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e9256716 |
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16-Feb-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: open code trivial btrfs_lru_cache_size() The helper is really trivial, reading a cache size can be done directly. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
0e9e135e |
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17-Feb-2024 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated search for last extent when sending hole During an incremental send, before determining if we need to send a hole (write operations full of zeroes) we will search for the last extent's end offset if we are at the first slot of a leaf and the last processed extent's end offset is smaller then the current extent's start offset. However we are repeating this search in case we had the last extent's end offset undefined (set to the (u64)-1 value) when we entered maybe_send_hole(), wasting time. So avoid this duplicated search by combining the two conditions that trigger a search for the last extent's end offset into a single if statement. Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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56f335e0 |
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06-Feb-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: change BUG_ON to assertion in tree_move_down() There's only one caller of tree_move_down() that does not pass level 0 so the assertion is better suited here. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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3c6ee34c |
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06-Feb-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: handle path ref underflow in header iterate_inode_ref() Change BUG_ON to proper error handling if building the path buffer fails. The pointers are not printed so we don't accidentally leak kernel addresses. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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5d228871 |
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06-Feb-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: handle unexpected inode in header process_recorded_refs() Change BUG_ON to proper error handling when an unexpected inode number is encountered. As the comment says this should never happen. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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e80e3f73 |
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06-Feb-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: handle unexpected data in header buffer in begin_cmd() Change BUG_ON to a proper error handling in the unlikely case of seeing data when the command is started. This is supposed to be reset when the command is finished (send_cmd, send_encoded_extent). Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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2b712e3b |
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25-Jan-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: remove unused included headers With help of neovim, LSP and clangd we can identify header files that are not actually needed to be included in the .c files. This is focused only on removal (with minor fixups), further cleanups are possible but will require doing the header files properly with forward declarations, minimized includes and include-what-you-use care. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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4e00422e |
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16-Jan-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: replace sb::s_blocksize by fs_info::sectorsize The block size stored in the super block is used by subsystems outside of btrfs and it's a copy of fs_info::sectorsize. Unify that to always use our sectorsize, with the exception of mount where we first need to use fixed values (4K) until we read the super block and can set the sectorsize. Replace all uses, in most cases it's fewer pointer indirections. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
5897710b |
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16-Feb-2024 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: don't issue unnecessary zero writes for trailing hole If we have a sparse file with a trailing hole (from the last extent's end to i_size) and then create an extent in the file that ends before the file's i_size, then when doing an incremental send we will issue a write full of zeroes for the range that starts immediately after the new extent ends up to i_size. While this isn't incorrect because the file ends up with exactly the same data, it unnecessarily results in using extra space at the destination with one or more extents full of zeroes instead of having a hole. In same cases this results in using megabytes or even gigabytes of unnecessary space. Example, reproducer: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdh MNT=/mnt/sdh mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Create 1G sparse file. xfs_io -f -c "truncate 1G" $MNT/foobar # Create base snapshot. btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/mysnap1 # Create send stream (full send) for the base snapshot. btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap $MNT/mysnap1 # Now write one extent at the beginning of the file and one somewhere # in the middle, leaving a gap between the end of this second extent # and the file's size. xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 512M 128K" \ $MNT/foobar # Now create a second snapshot which is going to be used for an # incremental send operation. btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/mysnap2 # Create send stream (incremental send) for the second snapshot. btrfs send -p $MNT/mysnap1 -f /tmp/2.snap $MNT/mysnap2 # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and # verify we get the same content that the original filesystem had # and file foobar has only two extents with a size of 128K each. umount $MNT mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/1.snap $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/2.snap $MNT echo -e "\nFile fiemap in the second snapshot:" # Should have: # # 128K extent at file range [0, 128K[ # hole at file range [128K, 512M[ # 128K extent file range [512M, 512M + 128K[ # hole at file range [512M + 128K, 1G[ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/mysnap2/foobar # File should be using 256K of data (two 128K extents). echo -e "\nSpace used by the file: $(du -h $MNT/mysnap2/foobar | cut -f 1)" umount $MNT Running the test, we can see with fiemap that we get an extent for the range [512M, 1G[, while in the source filesystem we have an extent for the range [512M, 512M + 128K[ and a hole for the rest of the file (the range [512M + 128K, 1G[): $ ./test.sh (...) File fiemap in the second snapshot: /mnt/sdh/mysnap2/foobar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..255]: 26624..26879 256 0x0 1: [256..1048575]: hole 1048320 2: [1048576..2097151]: 2156544..3205119 1048576 0x1 Space used by the file: 513M This happens because once we finish processing an inode, at finish_inode_if_needed(), we always issue a hole (write operations full of zeros) if there's a gap between the end of the last processed extent and the file's size, even if that range is already a hole in the parent snapshot. Fix this by issuing the hole only if the range is not already a hole. After this change, running the test above, we get the expected layout: $ ./test.sh (...) File fiemap in the second snapshot: /mnt/sdh/mysnap2/foobar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..255]: 26624..26879 256 0x0 1: [256..1048575]: hole 1048320 2: [1048576..1048831]: 26880..27135 256 0x1 3: [1048832..2097151]: hole 1048320 Space used by the file: 256K A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reported-by: Dorai Ashok S A <dash.btrfs@inix.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c0bf7818-9c45-46a8-b3d3-513230d0c86e@inix.me/ Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
f884a9f9 |
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10-Jan-2024 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: return EOPNOTSUPP on unknown flags When some ioctl flags are checked we return EOPNOTSUPP, like for BTRFS_SCRUB_SUPPORTED_FLAGS, BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ARGS_MASK or fallocate modes. The EINVAL is supposed to be for a supported but invalid values or combination of options. Fix that when checking send flags so it's consistent with the rest. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAL3q7H5rryOLzp3EKq8RTbjMHMHeaJubfpsVLF6H4qJnKCUR1w@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6ff09b6b |
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21-Dec-2023 |
Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> |
btrfs: fix kvcalloc() arguments order in btrfs_ioctl_send() When compiling with gcc version 14.0.0 20231220 (experimental) and W=1, I've noticed the following warning: fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'btrfs_ioctl_send': fs/btrfs/send.c:8208:44: warning: 'kvcalloc' sizes specified with 'sizeof' in the earlier argument and not in the later argument [-Wcalloc-transposed-args] 8208 | sctx->clone_roots = kvcalloc(sizeof(*sctx->clone_roots), | ^ Since 'n' and 'size' arguments of 'kvcalloc()' are multiplied to calculate the final size, their actual order doesn't affect the result and so this is not a bug. But it's still worth to fix it. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
0ac1d13a |
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24-Nov-2023 |
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> |
btrfs: send: ensure send_fd is writable kernel_write() requires the caller to ensure that the file is writable. Let's do that directly after looking up the ->send_fd. We don't need a separate bailout path because the "out" path already does fput() if ->send_filp is non-NULL. This has no security impact for two reasons: - the ioctl requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN - __kernel_write() bails out on read-only files - but only since 5.8, see commit a01ac27be472 ("fs: check FMODE_WRITE in __kernel_write") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+12e098239d20385264d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=12e098239d20385264d3 Fixes: 31db9f7c23fb ("Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
03e86348 |
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25-Aug-2023 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: remove btrfs_crc32c wrapper This simply sends the same arguments into crc32c(), and is just used in a few places. Remove this wrapper and directly call crc32c() in these instances. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
84af994b |
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09-Aug-2023 |
Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> |
btrfs: use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head instead of open-coding it. Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6f3eb72a |
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12-Jun-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: do not BUG_ON() on unexpected symlink data extent There's really no need to BUG_ON() if we find a symlink with an extent that is not inline or is compressed. We can just make send fail with an error (-EUCLEAN) and log an informative error message, so just do that instead of BUG_ON(). Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
8ba7d5f5 |
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23-Mar-2023 |
Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn> |
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warnings There are some warnings on older compilers (gcc 10, 7) or non-x86_64 architectures (aarch64). As btrfs wants to enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized by default, fix the warnings even though it's not necessary on recent compilers (gcc 12+). ../fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_init_new_device’: ../fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2703:3: error: ‘seed_devices’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 2703 | btrfs_setup_sprout(fs_info, seed_devices); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../fs/btrfs/send.c: In function ‘get_cur_inode_state’: ../include/linux/compiler.h:70:32: error: ‘right_gen’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 70 | (__if_trace.miss_hit[1]++,1) : \ | ^ ../fs/btrfs/send.c:1878:6: note: ‘right_gen’ was declared here 1878 | u64 right_gen; | ^~~~~~~~~ Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
3e49363b |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Whenever we add or remove an entry to a directory, we issue an utimes command for the directory. If we add 1000 entries to a directory (create 1000 files under it or move 1000 files to it), then we issue the same utimes command 1000 times, which increases the send stream size, results in more pipe IO, one search in the send b+tree, allocating one path for the search, etc, as well as making the receiver do a system call for each duplicated utimes command. We also issue an utimes command when we create a new directory, but later we might add entries to it corresponding to inodes with an higher inode number, so it's pointless to issue the utimes command before we create the last inode under the directory. So use a lru cache to track directories for which we must send a utimes command. When we need to remove an entry from the cache, we issue the utimes command for the respective directory. When finishing the send operation, we go over each cache element and issue the respective utimes command. Finally the caching is entirely optional, just a performance optimization, meaning that if we fail to cache (due to memory allocation failure), we issue the utimes command right away, that is, we fallback to the previous, unoptimized, behaviour. This patch belongs to a patchset comprised of the following patches: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible The following test was run before and after applying the whole patchset, and on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config): #!/bin/bash MNT=/mnt/sdi DEV=/dev/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null mount $DEV $MNT mkdir $MNT/A for ((i = 1; i <= 20000; i++)); do echo -n > $MNT/A/file_$i done btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 mkdir $MNT/B for ((i = 20000; i <= 40000; i++)); do echo -n > $MNT/B/file_$i done mv $MNT/A/file_* $MNT/B/ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 start=$(date +%s%N) btrfs send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 )) echo "Incremental send took $dur milliseconds" umount $MNT Before the whole patchset: 18408 milliseconds After the whole patchset: 1942 milliseconds (9.5x speedup) Using 60000 files instead of 40000: Before the whole patchset: 39764 milliseconds After the whole patchset: 3076 milliseconds (12.9x speedup) Using 20000 files instead of 40000: Before the whole patchset: 5072 milliseconds After the whole patchset: 916 milliseconds (5.5x speedup) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ace79df8 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries Currently we limit the size of the roots array, for backref cache entries, to 12 elements. This is because that number is enough for most cases and to make the backref cache entry size to be exactly 128 bytes, so that memory is allocated from the kmalloc-128 slab and no space is wasted. However recent changes in the series refactored the backref cache to be more generic and allow it to be reused for other purposes, which resulted in increasing the size of the embedded structure btrfs_lru_cache_entry in order to allow for supporting inode numbers as keys on 32 bits system and allow multiple generations per key. This resulted in increasing the size of struct backref_cache_entry from 128 bytes to 152 bytes. Since the cache entries are allocated with kmalloc(), it means we end up using the slab kmalloc-192, so we end up wasting 40 bytes of memory. So bump the size of the roots array from 12 elements to 17 elements, so we end up using 192 bytes for each backref cache entry. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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c48545de |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache The name cache in send is basically a lru cache implemented with a radix tree and linked lists, very similar to the lru cache module which is used for the send backref cache and the cache of previously created directories during a send operation. So remove all the custom caching code for the name cache and make it use the lru cache instead. One particular detail to note is that the current cache behaves a bit differently when it comes to eviction of entries. Namely when after inserting a new name in the cache, if the cache now has 256 entries, we evict the last 128 LRU entries. The lru_cache.{c,h} module behaves a bit differently in that once we reach the cache limit, we evict a single LRU entry. In practice this doesn't make much difference, but it's actually better to evict just one entry instead of half of the entries, as there's always a chance we will need a name stored in one of that last 128 removed entries. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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0da0c560 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries This allows an optional generation number to be associated to each entry of the lru cache. Entries with the same key but different generations, are stored in the linked list to which the maple tree points to. This is meant to be used when there's a small number of different generations, so the impact of searching a linked list is negligible. The goal is to get rid of the open coded name cache in the send code (which uses a radix tree and a similar linked list of values/entries) and use instead the lru cache module. For that particular use case we have at most 2 generations that are associated to each key (inode number): one generation for the send root and another generation for the parent root. The actual migration of the send name cache is done in the next patch in the series. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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e8a7f49d |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories During an incremental send, when processing the reference for an inode we need to check if the directory where the new reference is located was already created before creating the new reference. This check, which is done by the helper did_create_dir(), can be expensive if the directory has many entries, since it consists in searching the send root's b+tree and visiting every single dir index key until we either find one which points to an inode with a number smaller than the current inode's number or until we visited all index keys. So it doesn't scale well for very large directories. So improve on this by caching created directories using a lru cache, and limiting its size to 64 entries, which results in using at most 4096 bytes of memory. The caching is optional, if we fail to allocate memory, we just proceed as before and use the existing slower path. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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90b90d4a |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused The backref cache is a cache backed by a maple tree and a linked list to keep track of temporal access to cached entries (the LRU entry always at the head of the list). This type of caching method is going to be useful in other scenarios, so make the cache implementation more generic and move it into its own header and source files. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d307d2f3 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier After we allocate the send context object and before we initialize all the red black trees, we can jump to the 'out' label if some errors happen, and then under the 'out' label we use RB_EMPTY_ROOT() against some of the those trees, which we have not yet initialized. This happens to work out ok because the send context object was initialized to zeroes with kzalloc and the RB_ROOT initializer just happens to have the following definition: #define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, } But it's really neither clean nor a good practice as RB_ROOT is supposed to be opaque and in case it changes or we change those red black trees to some other data structure, it leaves us in a precarious situation. So initialize all the red black trees immediately after allocating the send context and before any jump into the 'out' label. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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8c139e1d |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs When processing the new references for an inode, we unnecessarily iterate twice the waiting dir moves rbtree, once with is_waiting_for_move() and if we found an entry in the rbtree, we iterate it again with a call to get_waiting_dir_move(). This is pointless, we can make this simpler and more efficient by calling only get_waiting_dir_move(), so just do that. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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474e4761 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed During an incremental send, every time we remove a reference (dentry) for an inode and the parent directory does not exists anymore in the send root, we go check if we can remove the directory by making a call to can_rmdir(). This helper can only return true (value 1) if all dentries were already removed, and for that it always does a search on the parent root for dir index keys - if it finds any dentry referring to an inode with a number higher then the inode currently being processed, then the directory can not be removed and it must return false (value 0). However that means if a directory that was deleted had 1000 dentries, and each one pointed to an inode with a number higher then the number of the directory's inode, we end up doing 1000 searches on the parent root. Typically files are created in a directory after the directory was created and therefore they get an higher inode number than the directory. It's also common to have the each dentry pointing to an inode with a higher number then the inodes the previous dentries point to, for example when creating a series of files inside a directory, a very common pattern. So improve on that by having the first call to can_rmdir() for a directory to check the number of the inode that the last dentry points to and cache that inode number in the orphan dir structure. Then every subsequent call to can_rmdir() can avoid doing a search on the parent root if the number of the inode currently being processed is smaller than cached inode number at the directory's orphan dir structure. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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78cf1a95 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() At can_rmdir() we start by searching the orphan dirs rbtree for an orphan dir object for the target directory. Later when iterating over the dir index keys, if we find that any dir entry points to inode for which there is a pending dir move or the inode was not yet processed, we exit because we can't remove the directory yet. However we end up always calling add_orphan_dir_info(), which will iterate again the rbtree and if there is already an orphan dir object (created by the first call to can_rmdir()), it returns the existing object. This is unnecessary work because in case there is already an existing orphan dir object, we got a reference to it at the start of can_rmdir(). So skip the call to add_orphan_dir_info() if we already have a reference for an orphan dir object. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d921b9cf |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization At can_rmdir() we are allocating and initializing an orphan dir object twice. This can be deduplicated outside of the loop that iterates over the dir index keys. So deduplicate that code, even because other patch in the series will need to add more initialization code and another one will add one more condition. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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24970ccb |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() All callers of can_rmdir() pass sctx->cur_ino as the value for the send_progress argument, so remove the argument and directly use sctx->cur_ino. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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498581f3 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides During an incremental send, when processing the new references of an inode (either it's a new inode or an existing one renamed/moved), he will search the b+tree of the send or parent roots in order to find out the inode item of the parent directory and extract its generation. However we are doing that search twice, once with is_inode_existent() -> get_cur_inode_state() and then again at did_overwrite_ref() or will_overwrite_ref(). So avoid that and get the generation at get_cur_inode_state() and then propagate it up to did_overwrite_ref() and will_overwrite_ref(). This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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b3047a42 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it There are no resources to release before will_overwrite_ref() returns, so we don't really need the 'out' label and jumping to it when conditions are met - we can directly return and get rid of the label and jumps. Also we can deal with -ENOENT and other errors in a single if-else logic, as it's more straightforward. This helps the next patch in the series to be more simple as well. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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cb689481 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() At did_overwrite_ref() we always call get_inode_gen() to find out the generation of the inode 'ow_inode'. However we don't always need to use that generation, and in fact it's very common to not use it, so we end up doing a b+tree search on the send root, allocating a path, etc, for nothing. So improve on this by getting the generation only if we need to use it. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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e739ba30 |
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11-Jan-2023 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it There are no resources to release before did_overwrite_ref() returns, so we don't really need the 'out' label and jumping to it when conditions are met - we can directly return and get rid of the label and jumps. Also we can deal with -ENOENT and other errors in a single if-else logic, as it's more straightforward. This helps the next patch in the series to be more simple as well. This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results. The patches that comprise the patchset are the following: btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref() btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir() btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir() btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems btrfs: send: cache information about created directories btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ce394a7f |
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02-Jan-2023 |
Yushan Zhou <katrinzhou@tencent.com> |
btrfs: use PAGE_{ALIGN, ALIGNED, ALIGN_DOWN} macro The header file linux/mm.h provides PAGE_ALIGN, PAGE_ALIGNED, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN macros. Use these macros to make code more concise. Signed-off-by: Yushan Zhou <katrinzhou@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ab199013 |
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16-Dec-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning in get_inode_gen Anybody that calls get_inode_gen() can have an uninitialized gen if there's an error. This isn't a big deal because all the users just exit if they get an error, however it makes -Wmaybe-uninitialized complain, so fix this up to always initialize the passed in gen, this quiets all of the uninitialized warnings in send.c. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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33e17b3f |
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24-Jan-2023 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: limit number of clones and allocated memory size The arg->clone_sources_count is u64 and can trigger a warning when a huge value is passed from user space and a huge array is allocated. Limit the allocated memory to 8MiB (can be increased if needed), which in turn limits the number of clone sources to 8M / sizeof(struct clone_root) = 8M / 40 = 209715. Real world number of clones is from tens to hundreds, so this is future proof. Reported-by: syzbot+4376a9a073770c173269@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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905889bc |
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23-Sep-2022 |
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
btrfs: send: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size Instead of discovering the kmalloc bucket size _after_ allocation, round up proactively so the allocation is explicitly made for the full size, allowing the compiler to correctly reason about the resulting size of the buffer through the existing __alloc_size() hint. Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220922133014.GI32411@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923202822.2667581-8-keescook@chromium.org
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e2a04165 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: bump the extent reference count limit for backref walking After the previous patchset which is comprised of the following patches: 01/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs() 02/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes() 03/17 btrfs: fix ulist leaks in error paths of qgroup self tests 04/17 btrfs: remove pointless and double ulist frees in error paths of qgroup tests 05/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone 06/17 btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() 07/17 btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations 08/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source 09/17 btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing 10/17 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions 11/17 btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions 12/17 btrfs: reuse roots ulist on each leaf iteration for iterate_extent_inodes() 13/17 btrfs: constify ulist parameter of ulist_next() 14/17 btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking 15/17 btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations 16/17 btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source 17/17 btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source we have now much better performance when doing backref walking in the send code, so we can increase the current limit from 64 to 1024 references. This limit is still a bit conservative because there are still edge cases where backref walking will be too slow and spend a lot of cpu time, some IO reading b+tree nodes/leaves and memory. The goal is to eventually get rid of any limit, but for now bump it as it benefits users with extents shared more than 64 times and up to 1024 times, allowing for more deduplication at the destination without having to run a dedupe tool after a receive. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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adf02418 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source When doing backref walking to determine a source range to clone from, it is worthless to collect and resolve our own data backref, as we can't obviously use it as a clone source and it represents the range we want to clone into. Collecting the backref implies doing the extra work to resolve it, doing the search for a file extent item in a subvolume tree, etc. Skipping the data backref is valid as long as we only have the send root as the single clone root, otherwise the leaf with the file extent item may be accessible from another clone root due to shared subtrees created by snapshots, and therefore we have to collect the backref and resolve it. So add a callback to the backref walking code to guide it to skip data backrefs. This change is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches: 01/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs() 02/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes() 03/17 btrfs: fix ulist leaks in error paths of qgroup self tests 04/17 btrfs: remove pointless and double ulist frees in error paths of qgroup tests 05/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone 06/17 btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() 07/17 btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations 08/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source 09/17 btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing 10/17 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions 11/17 btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions 12/17 btrfs: reuse roots ulist on each leaf iteration for iterate_extent_inodes() 13/17 btrfs: constify ulist parameter of ulist_next() 14/17 btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking 15/17 btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations 16/17 btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source 17/17 btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source The following test was run on non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config) before and after applying the patchset: $ cat test-send-many-shared-extents.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdh MNT=/mnt/sdh umount $DEV &> /dev/null mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT num_files=50000 num_clones_per_file=50 for ((i = 1; i <= $num_files; i++)); do xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 64K" $MNT/file_$i > /dev/null echo -ne "\r$i files created..." done echo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 cloned=0 for ((i = 1; i <= $num_clones_per_file; i++)); do for ((j = 1; j <= $num_files; j++)); do cp --reflink=always $MNT/file_$j $MNT/file_${j}_clone_${i} cloned=$((cloned + 1)) echo -ne "\r$cloned / $((num_files * num_clones_per_file)) clone operations" done done echo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 # Unmount and mount again to clear all cached metadata (and data). umount $DEV mount $DEV $MNT start=$(date +%s%N) btrfs send $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000000 )) echo -e "\nFull send took $dur seconds" # Unmount and mount again to clear all cached metadata (and data). umount $DEV mount $DEV $MNT start=$(date +%s%N) btrfs send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000000 )) echo -e "\nIncremental send took $dur seconds" umount $MNT Before applying the patchset: (...) Full send took 1108 seconds (...) Incremental send took 1135 seconds After applying the whole patchset: (...) Full send took 268 seconds (-75.8%) (...) Incremental send took 316 seconds (-72.2%) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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f73853c7 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source At find_extent_clone() we search twice for the extent item corresponding to the data extent that the current file extent items points to: 1) Once with a call to extent_from_logical(); 2) Once again during backref walking, through iterate_extent_inodes() which eventually leads to find_parent_nodes() where we will search again the extent tree for the same extent item. The extent tree can be huge, so doing this one extra search for every extent we want to send adds up and it's expensive. The first call is there since the send code was introduced and it accomplishes two things: 1) Check that the extent is flagged as a data extent in the extent tree. But it can not be anything else, otherwise we wouldn't have a file extent item in the send root pointing to it. This was probably added to catch bugs in the early days where send was yet too young and the interaction with everything else was far from perfect; 2) Check how many direct references there are on the extent, and if there's too many (more than SEND_MAX_EXTENT_REFS), avoid doing the backred walking as it may take too long and slowdown send. So improve on this by having a callback in the backref walking code that is called when it finds the extent item in the extent tree, and have those checks done in the callback. When the callback returns anything different from 0, it stops the backref walking code. This way we do a single search on the extent tree for the extent item of our data extent. Also, before this change we were only checking the number of references on the data extent against SEND_MAX_EXTENT_REFS, but after starting backref walking we will end up resolving backrefs for extent buffers in the path from a leaf having a file extent item pointing to our data extent, up to roots of trees from which the extent buffer is accessible from, due to shared subtrees resulting from snapshoting. We were therefore allowing for the possibility for send taking too long due to some node in the path from the leaf to a root node being shared too many times. After this change we check for reference counts being greater than SEND_MAX_EXTENT_REFS for both data extents and metadata extents. This change is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches: 01/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs() 02/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes() 03/17 btrfs: fix ulist leaks in error paths of qgroup self tests 04/17 btrfs: remove pointless and double ulist frees in error paths of qgroup tests 05/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone 06/17 btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() 07/17 btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations 08/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source 09/17 btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing 10/17 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions 11/17 btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions 12/17 btrfs: reuse roots ulist on each leaf iteration for iterate_extent_inodes() 13/17 btrfs: constify ulist parameter of ulist_next() 14/17 btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking 15/17 btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations 16/17 btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source 17/17 btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source Performance test results are in the changelog of patch 17/17. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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88ffb665 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations When looking for a clone source for an extent, we are iterating over all the backreferences for an extent. This is often a waste of time, because once we find a good clone source we could stop immediately instead of continuing backref walking, which is expensive. Basically what happens currently is this: 1) Call iterate_extent_inodes() to iterate over all the backreferences; 2) It calls btrfs_find_all_leafs() which in turn calls the main function to walk over backrefs and collect them - find_parent_nodes(); 3) Then we collect all the references for our target data extent from the extent tree (and delayed refs if any), add them to the rb trees, resolve all the indirect backreferences and search for all the file extent items in fs trees, building a list of inodes for each one of them (struct extent_inode_elem); 4) Then back at iterate_extent_inodes() we find all the roots associated to each found leaf, and call the callback __iterate_backrefs defined at send.c for each inode in the inode list associated to each leaf. Some times one the first backreferences we find in a fs tree is optimal to satisfy the clone operation that send wants to perform, and in that case we could stop immediately and avoid resolving all the remaining indirect backreferences (search fs trees for the respective file extent items, etc). This possibly if when we find a fs tree leaf with a file extent item we are able to know what are all the roots that can lead to the leaf - this is now possible after the previous patch in the series that adds a cache that maps leaves to a list of roots. So we can now shortcircuit backref walking during send, by having the callback we pass to iterate_extent_inodes() to be called when we find a file extent item for an indirect backreference, and have it return a special value when it found a suitable backreference and it does not need to look for more backreferences. This change does that. This change is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches: 01/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs() 02/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes() 03/17 btrfs: fix ulist leaks in error paths of qgroup self tests 04/17 btrfs: remove pointless and double ulist frees in error paths of qgroup tests 05/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone 06/17 btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() 07/17 btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations 08/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source 09/17 btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing 10/17 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions 11/17 btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions 12/17 btrfs: reuse roots ulist on each leaf iteration for iterate_extent_inodes() 13/17 btrfs: constify ulist parameter of ulist_next() 14/17 btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking 15/17 btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations 16/17 btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source 17/17 btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source Performance test results are in the changelog of patch 17/17. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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66d04209 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking During a send operation, when doing backref walking to determine which inodes/offsets/roots we can clone from, the most repetitive and expensive step is to map each leaf that has file extent items pointing to the target data extent to the IDs of the roots from which the leaves are accessible, which happens at iterate_extent_inodes(). That step requires finding every parent node of a leaf, then the parent of each parent, and so on until we reach a root node. So it's a naturally expensive operation, and repetitive because each leaf can have hundreds of file extent items (for a nodesize of 16K, that can be slightly over 200 file extent items). There's also temporal locality, as we process all file extent items from a leave before moving the next leaf. This change caches the mapping of leaves to root IDs, to avoid repeating those computations over and over again. The cache is limited to a maximum of 128 entries, with each entry being a struct with a size of 128 bytes, so the maximum cache size is 16K plus any nodes internally allocated by the maple tree that is used to index pointers to those structs. The cache is invalidated whenever we detect relocation happened since we started filling the cache, because if relocation happened then extent buffers for leaves and nodes of the trees used by a send operation may have been reallocated. This cache also allows for another important optimization that is introduced in the next patch in the series. This change is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches: 01/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs() 02/17 btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes() 03/17 btrfs: fix ulist leaks in error paths of qgroup self tests 04/17 btrfs: remove pointless and double ulist frees in error paths of qgroup tests 05/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone 06/17 btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() 07/17 btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations 08/17 btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source 09/17 btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing 10/17 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions 11/17 btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions 12/17 btrfs: reuse roots ulist on each leaf iteration for iterate_extent_inodes() 13/17 btrfs: constify ulist parameter of ulist_next() 14/17 btrfs: send: cache leaf to roots mapping during backref walking 15/17 btrfs: send: skip unnecessary backref iterations 16/17 btrfs: send: avoid double extent tree search when finding clone source 17/17 btrfs: send: skip resolution of our own backref when finding clone source Performance test results are in the changelog of patch 17/17. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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a2c8d27e |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions The public backref walking functions have quite a lot of arguments that are passed down the call stack to find_parent_nodes(), the core function of the backref walking code. The next patches in series will need to add even arguments to these functions that should be passed not only to find_parent_nodes(), but also to other functions used by the later (directly or even lower in the call stack). So create a structure to hold all these arguments and state used by the main backref walking function, find_parent_nodes(), and use it as the argument for the public backref walking functions iterate_extent_inodes(), btrfs_find_all_leafs() and btrfs_find_all_roots(). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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6ce6ba53 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions The interface for find_parent_nodes() has two extent offset related arguments: 1) One u64 pointer argument for the extent offset; 2) One boolean argument to tell if the extent offset should be ignored or not. These are confusing, becase the extent offset pointer can be NULL and in some cases callers pass a NULL value as a way to tell the backref walking code to ignore offsets in file extent items (and simply consider all file extent items that point to the target data extent). The boolean argument was added in commit c995ab3cda3f ("btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents"), but it was never really necessary, it was enough if it could find a way to get a NULL value passed to the "extent_item_pos" argument of find_parent_nodes(). The arguments are also passed to functions called by find_parent_nodes() and respective helper functions, which further makes everything more complicated than needed. Then we have several backref walking related functions that end up calling find_parent_nodes(), either directly or through some other function that they call, and for many we have to use an "extent_item_pos" (u64) argument and a boolean "ignore_offset" argument too. This is confusing and not really necessary. So use a single argument to specify the extent offset, as a simple u64 and not as a pointer, but using a special value of (u64)-1, defined as a documented constant, to indicate when the extent offset should be ignored. This is also preparation work for the upcoming patches in the series that add other arguments to find_parent_nodes() and other related functions that use it. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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c7499a64 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: optimize clone detection to increase extent sharing Currently send does not do the best decisions when it comes to decide between multiple clone sources, which results in clone operations for partial extent ranges, which has the following disadvantages: 1) We get less shared extents at the destination; 2) We have to read more data during the send operation and emit more write commands. Besides not being optimal behaviour, it also breaks user expectations and is often reported by users, with a recent example in the Link tag at the bottom of this change log. Part of the reason for this non-optimal behaviour is that the backref walking code does not provide information about the length of the file extent items that were found for each backref, so send is blind about which backref is the best to chose as a cloning source. The other existing reasons are just silliness, namely always prefering the inode with the lowest number when multiple are found for the same root and when we can clone from multiple roots, always prefer the send root over any of the other clone roots. This does not make any sense since any inode or root is fine and as good as any other inode/root. Fix this by making backref walking pass information about the number of bytes referenced by each file extent item and then have send's backref callback pick the inode with the highest number of bytes for each root. Finally select the root from which we can clone more bytes from. Example reproducer: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 2M 0 2M" $MNT/foo cp --reflink=always $MNT/foo $MNT/bar cp --reflink=always $MNT/foo $MNT/baz sync # Overwrite the second half of file foo. xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd -b 1M 1M 1M" $MNT/foo sync echo echo "*** fiemap in the original filesystem ***" echo xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/foo xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/bar xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/baz echo btrfs filesystem du $MNT btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap btrfs send -f /tmp/send_stream $MNT/snap umount $MNT mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV &> /dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/send_stream $MNT echo echo "*** fiemap in the new filesystem ***" echo xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/snap/foo xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/snap/bar xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/snap/baz echo btrfs filesystem du $MNT rm -f /tmp/send_stream rm -f /tmp/snap.fssum umount $MNT Before this change: $ ./test.sh (...) *** fiemap in the original filesystem *** /mnt/sdi/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 30720..32767 2048 0x1 /mnt/sdi/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 /mnt/sdi/baz: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 Total Exclusive Set shared Filename 2.00MiB 1.00MiB - /mnt/sdi/foo 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/bar 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/baz 6.00MiB 1.00MiB 2.00MiB /mnt/sdi Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap At subvol snap *** fiemap in the new filesystem *** /mnt/sdi/snap/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 /mnt/sdi/snap/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 30720..32767 2048 0x1 /mnt/sdi/snap/baz: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 32768..34815 2048 0x1 Total Exclusive Set shared Filename 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/snap/foo 2.00MiB 1.00MiB - /mnt/sdi/snap/bar 2.00MiB 1.00MiB - /mnt/sdi/snap/baz 6.00MiB 2.00MiB - /mnt/sdi/snap 6.00MiB 2.00MiB 2.00MiB /mnt/sdi We end up with two 1M extents that are not shared for files bar and baz. After this change: $ ./test.sh (...) *** fiemap in the original filesystem *** /mnt/sdi/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 30720..32767 2048 0x1 /mnt/sdi/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 /mnt/sdi/baz: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 Total Exclusive Set shared Filename 2.00MiB 1.00MiB - /mnt/sdi/foo 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/bar 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/baz 6.00MiB 1.00MiB 2.00MiB /mnt/sdi Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap At subvol snap *** fiemap in the new filesystem *** /mnt/sdi/snap/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..4095]: 26624..30719 4096 0x2001 /mnt/sdi/snap/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 30720..32767 2048 0x2001 /mnt/sdi/snap/baz: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2047]: 26624..28671 2048 0x2000 1: [2048..4095]: 30720..32767 2048 0x2001 Total Exclusive Set shared Filename 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/snap/foo 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/snap/bar 2.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/snap/baz 6.00MiB 0.00B - /mnt/sdi/snap 6.00MiB 0.00B 3.00MiB /mnt/sdi Now there's a much better sharing, files bar and baz share 1M of the extent of file foo and the second extent of files bar and baz is shared between themselves. This will later be turned into a test case for fstests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20221008005704.795b44b0@crass-HP-ZBook-15-G2/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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22a3c0ac |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary backref lookups when finding clone source At find_extent_clone(), unless we are given an inline extent, a file extent item that represents hole or an extent that starts beyond the i_size, we always do backref walking to look for clone sources, unless if we have more than SEND_MAX_EXTENT_REFS (64) known references on the extent. However if we know we only have one reference in the extent item and only one clone source (the send root), then it's pointless to do the backref walking to search for clone sources, as we can't clone from any other root. So skip the backref walking in that case. The following test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config): $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Create an extent tree that's not too small and none of the # extents is shared. for ((i = 1; i <= 50000; i++)); do xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 4K" $MNT/file_$i > /dev/null echo -ne "\r$i files created..." done echo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap start=$(date +%s%N) btrfs send $MNT/snap > /dev/null end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 )) echo -e "\nsend took $dur milliseconds" umount $MNT Before this change: send took 5389 milliseconds After this change: send took 4519 milliseconds (-16.1%) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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344174a1 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: drop unnecessary backref context field initializations At find_extent_clone() we are initializing to zero the 'found_itself' and 'found' fields of the backref context before we use it but we have already initialized the structure to zeroes when we declared it on stack, so it's pointless to initialize those fields and they are unnecessarily increasing the object text size with two "mov" instructions (x86_64). Similarly make the 'extent_len' initialization more clear by using an if- -then-else instead of a double assignment to it in case the extent's end crosses the i_size boundary. Before this change: $ size fs/btrfs/send.o text data bss dec hex filename 68694 4252 16 72962 11d02 fs/btrfs/send.o After this change: $ size fs/btrfs/send.o text data bss dec hex filename 68678 4252 16 72946 11cf2 fs/btrfs/send.o Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d3f41317 |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: update comment at find_extent_clone() We have this unclear comment at find_extent_clone() about extents starting at a file offset greater than or equals to the i_size of the inode. It's not really informative and it's misleading, since it mentions the author found such extents with snapshots and large files. Such extents are a result of fallocate with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE and there is no relation to snapshots or large files (all write paths update the i_size before inserting a new file extent item). So update the comment to be precise about it and why we don't bother looking for clone sources in that case. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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61ce908a |
