ceph: switch to use cap_delay_lock for the unlink delay list

The same list item will be used in both cap_delay_list and
cap_unlink_delay_list, so it's buggy to use two different locks
to protect them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dbc347ef7f0c ("ceph: add ceph_cap_unlink_work to fire check_caps() immediately")
Link: https://lists.ceph.io/hyperkitty/list/ceph-users@ceph.io/thread/AODC76VXRAMXKLFDCTK4TKFDDPWUSCN5
Reported-by: Marc Ruhmann <ruhmann@luis.uni-hannover.de>
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marc Ruhmann <ruhmann@luis.uni-hannover.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add ceph_cap_unlink_work to fire check_caps() immediately

When unlinking a file the check caps could be delayed for more than
5 seconds, but in MDS side it maybe waiting for the clients to
release caps.

This will use the cap_wq work queue and a dedicated list to help
fire the check_caps() and dirty buffer flushing immediately.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/50223
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: always check dir caps asynchronously

The MDS will issue the 'Fr' caps for async dirop, while there is
buggy in kclient and it could miss releasing the async dirop caps,
which is 'Fsxr'. And then the MDS will complain with:

"[WRN] client.xxx isn't responding to mclientcaps(revoke) ..."

So when releasing the dirop async requests or when they fail we
should always make sure that being revoked caps could be released.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/50223
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add enable_unsafe_idmap module parameter

This parameter is used to decide if we allow
to perform IO on idmapped mount in case when MDS lacks
support of CEPHFS_FEATURE_HAS_OWNER_UIDGID feature.

In this case we can't properly handle MDS permission
checks and if UID/GID-based restrictions are enabled
on the MDS side then IO requests which go through an
idmapped mount may fail with -EACCESS/-EPERM.
Fortunately, for most of users it's not a case and
everything should work fine. But we put work "unsafe"
in the module parameter name to warn users about
possible problems with this feature and encourage
update of cephfs MDS.

Suggested-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: handle idmapped mounts in create_request_message()

Inode operations that create a new filesystem object such as ->mknod,
->create, ->mkdir() and others don't take a {g,u}id argument explicitly.
Instead the caller's fs{g,u}id is used for the {g,u}id of the new
filesystem object.

In order to ensure that the correct {g,u}id is used map the caller's
fs{g,u}id for creation requests. This doesn't require complex changes.
It suffices to pass in the relevant idmapping recorded in the request
message. If this request message was triggered from an inode operation
that creates filesystem objects it will have passed down the relevant
idmaping. If this is a request message that was triggered from an inode
operation that doens't need to take idmappings into account the initial
idmapping is passed down which is an identity mapping.

This change uses a new cephfs protocol extension CEPHFS_FEATURE_HAS_OWNER_UIDGID
which adds two new fields (owner_{u,g}id) to the request head structure.
So, we need to ensure that MDS supports it otherwise we need to fail
any IO that comes through an idmapped mount because we can't process it
in a proper way. MDS server without such an extension will use caller_{u,g}id
fields to set a new inode owner UID/GID which is incorrect because caller_{u,g}id
values are unmapped. At the same time we can't map these fields with an
idmapping as it can break UID/GID-based permission checks logic on the
MDS side. This problem was described with a lot of details at [1], [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAEivzxfw1fHO2TFA4dx3u23ZKK6Q+EThfzuibrhA3RKM=ZOYLg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220104140414.155198-3-brauner@kernel.org/

Link: https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/52575
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/62217
Co-Developed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: stash idmapping in mdsc request

When sending a mds request cephfs will send relevant data for the
requested operation. For creation requests the caller's fs{g,u}id is
used to set the ownership of the newly created filesystem object. For
setattr requests the caller can pass in arbitrary {g,u}id values to
which the relevant filesystem object is supposed to be changed.

If the caller is performing the relevant operation via an idmapped mount
cephfs simply needs to take the idmapping into account when it sends the
relevant mds request.

In order to support idmapped mounts for cephfs we stash the idmapping
whenever they are relevant for the operation for the duration of the
request. Since mds requests can be queued and performed asynchronously
we make sure to keep the idmapping around and release it once the
request has finished.

In follow-up patches we will use this to send correct ownership
information over the wire. This patch just adds the basic infrastructure
to keep the idmapping around. The actual conversion patches are all
fairly minimal.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

libceph, ceph: move mdsmap.h to fs/ceph

The mdsmap.h is only used by CephFS, so move it to fs/ceph.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: pass the mdsc to several helpers

We will use the 'mdsc' to get the global_id in the following commits.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make num_fwd and num_retry to __u32

The num_fwd in MClientRequestForward is int32_t, while the num_fwd
in ceph_mds_request_head is __u8. This is buggy when the num_fwd
is larger than 256 it will always be truncate to 0 again. But the
client couldn't recoginize this.

This will make them to __u32 instead. Because the old cephs will
directly copy the raw memories when decoding the reqeust's head,
so we need to make sure this kclient will be compatible with old
cephs. For newer cephs they will decode the requests depending
the version, which will be much simpler and easier to extend new
members.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/62145
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: drop messages from MDS when unmounting

When unmounting all the dirty buffers will be flushed and after
the last osd request is finished the last reference of the i_count
will be released. Then it will flush the dirty cap/snap to MDSs,
and the unmounting won't wait the possible acks, which will ihold
the inodes when updating the metadata locally but makes no sense
any more, of this. This will make the evict_inodes() to skip these
inodes.

If encrypt is enabled the kernel generate a warning when removing
the encrypt keys when the skipped inodes still hold the keyring:

WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 168846 at fs/crypto/keyring.c:242 fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
CPU: 4 PID: 168846 Comm: umount Tainted: G S 6.1.0-rc5-ceph-g72ead199864c #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018R-WR/X10SRW-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b277e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88810d52ac00 RCX: ffff88810b56aa00
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffff822f3a09 RDI: ffff888108f59000
RBP: ffff8881d394fb88 R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 11ff4fe6834fcd91 R12: ffff8881d394fc40
R13: ffff888108f59000 R14: ffff8881d394f800 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fd83f6f1080(0000) GS:ffff88885fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f918d417000 CR3: 000000017f89a005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
generic_shutdown_super+0x47/0x120
kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
ceph_kill_sb+0x36/0x90 [ceph]
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x67/0xb0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x23d/0x240
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x25/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fd83dc39e9b

Later the kernel will crash when iput() the inodes and dereferencing
the "sb->s_master_keys", which has been released by the
generic_shutdown_super().

