fix potential fsc->fsc_dummy_enc_policy memory leak in
ceph_real_mount() ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fscrypt_auth handling for ceph

Most fscrypt-enabled filesystems store the crypto context in an xattr,
but that's problematic for ceph as xatts are governed by the XATTR cap,
but we really want the crypto context as part of the AUTH cap.

Because of this, the MDS has added two new inode metadata fields:
fscrypt_auth and fscrypt_file. The former is used to hold the crypto
context, and the latter is used to track the real file size.

Parse new fscrypt_auth and fscrypt_file fields in inode traces. For now,
we don't use fscrypt_file, but fscrypt_auth is used to hold the fscrypt
context.

Allow the client to use a setattr request for setting the fscrypt_auth
field. Since this is not a standard setattr request from the VFS, we add
a new field to __ceph_setattr that carries ceph-specific inode attrs.

Have the set_context op do a setattr that sets the fscrypt_auth value,
and get_context just return the contents of that field (since it should
always be available).

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add new mount option to enable sparse reads

Add a new mount option that has the client issue sparse reads instead of
normal ones. The callers now preallocate an sparse extent buffer that
the libceph receive code can populate and hand back after the operation
completes.

After a successful sparse read, we can't use the req->r_result value to
determine the amount of data "read", so instead we set the received
length to be from the end of the last extent in the buffer. Any
interstitial holes will have been filled by the receive code.

[ xiubli: fix a double free on req reported by Ilya ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: defer stopping mdsc delayed_work

Flushing the dirty buffer may take a long time if the cluster is
overloaded or if there is network issue. So we should ping the
MDSs periodically to keep alive, else the MDS will blocklist
the kclient.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61843
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make f_bsize always equal to f_frsize

The f_frsize maybe changed in the quota size is less than the defualt
4MB.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: wait for the first reply of inflight async unlink

In async unlink case the kclient won't wait for the first reply
from MDS and just drop all the links and unhash the dentry and then
succeeds immediately.

For any new create/link/rename,etc requests followed by using the
same file names we must wait for the first reply of the inflight
unlink request, or the MDS possibly will fail these following
requests with -EEXIST if the inflight async unlink request was
delayed for some reasons.

And the worst case is that for the none async openc request it will
successfully open the file if the CDentry hasn't been unlinked yet,
but later the previous delayed async unlink request will remove the
CDenty. That means the just created file is possiblly deleted later
by accident.

We need to wait for the inflight async unlink requests to finish
when creating new files/directories by using the same file names.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/55332
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context

While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:

In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.

Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).

Most of the changes were done with:

perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \
`git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]`

Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.

Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].

Version #2:
- Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
- Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
- Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
structs.

[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]

Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: disable updating the atime since cephfs won't maintain it

Since CephFS makes no attempt to maintain atime, we shouldn't
try to update it in mmap and generic read cases and ignore updating
it in direct and sync read cases.

And even we update it in mmap and generic read cases we will drop
it and won't sync it to MDS. And we are seeing the atime will be
updated and then dropped to the floor again and again.

URL: https://lists.ceph.io/hyperkitty/list/ceph-users@ceph.io/thread/VSJM7T4CS5TDRFF6XFPIYMHP75K73PZ6/
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: move to a dedicated slabcache for ceph_cap_snap

There could be huge number of capsnaps around at any given time. On
x86_64 the structure is 248 bytes, which will be rounded up to 256 bytes
by kzalloc. Move this to a dedicated slabcache to save 8 bytes for each.

[ jlayton: use kmem_cache_zalloc ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove reliance on bdi congestion

The bdi congestion tracking in not widely used and will be removed.

CEPHfs is one of a small number of filesystems that uses it, setting just
the async (write) congestion flags at what it determines are appropriate
times.

The only remaining effect of the async flag is to cause (some)
WB_SYNC_NONE writes to be skipped.

So instead of setting the flag, set an internal flag and change:

- .writepages to do nothing if WB_SYNC_NONE and the flag is set

- .writepage to return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE if WB_SYNC_NONE and the
flag is set.

The writepages change causes a behavioural change in that pageout() can
now return PAGE_ACTIVATE instead of PAGE_KEEP, so SetPageActive() will
be called on the page which (I think) wil further delay the next attempt
at writeout. This might be a good thing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983739.9187.14895675781408171186.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: move CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC definition to magic.h

The uapi headers are missing the ceph definition. Move it there so
userland apps can ID cephfs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add new "nopagecache" option

CephFS is a bit unlike most other filesystems in that it only
conditionally does buffered I/O based on the caps that it gets from the
MDS. In most cases, unless there is contended access for an inode the
MDS does give Fbc caps to the client, so the unbuffered codepaths are
only infrequently traveled and are difficult to test.

At one time, the "-o sync" mount option would give you this behavior,
but that was removed in commit 7ab9b3807097 ("ceph: Don't use
ceph-sync-mode for synchronous-fs.").

Add a new mount option to tell the client to ignore Fbc caps when doing
I/O, and to use the synchronous codepaths exclusively, even on
non-O_DIRECT file descriptors. We already have an ioctl that forces this
behavior on a per-file basis, so we can just always set the CEPH_F_SYNC
flag in the file description on such mounts.

Additionally, this patch also changes the client to not request Fbc when
doing direct I/O. We aren't using the cache with O_DIRECT so we don't
have any need for those caps.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gfarnum@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: mount syntax module parameter

Add read-only module parameters for supported mount syntaxes. Primary
user is the user-space mount helper for catching v2 syntax bugs during
testing by cross verifying if the kernel supports v2 syntax on mount
failure.

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: record updated mon_addr on remount

Note that the new monitors are just shown in /proc/mounts.
Ceph does not (re)connect to new monitors yet.

[ jlayton: s/printk\(KERN_NOTICE/pr_notice(/
s/strcmp/strcmp_null/ ]

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: new device mount syntax

Old mount device syntax (source) has the following problems:

- mounts to the same cluster but with different fsnames
and/or creds have identical device string which can
confuse xfstests.

- Userspace mount helper tool resolves monitor addresses
and fill in mon addrs automatically, but that means the
device shown in /proc/mounts is different than what was
used for mounting.

New device syntax is as follows:

cephuser@fsid.mycephfs2=/path

Note, there is no "monitor address" in the device string.
That gets passed in as mount option. This keeps the device
string same when monitor addresses change (on remounts).

Also note that the userspace mount helper tool is backward
compatible. I.e., the mount helper will fallback to using
old syntax after trying to mount with the new syntax.

[ idryomov: drop CEPH_MON_ADDR_MNTOPT_DELIM ]

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph: generalize addr/ip parsing based on delimiter

... and remove hardcoded function name in ceph_parse_ips().

[ idryomov: delim parameter, drop CEPH_ADDR_PARSE_DEFAULT_DELIM ]

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: conversion to new fscache API

Now that the fscache API has been reworked and simplified, change ceph
over to use it.

With the old API, we would only instantiate a cookie when the file was
open for reads. Change it to instantiate the cookie when the inode is
instantiated and call use/unuse when the file is opened/closed.

Also, ensure we resize the cached data on truncates, and invalidate the
cache in response to the appropriate events. This will allow us to
plumb in write support later.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129162907.149445-2-jlayton@kernel.org/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207134451.66296-2-jlayton@kernel.org/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906984277.143852.14697110691303589000.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967188351.1823006.5065634844099079351.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021581427.640689.14128682147127509264.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

ceph: properly handle statfs on multifs setups

ceph_statfs currently stuffs the cluster fsid into the f_fsid field.
This was fine when we only had a single filesystem per cluster, but now
that we have multiples we need to use something that will vary between
them.