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01-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary path allocations when finding extent clone When looking for an extent clone, at find_extent_clone(), we start by allocating a path and then check for cases where we can't have clones and exit immediately in those cases. It's a waste of time to allocate the path before those cases, so reorder the logic so that we check for those cases before allocating the path. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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5c11adcc |
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26-Oct-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: move verity prototypes into verity.h Move these out of ctree.h into verity.h to cut down on code in ctree.h. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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7572dec8 |
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26-Oct-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: move ioctl prototypes into ioctl.h Move these out of ctree.h into ioctl.h to cut down on code in ctree.h. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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7c8ede16 |
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26-Oct-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: move file-item prototypes into their own header Move these prototypes out of ctree.h and into file-item.h. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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f2b39277 |
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26-Oct-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: move dir-item prototypes into dir-item.h Move these prototypes out of ctree.h and into their own header file. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
94a48aef |
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19-Oct-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> |
btrfs: extend btrfs_dir_item type to store encryption status For directories with encrypted files/filenames, we need to store a flag indicating this fact. There's no room in other fields, so we'll need to borrow a bit from dir_type. Since it's now a combination of type and flags, we rename it to dir_flags to reflect its new usage. The new flag, FT_ENCRYPTED, indicates a directory containing encrypted data, which is orthogonal to file type; therefore, add the new flag, and make conversion from directory type to file type strip the flag. As the file types almost never change we can afford to use the bits. Actual usage will be guarded behind an incompat bit, this patch only adds the support for later use by fscrypt. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6db75318 |
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19-Oct-2022 |
Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> |
btrfs: use struct fscrypt_str instead of struct qstr While struct qstr is more natural without fscrypt, since it's provided by dentries, struct fscrypt_str is provided by the fscrypt handlers processing dentries, and is thus more natural in the fscrypt world. Replace all of the struct qstr uses with struct fscrypt_str. Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
e43eec81 |
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19-Oct-2022 |
Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> |
btrfs: use struct qstr instead of name and namelen pairs Many functions throughout btrfs take name buffer and name length arguments. Most of these functions at the highest level are usually called with these arguments extracted from a supplied dentry's name. But the entire name can be passed instead, making each function a little more elegant. Each function whose arguments are currently the name and length extracted from a dentry is herein converted to instead take a pointer to the name in the dentry. The couple of calls to these calls without a struct dentry are converted to create an appropriate qstr to pass in. Additionally, every function which is only called with a name/len extracted directly from a qstr is also converted. This change has positive effect on stack consumption, frame of many functions is reduced but this will be used in the future for fscrypt related structures. Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
07e81dc9 |
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19-Oct-2022 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: move accessor helpers into accessors.h This is a large patch, but because they're all macros it's impossible to split up. Simply copy all of the item accessors in ctree.h and paste them in accessors.h, and then update any files to include the header so everything compiles. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ reformat comments, style fixups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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875c627c |
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19-Oct-2022 |
Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> |
btrfs: send add define for v2 buffer size Add a define for the data buffer size (though the maximum size is not limited by it) BTRFS_SEND_BUF_SIZE_V2 so it's more visible. Signed-off-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a11452a3 |
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15-Nov-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid unaligned encoded writes when attempting to clone range When trying to see if we can clone a file range, there are cases where we end up sending two write operations in case the inode from the source root has an i_size that is not sector size aligned and the length from the current offset to its i_size is less than the remaining length we are trying to clone. Issuing two write operations when we could instead issue a single write operation is not incorrect. However it is not optimal, specially if the extents are compressed and the flag BTRFS_SEND_FLAG_COMPRESSED was passed to the send ioctl. In that case we can end up sending an encoded write with an offset that is not sector size aligned, which makes the receiver fallback to decompressing the data and writing it using regular buffered IO (so re-compressing the data in case the fs is mounted with compression enabled), because encoded writes fail with -EINVAL when an offset is not sector size aligned. The following example, which triggered a bug in the receiver code for the fallback logic of decompressing + regular buffer IO and is fixed by the patchset referred in a Link at the bottom of this changelog, is an example where we have the non-optimal behaviour due to an unaligned encoded write: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null mount -o compress $DEV $MNT # File foo has a size of 33K, not aligned to the sector size. xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 33K" $MNT/foo xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 0 64K" $MNT/bar # Now clone the first 32K of file bar into foo at offset 0. xfs_io -c "reflink $MNT/bar 0 0 32K" $MNT/foo # Snapshot the default subvolume and create a full send stream (v2). btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap btrfs send --compressed-data -f /tmp/test.send $MNT/snap echo -e "\nFile bar in the original filesystem:" od -A d -t x1 $MNT/snap/bar umount $MNT mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null mount $DEV $MNT echo -e "\nReceiving stream in a new filesystem..." btrfs receive -f /tmp/test.send $MNT echo -e "\nFile bar in the new filesystem:" od -A d -t x1 $MNT/snap/bar umount $MNT Before this patch, the send stream included one regular write and one encoded write for file 'bar', with the later being not sector size aligned and causing the receiver to fallback to decompression + buffered writes. The output of the btrfs receive command in verbose mode (-vvv): (...) mkfile o258-7-0 rename o258-7-0 -> bar utimes clone bar - source=foo source offset=0 offset=0 length=32768 write bar - offset=32768 length=1024 encoded_write bar - offset=33792, len=4096, unencoded_offset=33792, unencoded_file_len=31744, unencoded_len=65536, compression=1, encryption=0 encoded_write bar - falling back to decompress and write due to errno 22 ("Invalid argument") (...) This patch avoids the regular write followed by an unaligned encoded write so that we end up sending a single encoded write that is aligned. So after this patch the stream content is (output of btrfs receive -vvv): (...) mkfile o258-7-0 rename o258-7-0 -> bar utimes clone bar - source=foo source offset=0 offset=0 length=32768 encoded_write bar - offset=32768, len=4096, unencoded_offset=32768, unencoded_file_len=32768, unencoded_len=65536, compression=1, encryption=0 (...) So we get more optimal behaviour and avoid the silent data loss bug in versions of btrfs-progs affected by the bug referred by the Link tag below (btrfs-progs v5.19, v5.19.1, v6.0 and v6.0.1). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/cover.1668529099.git.fdmanana@suse.com/ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9b8be45f |
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16-Oct-2022 |
BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> |
btrfs: send: fix send failure of a subcase of orphan inodes Commit 9ed0a72e5b35 ("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links") tries to fix all incremental send cases of orphan inodes the send operation will meet. However, there's still a bug causing the corner subcase fails with a ENOENT error. Here's shortened steps of that subcase: $ btrfs subvolume create vol $ touch vol/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete the file while # holding an open file descriptor on it $ btrfs property set snap2 ro false $ exec 73<snap2/foo $ rm snap2/foo # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send # with an unusal reverse order $ btrfs property set snap2 ro true $ btrfs send -p snap2 snap1 > /dev/null At subvol snap1 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory It's subcase 3 of BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED in the commit 9ed0a72e5b35 ("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links"). And it's not a common case. We still have not met it in the real world. Theoretically, this case can happen in a batch cascading snapshot backup. In cascading backups, the receive operation in the middle may cause orphan inodes to appear because of the open file descriptors on the snapshot files during receiving. And if we don't do the batch snapshot backups in their creation order, then we can have an inode, which is an orphan in the parent snapshot but refers to a file in the send snapshot. Since an orphan inode has no paths, the send operation will fail with a ENOENT error if it tries to generate a path for it. In that patch, this subcase will be treated as an inode with a new generation. However, when the routine tries to delete the old paths in the parent snapshot, the function process_all_refs() doesn't check whether there are paths recorded or not before it calls the function process_recorded_refs(). And the function process_recorded_refs() try to get the first path in the parent snapshot in the beginning. Since it has no paths in the parent snapshot, the send operation fails. To fix this, we can easily put a link count check to avoid entering the deletion routine like what we do a link count check to avoid creating a new one. Moreover, we can assume that the function process_all_refs() can always collect references to process because we know it has a positive link count. Fixes: 9ed0a72e5b35 ("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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c86eab81 |
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07-Oct-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: update command for protocol version check For a protocol and command compatibility we have a helper that hasn't been updated for v3 yet. We use it for verity so update where necessary. Fixes: 38622010a6de ("btrfs: send: add support for fs-verity") Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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9971a741 |
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27-Sep-2022 |
Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> |
btrfs: send: allow protocol version 3 with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG We haven't finalized send stream v3 yet, so gate the send stream version behind CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG as we want some way to test it. The original verity send did not check the protocol version, so add that actual protection as well. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9ed0a72e |
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12-Aug-2022 |
BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> |
btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links There is a bug causing send failures when processing an orphan directory with no links. In commit 46b2f4590aab ("Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open")', the orphan inode issue was addressed. The send operation fails with a ENOENT error because of any attempts to generate a path for the inode with a link count of zero. Therefore, in that patch, sctx->ignore_cur_inode was introduced to be set if the current inode has a link count of zero for bypassing some unnecessary steps. And a helper function btrfs_unlink_all_paths() was introduced and called to clean up old paths found in the parent snapshot. However, not only regular files but also directories can be orphan inodes. So if the send operation meets an orphan directory, it will issue a wrong unlink command for that directory now. Soon the receive operation fails with a EISDIR error. Besides, the send operation also fails with a ENOENT error later when it tries to generate a path of it. Similar example but making an orphan dir for an incremental send: $ btrfs subvolume create vol $ mkdir vol/dir $ touch vol/dir/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete the whole dir while # holding an open file descriptor on it. $ btrfs property set snap2 ro false $ exec 73<snap2/dir $ rm -rf snap2/dir # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send. $ btrfs property set snap2 ro true $ mkdir receive_dir $ btrfs send snap2 -p snap1 | btrfs receive receive_dir/ At subvol snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory ERROR: unlink dir failed. Is a directory Actually, orphan inodes are more common use cases in cascading backups. (Please see the illustration below.) In a cascading backup, a user wants to replicate a couple of snapshots from Machine A to Machine B and from Machine B to Machine C. Machine B doesn't take any RO snapshots for sending. All a receiver does is create an RW snapshot of its parent snapshot, apply the send stream and turn it into RO mode at the end. Even if all paths of some inodes are deleted in applying the send stream, these inodes would not be deleted and become orphans after changing the subvolume from RW to RO. Moreover, orphan inodes can occur not only in send snapshots but also in parent snapshots because Machine B may do a batch replication of a couple of snapshots. An illustration for cascading backups: Machine A (snapshot {1..n}) --> Machine B --> Machine C The idea to solve the problem is to delete all the items of orphan inodes before using these snapshots for sending. I used to think that the reasonable timing for doing that is during the ioctl of changing the subvolume from RW to RO because it sounds good that we will not modify the fs tree of a RO snapshot anymore. However, attempting to do the orphan cleanup in the ioctl would be pointless. Because if someone is holding an open file descriptor on the inode, the reference count of the inode will never drop to 0. Then iput() cannot trigger eviction, which finally deletes all the items of it. So we try to extend the original patch to handle orphans in send/parent snapshots. Here are several cases that need to be considered: Case 1: BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW | send snapshot | action -------------------------------- nlink | 0 | ignore In case 1, when we get a BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW tree comparison result, it means that a new inode is found in the send snapshot and it doesn't appear in the parent snapshot. Since this inode has a link count of zero (It's an orphan and there're no paths for it.), we can leverage sctx->ignore_cur_inode in the original patch to prevent it from being created. Case 2: BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_DELETED | parent snapshot | action ---------------------------------- nlink | 0 | as usual In case 2, when we get a BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_DELETED tree comparison result, it means that the inode only appears in the parent snapshot. As usual, the send operation will try to delete all its paths. However, this inode has a link count of zero, so no paths of it will be found. No deletion operations will be issued. We don't need to change any logic. Case 3: BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED | | parent snapshot | send snapshot | action ----------------------------------------------------------------------- subcase 1 | nlink | 0 | 0 | ignore subcase 2 | nlink | >0 | 0 | new_gen(deletion) subcase 3 | nlink | 0 | >0 | new_gen(creation) In case 3, when we get a BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED tree comparison result, it means that the inode appears in both snapshots. Here are 3 subcases. First, when the inode has link counts of zero in both snapshots. Since there are no paths for this inode in (source/destination) parent snapshots and we don't care about whether there is also an orphan inode in destination or not, we can set sctx->ignore_cur_inode on to prevent it from being created. For the second and the third subcases, if there are paths in one snapshot and there're no paths in the other snapshot for this inode. We can treat this inode as a new generation. We can also leverage the logic handling a new generation of an inode with small adjustments. Then it will delete all old paths and create a new inode with new attributes and paths only when there's a positive link count in the send snapshot. In subcase 2, the send operation only needs to delete all old paths as in the parent snapshot. But it may require more operations for a directory to remove its old paths. If a not-empty directory is going to be deleted (because it has a link count of zero in the send snapshot) but there are files/directories with bigger inode numbers under it, the send operation will need to rename it to its orphan name first. After processing and deleting the last item under this directory, the send operation will check this directory, aka the parent directory of the last item, again and issue a rmdir operation to remove it finally. Therefore, we also need to treat inodes with a link count of zero as if they didn't exist in get_cur_inode_state(), which is used in process_recorded_refs(). By doing this, when checking a directory with orphan names after the last item under it has been deleted, the send operation now can properly issue a rmdir operation. Otherwise, without doing this, the orphan directory with an orphan name would be kept here at the end due to the existing inode with a link count of zero being found. In subcase 3, as in case 2, no old paths would be found, so no deletion operations will be issued. The send operation will only create a new one for that inode. Note that subcase 3 is not common. That's because it's easy to reduce the hard links of an inode, but once all valid paths are removed, there are no valid paths for creating other hard links. The only way to do that is trying to send an older snapshot after a newer snapshot has been sent. Reviewed-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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7e93f6dc |
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12-Aug-2022 |
BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> |
btrfs: send: refactor arguments of get_inode_info() Refactor get_inode_info() to populate all wanted fields on an output structure. Besides, also introduce a helper function called get_inode_gen(), which is commonly used. Reviewed-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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38622010 |
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15-Aug-2022 |
Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> |
btrfs: send: add support for fs-verity Preserve the fs-verity status of a btrfs file across send/recv. There is no facility for installing the Merkle tree contents directly on the receiving filesystem, so we package up the parameters used to enable verity found in the verity descriptor. This gives the receive side enough information to properly enable verity again. Note that this means that receive will have to re-compute the whole Merkle tree, similar to how compression worked before encoded_write. Since the file becomes read-only after verity is enabled, it is important that verity is added to the send stream after any file writes. Therefore, when we process a verity item, merely note that it happened, then actually create the command in the send stream during 'finish_inode_if_needed'. This also creates V3 of the send stream format, without any format changes besides adding the new commands and attributes. Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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0d8869fb |
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12-Jul-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: always use the rbtree based inode ref management infrastructure After the patch "btrfs: send: fix sending link commands for existing file paths", we now have two infrastructures to detect and eliminate duplicated inode references (due to names that got removed and re-added between the send and parent snapshots): 1) One that works on a single inode ref/extref item; 2) A new one that works acrosss all ref/extref items for an inode, and it's also more efficient because even in the single ref/extref item case, it does not do a linear search for all the names encoded in the ref/extref item, it uses red black trees to speedup up the search. There's no good reason to keep both infrastructures, we can use the new one everywhere, and it's always more efficient. So remove the old infrastructure and change all sites that are using it to use the new one. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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3aa5bd36 |
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11-Jul-2022 |
BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> |
btrfs: send: fix sending link commands for existing file paths There is a bug sending link commands for existing file paths. When we're processing an inode, we go over all references. All the new file paths are added to the "new_refs" list. And all the deleted file paths are added to the "deleted_refs" list. In the end, when we finish processing the inode, we iterate over all the items in the "new_refs" list and send link commands for those file paths. After that, we go over all the items in the "deleted_refs" list and send unlink commands for them. If there are duplicated file paths in both lists, we will try to create them before we remove them. Then the receiver gets an -EEXIST error when trying the link operations. Example for having duplicated file paths in both list: $ btrfs subvolume create vol # create a file and 2000 hard links to the same inode $ touch vol/foo $ for i in {1..2000}; do link vol/foo vol/$i ; done # take a snapshot for a parent snapshot $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap1 # remove 2000 hard links and re-create the last 1000 links $ for i in {1..2000}; do rm vol/$i; done; $ for i in {1001..2000}; do link vol/foo vol/$i; done # take another one for a send snapshot $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap2 $ mkdir receive_dir $ btrfs send snap2 -p snap1 | btrfs receive receive_dir/ At subvol snap2 link 1238 -> foo ERROR: link 1238 -> foo failed: File exists In this case, we will have the same file paths added to both lists. In the parent snapshot, reference paths {1..1237} are stored in inode references, but reference paths {1238..2000} are stored in inode extended references. In the send snapshot, all reference paths {1001..2000} are stored in inode references. During the incremental send, we process their inode references first. In record_changed_ref(), we iterate all its inode references in the send/parent snapshot. For every inode reference, we also use find_iref() to check whether the same file path also appears in the parent/send snapshot or not. Inode references {1238..2000} which appear in the send snapshot but not in the parent snapshot are added to the "new_refs" list. On the other hand, Inode references {1..1000} which appear in the parent snapshot but not in the send snapshot are added to the "deleted_refs" list. Next, when we process their inode extended references, reference paths {1238..2000} are added to the "deleted_refs" list because all of them only appear in the parent snapshot. Now two lists contain items as below: "new_refs" list: {1238..2000} "deleted_refs" list: {1..1000}, {1238..2000} Reference paths {1238..2000} appear in both lists. And as the processing order mentioned about before, the receiver gets an -EEXIST error when trying the link operations. To fix the bug, the idea is to process the "deleted_refs" list before the "new_refs" list. However, it's not easy to reshuffle the processing order. For one reason, if we do so, we may unlink all the existing paths first, there's no valid path anymore for links. And it's inefficient because we do a bunch of unlinks followed by links for the same paths. Moreover, it makes less sense to have duplications in both lists. A reference path cannot not only be regarded as new but also has been seen in the past, or we won't call it a new path. However, it's also not a good idea to make find_iref() check a reference against all inode references and all inode extended references because it may result in large disk reads. So we introduce two rbtrees to make the references easier for lookups. And we also introduce record_new_ref_if_needed() and record_deleted_ref_if_needed() for changed_ref() to check and remove duplicated references early. Reviewed-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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71ecfc13 |
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11-Jul-2022 |
BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> |
btrfs: send: introduce recorded_ref_alloc and recorded_ref_free Introduce wrappers to allocate and free recorded_ref structures. Reviewed-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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48247359 |
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18-May-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: add new command FILEATTR for file attributes There are file attributes inherited from previous ext2 SETFLAGS/GETFLAGS and later from XFLAGS interfaces, now commonly found under the 'fileattr' API. This corresponds to the individual inode bits and that's part of the on-disk format, so this is suitable for the protocol. The other interfaces contain a lot of cruft or bits that btrfs does not support yet. Currently the value is u64 and matches btrfs_inode_item. Not all the bits can be set by ioctls (like NODATASUM or READONLY), but we can send them over the protocol and leave it up to the receiving side what and how to apply. As some of the flags, eg. IMMUTABLE, can prevent any further changes, the receiving side needs to understand that and apply the changes in the right order, or possibly with some intermediate steps. This should be easier, future proof and simpler on the protocol layer than implementing in kernel. Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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22a5b2ab |
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17-May-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: add OTIME as utimes attribute for proto 2+ by default When send v1 was introduced the otime (inode creation time) was not available, however the attribute in btrfs send protocol exists. Though it would be possible to add it for v1 too as the attribute would be ignored by v1 receive, let's not change the layout of v1 and only add that to v2+. The otime cannot be changed and is only informative. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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9555e1f1 |
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02-Jun-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use boolean types for current inode status The new, new_gen and deleted indicate a status, use boolean type instead of int. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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cec3dad9 |
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02-Jun-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: remove old TODO regarding ERESTARTSYS The whole send operation is restartable and handling properly a buffer write may not be easy. We can't know what caused that and if a short delay and retry will fix it or how many retries should be performed in case it's a temporary condition. The error value is returned to the ioctl caller so in case it's transient problem, the user would be notified about the reason. Remove the TODO note as there's no plan to handle ERESTARTSYS. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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8234d3f6 |
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02-Jun-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: simplify includes We don't need the whole ctree.h in send.h, none of the data types defined there are used. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d6815592 |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: enable support for stream v2 and compressed writes Now that the new support is implemented, allow the ioctl to accept v2 and the compressed flag, and update the version in sysfs. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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3ea4dc5b |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: send compressed extents with encoded writes Now that all of the pieces are in place, we can use the ENCODED_WRITE command to send compressed extents when appropriate. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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a4b333f2 |
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04-Apr-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: get send buffer pages for protocol v2 For encoded writes in send v2, we will get the encoded data with btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages(), which expects a list of raw pages. To avoid extra buffers and copies, we should read directly into the send buffer. Therefore, we need the raw pages for the send buffer. We currently allocate the send buffer with kvmalloc(), which may return a kmalloc'd buffer or a vmalloc'd buffer. For vmalloc, we can get the pages with vmalloc_to_page(). For kmalloc, we could use virt_to_page(). However, the buffer size we use (144K) is not a power of two, which in theory is not guaranteed to return a page-aligned buffer, and in practice would waste a lot of memory due to rounding up to the next power of two. 144K is large enough that it usually gets allocated with vmalloc(), anyways. So, for send v2, replace kvmalloc() with vmalloc() and save the pages in an array. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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356bbbb6 |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: write larger chunks when using stream v2 The length field of the send stream TLV header is 16 bits. This means that the maximum amount of data that can be sent for one write is 64K minus one. However, encoded writes must be able to send the maximum compressed extent (128K) in one command, or more. To support this, send stream version 2 encodes the DATA attribute differently: it has no length field, and the length is implicitly up to the end of containing command (which has a 32bit length field). Although this is necessary for encoded writes, normal writes can benefit from it, too. Also add a check to enforce that the DATA attribute is last. It is only strictly necessary for v2, but we might as well make v1 consistent with it. For v2, let's bump up the send buffer to the maximum compressed extent size plus 16K for the other metadata (144K total). Since this will most likely be vmalloc'd (and always will be after the next commit), we round it up to the next page since we might as well use the rest of the page on systems with >16K pages. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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b7c14f23 |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: add stream v2 definitions This adds the definitions of the new commands for send stream version 2 and their respective attributes: fallocate, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS (a.k.a. chattr), and encoded writes. It also documents two changes to the send stream format in v2: the receiver shouldn't assume a maximum command size, and the DATA attribute is encoded differently to allow for writes larger than 64k. These will be implemented in subsequent changes, and then the ioctl will accept the new version and flag. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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54cab6af |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: explicitly number commands and attributes Commit e77fbf990316 ("btrfs: send: prepare for v2 protocol") added _BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX_V* macros equal to the maximum command number for the version plus 1, but as written this creates gaps in the number space. The maximum command number is currently 22, and __BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX_V1 is accordingly 23. But then __BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX_V2 is 24, suggesting that v2 has a command numbered 23, and __BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX is 25, suggesting that 23 and 24 are valid commands. Instead, let's explicitly number all of the commands, attributes, and sentinel MAX constants. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ca182acc |
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17-Mar-2022 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: remove unused send_ctx::{total,cmd}_send_size We collect these statistics but have never exposed them in any way. I also didn't find any patches that ever attempted to make use of them. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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5b8418b8 |
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15-Jul-2022 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
Revert "btrfs: turn name_cache radix tree into XArray in send_ctx" This reverts commit 4076942021fe14efecae33bf98566df6dd5ae6f7. Revert the xarray conversion, there's a problem with potential sleep-inside-spinlock [1] when calling xa_insert that triggers GFP_NOFS allocation. The radix tree used the preloading mechanism to avoid sleeping but this is not available in xarray. Conversion from spin lock to mutex is possible but at time of rc6 is riskier than a clean revert. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/cover.1657097693.git.fdmanana@suse.com/ Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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152555b3 |
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17-May-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid trashing the page cache A send operation reads extent data using the buffered IO path for getting extent data to send in write commands and this is both because it's simple and to make use of the generic readahead infrastructure, which results in a massive speedup. However this fills the page cache with data that, most of the time, is really only used by the send operation - once the write commands are sent, it's not useful to have the data in the page cache anymore. For large snapshots, bringing all data into the page cache eventually leads to the need to evict other data from the page cache that may be more useful for applications (and kernel subsystems). Even if extents are shared with the subvolume on which a snapshot is based on and the data is currently on the page cache due to being read through the subvolume, attempting to read the data through the snapshot will always result in bringing a new copy of the data into another location in the page cache (there's currently no shared memory for shared extents). So make send evict the data it has read before if when it first opened the inode, its mapping had no pages currently loaded: when inode->i_mapping->nr_pages has a value of 0. Do this instead of deciding based on the return value of filemap_range_has_page() before reading an extent because the generic readahead mechanism may read pages beyond the range we request (and it very often does it), which means a call to filemap_range_has_page() will return true due to the readahead that was triggered when processing a previous extent - we don't have a simple way to distinguish this case from the case where the data was brought into the page cache through someone else. So checking for the mapping number of pages being 0 when we first open the inode is simple, cheap and it generally accomplishes the goal of not trashing the page cache - the only exception is if part of data was previously loaded into the page cache through the snapshot by some other process, in that case we end up not evicting any data send brings into the page cache, just like before this change - but that however is not the common case. Example scenario, on a box with 32G of RAM: $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 4G" /mnt/sv1/file1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1 $ free -m total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 31937 186 26866 0 4883 31297 Swap: 8188 0 8188 # After this we get less 4G of free memory. $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 >/dev/null $ free -m total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 31937 186 22814 0 8935 31297 Swap: 8188 0 8188 The same, obviously, applies to an incremental send. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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521b6803 |
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05-May-2022 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: keep the current inode open while processing it Every time we send a write command, we open the inode, read some data to a buffer and then close the inode. The amount of data we read for each write command is at most 48K, returned by max_send_read_size(), and that corresponds to: BTRFS_SEND_BUF_SIZE - 16K = 48K. In practice this does not add any significant overhead, because the time elapsed between every close (iput()) and open (btrfs_iget()) is very short, so the inode is kept in the VFS's cache after the iput() and it's still there by the time we do the next btrfs_iget(). As between processing extents of the current inode we don't do anything else, it makes sense to keep the inode open after we process its first extent that needs to be sent and keep it open until we start processing the next inode. This serves to facilitate the next change, which aims to avoid having send operations trash the page cache with data extents. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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40769420 |
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26-Apr-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: turn name_cache radix tree into XArray in send_ctx … and adjust all usages of this object to use the XArray API for the sake of consistency. XArray API provides array semantics, so it is notionally easier to use and understand, and it also takes care of locking for us. None of this makes a real difference in this particular patch, but it does in other places where similar replacements are or have been made and we want to be consistent in our usage of data structures in btrfs. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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3d64f060 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in btrfs_unlink_all_paths This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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9930e9d4 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in process_all_extents This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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69e43177 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in process_all_new_xattrs This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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649b9635 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in process_all_refs This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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35a68080 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in is_ancestor This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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18f80f1f |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in can_rmdir This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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6dcee260 |
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09-Mar-2022 |
Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in did_create_dir This function can be simplified by refactoring to use the new iterator macro. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Niebler <gniebler@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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fb12489b |
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29-Apr-2022 |
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> |
btrfs: Convert btrfs to read_folio This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages. A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by someone familiar with the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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2ebdd1df |
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17-Mar-2021 |
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> |
mm/readahead: Convert page_cache_async_readahead to take a folio Removes a couple of calls to compound_head and saves a few bytes. Also convert verity's read_file_data_page() to be folio-based. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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0292ecf1 |
