ceph: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock

Most of the existing APIs have remained the same, but subsystems that
access file_lock fields directly need to reach into struct
file_lock_core now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-36-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

filelock: split common fields into struct file_lock_core

In a future patch, we're going to split file leases into their own
structure. Since a lot of the underlying machinery uses the same fields
move those into a new file_lock_core, and embed that inside struct
file_lock.

For now, add some macros to ensure that we can continue to build while
the conversion is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-17-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

ceph: convert to using new filelock helpers

Convert to using the new file locking helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-7-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

ceph: print cluster fsid and client global_id in all debug logs

Multiple CephFS mounts on a host is increasingly common so
disambiguating messages like this is necessary and will make it easier
to debug issues.

At the same this will improve the debug logs to make them easier to
troubleshooting issues, such as print the ino# instead only printing
the memory addresses of the corresponding inodes and print the dentry
names instead of the corresponding memory addresses for the dentry,etc.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

filelock: move file locking definitions to separate header file

The file locking definitions have lived in fs.h since the dawn of time,
but they are only used by a small subset of the source files that
include it.

Move the file locking definitions to a new header file, and add the
appropriate #include directives to the source files that need them. By
doing this we trim down fs.h a bit and limit the amount of rebuilding
that has to be done when we make changes to the file locking APIs.

Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

ceph: avoid use-after-free in ceph_fl_release_lock()

When ceph releasing the file_lock it will try to get the inode pointer
from the fl->fl_file, which the memory could already be released by
another thread in filp_close(). Because in VFS layer the fl->fl_file
doesn't increase the file's reference counter.

Will switch to use ceph dedicate lock info to track the inode.

And in ceph_fl_release_lock() we should skip all the operations if the
fl->fl_u.ceph.inode is not set, which should come from the request
file_lock. And we will set fl->fl_u.ceph.inode when inserting it to the
inode lock list, which is when copying the lock.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/57986
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: switch to vfs_inode_has_locks() to fix file lock bug

For the POSIX locks they are using the same owner, which is the
thread id. And multiple POSIX locks could be merged into single one,
so when checking whether the 'file' has locks may fail.

For a file where some openers use locking and others don't is a
really odd usage pattern though. Locks are like stoplights -- they
only work if everyone pays attention to them.

Just switch ceph_get_caps() to check whether any locks are set on
the inode. If there are POSIX/OFD/FLOCK locks on the file at the
time, we should set CHECK_FILELOCK, regardless of what fd was used
to set the lock.

Fixes: ff5d913dfc71 ("ceph: return -EIO if read/write against filp that lost file locks")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: use locks_inode_context helper

ceph currently doesn't access i_flctx safely. This requires a
smp_load_acquire, as the pointer is set via cmpxchg (a release
operation).

Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

ceph: eliminate req->r_wait_for_completion from ceph_mds_request

...and instead just pass the wait function on the stack.

Make ceph_mdsc_wait_request non-static, and add an argument for wait for
completion. Then have ceph_lock_message call ceph_mdsc_submit_request,
and ceph_mdsc_wait_request and pass in the pointer to
ceph_lock_wait_for_completion.

While we're in there, rearrange some fields in ceph_mds_request, so we
save a total of 24 bytes per.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: shut down access to inode when async create fails

Add proper error handling for when an async create fails. The inode
never existed, so any dirty caps or data are now toast. We already
d_drop the dentry in that case, but the now-stale inode may still be
around. We want to shut down access to these inodes, and ensure that
they can't harbor any more dirty data, which can cause problems at
umount time.

When this occurs, flag such inodes as being SHUTDOWN, and trash any caps
and cap flushes that may be in flight for them, and invalidate the
pagecache for the inode. Add a new helper that can check whether an
inode or an entire mount is now shut down, and call it instead of
accessing the mount_state directly in places where we test that now.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/51279
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

locks: remove LOCK_MAND flock lock support

As best I can tell, the logic for these has been broken for a long time
(at least before the move to git), such that they never conflict with
anything. Also, nothing checks for these flags and prevented opens or
read/write behavior on the files. They don't seem to do anything.

Given that, we can rip these symbols out of the kernel, and just make
flock(2) return 0 when LOCK_MAND is set in order to preserve existing
behavior.

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

fs: remove mandatory file locking support

We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it
off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit.

I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an
older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host
had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't
actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option
and moved on.

This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel,
along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also
changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of
erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

ceph: fix up some warnings on W=1 builds

Convert some decodes into unused variables into skips, and fix up some
non-kerneldoc comment headers to not start with "/**".

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add ceph_sb_to_mdsc helper support to parse the mdsc

This will help simplify the code.