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/59162
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: size handling in MClientRequest, cap updates and inode traces

For encrypted inodes, transmit a rounded-up size to the MDS as the
normal file size and send the real inode size in fscrypt_file field.
Also, fix up creates and truncates to also transmit fscrypt_file.

When we get an inode trace from the MDS, grab the fscrypt_file field if
the inode is encrypted, and use it to populate the i_size field instead
of the regular inode size field.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add support to readdir for encrypted names

To make it simpler to decrypt names in a readdir reply (i.e. before
we have a dentry), add a new ceph_encode_encrypted_fname()-like helper
that takes a qstr pointer instead of a dentry pointer.

Once we've decrypted the names in a readdir reply, we no longer need the
crypttext, so overwrite them in ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry with the
unencrypted names. Then in both ceph_readdir_prepopulate() and
ceph_readdir() we will use the dencrypted name directly.

[ jlayton: convert some BUG_ONs into error returns ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: decode alternate_name in lease info

Ceph is a bit different from local filesystems, in that we don't want
to store filenames as raw binary data, since we may also be dealing
with clients that don't support fscrypt.

We could just base64-encode the encrypted filenames, but that could
leave us with filenames longer than NAME_MAX. It turns out that the
MDS doesn't care much about filename length, but the clients do.

To manage this, we've added a new "alternate name" field that can be
optionally added to any dentry that we'll use to store the binary
crypttext of the filename if its base64-encoded value will be longer
than NAME_MAX. When a dentry has one of these names attached, the MDS
will send it along in the lease info, which we can then store for
later usage.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: send alternate_name in MClientRequest

In the event that we have a filename longer than CEPH_NOHASH_NAME_MAX,
we'll need to hash the tail of the filename. The client however will
still need to know the full name of the file if it has a key.

To support this, the MClientRequest field has grown a new alternate_name
field that we populate with the full (binary) crypttext of the filename.
This is then transmitted to the clients in readdir or traces as part of
the dentry lease.

Add support for populating this field when the filenames are very long.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: encode encrypted name in ceph_mdsc_build_path and dentry release

Allow ceph_mdsc_build_path to encrypt and base64 encode the filename
when the parent is encrypted and we're sending the path to the MDS. In
a similar fashion, encode encrypted dentry names if including a dentry
release in a request.

In most cases, we just encrypt the filenames and base64 encode them,
but when the name is longer than CEPH_NOHASH_NAME_MAX, we use a similar
scheme to fscrypt proper, and hash the remaning bits with sha256.

When doing this, we then send along the full crypttext of the name in
the new alternate_name field of the MClientRequest. The MDS can then
send that along in readdir responses and traces.

[ idryomov: drop duplicate include reported by Abaci Robot ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fscrypt_auth handling for ceph

Most fscrypt-enabled filesystems store the crypto context in an xattr,
but that's problematic for ceph as xatts are governed by the XATTR cap,
but we really want the crypto context as part of the AUTH cap.

Because of this, the MDS has added two new inode metadata fields:
fscrypt_auth and fscrypt_file. The former is used to hold the crypto
context, and the latter is used to track the real file size.

Parse new fscrypt_auth and fscrypt_file fields in inode traces. For now,
we don't use fscrypt_file, but fscrypt_auth is used to hold the fscrypt
context.

Allow the client to use a setattr request for setting the fscrypt_auth
field. Since this is not a standard setattr request from the VFS, we add
a new field to __ceph_setattr that carries ceph-specific inode attrs.

Have the set_context op do a setattr that sets the fscrypt_auth value,
and get_context just return the contents of that field (since it should
always be available).

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: preallocate inode for ops that may create one

When creating a new inode, we need to determine the crypto context
before we can transmit the RPC. The fscrypt API has a routine for getting
a crypto context before a create occurs, but it requires an inode.

Change the ceph code to preallocate an inode in advance of a create of
any sort (open(), mknod(), symlink(), etc). Move the existing code that
generates the ACL and SELinux blobs into this routine since that's
mostly common across all the different codepaths.

In most cases, we just want to allow ceph_fill_trace to use that inode
after the reply comes in, so add a new field to the MDS request for it
(r_new_inode).

The async create codepath is a bit different though. In that case, we
want to hash the inode in advance of the RPC so that it can be used
before the reply comes in. If the call subsequently fails with
-EJUKEBOX, then just put the references and clean up the as_ctx. Note
that with this change, we now need to regenerate the as_ctx when this
occurs, but it's quite rare for it to happen.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: defer stopping mdsc delayed_work

Flushing the dirty buffer may take a long time if the cluster is
overloaded or if there is network issue. So we should ping the
MDSs periodically to keep alive, else the MDS will blocklist
the kclient.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61843
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: reorder fields in 'struct ceph_snapid_map'

Group some variables based on their sizes to reduce holes.
On x86_64, this shrinks the size of 'struct ceph_snapid_map' from 72 to 64
bytes.

When such a structure is allocated, because of the way memory allocation
works, when 72 bytes were requested, 96 bytes were allocated.

So, on x86_64, this change saves 32 bytes per allocation and has the
structure fit in a single cacheline.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix potential use-after-free bug when trimming caps

When trimming the caps and just after the 'session->s_cap_lock' is
released in ceph_iterate_session_caps() the cap maybe removed by
another thread, and when using the stale cap memory in the callbacks
it will trigger use-after-free crash.

We need to check the existence of the cap just after the 'ci->i_ceph_lock'
being acquired. And do nothing if it's already removed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43272
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fail the request if the peer MDS doesn't support getvxattr op

Just fail the request instead sending the request out, or the peer
MDS will crash.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/56529
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add session already open notify support

If the connection was accidently closed due to the socket issue or
something else the clients will try to open the opened sessions, the
MDSes will send the session open reply one more time if the clients
support the notify feature.

When the clients retry to open the sessions the s_seq will be 0 as
default, we need to update it anyway.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/53911
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: wait for the first reply of inflight async unlink

In async unlink case the kclient won't wait for the first reply
from MDS and just drop all the links and unhash the dentry and then
succeeds immediately.