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10-Jan-2022 |
Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn> |
btrfs: send: remove redundant ret variable in fs_path_copy Return value from fs_path_add_path() directly instead of taking this in another redundant variable. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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9ad12305 |
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15-Jan-2022 |
Sahil Kang <sahil.kang@asilaycomputing.com> |
btrfs: reuse existing inode from btrfs_ioctl btrfs_ioctl extracts inode from file so we can pass that into the callbacks. Signed-off-by: Sahil Kang <sahil.kang@asilaycomputing.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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2e7be9db |
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05-Feb-2022 |
Dāvis Mosāns <davispuh@gmail.com> |
btrfs: send: in case of IO error log it Currently if we get IO error while doing send then we abort without logging information about which file caused issue. So log it to help with debugging. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Dāvis Mosāns <davispuh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
d96b3424 |
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21-Nov-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: make send work with concurrent block group relocation We don't allow send and balance/relocation to run in parallel in order to prevent send failing or silently producing some bad stream. This is because while send is using an extent (specially metadata) or about to read a metadata extent and expecting it belongs to a specific parent node, relocation can run, the transaction used for the relocation is committed and the extent gets reallocated while send is still using the extent, so it ends up with a different content than expected. This can result in just failing to read a metadata extent due to failure of the validation checks (parent transid, level, etc), failure to find a backreference for a data extent, and other unexpected failures. Besides reallocation, there's also a similar problem of an extent getting discarded when it's unpinned after the transaction used for block group relocation is committed. The restriction between balance and send was added in commit 9e967495e0e0 ("Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation"), kernel 5.3, while the more general restriction between send and relocation was added in commit 1cea5cf0e664 ("btrfs: ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running"), kernel 5.14. Both send and relocation can be very long running operations. Relocation because it has to do a lot of IO and expensive backreference lookups in case there are many snapshots, and send due to read IO when operating on very large trees. This makes it inconvenient for users and tools to deal with scheduling both operations. For zoned filesystem we also have automatic block group relocation, so send can fail with -EAGAIN when users least expect it or send can end up delaying the block group relocation for too long. In the future we might also get the automatic block group relocation for non zoned filesystems. This change makes it possible for send and relocation to run in parallel. This is achieved the following way: 1) For all tree searches, send acquires a read lock on the commit root semaphore; 2) After each tree search, and before releasing the commit root semaphore, the leaf is cloned and placed in the search path (struct btrfs_path); 3) After releasing the commit root semaphore, the changed_cb() callback is invoked, which operates on the leaf and writes commands to the pipe (or file in case send/receive is not used with a pipe). It's important here to not hold a lock on the commit root semaphore, because if we did we could deadlock when sending and receiving to the same filesystem using a pipe - the send task blocks on the pipe because it's full, the receive task, which is the only consumer of the pipe, triggers a transaction commit when attempting to create a subvolume or reserve space for a write operation for example, but the transaction commit blocks trying to write lock the commit root semaphore, resulting in a deadlock; 4) Before moving to the next key, or advancing to the next change in case of an incremental send, check if a transaction used for relocation was committed (or is about to finish its commit). If so, release the search path(s) and restart the search, to where we were before, so that we don't operate on stale extent buffers. The search restarts are always possible because both the send and parent roots are RO, and no one can add, remove of update keys (change their offset) in RO trees - the only exception is deduplication, but that is still not allowed to run in parallel with send; 5) Periodically check if there is contention on the commit root semaphore, which means there is a transaction commit trying to write lock it, and release the semaphore and reschedule if there is contention, so as to avoid causing any significant delays to transaction commits. This leaves some room for optimizations for send to have less path releases and re searching the trees when there's relocation running, but for now it's kept simple as it performs quite well (on very large trees with resulting send streams in the order of a few hundred gigabytes). Test case btrfs/187, from fstests, stresses relocation, send and deduplication attempting to run in parallel, but without verifying if send succeeds and if it produces correct streams. A new test case will be added that exercises relocation happening in parallel with send and then checks that send succeeds and the resulting streams are correct. A final note is that for now this still leaves the mutual exclusion between send operations and deduplication on files belonging to a root used by send operations. A solution for that will be slightly more complex but it will eventually be built on top of this change. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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b1dea4e7 |
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04-Nov-2021 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: remove unused type parameter to iterate_inode_ref_t Again, I don't think this was ever used since iterate_dir_item() is only used for xattrs. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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eab67c06 |
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04-Nov-2021 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: remove unused found_type parameter to lookup_dir_item_inode() As far as I can tell, this was never used. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
3212fa14 |
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21-Oct-2021 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: drop the _nr from the item helpers Now that all call sites are using the slot number to modify item values, rename the SETGET helpers to raw_item_*(), and then rework the _nr() helpers to be the btrfs_item_*() btrfs_set_item_*() helpers, and then rename all of the callers to the new helpers. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
227f3cd0 |
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21-Oct-2021 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: use btrfs_item_size_nr/btrfs_item_offset_nr everywhere We have this pattern in a lot of places item = btrfs_item_nr(slot); btrfs_item_size(leaf, item); when we could simply use btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot); Fix all callers of btrfs_item_size() and btrfs_item_offset() to use the _nr variation of the helpers. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
e77fbf99 |
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22-Oct-2021 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: prepare for v2 protocol This is preparatory work for send protocol update to version 2 and higher. We have many pending protocol update requests but still don't have the basic protocol rev in place, the first thing that must happen is to do the actual versioning support. The protocol version is u32 and is a new member in the send ioctl struct. Validity of the version field is backed by a new flag bit. Old kernels would fail when a higher version is requested. Version protocol 0 will pick the highest supported version, BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_VERSION, that's also exported in sysfs. The version is still unchanged and will be increased once we have new incompatible commands or stream updates. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
0e3dd5bc |
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01-Aug-2021 |
Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: simplify send_create_inode_if_needed The out label is being overused, we can simply return if the condition permits. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
dce28150 |
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27-Jul-2021 |
Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> |
btrfs: allocate backref_ctx on stack in find_extent_clone Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate backref_ctx, allocate backref_ctx on stack. The size is reasonably small. sizeof(backref_ctx) = 48 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
214cc184 |
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26-Jul-2021 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: constify and cleanup variables in comparators Comparators just read the data and thus get const parameters. This should be also preserved by the local variables, update all comparators passed to sort or bsearch. Cleanups: - unnecessary casts are dropped - btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes is cleaned up to follow the common pattern and 'inline' is dropped as the function address is taken Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
35b22c19 |
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21-Jun-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: fix crash when memory allocations trigger reclaim When doing a send we don't expect the task to ever start a transaction after the initial check that verifies if commit roots match the regular roots. This is because after that we set current->journal_info with a stub (special value) that signals we are in send context, so that we take a read lock on an extent buffer when reading it from disk and verifying it is valid (its generation matches the generation stored in the parent). This stub was introduced in 2014 by commit a26e8c9f75b0bf ("Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO") in order to fix a concurrency issue between send and balance. However there is one particular exception where we end up needing to start a transaction and when this happens it results in a crash with a stack trace like the following: [60015.902283] kernel: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 58159 at arch/x86/include/asm/kfence.h:44 kfence_protect_page+0x21/0x80 [60015.902292] kernel: Modules linked in: uinput rfcomm snd_seq_dummy (...) [60015.902384] kernel: CPU: 3 PID: 58159 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.12.9-300.fc34.x86_64 #1 [60015.902387] kernel: Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. To be filled by O.E.M./F2A88XN-WIFI, BIOS F6 12/24/2015 [60015.902389] kernel: RIP: 0010:kfence_protect_page+0x21/0x80 [60015.902393] kernel: Code: ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 fd (...) [60015.902396] kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff9fb583453220 EFLAGS: 00010246 [60015.902399] kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9fb583453224 [60015.902401] kernel: RDX: ffff9fb583453224 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [60015.902402] kernel: RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [60015.902404] kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002 [60015.902406] kernel: R13: ffff9fb583453348 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 [60015.902408] kernel: FS: 00007f158e62d8c0(0000) GS:ffff93bd37580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [60015.902410] kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [60015.902412] kernel: CR2: 0000000000000039 CR3: 00000001256d2000 CR4: 00000000000506e0 [60015.902414] kernel: Call Trace: [60015.902419] kernel: kfence_unprotect+0x13/0x30 [60015.902423] kernel: page_fault_oops+0x89/0x270 [60015.902427] kernel: ? search_module_extables+0xf/0x40 [60015.902431] kernel: ? search_bpf_extables+0x57/0x70 [60015.902435] kernel: kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0xd6/0xf0 [60015.902437] kernel: __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x142/0x180 [60015.902440] kernel: exc_page_fault+0x67/0x150 [60015.902445] kernel: asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 [60015.902450] kernel: RIP: 0010:start_transaction+0x71/0x580 [60015.902454] kernel: Code: d3 0f 84 92 00 00 00 80 e7 06 0f 85 63 (...) [60015.902456] kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff9fb5834533f8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [60015.902458] kernel: RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [60015.902460] kernel: RDX: 0000000000000801 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000039 [60015.902462] kernel: RBP: ffff93bc0a7eb800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [60015.902463] kernel: R10: 0000000000098a00 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 [60015.902464] kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff93bc0c92b000 R15: ffff93bc0c92b000 [60015.902468] kernel: btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5d/0x120 [60015.902473] kernel: btrfs_evict_inode+0x2c5/0x3f0 [60015.902476] kernel: evict+0xd1/0x180 [60015.902480] kernel: inode_lru_isolate+0xe7/0x180 [60015.902483] kernel: __list_lru_walk_one+0x77/0x150 [60015.902487] kernel: ? iput+0x1a0/0x1a0 [60015.902489] kernel: ? iput+0x1a0/0x1a0 [60015.902491] kernel: list_lru_walk_one+0x47/0x70 [60015.902495] kernel: prune_icache_sb+0x39/0x50 [60015.902497] kernel: super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1f0 [60015.902501] kernel: do_shrink_slab+0x142/0x240 [60015.902505] kernel: shrink_slab+0x164/0x280 [60015.902509] kernel: shrink_node+0x2c8/0x6e0 [60015.902512] kernel: do_try_to_free_pages+0xcb/0x4b0 [60015.902514] kernel: try_to_free_pages+0xda/0x190 [60015.902516] kernel: __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x373/0xcc0 [60015.902521] kernel: ? __memcg_kmem_charge_page+0xc2/0x1e0 [60015.902525] kernel: __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x30a/0x340 [60015.902528] kernel: pipe_write+0x30b/0x5c0 [60015.902531] kernel: ? set_next_entity+0xad/0x1e0 [60015.902534] kernel: ? switch_mm_irqs_off+0x58/0x440 [60015.902538] kernel: __kernel_write+0x13a/0x2b0 [60015.902541] kernel: kernel_write+0x73/0x150 [60015.902543] kernel: send_cmd+0x7b/0xd0 [60015.902545] kernel: send_extent_data+0x5a3/0x6b0 [60015.902549] kernel: process_extent+0x19b/0xed0 [60015.902551] kernel: btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1434/0x17e0 [60015.902554] kernel: ? _btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe1/0x100 [60015.902557] kernel: _btrfs_ioctl_send+0xbf/0x100 [60015.902559] kernel: ? enqueue_entity+0x18c/0x7b0 [60015.902562] kernel: btrfs_ioctl+0x185f/0x2f80 [60015.902564] kernel: ? psi_task_change+0x84/0xc0 [60015.902569] kernel: ? _flat_send_IPI_mask+0x21/0x40 [60015.902572] kernel: ? check_preempt_curr+0x2f/0x70 [60015.902576] kernel: ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x137/0x1e0 [60015.902579] kernel: ? expand_files+0x1cb/0x1d0 [60015.902582] kernel: ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xb0 [60015.902585] kernel: __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xb0 [60015.902588] kernel: do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [60015.902591] kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [60015.902595] kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7f158e38f0ab [60015.902599] kernel: Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b (...) [60015.902602] kernel: RSP: 002b:00007ffcb2519bf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [60015.902605] kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcb251ae00 RCX: 00007f158e38f0ab [60015.902607] kernel: RDX: 00007ffcb2519cf0 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000004 [60015.902608] kernel: RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 00007f158e297640 R09: 00007f158e297640 [60015.902610] kernel: R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [60015.902612] kernel: R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007ffcb251aee0 R15: 0000558c1a83e2a0 [60015.902615] kernel: ---[ end trace 7bbc33e23bb887ae ]--- This happens because when writing to the pipe, by calling kernel_write(), we end up doing page allocations using GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ACCOUNT as the gfp flags, which allow reclaim to happen if there is memory pressure. This allocation happens at fs/pipe.c:pipe_write(). If the reclaim is triggered, inode eviction can be triggered and that in turn can result in starting a transaction if the inode has a link count of 0. The transaction start happens early on during eviction, when we call btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode() at btrfs_evict_inode(). This happens if there is currently an open file descriptor for an inode with a link count of 0 and the reclaim task gets a reference on the inode before that descriptor is closed, in which case the reclaim task ends up doing the final iput that triggers the inode eviction. When we have assertions enabled (CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT=y), this triggers the following assertion at transaction.c:start_transaction(): /* Send isn't supposed to start transactions. */ ASSERT(current->journal_info != BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB); And when assertions are not enabled, it triggers a crash since after that assertion we cast current->journal_info into a transaction handle pointer and then dereference it: if (current->journal_info) { WARN_ON(type & TRANS_EXTWRITERS); h = current->journal_info; refcount_inc(&h->use_count); (...) Which obviously results in a crash due to an invalid memory access. The same type of issue can happen during other memory allocations we do directly in the send code with kmalloc (and friends) as they use GFP_KERNEL and therefore may trigger reclaim too, which started to happen since 2016 after commit e780b0d1c1523e ("btrfs: send: use GFP_KERNEL everywhere"). The issue could be solved by setting up a NOFS context for the entire send operation so that reclaim could not be triggered when allocating memory or pages through kernel_write(). However that is not very friendly and we can in fact get rid of the send stub because: 1) The stub was introduced way back in 2014 by commit a26e8c9f75b0bf ("Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO") to solve an issue exclusive to when send and balance are running in parallel, however there were other problems between balance and send and we do not allow anymore to have balance and send run concurrently since commit 9e967495e0e0ae ("Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation"). More generically the issues are between send and relocation, and that last commit eliminated only the possibility of having send and balance run concurrently, but shrinking a device also can trigger relocation, and on zoned filesystems we have relocation of partially used block groups triggered automatically as well. The previous patch that has a subject of: "btrfs: ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running" Addresses all the remaining cases that can trigger relocation. 2) We can actually allow starting and even committing transactions while in a send context if needed because send is not holding any locks that would block the start or the commit of a transaction. So get rid of all the logic added by commit a26e8c9f75b0bf ("Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO"). We can now always call clear_extent_buffer_uptodate() at verify_parent_transid() since send is the only case that uses commit roots without having a transaction open or without holding the commit_root_sem. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAJCQCtRQ57=qXo3kygwpwEBOU_CA_eKvdmjP52sU=eFvuVOEGw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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1cea5cf0 |
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21-Jun-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running Relocation and send do not play well together because while send is running a block group can be relocated, a transaction committed and the respective disk extents get re-allocated and written to or discarded while send is about to do something with the extents. This was explained in commit 9e967495e0e0ae ("Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation"), which prevented balance and send from running in parallel but it did not address one remaining case where chunk relocation can happen: shrinking a device (and device deletion which shrinks a device's size to 0 before deleting the device). We also have now one more case where relocation is triggered: on zoned filesystems partially used block groups get relocated by a background thread, introduced in commit 18bb8bbf13c183 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones"). So make sure that instead of preventing balance from running when there are ongoing send operations, we prevent relocation from happening. This uses the infrastructure recently added by a patch that has the subject: "btrfs: add cancellable chunk relocation support". Also it adds a spinlock used exclusively for the exclusivity between send and relocation, as before fs_info->balance_mutex was used, which would make an attempt to run send to block waiting for balance to finish, which can take a lot of time on large filesystems. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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1a9fd417 |
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21-May-2021 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: fix typos in comments Fix typos that have snuck in since the last round. Found by codespell. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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bb930007 |
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11-Jun-2021 |
Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> |
btrfs: send: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail Use list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail() as it's doing the same thing and allows further cleanups. Open code name_cache_used() as there is only one user. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d8ac76cd |
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09-Jun-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: fix invalid path for unlink operations after parent orphanization During an incremental send operation, when processing the new references for the current inode, we might send an unlink operation for another inode that has a conflicting path and has more than one hard link. However this path was computed and cached before we processed previous new references for the current inode. We may have orphanized a directory of that path while processing a previous new reference, in which case the path will be invalid and cause the receiver process to fail. The following reproducer triggers the problem and explains how/why it happens in its comments: $ cat test-send-unlink.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # Create our test files and directory. Inode 259 (file3) has two hard # links. touch $MNT/file1 touch $MNT/file2 touch $MNT/file3 mkdir $MNT/A ln $MNT/file3 $MNT/A/hard_link # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- file1 (ino 257) # |----- file2 (ino 258) # |----- file3 (ino 259) # |----- A/ (ino 260) # |---- hard_link (ino 259) # # Now create the base snapshot, which is going to be the parent snapshot # for a later incremental send. btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Move inode 257 into directory inode 260. This results in computing the # path for inode 260 as "/A" and caching it. mv $MNT/file1 $MNT/A/file1 # Move inode 258 (file2) into directory inode 260, with a name of # "hard_link", moving first inode 259 away since it currently has that # location and name. mv $MNT/A/hard_link $MNT/tmp mv $MNT/file2 $MNT/A/hard_link # Now rename inode 260 to something else (B for example) and then create # a hard link for inode 258 that has the old name and location of inode # 260 ("/A"). mv $MNT/A $MNT/B ln $MNT/B/hard_link $MNT/A # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- tmp (ino 259) # |----- file3 (ino 259) # |----- B/ (ino 260) # | |---- file1 (ino 257) # | |---- hard_link (ino 258) # | # |----- A (ino 258) # Create another snapshot of our subvolume and use it for an incremental # send. btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to # apply both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # First add the first snapshot to the new filesystem by applying the # first send stream. btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT # The incremental receive operation below used to fail with the # following error: # # ERROR: unlink A/hard_link failed: No such file or directory # # This is because when send is processing inode 257, it generates the # path for inode 260 as "/A", since that inode is its parent in the send # snapshot, and caches that path. # # Later when processing inode 258, it first processes its new reference # that has the path of "/A", which results in orphanizing inode 260 # because there is a a path collision. This results in issuing a rename # operation from "/A" to "/o260-6-0". # # Finally when processing the new reference "B/hard_link" for inode 258, # it notices that it collides with inode 259 (not yet processed, because # it has a higher inode number), since that inode has the name # "hard_link" under the directory inode 260. It also checks that inode # 259 has two hardlinks, so it decides to issue a unlink operation for # the name "hard_link" for inode 259. However the path passed to the # unlink operation is "/A/hard_link", which is incorrect since currently # "/A" does not exists, due to the orphanization of inode 260 mentioned # before. The path is incorrect because it was computed and cached # before the orphanization. This results in the receiver to fail with # the above error. btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT umount $MNT When running the test, it fails like this: $ ./test-send-unlink.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: unlink A/hard_link failed: No such file or directory Fix this by recomputing a path before issuing an unlink operation when processing the new references for the current inode if we previously have orphanized a directory. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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f9baa501 |
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21-Apr-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups There are a few exceptional cases where cloning an inline extent needs to copy the inline extent data into a page of the destination inode. When this happens, we end up starting a transaction while having a dirty page for the destination inode and while having the range locked in the destination's inode iotree too. Because when reserving metadata space for a transaction we may need to flush existing delalloc in case there is not enough free space, we have a mechanism in place to prevent a deadlock, which was introduced in commit 3d45f221ce627d ("btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and low on free metadata space"). However when using qgroups, a transaction also reserves metadata qgroup space, which can also result in flushing delalloc in case there is not enough available space at the moment. When this happens we deadlock, since flushing delalloc requires locking the file range in the inode's iotree and the range was already locked at the very beginning of the clone operation, before attempting to start the transaction. When this issue happens, stack traces like the following are reported: [72747.556262] task:kworker/u81:9 state:D stack: 0 pid: 225 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [72747.556268] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1142) [72747.556271] Call Trace: [72747.556273] __schedule+0x296/0x760 [72747.556277] schedule+0x3c/0xa0 [72747.556279] io_schedule+0x12/0x40 [72747.556284] __lock_page+0x13c/0x280 [72747.556287] ? generic_file_readonly_mmap+0x70/0x70 [72747.556325] extent_write_cache_pages+0x22a/0x440 [btrfs] [72747.556331] ? __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0xe7/0x160 [72747.556358] ? set_extent_buffer_dirty+0x5e/0x80 [btrfs] [72747.556362] ? update_group_capacity+0x25/0x210 [72747.556366] ? cpumask_next_and+0x1a/0x20 [72747.556391] extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs] [72747.556394] do_writepages+0x41/0xd0 [72747.556398] __writeback_single_inode+0x39/0x2a0 [72747.556403] writeback_sb_inodes+0x1ea/0x440 [72747.556407] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x5f/0xc0 [72747.556410] wb_writeback+0x235/0x2b0 [72747.556414] ? get_nr_inodes+0x35/0x50 [72747.556417] wb_workfn+0x354/0x490 [72747.556420] ? newidle_balance+0x2c5/0x3e0 [72747.556424] process_one_work+0x1aa/0x340 [72747.556426] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [72747.556429] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [72747.556432] kthread+0x116/0x130 [72747.556435] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 [72747.556438] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [72747.566958] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [72747.566961] Call Trace: [72747.566964] __schedule+0x296/0x760 [72747.566968] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [72747.566970] schedule+0x3c/0xa0 [72747.566995] wait_extent_bit.constprop.68+0x13b/0x1c0 [btrfs] [72747.566999] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [72747.567024] lock_extent_bits+0x37/0x90 [btrfs] [72747.567047] btrfs_invalidatepage+0x299/0x2c0 [btrfs] [72747.567051] ? find_get_pages_range_tag+0x2cd/0x380 [72747.567076] __extent_writepage+0x203/0x320 [btrfs] [72747.567102] extent_write_cache_pages+0x2bb/0x440 [btrfs] [72747.567106] ? update_load_avg+0x7e/0x5f0 [72747.567109] ? enqueue_entity+0xf4/0x6f0 [72747.567134] extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs] [72747.567137] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x93/0x6f0 [72747.567140] do_writepages+0x41/0xd0 [72747.567144] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc7/0x100 [72747.567167] btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x17/0x40 [btrfs] [72747.567195] btrfs_work_helper+0xc2/0x300 [btrfs] [72747.567200] process_one_work+0x1aa/0x340 [72747.567202] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [72747.567205] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [72747.567208] kthread+0x116/0x130 [72747.567211] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 [72747.567214] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [72747.569686] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:841421 ppid:841417 flags:0x00000000 [72747.569689] Call Trace: [72747.569691] __schedule+0x296/0x760 [72747.569694] schedule+0x3c/0xa0 [72747.569721] try_flush_qgroup+0x95/0x140 [btrfs] [72747.569725] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [72747.569753] btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data+0x34/0x50 [btrfs] [72747.569781] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x5f/0xa0 [btrfs] [72747.569804] btrfs_buffered_write+0x1f7/0x7f0 [btrfs] [72747.569810] ? path_lookupat.isra.48+0x97/0x140 [72747.569833] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x81/0x410 [btrfs] [72747.569836] ? __kmalloc+0x16a/0x2c0 [72747.569839] do_iter_readv_writev+0x160/0x1c0 [72747.569843] do_iter_write+0x80/0x1b0 [72747.569847] vfs_writev+0x84/0x140 [72747.569869] ? btrfs_file_llseek+0x38/0x270 [btrfs] [72747.569873] do_writev+0x65/0x100 [72747.569876] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [72747.569879] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [72747.569899] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:841424 ppid:841417 flags:0x00004000 [72747.569903] Call Trace: [72747.569906] __schedule+0x296/0x760 [72747.569909] schedule+0x3c/0xa0 [72747.569936] try_flush_qgroup+0x95/0x140 [btrfs] [72747.569940] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [72747.569967] __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta+0x36/0x50 [btrfs] [72747.569989] start_transaction+0x279/0x580 [btrfs] [72747.570014] clone_copy_inline_extent+0x332/0x490 [btrfs] [72747.570041] btrfs_clone+0x5b7/0x7a0 [btrfs] [72747.570068] ? lock_extent_bits+0x64/0x90 [btrfs] [72747.570095] btrfs_clone_files+0xfc/0x150 [btrfs] [72747.570122] btrfs_remap_file_range+0x3d8/0x4a0 [btrfs] [72747.570126] do_clone_file_range+0xed/0x200 [72747.570131] vfs_clone_file_range+0x37/0x110 [72747.570134] ioctl_file_clone+0x7d/0xb0 [72747.570137] do_vfs_ioctl+0x138/0x630 [72747.570140] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x62/0xc0 [72747.570143] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [72747.570146] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 So fix this by skipping the flush of delalloc for an inode that is flagged with BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, meaning it is currently under such a special case of cloning an inline extent, when flushing delalloc during qgroup metadata reservation. The special cases for cloning inline extents were added in kernel 5.7 by by commit 05a5a7621ce66c ("Btrfs: implement full reflink support for inline extents"), while having qgroup metadata space reservation flushing delalloc when low on space was added in kernel 5.9 by commit c53e9653605dbf ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT"). So use a "Fixes:" tag for the later commit to ease stable kernel backports. Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210421083137.31E3.409509F4@e16-tech.com/ Fixes: c53e9653605dbf ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
ace75066 |
|
31-Mar-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: improve btree readahead for full send operations Currently a full send operation uses the standard btree readahead when iterating over the subvolume/snapshot btree, which despite bringing good performance benefits, it could be improved in a few aspects for use cases such as full send operations, which are guaranteed to visit every node and leaf of a btree, in ascending and sequential order. The limitations of that standard btree readahead implementation are the following: 1) It only triggers readahead for leaves that are physically close to the leaf being read, within a 64K range; 2) It only triggers readahead for the next or previous leaves if the leaf being read is not currently in memory; 3) It never triggers readahead for nodes. So add a new readahead mode that addresses all these points and use it for full send operations. The following test script was used to measure the improvement on a box using an average, consumer grade, spinning disk and with 16GiB of RAM: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj MKFS_OPTIONS="--nodesize 16384" # default, just to be explicit MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o max_inline=2048" # default, just to be explicit mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV > /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT # Create files with inline data to make it easier and faster to create # large btrees. add_files() { local total=$1 local start_offset=$2 local number_jobs=$3 local total_per_job=$(($total / $number_jobs)) echo "Creating $total new files using $number_jobs jobs" for ((n = 0; n < $number_jobs; n++)); do ( local start_num=$(($start_offset + $n * $total_per_job)) for ((i = 1; i <= $total_per_job; i++)); do local file_num=$((start_num + $i)) local file_path="$MNT/file_${file_num}" xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 2000" $file_path > /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed creating file $file_path" break fi done ) & worker_pids[$n]=$! done wait ${worker_pids[@]} sync echo echo "btree node/leaf count: $(btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | egrep '^(node|leaf) ' | wc -l)" } initial_file_count=500000 add_files $initial_file_count 0 4 echo echo "Creating first snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 echo echo "Adding more files..." add_files $((initial_file_count / 4)) $initial_file_count 4 echo echo "Updating 1/50th of the initial files..." for ((i = 1; i < $initial_file_count; i += 50)); do xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 0 20" $MNT/file_$i > /dev/null done echo echo "Creating second snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 umount $MNT echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT echo echo "Testing full send..." start=$(date +%s) btrfs send $MNT/snap1 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s) echo echo "Full send took $((end - start)) seconds" umount $MNT The durations of the full send operation in seconds were the following: Before this change: 217 seconds After this change: 205 seconds (-5.7%) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
2ce73c63 |
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01-Mar-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: add btree read ahead for incremental send operations Currently we do not do btree read ahead when doing an incremental send, however we know that we will read and process any node or leaf in the send root that has a generation greater than the generation of the parent root. So triggering read ahead for such nodes and leafs is beneficial for an incremental send. This change does that, triggers read ahead of any node or leaf in the send root that has a generation greater then the generation of the parent root. As for the parent root, no readahead is triggered because knowing in advance which nodes/leaves are going to be read is not so linear and there's often a large time window between visiting nodes or leaves of the parent root. So I opted to leave out the parent root, and triggering read ahead for its nodes/leaves seemed to have not made significant difference. The following test script was used to measure the improvement on a box using an average, consumer grade, spinning disk and with 16GiB of ram: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj MKFS_OPTIONS="--nodesize 16384" # default, just to be explicit MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o max_inline=2048" # default, just to be explicit mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV > /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT # Create files with inline data to make it easier and faster to create # large btrees. add_files() { local total=$1 local start_offset=$2 local number_jobs=$3 local total_per_job=$(($total / $number_jobs)) echo "Creating $total new files using $number_jobs jobs" for ((n = 0; n < $number_jobs; n++)); do ( local start_num=$(($start_offset + $n * $total_per_job)) for ((i = 1; i <= $total_per_job; i++)); do local file_num=$((start_num + $i)) local file_path="$MNT/file_${file_num}" xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 2000" $file_path > /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed creating file $file_path" break fi done ) & worker_pids[$n]=$! done wait ${worker_pids[@]} sync echo echo "btree node/leaf count: $(btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | egrep '^(node|leaf) ' | wc -l)" } initial_file_count=500000 add_files $initial_file_count 0 4 echo echo "Creating first snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 echo echo "Adding more files..." add_files $((initial_file_count / 4)) $initial_file_count 4 echo echo "Updating 1/50th of the initial files..." for ((i = 1; i < $initial_file_count; i += 50)); do xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 0 20" $MNT/file_$i > /dev/null done echo echo "Creating second snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 umount $MNT echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT echo echo "Testing full send..." start=$(date +%s) btrfs send $MNT/snap1 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s) echo echo "Full send took $((end - start)) seconds" umount $MNT echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT echo echo "Testing incremental send..." start=$(date +%s) btrfs send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s) echo echo "Incremental send took $((end - start)) seconds" umount $MNT Before this change, incremental send duration: with $initial_file_count == 200000: 51 seconds with $initial_file_count == 500000: 168 seconds After this change, incremental send duration: with $initial_file_count == 200000: 39 seconds (-26.7%) with $initial_file_count == 500000: 125 seconds (-29.4%) For $initial_file_count == 200000 there are 62600 nodes and leaves in the btree of the first snapshot, and 77759 nodes and leaves in the btree of the second snapshot. The root nodes were at level 2. While for $initial_file_count == 500000 there are 152476 nodes and leaves in the btree of the first snapshot, and 190511 nodes and leaves in the btree of the second snapshot. The root nodes were at level 2 as well. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
19358b15 |
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01-Mar-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: add btree read ahead for full send operations When doing a full send we know that we are going to be reading every node and leaf of the send root, so we benefit from enabling read ahead for the btree. This change enables read ahead for full send operations only, incremental sends will have read ahead enabled in a different way by a separate patch. The following test script was used to measure the improvement on a box using an average, consumer grade, spinning disk and with 16GiB of RAM: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj MKFS_OPTIONS="--nodesize 16384" # default, just to be explicit MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o max_inline=2048" # default, just to be explicit mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV > /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT # Create files with inline data to make it easier and faster to create # large btrees. add_files() { local total=$1 local start_offset=$2 local number_jobs=$3 local total_per_job=$(($total / $number_jobs)) echo "Creating $total new files using $number_jobs jobs" for ((n = 0; n < $number_jobs; n++)); do ( local start_num=$(($start_offset + $n * $total_per_job)) for ((i = 1; i <= $total_per_job; i++)); do local file_num=$((start_num + $i)) local file_path="$MNT/file_${file_num}" xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 2000" $file_path > /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed creating file $file_path" break fi done ) & worker_pids[$n]=$! done wait ${worker_pids[@]} sync echo echo "btree node/leaf count: $(btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | egrep '^(node|leaf) ' | wc -l)" } initial_file_count=500000 add_files $initial_file_count 0 4 echo echo "Creating first snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 echo echo "Adding more files..." add_files $((initial_file_count / 4)) $initial_file_count 4 echo echo "Updating 1/50th of the initial files..." for ((i = 1; i < $initial_file_count; i += 50)); do xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 0 20" $MNT/file_$i > /dev/null done echo echo "Creating second snapshot..." btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 umount $MNT echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT echo echo "Testing full send..." start=$(date +%s) btrfs send $MNT/snap1 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s) echo echo "Full send took $((end - start)) seconds" umount $MNT echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT echo echo "Testing incremental send..." start=$(date +%s) btrfs send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null end=$(date +%s) echo echo "Incremental send took $((end - start)) seconds" umount $MNT Before this change, full send duration: with $initial_file_count == 200000: 165 seconds with $initial_file_count == 500000: 407 seconds After this change, full send duration: with $initial_file_count == 200000: 149 seconds (-10.2%) with $initial_file_count == 500000: 353 seconds (-14.2%) For $initial_file_count == 200000 there are 62600 nodes and leaves in the btree of the first snapshot, while for $initial_file_count == 500000 there are 152476 nodes and leaves. The roots were at level 2. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
3590ec58 |
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09-Feb-2021 |
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> |
btrfs: use memcpy_[to|from]_page() and kmap_local_page() There are many places where the pattern kmap/memcpy/kunmap occurs. This pattern was lifted to the core common functions memcpy_[to|from]_page(). Use these new functions to reduce the code, eliminate direct uses of kmap, and leverage the new core functions use of kmap_local_page(). Also, there is 1 place where a kmap/memcpy is followed by an optional memset. Here we leave the kmap open coded to avoid remapping the page but use kmap_local_page() directly. Development of this patch was aided by the coccinelle script: // <smpl> // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Find kmap/memcpy/kunmap pattern and replace with memcpy*page calls // // NOTE: Offsets and other expressions may be more complex than what the script // will automatically generate. Therefore a catchall rule is provided to find // the pattern which then must be evaluated by hand. // // Confidence: Low // Copyright: (C) 2021 Intel Corporation // URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/ // Comments: // Options: // // simple memcpy version // @ memcpy_rule1 @ expression page, T, F, B, Off; identifier ptr; type VP; @@ ( -VP ptr = kmap(page); | -ptr = kmap(page); | -VP ptr = kmap_atomic(page); | -ptr = kmap_atomic(page); ) <+... ( -memcpy(ptr + Off, F, B); +memcpy_to_page(page, Off, F, B); | -memcpy(ptr, F, B); +memcpy_to_page(page, 0, F, B); | -memcpy(T, ptr + Off, B); +memcpy_from_page(T, page, Off, B); | -memcpy(T, ptr, B); +memcpy_from_page(T, page, 0, B); ) ...+> ( -kunmap(page); | -kunmap_atomic(ptr); ) // Remove any pointers left unused @ depends on memcpy_rule1 @ identifier memcpy_rule1.ptr; type VP, VP1; @@ -VP ptr; ... when != ptr; ? VP1 ptr; // // Some callers kmap without a temp pointer // @ memcpy_rule2 @ expression page, T, Off, F, B; @@ <+... ( -memcpy(kmap(page) + Off, F, B); +memcpy_to_page(page, Off, F, B); | -memcpy(kmap(page), F, B); +memcpy_to_page(page, 0, F, B); | -memcpy(T, kmap(page) + Off, B); +memcpy_from_page(T, page, Off, B); | -memcpy(T, kmap(page), B); +memcpy_from_page(T, page, 0, B); ) ...+> -kunmap(page); // No need for the ptr variable removal // // Catch all // @ memcpy_rule3 @ expression page; expression GenTo, GenFrom, GenSize; identifier ptr; type VP; @@ ( -VP ptr = kmap(page); | -ptr = kmap(page); | -VP ptr = kmap_atomic(page); | -ptr = kmap_atomic(page); ) <+... ( // // Some call sites have complex expressions within the memcpy // match a catch all to be evaluated by hand. // -memcpy(GenTo, GenFrom, GenSize); +memcpy_to_pageExtra(page, GenTo, GenFrom, GenSize); +memcpy_from_pageExtra(GenTo, page, GenFrom, GenSize); ) ...+> ( -kunmap(page); | -kunmap_atomic(ptr); ) // Remove any pointers left unused @ depends on memcpy_rule3 @ identifier memcpy_rule3.ptr; type VP, VP1; @@ -VP ptr; ... when != ptr; ? VP1 ptr; // <smpl> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
88980383 |
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25-Jan-2021 |
Roman Anasal <roman.anasal@bdsu.de> |
btrfs: send: use struct send_ctx *sctx for btrfs_compare_trees and changed_cb btrfs_compare_trees and changed_cb use a void *ctx parameter instead of struct send_ctx *sctx but when used in changed_cb it is immediately cast to `struct send_ctx *sctx = ctx;`. changed_cb is only ever called from btrfs_compare_trees and full_send_tree: - full_send_tree already passes a struct send_ctx *sctx - btrfs_compare_trees is only called by send_subvol with a struct send_ctx *sctx - void *ctx in btrfs_compare_trees is only used to be passed to changed_cb So casting to/from void *ctx seems unnecessary and directly using struct send_ctx *sctx instead provides better type-safety. The original reason for using void *ctx in the first place seems to have been dropped with 1b51d6fce45e ("btrfs: send: remove indirect callback parameter for changed_cb"). Signed-off-by: Roman Anasal <roman.anasal@bdsu.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9c4a062a |
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11-Jan-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: remove stale code when checking for shared extents After commit 040ee6120cb670 ("Btrfs: send, improve clone range") we do not use anymore the data_offset field of struct backref_ctx, as after that we do all the necessary checks for the data offset of file extent items at clone_range(). Since there are no more users of data_offset from that structure, remove it. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
518837e6 |