Change ceph_statfs to xor each 32-bit chunk of the fsid (aka cluster id)
into the lower bits of the statfs->f_fsid. Change the lower bits to hold
the fscid (filesystem ID within the cluster).

That should give us a value that is guaranteed to be unique between
filesystems within a cluster, and should minimize the chance of
collisions between mounts of different clusters.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52812
Reported-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: shut down mount on bad mdsmap or fsmap decode

As Greg pointed out, if we get a mangled mdsmap or fsmap, then something
has gone very wrong, and we should avoid doing any activity on the
filesystem.

When this occurs, shut down the mount the same way we would with a
forced umount by calling ceph_umount_begin when decoding fails on either
map. This causes most operations done against the filesystem to return
an error. Any dirty data or caps in the cache will be dropped as well.

The effect is not reversible, so the only remedy is to umount.

[ idryomov: print fsmap decoding error ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52303
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gfarnum@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: enable async dirops by default

Async dirops have been supported in mainline kernels for quite some time
now, and we've recently (as of June) started doing regular testing in
teuthology with '-o nowsync'. There were a few issues, but we've sorted
those out now.

Enable async dirops by default, and change /proc/mounts to show "wsync"
when they are disabled rather than "nowsync" when they are enabled.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: skip existing superblocks that are blocklisted or shut down when mounting

Currently when mounting, we may end up finding an existing superblock
that corresponds to a blocklisted MDS client. This means that the new
mount ends up being unusable.

If we've found an existing superblock with a client that is already
blocklisted, and the client is not configured to recover on its own,
fail the match. Ditto if the superblock has been forcibly unmounted.

While we're in here, also rename "other" to the more conventional "fsc".

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901499
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add new RECOVER mount_state when recovering session

When recovering a session (a'la recover_session=clean), we want to do
all of the operations that we do on a forced umount, but changing the
mount state to SHUTDOWN is can cause queued MDS requests to fail when
the session comes back. Most of those can idle until the session is
recovered in this situation.

Reserve SHUTDOWN state for forced umount, and make a new RECOVER state
for the forced reconnect situation. Change several tests for equality with
SHUTDOWN to test for that or RECOVER.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, rbd, ceph: "blacklist" -> "blocklist"

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use kill_anon_super helper

ceph open-codes this around some other activity and the rationale
for it isn't clear. There is no need to delay free_anon_bdev until
the end of kill_sb.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling

Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs()
instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: move sb->wb_pagevec_pool to be a global mempool

When doing some testing recently, I hit some page allocation failures
on mount, when creating the wb_pagevec_pool for the mount. That
requires 128k (32 contiguous pages), and after thrashing the memory
during an xfstests run, sometimes that would fail.

128k for each mount seems like a lot to hold in reserve for a rainy
day, so let's change this to a global mempool that gets allocated
when the module is plugged in.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: delete repeated words in fs/ceph/

Drop duplicated words "down" and "the" in fs/ceph/.

[ idryomov: merge into a single patch ]

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: periodically send perf metrics to MDSes

This will send the caps/read/write/metadata metrics to any available MDS
once per second, which will be the same as the userland client. It will
skip the MDS sessions which don't support the metric collection, as the
MDSs will close socket connections when they get an unknown type
message.

We can disable the metric sending via the disable_send_metrics module
parameter.

[ jlayton: fix up endianness bug in ceph_mdsc_send_metrics() ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: perform asynchronous unlink if we have sufficient caps

The MDS is getting a new lock-caching facility that will allow it
to cache the necessary locks to allow asynchronous directory operations.
Since the CEPH_CAP_FILE_* caps are currently unused on directories,
we can repurpose those bits for this purpose.

When performing an unlink, if we have Fx on the parent directory,
and CEPH_CAP_DIR_UNLINK (aka Fr), and we know that the dentry being
removed is the primary link, then then we can fire off an unlink
request immediately and don't need to wait on reply before returning.

In that situation, just fix up the dcache and link count and return
immediately after issuing the call to the MDS. This does mean that we
need to hold an extra reference to the inode being unlinked, and extra
references to the caps to avoid races. Those references are put and
error handling is done in the r_callback routine.

If the operation ends up failing, then set a writeback error on the
directory inode, and the inode itself that can be fetched later by
an fsync on the dir.

The behavior of dir caps is slightly different from caps on normal
files. Because these are just considered an optimization, if the
session is reconnected, we will not automatically reclaim them. They
are instead considered lost until we do another synchronous op in the
parent directory.

Async dirops are enabled via the "nowsync" mount option, which is
patterned after the xfs "wsync" mount option. For now, the default
is "wsync", but eventually we may flip that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: move to a dedicated slabcache for mds requests

On my machine (x86_64) this struct is 952 bytes, which gets rounded up
to 1024 by kmalloc. Move this to a dedicated slabcache, so we can
allocate them without the extra 72 bytes of overhead per.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: noacl mount option is effectively ignored

For the old mount API, the module parameters parseing function will
be called in ceph_mount() and also just after the default posix acl
flag set, so we can control to enable/disable it via the mount option.

But for the new mount API, it will call the module parameters
parseing function before ceph_get_tree(), so the posix acl will always
be enabled.

Fixes: 82995cc6c5ae ("libceph, rbd, ceph: convert to use the new mount API")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: canonicalize server path in place

syzbot reported that 4fbc0c711b24 ("ceph: remove the extra slashes in
the server path") had caused a regression where an allocation could be
done under a spinlock -- compare_mount_options() is called by sget_fc()
with sb_lock held.

We don't really need the supplied server path, so canonicalize it
in place and compare it directly. To make this work, the leading
slash is kept around and the logic in ceph_real_mount() to skip it
is restored. CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_SESSION now reports the same (i.e.
canonicalized) path, with the leading slash of course.

Fixes: 4fbc0c711b24 ("ceph: remove the extra slashes in the server path")
Reported-by: syzbot+98704a51af8e3d9425a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely

Don't bother with "mixed" options that would allow both the
form with and without argument (i.e. both -o foo and -o foo=bar).
Rather than trying to shove both into a single fs_parameter_spec,
allow having with-argument and no-argument specs with the same
name and teach fs_parse to handle that.

There are very few options of that sort, and they are actually
easier to handle that way - callers end up with less postprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec

The former contains nothing but a pointer to an array of the latter...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field

Unused now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

add prefix to fs_context->log

... turning it into struct p_log embedded into fs_context. Initialize
the prefix with fs_type->name, turning fs_parse() into a trivial
inline wrapper for __fs_parse().

This makes fs_parameter_description->name completely unused.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log

... and now errorf() et.al. are never called with NULL fs_context,
so we can get rid of conditional in those.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fold struct fs_parameter_enum into struct constant_table

no real difference now

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs_parse: get rid of ->enums

Don't do a single array; attach them to fsparam_enum() entry
instead. And don't bother trying to embed the names into those -
it actually loses memory, with no real speedup worth mentioning.

Simplifies validation as well.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: use copy-from2 op in copy_file_range

Instead of using the copy-from operation, switch copy_file_range to the
new copy-from2 operation, which allows to send the truncate_seq and
truncate_size parameters.