[ jlayton: fix minor merge conflict in quota.c ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: check if file lock exists before sending unlock request

When a process exits, kernel closes its files. locks_remove_file()
is called to remove file locks on these files. locks_remove_file()
tries unlocking files even there is no file lock.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: return -EIO if read/write against filp that lost file locks

After mds evicts session, file locks get lost sliently. It's not safe to
let programs continue to do read/write.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: don't try fill file_lock on unsuccessful GETFILELOCK reply

When ceph_mdsc_do_request returns an error, we can't assume that the
filelock_reply pointer will be set. Only try to fetch fields out of
the r_reply_info when it returns success.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: remove duplicated filelock ref increase

Inode i_filelock_ref is increased in ceph_lock or ceph_flock, but it is
increased again in ceph_lock_message. This results in this ref won't
become zero. If CEPH_I_ERROR_FILELOCK flag is set in
remove_session_caps once, this flag can't be cleared even if client is
back to normal. So further file lock will return EIO.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Zhang <zhang.david2011@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add newline to end of debug message format

Some of dout format do not include newline in the end,
fix for the files which are in fs/ceph and net/ceph directories,
and changing printk to dout for printing debug info in super.c

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: handle 'session get evicted while there are file locks'

When session get evicted, all file locks associated with the session
get released remotely by mds. File locks tracked by kernel become
stale. In this situation, set an error flag on inode. The flag makes
further file locks return -EIO.

Another option to handle this situation is cleanup file locks tracked
kernel. I do not choose it because it is inconvenient to notify user
program about the error.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: optimize flock encoding during reconnect

Don't malloc if there is no flock.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: make lock_to_ceph_filelock() static

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: keep auth cap when inode has flocks or posix locks

file locks are tracked by inode's auth mds. dropping auth caps
is equivalent to releasing all file locks.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific l_pid for remote locks

Since commit c69899a17ca4 "NFSv4: Update of VFS byte range lock must be
atomic with the stateid update", NFSv4 has been inserting locks in rpciod
worker context. The result is that the file_lock's fl_nspid is the
kworker's pid instead of the original userspace pid.

The fl_nspid is only used to represent the namespaced virtual pid number
when displaying locks or returning from F_GETLK. There's no reason to set
it for every inserted lock, since we can usually just look it up from
fl_pid. So, instead of looking up and holding struct pid for every lock,
let's just look up the virtual pid number from fl_pid when it is needed.
That means we can remove fl_nspid entirely.

The translaton and presentation of fl_pid should handle the following four
cases:

1 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a remote lock:
In this case, the filesystem should determine the l_pid to return here.
Filesystems should indicate that the fl_pid represents a non-local pid
value that should not be translated by returning an fl_pid <= 0.

2 - F_GETLK on a local file with a remote lock:
This should be the l_pid of the lock manager process, and translated.

3 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a local lock, and
4 - F_GETLK on a local file with a local lock:
These should be the translated l_pid of the local locking process.

Fuse was already doing the correct thing by translating the pid into the
caller's namespace. With this change we must update fuse to translate
to init's pid namespace, so that the locks API can then translate from
init's pid namespace into the pid namespace of the caller.

With this change, the locks API will expect that if a filesystem returns
a remote pid as opposed to a local pid for F_GETLK, that remote pid will
be <= 0. This signifies that the pid is remote, and the locks API will
forego translating that pid into the pid namespace of the local calling
process.

Finally, we convert remote filesystems to present remote pids using
negative numbers. Have lustre, 9p, ceph, cifs, and dlm negate the remote
pid returned for F_GETLK lock requests.

Since local pids will never be larger than PID_MAX_LIMIT (which is
currently defined as <= 4 million), but pid_t is an unsigned int, we
should have plenty of room to represent remote pids with negative
numbers if we assume that remote pid numbers are similarly limited.

If this is not the case, then we run the risk of having a remote pid
returned for which there is also a corresponding local pid. This is a
problem we have now, but this patch should reduce the chances of that
occurring, while also returning those remote pid numbers, for whatever
that may be worth.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>

ceph: don't re-send interrupted flock request

Don't re-send interrupted flock request in cases of mds failover
and receiving request forward. Because corresponding 'lock intr'
request may have been finished, it won't get re-sent.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/20170
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: fix mandatory flock check

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Move locks API users to locks_lock_inode_wait()

Instead of having users check for FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK to call the correct
locks API function, use the check within locks_lock_inode_wait(). This
allows for some later cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

ceph: fix ceph_encode_locks_to_buffer()

posix locks should be in ctx->flc_posix list

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Revert "locks: keep a count of locks on the flctx lists"

This reverts commit 9bd0f45b7037fcfa8b575c7e27d0431d6e6dc3bb.