For any new create/link/rename,etc requests followed by using the
same file names we must wait for the first reply of the inflight
unlink request, or the MDS possibly will fail these following
requests with -EEXIST if the inflight async unlink request was
delayed for some reasons.

And the worst case is that for the none async openc request it will
successfully open the file if the CDentry hasn't been unlinked yet,
but later the previous delayed async unlink request will remove the
CDenty. That means the just created file is possiblly deleted later
by accident.

We need to wait for the inflight async unlink requests to finish
when creating new files/directories by using the same file names.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/55332
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove useless CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_REQUIRED

This macro was added but never be used. And check the ceph code
there has another CEPHFS_FEATURES_MDS_REQUIRED but always be empty.

We should clean up all this related code, which make no sense but
introducing confusion.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use correct index when encoding client supported features

Feature bits have to be encoded into the correct locations. This hasn't
been an issue so far because the only hole in the feature bits was in bit
10 (CEPHFS_FEATURE_RECLAIM_CLIENT), which is located in the 2nd byte. When
adding more bits that go beyond the this 2nd byte, the bug will show up.

[xiubli: remove incorrect comment for CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_SUPPORTED]

Fixes: 9ba1e224538a ("ceph: allocate the correct amount of extra bytes for the session features")
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: switch TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to TASK_KILLABLE

If the task is placed in the TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state it will sleep
until either something explicitly wakes it up, or a non-masked signal
is received. Switch to TASK_KILLABLE to avoid the noises.

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add getvxattr op

Problem:
Some directory vxattrs (e.g. ceph.dir.pin.random) are governed by
information that isn't necessarily shared with the client. Add support
for the new GETVXATTR operation, which allows the client to query the
MDS directly for vxattrs.
When the client is queried for a vxattr that doesn't have a special
handler, have it issue a GETVXATTR to the MDS directly.

Solution:
Adds new getvxattr op to fetch ceph.dir.pin*, ceph.dir.layout* and
ceph.file.layout* vxattrs.
If the entire layout for a dir or a file is being set, then it is
expected that the layout be set in standard JSON format. Individual
field value retrieval is not wrapped in JSON. The JSON format also
applies while setting the vxattr if the entire layout is being set in
one go.
As a temporary measure, setting a vxattr can also be done in the old
format. The old format will be deprecated in the future.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/51062
Signed-off-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: eliminate req->r_wait_for_completion from ceph_mds_request

...and instead just pass the wait function on the stack.

Make ceph_mdsc_wait_request non-static, and add an argument for wait for
completion. Then have ceph_lock_message call ceph_mdsc_submit_request,
and ceph_mdsc_wait_request and pass in the pointer to
ceph_lock_wait_for_completion.

While we're in there, rearrange some fields in ceph_mds_request, so we
save a total of 24 bytes per.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: flush mdlog before umounting

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make iterate_sessions a global symbol

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make ceph_create_session_msg a global symbol

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: eliminate session->s_gen_ttl_lock

Turn s_cap_gen field into an atomic_t, and just rely on the fact that we
hold the s_mutex when changing the s_cap_ttl field.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: support getting ceph.dir.rsnaps vxattr

Add support for grabbing the rsnaps value out of the inode info in
traces, and exposing that via ceph.dir.rsnaps xattr.

Signed-off-by: Yanhu Cao <gmayyyha@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: take a cred reference instead of tracking individual uid/gid

Replace req->r_uid/r_gid with an r_cred pointer and take a reference to
that at the point where we previously would sample the two. Use that to
populate the uid and gid in the header and release the reference when
the request is freed.

This should enable us to later add support for sending supplementary
group lists in MDS requests.

[ idryomov: break unnecessarily long lines ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: check session state after bumping session->s_seq

Some messages sent by the MDS entail a session sequence number
increment, and the MDS will drop certain types of requests on the floor
when the sequence numbers don't match.

In particular, a REQUEST_CLOSE message can cross with one of the
sequence morphing messages from the MDS which can cause the client to
stall, waiting for a response that will never come.

Originally, this meant an up to 5s delay before the recurring workqueue
job kicked in and resent the request, but a recent change made it so
that the client would never resend, causing a 60s stall unmounting and
sometimes a blockisting event.

Add a new helper for incrementing the session sequence and then testing
to see whether a REQUEST_CLOSE needs to be resent, and move the handling
of CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSING into that function. Change all of the
bare sequence counter increments to use the new helper.

Reorganize check_session_state with a switch statement. It should no
longer be called when the session is CLOSING, so throw a warning if it
ever is (but still handle that case sanely).

[ idryomov: whitespace, pr_err() call fixup ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/47563
Fixes: fa9967734227 ("ceph: fix potential mdsc use-after-free crash")
Reported-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: comment cleanups and clarifications

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t

Tuan and Ulrich mentioned that they were hitting a problem on s390x,
which has a 32-bit ino_t value, even though it's a 64-bit arch (for
historical reasons).

I think the current handling of inode numbers in the ceph driver is
wrong. It tries to use 32-bit inode numbers on 32-bit arches, but that's
actually not a problem. 32-bit arches can deal with 64-bit inode numbers
just fine when userland code is compiled with LFS support (the common
case these days).

What we really want to do is just use 64-bit numbers everywhere, unless
someone has mounted with the ino32 mount option. In that case, we want
to ensure that we hash the inode number down to something that will fit
in 32 bits before presenting the value to userland.

Add new helper functions that do this, and only do the conversion before
presenting these values to userland in getattr and readdir.

The inode table hashvalue is changed to just cast the inode number to
unsigned long, as low-order bits are the most likely to vary anyway.

While it's not strictly required, we do want to put something in
inode->i_ino. Instead of basing it on BITS_PER_LONG, however, base it on
the size of the ino_t type.

NOTE: This is a user-visible change on 32-bit arches:

1/ inode numbers will be seen to have changed between kernel versions.
32-bit arches will see large inode numbers now instead of the hashed
ones they saw before.

2/ any really old software not built with LFS support may start failing
stat() calls with -EOVERFLOW on inode numbers >2^32. Nothing much we
can do about these, but hopefully the intersection of people running
such code on ceph will be very small.

The workaround for both problems is to mount with "-o ino32".