If an OSD does not support the copy-from2 operation it will return
-EOPNOTSUPP. In that case, the kernel client will stop trying to do
remote object copies for this fs client and will always use the generic
VFS copy_file_range.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove the extra slashes in the server path

It's possible to pass the mount helper a server path that has more
than one contiguous slash character. For example:

$ mount -t ceph 192.168.195.165:40176:/// /mnt/cephfs/

In the MDS server side the extra slashes of the server path will be
treated as snap dir, and then we can get the following debug logs:

ceph: mount opening path //
ceph: open_root_inode opening '//'
ceph: fill_trace 0000000059b8a3bc is_dentry 0 is_target 1
ceph: alloc_inode 00000000dc4ca00b
ceph: get_inode created new inode 00000000dc4ca00b 1.ffffffffffffffff ino 1
ceph: get_inode on 1=1.ffffffffffffffff got 00000000dc4ca00b

And then when creating any new file or directory under the mount
point, we can hit the following BUG_ON in ceph_fill_trace():

BUG_ON(ceph_snap(dir) != dvino.snap);

Have the client ignore the extra slashes in the server path when
mounting. This will also canonicalize the path, so that identical mounts
can be consilidated.

1) "//mydir1///mydir//"
2) "/mydir1/mydir"
3) "/mydir1/mydir/"

Regardless of the internal treatment of these paths, the kernel still
stores the original string including the leading '/' for presentation
to userland.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/42771
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: check availability of mds cluster on mount after wait timeout

If all the MDS daemons are down for some reason, then the first mount
attempt will fail with EIO after the mount request times out. A mount
attempt will also fail with EIO if all of the MDS's are laggy.

This patch changes the code to return -EHOSTUNREACH in these situations
and adds a pr_info error message to help the admin determine the cause.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4386
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: convert int fields in ceph_mount_options to unsigned int

Most of these values should never be negative, so convert them to
unsigned values. Add some sanity checking to the parsed values, and
clean up some unneeded casts.

Note that while caps_max should never be negative, this patch leaves
it signed, since this value ends up later being compared to a signed
counter. Just ensure that userland never passes in a negative value
for caps_max.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, rbd, ceph: convert to use the new mount API

Convert the ceph filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old
one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.

See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.

[ Numerous string handling, leak and regression fixes; rbd conversion
was particularly broken and had to be redone almost from scratch. ]

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: return -EINVAL if given fsc mount option on kernel w/o support

If someone requests fscache on the mount, and the kernel doesn't
support it, it should fail the mount.

[ Drop ceph prefix -- it's provided by pr_err. ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: call ceph_mdsc_destroy from destroy_fs_client

They're always called in succession.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: auto reconnect after blacklisted

Make client use osd reply and session message to infer if itself is
blacklisted. Client reconnect to cluster using new entity addr if it
is blacklisted. Auto reconnect is limited to once every 30 minutes.

Auto reconnect is disabled by default. It can be enabled/disabled by
recover_session=<no|clean> mount option. In 'clean' mode, client drops
any dirty data/metadata, invalidates page caches and invalidates all
writable file handles. After reconnect, file locks become stale because
MDS loses track of them. If an inode contains any stale file locks,
read/write on the indoe are not allowed until applications release all
stale file locks.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: invalidate all write mode filp after reconnect

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add helper function that forcibly reconnects to ceph cluster.

It closes mds sessions, drop all caps and invalidates page caches,
then use new entity address to reconnect to the cluster.

After reconnect, all dirty data/metadata are dropped, file locks
get lost sliently. Open files continue to work because client will
try renewing caps on later read/write.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

fs: ceph: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges

Fill in the appropriate limits to avoid inconsistencies
in the vfs cached inode times when timestamps are
outside the permitted range.

According to the disscussion in
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8308691/ we agreed to use
unsigned 32 bit timestamps on ceph.
Update the limits accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: zyan@redhat.com
Cc: sage@redhat.com
Cc: idryomov@gmail.com
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org

ceph: use generic_delete_inode() for ->drop_inode

ceph_drop_inode() implementation is not any different from the generic
function, thus there's no point in keeping it around.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use ceph_evict_inode to cleanup inode's resource

remove_session_caps() relies on __wait_on_freeing_inode(), to wait for
freeing inode to remove its caps. But VFS wakes freeing inode waiters
before calling destroy_inode().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/40102
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: initialize superblock s_time_gran to 1

Having granularity set to 1us results in having inode timestamps with a
accurancy different from the fuse client (i.e. atime, ctime and mtime will
always end with '000'). This patch normalizes this behaviour and sets the
granularity to 1.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove unused vxattr length helpers

ceph_listxattr() now calculates the length of vxattrs dynamically, so
these helpers, which incorrectly ignore vxattr.exists_cb(), can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions

When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

This cleanup allows the return value of the functions to be made void,
as no logic should care if these files succeed or not.

Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190612145538.GA18772@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ceph: single workqueue for inode related works

We have three workqueue for inode works. Later patch will introduce
one more work for inode. It's not good to introcuce more workqueue
and add more 'struct work_struct' to 'struct ceph_inode_info'.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ceph: flush dirty inodes before proceeding with remount

xfstest generic/452 was triggering a "Busy inodes after umount" warning.
ceph was allowing the mount to go read-only without first flushing out
dirty inodes in the cache. Ensure we sync out the filesystem before
allowing a remount to proceed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/39571
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use ->free_inode()

a lot of non-delayed work in this case; all of that is left in
->destroy_inode()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: add mount option to limit caps count

If number of caps exceed the limit, ceph_trim_dentires() also trim
dentries with valid leases. Trimming dentry releases references to
associated inode, which may evict inode and release caps.

By default, there is no limit for caps count.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: send cap releases more aggressively

When pending cap releases fill up one message, start a work to send
cap release message. (old way is sending cap releases every 5 seconds)

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph: allow setting abort_on_full for rbd

Introduce a new option abort_on_full, default to false. Then
we can get -ENOSPC when the pool is full, or reaches quota.

[ Don't show abort_on_full in /proc/mounts. ]

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make 'nocopyfrom' a default mount option

Since we found a problem with the 'copy-from' operation after objects have
been truncated, offloading object copies to OSDs should be discouraged
until the issue is fixed.

Thus, this patch adds the 'nocopyfrom' mount option to the default mount
options which effectily means that remote copies won't be done in
copy_file_range unless they are explicitly enabled at mount time.

[ Adjust ceph_show_options() accordingly. ]

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/37378
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op

Add a new mount option 'nocopyfrom' that will prevent the usage of the
RADOS 'copy-from' operation in cephfs. This could be useful, for example,
for an administrator to temporarily mitigate any possible bugs in the
'copy-from' implementation.

Currently, only copy_file_range uses this RADOS operation. Setting this
mount option will result in this syscall reverting to the default VFS
implementation, i.e. to perform the copies locally instead of doing remote
object copies.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: avoid a use-after-free in ceph_destroy_options()

syzbot reported a use-after-free in ceph_destroy_options(), called from
ceph_mount(). The problem was that create_fs_client() consumed the opt
pointer on some errors, but not on all of them. Make sure it always
consumes both libceph and ceph options.

Reported-by: syzbot+8ab6f1042021b4eed062@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: add new field max_file_size in ceph_fs_client

In order to not bother to VFS and other specific filesystems,
we decided to do offset validation inside ceph kernel client,
so just simply set sb->s_maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE so that
it can successfully pass VFS check. We add new field max_file_size
in ceph_fs_client to store real file size limit and doing proper
check based on it.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph: amend "bad option arg" error message

Don't mention "mount" -- in the rbd case it is "mapping".