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11-Jan-2021 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: fix invalid clone operations when cloning from the same file and root When an incremental send finds an extent that is shared, it checks which file extent items in the range refer to that extent, and for those it emits clone operations, while for others it emits regular write operations to avoid corruption at the destination (as described and fixed by commit d906d49fc5f4 ("Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations")). However when the root we are cloning from is the send root, we are cloning from the inode currently being processed and the source file range has several extent items that partially point to the desired extent, with an offset smaller than the offset in the file extent item for the range we want to clone into, it can cause the algorithm to issue a clone operation that starts at the current eof of the file being processed in the receiver side, in which case the receiver will fail, with EINVAL, when attempting to execute the clone operation. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-clone.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # Create our test file with a single and large extent (1M) and with # different content for different file ranges that will be reflinked # later. xfs_io -f \ -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 128K 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xef 256K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x1a 512K 512K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now do a series of changes to our file such that we end up with # different parts of the extent reflinked into different file offsets # and we overwrite a large part of the extent too, so no file extent # items refer to that part that was overwritten. This used to confuse # the algorithm used by the kernel to figure out which file ranges to # clone, making it attempt to clone from a source range starting at # the current eof of the file, resulting in the receiver to fail since # it is an invalid clone operation. # xfs_io -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 64K 1M 960K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 0K 512K 256K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 512K 128K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x73 384K 640K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 echo -e "\nFile digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to # apply both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT # Must match what we got in the original filesystem of course. echo -e "\nFile digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar umount $MNT When running the reproducer, the incremental send operation fails due to an invalid clone operation: $ ./test-send-clone.sh wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0015 sec (80.906 MiB/sec and 20711.9741 ops/sec) wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 131072 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0013 sec (90.514 MiB/sec and 23171.6148 ops/sec) wrote 262144/262144 bytes at offset 262144 256 KiB, 64 ops; 0.0025 sec (98.270 MiB/sec and 25157.2327 ops/sec) wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288 512 KiB, 128 ops; 0.0052 sec (95.730 MiB/sec and 24506.9883 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 linked 983040/983040 bytes at offset 1048576 960 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0006 sec (1.419 GiB/sec and 1550.3876 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 524288 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0020 sec (120.192 MiB/sec and 480.7692 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 131072 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0018 sec (133.833 MiB/sec and 535.3319 ops/sec) wrote 655360/655360 bytes at offset 393216 640 KiB, 160 ops; 0.0093 sec (66.781 MiB/sec and 17095.8436 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 File digest in the original filesystem: 9c13c61cb0b9f5abf45344375cb04dfa /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar: Invalid argument File digest in the new filesystem: 132f0396da8f48d2e667196bff882cfc /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar The clone operation is invalid because its source range starts at the current eof of the file in the receiver, causing the receiver to get an EINVAL error from the clone operation when attempting it. For the example above, what happens is the following: 1) When processing the extent at file offset 1M, the algorithm checks that the extent is shared and can be (fully or partially) found at file offset 0. At this point the file has a size (and eof) of 1M at the receiver; 2) It finds that our extent item at file offset 1M has a data offset of 64K and, since the file extent item at file offset 0 has a data offset of 0, it issues a clone operation, from the same file and root, that has a source range offset of 64K, destination offset of 1M and a length of 64K, since the extent item at file offset 0 refers only to the first 128K of the shared extent. After this clone operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver is increased from 1M to 1088K (1M + 64K); 3) Now there's still 896K (960K - 64K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, which starts at file offset 128K. This file extent item has a data offset of 0 and a length of 256K, so a clone operation with a source range offset of 256K, a destination offset of 1088K (1M + 64K) and length of 128K is issued. After this operation the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1088K to 1216K (1088K + 128K); 4) Now there's still 768K (896K - 128K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, located at file offset 384K. This file extent item points to a different extent, not the one we want to clone, with a length of 640K. So we issue a write operation into the file range 1216K (1088K + 128K, end of the last clone operation), with a length of 640K and with a data matching the one we can find for that range in send root. After this operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1216K to 1856K (1216K + 640K); 5) Now there's still 128K (768K - 640K) of data left to clone or write, so we look into the file extent item, which is for file offset 1M and it points to the extent we want to clone, with a data offset of 64K and a length of 960K. However this matches the file offset we started with, the start of the range to clone into. So we can't for sure find any file extent item from here onwards with the rest of the data we want to clone, yet we proceed and since the file extent item points to the shared extent, with a data offset of 64K, we issue a clone operation with a source range starting at file offset 1856K, which matches the file extent item's offset, 1M, plus the amount of data cloned and written so far, which is 64K (step 2) + 128K (step 3) + 640K (step 4). This clone operation is invalid since the source range offset matches the current eof of the file in the receiver. We should have stopped looking for extents to clone at this point and instead fallback to write, which would simply the contain the data in the file range from 1856K to 1856K + 128K. So fix this by stopping the loop that looks for file ranges to clone at clone_range() when we reach the current eof of the file being processed, if we are cloning from the same file and using the send root as the clone root. This ensures any data not yet cloned will be sent to the receiver through a write operation. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ Fixes: 11f2069c113e ("Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
0b3f407e |
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09-Dec-2020 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: fix wrong file path when there is an inode with a pending rmdir When doing an incremental send, if we have a new inode that happens to have the same number that an old directory inode had in the base snapshot and that old directory has a pending rmdir operation, we end up computing a wrong path for the new inode, causing the receiver to fail. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-rmdir.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT mkdir $MNT/dir touch $MNT/dir/file1 touch $MNT/dir/file2 touch $MNT/dir/file3 # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- dir/ (ino 257) # |----- file1 (ino 258) # |----- file2 (ino 259) # |----- file3 (ino 260) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now remove our directory and all its files. rm -fr $MNT/dir # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This is to ensure that # the next inode that is created ends up with the same inode number # that our directory "dir" had, 257, which is the first free "objectid" # available after mounting again the filesystem. umount $MNT mount $DEV $MNT # Now create a new file (it could be a directory as well). touch $MNT/newfile # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- newfile (ino 257) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to apply # both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT umount $MNT When running the test, the receive operation for the incremental stream fails: $ ./test-send-rmdir.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: chown o257-9-0 failed: No such file or directory So fix this by tracking directories that have a pending rmdir by inode number and generation number, instead of only inode number. A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Tested-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
09e3a288 |
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15-Sep-2020 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use helpers to access root_item::ctransid We have helpers to access the on-disk item members, use that for root_item::ctransid instead of raw le64_to_cpu. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9c2b4e03 |
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21-Sep-2020 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send, recompute reference path after orphanization of a directory During an incremental send, when an inode has multiple new references we might end up emitting rename operations for orphanizations that have a source path that is no longer valid due to a previous orphanization of some directory inode. This causes the receiver to fail since it tries to rename a path that does not exists. Example reproducer: $ cat reproducer.sh #!/bin/bash mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi >/dev/null mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi touch /mnt/sdi/f1 touch /mnt/sdi/f2 mkdir /mnt/sdi/d1 mkdir /mnt/sdi/d1/d2 # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- f1 (ino 257) # |----- f2 (ino 258) # |----- d1/ (ino 259) # |----- d2/ (ino 260) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdi/snap1 # Now do a series of changes such that: # # *) inode 258 has one new hardlink and the previous name changed # # *) both names conflict with the old names of two other inodes: # # 1) the new name "d1" conflicts with the old name of inode 259, # under directory inode 256 (root) # # 2) the new name "d2" conflicts with the old name of inode 260 # under directory inode 259 # # *) inodes 259 and 260 now have the old names of inode 258 # # *) inode 257 is now located under inode 260 - an inode with a number # smaller than the inode (258) for which we created a second hard # link and swapped its names with inodes 259 and 260 # ln /mnt/sdi/f2 /mnt/sdi/d1/f2_link mv /mnt/sdi/f1 /mnt/sdi/d1/d2/f1 # Swap d1 and f2. mv /mnt/sdi/d1 /mnt/sdi/tmp mv /mnt/sdi/f2 /mnt/sdi/d1 mv /mnt/sdi/tmp /mnt/sdi/f2 # Swap d2 and f2_link mv /mnt/sdi/f2/d2 /mnt/sdi/tmp mv /mnt/sdi/f2/f2_link /mnt/sdi/f2/d2 mv /mnt/sdi/tmp /mnt/sdi/f2/f2_link # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- d1 (ino 258) # |----- f2/ (ino 259) # |----- f2_link/ (ino 260) # | |----- f1 (ino 257) # | # |----- d2 (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p /mnt/sdi/snap1 /mnt/sdi/snap2 mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdj >/dev/null mount /dev/sdj /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send /mnt/sdj umount /mnt/sdi umount /mnt/sdj When executed the receive of the incremental stream fails: $ ./reproducer.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: rename d1/d2 -> o260-6-0 failed: No such file or directory This happens because: 1) When processing inode 257 we end up computing the name for inode 259 because it is an ancestor in the send snapshot, and at that point it still has its old name, "d1", from the parent snapshot because inode 259 was not yet processed. We then cache that name, which is valid until we start processing inode 259 (or set the progress to 260 after processing its references); 2) Later we start processing inode 258 and collecting all its new references into the list sctx->new_refs. The first reference in the list happens to be the reference for name "d1" while the reference for name "d2" is next (the last element of the list). We compute the full path "d1/d2" for this second reference and store it in the reference (its ->full_path member). The path used for the new parent directory was "d1" and not "f2" because inode 259, the new parent, was not yet processed; 3) When we start processing the new references at process_recorded_refs() we start with the first reference in the list, for the new name "d1". Because there is a conflicting inode that was not yet processed, which is directory inode 259, we orphanize it, renaming it from "d1" to "o259-6-0"; 4) Then we start processing the new reference for name "d2", and we realize it conflicts with the reference of inode 260 in the parent snapshot. So we issue an orphanization operation for inode 260 by emitting a rename operation with a destination path of "o260-6-0" and a source path of "d1/d2" - this source path is the value we stored in the reference earlier at step 2), corresponding to the ->full_path member of the reference, however that path is no longer valid due to the orphanization of the directory inode 259 in step 3). This makes the receiver fail since the path does not exists, it should have been "o259-6-0/d2". Fix this by recomputing the full path of a reference before emitting an orphanization if we previously orphanized any directory, since that directory could be a parent in the new path. This is a rare scenario so keeping it simple and not checking if that previously orphanized directory is in fact an ancestor of the inode we are trying to orphanize. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
98272bb7 |
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21-Sep-2020 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: send, orphanize first all conflicting inodes when processing references When doing an incremental send it is possible that when processing the new references for an inode we end up issuing rename or link operations that have an invalid path, which contains the orphanized name of a directory before we actually orphanized it, causing the receiver to fail. The following reproducer triggers such scenario: $ cat reproducer.sh #!/bin/bash mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi >/dev/null mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi touch /mnt/sdi/a touch /mnt/sdi/b mkdir /mnt/sdi/testdir # We want "a" to have a lower inode number then "testdir" (257 vs 259). mv /mnt/sdi/a /mnt/sdi/testdir/a # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- testdir/ (ino 259) # | |----- a (ino 257) # | # |----- b (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdi/snap1 # Now rename 259 to "testdir_2", then change the name of 257 to # "testdir" and make it a direct descendant of the root inode (256). # Also create a new link for inode 257 with the old name of inode 258. # By swapping the names and location of several inodes and create a # nasty dependency chain of rename and link operations. mv /mnt/sdi/testdir/a /mnt/sdi/a2 touch /mnt/sdi/testdir/a mv /mnt/sdi/b /mnt/sdi/b2 ln /mnt/sdi/a2 /mnt/sdi/b mv /mnt/sdi/testdir /mnt/sdi/testdir_2 mv /mnt/sdi/a2 /mnt/sdi/testdir # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- testdir_2/ (ino 259) # | |----- a (ino 260) # | # |----- testdir (ino 257) # |----- b (ino 257) # |----- b2 (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p /mnt/sdi/snap1 /mnt/sdi/snap2 mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdj >/dev/null mount /dev/sdj /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send /mnt/sdj umount /mnt/sdi umount /mnt/sdj When running the reproducer, the receive of the incremental send stream fails: $ ./reproducer.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: link b -> o259-6-0/a failed: No such file or directory The problem happens because of the following: 1) Before we start iterating the list of new references for inode 257, we generate its current path and store it at @valid_path, done at the very beginning of process_recorded_refs(). The generated path is "o259-6-0/a", containing the orphanized name for inode 259; 2) Then we iterate over the list of new references, which has the references "b" and "testdir" in that specific order; 3) We process reference "b" first, because it is in the list before reference "testdir". We then issue a link operation to create the new reference "b" using a target path corresponding to the content at @valid_path, which corresponds to "o259-6-0/a". However we haven't yet orphanized inode 259, its name is still "testdir", and not "o259-6-0". The orphanization of 259 did not happen yet because we will process the reference named "testdir" for inode 257 only in the next iteration of the loop that goes over the list of new references. Fix the issue by having a preliminar iteration over all the new references at process_recorded_refs(). This iteration is responsible only for doing the orphanization of other inodes that have and old reference that conflicts with one of the new references of the inode we are currently processing. The emission of rename and link operations happen now in the next iteration of the new references. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
e2f896b3 |
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15-Sep-2020 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use helpers for unaligned access to header members The header is mapped onto the send buffer and thus its members may be potentially unaligned so use the helpers instead of directly assigning the pointers. This has worked so far but let's use the helpers to make that clear. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
bae12df9 |
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21-Sep-2020 |
Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> |
btrfs: use kvcalloc for allocation in btrfs_ioctl_send() Replace kvzalloc() call with kvcalloc() that also checks the size internally. There's a standalone overflow check in the function so we can return invalid parameter combination. Use array_size() helper to compute the memory size for clone_sources_tmp. Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
8eb2fd001 |
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21-Sep-2020 |
Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> |
btrfs: use kvzalloc() to allocate clone_roots in btrfs_ioctl_send() btrfs_ioctl_send() used open-coded kvzalloc implementation earlier. The code was accidentally replaced with kzalloc() call [1]. Restore the original code by using kvzalloc() to allocate sctx->clone_roots. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9757891/#20529627 Fixes: 818e010bf9d0 ("btrfs: replace opencoded kvzalloc with the helper") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
c9a949af |
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21-Aug-2020 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: use btrfs_file_extent_end() in send_write_or_clone() send_write_or_clone() basically has an open-coded copy of btrfs_file_extent_end() except that it (incorrectly) aligns to PAGE_SIZE instead of sectorsize. Fix and simplify the code by using btrfs_file_extent_end(). Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
8c7d9fe0 |
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21-Aug-2020 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: avoid copying file data send_write() currently copies from the page cache to sctx->read_buf, and then from sctx->read_buf to sctx->send_buf. Similarly, send_hole() zeroes sctx->read_buf and then copies from sctx->read_buf to sctx->send_buf. However, if we write the TLV header manually, we can copy to sctx->send_buf directly and get rid of sctx->read_buf. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a9b2e0de |
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21-Aug-2020 |
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> |
btrfs: send: get rid of i_size logic in send_write() send_write()/fill_read_buf() have some logic for avoiding reading past i_size. However, everywhere that we call send_write()/send_extent_data(), we've already clamped the length down to i_size. Get rid of the i_size handling, which simplifies the next change. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
1b51d6fc |
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16-Aug-2020 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: remove indirect callback parameter for changed_cb There's a custom callback passed to btrfs_compare_trees which happens to be named exactly same as the existing function implementing it. This is confusing and the indirection is not necessary for our needs. Compiler is clever enough to call it directly so there's effectively no change. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
0202e83f |
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15-May-2020 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: simplify iget helpers The inode lookup starting at btrfs_iget takes the full location key, while only the objectid is used to match the inode, because the lookup happens inside the given root thus the inode number is unique. The entire location key is properly set up in btrfs_init_locked_inode. Simplify the helpers and pass only inode number, renaming it to 'ino' instead of 'objectid'. This allows to remove temporary variables key, saving some stack space. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
56e9357a |
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15-May-2020 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: simplify root lookup by id The main function to lookup a root by its id btrfs_get_fs_root takes the whole key, while only using the objectid. The value of offset is preset to (u64)-1 but not actually used until btrfs_find_root that does the actual search. Switch btrfs_get_fs_root to use only objectid and remove all local variables that existed just for the lookup. The actual key for search is set up in btrfs_get_fs_root, reusing another key variable. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
89efda52 |
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10-May-2020 |
Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: emit file capabilities after chown Whenever a chown is executed, all capabilities of the file being touched are lost. When doing incremental send with a file with capabilities, there is a situation where the capability can be lost on the receiving side. The sequence of actions bellow shows the problem: $ mount /dev/sda fs1 $ mount /dev/sdb fs2 $ touch fs1/foo.bar $ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_init $ btrfs send fs1/snap_init | btrfs receive fs2 $ chgrp adm fs1/foo.bar $ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_complete $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_incremental $ btrfs send fs1/snap_complete | btrfs receive fs2 $ btrfs send -p fs1/snap_init fs1/snap_incremental | btrfs receive fs2 At this point, only a chown was emitted by "btrfs send" since only the group was changed. This makes the cap_sys_nice capability to be dropped from fs2/snap_incremental/foo.bar To fix that, only emit capabilities after chown is emitted. The current code first checks for xattrs that are new/changed, emits them, and later emit the chown. Now, __process_new_xattr skips capabilities, letting only finish_inode_if_needed to emit them, if they exist, for the inode being processed. This behavior was being worked around in "btrfs receive" side by caching the capability and only applying it after chown. Now, xattrs are only emmited _after_ chown, making that workaround not needed anymore. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/202 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
502fd722 |
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19-Feb-2020 |
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
btrfs_ioctl_send(): don't bother with access_ok() we do copy_from_user() on that range anyway Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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#
c75e8394 |
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14-Feb-2020 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: kill the subvol_srcu Now that we have proper root ref counting everywhere we can kill the subvol_srcu. * removal of fs_info::subvol_srcu reduces size of fs_info by 1176 bytes * the refcount_t used for the references checks for accidental 0->1 in cases where the root lifetime would not be properly protected * there's a leak detector for roots to catch unfreed roots at umount time * SRCU served us well over the years but is was not a proper synchronization mechanism for some cases Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a5eeb3d1 |
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08-Mar-2020 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
btrfs: add helper to get the end offset of a file extent item Getting the end offset for a file extent item requires a bit of code since the extent can be either inline or regular/prealloc. There are some places all over the code base that open code this logic and in another patch later in this series it will be needed again. Therefore encapsulate this logic in a helper function and use it. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
00246528 |
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24-Jan-2020 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: rename btrfs_put_fs_root and btrfs_grab_fs_root We are now using these for all roots, rename them to btrfs_put_root() and btrfs_grab_root(); Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
bc44d7c4 |
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24-Jan-2020 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: push btrfs_grab_fs_root into btrfs_get_fs_root Now that all callers of btrfs_get_fs_root are subsequently calling btrfs_grab_fs_root and handling dropping the ref when they are done appropriately, go ahead and push btrfs_grab_fs_root up into btrfs_get_fs_root. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6f9a3da5 |
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24-Jan-2020 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: hold a ref on the root in btrfs_ioctl_send We lookup all the clone roots and the parent root for send, so we need to hold refs on all of these roots while we're processing them. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
3619c94f |
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24-Jan-2020 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: open code btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name All this does is call btrfs_get_fs_root() with check_ref == true. Just use btrfs_get_fs_root() so we don't have a bunch of different helpers that do the same thing. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9722b101 |
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29-Jan-2020 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix emission of invalid clone operations within the same file When doing an incremental send and a file has extents shared with itself at different file offsets, it's possible for send to emit clone operations that will fail at the destination because the source range goes beyond the file's current size. This happens when the file size has increased in the send snapshot, there is a hole between the shared extents and both shared extents are at file offsets which are greater the file's size in the parent snapshot. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt/sdb $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xf1 0 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/base $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/sdb/base # Create a 320K extent at file offset 512K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 512K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 576K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xef 640K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x64 704K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x73 768K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar # Clone part of that 320K extent into a lower file offset (192K). # This file offset is greater than the file's size in the parent # snapshot (64K). Also the clone range is a bit behind the offset of # the 320K extent so that we leave a hole between the shared extents. $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdb/foobar 448K 192K 192K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/incr $ btrfs send -p /mnt/sdb/base -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/sdb/incr $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/sdc ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar: Invalid argument The problem is that after processing the extent at file offset 256K, which refers to the first 128K of the 320K extent created by the buffered write operations, we have 'cur_inode_next_write_offset' set to 384K, which corresponds to the end offset of the partially shared extent (256K + 128K) and to the current file size in the receiver. Then when we process the extent at offset 512K, we do extent backreference iteration to figure out if we can clone the extent from some other inode or from the same inode, and we consider the extent at offset 256K of the same inode as a valid source for a clone operation, which is not correct because at that point the current file size in the receiver is 384K, which corresponds to the end of last processed extent (at file offset 256K), so using a clone source range from 256K to 256K + 320K is invalid because that goes past the current size of the file (384K) - this makes the receiver get an -EINVAL error when attempting the clone operation. So fix this by excluding clone sources that have a range that goes beyond the current file size in the receiver when iterating extent backreferences. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: 11f2069c113e02 ("Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
fbd54297 |
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05-Dec-2019 |
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> |
btrfs: send: remove WARN_ON for readonly mount We log warning if root::orphan_cleanup_state is not set to ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE in btrfs_ioctl_send(). However if the filesystem is mounted as readonly we skip the orphan item cleanup during the lookup and root::orphan_cleanup_state remains at the init state 0 instead of ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE (2). So during send in btrfs_ioctl_send() we hit the warning as below. WARN_ON(send_root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE); WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2616 at /Volumes/ws/btrfs-devel/fs/btrfs/send.c:7090 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs] :: RIP: 0010:btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs] :: Call Trace: :: _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x7b/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x150a/0x2b00 [btrfs] :: do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x620 ? __fget+0xac/0xe0 ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x49/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Reproducer: mkfs.btrfs -fq /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /btrfs btrfs subvolume create /btrfs/sv1 btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /btrfs/sv1 /btrfs/ss1 umount /btrfs mount -o ro /dev/sdb /btrfs btrfs send /btrfs/ss1 -f /tmp/f The warning exists because having orphan inodes could confuse send and cause it to fail or produce incorrect streams. The two cases that would cause such send failures, which are already fixed are: 1) Inodes that were unlinked - these are orphanized and remain with a link count of 0. These caused send operations to fail because it expected to always find at least one path for an inode. However this is no longer a problem since send is now able to deal with such inodes since commit 46b2f4590aab ("Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open") and treats them as having been completely removed (the state after an orphan cleanup is performed). 2) Inodes that were in the process of being truncated. These resulted in send not knowing about the truncation and potentially issue write operations full of zeroes for the range from the new file size to the old file size. This is no longer a problem because we no longer create orphan items for truncation since commit f7e9e8fc792f ("Btrfs: stop creating orphan items for truncate"). As such before these commits, the WARN_ON here provided a clue in case something went wrong. Instead of being a warning against the root::orphan_cleanup_state value, it could have been more accurate by checking if there were actually any orphan items, and then issue a warning only if any exists, but that would be more expensive to check. Since orphanized inodes no longer cause problems for send, just remove the warning. Reported-by: Christoph Anton Mitterer <calestyo@scientia.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/21cb5e8d059f6e1496a903fa7bfc0a297e2f5370.camel@scientia.net/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
fd0ddbe2 |
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29-Oct-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, skip backreference walking for extents with many references Backreference walking, which is used by send to figure if it can issue clone operations instead of write operations, can be very slow and use too much memory when extents have many references. This change simply skips backreference walking when an extent has more than 64 references, in which case we fallback to a write operation instead of a clone operation. This limit is conservative and in practice I observed no signicant slowdown with up to 100 references and still low memory usage up to that limit. This is a temporary workaround until there are speedups in the backref walking code, and as such it does not attempt to add extra interfaces or knobs to tweak the threshold. Reported-by: Atemu <atemu.main@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE4GHgkvqVADtS4AzcQJxo0Q1jKQgKaW3JGp3SGdoinVo=C9eQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#me55dc0987f9cc2acaa54372ce0492c65782be3fa CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
11f2069c |
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29-Oct-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file For send we currently skip clone operations when the source and destination files are the same. This is so because clone didn't support this case in its early days, but support for it was added back in May 2013 by commit a96fbc72884fcb ("Btrfs: allow file data clone within a file"). This change adds support for it. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt/sdd $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 64K 0 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdd/foobar 0 64K 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdd /mnt/sdd/snap $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sde $ mount /dev/sde /mnt/sde $ btrfs send /mnt/sdd/snap | btrfs receive /mnt/sde Without this change file foobar at the destination has a single 128Kb extent: $ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar Filesystem type is: 9123683e File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes) ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags: 0: 0.. 31: 0.. 31: 32: last,unknown_loc,delalloc,eof /mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 1 extent found With this we get a single 64Kb extent that is shared at file offsets 0 and 64K, just like in the source filesystem: $ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar Filesystem type is: 9123683e File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes) ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags: 0: 0.. 15: 3328.. 3343: 16: shared 1: 16.. 31: 3328.. 3343: 16: 3344: last,shared,eof /mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 2 extents found Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
4c66e0d4 |
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03-Oct-2019 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: drop unused parameter is_new from btrfs_iget The parameter is now always set to NULL and could be dropped. The last user was get_default_root but that got reworked in 05dbe6837b60 ("Btrfs: unify subvol= and subvolid= mounting") and the parameter became unused. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
431d3988 |
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02-Sep-2019 |
Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com> |
btrfs: silence maybe-uninitialized warning in clone_range GCC throws warning message as below: ‘clone_src_i_size’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] #define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) ^ fs/btrfs/send.c:5088:6: note: ‘clone_src_i_size’ was declared here u64 clone_src_i_size; ^ The clone_src_i_size is only used as call-by-reference in a call to get_inode_info(). Silence the warning by initializing clone_src_i_size to 0. Note that the warning is a false positive and reported by older versions of GCC (eg. 7.x) but not eg 9.x. As there have been numerous people, the patch is applied. Setting clone_src_i_size to 0 does not otherwise make sense and would not do any action in case the code changes in the future. Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add note ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6af112b1 |
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04-Sep-2019 |
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> |
btrfs: Relinquish CPUs in btrfs_compare_trees When doing any form of incremental send the parent and the child trees need to be compared via btrfs_compare_trees. This can result in long loop chains without ever relinquishing the CPU. This causes softlockup detector to trigger when comparing trees with a lot of items. Example report: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 24s! [snapperd:16153] CPU: 0 PID: 16153 Comm: snapperd Not tainted 5.2.9-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : __ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20 lr : btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xe0/0x1e8 [btrfs] sp : ffff00001273b7e0 Call trace: __ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20 release_extent_buffer+0xdc/0x120 [btrfs] free_extent_buffer.part.0+0xb0/0x118 [btrfs] free_extent_buffer+0x24/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_release_path+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_path.part.0+0x20/0x40 [btrfs] btrfs_free_path+0x24/0x30 [btrfs] get_inode_info+0xa8/0xf8 [btrfs] finish_inode_if_needed+0xe0/0x6d8 [btrfs] changed_cb+0x9c/0x410 [btrfs] btrfs_compare_trees+0x284/0x648 [btrfs] send_subvol+0x33c/0x520 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x8a0/0xaf0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x199c/0x2288 [btrfs] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b0/0x820 ksys_ioctl+0x84/0xb8 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x188 el0_svc_handler+0x34/0x90 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Fix this by adding a call to cond_resched at the beginning of the main loop in btrfs_compare_trees. Fixes: 7069830a9e38 ("Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
18d0f5c6 |
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21-Aug-2019 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: move functions for tree compare to send.c Send is the only user of tree_compare, we can move it there along with the other helpers and definitions. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
b4f9a1a8 |
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17-Jul-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: fix incremental send failure after deduplication When doing an incremental send operation we can fail if we previously did deduplication operations against a file that exists in both snapshots. In that case we will fail the send operation with -EIO and print a message to dmesg/syslog like the following: BTRFS error (device sdc): Send: inconsistent snapshot, found updated \ extent for inode 257 without updated inode item, send root is 258, \ parent root is 257 This requires that we deduplicate to the same file in both snapshots for the same amount of times on each snapshot. The issue happens because a deduplication only updates the iversion of an inode and does not update any other field of the inode, therefore if we deduplicate the file on each snapshot for the same amount of time, the inode will have the same iversion value (stored as the "sequence" field on the inode item) on both snapshots, therefore it will be seen as unchanged between in the send snapshot while there are new/updated/deleted extent items when comparing to the parent snapshot. This makes the send operation return -EIO and print an error message. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt # Create our first file. The first half of the file has several 64Kb # extents while the second half as a single 512Kb extent. $ xfs_io -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 -b 64K 0 512K" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 512K 512K" /mnt/foo # Create the base snapshot and the parent send stream from it. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1 # Create our second file, that has exactly the same data as the first # file. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 0 1M" /mnt/bar # Create the second snapshot, used for the incremental send, before # doing the file deduplication. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 # Now before creating the incremental send stream: # # 1) Deduplicate into a subrange of file foo in snapshot mysnap1. This # will drop several extent items and add a new one, also updating # the inode's iversion (sequence field in inode item) by 1, but not # any other field of the inode; # # 2) Deduplicate into a different subrange of file foo in snapshot # mysnap2. This will replace an extent item with a new one, also # updating the inode's iversion by 1 but not any other field of the # inode. # # After these two deduplication operations, the inode items, for file # foo, are identical in both snapshots, but we have different extent # items for this inode in both snapshots. We want to check this doesn't # cause send to fail with an error or produce an incorrect stream. $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 0 512K" /mnt/mysnap1/foo $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 512K 512K 512K" /mnt/mysnap2/foo # Create the incremental send stream. $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/mysnap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error This issue started happening back in 2015 when deduplication was updated to not update the inode's ctime and mtime and update only the iversion. Back then we would hit a BUG_ON() in send, but later in 2016 send was updated to return -EIO and print the error message instead of doing the BUG_ON(). A test case for fstests follows soon. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203933 Fixes: 1c919a5e13702c ("btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9e967495 |
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22-Apr-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation Send always operates on read-only trees and always expected that while it is in progress, nothing changes in those trees. Due to that expectation and the fact that send is a read-only operation, it operates on commit roots and does not hold transaction handles. However relocation can COW nodes and leafs from read-only trees, which can cause unexpected failures and crashes (hitting BUG_ONs). while send using a node/leaf, it gets COWed, the transaction used to COW it is committed, a new transaction starts, the extent previously used for that node/leaf gets allocated, possibly for another tree, and the respective extent buffer' content changes while send is still using it. When this happens send normally fails with EIO being returned to user space and messages like the following are found in dmesg/syslog: [ 3408.699121] BTRFS error (device sdc): parent transid verify failed on 58703872 wanted 250 found 253 [ 3441.523123] BTRFS error (device sdc): did not find backref in send_root. inode=63211, offset=0, disk_byte=5222825984 found extent=5222825984 Other times, less often, we hit a BUG_ON() because an extent buffer that send is using used to be a node, and while send is still using it, it got COWed and got reused as a leaf while send is still using, producing the following trace: [ 3478.466280] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3478.466282] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1806! [ 3478.466965] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 3478.467635] CPU: 0 PID: 2165 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.0.0-btrfs-next-46 #1 [ 3478.468311] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 3478.469681] RIP: 0010:read_node_slot+0x122/0x130 [btrfs] (...) [ 3478.471758] RSP: 0018:ffffa437826bfaa0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 3478.472457] RAX: ffff961416ed7000 RBX: 000000000000003d RCX: 0000000000000002 [ 3478.473151] RDX: 000000000000003d RSI: ffff96141e387408 RDI: ffff961599b30000 [ 3478.473837] RBP: ffffa437826bfb8e R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffa437826bfb8e [ 3478.474515] R10: ffffa437826bfa70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614385c8708 [ 3478.475186] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 3478.475840] FS: 00007f8e0e9cc8c0(0000) GS:ffff9615b6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3478.476489] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3478.477127] CR2: 00007f98b67a056e CR3: 0000000005df6005 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [ 3478.477762] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 3478.478385] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 3478.479003] Call Trace: [ 3478.479600] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [ 3478.480202] tree_advance+0x173/0x1d0 [btrfs] [ 3478.480810] btrfs_compare_trees+0x30c/0x690 [btrfs] [ 3478.481388] ? process_extent+0x1280/0x1280 [btrfs] [ 3478.481954] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1037/0x1270 [btrfs] [ 3478.482510] _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x80/0x110 [btrfs] [ 3478.483062] btrfs_ioctl+0x13fe/0x3120 [btrfs] [ 3478.483581] ? rq_clock_task+0x2e/0x60 [ 3478.484086] ? wake_up_new_task+0x1f3/0x370 [ 3478.484582] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0 [ 3478.485075] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs] [ 3478.485552] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0 [ 3478.486016] ? __fget+0x113/0x200 [ 3478.486467] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [ 3478.486911] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [ 3478.487337] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [ 3478.487751] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 3478.488159] RIP: 0033:0x7f8e0d7d4dd7 (...) [ 3478.489349] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf6fb4908 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 3478.489742] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000105 RCX: 00007f8e0d7d4dd7 [ 3478.490142] RDX: 00007ffcf6fb4990 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000005 [ 3478.490548] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 00007f8e0d6f3700 R09: 00007f8e0d6f3700 [ 3478.490953] R10: 00007f8e0d6f39d0 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000005 [ 3478.491343] R13: 00005624e0780020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 (...) [ 3478.493352] ---[ end trace d5f537302be4f8c8 ]--- Another possibility, much less likely to happen, is that send will not fail but the contents of the stream it produces may not be correct. To avoid this, do not allow send and relocation (balance) to run in parallel. In the long term the goal is to allow for both to be able to run concurrently without any problems, but that will take a significant effort in development and testing. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
65019df8 |
|
22-May-2019 |
Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> |
btrfs: resurrect btrfs_crc32c() Commit 9678c54388b6 ("btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code") removed the btrfs_crc32c() function, because it was a duplicate of the crc32c() library function we already have in the kernel. Resurrect it as a shim wrapper over crc32c() to make following transformations of the checksumming code in btrfs easier. Also provide a btrfs_crc32_final() to ease following transformations. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
3c850b45 |