[ idryomov: changelog tweak ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46828
Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tuan Hoang1 <Tuan.Hoang1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: periodically send perf metrics to MDSes

This will send the caps/read/write/metadata metrics to any available MDS
once per second, which will be the same as the userland client. It will
skip the MDS sessions which don't support the metric collection, as the
MDSs will close socket connections when they get an unknown type
message.

We can disable the metric sending via the disable_send_metrics module
parameter.

[ jlayton: fix up endianness bug in ceph_mdsc_send_metrics() ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add check_session_state() helper and make it global

And remove the unsed mdsc parameter to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: skip checking caps when session reconnecting and releasing reqs

It make no sense to check the caps when reconnecting to mds. And
for the async dirop caps, they will be put by its _cb() function,
so when releasing the requests, it will make no sense too.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45635
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: ceph_kick_flushing_caps needs the s_mutex

The mdsc->cap_dirty_lock is not held while walking the list in
ceph_kick_flushing_caps, which is not safe.

ceph_early_kick_flushing_caps does something similar, but the
s_mutex is held while it's called and I think that guards against
changes to the list.

Ensure we hold the s_mutex when calling ceph_kick_flushing_caps,
and add some clarifying comments.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: convert mdsc->cap_dirty to a per-session list

This is a per-sb list now, but that makes it difficult to tell when
the cap is the last dirty one associated with the session. Switch
this to be a per-session list, but continue using the
mdsc->cap_dirty_lock to protect the lists.

This list is only ever walked in ceph_flush_dirty_caps, so change that
to walk the sessions array and then flush the caps for inodes on each
session's list.

If the auth cap ever changes while the inode has dirty caps, then
move the inode to the appropriate session for the new auth_cap. Also,
ensure that we never remove an auth cap while the inode is still on the
s_cap_dirty list.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add metadata perf metric support

Add a new "r_ended" field to struct ceph_mds_request and use that to
maintain the average latency of MDS requests.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add dentry lease metric support

For dentry leases, only count the hit/miss info triggered from the vfs
calls. For the cases like request reply handling and ceph_trim_dentries,
ignore them.

For now, these are only viewable using debugfs. Future patches will
allow the client to send the stats to the MDS.

The output looks like:

item total miss hit
-------------------------------------------------
d_lease 11 7 141

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix potential bad pointer deref in async dirops cb's

The new async dirops callback routines can pass ERR_PTR values to
ceph_mdsc_free_path, which could cause an oops. Make ceph_mdsc_free_path
ignore ERR_PTR values. Also, ensure that the pr_warn messages look sane
even if ceph_mdsc_build_path fails.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add new MDS req field to hold delegated inode number

Add new request field to hold the delegated inode number. Encode that
into the message when it's set.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: decode interval_sets for delegated inos

Starting in Octopus, the MDS will hand out caps that allow the client
to do asynchronous file creates under certain conditions. As part of
that, the MDS will delegate ranges of inode numbers to the client.

Add the infrastructure to decode these ranges, and stuff them into an
xarray for later consumption by the async creation code.

Because the xarray code currently only handles unsigned long indexes,
and those are 32-bits on 32-bit arches, we only enable the decoding when
running on a 64-bit arch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: cap tracking for async directory operations

Track and correctly handle directory caps for asynchronous operations.
Add aliases for Frc caps that we now designate at Dcu caps (when dealing
with directories).

Unlike file caps, we don't reclaim these when the session goes away, and
instead preemptively release them. In-flight async dirops are instead
handled during reconnect phase. The client needs to re-do a synchronous
operation in order to re-get directory caps.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add infrastructure for waiting for async create to complete

When we issue an async create, we must ensure that any later on-the-wire
requests involving it wait for the create reply.

Expand i_ceph_flags to be an unsigned long, and add a new bit that
MDS requests can wait on. If the bit is set in the inode when sending
caps, then don't send it and just return that it has been delayed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add flag to designate that a request is asynchronous

...and ensure that such requests are never queued. The MDS has need to
know that a request is asynchronous so add flags and proper
infrastructure for that.

Also, delegated inode numbers and directory caps are associated with the
session, so ensure that async requests are always transmitted on the
first attempt and are never queued to wait for session reestablishment.

If it does end up looking like we'll need to queue the request, then
have it return -EJUKEBOX so the caller can reattempt with a synchronous
request.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: reorganize fields in ceph_mds_request

This shrinks the struct size by 16 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: close holes in structs ceph_mds_session and ceph_mds_request

Move s_ref up to plug a 4 byte hole, which plugs another.
Move r_kref to shave 8 bytes off per request on x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: allocate the correct amount of extra bytes for the session features

The total bytes may potentially be larger than 8.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: rename get_session and switch to use ceph_get_mds_session

Just in case the session's refcount reach 0 and is releasing, and
if we get the session without checking it, we may encounter kernel
crash.

Rename get_session to ceph_get_mds_session and make it global.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: keep the session state until it is released

When reconnecting the session but if it is denied by the MDS due
to client was in blacklist or something else, kclient will receive
a session close reply, and we will never see the important log:

"ceph: mds%d reconnect denied"

And with the confusing log:

"ceph: handle_session mds0 close 0000000085804730 state ??? seq 0"

Let's keep the session state until its memories is released.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: show tasks waiting on caps in debugfs caps file

Add some visibility of tasks that are waiting for caps to the "caps"
debugfs file. Display the tgid of the waiting task, inode number, and
the caps the task needs and wants.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: eliminate session->s_trim_caps

It's only used to keep count of caps being trimmed, but that requires
that we hold the session->s_mutex to prevent multiple trimming
operations from running concurrently.

We can achieve the same effect using an integer on the stack, which
allows us to (eventually) not need the s_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: allow closing session in restarting/reconnect state

CEPH_MDS_SESSION_{RESTARTING,RECONNECTING} are for for mds failover,
they are sub-states of CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN. So __close_session()
should send close request for session in these two state.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add change_attr field to ceph_inode_info

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add btime field to ceph_inode_info

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: ensure d_name/d_parent stability in ceph_mdsc_lease_send_msg()

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: carry snapshot creation time with inodes

MDS InodeStat v3 wire structures include a trailing snapshot creation
time member. Unmarshall this and retain it for a future vxattr.

Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: have ceph_mdsc_do_request call ceph_mdsc_submit_request

Nothing calls ceph_mdsc_submit_request today, but in later patches we'll
need to be able to call this separately.