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: show ino32 if the value is different with default

In current ceph_show_options(), there is no item for showing 'ino32',
so add showing mount option 'ino32' if the value is different with
default.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: strengthen rsize/wsize/readdir_max_bytes validation

The check (intval < PAGE_SIZE) will involve type cast, so even when
specifying negative value to rsize/wsize/readdir_max_bytes, it will
pass the validation check successfully.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix alignment of rasize

On currently logic:
when I specify rasize=0~1 then it will be 4096.
when I specify rasize=2~4097 then it will be 8192.

Make it the same as rsize & wsize.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix use-after-free in ceph_statfs()

KASAN found an UAF in ceph_statfs. This was a one-off bug but looking at
the code it looks like the monmap access needs to be protected as it can
be modified while we're accessing it. Fix this by protecting the access
with the monc->mutex.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ceph_statfs+0x21d/0x2c0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88006844f2e0 by task trinity-c5/304

CPU: 0 PID: 304 Comm: trinity-c5 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc6+ #172
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xa5/0x11b
? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
? kmsg_dump_rewind+0x118/0x118
? ceph_statfs+0x21d/0x2c0
print_address_description+0x73/0x2b0
? ceph_statfs+0x21d/0x2c0
kasan_report+0x243/0x360
ceph_statfs+0x21d/0x2c0
? ceph_umount_begin+0x80/0x80
? kmem_cache_alloc+0xdf/0x1a0
statfs_by_dentry+0x79/0xb0
vfs_statfs+0x28/0x110
user_statfs+0x8c/0xe0
? vfs_statfs+0x110/0x110
? __fdget_raw+0x10/0x10
__se_sys_statfs+0x5d/0xa0
? user_statfs+0xe0/0xe0
? mutex_unlock+0x1d/0x40
? __x64_sys_statfs+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xee/0x290
? syscall_return_slowpath+0x1c0/0x1c0
? page_fault+0x1e/0x30
? syscall_return_slowpath+0x13c/0x1c0
? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xdb/0x140
? syscall_trace_enter+0x330/0x330
? __put_user_4+0x1c/0x30
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Allocated by task 130:
__kmalloc+0x124/0x210
ceph_monmap_decode+0x1c1/0x400
dispatch+0x113/0xd20
ceph_con_workfn+0xa7e/0x44e0
process_one_work+0x5f0/0xa30
worker_thread+0x184/0xa70
kthread+0x1a0/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Freed by task 130:
kfree+0xb8/0x210
dispatch+0x15a/0xd20
ceph_con_workfn+0xa7e/0x44e0
process_one_work+0x5f0/0xa30
worker_thread+0x184/0xa70
kthread+0x1a0/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph: make abort_on_full a per-osdc setting

The intent behind making it a per-request setting was that it would be
set for writes, but not for reads. As it is, the flag is set for all
fs/ceph requests except for pool perm check stat request (technically
a read).

ceph_osdc_abort_on_full() skips reads since the previous commit and
I don't see a use case for marking individual requests.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: flush pending works before shutdown super

Pending works hold inode references, which cause "Busy inodes after
unmount" warning.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: abort osd requests on force umount

This avoid force umount waiting on page writeback:

io_schedule+0xd/0x30
wait_on_page_bit_common+0xc6/0x130
__filemap_fdatawait_range+0xbd/0x100
filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors+0x15/0x40
sync_inodes_sb+0x1cf/0x240
sync_filesystem+0x52/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x1d/0x110
ceph_kill_sb+0x28/0x80 [ceph]
deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0x36/0x70
task_work_run+0x79/0xa0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x62/0x70
do_syscall_64+0xdb/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
0xffffffffffffffff

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: show wsize only if non-default

This is how it was before commit 95cca2b44e54 ("ceph: limit osd write
size") went in.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: quota: report root dir quota usage in statfs

This commit changes statfs default behaviour when reporting usage
statistics. Instead of using the overall filesystem usage, statfs now
reports the quota for the filesystem root, if ceph.quota.max_bytes has
been set for this inode. If quota hasn't been set, it falls back to the
old statfs behaviour.

A new mount option is also added ('noquotadf') to disable this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: optimize memory usage

In current code, regular file and directory use same struct
ceph_file_info to store fs specific data so the struct has to
include some fields which are only used for directory
(e.g., readdir related info), when having plenty of regular files,
it will lead to memory waste.

This patch introduces dedicated ceph_dir_file_info cache for
readdir related thins. So that regular file does not include those
unused fields anymore.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: mark the cap cache as unreclaimable

Releasing cap is affected by many factors (e.g., avail_count/reserve_count/min_count)
and min_count could be specified high volume in client mount option. Hence it's better
to mark cap cache as unreclaimable in case of non-trivial discrepancies between memory
shown as reclaimable and what is actually reclaimed.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use seq_show_option for string type options

Using seq_show_option to replace seq_printf for string type options.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: keep consistent semantic in fscache related option combination

When specifying multiple fscache related options, the result isn't always
the same as option order, this fix will keep strict consistent meaning
by order.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add newline to end of debug message format

Some of dout format do not include newline in the end,
fix for the files which are in fs/ceph and net/ceph directories,
and changing printk to dout for printing debug info in super.c

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix potential memory leak in init_caches()

There is lack of cache destroy operation for ceph_file_cachep
when failing from fscache register.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix dentry leak when failing to init debugfs

When failing from ceph_fs_debugfs_init() in ceph_real_mount(),
there is lack of dput of root_dentry and it causes slab errors,
so change the calling order of ceph_fs_debugfs_init() and
open_root_dentry() and do some cleanups to avoid this issue.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, ceph: avoid memory leak when specifying same option several times

When parsing string option, in order to avoid memory leak we need to
carefully free it first in case of specifying same option several times.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)

This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"

SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: present consistent fsid, regardless of arch endianness

Since its inception, ceph has presented the fsid as an opaque value
without any sort of endianness conversion. This means that the value
presented is different on architectures of different endianness.

While the value that should be stuffed into f_fsid is poorly-defined,
I think it would be best to strive for consistency here between
architectures, and clients (we need to present this properly to the
userland client as well).

Change ceph_statfs to convert the opaque words to host-endian before
doing the xor. On an upgrade, a big-endian box may see a different fsid
than it did before, but little-endian arches should see no change with
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: adjust 36 checks for NULL pointers

The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.

Comparison to NULL could be written ...

Thus fix the affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: more accurate statfs

Improve accuracy of statfs reporting for Ceph filesystems comprising
exactly one data pool. In this case, the Ceph monitor can now report
the space usage for the single data pool instead of the global data
for the entire Ceph cluster. Include support for this message in
mon_client and leverage it in ceph/super.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Fuller <dfuller@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: validate correctness of some mount options

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: limit osd write size

OSD has a configurable limitation of max write size. OSD return
error if write request size is larger than the limitation. For now,
set max write size to CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN. It should be small
enough.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: limit osd read size to CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN

libceph returns -EIO when read size > CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/20528
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove unused cap_release_safety mount option

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: new mount option that specifies fscache uniquifier

Current ceph uses FSID as primary index key of fscache data. This
allows ceph to retain cached data across remount. But this causes
problem (kernel opps, fscache does not support sharing data) when
a filesystem get mounted several times (with fscache enabled, with
different mount options).