Linus rightly pointed out that I failed to initialize the counters
when adding them, so they don't work as expected. Just revert this
patch for now.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

locks: keep a count of locks on the flctx lists

This makes things a bit more efficient in the cifs and ceph lock
pushing code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

locks: add a dedicated spinlock to protect i_flctx lists

We can now add a dedicated spinlock without expanding struct inode.
Change to using that to protect the various i_flctx lists.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

locks: convert posix locks to file_lock_context

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

locks: move flock locks to file_lock_context

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ceph: move spinlocking into ceph_encode_locks_to_buffer and ceph_count_locks

There is only a single call site for each of these functions, and the
caller takes the i_lock prior to calling them and drops it just
afterward. Move the spinlocking into the functions instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ceph: fix file lock interruption

When a lock operation is interrupted, current code sends a unlock request to
MDS to undo the lock operation. This method does not work as expected because
the unlock request can drop locks that have already been acquired.

The fix is use the newly introduced CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL_INTR/CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK_INTR
requests to interrupt blocked file lock request. These requests do not drop
locks that have alread been acquired, they only interrupt blocked file lock
request.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

locks: ensure that fl_owner is always initialized properly in flock and lease codepaths

Currently, the fl_owner isn't set for flock locks. Some filesystems use
byte-range locks to simulate flock locks and there is a common idiom in
those that does:

fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp;
fl->fl_start = 0;
fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;

Since flock locks are generally "owned" by the open file description,
move this into the common flock lock setup code. The fl_start and fl_end
fields are already set appropriately, so remove the unneeded setting of
that in flock ops in those filesystems as well.

Finally, the lease code also sets the fl_owner as if they were owned by
the process and not the open file description. This is incorrect as
leases have the same ownership semantics as flock locks. Set them the
same way. The lease code doesn't actually use the fl_owner value for
anything, so this is more for consistency's sake than a bugfix.

Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (Staging portion)
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>

ceph: reserve caps for file layout/lock MDS requests

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: use fl->fl_file as owner identifier of flock and posix lock

flock and posix lock should use fl->fl_file instead of process ID
as owner identifier. (posix lock uses fl->fl_owner. fl->fl_owner
is usually equal to fl->fl_file, but it also can be a customized
value). The process ID of who holds the lock is just for F_GETLK
fcntl(2).

The fix is rename the 'pid' fields of struct ceph_mds_request_args
and struct ceph_filelock to 'owner', rename 'pid_namespace' fields
to 'pid'. Assign fl->fl_file to the 'owner' field of lock messages.
We also set the most significant bit of the 'owner' field. MDS can
use that bit to distinguish between old and new clients.

The MDS counterpart of this patch modifies the flock code to not
take the 'pid_namespace' into consideration when checking conflict
locks.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

ceph: forbid mandatory file lock

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

ceph: use fl->fl_type to decide flock operation

VFS does not directly pass flock's operation code to filesystem's
flock callback. It translates the operation code to the form how
posix lock's parameters are presented.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

ceph: fix up comment for ceph_count_locks() as to which lock to hold

Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock

Having a global lock that protects all of this code is a clear
scalability problem. Instead of doing that, move most of the code to be
protected by the i_lock instead. The exceptions are the global lists
that the ->fl_link sits on, and the ->fl_block list.

->fl_link is what connects these structures to the
global lists, so we must ensure that we hold those locks when iterating
over or updating these lists.

Furthermore, sound deadlock detection requires that we hold the
blocked_list state steady while checking for loops. We also must ensure
that the search and update to the list are atomic.

For the checking and insertion side of the blocked_list, push the
acquisition of the global lock into __posix_lock_file and ensure that
checking and update of the blocked_list is done without dropping the
lock in between.

On the removal side, when waking up blocked lock waiters, take the
global lock before walking the blocked list and dequeue the waiters from
the global list prior to removal from the fl_block list.

With this, deadlock detection should be race free while we minimize
excessive file_lock_lock thrashing.

Finally, in order to avoid a lock inversion problem when handling
/proc/locks output we must ensure that manipulations of the fl_block
list are also protected by the file_lock_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: ceph_pagelist_append might sleep while atomic

Ceph's encode_caps_cb() worked hard to not call __page_cache_alloc()
while holding a lock, but it's spoiled because ceph_pagelist_addpage()
always calls kmap(), which might sleep. Here's the result:

[13439.295457] ceph: mds0 reconnect start
[13439.300572] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/highmem.h:58
[13439.309243] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 12059, name: kworker/1:1
. . .
[13439.376225] Call Trace:
[13439.378757] [<ffffffff81076f4c>] __might_sleep+0xfc/0x110
[13439.384353] [<ffffffffa03f4ce0>] ceph_pagelist_append+0x120/0x1b0 [libceph]
[13439.391491] [<ffffffffa0448fe9>] ceph_encode_locks+0x89/0x190 [ceph]
[13439.398035] [<ffffffff814ee849>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x49/0x50
[13439.403775] [<ffffffff811cadf5>] ? lock_flocks+0x15/0x20
[13439.409277] [<ffffffffa045e2af>] encode_caps_cb+0x41f/0x4a0 [ceph]
[13439.415622] [<ffffffff81196748>] ? igrab+0x28/0x70
[13439.420610] [<ffffffffa045e9f8>] ? iterate_session_caps+0xe8/0x250 [ceph]
[13439.427584] [<ffffffffa045ea25>] iterate_session_caps+0x115/0x250 [ceph]
[13439.434499] [<ffffffffa045de90>] ? set_request_path_attr+0x2d0/0x2d0 [ceph]
[13439.441646] [<ffffffffa0462888>] send_mds_reconnect+0x238/0x450 [ceph]
[13439.448363] [<ffffffffa0464542>] ? ceph_mdsmap_decode+0x5e2/0x770 [ceph]
[13439.455250] [<ffffffffa0462e42>] check_new_map+0x352/0x500 [ceph]
[13439.461534] [<ffffffffa04631ad>] ceph_mdsc_handle_map+0x1bd/0x260 [ceph]
[13439.468432] [<ffffffff814ebc7e>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10
[13439.473934] [<ffffffffa043c612>] extra_mon_dispatch+0x22/0x30 [ceph]
[13439.480464] [<ffffffffa03f6c2c>] dispatch+0xbc/0x110 [libceph]
[13439.486492] [<ffffffffa03eec3d>] process_message+0x1ad/0x1d0 [libceph]
[13439.493190] [<ffffffffa03f1498>] ? read_partial_message+0x3e8/0x520 [libceph]
. . .
[13439.587132] ceph: mds0 reconnect success
[13490.720032] ceph: mds0 caps stale
[13501.235257] ceph: mds0 recovery completed
[13501.300419] ceph: mds0 caps renewed

Fix it up by encoding locks into a buffer first, and when the number
of encoded locks is stable, copy that into a ceph_pagelist.

[elder@inktank.com: abbreviated the stack info a bit.]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

ceph: add cpu_to_le32() calls when encoding a reconnect capability

In his review, Alex Elder mentioned that he hadn't checked that
num_fcntl_locks and num_flock_locks were properly decoded on the
server side, from a le32 over-the-wire type to a cpu type.
I checked, and AFAICS it is done; those interested can consult
Locker::_do_cap_update()
in src/mds/Locker.cc and src/include/encoding.h in the Ceph server
code (git://github.com/ceph/ceph).

I also checked the server side for flock_len decoding, and I believe
that also happens correctly, by virtue of having been declared
__le32 in struct ceph_mds_cap_reconnect, in src/include/ceph_fs.h.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

new helper: file_inode(file)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ceph: unwind canceled flock state

If we request a lock and then abort (e.g., ^C), we need to send a matching
unlock request to the MDS to unwind our lock attempt to avoid indefinitely
blocking other clients.

Reported-by: Brian Chrisman <brchrisman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: use ihold when we already have an inode ref

We should use ihold whenever we already have a stable inode ref, even
when we aren't holding i_lock. This avoids adding new and unnecessary
locking dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: Behave better when handling file lock replies.

Fill in the local lock with response data if appropriate,
and don't call posix_lock_file when reading locks.

Signed-off-by: Herb Shiu <herb_shiu@tcloudcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: pass lock information by struct file_lock instead of as individual params.

Signed-off-by: Herb Shiu <herb_shiu@tcloudcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: preallocate flock state without locks held

When the lock_kernel() turns into lock_flocks() and a spinlock, we won't
be able to do allocations with the lock held. Preallocate space without
the lock, and retry if the lock state changes out from underneath us.

Signed-off-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: factor out libceph from Ceph file system

This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph. This
is mostly a matter of moving files around. However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:

- ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
and file system specific pieces.
- Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
two pieces.
- The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
messages (mds map, in this case).
- The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
ceph_fs_client).

No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: Fix warnings

Just scrubbing some warnings so I can see real problem ones in the build
noise. For 32bit we need to coax gcc politely into believing we really
honestly intend to the casts. Using (u64)(unsigned long) means we cast from
a pointer to a type of the right size and then extend it. This stops the
warning spew.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

ceph: add flock/fcntl lock support

Implement flock inode operation to support advisory file locking. All
lock/unlock operations are synchronous with the MDS. Lock state is
sent when reconnecting to a recovering MDS to restore the shared lock
state.

Signed-off-by: Greg Farnum <gregf@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>