Have the helper return an int so we can check the r_err under the mutex,
and have the caller just check the error code from the submit. Also move
the acquisition of CEPH_CAP_PIN references into the same function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use __getname/__putname in ceph_mdsc_build_path

Al suggested we get rid of the kmalloc here and just use __getname
and __putname to get a full PATH_MAX pathname buffer.

Since we build the path in reverse, we continue to return a pointer
to the beginning of the string and the length, and add a new helper
to free the thing at the end.

Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make iterate_session_caps a public symbol

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: quota: fix quota subdir mounts

The CephFS kernel client does not enforce quotas set in a directory that
isn't visible from the mount point. For example, given the path
'/dir1/dir2', if quotas are set in 'dir1' and the filesystem is mounted with

mount -t ceph <server>:<port>:/dir1/ /mnt

then the client won't be able to access 'dir1' inode, even if 'dir2' belongs
to a quota realm that points to it.

This patch fixes this issue by simply doing an MDS LOOKUPINO operation for
unknown inodes. Any inode reference obtained this way will be added to a
list in ceph_mds_client, and will only be released when the filesystem is
umounted.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/38482
Reported-by: Hendrik Peyerl <hpeyerl@plusline.net>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add mount option to limit caps count

If number of caps exceed the limit, ceph_trim_dentires() also trim
dentries with valid leases. Trimming dentry releases references to
associated inode, which may evict inode and release caps.

By default, there is no limit for caps count.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: periodically trim stale dentries

Previous commit make VFS delete stale dentry when last reference is
dropped. Lease also can become invalid when corresponding dentry has
no reference. This patch make cephfs periodically scan lease list,
delete corresponding dentry if lease is invalid.

There are two types of lease, dentry lease and dir lease. dentry lease
has life time and applies to singe dentry. Dentry lease is added to tail
of a list when it's updated, leases at front of the list will expire
first. Dir lease is CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED on directory inode, it applies
to all dentries in the directory. Dentries have dir leases are added to
another list. Dentries in the list are periodically checked in a round
robin manner.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: send cap releases more aggressively

When pending cap releases fill up one message, start a work to send
cap release message. (old way is sending cap releases every 5 seconds)

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: support getting ceph.dir.pin vxattr

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/37576
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: support versioned reply

In versioned reply, inodestat, dirstat and lease are encoded with
version, compat_version and struct_len.

Based on a patch from Jos Collin <jcollin@redhat.com>.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/26936
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: map snapid to anonymous bdev ID

ceph_getattr() return zero dev ID for head inodes and set dev ID to
snapid directly for snaphost inodes. This is not good because userspace
utilities may consider device ID of 0 as invalid, snapid may conflict
with other device's ID.

This patch introduces "snapids to anonymous bdev IDs" map. we create a
new mapping when we see a snapid for the first time. we trim unused
mapping after it is ilde for 5 minutes.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22353
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: split large reconnect into multiple messages

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: decode feature bits in session message

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: update wanted caps after resuming stale session

mds contains an optimization, it does not re-issue stale caps if
client does not want any cap.

A special case of the optimization is that client wants some caps,
but skipped updating 'wanted'. For this case, client needs to update
'wanted' when stale session get renewed.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: support cephfs' own feature bits

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use timespec64 for r_stamp

The ceph_mds_request stamp still uses the deprecated timespec structure,
this converts it over as well.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: quota: add counter for snaprealms with quota

By keeping a counter with the number of snaprealms that have quota set
allows to optimize the functions that need to walk throught the realms
hierarchy looking for quotas. Thus, if this counter is zero it's safe to
assume that there are no realms with quota.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas

This patch adds the infrastructure required to support cephfs quotas as it
is currently implemented in the ceph fuse client. Cephfs quotas can be
set on any directory, and can restrict the number of bytes or the number
of files stored beneath that point in the directory hierarchy.

Quotas are set using the extended attributes 'ceph.quota.max_files' and
'ceph.quota.max_bytes', and can be removed by setting these attributes to
'0'.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22372
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: try to allocate enough memory for reserved caps

ceph_reserve_caps() may not reserve enough caps under high memory
pressure, but it saved the needed caps number that expected to
be reserved. When getting caps, crash would happen due to number
mismatch.

Now we will try to trim more caps when failing to allocate memory
for caps need to be reserved, then try again. If still failing to
allocate memory, return -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Zhang <zhang.david2011@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ceph: avoid panic in create_session_open_msg() if utsname() returns NULL

utsname() can return NULL while process is exiting. Kernel releases
file locks during process exits. We send request to mds when releasing
file lock. So it's possible that we open mds session while process is
exiting. utsname() is called in create_session_open_msg().

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21275
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: drop utsname.h include from mds_client.c]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: handle epoch barriers in cap messages

Have the client store and update the osdc epoch_barrier when a cap
message comes in with one.

When sending cap messages, send the epoch barrier as well. This allows
clients to inform servers that their released caps may not be used until
a particular OSD map epoch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make seeky readdir more efficient

Current cephfs client uses string to indicate start position of
readdir. The string is last entry of previous readdir reply.
This approach does not work for seeky readdir because we can
not easily convert the new postion to a string. For seeky readdir,
mds needs to return dentries from the beginning. Client keeps
retrying if the reply does not contain the dentry it wants.

In current version of ceph, mds sorts CDentry in its cache in
hash order. Client also uses dentry hash to compose dir postion.
For seeky readdir, if client passes the hash part of dir postion
to mds. mds can avoid replying useless dentries.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: convert ceph_mds_session.s_ref from atomic_t to refcount_t

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add a new flag to indicate whether parent is locked

struct ceph_mds_request has an r_locked_dir pointer, which is set to
indicate the parent inode and that its i_rwsem is locked. In some
critical places, we need to be able to indicate the parent inode to the
request handling code, even when its i_rwsem may not be locked.

Most of the code that operates on r_locked_dir doesn't require that the
i_rwsem be locked. We only really need it to handle manipulation of the
dcache. The rest (filling of the inode, updating dentry leases, etc.)
already has its own locking.