The fix is adding a new mount option, which specifies uniquifier
for fscache.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: avoid invalid memory dereference in the middle of umount

extra_mon_dispatch() and debugfs' foo_show functions dereference
fsc->mdsc. we should clean up fsc->client->extra_mon_dispatch
and debugfs before destroying fsc->mds.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, ceph: always advertise all supported features

No reason to hide CephFS-specific features in the rbd case. Recent
feature bits mix RADOS and CephFS-specific stuff together anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: Convert to separately allocated bdi

Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside client structure. This unifies handling of bdi among users.

CC: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CC: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
CC: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
CC: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

ceph: remove special ack vs commit behavior

- ask for a commit reply instead of an ack reply in
__ceph_pool_perm_get()
- don't ask for both ack and commit replies in ceph_sync_write()
- since just only one reply is requested now, i_unsafe_writes list
will always be empty -- kill ceph_sync_write_wait() and go back to
a standard ->evict_inode()

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

ceph: set io_pages bdi hint

This patch sets the io_pages bdi hint based on the rsize mount option.
Without this patch large buffered reads (request size > max readahead)
are processed sequentially in chunks of the readahead size (i.e. read
requests are sent out up to the readahead size, then the
do_generic_file_read() function waits until the first page is received).

With this patch read requests are sent out at once up to the size
specified in the rsize mount option (default: 64 MB).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gerstmayr <andreas.gerstmayr@catalysts.cc>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: check availability of mds cluster on mount

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: switch to use of ->d_init()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: unify dentry_operations instances

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: fix uninitialized dentry pointer in ceph_real_mount()

fs/ceph/super.c: In function ‘ceph_real_mount’:
fs/ceph/super.c:818: warning: ‘root’ may be used uninitialized in this function

If s_root is already valid, dentry pointer root is never initialized,
and returned by ceph_real_mount(). This will cause a crash later when
the caller dereferences the pointer.

Fixes: ce2728aaa82bbeba ("ceph: avoid accessing / when mounting a subpath")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: avoid accessing / when mounting a subpath

Accessing / causes failuire if the client has caps that restrict path

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: Mark the file cache as unreclaimable

Ceph creates multiple caches with the SLAB_RECLAIMABLE flag set, so
that it can satisfy its internal needs. Inspecting the code shows that
most of the caches are indeed reclaimable since they are directly
related to the generic inode/dentry shrinkers. However, one of the
cache used to satisfy struct file is not reclaimable since its
entries are freed only when the last reference to the file is
dropped. If a heavily loaded node opens a lot of files it can
introduce non-trivial discrepancies between memory shown as reclaimable
and what is actually reclaimed when drop_caches is used.

Fix this by removing the reclaimable flag for the file's cache.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: mount non-default filesystem by name

To mount non-default filesytem, user currently needs to provide mds
namespace ID. This is inconvenience.

This patch makes user be able to mount filesystem by name. If user
wants to mount non-default filesystem. Client first subscribes to
fsmap.user. Subscribe to mdsmap.<ID> after getting ID of filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: wait unsafe sync writes for evicting inode

Otherwise ceph_sync_write_unsafe() may access/modify freed inode.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: report mount root in session metadata

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: CEPH_FEATURE_MDSENC support

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: multiple filesystem support

To access non-default filesystem, we just need to subscribe to
mdsmap.<MDS_NAMESPACE_ID> and add a new mount option for mds
namespace id.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: switch to a new libceph API]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

- page_cache_get() -> get_page();

- page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: fix mounting same fs multiple times

Now __ceph_open_session() only accepts closed client. An opened
client will tigger BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: kill ceph_empty_snapc

ceph_empty_snapc->num_snaps == 0 at all times. Passing such a snapc to
ceph_osdc_alloc_request() (possibly through ceph_osdc_new_request()) is
equivalent to passing NULL, as ceph_osdc_alloc_request() uses it only
for sizing the request message.

Further, in all four cases the subsequent ceph_osdc_build_request() is
passed NULL for snapc, meaning that 0 is encoded for seq and num_snaps
and making ceph_empty_snapc entirely useless. The two cases where it
actually mattered were removed in commits 860560904962 ("ceph: avoid
sending unnessesary FLUSHSNAP message") and 23078637e054 ("ceph: fix
queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealm").

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: don't enable rbytes mount option by default

When rbytes mount option is enabled, directory size is recursive
size. Recursive size is not updated instantly. This can cause
directory size to change between successive stat(1)

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

libceph: revamp subs code, switch to SUBSCRIBE2 protocol

It is currently hard-coded in the mon_client that mdsmap and monmap
subs are continuous, while osdmap sub is always "onetime". To better
handle full clusters/pools in the osd_client, we need to be able to
issue continuous osdmap subs. Revamp subs code to allow us to specify
for each sub whether it should be continuous or not.

Although not strictly required for the above, switch to SUBSCRIBE2
protocol while at it, eliminating the ambiguity between a request for
"every map since X" and a request for "just the latest" when we don't
have a map yet (i.e. have epoch 0). SUBSCRIBE2 feature bit is now
required - it's been supported since pre-argonaut (2010).

Move "got mdsmap" call to the end of ceph_mdsc_handle_map() - calling
in before we validate the epoch and successfully install the new map
can mess up mon_client sub state.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

kmemcg: account certain kmem allocations to memcg

Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from
userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to
memcg. For the list, see below:

- threadinfo
- task_struct
- task_delay_info
- pid
- cred
- mm_struct
- vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu)
- anon_vma and anon_vma_chain
- signal_struct
- sighand_struct
- fs_struct
- files_struct
- fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits
- dentry and external_name
- inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because
most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method.

The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects.
Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and
keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to
breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account
everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in
fact).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount

This patch makes try_get_cap_refs() and __do_request() check
if the file system was forced umount, and return -EIO if it was.
This patch also adds a helper function to drops dirty caps and
wakes up blocking operation.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping

Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly
escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g. new
lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files. This
could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like
systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what
else. This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on
themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or
in other situations with delegated mount privileges.

Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the
contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink). Imagine the use
of "sudo" is something more sneaky:

$ BASE="ovl"
$ MNT="$BASE/mnt"
$ LOW="$BASE/lower"
$ UP="$BASE/upper"
$ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0
none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000"
$ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK"
$ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt
$ cat /proc/mounts
none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0
none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0
$ fusermount -u /proc
$ cat /proc/mounts
cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory

This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and
seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option
handlers to use them as needed. Some, like SELinux, need to be open
coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees]
[keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: pre-allocate data structure that tracks caps flushing

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

libceph: store timeouts in jiffies, verify user input

There are currently three libceph-level timeouts that the user can
specify on mount: mount_timeout, osd_idle_ttl and osdkeepalive. All of
these are in seconds and no checking is done on user input: negative
values are accepted, we multiply them all by HZ which may or may not
overflow, arbitrarily large jiffies then get added together, etc.

There is also a bug in the way mount_timeout=0 is handled. It's
supposed to mean "infinite timeout", but that's not how wait.h APIs
treat it and so __ceph_open_session() for example will busy loop
without much chance of being interrupted if none of ceph-mons are
there.