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20-May-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix emission of invalid clone operations When doing an incremental send we can now issue clone operations with a source range that ends at the source's file eof and with a destination range that ends at an offset smaller then the destination's file eof. If the eof of the source file is not aligned to the sector size of the filesystem, the receiver will get a -EINVAL error when trying to do the operation or, on older kernels, silently corrupt the destination file. The corruption happens on kernels without commit ac765f83f1397646 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block"), while the failure to clone happens on kernels with that commit. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt/sdb $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb1 0 2M" /mnt/sdb/foo $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xc7 0 2M" /mnt/sdb/bar $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x4d 0 2M" /mnt/sdb/baz $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xe2 0 2M" /mnt/sdb/zoo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/base $ btrfs send -f /tmp/base.send /mnt/sdb/base $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdb/bar 1560K 500K 100K" /mnt/sdb/bar $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdb/bar 1560K 0 100K" /mnt/sdb/zoo $ xfs_io -c "truncate 550K" /mnt/sdb/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/incr $ btrfs send -f /tmp/incr.send -p /mnt/sdb/base /mnt/sdb/incr $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/base.send /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -vv -f /tmp/incr.send /mnt/sdc (...) truncate bar size=563200 utimes bar clone zoo - source=bar source offset=512000 offset=0 length=51200 ERROR: failed to clone extents to zoo Invalid argument The failure happens because the clone source range ends at the eof of file bar, 563200, which is not aligned to the filesystems sector size (4Kb in this case), and the destination range ends at offset 0 + 51200, which is less then the size of the file zoo (2Mb). So fix this by detecting such case and instead of issuing a clone operation for the whole range, do a clone operation for smaller range that is sector size aligned followed by a write operation for the block containing the eof. Here we will always be pessimistic and assume the destination filesystem of the send stream has the largest possible sector size (64Kb), since we have no way of determining it. This fixes a recent regression introduced in kernel 5.2-rc1. Fixes: 040ee6120cb6706 ("Btrfs: send, improve clone range") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6b1f72e5 |
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20-May-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix file corruption when no-holes feature is enabled When using the no-holes feature, if we have a file with prealloc extents with a start offset beyond the file's eof, doing an incremental send can cause corruption of the file due to incorrect hole detection. Such case requires that the prealloc extent(s) exist in both the parent and send snapshots, and that a hole is punched into the file that covers all its extents that do not cross the eof boundary. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt/sdb $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 500K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 1200K 800K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/base $ btrfs send -f /tmp/base.snap /mnt/sdb/base $ xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 500K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/incr $ btrfs send -p /mnt/sdb/base -f /tmp/incr.snap /mnt/sdb/incr $ md5sum /mnt/sdb/incr/foobar 816df6f64deba63b029ca19d880ee10a /mnt/sdb/incr/foobar $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/base.snap /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/incr.snap /mnt/sdc $ md5sum /mnt/sdc/incr/foobar cf2ef71f4a9e90c2f6013ba3b2257ed2 /mnt/sdc/incr/foobar --> Different checksum, because the prealloc extent beyond the file's eof confused the hole detection code and it assumed a hole starting at offset 0 and ending at the offset of the prealloc extent (1200Kb) instead of ending at the offset 500Kb (the file's size). Fix this by ensuring we never cross the file's size when issuing the write operations for a hole. Fixes: 16e7549f045d33 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
62d54f3a |
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22-Apr-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: fix race between send and deduplication that lead to failures and crashes Send operates on read only trees and expects them to never change while it is using them. This is part of its initial design, and this expection is due to two different reasons: 1) When it was introduced, no operations were allowed to modifiy read-only subvolumes/snapshots (including defrag for example). 2) It keeps send from having an impact on other filesystem operations. Namely send does not need to keep locks on the trees nor needs to hold on to transaction handles and delay transaction commits. This ends up being a consequence of the former reason. However the deduplication feature was introduced later (on September 2013, while send was introduced in July 2012) and it allowed for deduplication with destination files that belong to read-only trees (subvolumes and snapshots). That means that having a send operation (either full or incremental) running in parallel with a deduplication that has the destination inode in one of the trees used by the send operation, can result in tree nodes and leaves getting freed and reused while send is using them. This problem is similar to the problem solved for the root nodes getting freed and reused when a snapshot is made against one tree that is currenly being used by a send operation, fixed in commits [1] and [2]. These commits explain in detail how the problem happens and the explanation is valid for any node or leaf that is not the root of a tree as well. This problem was also discussed and explained recently in a thread [3]. The problem is very easy to reproduce when using send with large trees (snapshots) and just a few concurrent deduplication operations that target files in the trees used by send. A stress test case is being sent for fstests that triggers the issue easily. The most common error to hit is the send ioctl return -EIO with the following messages in dmesg/syslog: [1631617.204075] BTRFS error (device sdc): did not find backref in send_root. inode=63292, offset=0, disk_byte=5228134400 found extent=5228134400 [1631633.251754] BTRFS error (device sdc): parent transid verify failed on 32243712 wanted 24 found 27 The first one is very easy to hit while the second one happens much less frequently, except for very large trees (in that test case, snapshots with 100000 files having large xattrs to get deep and wide trees). Less frequently, at least one BUG_ON can be hit: [1631742.130080] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [1631742.130625] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1806! [1631742.131188] invalid opcode: 0000 [#6] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [1631742.131726] CPU: 1 PID: 13394 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G B D W 5.0.0-rc8-btrfs-next-45 #1 [1631742.132265] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [1631742.133399] RIP: 0010:read_node_slot+0x122/0x130 [btrfs] (...) [1631742.135061] RSP: 0018:ffffb530021ebaa0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [1631742.135615] RAX: ffff93ac8912e000 RBX: 000000000000009d RCX: 0000000000000002 [1631742.136173] RDX: 000000000000009d RSI: ffff93ac564b0d08 RDI: ffff93ad5b48c000 [1631742.136759] RBP: ffffb530021ebb7d R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffb530021ebb7d [1631742.137324] R10: ffffb530021eba70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff93ac87d0a708 [1631742.137900] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 [1631742.138455] FS: 00007f4cdb1528c0(0000) GS:ffff93ad76a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1631742.139010] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [1631742.139568] CR2: 00007f5acb3d0420 CR3: 000000012be3e006 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [1631742.140131] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [1631742.140719] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [1631742.141272] Call Trace: [1631742.141826] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [1631742.142390] tree_advance+0x173/0x1d0 [btrfs] [1631742.142948] btrfs_compare_trees+0x268/0x690 [btrfs] [1631742.143533] ? process_extent+0x1070/0x1070 [btrfs] [1631742.144088] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1037/0x1270 [btrfs] [1631742.144645] _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x80/0x110 [btrfs] [1631742.145161] ? trace_sched_stick_numa+0xe0/0xe0 [1631742.145685] btrfs_ioctl+0x13fe/0x3120 [btrfs] [1631742.146179] ? account_entity_enqueue+0xd3/0x100 [1631742.146662] ? reweight_entity+0x154/0x1a0 [1631742.147135] ? update_curr+0x20/0x2a0 [1631742.147593] ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x103/0x250 [1631742.148053] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0 [1631742.148510] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs] [1631742.148942] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0 [1631742.149361] ? __fget+0x113/0x200 [1631742.149767] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [1631742.150159] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [1631742.150543] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [1631742.150931] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [1631742.151326] RIP: 0033:0x7f4cd9f5add7 (...) [1631742.152509] RSP: 002b:00007ffe91017708 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [1631742.152892] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000105 RCX: 00007f4cd9f5add7 [1631742.153268] RDX: 00007ffe91017790 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000007 [1631742.153633] RBP: 0000000000000007 R08: 00007f4cd9e79700 R09: 00007f4cd9e79700 [1631742.153999] R10: 00007f4cd9e799d0 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 [1631742.154365] R13: 0000555dfae53020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 (...) [1631742.156696] ---[ end trace 5dac9f96dcc3fd6b ]--- That BUG_ON happens because while send is using a node, that node is COWed by a concurrent deduplication, gets freed and gets reused as a leaf (because a transaction commit happened in between), so when it attempts to read a slot from the extent buffer, at ctree.c:read_node_slot(), the extent buffer contents were wiped out and it now matches a leaf (which can even belong to some other tree now), hitting the BUG_ON(level == 0). Fix this concurrency issue by not allowing send and deduplication to run in parallel if both operate on the same readonly trees, returning EAGAIN to user space and logging an exlicit warning in dmesg/syslog. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=be6821f82c3cc36e026f5afd10249988852b35ea [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6f2f0b394b54e2b159ef969a0b5274e9bbf82ff2 [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAL3q7H7iqSEEyFaEtpRZw3cp613y+4k2Q8b4W7mweR3tZA05bQ@mail.gmail.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
9f89d5de |
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15-Apr-2019 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, flush dellaloc in order to avoid data loss When we set a subvolume to read-only mode we do not flush dellaloc for any of its inodes (except if the filesystem is mounted with -o flushoncommit), since it does not affect correctness for any subsequent operations - except for a future send operation. The send operation will not be able to see the delalloc data since the respective file extent items, inode item updates, backreferences, etc, have not hit yet the subvolume and extent trees. Effectively this means data loss, since the send stream will not contain any data from existing delalloc. Another problem from this is that if the writeback starts and finishes while the send operation is in progress, we have the subvolume tree being being modified concurrently which can result in send failing unexpectedly with EIO or hitting runtime errors, assertion failures or hitting BUG_ONs, etc. Simple reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xea 0 108K" /mnt/sv/foo $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/send.stream /mnt/sv $ od -t x1 -A d /mnt/sv/foo 0000000 ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea * 0110592 $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/send.stream /mnt $ echo $? 0 $ od -t x1 -A d /mnt/sv/foo 0000000 # ---> empty file Since this a problem that affects send only, fix it in send by flushing dellaloc for all the roots used by the send operation before send starts to process the commit roots. This is a problem that affects send since it was introduced (commit 31db9f7c23fbf7 ("Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive")) but backporting it to older kernels has some dependencies: - For kernels between 3.19 and 4.20, it depends on commit 3cd24c698004d2 ("btrfs: use tagged writepage to mitigate livelock of snapshot") because the function btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot() does not exist before that commit. So one has to either pick that commit or replace the calls to btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot() in this patch with calls to btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(). - For kernels older than 3.19 it also requires commit e5fa8f865b3324 ("Btrfs: ensure send always works on roots without orphans") because it depends on the function ensure_commit_roots_uptodate() which that commits introduced. - No dependencies for 5.0+ kernels. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
040ee612 |
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29-Mar-2019 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, improve clone range Improve clone_range in two scenarios. 1. Remove the limit of inode size when find clone inodes We can do partial clone, so there is no need to limit the size of the candidate inode. When clone a range, we clone the legal range only by bytenr, offset, len, inode size. 2. In the scenarios of rewrite or clone_range, data_offset rarely matches exactly, so the chance of a clone is missed. e.g. 1. Write a 1M file dd if=/dev/zero of=1M bs=1M count=1 2. Clone 1M file cp --reflink 1M clone 3. Rewrite 4k on the clone file dd if=/dev/zero of=clone bs=4k count=1 conv=notrunc The disk layout is as follows: item 16 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15353 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 1048576 extent data offset 0 nr 1048576 ram 1048576 extent compression(none) ... item 22 key (258 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 14959 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1104150528 nr 4096 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096 extent compression(none) item 23 key (258 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 14906 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 1048576 extent data offset 4096 nr 1044480 ram 1048576 extent compression(none) When send, inode 258 file offset 4096~1048576 (item 23) has a chance to clone_range, but because data_offset does not match inode 257 (item 16), it causes missed clone and can only transfer actual data. Improve the problem by judging whether the current data_offset has overlap with the file extent item, and if so, adjusting offset and extent_len so that we can clone correctly. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
96d4f267 |
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03-Jan-2019 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
52042d8e |
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27-Nov-2018 |
Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net> |
btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in a large patch. Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
7073017a |
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05-Dec-2018 |
Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> |
btrfs: use offset_in_page instead of open-coding it Constructs like 'var & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)' or 'var & ~PAGE_MASK' can denote an offset into a page. So replace them by the offset_in_page() macro instead of open-coding it if they're not used as an alignment check. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a4390aee |
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14-Nov-2018 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix infinite loop due to directory rename dependencies When doing an incremental send, due to the need of delaying directory move (rename) operations we can end up in infinite loop at apply_children_dir_moves(). An example scenario that triggers this problem is described below, where directory names correspond to the numbers of their respective inodes. Parent snapshot: . |--- 261/ |--- 271/ |--- 266/ |--- 259/ |--- 260/ | |--- 267 | |--- 264/ | |--- 258/ | |--- 257/ | |--- 265/ |--- 268/ |--- 269/ | |--- 262/ | |--- 270/ |--- 272/ | |--- 263/ | |--- 275/ | |--- 274/ |--- 273/ Send snapshot: . |-- 275/ |-- 274/ |-- 273/ |-- 262/ |-- 269/ |-- 258/ |-- 271/ |-- 268/ |-- 267/ |-- 270/ |-- 259/ | |-- 265/ | |-- 272/ |-- 257/ |-- 260/ |-- 264/ |-- 263/ |-- 261/ |-- 266/ When processing inode 257 we delay its move (rename) operation because its new parent in the send snapshot, inode 272, was not yet processed. Then when processing inode 272, we delay the move operation for that inode because inode 274 is its ancestor in the send snapshot. Finally we delay the move operation for inode 274 when processing it because inode 275 is its new parent in the send snapshot and was not yet moved. When finishing processing inode 275, we start to do the move operations that were previously delayed (at apply_children_dir_moves()), resulting in the following iterations: 1) We issue the move operation for inode 274; 2) Because inode 262 depended on the move operation of inode 274 (it was delayed because 274 is its ancestor in the send snapshot), we issue the move operation for inode 262; 3) We issue the move operation for inode 272, because it was delayed by inode 274 too (ancestor of 272 in the send snapshot); 4) We issue the move operation for inode 269 (it was delayed by 262); 5) We issue the move operation for inode 257 (it was delayed by 272); 6) We issue the move operation for inode 260 (it was delayed by 272); 7) We issue the move operation for inode 258 (it was delayed by 269); 8) We issue the move operation for inode 264 (it was delayed by 257); 9) We issue the move operation for inode 271 (it was delayed by 258); 10) We issue the move operation for inode 263 (it was delayed by 264); 11) We issue the move operation for inode 268 (it was delayed by 271); 12) We verify if we can issue the move operation for inode 270 (it was delayed by 271). We detect a path loop in the current state, because inode 267 needs to be moved first before we can issue the move operation for inode 270. So we delay again the move operation for inode 270, this time we will attempt to do it after inode 267 is moved; 13) We issue the move operation for inode 261 (it was delayed by 263); 14) We verify if we can issue the move operation for inode 266 (it was delayed by 263). We detect a path loop in the current state, because inode 270 needs to be moved first before we can issue the move operation for inode 266. So we delay again the move operation for inode 266, this time we will attempt to do it after inode 270 is moved (its move operation was delayed in step 12); 15) We issue the move operation for inode 267 (it was delayed by 268); 16) We verify if we can issue the move operation for inode 266 (it was delayed by 270). We detect a path loop in the current state, because inode 270 needs to be moved first before we can issue the move operation for inode 266. So we delay again the move operation for inode 266, this time we will attempt to do it after inode 270 is moved (its move operation was delayed in step 12). So here we added again the same delayed move operation that we added in step 14; 17) We attempt again to see if we can issue the move operation for inode 266, and as in step 16, we realize we can not due to a path loop in the current state due to a dependency on inode 270. Again we delay inode's 266 rename to happen after inode's 270 move operation, adding the same dependency to the empty stack that we did in steps 14 and 16. The next iteration will pick the same move dependency on the stack (the only entry) and realize again there is still a path loop and then again the same dependency to the stack, over and over, resulting in an infinite loop. So fix this by preventing adding the same move dependency entries to the stack by removing each pending move record from the red black tree of pending moves. This way the next call to get_pending_dir_moves() will not return anything for the current parent inode. A test case for fstests, with this reproducer, follows soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Wrote changelog with example and more clear explanation] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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3cf5068f |
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11-Sep-2018 |
Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> |
Btrfs: unify error handling of btrfs_lookup_dir_item Unify the error handling of directory item lookups using IS_ERR_OR_NULL. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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4fd786e6 |
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05-Aug-2018 |
Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> |
btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid. They are both set to the same value in __setup_root(): static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 objectid) { ... root->objectid = objectid; ... root->root_key.objectid = objecitd; ... } and not changed to other value after initialization. grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places: $ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l 133 $ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l 55 (4.17, inc. some noise) It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case. Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove 'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places. Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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22d3151c |
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29-Jul-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix incorrect file layout after hole punching beyond eof When doing an incremental send, if we have a file in the parent snapshot that has prealloc extents beyond EOF and in the send snapshot it got a hole punch that partially covers the prealloc extents, the send stream, when replayed by a receiver, can result in a file that has a size bigger than it should and filled with zeroes past the correct EOF. For example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 4M" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xea 0 1M" /mnt/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.send /mnt/snap1 $ xfs_io -c "fpunch 1M 2M" /mnt/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/2.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 $ stat --format %s /mnt/snap2/foobar 1048576 $ md5sum /mnt/snap2/foobar d31659e82e87798acd4669a1e0a19d4f /mnt/snap2/foobar $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ btrfs receive -f /mnt/1.snap /mnt $ btrfs receive -f /mnt/2.snap /mnt $ stat --format %s /mnt/snap2/foobar 3145728 # --> should be 1Mb and not 3Mb (which was the end offset of hole # punch operation) $ md5sum /mnt/snap2/foobar 117baf295297c2a995f92da725b0b651 /mnt/snap2/foobar # --> should be d31659e82e87798acd4669a1e0a19d4f as in the original fs This issue actually happens only since commit ffa7c4296e93 ("Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations"), but before that commit we were issuing a write operation full of zeroes (to "punch" a hole) which was extending the file size beyond the correct value and then immediately issue a truncate operation to the correct size and undoing the previous write operation. Since the send protocol does not support fallocate, for extent preallocation and hole punching, fix this by not even attempting to send a "hole" (regular write full of zeroes) if it starts at an offset greater then or equals to the file's size. This approach, besides being much more simple then making send issue the truncate operation, adds the benefit of avoiding the useless pair of write of zeroes and truncate operations, saving time and IO at the receiver and reducing the size of the send stream. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: ffa7c4296e93 ("Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.17+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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46b2f459 |
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24-Jul-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item) since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then fail with errno ENOENT. Example using a full send with a subvolume: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar # keep an open file descriptor on file bar $ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar $ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar # Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while # holding the open file descriptor. $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1 At subvol /mnt/sv1 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory Example using an incremental send with snapshots: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1 $ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while # holding an open file descriptor on it. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false $ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo $ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode items, such as xattrs and extents). A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ca5d2ba1 |
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23-Jul-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: remove unused key assignment when doing a full send At send.c:full_send_tree() we were setting the 'key' variable in the loop while never using it later. We were also using two btrfs_key variables to store the initial key for search and the key found in every iteration of the loop. So remove this useless key assignment and use the same btrfs_key variable to store the initial search key and the key found in each iteration. This was introduced in the initial send commit but was never used (commit 31db9f7c23fb ("Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive"). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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e41ca589 |
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06-Jun-2018 |
Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> |
btrfs: Get rid of the confusing btrfs_file_extent_inline_len We used to call btrfs_file_extent_inline_len() to get the uncompressed data size of an inlined extent. However this function is hiding evil, for compressed extent, it has no choice but to directly read out ram_bytes from btrfs_file_extent_item. While for uncompressed extent, it uses item size to calculate the real data size, and ignoring ram_bytes completely. In fact, for corrupted ram_bytes, due to above behavior kernel btrfs_print_leaf() can't even print correct ram_bytes to expose the bug. Since we have the tree-checker to verify all EXTENT_DATA, such mismatch can be detected pretty easily, thus we can trust ram_bytes without the evil btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(). Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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0f96f517 |
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08-May-2018 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
btrfs: incremental send, improve rmdir performance for large directory Currently when checking if a directory can be deleted, we always check if all its children have been processed. Example: A directory with 2,000,000 files was deleted original: 1994m57.071s patch: 1m38.554s [FIX] Instead of checking all children on all calls to can_rmdir(), we keep track of the directory index offset of the child last checked in the last call to can_rmdir(), and then use it as the starting point for future calls to can_rmdir(). Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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35c8eda1 |
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08-May-2018 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
btrfs: incremental send, move allocation until it's needed in orphan_dir_info Move the allocation after the search when it's clear that the new entry will be added. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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f5686e3a |
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03-May-2018 |
Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> |
btrfs: send: fix spelling mistake: "send_in_progres" -> "send_in_progress" Trivial fix to spelling mistake of function name in btrfs_err message Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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a6aa10c7 |
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30-Apr-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix missing truncate for inode with prealloc extent past eof An incremental send operation can miss a truncate operation when an inode has an increased size in the send snapshot and a prealloc extent beyond its size. Consider the following scenario where a necessary truncate operation is missing in the incremental send stream: 1) In the parent snapshot an inode has a size of 1282957 bytes and it has no prealloc extents beyond its size; 2) In the the send snapshot it has a size of 5738496 bytes and has a new extent at offsets 1884160 (length of 106496 bytes) and a prealloc extent beyond eof at offset 6729728 (and a length of 339968 bytes); 3) When processing the prealloc extent, at offset 6729728, we end up at send.c:send_write_or_clone() and set the @len variable to a value of 18446744073708560384 because @offset plus the original @len value is larger then the inode's size (6729728 + 339968 > 5738496). We then call send_extent_data(), with that @offset and @len, which in turn calls send_write(), and then the later calls fill_read_buf(). Because the offset passed to fill_read_buf() is greater then inode's i_size, this function returns 0 immediately, which makes send_write() and send_extent_data() do nothing and return immediately as well. When we get back to send.c:send_write_or_clone() we adjust the value of sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset to @offset plus @len, which corresponds to 6729728 + 18446744073708560384 = 5738496, which is precisely the the size of the inode in the send snapshot; 4) Later when at send.c:finish_inode_if_needed() we determine that we don't need to issue a truncate operation because the value of sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset corresponds to the inode's new size, 5738496 bytes. This is wrong because the last write operation that was issued started at offset 1884160 with a length of 106496 bytes, so the correct value for sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset should be 1990656 (1884160 + 106496), so that a truncate operation with a value of 5738496 bytes would have been sent to insert a trailing hole at the destination. So fix the issue by making send.c:send_write_or_clone() not attempt to send write or clone operations for extents that start beyond the inode's size, since such attempts do nothing but waste time by calling helper functions and allocating path structures, and send currently has no fallocate command in order to create prealloc extents at the destination (either beyond a file's eof or not). The issue was found running the test btrfs/007 from fstests using a seed value of 1524346151 for fsstress. Reported-by: Gu, Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Fixes: ffa7c4296e93 ("Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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c1d7c514 |
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03-Apr-2018 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest, ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the SPDX header. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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895a72be |
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02-Mar-2018 |
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: send: fix typo in TLV_PUT According to tlv_put()'s prototype, data and attrlen needs to be exchanged in the macro, but seems all callers are already aware of this misorder and are therefore not affected. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ffa7c429 |
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06-Feb-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations When send finishes processing an inode representing a regular file, it always issues a truncate operation for that file, even if its size did not change or the last write sets the file size correctly. In the most common cases, the issued write operations set the file to correct size (either full or incremental sends) or the file size did not change (for incremental sends), so the only case where a truncate operation is needed is when a file size becomes smaller in the send snapshot when compared to the parent snapshot. By not issuing unnecessary truncate operations we reduce the stream size and save time in the receiver. Currently truncating a file to the same size triggers writeback of its last page (if it's dirty) and waits for it to complete (only if the file size is not aligned with the filesystem's sector size). This is being fixed by another patch and is independent of this change (that patch's title is "Btrfs: skip writeback of last page when truncating file to same size"). The following script was used to measure time spent by a receiver without this change applied, with this change applied, and without this change and with the truncate fix applied (the fix to not make it start and wait for writeback to complete). $ cat test_send.sh #!/bin/bash SRC_DEV=/dev/sdc DST_DEV=/dev/sdd SRC_MNT=/mnt/sdc DST_MNT=/mnt/sdd mkfs.btrfs -f $SRC_DEV >/dev/null mkfs.btrfs -f $DST_DEV >/dev/null mount $SRC_DEV $SRC_MNT mount $DST_DEV $DST_MNT echo "Creating source filesystem" for ((t = 0; t < 10; t++)); do ( for ((i = 1; i <= 20000; i++)); do xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 5000" \ $SRC_MNT/file_$i > /dev/null done ) & worker_pids[$t]=$! done wait ${worker_pids[@]} echo "Creating and sending snapshot" btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $SRC_MNT $SRC_MNT/snap1 >/dev/null /usr/bin/time -f "send took %e seconds" \ btrfs send -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $SRC_MNT/snap1 /usr/bin/time -f "receive took %e seconds" \ btrfs receive -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $DST_MNT umount $SRC_MNT umount $DST_MNT The results, which are averages for 5 runs for each case, were the following: * Without this change average receive time was 26.49 seconds standard deviation of 2.53 seconds * Without this change and with the truncate fix average receive time was 12.51 seconds standard deviation of 0.32 seconds * With this change and without the truncate fix average receive time was 10.02 seconds standard deviation of 1.11 seconds Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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e67c718b |
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19-Feb-2018 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: add more __cold annotations The __cold functions are placed to a special section, as they're expected to be called rarely. This could help i-cache prefetches or help compiler to decide which branches are more/less likely to be taken without any other annotations needed. Though we can't add more __exit annotations, it's still possible to add __cold (that's also added with __exit). That way the following function categories are tagged: - printf wrappers, error messages - exit helpers Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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9678c543 |
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08-Jan-2018 |
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> |
btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code The custom crc32 init code was introduced in 14a958e678cd ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by 60efa5eb2e88 ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the generic implementation. Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of the changes: 1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules. 2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g 3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h 4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly. I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest doesn't complain. Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in dracut. The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there: before: depends: zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate after: depends: libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add more info to changelog from mails ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d4dfc0f4 |
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06-Feb-2018 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix issuing write op when processing hole in no data mode When doing an incremental send of a filesystem with the no-holes feature enabled, we end up issuing a write operation when using the no data mode send flag, instead of issuing an update extent operation. Fix this by issuing the update extent operation instead. Trivial reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdc $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt/sdd $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 32K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdc /mnt/sdc/snap1 $ xfs_io -c "fpunch 8K 8K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdc /mnt/sdc/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/sdc/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt/sdd $ btrfs send --no-data -p /mnt/sdc/snap1 /mnt/sdc/snap2 \ | btrfs receive -vv /mnt/sdd Before this change the output of the second receive command is: receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=f6922049-8c22-e544-9ff9-fc6755918447... utimes write foobar, offset 8192, len 8192 utimes foobar BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=f6922049-8c22-e544-9ff9-... After this change it is: receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=564d36a3-ebc8-7343-aec9-bf6fda278e64... utimes update_extent foobar: offset=8192, len=8192 utimes foobar BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=564d36a3-ebc8-7343-aec9-bf6fda278e64... Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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bae15d95 |
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07-Nov-2017 |
Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> |
btrfs: Cleanup existing name_len checks Since tree-checker has verified leaf when reading from disk, we don't need the existing verify_dir_item() or btrfs_is_name_len_valid() checks. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ea37d599 |
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16-Nov-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix wrong unlink path after renaming file Under some circumstances, an incremental send operation can issue wrong paths for unlink commands related to files that have multiple hard links and some (or all) of those links were renamed between the parent and send snapshots. Consider the following example: Parent snapshot . (ino 256) |---- a/ (ino 257) | |---- b/ (ino 259) | | |---- c/ (ino 260) | | |---- f2 (ino 261) | | | |---- f2l1 (ino 261) | |---- d/ (ino 262) |---- f1l1_2 (ino 258) |---- f2l2 (ino 261) |---- f1_2 (ino 258) Send snapshot . (ino 256) |---- a/ (ino 257) | |---- f2l1/ (ino 263) | |---- b2/ (ino 259) | |---- c/ (ino 260) | | |---- d3 (ino 262) | | |---- f1l1_2 (ino 258) | | |---- f2l2_2 (ino 261) | | |---- f1_2 (ino 258) | | | |---- f2 (ino 261) | |---- f1l2 (ino 258) | |---- d (ino 261) When computing the incremental send stream the following steps happen: 1) When processing inode 261, a rename operation is issued that renames inode 262, which currently as a path of "d", to an orphan name of "o262-7-0". This is done because in the send snapshot, inode 261 has of its hard links with a path of "d" as well. 2) Two link operations are issued that create the new hard links for inode 261, whose names are "d" and "f2l2_2", at paths "/" and "o262-7-0/" respectively. 3) Still while processing inode 261, unlink operations are issued to remove the old hard links of inode 261, with names "f2l1" and "f2l2", at paths "a/" and "d/". However path "d/" does not correspond anymore to the directory inode 262 but corresponds instead to a hard link of inode 261 (link command issued in the previous step). This makes the receiver fail with a ENOTDIR error when attempting the unlink operation. The problem happens because before sending the unlink operation, we failed to detect that inode 262 was one of ancestors for inode 261 in the parent snapshot, and therefore we didn't recompute the path for inode 262 before issuing the unlink operation for the link named "f2l2" of inode 262. The detection failed because the function "is_ancestor()" only follows the first hard link it finds for an inode instead of all of its hard links (as it was originally created for being used with directories only, for which only one hard link exists). So fix this by making "is_ancestor()" follow all hard links of the input inode. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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c995ab3c |
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22-Sep-2017 |
Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> |
btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents The LOGICAL_INO ioctl provides a backward mapping from extent bytenr and offset (encoded as a single logical address) to a list of extent refs. LOGICAL_INO complements TREE_SEARCH, which provides the forward mapping (extent ref -> extent bytenr and offset, or logical address). These are useful capabilities for programs that manipulate extents and extent references from userspace (e.g. dedup and defrag utilities). When the extents are uncompressed (and not encrypted and not other), check_extent_in_eb performs filtering of the extent refs to remove any extent refs which do not contain the same extent offset as the 'logical' parameter's extent offset. This prevents LOGICAL_INO from returning references to more than a single block. To find the set of extent references to an uncompressed extent from [a, b), userspace has to run a loop like this pseudocode: for (i = a; i < b; ++i) extent_ref_set += LOGICAL_INO(i); At each iteration of the loop (up to 32768 iterations for a 128M extent), data we are interested in is collected in the kernel, then deleted by the filter in check_extent_in_eb. When the extents are compressed (or encrypted or other), the 'logical' parameter must be an extent bytenr (the 'a' parameter in the loop). No filtering by extent offset is done (or possible?) so the result is the complete set of extent refs for the entire extent. This removes the need for the loop, since we get all the extent refs in one call. Add an 'ignore_offset' argument to iterate_inodes_from_logical, [...several levels of function call graph...], and check_extent_in_eb, so that we can disable the extent offset filtering for uncompressed extents. This flag can be set by an improved version of the LOGICAL_INO ioctl to get either behavior as desired. There is no functional change in this patch. The new flag is always false. Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor coding style fixes ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
eb7b9d6a |
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16-Oct-2017 |
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: remove unused code This code was first introduced in 31db9f7c23fb ("Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive") and it was not functional, then it got slightly refactored in e938c8ad543c ("Btrfs: code cleanups for send/receive"), alas it was still dead. So let's remove it for good! Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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2351f431 |
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27-Sep-2017 |
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> |
btrfs: fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel We pass in a pointer in our send arg struct, this means the struct size doesn't match with 32bit user space and 64bit kernel space. Fix this by adding a compat mode and doing the appropriate conversion. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ move structure to the beginning, next to receive 32bit compat ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
eef16ba2 |
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15-Sep-2017 |
Kuanling Huang <peterh@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, apply asynchronous page cache readahead to enhance page read By analyzing the perf on btrfs send, we found it take large amount of cpu time on page_cache_sync_readahead. This effort can be reduced after switching to asynchronous one. Overall performance gain on HDD and SSD were 9 and 15 percent if simply send a large file. Signed-off-by: Kuanling Huang <peterh@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
ee8c494f |
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20-Aug-2017 |
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> |
btrfs: Remove unused arguments from btrfs_changed_cb_t btrfs_changed_cb_t represents the signature of the callback being passed to btrfs_compare_trees. Currently there is only one such callback, namely changed_cb in send.c. This function doesn't really uses the first 2 parameters, i.e. the roots. Since there are not other functions implementing the btrfs_changed_cb_t let's remove the unused parameters from the prototype and implementation. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a0357511 |
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20-Aug-2017 |
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> |
btrfs: Remove unused parameters from various functions iterate_dir_item:found_key - introduced in 31db9f7c23fb ("Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive"), yet never used. record_ref:num - ditto This is a first pass with the low-hanging fruit. There are still quite a few unsued parameters in some function which have to abide by a callback interface. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ca6842bf |
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21-Jan-2016 |
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types ENOTSUPP should not be returned to the user program. (cf. include/linux/errno.h) Therefore, EOPNOTSUPP is used instead of ENOTSUPP. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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8e93157b |
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01-Sep-2017 |
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write Instead of playing with the addressing limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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#
72610b1b |
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10-Aug-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix emission of invalid clone operations When doing an incremental send it's possible that the computed send stream contains clone operations that will fail on the receiver if the receiver has compression enabled and the clone operations target a sector sized extent that starts at a zero file offset, is not compressed on the source filesystem but ends up being compressed and inlined at the destination filesystem. Example scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt # By doing a direct IO write, the data is not compressed. $ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 4K" /mnt/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/foobar 0 8K 4K" /mnt/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/2.snap -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar Operation not supported The same could be achieved by mounting the source filesystem without compression and doing a buffered IO write instead of a direct IO one, and mounting the destination filesystem with compression enabled. So fix this by issuing regular write operations in the send stream instead of clone operations when the source offset is zero and the range has a length matching the sector size. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
d3c0bab5 |
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21-Jun-2017 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: remove trivial wrapper btrfs_force_ra It's a simple call page_cache_sync_readahead, same arguments in the same order. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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24e52b11 |