Add a new r_req_flags bit that indicates whether the parent is locked
when doing the request, and rename the pointer to "r_parent". For now,
all the places that set r_parent also set this flag, but that will
change in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: convert bools in ceph_mds_request to a new r_req_flags field

Currently, we have a bunch of bool flags in struct ceph_mds_request. We
need more flags though, but each bool takes (at least) a byte. Those
add up over time.

Merge all of the existing bools in this struct into a single unsigned
long, and use the set/test/clear_bit macros to manipulate them. These
are atomic operations, but that is required here to prevent
load/modify/store races. The existing flags are protected by different
locks, so we can't rely on them for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: handle CEPH_SESSION_REJECT message

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: unify cap flush and snapcap flush

This patch includes following changes
- Assign flush tid to snapcap flush
- Remove session's s_cap_snaps_flushing list. Add inode to session's
s_cap_flushing list instead. Inode is removed from the list when
there is no pending snapcap flush or cap flush.
- make __kick_flushing_caps() re-send both snapcap flushes and cap
flushes.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: use list instead of rbtree to track cap flushes

We don't have requirement of searching cap flush by TID. In most cases,
we just need to know TID of the oldest cap flush. List is ideal for this
usage.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: mount non-default filesystem by name

To mount non-default filesytem, user currently needs to provide mds
namespace ID. This is inconvenience.

This patch makes user be able to mount filesystem by name. If user
wants to mount non-default filesystem. Client first subscribes to
fsmap.user. Subscribe to mdsmap.<ID> after getting ID of filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: remove ceph_mdsc_lease_release

Nothing calls it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: rados pool namespace support

This patch adds codes that decode pool namespace information in
cap message and request reply. Pool namespace is saved in i_layout,
it will be passed to libceph when doing read/write.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

libceph: define new ceph_file_layout structure

Define new ceph_file_layout structure and rename old ceph_file_layout
to ceph_file_layout_legacy. This is preparation for adding namespace
to ceph_file_layout structure.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: using hash value to compose dentry offset

If MDS sorts dentries in dirfrag in hash order, we use hash value to
compose dentry offset. dentry offset is:

(0xff << 52) | ((24 bits hash) << 28) |
(the nth entry hash hash collision)

This offset is stable across directory fragmentation. This alos means
there is no need to reset readdir offset if directory get fragmented
in the middle of readdir.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: record 'offset' for each entry of readdir result

This is preparation for using hash value as dentry 'offset'

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: define 'end/complete' in readdir reply as bit flags

Set a flag in readdir request, which indicates that client interprets
'end/complete' as bit flags. So that mds can reply additional flags in
readdir reply.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: define struct for dir entry in readdir reply

This avoids defining multiple arrays for entries in readdir reply

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

- page_cache_get() -> get_page();

- page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ceph: initial CEPH_FEATURE_FS_FILE_LAYOUT_V2 support

Add support for the format change of MClientReply/MclientCaps.
Also add code that denies access to inodes with pool_ns layouts.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

ceph: make fsync() wait unsafe requests that created/modified inode

If we get a unsafe reply for request that created/modified inode,
add the unsafe request to a list in the newly created/modified
inode. So we can make fsync() wait these unsafe requests.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount

This patch makes try_get_cap_refs() and __do_request() check
if the file system was forced umount, and return -EIO if it was.
This patch also adds a helper function to drops dirty caps and
wakes up blocking operation.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: rework dcache readdir

Previously our dcache readdir code relies on that child dentries in
directory dentry's d_subdir list are sorted by dentry's offset in
descending order. When adding dentries to the dcache, if a dentry
already exists, our readdir code moves it to head of directory
dentry's d_subdir list. This design relies on dcache internals.
Al Viro suggests using ncpfs's approach: keeping array of pointers
to dentries in page cache of directory inode. the validity of those
pointers are presented by directory inode's complete and ordered
flags. When a dentry gets pruned, we clear directory inode's complete
flag in the d_prune() callback. Before moving a dentry to other
directory, we clear the ordered flag for both old and new directory.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: track pending caps flushing globally

So we know TID of the oldest pending caps flushing. Later patch will
send this information to MDS, so that MDS can trim its completed caps
flush list.

Tracking pending caps flushing globally also simplifies syncfs code.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: track pending caps flushing accurately

Previously we do not trace accurate TID for flushing caps. when
MDS failovers, we have no choice but to re-send all flushing caps
with a new TID. This can cause problem because MDS can has already
flushed some caps and has issued the same caps to other client.
The re-sent cap flush has a new TID, which makes MDS unable to
detect if it has already processed the cap flush.

This patch adds code to track pending caps flushing accurately.
When re-sending cap flush is needed, we use its original flush
TID.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

libceph: store timeouts in jiffies, verify user input

There are currently three libceph-level timeouts that the user can
specify on mount: mount_timeout, osd_idle_ttl and osdkeepalive. All of
these are in seconds and no checking is done on user input: negative
values are accepted, we multiply them all by HZ which may or may not
overflow, arbitrarily large jiffies then get added together, etc.

There is also a bug in the way mount_timeout=0 is handled. It's
supposed to mean "infinite timeout", but that's not how wait.h APIs
treat it and so __ceph_open_session() for example will busy loop
without much chance of being interrupted if none of ceph-mons are
there.

Fix all this by verifying user input, storing timeouts capped by
msecs_to_jiffies() in jiffies and using the new ceph_timeout_jiffies()
helper for all user-specified waits to handle infinite timeouts
correctly.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

ceph: exclude setfilelock requests when calculating oldest tid

setfilelock requests can block for a long time, which can prevent
client from advancing its oldest tid.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: don't pre-allocate space for cap release messages

Previously we pre-allocate cap release messages for each caps. This
wastes lots of memory when there are large amount of caps. This patch
make the code not pre-allocate the cap release messages. Instead,
we add the corresponding ceph_cap struct to a list when releasing a
cap. Later when flush cap releases is needed, we allocate the cap
release messages dynamically.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: make sure syncfs flushes all cap snaps

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: check OSD caps before read/write

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_mdsc_close_sessions)

use an atomic variable to track number of sessions, this can avoid block
operation inside wait loops.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: handle SESSION_FORCE_RO message

mark session as readonly and wake up all cap waiters.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: use getattr request to fetch inline data

Add a new parameter 'locked_page' to ceph_do_getattr(). If inline data
in getattr reply will be copied to the page.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: parse inline data in MClientReply and MClientCaps

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: fix file lock interruption

When a lock operation is interrupted, current code sends a unlock request to
MDS to undo the lock operation. This method does not work as expected because
the unlock request can drop locks that have already been acquired.