Fix all this by verifying user input, storing timeouts capped by
msecs_to_jiffies() in jiffies and using the new ceph_timeout_jiffies()
helper for all user-specified waits to handle infinite timeouts
correctly.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

ceph: check OSD caps before read/write

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: show non-default options only

Don't pollute /proc/mounts with default options (presently these are
dcache, nofsc and acl). Leave the acl/noacl however - it's a bit of
a special case due to CONFIG_CEPH_FS_POSIX_ACL.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, ceph: split ceph_show_options()

Split ceph_show_options() into two pieces and move the piece
responsible for printing client (libceph) options into net/ceph. This
way people adding a libceph option wouldn't have to remember to update
code in fs/ceph.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: kstrdup() memory handling

Currently, there is no check for the kstrdup() for r_path2,
r_path1 and snapdir_name as various locations as there is a
possibility of failure during memory pressure. Therefore,
returning ENOMEM where the checks have been missed.

Signed-off-by: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations

that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: show nocephx_require_signatures and notcp_nodelay options

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>

fs: remove default_backing_dev_info

Now that default_backing_dev_info is not used for writeback purposes we can
git rid of it easily:

- instead of using it's name for tracing unregistered bdi we just use
"unknown"
- btrfs and ceph can just assign the default read ahead window themselves
like several other filesystems already do.
- we can assign noop_backing_dev_info as the default one in alloc_super.
All filesystems already either assigned their own or
noop_backing_dev_info.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister

bdi_destroy already does all the work, and if we delay freeing the
anon bdev we can get away with just that single call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

ceph: support inline data feature

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: remove unused stringification macros

These were used to report git versions a long time ago.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>

ceph: introduce global empty snap context

Current snaphost code does not properly handle moving inode from one
empty snap realm to another empty snap realm. After changing inode's
snap realm, some dirty pages' snap context can be not equal to inode's
i_head_snap. This can trigger BUG() in ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs()

The fix is introduce a global empty snap context for all empty snap
realm. This avoids triggering the BUG() for filesystem with no snapshot.

Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/9928

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>

dcache: d_obtain_alias callers don't all want DISCONNECTED

There are a few d_obtain_alias callers that are using it to get the
root of a filesystem which may already have an alias somewhere else.

This is not the same as the filehandle-lookup case, and none of them
actually need DCACHE_DISCONNECTED set.

It isn't really a serious problem, but it would really be clearer if we
reserved DCACHE_DISCONNECTED for those cases where it's actually needed.

In the btrfs case this was causing a spurious printk from
nfsd/nfsfh.c:fh_verify when it found an unexpected DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
dentry. Josef worked around this by unsetting DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
manually in 3a0dfa6a12e "Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting
default subvol", and this replaces that workaround.

Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: use fl->fl_file as owner identifier of flock and posix lock

flock and posix lock should use fl->fl_file instead of process ID
as owner identifier. (posix lock uses fl->fl_owner. fl->fl_owner
is usually equal to fl->fl_file, but it also can be a customized
value). The process ID of who holds the lock is just for F_GETLK
fcntl(2).

The fix is rename the 'pid' fields of struct ceph_mds_request_args
and struct ceph_filelock to 'owner', rename 'pid_namespace' fields
to 'pid'. Assign fl->fl_file to the 'owner' field of lock messages.
We also set the most significant bit of the 'owner' field. MDS can
use that bit to distinguish between old and new clients.

The MDS counterpart of this patch modifies the flock code to not
take the 'pid_namespace' into consideration when checking conflict
locks.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: add acl, noacl options for cephfs mount

Make the 'acl' option dependent on having ACL support compiled in. Make
the 'noacl' option work even without it so that one can always ask it to
be off and not error out on mount when it is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Guangliang Zhao <lucienchao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

libceph: all features fields must be u64

In preparation for ceph_features.h update, change all features fields
from unsigned int/u32 to u64. (ceph.git has ~40 feature bits at this
point.)

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: add acl for cephfs

Signed-off-by: Guangliang Zhao <lucienchao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Wang <li.wang@ubuntykylin.com>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

ceph: drop unconnected inodes

Positve dentry and corresponding inode are always accompanied in MDS reply.
So no need to keep inode in the cache after dropping all its aliases.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: use fscache as a local presisent cache

Adding support for fscache to the Ceph filesystem. This would bring it to on
par with some of the other network filesystems in Linux (like NFS, AFS, etc...)

In order to mount the filesystem with fscache the 'fsc' mount option must be
passed.

Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: avoid accessing invalid memory

when mounting ceph with a dev name that starts with a slash, ceph
would attempt to access the character before that slash. Since we
don't actually own that byte of memory, we would trigger an
invalid access:

[ 43.499934] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880fa3a97fff
[ 43.500984] IP: [<ffffffff818f3884>] parse_mount_options+0x1a4/0x300
[ 43.501491] PGD 743b067 PUD 10283c4067 PMD 10282a6067 PTE 8000000fa3a97060
[ 43.502301] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 43.503006] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[ 43.503596] (ftrace buffer empty)
[ 43.504046] CPU: 0 PID: 10879 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 3.10.0-sasha #1129
[ 43.504851] task: ffff880fa625b000 ti: ffff880fa3412000 task.ti: ffff880fa3412000
[ 43.505608] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff818f3884>] [<ffffffff818f3884>] parse_mount_options$
[ 43.506552] RSP: 0018:ffff880fa3413d08 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 43.507133] RAX: ffff880fa3a98000 RBX: ffff880fa3a98000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 43.507893] RDX: ffff880fa3a98001 RSI: 000000000000002f RDI: ffff880fa3a98000
[ 43.508610] RBP: ffff880fa3413d58 R08: 0000000000001f99 R09: ffff880fa3fe64c0
[ 43.509426] R10: ffff880fa3413d98 R11: ffff880fa38710d8 R12: ffff880fa3413da0
[ 43.509792] R13: ffff880fa3a97fff R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880fa3413d90
[ 43.509792] FS: 00007fa9c48757e0(0000) GS:ffff880fd2600000(0000) knlGS:000000000000$
[ 43.509792] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 43.509792] CR2: ffff880fa3a97fff CR3: 0000000fa3bb9000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[ 43.509792] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 43.509792] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 43.509792] Stack:
[ 43.509792] 0000e5180000000e ffffffff85ca1900 ffff880fa38710d8 ffff880fa3413d98
[ 43.509792] 0000000000000120 0000000000000000 ffff880fa3a98000 0000000000000000
[ 43.509792] ffffffff85cf32a0 0000000000000000 ffff880fa3413dc8 ffffffff818f3c72
[ 43.509792] Call Trace:
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff818f3c72>] ceph_mount+0xa2/0x390
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff81226314>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x334/0x3c0
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff81282f8d>] mount_fs+0x8d/0x1a0
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff812263d0>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff8129f799>] vfs_kern_mount+0x79/0x100
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff812a224d>] do_new_mount+0xcd/0x1c0
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff812a2e8d>] do_mount+0x15d/0x210
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff81220e55>] ? strndup_user+0x45/0x60
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff812a2fdd>] SyS_mount+0x9d/0xe0
[ 43.509792] [<ffffffff83fd816c>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
[ 43.509792] Code: 4c 8b 5d c0 74 0a 48 8d 50 01 49 89 14 24 eb 17 31 c0 48 83 c9 ff $
[ 43.509792] RIP [<ffffffff818f3884>] parse_mount_options+0x1a4/0x300
[ 43.509792] RSP <ffff880fa3413d08>
[ 43.509792] CR2: ffff880fa3a97fff
[ 43.509792] ---[ end trace 22469cd81e93af51 ]---

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktan.com>

ceph: set up page array mempool with correct size

In create_fs_client() a memory pool is set up be used for arrays of
pages that might be needed in ceph_writepages_start() if memory is
tight. There are two problems with the way it's initialized:
- The size provided is the number of pages we want in the
array, but it should be the number of bytes required for
that many page pointers.
- The number of pages computed can end up being 0, while we
will always need at least one page.