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06-Jul-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid memory access When doing an incremental send, while processing an extent that changed between the parent and send snapshots and that extent was an inline extent in the parent snapshot, it's possible to access a memory region beyond the end of leaf if the inline extent is very small and it is the first item in a leaf. An example scenario is described below. The send snapshot has the following leaf: leaf 33865728 items 33 free space 773 generation 46 owner 5 fs uuid ab7090d8-dafd-4fb9-9246-723b6d2e2fb7 chunk uuid 2d16478c-c704-4ab9-b574-68bff2281b1f (...) item 14 key (335 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 3052 itemsize 53 generation 36 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 12791808 nr 4096 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096 extent compression 0 (none) item 15 key (335 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 2999 itemsize 53 generation 36 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 138170368 nr 225280 extent data offset 0 nr 225280 ram 225280 extent compression 0 (none) (...) And the parent snapshot has the following leaf: leaf 31272960 items 17 free space 17 generation 31 owner 5 fs uuid ab7090d8-dafd-4fb9-9246-723b6d2e2fb7 chunk uuid 2d16478c-c704-4ab9-b574-68bff2281b1f item 0 key (335 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 3951 itemsize 44 generation 31 type 0 (inline) inline extent data size 23 ram_bytes 613 compression 1 (zlib) (...) When computing the send stream, it is detected that the extent of inode 335, at file offset 0, and at fs/btrfs/send.c:is_extent_unchanged() we grab the leaf from the parent snapshot and access the inline extent item. However, before jumping to the 'out' label, we access the 'offset' and 'disk_bytenr' fields of the extent item, which should not be done for inline extents since the inlined data starts at the offset of the 'disk_bytenr' field and can be very small. For example accessing the 'offset' field of the file extent item results in the following trace: [ 599.705368] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 599.706296] Modules linked in: btrfs psmouse i2c_piix4 ppdev acpi_cpufreq serio_raw parport_pc i2c_core evdev tpm_tis tpm_tis_core sg pcspkr parport tpm button su$ [ 599.709340] CPU: 7 PID: 5283 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-46+ #1 [ 599.709340] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 599.709340] task: ffff88023eedd040 task.stack: ffffc90006658000 [ 599.709340] RIP: 0010:read_extent_buffer+0xdb/0xf4 [btrfs] [ 599.709340] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000665ba00 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 599.709340] RAX: db73880000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 599.709340] RDX: ffffc9000665ba60 RSI: db73880000000000 RDI: ffffc9000665ba5f [ 599.709340] RBP: ffffc9000665ba30 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88020dc5e098 [ 599.709340] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000160000000000 R12: 6db6db6db6db6db7 [ 599.709340] R13: ffff880000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88020dc5e088 [ 599.709340] FS: 00007f519555a8c0(0000) GS:ffff88023f3c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 599.709340] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 599.709340] CR2: 00007f1411afd000 CR3: 0000000235f8e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 599.709340] Call Trace: [ 599.709340] btrfs_get_token_64+0x93/0xce [btrfs] [ 599.709340] ? printk+0x48/0x50 [ 599.709340] btrfs_get_64+0xb/0xd [btrfs] [ 599.709340] process_extent+0x3a1/0x1106 [btrfs] [ 599.709340] ? btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x5/0xef [btrfs] [ 599.709340] changed_cb+0xb03/0xb3d [btrfs] [ 599.709340] ? btrfs_get_token_32+0x7a/0xcc [btrfs] [ 599.709340] btrfs_compare_trees+0x432/0x53d [btrfs] [ 599.709340] ? process_extent+0x1106/0x1106 [btrfs] [ 599.709340] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x960/0xe26 [btrfs] [ 599.709340] btrfs_ioctl+0x181b/0x1fed [btrfs] [ 599.709340] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x150/0x1ac [ 599.709340] vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x38 [ 599.709340] ? vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x38 [ 599.709340] do_vfs_ioctl+0x611/0x645 [ 599.709340] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x5b/0x5d [ 599.709340] ? __fget+0x6d/0x79 [ 599.709340] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x7b [ 599.709340] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad [ 599.709340] RIP: 0033:0x7f51945eec47 [ 599.709340] RSP: 002b:00007ffc21c13e98 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 599.709340] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81096459 RCX: 00007f51945eec47 [ 599.709340] RDX: 00007ffc21c13f20 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 599.709340] RBP: ffffc9000665bf98 R08: 00007f519450d700 R09: 00007f519450d700 [ 599.709340] R10: 00007f519450d9d0 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000046 [ 599.709340] R13: ffffc9000665bf78 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007f5195574040 [ 599.709340] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x43/0xb1 [ 599.709340] Code: 29 f0 49 39 d8 4c 0f 47 c3 49 03 81 58 01 00 00 44 89 c1 4c 01 c2 4c 29 c3 48 c1 f8 03 49 0f af c4 48 c1 e0 0c 4c 01 e8 48 01 c6 <f3> a4 31 f6 4$ [ 599.709340] RIP: read_extent_buffer+0xdb/0xf4 [btrfs] RSP: ffffc9000665ba00 [ 599.762057] ---[ end trace fe00d7af61b9f49e ]--- This is because the 'offset' field starts at an offset of 37 bytes (offsetof(struct btrfs_file_extent_item, offset)), has a length of 8 bytes and therefore attemping to read it causes a 1 byte access beyond the end of the leaf, as the first item's content in a leaf is located at the tail of the leaf, the item size is 44 bytes and the offset of that field plus its length (37 + 8 = 45) goes beyond the item's size by 1 byte. So fix this by accessing the 'offset' and 'disk_bytenr' fields after jumping to the 'out' label if we are processing an inline extent. We move the reading operation of the 'disk_bytenr' field too because we have the same problem as for the 'offset' field explained above when the inline data is less then 8 bytes. The access to the 'generation' field is also moved but just for the sake of grouping access to all the fields. Fixes: e1cbfd7bf6da ("Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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f5962781 |
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22-Jun-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path for link commands In some scenarios an incremental send stream can contain link commands with an invalid target path. Such scenarios happen after moving some directory inode A, renaming a regular file inode B into the old name of inode A and finally creating a new hard link for inode B at directory inode A. Consider the following example scenario where this issue happens. Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) | |--- dir1/ (ino 257) | |--- dir2/ (ino 258) | |--- dir3/ (ino 259) | |--- file1 (ino 261) | |--- dir4/ (ino 262) | |--- dir5/ (ino 260) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) | |--- dir1/ (ino 257) |--- dir2/ (ino 258) | |--- dir3/ (ino 259) | |--- dir4 (ino 261) | |--- dir6/ (ino 263) |--- dir44/ (ino 262) |--- file11 (ino 261) |--- dir55/ (ino 260) When attempting to apply the corresponding incremental send stream, a link command contains an invalid target path which makes the receiver fail. The following is the verbose output of the btrfs receive command: receiving snapshot mysnap2 uuid=90076fe6-5ba6-e64a-9321-9279670ed16b (...) utimes utimes dir1 utimes dir1/dir2/dir3 utimes rename dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4 -> o262-7-0 link dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4 -> dir1/dir2/dir3/file1 link dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4/file11 -> dir1/dir2/dir3/file1 ERROR: link dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4/file11 -> dir1/dir2/dir3/file1 failed: Not a directory The following steps happen during the computation of the incremental send stream the lead to this issue: 1) When processing inode 261, we orphanize inode 262 due to a name/location collision with one of the new hard links for inode 261 (created in the second step below). 2) We create one of the 2 new hard links for inode 261, the one whose location is at "dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4". 3) We then attempt to create the other new hard link for inode 261, which has inode 262 as its parent directory. Because the path for this new hard link was computed before we started processing the new references (hard links), it reflects the old name/location of inode 262, that is, it does not account for the orphanization step that happened when we started processing the new references for inode 261, whence it is no longer valid, causing the receiver to fail. So fix this issue by recomputing the full path of new references if we ended up orphanizing other inodes which are directories. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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59b0a7f2 |
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06-Jun-2017 |
Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
btrfs: Check name_len before read in iterate_dir_item Since iterate_dir_item checks name_len in its own way, so use btrfs_is_name_len_valid not 'verify_dir_item' to make more strict name_len check. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ switched ENAMETOOLONG to EIO ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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fdb13889 |
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13-Jun-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path for unlink commands An incremental send can contain unlink operations with an invalid target path when we rename some directory inode A, then rename some file inode B to the old name of inode A and directory inode A is an ancestor of inode B in the parent snapshot (but not anymore in the send snapshot). Consider the following example scenario where this issue happens. Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) | |--- dir1/ (ino 257) |--- dir2/ (ino 258) | |--- file1 (ino 259) | |--- file3 (ino 261) | |--- dir3/ (ino 262) |--- file22 (ino 260) |--- dir4/ (ino 263) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) | |--- dir1/ (ino 257) |--- dir2/ (ino 258) |--- dir3 (ino 260) |--- file3/ (ino 262) |--- dir4/ (ino 263) |--- file11 (ino 269) |--- file33 (ino 261) When attempting to apply the corresponding incremental send stream, an unlink operation contains an invalid path which makes the receiver fail. The following is verbose output of the btrfs receive command: receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=7d5450da-a573-e043-a451-ec85f4879f0f (...) utimes utimes dir1 utimes dir1/dir2 link dir1/dir3/dir4/file11 -> dir1/dir2/file1 unlink dir1/dir2/file1 utimes dir1/dir2 truncate dir1/dir3/dir4/file11 size=0 utimes dir1/dir3/dir4/file11 rename dir1/dir3 -> o262-7-0 link dir1/dir3 -> o262-7-0/file22 unlink dir1/dir3/file22 ERROR: unlink dir1/dir3/file22 failed. Not a directory The following steps happen during the computation of the incremental send stream the lead to this issue: 1) Before we start processing the new and deleted references for inode 260, we compute the full path of the deleted reference ("dir1/dir3/file22") and cache it in the list of deleted references for our inode. 2) We then start processing the new references for inode 260, for which there is only one new, located at "dir1/dir3". When processing this new reference, we check that inode 262, which was not yet processed, collides with the new reference and because of that we orphanize inode 262 so its new full path becomes "o262-7-0". 3) After the orphanization of inode 262, we create the new reference for inode 260 by issuing a link command with a target path of "dir1/dir3" and a source path of "o262-7-0/file22". 4) We then start processing the deleted references for inode 260, for which there is only one with the base name of "file22", and issue an unlink operation containing the target path computed at step 1, which is wrong because that path no longer exists and should be replaced with "o262-7-0/file22". So fix this issue by recomputing the full path of deleted references if when we processed the new references for an inode we ended up orphanizing any other inode that is an ancestor of our inode in the parent snapshot. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [ adjusted after prev patch removed fs_path::dir_path and dir_path_len ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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72c3668f |
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07-Jun-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix invalid path after renaming and linking file Currently an incremental snapshot can generate link operations which contain an invalid target path. Such case happens when in the send snapshot a file was renamed, a new hard link added for it and some other inode (with a lower number) got renamed to the former name of that file. Example: Parent snapshot . (ino 256) | |--- f1 (ino 257) |--- f2 (ino 258) |--- f3 (ino 259) Send snapshot . (ino 256) | |--- f2 (ino 257) |--- f3 (ino 258) |--- f4 (ino 259) |--- f5 (ino 258) The following steps happen when computing the incremental send stream: 1) When processing inode 257, inode 258 is orphanized (renamed to "o258-7-0"), because its current reference has the same name as the new reference for inode 257; 2) When processing inode 258, we iterate over all its new references, which have the names "f3" and "f5". The first iteration sees name "f5" and renames the inode from its orphan name ("o258-7-0") to "f5", while the second iteration sees the name "f3" and, incorrectly, issues a link operation with a target name matching the orphan name, which no longer exists. The first iteration had reset the current valid path of the inode to "f5", but in the second iteration we lost it because we found another inode, with a higher number of 259, which has a reference named "f3" as well, so we orphanized inode 259 and recomputed the current valid path of inode 258 to its old orphan name because inode 259 could be an ancestor of inode 258 and therefore the current valid path could contain the pre-orphanization name of inode 259. However in this case inode 259 is not an ancestor of inode 258 so the current valid path should not be recomputed. This makes the receiver fail with the following error: ERROR: link f3 -> o258-7-0 failed: No such file or directory So fix this by not recomputing the current valid path for an inode whenever we find a colliding reference from some not yet processed inode (inode number higher then the one currently being processed), unless that other inode is an ancestor of the one we are currently processing. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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f11f7441 |
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31-May-2017 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use kvmalloc in iterate_dir_item We use a growing buffer for xattrs larger than a page size, at some point vmalloc is unconditionally used for larger buffers. We can still try to avoid it using the kvmalloc helper. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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818e010b |
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31-May-2017 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: replace opencoded kvzalloc with the helper The logic of kmalloc and vmalloc fallback is opencoded in several places, we can now use the existing helper. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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ee4ea698 |
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13-Apr-2017 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: remove unused members dir_path from recorded_ref The two members do not seem to be used since the initial commit. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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752ade68 |
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08-May-2017 |
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> |
treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc. Let's use the helper instead. The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator. E.g. allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation. This sounds too disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc. On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction attempts previously. There is no guarantee something like that happens though. This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because they are more conservative. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390 Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4 Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5 Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com> Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com> Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
e1cbfd7b |
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04-Apr-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent Normally we don't have inline extents followed by regular extents, but there's currently at least one harmless case where this happens. For example, when the page size is 4Kb and compression is enabled: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 4K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar In this case we get a compressed inline extent, representing 4Kb of data, followed by a hole extent and then a regular data extent. The inline extent was not expanded/converted to a regular extent exactly because it represents 4Kb of data. This does not cause any apparent problem (such as the issue solved by commit e1699d2d7bf6 ("btrfs: add missing memset while reading compressed inline extents")) except trigger an unexpected case in the incremental send code path that makes us issue an operation to write a hole when it's not needed, resulting in more writes at the receiver and wasting space at the receiver. So teach the incremental send code to deal with this particular case. The issue can be currently triggered by running fstests btrfs/137 with compression enabled (MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o compress" ./check btrfs/137). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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#
457ae726 |
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17-Mar-2017 |
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: fix an integer overflow check This isn't super serious because you need CAP_ADMIN to run this code. I added this integer overflow check last year but apparently I am rubbish at writing integer overflow checks... There are two issues. First, access_ok() works on unsigned long type and not u64 so on 32 bit systems the access_ok() could be checking a truncated size. The other issue is that we should be using a stricter limit so we don't overflow the kzalloc() setting ctx->clone_roots later in the function after the access_ok(): alloc_size = sizeof(struct clone_root) * (arg->clone_sources_count + 1); sctx->clone_roots = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); Fixes: f5ecec3ce21f ("btrfs: send: silence an integer overflow warning") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ added comment ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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82bfb2e7 |
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14-Feb-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix unnecessary hole writes for sparse files When using the NO_HOLES feature, during an incremental send we often issue write operations for holes when we should not, because that range is already a hole in the destination snapshot. While that does not change the contents of the file at the receiver, it avoids preservation of file holes, leading to wasted disk space and extra IO during send/receive. A couple examples where the holes are not preserved follows. $ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 1028K 4K" /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 # Now add one new extent to our first test file, increasing its size and # leaving a 1Mb hole between the first extent and this new extent. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 1028K 4K" /mnt/foo # Now overwrite the last extent of our second test file. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 1028K 4K" /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/foo /mnt/snap2/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..7]: 25088..25095 8 0x2000 1: [8..2055]: hole 2048 2: [2056..2063]: 24576..24583 8 0x2001 $ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/bar /mnt/snap2/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..7]: 25096..25103 8 0x2000 1: [8..2055]: hole 2048 2: [2056..2063]: 24584..24591 8 0x2001 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ umount /mnt # It's not relevant to enable no-holes in the new filesystem. $ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap $ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/foo /mnt/snap2/foo: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..7]: 24576..24583 8 0x2000 1: [8..2063]: 25624..27679 2056 0x1 $ xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/snap2/bar /mnt/snap2/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..7]: 24584..24591 8 0x2000 1: [8..2063]: 27680..29735 2056 0x1 The holes do not exist in the second filesystem and they were replaced with extents filled with the byte 0x00, making each file take 1032Kb of space instead of 8Kb. So fix this by not issuing the write operations consisting of buffers filled with the byte 0x00 when the destination snapshot already has a hole for the respective range. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
01914101 |
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05-Jan-2017 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, do not issue invalid rmdir operations When both the parent and send snapshots have a directory inode with the same number but different generations (therefore they are different inodes) and both have an entry with the same name, an incremental send stream will contain an invalid rmdir operation that refers to the orphanized name of the inode from the parent snapshot. The following example scenario shows how this happens. Parent snapshot: . |---- d259_old/ (ino 259, gen 9) | |---- d1/ (ino 258, gen 9) | |---- f (ino 257, gen 9) Send snapshot: . |---- d258/ (ino 258, gen 7) |---- d259/ (ino 259, gen 7) |---- d1/ (ino 257, gen 7) When the kernel is processing inode 258 it notices that in both snapshots there is an inode numbered 259 that is a parent of an inode 258. However it ignores the fact that the inodes numbered 259 have different generations in both snapshots, which means they are effectively different inodes. Then it checks that both inodes 259 have a dentry named "d1" and because of that it issues a rmdir operation with orphanized name of the inode 258 from the parent snapshot. This happens at send.c:process_record_refs(), which calls send.c:did_overwrite_first_ref() that returns true and because of that later on at process_recorded_refs() such rmdir operation is issued because the inode being currently processed (258) is a directory and it was deleted in the send snapshot (and replaced with another inode that has the same number and is a directory too). Fix this issue by comparing the generations of parent directory inodes that have the same number and make send.c:did_overwrite_first_ref() when the generations are different. The following steps reproduce the problem. $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/f $ mkdir /mnt/d1 $ mkdir /mnt/d259_old $ mv /mnt/d1 /mnt/d259_old/d1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/d1 $ mkdir /mnt/dir258 $ mkdir /mnt/dir259 $ mv /mnt/d1 /mnt/dir259/d1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs receive /mnt/ -f /tmp/1.snap # Take note that once the filesystem is created, its current # generation has value 7 so the inodes from the second snapshot all have # a generation value of 7. And after receiving the first snapshot # the filesystem is at a generation value of 10, because the call to # create the second snapshot bumps the generation to 8 (the snapshot # creation ioctl does a transaction commit), the receive command calls # the snapshot creation ioctl to create the first snapshot, which bumps # the filesystem's generation to 9, and finally when the receive # operation finishes it calls an ioctl to transition the first snapshot # (snap1) from RW mode to RO mode, which does another transaction commit # and bumps the filesystem's generation to 10. This means all the inodes # in the first snapshot (snap1) have a generation value of 9. $ rm -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs receive -vv /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap receiving snapshot mysnap2 uuid=9c03962f-f620-0047-9f98-32e5a87116d9, ctransid=7 parent_uuid=d17a6e3f-14e5-df4f-be39-a7951a5399aa, parent_ctransid=9 utimes unlink f mkdir o257-7-0 mkdir o259-7-0 rename o257-7-0 -> o259-7-0/d1 chown o259-7-0/d1 - uid=0, gid=0 chmod o259-7-0/d1 - mode=0755 utimes o259-7-0/d1 rmdir o258-9-0 ERROR: rmdir o258-9-0 failed: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote changelog to be more precise and clear] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
fe9c798d |
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10-Jan-2017 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, do not delay rename when parent inode is new When we are checking if we need to delay the rename operation for an inode we not checking if a parent inode that exists in the send and parent snapshots is really the same inode or not, that is, we are not comparing the generation number of the parent inode in the send and parent snapshots. Not only this results in unnecessarily delaying a rename operation but also can later on make us generate an incorrect name for a new inode in the send snapshot that has the same number as another inode in the parent snapshot but a different generation. Here follows an example where this happens. Parent snapshot: . (ino 256, gen 3) |--- dir258/ (ino 258, gen 7) | |--- dir257/ (ino 257, gen 7) | |--- dir259/ (ino 259, gen 7) Send snapshot: . (ino 256, gen 3) |--- file258 (ino 258, gen 10) | |--- new_dir259/ (ino 259, gen 10) |--- dir257/ (ino 257, gen 7) The following steps happen when computing the incremental send stream: 1) When processing inode 257, its new parent is created using its orphan name (o257-21-0), and the rename operation for inode 257 is delayed because its new parent (inode 259) was not yet processed - this decision to delay the rename operation does not make much sense because the inode 259 in the send snapshot is a new inode, it's not the same as inode 259 in the parent snapshot. 2) When processing inode 258 we end up delaying its rmdir operation, because inode 257 was not yet renamed (moved away from the directory inode 258 represents). We also create the new inode 258 using its orphan name "o258-10-0", then rename it to its final name of "file258" and then issue a truncate operation for it. However this truncate operation contains an incorrect name, which corresponds to the orphan name and not to the final name, which makes the receiver fail. This happens because when we attempt to compute the inode's current name we verify that there's another inode with the same number (258) that has its rmdir operation pending and because of that we generate an orphan name for the new inode 258 (we do this in the function get_cur_path()). Fix this by not delayed the rename operation of an inode if it has parents with the same number but different generations in both snapshots. The following steps reproduce this example scenario. $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/dir257 $ mkdir /mnt/dir258 $ mkdir /mnt/dir259 $ mv /mnt/dir257 /mnt/dir258/dir257 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/dir258/dir257 /mnt/dir257 $ rmdir /mnt/dir258 $ rmdir /mnt/dir259 # Remount the filesystem so that the next created inodes will have the # numbers 258 and 259. This is because when a filesystem is mounted, # btrfs sets the subvolume's inode counter to a value corresponding to # the highest inode number in the subvolume plus 1. This inode counter # is used to assign a unique number to each new inode and it's # incremented by 1 after very inode creation. # Note: we unmount and then mount instead of doing a mount with # "-o remount" because otherwise the inode counter remains at value 260. $ umount /mnt $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/file258 $ mkdir /mnt/new_dir259 $ mv /mnt/dir257 /mnt/new_dir259/dir257 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmo/1.snap $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmo/2.snap -vv receiving snapshot mysnap2 uuid=e059b6d1-7f55-f140-8d7c-9a3039d23c97, ctransid=10 parent_uuid=77e98cb6-8762-814f-9e05-e8ba877fc0b0, parent_ctransid=7 utimes mkdir o259-10-0 rename dir258 -> o258-7-0 utimes mkfile o258-10-0 rename o258-10-0 -> file258 utimes truncate o258-10-0 size=0 ERROR: truncate o258-10-0 failed: No such file or directory Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
4dd9920d |
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05-Jan-2017 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix failure to rename top level inode due to name collision Under certain situations, an incremental send operation can fail due to a premature attempt to create a new top level inode (a direct child of the subvolume/snapshot root) whose name collides with another inode that was removed from the send snapshot. Consider the following example scenario. Parent snapshot: . (ino 256, gen 8) |---- a1/ (ino 257, gen 9) |---- a2/ (ino 258, gen 9) Send snapshot: . (ino 256, gen 3) |---- a2/ (ino 257, gen 7) In this scenario, when receiving the incremental send stream, the btrfs receive command fails like this (ran in verbose mode, -vv argument): rmdir a1 mkfile o257-7-0 rename o257-7-0 -> a2 ERROR: rename o257-7-0 -> a2 failed: Is a directory What happens when computing the incremental send stream is: 1) An operation to remove the directory with inode number 257 and generation 9 is issued. 2) An operation to create the inode with number 257 and generation 7 is issued. This creates the inode with an orphanized name of "o257-7-0". 3) An operation rename the new inode 257 to its final name, "a2", is issued. This is incorrect because inode 258, which has the same name and it's a child of the same parent (root inode 256), was not yet processed and therefore no rmdir operation for it was yet issued. The rename operation is issued because we fail to detect that the name of the new inode 257 collides with inode 258, because their parent, a subvolume/snapshot root (inode 256) has a different generation in both snapshots. So fix this by ignoring the generation value of a parent directory that matches a root inode (number 256) when we are checking if the name of the inode currently being processed collides with the name of some other inode that was not yet processed. We can achieve this scenario of different inodes with the same number but different generation values either by mounting a filesystem with the inode cache option (-o inode_cache) or by creating and sending snapshots across different filesystems, like in the following example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a1 $ mkdir /mnt/a2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ touch /mnt/a2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap # Take note that once the filesystem is created, its current # generation has value 7 so the inode from the second snapshot has # a generation value of 7. And after receiving the first snapshot # the filesystem is at a generation value of 10, because the call to # create the second snapshot bumps the generation to 8 (the snapshot # creation ioctl does a transaction commit), the receive command calls # the snapshot creation ioctl to create the first snapshot, which bumps # the filesystem's generation to 9, and finally when the receive # operation finishes it calls an ioctl to transition the first snapshot # (snap1) from RW mode to RO mode, which does another transaction commit # and bumps the filesystem's generation to 10. $ rm -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ btrfs receive /mnt /tmp/1.snap # Receive of snapshot snap2 used to fail. $ btrfs receive /mnt /tmp/2.snap Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote changelog to be more precise and clear] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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3a45bb20 |
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09-Sep-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: remove root parameter from transaction commit/end routines Now we only use the root parameter to print the root objectid in a tracepoint. We can use the root parameter from the transaction handle for that. It's also used to join the transaction with async commits, so we remove the comment that it's just for checking. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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2ff7e61e |
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22-Jun-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to just accept an fs_info pointer directly. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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0b246afa |
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22-Jun-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, add fs_info convenience variables In routines where someptr->fs_info is referenced multiple times, we introduce a convenience variable. This makes the code considerably more readable. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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da17066c |
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15-Jun-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_info We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit, but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience variable fix it up again. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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d5e84fd8 |
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19-Sep-2016 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: fix incremental send failure caused by balance Commit 951555856b88 ("Btrfs: send, don't bug on inconsistent snapshots") removed some BUG_ON() statements (replacing them with returning errors to user space and logging error messages) when a snapshot is in an inconsistent state due to failures to update a delayed inode item (ENOMEM or ENOSPC) after adding/updating/deleting references, xattrs or file extent items. However there is a case, when no errors happen, where a file extent item can be modified without having the corresponding inode item updated. This case happens during balance under very specific timings, when relocation is in the stage where it updates data pointers and a leaf that contains file extent items is COWed. When that happens file extent items get their disk_bytenr field updated to a new value that reflects the post relocation logical address of the extent, without updating their respective inode items (as there is nothing that needs to be updated on them). This is performed at relocation.c:replace_file_extents() through relocation.c:btrfs_reloc_cow_block(). So make an incremental send deal with this case and don't do any processing for a file extent item that got its disk_bytenr field updated by relocation, since the extent's data is the same as the one pointed by the file extent item in the parent snapshot. After the recent commit mentioned above this case resulted in EIO errors returned to user space (and an error message logged to dmesg/syslog) when doing an incremental send, while before it, it resulted in hitting a BUG_ON leading to the following trace: [ 952.206705] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 952.206714] kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/send.c:5653! [ 952.206719] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP [ 952.209854] Modules linked in: st dm_mod nls_utf8 isofs fuse nf_log_ipv6 xt_pkttype xt_physdev br_netfilter nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common xt_LOG xt_limit ebtable_filter ebtables af_packet bridge stp llc ip6t_REJECT xt_tcpudp nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_raw ipt_REJECT iptable_raw xt_CT iptable_filter ip6table_mangle nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_tables xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat joydev aes_ce_blk ablk_helper cryptd snd_intel8x0 aes_ce_cipher snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm ghash_ce sha2_ce sha1_ce snd_timer snd virtio_net soundcore btrfs xor sr_mod cdrom hid_generic usbhid raid6_pq virtio_blk virtio_scsi bochs_drm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm virtio_mmio xhci_pci xhci_hcd usbcore usb_common virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio drm sg efivarfs [ 952.228333] Supported: Yes [ 952.228908] CPU: 0 PID: 12779 Comm: snapperd Not tainted 4.4.14-50-default #1 [ 952.230329] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 952.231683] task: ffff800058e94100 ti: ffff8000d866c000 task.ti: ffff8000d866c000 [ 952.233279] PC is at changed_cb+0x9f4/0xa48 [btrfs] [ 952.234375] LR is at changed_cb+0x58/0xa48 [btrfs] [ 952.236552] pc : [<ffff7ffffc39de7c>] lr : [<ffff7ffffc39d4e0>] pstate: 80000145 [ 952.238049] sp : ffff8000d866fa20 [ 952.238732] x29: ffff8000d866fa20 x28: 0000000000000019 [ 952.239840] x27: 00000000000028d5 x26: 00000000000024a2 [ 952.241008] x25: 0000000000000002 x24: ffff8000e66e92f0 [ 952.242131] x23: ffff8000b8c76800 x22: ffff800092879140 [ 952.243238] x21: 0000000000000002 x20: ffff8000d866fb78 [ 952.244348] x19: ffff8000b8f8c200 x18: 0000000000002710 [ 952.245607] x17: 0000ffff90d42480 x16: ffff800000237dc0 [ 952.246719] x15: 0000ffff90de7510 x14: ab000c000a2faf08 [ 952.247835] x13: 0000000000577c2b x12: ab000c000b696665 [ 952.248981] x11: 2e65726f632f6966 x10: 652d34366d72612f [ 952.250101] x9 : 32627572672f746f x8 : ab000c00092f1671 [ 952.251352] x7 : 8000000000577c2b x6 : ffff800053eadf45 [ 952.252468] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff80005e169494 [ 952.253582] x3 : 0000000000000004 x2 : ffff8000d866fb78 [ 952.254695] x1 : 000000000003e2a3 x0 : 000000000003e2a4 [ 952.255803] [ 952.256150] Process snapperd (pid: 12779, stack limit = 0xffff8000d866c020) [ 952.257516] Stack: (0xffff8000d866fa20 to 0xffff8000d8670000) [ 952.258654] fa20: ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc308fc0 ffff800092879140 ffff8000e66e92f0 [ 952.260219] fa40: 0000000000000035 ffff800055de6000 ffff8000b8c76800 ffff8000d866fb78 [ 952.261745] fa60: 0000000000000002 00000000000024a2 00000000000028d5 0000000000000019 [ 952.263269] fa80: ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc3090f0 ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc309128 [ 952.264797] faa0: ffff800092879140 ffff8000e66e92f0 0000000000000035 ffff800055de6000 [ 952.268261] fac0: ffff8000b8c76800 ffff8000d866fb78 0000000000000002 0000000000001000 [ 952.269822] fae0: ffff8000d866fbc0 ffff7ffffc39ecfc ffff8000b8f8c200 ffff8000b8f8c368 [ 952.271368] fb00: ffff8000b8f8c378 ffff800055de6000 0000000000000001 ffff8000ecb17500 [ 952.272893] fb20: ffff8000b8c76800 ffff800092879140 ffff800062b6d000 ffff80007a9e2470 [ 952.274420] fb40: ffff8000b8f8c208 0000000005784000 ffff8000580a8000 ffff8000b8f8c200 [ 952.276088] fb60: ffff7ffffc39d488 00000002b8f8c368 0000000000000000 000000000003e2a4 [ 952.280275] fb80: 000000000000006c ffff7ffffc39ec00 000000000003e2a4 000000000000006c [ 952.283219] fba0: ffff8000b8f8c300 0000000000000100 0000000000000001 ffff8000ecb17500 [ 952.286166] fbc0: ffff8000d866fcd0 ffff7ffffc3643c0 ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9278 [ 952.289136] fbe0: 0000000040489426 ffff800055de6000 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000000040489426 [ 952.292083] fc00: 000000000000011d 000000000000001d ffff80007a9e4598 ffff80007a9e43e8 [ 952.294959] fc20: ffff8000b8c7693f 0000000000003b24 0000000000000019 ffff8000b8f8c218 [ 952.301161] fc40: 00000001d866fc70 ffff8000b8c76800 0000000000000128 ffffffffffffff84 [ 952.305749] fc60: ffff800058e941ff 0000000000003a58 ffff8000d866fcb0 ffff8000000f7390 [ 952.308875] fc80: 000000000000012a 0000000000010290 ffff8000d866fc00 000000000000007b [ 952.311915] fca0: 0000000000010290 ffff800046c1b100 74732d7366727462 000001006d616572 [ 952.314937] fcc0: ffff8000fffc4100 cb88537fdc8ba60e ffff8000d866fe10 ffff8000002499e8 [ 952.318008] fce0: 0000000040489426 ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9278 ffff80007a9e4598 [ 952.321321] fd00: 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000000040489426 000000000000011d 000000000000001d [ 952.324280] fd20: ffff80000072c000 ffff8000d866c000 ffff8000d866fda0 ffff8000000e997c [ 952.327156] fd40: ffff8000fffc4180 00000000000031ed ffff8000fffc4180 ffff800046c1b7d4 [ 952.329895] fd60: 0000000000000140 0000ffff907ea170 000000000000011d 00000000000000dc [ 952.334641] fd80: ffff80000072c000 ffff8000d866c000 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 [ 952.338002] fda0: ffff8000d866fdd0 ffff8000000ebacc ffff800046c1b080 ffff800046c1b7d4 [ 952.340724] fdc0: ffff8000d866fdf0 ffff8000000db67c 0000000000000040 ffff800000e69198 [ 952.343415] fde0: 0000ffff8ffea790 00000000000031ed ffff8000d866fe20 ffff800000254000 [ 952.346101] fe00: 000000000000001d 0000000000000004 ffff8000d866fe90 ffff800000249d3c [ 952.348980] fe20: ffff8000f8842700 0000000000000000 ffff8000f8842701 0000000000000008 [ 952.351696] fe40: ffff8000d866fe70 0000000000000008 ffff8000d866fe90 ffff800000249cf8 [ 952.354387] fe60: ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9170 ffff8000f8842701 0000000000000008 [ 952.357083] fe80: 0000ffff8ffe9278 ffff80008ff85500 0000ffff8ffe90c0 ffff800000085c84 [ 952.359800] fea0: 0000000000000000 0000ffff8ffe9170 ffffffffffffffff 0000ffff90d473bc [ 952.365351] fec0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000015 0000000000000008 0000000040489426 [ 952.369550] fee0: 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000ffff907ea790 0000ffff907ea170 0000ffff907ea790 [ 952.372416] ff00: 0000ffff907ea170 0000000000000000 000000000000001d 0000000000000004 [ 952.375223] ff20: 0000ffff90a32220 00000000003d0f00 0000ffff907ea0a0 0000ffff8ffe8f30 [ 952.378099] ff40: 0000ffff9100f554 0000ffff91147000 0000ffff91117bc0 0000ffff90d473b0 [ 952.381115] ff60: 0000ffff9100f620 0000ffff880069b0 0000ffff8ffe9170 0000ffff8ffe91a0 [ 952.384003] ff80: 0000ffff8ffe9160 0000ffff8ffe9140 0000ffff88006990 0000ffff8ffe9278 [ 952.386860] ffa0: 0000ffff88008a60 0000ffff8ffe9480 0000ffff88014ca0 0000ffff8ffe90c0 [ 952.389654] ffc0: 0000ffff910be8e8 0000ffff8ffe90c0 0000ffff90d473bc 0000000000000000 [ 952.410986] ffe0: 0000000000000008 000000000000001d 6e2079747265706f 72616d223d656d61 [ 952.415497] Call trace: [ 952.417403] [<ffff7ffffc39de7c>] changed_cb+0x9f4/0xa48 [btrfs] [ 952.420023] [<ffff7ffffc308fc0>] btrfs_compare_trees+0x500/0x6b0 [btrfs] [ 952.422759] [<ffff7ffffc39ecfc>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb4c/0xe10 [btrfs] [ 952.425601] [<ffff7ffffc3643c0>] btrfs_ioctl+0x374/0x29a4 [btrfs] [ 952.428031] [<ffff8000002499e8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x33c/0x600 [ 952.430360] [<ffff800000249d3c>] SyS_ioctl+0x90/0xa4 [ 952.432552] [<ffff800000085c84>] el0_svc_naked+0x38/0x3c [ 952.434803] Code: 2a1503e0 17fffdac b9404282 17ffff28 (d4210000) [ 952.437457] ---[ end trace 9afd7090c466cf15 ]--- Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
2211d5ba |
|
27-Sep-2016 |
Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> |
posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups Remove the unnecessary typedefs and the zero-length a_entries array in struct posix_acl_xattr_header. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
|
#
04ab956e |
|
20-Sep-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: convert send's verbose_printk to btrfs_debug This was basically an open-coded, less flexible dynamic printk. We can just use btrfs_debug instead. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
#
5d163e0e |
|
20-Sep-2016 |
Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> |
btrfs: unsplit printed strings CodingStyle chapter 2: "[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages, because that breaks the ability to grep for them." This patch unsplits user-visible strings. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
#
e2c89907 |
|
12-Sep-2016 |
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
btrfs: squash lines for simple wrapper functions Remove unneeded variables and assignments. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
#
3dc09ec8 |
|
24-Aug-2016 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: kill invalid ASSERT() in process_all_refs() Suppose you have the following tree in snap1 on a file system mounted with -o inode_cache so that inode numbers are recycled └── [ 258] a └── [ 257] b and then you remove b, rename a to c, and then re-create b in c so you have the following tree └── [ 258] c └── [ 257] b and then you try to do an incremental send you will hit ASSERT(pending_move == 0); in process_all_refs(). This is because we assume that any recycling of inodes will not have a pending change in our path, which isn't the case. This is the case for the DELETE side, since we want to remove the old file using the old path, but on the create side we could have a pending move and need to do the normal pending rename dance. So remove this ASSERT() and put a comment about why we ignore pending_move. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
#
95155585 |
|
31-Jul-2016 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't bug on inconsistent snapshots When doing an incremental send, if we find a new/modified/deleted extent, reference or xattr without having previously processed the corresponding inode item we end up exexuting a BUG_ON(). This is because whenever an extent, xattr or reference is added, modified or deleted, we always expect to have the corresponding inode item updated. However there are situations where this will not happen due to transient -ENOMEM or -ENOSPC errors when doing delayed inode updates. For example, when punching holes we can succeed in deleting and modifying (shrinking) extents but later fail to do the delayed inode update. So after such failure we close our transaction handle and right after a snapshot of the fs/subvol tree can be made and used later for a send operation. The same thing can happen during truncate, link, unlink, and xattr related operations. So instead of executing a BUG_ON, make send return an -EIO error and print an informative error message do dmesg/syslog. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
15b253ea |
|
01-Jul-2016 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, avoid incorrect leaf accesses when sending utimes operations The caller of send_utimes() is supposed to be sure that the inode number it passes to this function does actually exists in the send snapshot. However due to logic/algorithm bugs (such as the one fixed by the patch titled "Btrfs: send, fix invalid leaf accesses due to incorrect utimes operations"), this might not be the case and when that happens it makes send_utimes() access use an unrelated leaf item as the target inode item or access beyond a leaf's boundaries (when the leaf is full and path->slots[0] matches the number of items in the leaf). So if the call to btrfs_search_slot() done by send_utimes() does not find the inode item, just make sure send_utimes() returns -ENOENT and does not silently accesses unrelated leaf items or does invalid leaf accesses, also allowing us to easialy and deterministically catch such algorithmic/logic bugs. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
764433a1 |
|
23-Jun-2015 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix invalid leaf accesses due to incorrect utimes operations During an incremental send, if we have delayed rename operations for inodes that were children of directories which were removed in the send snapshot, we can end up accessing incorrect items in a leaf or accessing beyond the last item of the leaf due to issuing utimes operations for the removed inodes. Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 262) | |--- b/ (ino 258) | |--- d/ (ino 263) | |--- del/ (ino 261) |--- x/ (ino 259) |--- y/ (ino 260) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- b/ (ino 258) | |--- c/ (ino 262) | |--- y/ (ino 260) | |--- d/ (ino 263) |--- x/ (ino 259) 1) When processing inodes 259 and 260, we end up delaying their rename operations because their parents, inodes 263 and 262 respectively, were not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 2) When processing inode 262, its rename operation is issued and right after the rename operation for inode 260 is issued. However right after issuing the rename operation for inode 260, at send.c:apply_dir_move(), we issue utimes operations for all current and past parents of inode 260. This means we try to send a utimes operation for its old parent, inode 261 (deleted in the send snapshot), which does not cause any immediate and deterministic failure, because when the target inode is not found in the send snapshot, the send.c:send_utimes() function ignores it and uses the leaf region pointed to by path->slots[0], which can be any unrelated item (belonging to other inode) or it can be a region outside the leaf boundaries, if the leaf is full and path->slots[0] matches the number of items in the leaf. So we end up either successfully sending a utimes operation, which is fine and irrelevant because the old parent (inode 261) will end up being deleted later, or we end up doing an invalid memory access tha crashes the kernel. So fix this by making apply_dir_move() issue utimes operations only for parents that still exist in the send snapshot. In a separate patch we will make send_utimes() return an error (-ENOENT) if the given inode does not exists in the send snapshot. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed and better organized] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