The fix is use the newly introduced CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL_INTR/CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK_INTR
requests to interrupt blocked file lock request. These requests do not drop
locks that have alread been acquired, they only interrupt blocked file lock
request.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph: export ceph_session_state_name function

...so that it can be used from the ceph debugfs
code when dumping session info.

Signed-off-by: John Spray <john.spray@redhat.com>

ceph: use pagelist to present MDS request data

Current code uses page array to present MDS request data. Pages in the
array are allocated/freed by caller of ceph_mdsc_do_request(). If request
is interrupted, the pages can be freed while they are still being used by
the request message.

The fix is use pagelist to present MDS request data. Pagelist is
reference counted.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

ceph: include time stamp in every MDS request

We recently modified the client/MDS protocol to include a timestamp in the
client request. This allows ctime updates to follow the client's clock
in most cases, which avoids subtle problems when clocks are out of sync
and timestamps are updated sometimes by the MDS clock (for most requests)
and sometimes by the client clock (for cap writeback).

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: preallocate buffer for readdir reply

Preallocate buffer for readdir reply. Limit number of entries in
readdir reply according to the buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

ceph: add open export target session helper

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

ceph: handle race between cap reconnect and cap release

When a cap get released while composing the cap reconnect message.
We should skip queuing the release message if the cap hasn't been
added to the cap reconnect message.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: Convert struct ceph_mds_request to use kuid_t and kgid_t

Hold the uid and gid for a pending ceph mds request using the types
kuid_t and kgid_t. When a request message is finally created convert
the kuid_t and kgid_t values into uids and gids in the initial user
namespace.

Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

ceph: Check for created flag in response from mds

The mds now sends back a created inode if the create request
performed the create. If the file already existed, no inode is
returned in the reply. This allows ceph to set the created flag
in atomic_open so that permissions are properly checked in the case
that the file wasn't created by the create call to the mds.

To ensure compability with previous kernels, a feature for sending
back the inode in the create reply was added, so that the mds will
only send back the inode if the client indicates it supports the
feature.

Signed-off-by: Sam Lang <sam.lang@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: define ceph_auth_handshake type

The definitions for the ceph_mds_session and ceph_osd both contain
five fields related only to "authorizers." Encapsulate those fields
into their own struct type, allowing for better isolation in some
upcoming patches.

Fix the #includes in "linux/ceph/osd_client.h" to lay out their more
complete canonical path.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: create a new session lock to avoid lock inversion

Lockdep was reporting a possible circular lock dependency in
dentry_lease_is_valid(). That function needs to sample the
session's s_cap_gen and and s_cap_ttl fields coherently, but needs
to do so while holding a dentry lock. The s_cap_lock field was
being used to protect the two fields, but that can't be taken while
holding a lock on a dentry within the session.

In most cases, the s_cap_gen and s_cap_ttl fields only get operated
on separately. But in three cases they need to be updated together.
Implement a new lock to protect the spots updating both fields
atomically is required.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use i_ceph_lock instead of i_lock

We have been using i_lock to protect all kinds of data structures in the
ceph_inode_info struct, including lists of inodes that we need to iterate
over while avoiding races with inode destruction. That requires grabbing
a reference to the inode with the list lock protected, but igrab() now
takes i_lock to check the inode flags.

Changing the list lock ordering would be a painful process.

However, using a ceph-specific i_ceph_lock in the ceph inode instead of
i_lock is a simple mechanical change and avoids the ordering constraints
imposed by igrab().

Reported-by: Amon Ott <a.ott@m-privacy.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: explicitly reference rename old_dentry parent dir in request

We carry a pin on the parent directory for the rename source and dest
dentries. For the source it's r_locked_dir; we need to explicitly
reference the old_dentry parent as well, since the dentry's d_parent may
change between when the request was created and pinned and when it is
freed.

Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: ignore lease mask

The lease mask is no longer used (and it changed a while back). Instead,
use a non-zero duration to indicate that there is a lease being issued.

Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix cap flush race reentrancy

In e9964c10 we change cap flushing to do a delicate dance because some
inodes on the cap_dirty list could be in a migrating state (got EXPORT but
not IMPORT) in which we couldn't actually flush and move from
dirty->flushing, breaking the while (!empty) { process first } loop
structure. It worked for a single sync thread, but was not reentrant and
triggered infinite loops when multiple syncers came along.

Instead, move inodes with dirty to a separate cap_dirty_migrating list
when in the limbo export-but-no-import state, allowing us to go back to
the simple loop structure (which was reentrant). This is cleaner and more
robust.

Audited the cap_dirty users and this looks fine:
list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item) is still a reliable indicator of whether we
have dirty caps (which list we're on is irrelevant) and list_del_init()
calls still do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: drop redundant r_mds field

The r_mds field is redundant, since we can find the same information at
r_session->s_mds, and when r_session is NULL then r_mds is meaningless.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: implement DIRLAYOUTHASH feature to get dir layout from MDS

This implements the DIRLAYOUTHASH protocol feature, which passes the dir
layout over the wire from the MDS. This gives the client knowledge
of the correct hash function to use for mapping dentries among dir
fragments.

Note that if this feature is _not_ present on the client but is on the
MDS, the client may misdirect requests. This will result in a forward
and degrade performance. It may also result in inaccurate NFS filehandle
generation, which will prevent fh resolution when the inode is not present
in the client cache and the parent directories have been fragmented.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: Handle file locks in replies from the MDS.

Previously the kernel client incorrectly assumed everything was a directory.

Signed-off-by: Herb Shiu <herb_shiu@tcloudcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix uid/gid on resent mds requests

MDS requests can be rebuilt and resent in non-process context, but were
filling in uid/gid from current_fsuid/gid. Put that information in the
request struct on request setup.

This fixes incorrect (and root) uid/gid getting set for requests that
are forwarded between MDSs, usually due to metadata migrations.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: factor out libceph from Ceph file system

This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph. This
is mostly a matter of moving files around. However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:

- ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
and file system specific pieces.
- Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
two pieces.
- The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
messages (mds map, in this case).
- The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
ceph_fs_client).