This patch fixes both of these problems.

This resolves the two simple problems defined in:
http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4603

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.

Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.

A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.

Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.

This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

ceph: fix statvfs fr_size

Different versions of glibc are broken in different ways, but the short of
it is that for the time being, frsize should == bsize, and be used as the
multiple for the blocks, free, and available fields. This mirrors what is
done for NFS. The previous reporting of the page size for frsize meant
that newer glibc and df would report a very small value for the fs size.

Fixes http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3793.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Farnum <greg@inktank.com>

bdi_register: add __printf verification, fix arg mismatch

__printf is useful to verify format and arguments.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

libceph: remove 'osdtimeout' option

This would reset a connection with any OSD that had an outstanding
request that was taking more than N seconds. The idea was that if the
OSD was buggy, the client could compensate by resending the request.

In reality, this only served to hide server bugs, and we haven't
actually seen such a bug in quite a while. Moreover, the userspace
client code never did this.

More importantly, often the request is taking a long time because the
OSD is trying to recover, or overloaded, and killing the connection
and retrying would only make the situation worse by giving the OSD
more work to do.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems

There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.

Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: let path portion of mount "device" be optional

A recent change to /sbin/mountall causes any trailing '/' character
in the "device" (or fs_spec) field in /etc/fstab to be stripped. As
a result, an entry for a ceph mount that intends to mount the root
of the name space ends up with now path portion, and the ceph mount
option processing code rejects this.

That is, an entry in /etc/fstab like:
cephserver:port:/ /mnt ceph defaults 0 0
provides to the ceph code just "cephserver:port:" as the "device,"
and that gets rejected.

Although this is a bug in /sbin/mountall, we can have the ceph mount
code support an empty/nonexistent path, interpreting it to mean the
root of the name space.

RFC 5952 offers recommendations for how to express IPv6 addresses,
and recommends the usage found in RFC 3986 (which specifies the
format for URI's) for representing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses that
include port numbers. (See in particular the definition of
"authority" found in the Appendix of RFC 3986.)

According to those standards, no host specification will ever
contain a '/' character. As a result, it is sufficient to scan a
provided "device" from an /etc/fstab entry for the first '/'
character, and if it's found, treat that as the beginning of the
path. If no '/' character is present, we can treat the entire
string as the monitor host specification(s), and assume the path
to be the root of the name space. We'll still require a ':' to
separate the host portion from the (possibly empty) path portion.

This means that we can more formally define how ceph will interpret
the "device" it's provided when processing a mount request:

"device" will look like:
<server_spec>[,<server_spec>...]:[<path>]
where
<server_spec> is <ip>[:<port>]
<path> is optional, but if present must begin with '/'

This addresses http://tracker.newdream.net/issues/2919

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>

libceph: move feature bits to separate header

This is simply cleanup that will keep things more closely synced with the
userland code.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>

VFS: Pass mount flags to sget()

Pass mount flags to sget() so that it can use them in initialising a new
superblock before the set function is called. They could also be passed to the
compare function.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: ensure Boolean options support both senses

Many ceph-related Boolean options offer the ability to both enable
and disable a feature. For all those that don't offer this, add
a new option so that they do.

Note that ceph_show_options()--which reports mount options currently
in effect--only reports the option if it is different from the
default value.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

rbd: make ceph_parse_options() return a pointer

ceph_parse_options() takes the address of a pointer as an argument
and uses it to return the address of an allocated structure if
successful. With this interface is not evident at call sites that
the pointer is always initialized. Change the interface to return
the address instead (or a pointer-coded error code) to make the
validity of the returned pointer obvious.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: avoid repeatedly computing the size of constant vxattr names

All names defined in the directory and file virtual extended
attribute tables are constant, and the size of each is known at
compile time. So there's no need to compute their length every
time any file's attribute is listed.

Record the length of each string and use it when needed to determine
the space need to represent them. In addition, compute the
aggregate size of strings in each table just once at initialization
time.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: enable/disable dentry complete flags via mount option

Enable/disable use of the dentry dir 'complete' flag via a mount option.
This lets the admin control whether ceph uses the dcache to satisfy
negative lookups or readdir when it has the entire directory contents in
its cache.

This is purely a performance optimization; correctness is guaranteed
whether it is enabled or not.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry()

When open_root_dentry() gets a dentry via d_obtain_alias() it does
not get initialized. If the dentry obtained came from the cache,
this is OK. But if not, the result is an improperly initialized
dentry.

To fix this, call ceph_init_dentry() regardless of which path
produced the dentry. That function returns immediately for a dentry
that is already initialized, it is safe to use either way.

(Credit to Sage, who suggested this fix.)

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

ceph: d_alloc_root() may fail

... and ceph_init_dentry(NULL) will oops

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry *

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: fix rasize reporting by ceph_show_options

Fix typo.

Reported-by: mowang da <whooya.xxl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: initialize root dentry

Set up d_fsdata on the root dentry. This fixes a NULL pointer dereference
in ceph_d_prune on umount. It also means we can eventually strip out all
of the conditional checks on d_fsdata because it is now set unconditionally
(prior to setting up the d_ops).

Fix the ceph_d_prune debug print while we're here.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph/super.c: quiet sparse noise

Quiet the sparse noise:

warning: symbol 'create_fs_client' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'destroy_fs_client' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: replace leading spaces with tabs

Trivial formatting fix.

Signed-off-by: Noah Watkins <noahwatkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

libceph: create messenger with client

This simplifies the init/shutdown paths, and makes client->msgr available
during the rest of the setup process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: rename rsize -> rasize

It controls readahead.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix memory leak

kfree does not clean up indirect allocations in
ceph_fs_client and ceph_options (e.g. snapdir_name).

Signed-off-by: Noah Watkins <noahwatkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: set up readahead size when rsize is not passed

This should improve the default read performance, as without it
readahead is practically disabled.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>

ceph: report f_bfree based on kb_avail rather than diffing.

Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Farnum <gregory.farnum@dreamhost.com>

ceph: Move secret key parsing earlier.

This makes the base64 logic be contained in mount option parsing,
and prepares us for replacing the homebew key management with the
kernel key retention service.

Signed-off-by: Tommi Virtanen <tommi.virtanen@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: move readahead default to fs/ceph from libceph

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: add ino32 mount option

The ino32 mount option forces the ceph fs to report 32 bit
ino values. This is useful for 64 bit kernels with 32 bit userspace.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>

ceph: fix cap_wanted_delay_{min,max} mount option initialization

These were initialized to 0 instead of the default, fallout from the RBD
refactor in 3d14c5d2b6e15c21d8e5467dc62d33127c23a644.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fsc->*_wq's aren't used in memory reclaim path

fsc->*_wq's aren't depended upon during memory reclaim. Convert to
alloc_workqueue() w/o WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: implement DIRLAYOUTHASH feature to get dir layout from MDS

This implements the DIRLAYOUTHASH protocol feature, which passes the dir
layout over the wire from the MDS. This gives the client knowledge
of the correct hash function to use for mapping dentries among dir
fragments.