443f9d26 |
|
22-Jun-2015 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix warning due to late freeing of orphan_dir_info structures Under certain situations, when doing an incremental send, we can end up not freeing orphan_dir_info structures as soon as they are no longer needed. Instead we end up freeing them only after finishing the send stream, which causes a warning to be emitted: [282735.229200] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [282735.229968] WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 10588 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6298 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe2f/0xe51 [btrfs] [282735.231282] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [282735.237130] CPU: 9 PID: 10588 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [282735.239309] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [282735.240160] 0000000000000000 ffff880224273ca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [282735.240160] 0000000000000000 ffff880224273ce8 ffffffff81052b14 0000189a24273ac8 [282735.240160] ffff8802210c9800 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [282735.240160] Call Trace: [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [282735.240160] [<ffffffffa03c99d5>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe2f/0xe51 [btrfs] [282735.240160] [<ffffffffa0398358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81100c6b>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x9/0x14 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8108e87d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0xaa [282735.256343] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f93 ]--- Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 260) | |--- del/ (ino 259) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) |--- x/ (ino 261) |--- y/ (ino 262) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- x/ (ino 261) | |--- y/ (ino 262) | |--- c/ (ino 260) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) 1) When processing inode 258, we end up delaying its rename operation because it has an ancestor (in the send snapshot) that has a higher inode number (inode 260) which was also renamed in the send snapshot, therefore we delay the rename of inode 258 so that it happens after inode 260 is renamed; 2) When processing inode 259, we end up delaying its deletion (rmdir operation) because it has a child inode (258) that has its rename operation delayed. At this point we allocate an orphan_dir_info structure and tag inode 258 so that we later attempt to see if we can delete (rmdir) inode 259 once inode 258 is renamed; 3) When we process inode 260, after renaming it we finally do the rename operation for inode 258. Once we issue the rename operation for inode 258 we notice that this inode was tagged so that we attempt to see if at this point we can delete (rmdir) inode 259. But at this point we can not still delete inode 259 because it has 2 children, inodes 261 and 262, that were not yet processed and therefore not yet moved (renamed) away from inode 259. We end up not freeing the orphan_dir_info structure allocated in step 2; 4) We process inodes 261 and 262, and once we move/rename inode 262 we issue the rmdir operation for inode 260; 5) We finish the send stream and notice that red black tree that contains orphan_dir_info structures is not empty, so we emit a warning and then free any orphan_dir_structures left. So fix this by freeing an orphan_dir_info structure once we try to apply a pending rename operation if we can not delete yet the tagged directory. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Modified changelog to be more detailed and easier to understand]
|
#
99ea42dd |
|
23-Jun-2015 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix premature rmdir operations Under certain situations, an incremental send operation can contain a rmdir operation that will make the receiving end fail when attempting to execute it, because the target directory is not yet empty. Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 260) | |--- del/ (ino 259) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) |--- x/ (ino 261) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- x/ (ino 261) | |--- c/ (ino 260) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) 1) When processing inode 258, we delay its rename operation because inode 260 is its new parent in the send snapshot and it was not yet renamed (since 260 > 258, that is, beyond the current progress); 2) When processing inode 259, we realize we can not yet send an rmdir operation (against inode 259) because inode 258 was still not yet renamed/moved away from inode 259. Therefore we update data structures so that after inode 258 is renamed, we try again to see if we can finally send an rmdir operation for inode 259; 3) When we process inode 260, we send a rename operation for it followed by a rename operation for inode 258. Once we send the rename operation for inode 258 we then check if we can finally issue an rmdir for its previous parent, inode 259, by calling the can_rmdir() function with a value of sctx->cur_ino + 1 (260 + 1 = 261) for its "progress" argument. This makes can_rmdir() return true (value 1) because even though there's still a child inode of inode 259 that was not yet renamed/moved, which is inode 261, the given value of progress (261) is not lower then 261 (that is, not lower than the inode number of some child of inode 259). So we end up sending a rmdir operation for inode 259 before its child inode 261 is processed and renamed. So fix this by passing the correct progress value to the call to can_rmdir() from within apply_dir_move() (where we issue delayed rename operations), which should match stcx->cur_ino (the number of the inode currently being processed) and not sctx->cur_ino + 1. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed, clear and well formatted] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
4122ea64 |
|
27-Jun-2016 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid paths for rename operations Example scenario: Parent snapshot: . (ino 277) |---- tmp/ (ino 278) |---- pre/ (ino 280) | |---- wait_dir/ (ino 281) | |---- desc/ (ino 282) |---- ance/ (ino 283) | |---- below_ance/ (ino 279) | |---- other_dir/ (ino 284) Send snapshot: . (ino 277) |---- tmp/ (ino 278) |---- other_dir/ (ino 284) |---- below_ance/ (ino 279) | |---- pre/ (ino 280) | |---- wait_dir/ (ino 281) |---- desc/ (ino 282) |---- ance/ (ino 283) While computing the send stream the following steps happen: 1) While processing inode 279 we end up delaying its rename operation because its new parent in the send snapshot, inode 284, was not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 2) Later when processing inode 280 we end up renaming it immediately to "ance/below_once/pre" and not delay its rename operation because its new parent (inode 279 in the send snapshot) has its rename operation delayed and inode 280 is not an encestor of inode 279 (its parent in the send snapshot) in the parent snapshot; 3) When processing inode 281 we end up delaying its rename operation because its new parent in the send snapshot, inode 284, was not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 4) When processing inode 282 we do not delay its rename operation because its parent in the send snapshot, inode 281, already has its own rename operation delayed and our current inode (282) is not an ancestor of inode 281 in the parent snapshot. Therefore inode 282 is renamed to "ance/below_ance/pre/wait_dir"; 5) When processing inode 283 we realize that we can rename it because one of its ancestors in the send snapshot, inode 281, has its rename operation delayed and inode 283 is not an ancestor of inode 281 in the parent snapshot. So a rename operation to rename inode 283 to "ance/below_ance/pre/wait_dir/desc/ance" is issued. This path is invalid due to a missing path building loop that was undetected by the incremental send implementation, as inode 283 ends up getting included twice in the path (once with its path in the parent snapshot). Therefore its rename operation must wait before the ancestor inode 284 is renamed. Fix this by not terminating the rename dependency checks when we find an ancestor, in the send snapshot, that has its rename operation delayed. So that we continue doing the same checks if the current inode is not an ancestor, in the parent snapshot, of an ancestor in the send snapshot we are processing in the loop. The problem and reproducer were reported by Robbie Ko, as part of a patch titled "Btrfs: incremental send, avoid ancestor rename to descendant". However the fix was unnecessarily complicated and can be addressed with much less code and effort. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
7969e77a |
|
17-Jun-2016 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, add missing error check for calls to path_loop() The function path_loop() can return a negative integer, signaling an error, 0 if there's no path loop and 1 if there's a path loop. We were treating any non zero values as meaning that a path loop exists. Fix this by explicitly checking for errors and gracefully return them to user space. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
|
#
801bec36 |
|
23-Jun-2015 |
Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix failure to move directories with the same name around When doing an incremental send we can end up not moving directories that have the same name. This happens when the same parent directory has different child directories with the same name in the parent and send snapshots. For example, consider the following scenario: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |---- d/ (ino 257) | |--- p1/ (ino 258) | |---- p1/ (ino 259) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- d/ (ino 257) |--- p1/ (ino 259) |--- p1/ (ino 258) The directory named "d" (inode 257) has in both snapshots an entry with the name "p1" but it refers to different inodes in both snapshots (inode 258 in the parent snapshot and inode 259 in the send snapshot). When attempting to move inode 258, the operation is delayed because its new parent, inode 259, was not yet moved/renamed (as the stream is currently processing inode 258). Then when processing inode 259, we also end up delaying its move/rename operation so that it happens after inode 258 is moved/renamed. This decision to delay the move/rename rename operation of inode 259 is due to the fact that the new parent inode (257) still has inode 258 as its child, which has the same name has inode 259. So we end up with inode 258 move/rename operation waiting for inode's 259 move/rename operation, which in turn it waiting for inode's 258 move/rename. This results in ending the send stream without issuing move/rename operations for inodes 258 and 259 and generating the following warnings in syslog/dmesg: [148402.979747] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [148402.980588] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 4117 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6177 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe03/0xe51 [btrfs] [148402.981928] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [148402.986999] CPU: 14 PID: 4117 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [148402.988136] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [148402.988136] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [148402.988136] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fce8 ffffffff81052b14 000018212139fac8 [148402.988136] ffff88022b0db400 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [148402.988136] Call Trace: [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [148402.988136] [<ffffffffa04bc831>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe03/0xe51 [btrfs] [148402.988136] [<ffffffffa048b358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108eb51>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108e89d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa [148403.011373] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f8b ]--- [148403.012296] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [148403.013071] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 4117 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6194 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe19/0xe51 [btrfs] [148403.014447] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [148403.019708] CPU: 14 PID: 4117 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [148403.020104] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [148403.020104] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [148403.020104] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fce8 ffffffff81052b14 000018322139fac8 [148403.020104] ffff88022b0db400 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [148403.020104] Call Trace: [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [148403.020104] [<ffffffffa04bc847>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe19/0xe51 [btrfs] [148403.020104] [<ffffffffa048b358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108eb51>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108e89d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa [148403.038981] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f8c ]--- There's another issue caused by similar (but more complex) changes in the directory hierarchy that makes move/rename operations fail, described with the following example: Parent snapshot: . |---- a/ (ino 262) | |---- c/ (ino 268) | |---- d/ (ino 263) |---- ance/ (ino 267) |---- e/ (ino 264) |---- f/ (ino 265) |---- ance/ (ino 266) Send snapshot: . |---- a/ (ino 262) |---- c/ (ino 268) | |---- ance/ (ino 267) | |---- d/ (ino 263) | |---- ance/ (ino 266) | |---- f/ (ino 265) |---- e/ (ino 264) When the inode 265 is processed, the path for inode 267 is computed, which at that time corresponds to "d/ance", and it's stored in the names cache. Later on when processing inode 266, we end up orphanizing (renaming to a name matching the pattern o<ino>-<gen>-<seq>) inode 267 because it has the same name as inode 266 and it's currently a child of the new parent directory (inode 263) for inode 266. After the orphanization and while we are still processing inode 266, a rename operation for inode 266 is generated. However the source path for that rename operation is incorrect because it ends up using the old, pre-orphanization, name of inode 267. The no longer valid name for inode 267 was previously cached when processing inode 265 and it remains usable and considered valid until the inode currently being processed has a number greater than 267. This resulted in the receiving side failing with the following error: ERROR: rename d/ance/ance -> d/ance failed: No such file or directory So fix these issues by detecting such circular dependencies for rename operations and by clearing the cached name of an inode once the inode is orphanized. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed and organized, and improved comments] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
01327610 |
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19-May-2016 |
Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> |
btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
2f91306a |
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11-Apr-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for clone_sources_tmp Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
c03d01f3 |
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11-Apr-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for clone_roots Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
e55d1153 |
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11-Apr-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use temporary variable to store allocation size We're going to use the argument multiple times later. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
eb5b75fe |
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11-Apr-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for read_buf Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
6ff48ce0 |
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11-Apr-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for send_buf Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
f5ecec3c |
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13-Apr-2016 |
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> |
btrfs: send: silence an integer overflow warning The "sizeof(*arg->clone_sources) * arg->clone_sources_count" expression can overflow. It causes several static checker warnings. It's all under CAP_SYS_ADMIN so it's not that serious but lets silence the warnings. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
09cbfeaf |
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01-Apr-2016 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
ebb8765b |
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10-Mar-2016 |
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> |
btrfs: move btrfs_compression_type to compression.h So that its better organized. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
e780b0d1 |
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18-Jan-2016 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: send: use GFP_KERNEL everywhere The send operation is not on the critical writeback path we don't need to use GFP_NOFS for allocations. All error paths are handled and the whole operation is restartable. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
a879719b |
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31-Dec-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't BUG_ON() when an empty symlink is found When a symlink is successfully created it always has an inline extent containing the source path. However if an error happens when creating the symlink, we can leave in the subvolume's tree a symlink inode without any such inline extent item - this happens if after btrfs_symlink() calls btrfs_end_transaction() and before it calls the inode eviction handler (through the final iput() call), the transaction gets committed and a crash happens before the eviction handler gets called, or if a snapshot of the subvolume is made before the eviction handler gets called. Sadly we can't just avoid this by making btrfs_symlink() call btrfs_end_transaction() after it calls the eviction handler, because the later can commit the current transaction before it removes any items from the subvolume tree (if it encounters ENOSPC errors while reserving space for removing all the items). So make send fail more gracefully, with an -EIO error, and print a message to dmesg/syslog informing that there's an empty symlink inode, so that the user can delete the empty symlink or do something else about it. Reported-by: Stephen R. van den Berg <srb@cuci.nl> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
b96b1db0 |
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30-Sep-2015 |
Robin Ruede <r.ruede@gmail.com> |
btrfs: fix resending received snapshot with parent This fixes a regression introduced by 37b8d27d between v4.1 and v4.2. When a snapshot is received, its received_uuid is set to the original uuid of the subvolume. When that snapshot is then resent to a third filesystem, it's received_uuid is set to the second uuid instead of the original one. The same was true for the parent_uuid. This behaviour was partially changed in 37b8d27d, but in that patch only the parent_uuid was taken from the real original, not the uuid itself, causing the search for the parent to fail in the case below. This happens for example when trying to send a series of linked snapshots (e.g. created by snapper) from the backup file system back to the original one. The following commands reproduce the issue in v4.2.1 (no error in 4.1.6) # setup three test file systems for i in 1 2 3; do truncate -s 50M fs$i mkfs.btrfs fs$i mkdir $i mount fs$i $i done echo "content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap1 echo "changed content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap2 # works fine: btrfs send 1/snap1 | btrfs receive 2/ btrfs send -p 1/snap1 1/snap2 | btrfs receive 2/ # ERROR: could not find parent subvolume btrfs send 2/snap1 | btrfs receive 3/ btrfs send -p 2/snap1 2/snap2 | btrfs receive 3/ Signed-off-by: Robin Ruede <rruede+git@gmail.com> Fixes: 37b8d27de5d0 ("Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Ed Tomlinson <edt@aei.ca>
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#
d906d49f |
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02-Oct-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and full send operations. So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes). The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch" send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single 100K extent. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Clone our file into a new file named bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Now overwrite parts of our foo file. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \ -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file # data as the original filesystem. # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[ # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies # (cloned extents). echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed extents: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata: # # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K; # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first # extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value # 40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that # extent); # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K. # Now clone our file foo into file bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Create our snapshot for the send operation. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
f14d104d |
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08-Oct-2015 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
btrfs: switch more printks to our helpers Convert the simple cases, not all functions provide a way to reach the fs_info. Also skipped debugging messages (print-tree, integrity checker and pr_debug) and messages that are printed from possibly unfinished mount. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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#
b786f16a |
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26-Sep-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix corner case for reference overwrite detection When the inode given to did_overwrite_ref() matches the current progress and has a reference that collides with the reference of other inode that has the same number as the current progress, we were always telling our caller that the inode's reference was overwritten, which is incorrect because the other inode might be a new inode (different generation number) in which case we must return false from did_overwrite_ref() so that its callers don't use an orphanized path for the inode (as it will never be orphanized, instead it will be unlinked and the new inode created later). The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K. mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo/bar \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 echo "File digest before being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Remove the file and then create a new one in the same location with # the same name but with different content. This new file ends up # getting the same inode number as the previous one, because that inode # number was the highest inode number used by the snapshot's root and # therefore when attempting to find the a new inode number for the new # file, we end up reusing the same inode number. This happens because # currently btrfs uses the highest inode number summed by 1 for the # first inode created once a snapshot's root is loaded (done at # fs/btrfs/inode-map.c:btrfs_find_free_objectid in the linux kernel # tree). # Having these two different files in the snapshots with the same inode # number (but different generation numbers) caused the btrfs send code # to emit an incorrect path for the file when issuing an unlink # operation because it failed to realize they were different files. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 96K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem after being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digest from the new file. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Reported-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org> Fixes: 8b191a684968 ("Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
37b8d27d |
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04-Jun-2015 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send Neil Horman pointed out a problem where if he did something like this receive A snap A B change B send -p A B and then on another box do recieve A receive B the receive B would fail because we use the UUID of A for the clone sources for B. This makes sense most of the time because normally you are sending from the original sources, not a received source. However when you use a recieved subvol its UUID is going to be something completely different, so if you then try to receive the diff on a different volume it won't find the UUID because the new A will be something else. The only constant is the received uuid. So instead check to see if we have received_uuid set on the root, and if so use that as the clone source, as btrfs receive looks for matches either in received_uuid or uuid. Thanks, Reported-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
619d8c4e |
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02-May-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls within the source file's boundaries. So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations for compressed extents. Problem reproducible with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2 # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of # 112K and a logical length of 16K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical # length of 4K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ touch /mnt/bar # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl. $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \ -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap1 At subvol snap1 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar Invalid argument A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
8b191a68 |
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09-Apr-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
80aa6027 |
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27-Mar-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency of delayed directory renames. Consider the following reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir /mnt/data $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3 $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/ $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed directory renames was created: ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261 Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode 261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular dependency of delayed renames listed above. Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not also a descendent of the inode in the parent root. Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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#
5f806c3a |
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12-Mar-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, remove dead code The logic to detect path loops when attempting to apply a pending directory rename, introduced in commit f959492fc15b (Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames) is no longer needed, and the respective fstests test case for that commit, btrfs/045, now passes without this code (as well as all the other test cases for send/receive). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
8996a48c |
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12-Mar-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, clear name from cache after orphanization If a directory's reference ends up being orphanized, because the inode currently being processed has a new path that matches that directory's path, make sure we evict the name of the directory from the name cache. This is because there might be descendent inodes (either directories or regular files) that will be orphanized later too, and therefore the orphan name of the ancestor must be used, otherwise we send issue rename operations with a wrong path in the send stream. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1/p2 /mnt/data $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p2 /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/p1/n2/p1 /mnt/data $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename data/p1/p2 -> data/n4/p1/p2 failed. no such file or directory Directories data/p1 (inode 263) and data/p1/p2 (inode 264) in the parent snapshot are both orphanized during the incremental send, and as soon as data/p1 is orphanized, we must make sure that when orphanizing data/p1/p2 we use a source path of o263-6-o/p2 for the rename operation instead of the old path data/p1/p2 (the one before the orphanization of inode 263). A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
2f1f465a |
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02-Mar-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't leave without decrementing clone root's send_progress If the clone root was not readonly or the dead flag was set on it, we were leaving without decrementing the root's send_progress counter (and before we just incremented it). If a concurrent snapshot deletion was in progress and ended up being aborted, it would be impossible to later attempt to delete again the snapshot, since the root's send_in_progress counter could never go back to 0. We were also setting clone_sources_to_rollback to i + 1 too early - if we bailed out because the clone root we got is not readonly or flagged as dead we ended up later derreferencing a null pointer because we didn't assign the clone root to sctx->clone_roots[i].root: for (i = 0; sctx && i < clone_sources_to_rollback; i++) btrfs_root_dec_send_in_progress( sctx->clone_roots[i].root); So just don't increment the send_in_progress counter if the root is readonly or flagged as dead. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
5cc2b17e |
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02-Mar-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, add missing check for dead clone root After we locked the root's root item, a concurrent snapshot deletion call might have set the dead flag on it. So check if the dead flag is set and abort if it is, just like we do for the parent root. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
84471e24 |
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28-Feb-2015 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
a937b979 |
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12-Dec-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: kill btrfs_inode_*time helpers They just opencode taking address of the timespec member. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
e5fa8f86 |
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21-Oct-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: ensure send always works on roots without orphans Move the logic from the snapshot creation ioctl into send. This avoids doing the transaction commit if send isn't used, and ensures that if a crash/reboot happens after the transaction commit that created the snapshot and before the transaction commit that switched the commit root, send will not get a commit root that differs from the main root (that has orphan items). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
bf8e8ca6 |
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02-Oct-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't delay dir move if there's a new parent inode If between two snapshots we rename an existing directory named X to Y and make it a child (direct or not) of a new inode named X, we were delaying the move/rename of the former directory unnecessarily, which would result in attempting to rename the new directory from its orphan name to name X prematurely. Minimal reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd $ mount /dev/vdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD/Source $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ mkdir /mnt/OSD $ mv /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD /mnt/OSD/OSD-Plane_788 $ mv /mnt/OSD /mnt/merlin/RC $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdc $ mount /dev/vdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.snap The second receive (from an incremental send) failed with the following error message: "rename o261-7-0 -> merlin/RC/OSD failed". This is a regression introduced in the 3.16 kernel. A test case for xfstests follows. Reported-by: Marc Merlin <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
2755a0de |
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30-Jul-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: hide typecast to definition of BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
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#
4395e0c4 |
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20-Aug-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> |
Btrfs: send, lower mem requirements for processing xattrs Maximum xattr size can be up to nearly the leaf size. For an fs with a leaf size larger than the page size, using kmalloc requires allocating multiple pages that are contiguous, which might not be possible if there's heavy memory fragmentation. Therefore fallback to vmalloc if we fail to allocate with kmalloc. Also start with a smaller buffer size, since xattr values typically are smaller than a page. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
d447d0da |
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15-Jul-2014 |
Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> |
Btrfs: fix sparse warning Fix the following sparse warning: fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: expected char const [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident> fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: got char * We can safely use (const char __user *) with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) __force added to avoid sparse-all warning: fs/btrfs/send.c:518:40: warning: cast adds address space to expression (<asn:1>) Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
7e3ae33e |
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23-May-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, use the right limits for xattr names and values We were limiting the sum of the xattr name and value lengths to PATH_MAX, which is not correct, specially on filesystems created with btrfs-progs v3.12 or higher, where the default leaf size is max(16384, PAGE_SIZE), or systems with page sizes larger than 4096 bytes. Xattrs have their own specific maximum name and value lengths, which depend on the leaf size, therefore use these limits to be able to send xattrs with sizes larger than PATH_MAX. A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
1af56070 |
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24-May-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't error in the presence of subvols/snapshots If we are doing an incremental send and the base snapshot has a directory with name X that doesn't exist anymore in the second snapshot and a new subvolume/snapshot exists in the second snapshot that has the same name as the directory (name X), the incremental send would fail with -ENOENT error. This is because it attempts to lookup for an inode with a number matching the objectid of a root, which doesn't exist. Steps to reproduce: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt mkdir /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 rmdir /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume create /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/send.data A test case for xfstests follows. Reported-by: Robert White <rwhite@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
351fd353 |
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15-May-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: remove stale newlines from log messages I've noticed an extra line after "use no compression", but search revealed much more in messages of more critical levels and rare errors. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
f959492f |
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27-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
a10c4076 |
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22-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, remove dead code from __get_cur_name_and_parent Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
c992ec94 |
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22-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, account for orphan directories when building path strings If we have directories with a pending move/rename operation, we must take into account any orphan directories that got created before executing the pending move/rename. Those orphan directories are directories with an inode number higher then the current send progress and that don't exist in the parent snapshot, they are created before current progress reaches their inode number, with a generated name of the form oN-M-I and at the root of the filesystem tree, and later when progress matches their inode number, moved/renamed to their final location. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/b/e/CC $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e/CC/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/g $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/g/h $ mv /mnt/a/b/e /mnt/a/g/h/EE $ mv /mnt/a/g/h/EE/CC/d /mnt/a/g/h/EE/DD $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The second receive command failed with the following error: ERROR: rename a/b/e/CC/d -> o264-7-0/EE/DD failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
b46ab97b |
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20-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, avoid unnecessary inode item lookup in the btree Regardless of whether the caller is interested or not in knowing the inode's generation (dir_gen != NULL), get_first_ref always does a btree lookup to get the inode item. Avoid this useless lookup if dir_gen parameter is NULL (which is in some cases). Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
521e0546 |
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15-Apr-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: protect snapshots from deleting during send The patch "Btrfs: fix protection between send and root deletion" (18f687d538449373c37c) does not actually prevent to delete the snapshot and just takes care during background cleaning, but this seems rather user unfriendly, this patch implements the idea presented in http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg30813.html - add an internal root_item flag to denote a dead root - check if the send_in_progress is set and refuse to delete, otherwise set the flag and proceed - check the flag in send similar to the btrfs_root_readonly checks, for all involved roots The root lookup in send via btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name will check if the root is really dead or not. If it is, ENOENT, aborted send. If it's alive, it's protected by send_in_progress, send can continue. CC: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> CC: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
01a9a8a9 |
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21-May-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix corrupted path strings for long paths If a path has more than 230 characters, we allocate a new buffer to use for the path, but we were forgotting to copy the contents of the previous buffer into the new one, which has random content from the kmalloc call. Test: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt TEST_PATH="/mnt/fdmanana/.config/google-chrome-mysetup/Default/Pepper_Data/Shockwave_Flash/WritableRoot/#SharedObjects/JSHJ4ZKN/s.wsj.net/[[IMPORT]]/players.edgesuite.net/flash/plugins/osmf/advanced-streaming-plugin/v2.7/osmf1.6/Ak#" mkdir -p $TEST_PATH echo "hello world" > $TEST_PATH/amaiAdvancedStreamingPlugin.txt btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap A test for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Cc: Marc Merlin <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
51a60253 |
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13-May-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix incorrect ref access when using extrefs When running send, if an inode only has extended reference items associated to it and no regular references, send.c:get_first_ref() was incorrectly assuming the reference it found was of type BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY due to use of the wrong key variable. This caused weird behaviour when using the found item has a regular reference, such as weird path string, and occasionally (when lucky) a crash: [ 190.600652] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 190.600994] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq binfmt_misc nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc psmouse serio_raw evbug pcspkr i2c_piix4 e1000 floppy [ 190.602565] CPU: 2 PID: 14520 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 3.13.0-fdm-btrfs-next-26+ #1 [ 190.602728] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 190.602868] task: ffff8800d447c920 ti: ffff8801fa79e000 task.ti: ffff8801fa79e000 [ 190.603030] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813266b4>] [<ffffffff813266b4>] memcpy+0x54/0x110 [ 190.603262] RSP: 0018:ffff8801fa79f880 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 190.603395] RAX: ffff8800d4326e3f RBX: 000000000000036a RCX: ffff880000000000 [ 190.603553] RDX: 000000000000032a RSI: ffe708844042936a RDI: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.603710] RBP: ffff8801fa79f8c8 R08: 00000000003a4ef0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 190.603867] R10: 793a4ef09f000000 R11: 9f0000000053726f R12: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.604020] R13: 0000160000000000 R14: ffff8802110134f0 R15: 000000000000036a [ 190.604020] FS: 00007fb423d09b80(0000) GS:ffff880216200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 190.604020] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 190.604020] CR2: 00007fb4229d4b78 CR3: 00000001f5d76000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 190.604020] Stack: [ 190.604020] ffffffffa01f4d49 ffff8801fa79f8f0 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f8c8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff880211013260 000000000000f971 ffff88021147dba8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f918 ffffffffa02367f5 ffff8801fa79f928 [ 190.604020] Call Trace: [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa01f4d49>] ? read_extent_buffer+0xb9/0x120 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa02367f5>] fs_path_add_from_extent_buffer+0x45/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238806>] get_first_ref+0x1f6/0x210 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238994>] __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x174/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffff8118df3d>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11d/0x1e0 [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0236674>] ? fs_path_alloc+0x24/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238c91>] get_cur_path+0xd1/0x240 [btrfs] (...) Steps to reproduce (either crash or some weirdness like an odd path string): mkfs.btrfs -f -O extref /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt mkdir /mnt/testdir touch /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/final_foobar_name rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap btrfs send /mnt/mysnap -f /tmp/mysnap.send Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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#
cfd4a535 |
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26-Apr-2014 |
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> |
Btrfs: limit the path size in send to PATH_MAX fs_path_ensure_buf is used to make sure our path buffers for send are big enough for the path names as we construct them. The buffer size is limited to 32K by the length field in the struct. But bugs in the path construction can end up trying to build a huge buffer, and we'll do invalid memmmoves when the buffer length field wraps. This patch is step one, preventing the overflows. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
c715e155 |
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31-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, build path string only once in send_hole There's no point building the path string in each iteration of the send_hole loop, as it produces always the same string. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
766b5e5a |