No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix multiple mds session shutdown

The use of a completion when waiting for session shutdown during umount is
inappropriate, given the complexity of the condition. For multiple MDS's,
this resulted in the umount thread spinning, often preventing the session
close message from being processed in some cases.

Switch to a waitqueue and defined a condition helper. This cleans things
up nicely.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: handle ESTALE properly; on receipt send to authority if it wasn't

Signed-off-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: connect to export targets on cap export

When we get a cap EXPORT message, make sure we are connected to all export
targets to ensure we can handle the matching IMPORT.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do caps accounting per mds_client

Caps related accounting is now being done per mds client instead
of just being global. This prepares ground work for a later revision
of the caps preallocated reservation list.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: drop unused argument

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do not include cap/dentry releases in replayed messages

Strip the cap and dentry releases from replayed messages. They can
cause the shared state to get out of sync because they were generated
(with the request message) earlier, and no longer reflect the current
client state.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: try to send partial cap release on cap message on missing inode

If we have enough memory to allocate a new cap release message, do so, so
that we can send a partial release message immediately. This keeps us from
making the MDS wait when the cap release it needs is in a partially full
release message.

If we fail because of ENOMEM, oh well, they'll just have to wait a bit
longer.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: release cap on import if we don't have the inode

If we get an IMPORT that give us a cap, but we don't have the inode, queue
a release (and try to send it immediately) so that the MDS doesn't get
stuck waiting for us.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use common helper for aborted dir request invalidation

We invalidate I_COMPLETE and dentry leases in two places: on aborted mds
request and on request replay. Use common helper to avoid duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix race between aborted requests and fill_trace

When we abort requests we need to prevent fill_trace et al from doing
anything that relies on locks held by the VFS caller. This fixes a race
between the reply handler and the abort code, ensuring that continue
holding the dir mutex until the reply handler completes.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: clean up mds reply, error handling

We would occasionally BUG out in the reply handler because r_reply was
nonzero, due to a race with ceph_mdsc_do_request temporarily setting
r_reply to an ERR_PTR value. This is unnecessary, messy, and also wrong
in the EIO case.

Clean up by consistently using r_err for errors and r_reply for messages.
Also fix the abort logic to trigger consistently for all errors that return
to the caller early (e.g., EIO from timeout case). If an abort races with
a reply, use the result from the reply.

Also fix locking for r_err, r_reply update in the reply handler.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: fix iterate_caps removal race

We need to be able to iterate over all caps on a session with a
possibly slow callback on each cap. To allow this, we used to
prevent cap reordering while we were iterating. However, we were
not safe from races with removal: removing the 'next' cap would
make the next pointer from list_for_each_entry_safe be invalid,
and cause a lock up or similar badness.

Instead, we keep an iterator pointer in the session pointing to
the current cap. As before, we avoid reordering. For removal,
if the cap isn't the current cap we are iterating over, we are
fine. If it is, we clear cap->ci (to mark the cap as pending
removal) but leave it in the session list. In iterate_caps, we
can safely finish removal and get the next cap pointer.

While we're at it, clean up put_cap to not take a cap reservation
context, as it was never used.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use rbtree for snap_realms

Switch from radix tree to rbtree for snap realms. This is much more
appropriate given that realm keys are few and far between.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use rbtree for mds requests

The rbtree is a more appropriate data structure than a radix_tree. It
avoids extra memory usage and simplifies the code.

It also fixes a bug where the debugfs 'mdsc' file wasn't including the
most recent mds request.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: properly handle aborted mds requests

Previously, if the MDS request was interrupted, we would unregister the
request and ignore any reply. This could cause the caps or other cache
state to become out of sync. (For instance, aborting dbench and doing
rm -r on clients would complain about a non-empty directory because the
client didn't realize it's aborted file create request completed.)

Even we don't unregister, we still can't process the reply normally because
we are no longer holding the caller's locks (like the dir i_mutex).

So, mark aborted operations with r_aborted, and in the reply handler, be
sure to process all the caps. Do not process the namespace changes,
though, since we no longer will hold the dir i_mutex. The dentry lease
state can also be ignored as it's more forgiving.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do not touch_caps while iterating over caps list

Avoid confusing iterate_session_caps(), flag the session while we are
iterating so that __touch_cap does not rearrange items on the list.

All other modifiers of session->s_caps do so under the protection of
s_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use kref for struct ceph_mds_request

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: negotiate authentication protocol; implement AUTH_NONE protocol

When we open a monitor session, we send an initial AUTH message listing
the auth protocols we support, our entity name, and (possibly) a previously
assigned global_id. The monitor chooses a protocol and responds with an
initial message.

Initially implement AUTH_NONE, a dummy protocol that provides no security,
but works within the new framework. It generates 'authorizers' that are
used when connecting to (mds, osd) services that simply state our entity
name and global_id.

This is a wire protocol change.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: handle errors during osd client init

Unwind initializing if we get ENOMEM during client initialization.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: build cleanly without CONFIG_DEBUG_FS

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: remove recon_gen logic

We don't get an explicit affirmative confirmation that our caps reconnect,
nor do we necessarily want to pay that cost. So, take all this code out
for now.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: do not confuse stale and dead (unreconnected) caps

We were using the cap_gen to track both stale caps (caps that timed out
due to temporarily losing touch with the mds) and dead caps that did not
reconnect after an MDS failure. Introduce a recon_gen counter to track
reconnections to restarted MDSs and kill dead caps based on that instead.

Rename gen to cap_gen while we're at it to make it more clear which is
which.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: MDS client

The MDS (metadata server) client is responsible for submitting
requests to the MDS cluster and parsing the response. We decide which
MDS to submit each request to based on cached information about the
current partition of the directory hierarchy across the cluster. A
stateful session is opened with each MDS before we submit requests to
it, and a mutex is used to control the ordering of messages within
each session.

An MDS request may generate two responses. The first indicates the
operation was a success and returns any result. A second reply is
sent when the operation commits to disk. Note that locking on the MDS
ensures that the results of updates are visible only to the updating
client before the operation commits. Requests are linked to the
containing directory so that an fsync will wait for them to commit.

If an MDS fails and/or recovers, we resubmit requests as needed. We
also reconnect existing capabilities to a recovering MDS to
reestablish that shared session state. Old dentry leases are
invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>