Note that if this feature is _not_ present on the client but is on the
MDS, the client may misdirect requests. This will result in a forward
and degrade performance. It may also result in inaccurate NFS filehandle
generation, which will prevent fh resolution when the inode is not present
in the client cache and the parent directories have been fragmented.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

convert ceph

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: factor out libceph from Ceph file system

This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph. This
is mostly a matter of moving files around. However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:

- ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
and file system specific pieces.
- Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
two pieces.
- The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
messages (mds map, in this case).
- The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
ceph_fs_client).

No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do not ignore osd_idle_ttl mount option

Actually apply the mount option to the mount_args struct.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: make ->sync_fs not wait if wait==0

The ->sync_fs() super op only needs to wait if wait is true. Otherwise,
just get some dirty cap writeback started.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use %pU to print uuid (fsid)

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: clean up fsid mount option

Specify the fsid mount option in hex, not via the major/minor u64 hackery we had
before.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: remove unused 'monport' mount option

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do caps accounting per mds_client

Caps related accounting is now being done per mds client instead
of just being global. This prepares ground work for a later revision
of the caps preallocated reservation list.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix atomic64_t initialization on ia64

bdi_seq is an atomic_long_t but we're using ATOMIC_INIT, which causes
build failures on ia64. This patch fixes it to use ATOMIC_LONG_INIT.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix f_namelen reported by statfs

We were setting f_namelen in kstatfs to PATH_MAX instead of NAME_MAX.
That disagrees with ceph_lookup behavior (which checks against NAME_MAX),
and also makes the pjd posix test suite spit out ugly errors because with
can't clean up its temporary files.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: close out mds, osd connections before stopping auth

The auth module (part of the mon_client) is needed to free any
ceph_authorizer(s) used by the mds and osd connections. Flush the msgr
workqueue before stopping monc to ensure that the destroy_authorizer
auth op is available when those connections are closed out.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

fs/ceph: Use ERR_CAST

Use ERR_CAST(x) rather than ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x)). The former makes more
clear what is the purpose of the operation, which otherwise looks like a
no-op.

In the case of fs/ceph/inode.c, ERR_CAST is not needed, because the type of
the returned value is the same as the type of the enclosing function.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
type T;
T x;
identifier f;
@@

T f (...) { <+...
- ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
+ x
...+> }

@@
expression x;
@@

- ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
+ ERR_CAST(x)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: should use deactivate_locked_super() on failure exits

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: specify max_bytes on readdir replies

Specify max bytes in request to bound size of reply. Add associated
mount option with default value of 512 KB.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: name bdi ceph-%d instead of major:minor

The bdi_setup_and_register() helper doesn't help us since we bdi_init() in
create_client() and bdi_register() only when sget() succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: clean up mount options, ->show_options()

Ensure all options are included in /proc/mounts. Some cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: remove unused #includes

Remove unused #include's in
fs/ceph/super.c

Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: wait for both monmap and osdmap when opening session

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>

ceph: use ceph_sb_to_client instead of ceph_client

ceph_sb_to_client and ceph_client are really identical, we need to dump
one; while function ceph_client is confusing with "struct ceph_client",
ceph_sb_to_client's definition is more clear; so we'd better switch all
call to ceph_sb_to_client.

-static inline struct ceph_client *ceph_client(struct super_block *sb)
-{
- return sb->s_fs_info;
-}

Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: unregister bdi before kill_anon_super releases device name

Unregister and destroy the bdi in put_super, after mount is r/o, but before
put_anon_super releases the device name.

For symmetry, bdi_destroy in destroy_client (we bdi_init in create_client).

Only set s_bdi if bdi_register succeeds, since we use it to decide whether
to bdi_unregister.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: print more useful version info on module load

Decouple the client version from the server side. Print relevant protocol
and map version info instead.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

ceph: reset osd after relevant messages timed out

This simplifies the process of timing out messages. We
keep lru of current messages that are in flight. If a
timeout has passed, we reset the osd connection, so that
messages will be retransmitted. This is a failsafe in case
we hit some sort of problem sending out message to the OSD.
Normally, we'll get notification via an updated osdmap if
there are problems.

If a request is older than the keepalive timeout, send a
keepalive to ensure we detect any breaks in the TCP connection.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: clean up readdir caps reservation

Use a global counter for the minimum number of allocated caps instead of
hard coding a check against readdir_max. This takes into account multiple
client instances, and avoids examining the superblock mount options when a
cap is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: put unused osd connections on lru

Instead of removing osd connection immediately when the
requests list is empty, put the osd connection on an lru.
Only if that osd has not been used for more than a specified
time, will it be removed.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: allow renewal of auth credentials

Add infrastructure to allow the mon_client to periodically renew its auth
credentials. Also add a messenger callback that will force such a renewal
if a peer rejects our authenticator.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: only unregister registered bdi

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: writeback congestion control

Set bdi congestion bit when amount of write data in flight exceeds adjustable
threshold.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: hex dump corrupt server data to KERN_DEBUG

Also, print fsid using standard format, NOT hex dump.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: mount fails immediately on error

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@newdream.net>

ceph: fix debugfs entry, simplify fsid checks

We may first learn our fsid from any of the mon, osd, or mds maps
(whichever the monitor sends first). Consolidate checks in a single
helper. Initialize the client debugfs entry then, since we need the
fsid (and global_id) for the directory name.

Also remove dead mount code.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: move mempool creation to ceph_create_client

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: negotiate authentication protocol; implement AUTH_NONE protocol

When we open a monitor session, we send an initial AUTH message listing
the auth protocols we support, our entity name, and (possibly) a previously
assigned global_id. The monitor chooses a protocol and responds with an
initial message.

Initially implement AUTH_NONE, a dummy protocol that provides no security,
but works within the new framework. It generates 'authorizers' that are
used when connecting to (mds, osd) services that simply state our entity
name and global_id.

This is a wire protocol change.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: handle errors during osd client init

Unwind initializing if we get ENOMEM during client initialization.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix sparse endian warning

Use the __le macro, even though for -1 it doesn't matter.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: init/destroy bdi in client create/destroy helpers

This keeps bdi setup/teardown in line with client life cycle.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: allocate and parse mount args before client instance

This simplifies much of the error handling during mount. It also means
that we have the mount args before client creation, and we can initialize
based on those options.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix, clean up string mount arg parsing

Clearly demark int and string argument options, and do not try to convert
string arguments to ints.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: silence uninitialized variable warning

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: reduce parse_mount_args stack usage

Since we've increased the max mon count, we shouldn't put the addr array
on the parse_mount_args stack. Put it on the heap instead.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: remove small mon addr limit; use CEPH_MAX_MON where appropriate

Get rid of separate max mon limit; use the system limit instead. This
allows mounts when there are lots of mon addrs provided by mount.ceph (as
with a host with lots of A/AAAA records).

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: enable readahead

Initialized bdi->ra_pages to enable readahead. Use 512KB default.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: initialize sb->s_bdi, bdi_unregister after kill_anon_super

Writeback doesn't work without the bdi set, and writeback on
umount doesn't work if we unregister the bdi too early.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: remove unused CEPH_MSG_{OSD,MDS}_GETMAP

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: show meaningful version on module load

Kill the old git revision; print the ceph version and protocol
versions instead.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: super.c

Mount option parsing, client setup and teardown, and a few odds and
ends (e.g., statfs).

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>