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30-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, fix data corruption due to incorrect hole detection During an incremental send, when we finish processing an inode (corresponding to a regular file) we would assume the gap between the end of the last processed file extent and the file's size corresponded to a file hole, and therefore incorrectly send a bunch of zero bytes to overwrite that region in the file. This affects only kernel 3.14. Reproducer: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 268435456" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap0 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x01 -b 9216 16190218 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x02 -b 1121 198720104 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x05 -b 9216 107887439 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 9216 225520207 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x07 -b 67584 102138300 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x08 -b 7000 94897484 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x09 -b 113664 245083212 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x10 -b 123 17937788 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x11 -b 39936 229573311 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x12 -b 67584 174792222 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x13 -b 9216 249253213 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x16 -b 67584 150046083 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x17 -b 39936 118246040 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x18 -b 67584 215965442 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x19 -b 33792 97096725 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x20 -b 125952 166300596 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x21 -b 123 1078957 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x25 -b 9216 212044492 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x26 -b 7000 265037146 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x27 -b 42757 215922685 42757" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x28 -b 7000 69865411 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x29 -b 67584 67948958 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x30 -b 39936 266967019 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x31 -b 1121 19582453 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x32 -b 17408 257710255 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x33 -b 39936 3895518 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x34 -b 125952 12045847 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x35 -b 17408 19156379 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x36 -b 39936 50160066 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x37 -b 113664 9549793 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x38 -b 105472 94391506 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x39 -b 23552 143632863 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x40 -b 39936 241283845 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x41 -b 113664 199937606 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x42 -b 67584 67380093 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x43 -b 67584 26793129 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x44 -b 39936 14421913 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x45 -b 123 253097405 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x46 -b 1121 128233424 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x47 -b 105472 91577959 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x48 -b 1121 7245381 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x49 -b 113664 182414694 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x50 -b 9216 32750608 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x51 -b 67584 266546049 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x52 -b 67584 87969398 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x53 -b 9216 260848797 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x54 -b 39936 119461243 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x55 -b 7000 200178693 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x56 -b 9216 243316029 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x57 -b 7000 209658229 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x58 -b 101376 179745192 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x59 -b 9216 64012300 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x60 -b 125952 181705139 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x61 -b 23552 235737348 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x62 -b 113664 106021355 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x63 -b 67584 135753552 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x64 -b 23552 95730888 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x65 -b 11 17311415 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x66 -b 33792 120695553 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x67 -b 9216 17164631 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x68 -b 9216 136065853 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x69 -b 67584 37752198 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x70 -b 101376 189717473 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x71 -b 7000 227463698 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x72 -b 9216 12655137 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 7000 7488866 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x74 -b 113664 87813649 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x75 -b 33792 25802183 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x76 -b 39936 93524024 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x77 -b 33792 113336388 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x78 -b 105472 184955320 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x79 -b 101376 225691598 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x80 -b 23552 77023155 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x81 -b 11 201888192 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x82 -b 11 115332492 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x83 -b 67584 230278015 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x84 -b 11 120589073 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x85 -b 125952 202207819 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x86 -b 113664 86672080 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x87 -b 17408 208459603 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x88 -b 7000 73372211 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x89 -b 7000 42252122 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x90 -b 23552 46784881 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x91 -b 101376 63172351 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x92 -b 23552 59341931 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x93 -b 39936 239599283 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x94 -b 67584 175643105 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x97 -b 23552 105534880 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x98 -b 113664 8236844 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x99 -b 125952 144489686 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa0 -b 7000 73273112 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa1 -b 125952 194580243 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa2 -b 123 56296779 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 -b 11 233066845 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa4 -b 39936 197727090 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa5 -b 101376 53579812 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa6 -b 9216 85669738 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa7 -b 125952 21266322 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa8 -b 23552 125726568 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa9 -b 9216 18423680 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb0 -b 1121 165901483 1121" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10 16190218 10" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 md5sum /mnt/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e too btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 2bb414c5155767cedccd7063e51beabd !! A testcase for xfstests follows soon too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
#
3f8a18cc |
|
28-Mar-2014 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: hold the commit_root_sem when getting the commit root during send We currently rely too heavily on roots being read-only to save us from just accessing root->commit_root. We can easily balance blocks out from underneath a read only root, so to save us from getting screwed make sure we only access root->commit_root under the commit root sem. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
#
9e351cc8 |
|
13-Mar-2014 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: remove transaction from send Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe. This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots. Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks, Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
#
a26e8c9f |
|
28-Mar-2014 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and send/receive in parallel. This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it came back up the fs would be completely hosed. Turns out this is because of a bad interaction of balance and send/receive. Send will hold onto its entire path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from happening. So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely different transid. But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and re-read in the block. If we do this before we actually write out the new block we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed. Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over new data. So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
#
73b802f4 |
|
21-Mar-2014 |
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> |
btrfs: fix uninit variable warning fs/btrfs/send.c:2926: warning: ‘entry’ may be used uninitialized in this function Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
bfa7e1f8 |
|
19-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
7b119a8b |
|
16-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename It's possible to change the parent/child relationship between directories in such a way that if a child directory has a higher inode number than its parent, it doesn't necessarily means the child rename/move operation can be performed immediately. The parent migth have its own rename/move operation delayed, therefore in this case the child needs to have its rename/move operation delayed too, and be performed after its new parent's rename/move. Steps to reproduce the issue: $ umount /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/A $ mkdir /mnt/B $ mkdir /mnt/C $ mv /mnt/C /mnt/A $ mv /mnt/B /mnt/A/C $ mkdir /mnt/A/C/D $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/A/C/D /mnt/A/D2 $ mv /mnt/A/C/B /mnt/A/D2/B2 $ mv /mnt/A/C /mnt/A/D2/B2/C2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory C after its references are processed. The necessary conditions here are that C has an inode number higher than both A and B, and B as an higher inode number higher than A, and D has the highest inode number, that is: inode_number(A) < inode_number(B) < inode_number(C) < inode_number(D) The same issue could happen if after the first snapshot there's any number of intermediary parent directories between A2 and B2, and between B2 and C2. A test case for xfstests follows, covering this simple case and more advanced ones, with files and hard links created inside the directories. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
#
425b5daf |
|
18-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: remove unnecessary inode generation lookup in send No need to search in the send tree for the generation number of the inode, we already have it in the recorded_ref structure passed to us. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
2131bcd3 |
|
04-Mar-2014 |
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: add readahead for send_write Btrfs send reads data from disk and then writes to a stream via pipe or a file via flush. Currently we're going to read each page a time, so every page results in a disk read, which is not friendly to disks, esp. HDD. Given that, the performance can be gained by adding readahead for those pages. Here is a quick test: $ btrfs subvolume create send $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1G" send/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snap -r send ro $ time "btrfs send ro -f /dev/null" w/o w real 1m37.527s 0m9.097s user 0m0.122s 0m0.086s sys 0m53.191s 0m12.857s Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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#
a4d96d62 |
|
03-Mar-2014 |
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: share the same code for __record_{new,deleted}_ref This has no functional change, only picks out the same part of two functions, and makes it shared. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
fcbd2154 |
|
02-Mar-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: avoid unnecessary utimes update in incremental send When we're finishing processing of an inode, if we're dealing with a directory inode that has a pending move/rename operation, we don't need to send a utimes update instruction to the send stream, as we'll do it later after doing the move/rename operation. Therefore we save some time here building paths and doing btree lookups. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
644d1940 |
|
27-Feb-2014 |
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: skip search tree for REG files It is really unnecessary to search tree again for @gen, @mode and @rdev in the case of REG inodes' creation, as we've got btrfs_inode_item in sctx, and @gen, @mode and @rdev can easily be fetched. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
9c9ca00b |
|
25-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: simplify allocation code in fs_path_ensure_buf Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
1b2782c8 |
|
25-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: fix old buffer length in fs_path_ensure_buf In "btrfs: send: lower memory requirements in common case" the code to save the old_buf_len was incorrectly moved to a wrong place and broke the original logic. Reported-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
bf0d1f44 |
|
20-Feb-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix send issuing outdated paths for utimes, chown and chmod When doing an incremental send, if we had a directory pending a move/rename operation and none of its parents, except for the immediate parent, were pending a move/rename, after processing the directory's references, we would be issuing utimes, chown and chmod intructions against am outdated path - a path which matched the one in the parent root. This change also simplifies a bit the code that deals with building a path for a directory which has a move/rename operation delayed. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f $ chmod 0777 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ chmod 0700 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: chmod a/b/c/d/e failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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#
9dc44214 |
|
19-Feb-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
29d6d30f |
|
16-Feb-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: send, don't send rmdir for same target multiple times When doing an incremental send, if we delete a directory that has N > 1 hardlinks for the same file and that file has the highest inode number inside the directory contents, an incremental send would send N times an rmdir operation against the directory. This made the btrfs receive command fail on the second rmdir instruction, as the target directory didn't exist anymore. Steps to reproduce the issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ echo 'ola mundo' > /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt $ ln /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/bar.txt $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ rm -f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt $ rm -f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/bar.txt $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
2b863a13 |
|
16-Feb-2014 |
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
|
#
dcfd5ad2 |
|
08-Feb-2014 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Revert "Btrfs: remove transaction from btrfs send" This reverts commit 41ce9970a8a6a362ae8df145f7a03d789e9ef9d2. Previously i was thinking we can use readonly root's commit root safely while it is not true, readonly root may be cowed with the following cases. 1.snapshot send root will cow source root. 2.balance,device operations will also cow readonly send root to relocate. So i have two ideas to make us safe to use commit root. -->approach 1: make it protected by transaction and end transaction properly and we research next item from root node(see btrfs_search_slot_for_read()). -->approach 2: add another counter to local root structure to sync snapshot with send. and add a global counter to sync send with exclusive device operations. So with approach 2, send can use commit root safely, because we make sure send root can not be cowed during send. Unfortunately, it make codes *ugly* and more complex to maintain. To make snapshot and send exclusively, device operations and send operation exclusively with each other is a little confusing for common users. So why not drop into previous way. Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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ace01050 |
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05-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: lower memory requirements in common case The fs_path structure uses an inline buffer and falls back to a chain of allocations, but vmalloc is not necessary because PATH_MAX fits into PAGE_SIZE. The size of fs_path has been reduced to 256 bytes from PAGE_SIZE, usually 4k. Experimental measurements show that most paths on a single filesystem do not exceed 200 bytes, and these get stored into the inline buffer directly, which is now 230 bytes. Longer paths are kmalloced when needed. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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dff6d0ad |
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05-Feb-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: make some tree searches in send.c more efficient We have this pattern where we do search for a contiguous group of items in a tree and everytime we find an item, we process it, then we release our path, increment the offset of the search key, do another full tree search and repeat these steps until a tree search can't find more items we're interested in. Instead of doing these full tree searches after processing each item, just process the next item/slot in our leaf and don't release the path. Since all these trees are read only and we always use the commit root for a search and skip node/leaf locks, we're not affecting concurrency on the trees. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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a0859c09 |
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05-Feb-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: use right extent item position in send when finding extent clones This was a leftover from the commit: 74dd17fbe3d65829e75d84f00a9525b2ace93998 (Btrfs: fix btrfs send for inline items and compression) Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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57fb8910 |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: remove BUG_ON from name_cache_delete If cleaning the name cache fails, we could try to proceed at the cost of some memory leak. This is not expected to happen often. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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4d1a63b2 |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: remove BUG from process_all_refs There are only 2 static callers, the BUG would normally be never reached, but let's be nice. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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1f5a7ff9 |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: squeeze bitfilelds in fs_path We know that buf_len is at most PATH_MAX, 4k, and can merge it with the reversed member. This saves 3 bytes in favor of inline_buf. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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e25a8122 |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: remove virtual_mem member from fs_path We don't need to keep track of that, it's available via is_vmalloc_addr. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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b23ab57d |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: remove prepared member from fs_path The member is used only to return value back from fs_path_prepare_for_add, we can do it locally and save 8 bytes for the inline_buf path. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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64792f25 |
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03-Feb-2014 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: replace check with an assert in gen_unique_name The buffer passed to snprintf can hold the fully expanded format string, 64 = 3x largest ULL + 3x char + trailing null. I don't think that removing the check entirely is a good idea, hence the ASSERT. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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5ed7f9ff |
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31-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: more send support for parent/child dir relationship inversion The commit titled "Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send" didn't cover a particular case where the parent-child relationship inversion of directories doesn't imply a rename of the new parent directory. This was due to a simple logic mistake, a logical and instead of a logical or. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3/bar4 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3/bar4 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44/bar3 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44/bar3/bar2/k11 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send A patch to update the test btrfs/030 from xfstests, so that it covers this case, will be submitted soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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03cb4fb9 |
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31-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix send dealing with file renames and directory moves This fixes a case that the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send didn't cover. If the parent-child relationship between 2 directories is inverted, both get renamed, and the former parent has a file that got renamed too (but remains a child of that directory), the incremental send operation would use the file's old path after sending an unlink operation for that old path, causing receive to fail on future operations like changing owner, permissions or utimes of the corresponding inode. This is not a regression from the commit mentioned before, as without that commit we would fall into the issues that commit fixed, so it's just one case that wasn't covered before. Simple steps to reproduce this issue are: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ touch /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/file $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2/file /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2/file2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send A patch to update the test btrfs/030 from xfstests, so that it covers this case, will be submitted soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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d86477b3 |
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30-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: add missing error check in incremental send Function wait_for_parent_move() returns negative value if an error happened, 0 if we don't need to wait for the parent's move, and 1 if the wait is needed. Before this change an error return value was being treated like the return value 1, which was not correct. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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93de4ba8 |
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15-Feb-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: use right clone root offset for compressed extents For non compressed extents, iterate_extent_inodes() gives us offsets that take into account the data offset from the file extent items, while for compressed extents it doesn't. Therefore we have to adjust them before placing them in a send clone instruction. Not doing this adjustment leads to the receiving end requesting for a wrong a file range to the clone ioctl, which results in different file content from the one in the original send root. Issue reproducible with the following excerpt from the test I made for xfstests: _scratch_mkfs _scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo" $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x3e -b 80000 200000 80000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdc -b 10000 250000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10000 300000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # will be used for incremental send to be able to issue clone operations $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/2.fssum -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/mysnap1 \ -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap \ -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap1 -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap2 $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap -f $tmp/clones.snap $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \ -c $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 -f $tmp/2.snap _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs _scratch_mount $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 2>> $seqres.full $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/clones.snap $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap 2>> $seqres.full $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/2.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 2>> $seqres.full Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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6cc98d90 |
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05-Feb-2014 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff Wang noticed that he was failing btrfs/030 even though me and Filipe couldn't reproduce. Turns out this is because Wang didn't have CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT set, which meant that a key part of Filipe's original patch was not being built in. This appears to be a mess up with merging Filipe's patch as it does not exist in his original patch. Fix this by changing how we make sure del_waiting_dir_move asserts that it did not error and take the function out of the ifdef check. This makes btrfs/030 pass with the assert on or off. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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0b947aff |
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29-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: use btrfs_crc32c everywhere instead of libcrc32c After the commit titled "Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in", LIBCRC32C requirement was removed from btrfs' Kconfig. This made it not possible to build a kernel with btrfs enabled (either as module or built-in) if libcrc32c is not enabled as well. So just replace all uses of libcrc32c with the equivalent function in btrfs hash.h - btrfs_crc32c. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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514ac8ad |
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03-Jan-2014 |
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> |
Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items If we truncate an uncompressed inline item, ram_bytes isn't updated to reflect the new size. The fixe uses the size directly from the item header when reading uncompressed inlines, and also fixes truncate to update the size as it goes. Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
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bf54f412 |
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27-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption There was a case where file hole detection was incorrect and it would cause an incremental send to override a section of a file with zeroes. This happened in the case where between the last leaf we processed which contained a file extent item for our current inode and the leaf we're currently are at (and has a file extent item for our current inode) there are only leafs containing exclusively file extent items for our current inode, and none of them was updated since the previous send operation. The file hole detection code would incorrectly consider the file range covered by these leafs as a hole. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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7fdd29d0 |
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24-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient Instead of looking for a file extent item, process it, release the path and do a btree search for the next file extent item, just process all file extent items in a leaf without intermediate btree searches. This way we save cpu and we're not blocking other tasks or affecting concurrency on the btree, because send's paths use the commit root and skip btree node/leaf locking. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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9f03740a |
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22-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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f74b86d8 |
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21-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name The buffer size argument passed to snprintf must account for the trailing null byte added by snprintf, and it returns a value >= then sizeof(buffer) when the string can't fit in the buffer. Since our buffer has a size of 64 characters, and the maximum orphan name we can generate is 63 characters wide, we must pass 64 as the buffer size to snprintf, and not 63. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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ffcfaf81 |
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14-Jan-2014 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: fix wrong search path initialization before searching tree root To search tree root without transaction protection, we should neither search commit root nor skip locking here, fix it. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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28e5dd8f |
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11-Jan-2014 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix send to not send non-aligned clone operations It is possible for the send feature to send clone operations that request a cloning range (offset + length) that is not aligned with the block size. This makes the btrfs receive command send issue a clone ioctl call that will fail, as the ioctl will return an -EINVAL error because of the unaligned range. Fix this by not sending clone operations for non block aligned ranges, and instead send regular write operation for these (less common) cases. The following xfstest reproduces this issue, which fails on the second btrfs receive command without this change: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=`mktemp -d` status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $tmp } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 819200" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc -k 819200 667648" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite 1482752 2978" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 | \ _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 883305" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 | \ _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $tmp/2.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV status=0 exit The tests expected output is: QA output created by 025 FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' wrote 2978/2978 bytes at offset 1482752 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2' At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/foo 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo At subvol mysnap1 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo At snapshot mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
8e56338d |
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07-Jan-2014 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: remove unnecessary transaction commit before send We will finish orphan cleanups during snapshot, so we don't have to commit transaction here. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
18f687d5 |
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07-Jan-2014 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: fix protection between send and root deletion We should gurantee that parent and clone roots can not be destroyed during send, for this we have two ideas. 1.by holding @subvol_sem, this might be a nightmare, because it will block all subvolumes deletion for a long time. 2.Miao pointed out we can reuse @send_in_progress, that mean we will skip snapshot deletion if root sending is in progress. Here we adopt the second approach since it won't block other subvolumes deletion for a long time. Besides in btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), we only check first root , if this root is involved in send, we return directly rather than continue to check.There are several reasons about it: 1.this case happen seldomly. 2.after sending,cleaner thread can continue to drop that root. 3.make code simple Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
896c14f9 |
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07-Jan-2014 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: fix wrong send_in_progress accounting Steps to reproduce: # mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda8 # mount /dev/sda8 /mnt # btrfs sub snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 # btrfs sub snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 # btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -p /mnt/snap2 -f /mnt/1 # dmesg The problem is that we will sort clone roots(include @send_root), it might push @send_root before thus @send_root's @send_in_progress will be decreased twice. Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
efe120a0 |
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20-Dec-2013 |
Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros. Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix. Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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66ef7d65 |
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17-Dec-2013 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: check balance of send_in_progress Warn if the balance goes below zero, which appears to be unlikely though. Otherwise cleans up the code a bit. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
41ce9970 |
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17-Dec-2013 |
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: remove transaction from btrfs send Since daivd did the work that force us to use readonly snapshot, we can safely remove transaction protection from btrfs send. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
2c686537 |
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16-Dec-2013 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: Check read-only status of roots during send All the subvolues that are involved in send must be read-only during the whole operation. The ioctl SUBVOL_SETFLAGS could be used to change the status to read-write and the result of send stream is undefined if the data change unexpectedly. Fix that by adding a refcount for all involved roots and verify that there's no send in progress during SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl call that does read-only -> read-write transition. We need refcounts because there are no restrictions on number of send parallel operations currently run on a single subvolume, be it source, parent or one of the multiple clone sources. Kernel is silent when the RO checks fail and returns EPERM. The same set of checks is done already in userspace before send starts. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
a8d89f5b |
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16-Dec-2013 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: remove unused mnt from send_ctx Unused since ed2590953bd06b892f0411fc94e19175d32f197a "Btrfs: stop using vfs_read in send". Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
95bc79d5 |
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16-Dec-2013 |
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> |
btrfs: send: clean up dead code Remove ifdefed code: - tlv_put for 8, 16 and 32, add a generic tempalte if needed in future - tlv_put_timespec - the btrfs_timespec fields are used - fs_path_remove obsoleted long ago Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
5a0f4e2c |
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03-Dec-2013 |
Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix pass of transid with wrong endianness in send.c fs/btrfs/send.c:2190:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) fs/btrfs/send.c:2190:9: expected unsigned long long [unsigned] [usertype] value fs/btrfs/send.c:2190:9: got restricted __le64 [usertype] ctransid fs/btrfs/send.c:2195:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) fs/btrfs/send.c:2195:17: expected unsigned long long [unsigned] [usertype] value fs/btrfs/send.c:2195:17: got restricted __le64 [usertype] ctransid fs/btrfs/send.c:3716:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) fs/btrfs/send.c:3716:9: expected unsigned long long [unsigned] [usertype] value fs/btrfs/send.c:3716:9: got restricted __le64 [usertype] ctransid Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
16e7549f |
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21-Oct-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents Btrfs has always had these filler extent data items for holes in inodes. This has made somethings very easy, like logging hole punches and sending hole punches. However for large holey files these extent data items are pure overhead. So add an incompatible feature to no longer add hole extents to reduce the amount of metadata used by these sort of files. This has a few changes for logging and send obviously since they will need to detect holes and log/send the holes if there are any. I've tested this thoroughly with xfstests and it doesn't cause any issues with and without the incompat format set. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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#
700ff4f0 |
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10-Jan-2013 |
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: fix access_ok() check in btrfs_ioctl_send() The closing parenthesis is in the wrong place. We want to check "sizeof(*arg->clone_sources) * arg->clone_sources_count" instead of "sizeof(*arg->clone_sources * arg->clone_sources_count)". Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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007d31f7 |
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31-Oct-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: check file extent type before anything else I hit this problem with my no holes patch and it made me realize what the problem was for bz 60834. If the first item in the leaf is an inline extent and we try to read anything starting from disk_bytenr onward we will read off the end of the leaf. So we need to check to see what it's type is, and if it's not REG we can just break out. This should fix this problem. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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fae7f21c |
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30-Oct-2013 |
Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> |
btrfs: Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) for cleaner source code that outputs a more descriptive warnings. Also fix the styling warning of redundant braces that came up as a result of this fix. Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
ed259095 |
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25-Oct-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: stop using vfs_read in send Apparently we don't actually close the files until we return to userspace, so stop using vfs_read in send. This is actually better for us since we can avoid all the extra logic of holding the file we're sending open and making sure to clean it up. This will fix people who have been hitting too many files open errors when trying to send. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
dd3cc16b |
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16-Sep-2013 |
Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com> |
btrfs: drop unused parameter from btrfs_item_nr Remove unused eb parameter from btrfs_item_nr Signed-off-by: Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
ed84885d |
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21-Aug-2013 |
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> |
btrfs: reuse kbasename helper To get name of the file from a pathname let's use kbasename() helper. It allows to simplify code a bit. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
57cfd462 |
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20-Aug-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: fix send to deal with sparse files properly Send was just sending everything it found, even if the extent was a hole. This is unpleasant for users, so just skip holes when we are sending. This will also skip sending prealloc extents since the send spec doesn't have a prealloc command. Eventually we will add a prealloc command and rev the send version so we can send down the prealloc info. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
35a3621b |
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14-Aug-2013 |
Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> |
Btrfs: get rid of sparse warnings make C=2 fs/btrfs/ CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ I tried to filter out the warnings for which patches have already been sent to the mailing list, pending for inclusion in btrfs-next. All these changes should be obviously safe. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
ba5e8f2e |
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16-Aug-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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a0525414 |
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12-Aug-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: skip subvol entries when checking if we've created a dir already We have logic to see if we've already created a parent directory by check to see if an inode inside of that directory has a lower inode number than the one we are currently processing. The logic is that if there is a lower inode number then we would have had to made sure the directory was created at that previous point. The problem is that subvols inode numbers count from the lowest objectid in the root tree, which may be less than our current progress. So just skip if our dir item key is a root item. This fixes the original test and the xfstest version I made that added an extra subvol create. Thanks, Reported-by: Emil Karlson <jekarlson@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
ebdad913 |
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06-Aug-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: check our parent dir when doing a compare send When doing a send with a parent subvol we will check to see if the file we are acting on is being overwritten and move it if we think it may be needed further down the line during the send. We check this by checking its directory and making sure it existed in the parent and making sure the file existed in the parent. The problem with this check is that if we create a directory and a file in that directory, and then snapshot, and then remove and re-create that same directory and file with different inode numbers and then try to snapshot and send with the original parent we will try and save the original file inside of that directory. This is a problem because during the receive we move the directory out of the way because it is a completely new inode, which makes us unable to find the old file inside of the directory when we try to move that out of the way for the overwrite. We fix this by checking the parent directory of the inode we think we are overwriting. If the parent directory generation in the send root != the parent directory generation in the parent root then we know it is a completely new directory and we need not bother with moving the file out of the way because it would have been completely destroyed. This fixes bz 60673. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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#
8be04b93 |
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19-Jun-2013 |
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> |
treewide: Add __GFP_NOWARN to k.alloc calls with v.alloc fallbacks Don't emit OOM warnings when k.alloc calls fail when there there is a v.alloc immediately afterwards. Converted a kmalloc/vmalloc with memset to kzalloc/vzalloc. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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#
a5959bc0 |
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01-Jun-2013 |
Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> |
Btrfs: Cocci spatch "memdup.spatch" Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
139f807a |
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20-May-2013 |
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: fix estale with btrfs send This fixes bugzilla 57491. If we take a snapshot of a fs with a unlink ongoing and then try to send that root we will run into problems. When comparing with a parent root we will search the parents and the send roots commit_root, which if we've just created the snapshot will include the file that needs to be evicted by the orphan cleanup. So when we find a changed extent we will try and copy that info into the send stream, but when we lookup the inode we use the normal root, which no longer has the inode because the orphan cleanup deleted it. The best solution I have for this is to check our otransid with the generation of the commit root and if they match just commit the transaction again, that way we get the changes from the orphan cleanup. With this patch the reproducer I made for this bugzilla no longer returns ESTALE when trying to do the send. Thanks, Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Chris Wilson <jakdaw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
b1b19596 |
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13-May-2013 |
Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> |
Btrfs: cleanup, btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() doesn't return NULL No need to check for NULL in send.c and disk-io.c. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
924794c9 |
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08-May-2013 |
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: cleanup unused arguments in send.c sctx is removed from the argument of the function that doesn't use sctx. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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48a3b636 |
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25-Apr-2013 |
Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> |
btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout. removed functions: btrfs_iref_to_path() __btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item() __btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item() __btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item() find_eb_for_page() btrfs_find_block_group() range_straddles_pages() extent_range_uptodate() btrfs_file_extent_length() btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid() btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging. btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are left for symmetry. ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
ecc7ada7 |
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18-Apr-2013 |
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: fix error handling in btrfs_ioctl_send() fget() returns NULL if error. So, we should check NULL or not. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
ba1eeaac |
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18-Apr-2013 |
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: remove unused variable in __process_changed_new_xattr() Variable 'p' is not used any more. So, remove it. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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#
c2c71324 |
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10-Apr-2013 |
Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> |
Btrfs: allow omitting stream header and end-cmd for btrfs send Two new flags are added to allow omitting the stream header and the end command for btrfs send streams. This is used in cases where you send multiple snapshots back-to-back in one stream. This used to be encoded like this (with 2 snapshots in this example): <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + EOF The new format (if the two new flags are used) is this one: <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> Note that the currently existing receivers treat <end cmd> only as an indication that a new <stream header> is following. This means, you can just skip the sequence <end cmd> <stream header> without loosing compatibility. As long as an EOF is following, the currently existing receivers handle the new format (if the two new flags are used) exactly as the old one. So what is the benefit of this change? The goal is to be able to use a single stream (one TCP connection) to multiplex a request/response handshake plus Btrfs send streams, all in the same stream. In this case you cannot evaluate an EOF condition as an end of the Btrfs send stream. You need something else, and the <end cmd> is just perfect for this purpose. The summary is: The format change is driven by the need to send several Btrfs send streams over a single TCP connections, with the ability for a repeated request/response handshake in the middle. And this format change does not break any existing tool, it is completely compatible. You could compare the old behaviour of the Btrfs send stream to the one of ftp where you need a seperate request/response channel and newly opened data transfer channels for each file, while the new behaviour is more like http using a single stream for everything. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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adaa4b8e |
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21-Mar-2013 |
Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> |
Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holes When you take a snapshot, punch a hole where there has been data, then take another snapshot and try to send an incremental stream, btrfs send would give you EIO. That is because is_extent_unchanged had no support for holes being punched. With this patch, instead of returning EIO we just return 0 (== the extent is not unchanged) and we're good. Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Cc: Alexander Block <ablock84@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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496ad9aa |
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23-Jan-2013 |
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
new helper: file_inode(file) Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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cb95e7bf |
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04-Feb-2013 |
Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> |
btrfs: add "no file data" flag to btrfs send ioctl This patch adds the flag, BTRFS_SEND_FLAG_NO_FILE_DATA to the btrfs send ioctl code. When this flag is set, the btrfs send code will never write file data into the stream (thus also avoiding expensive reads of that data in the first place). BTRFS_SEND_C_UPDATE_EXTENT commands will be sent (instead of BTRFS_SEND_C_WRITE) with an offset, length pair indicating the extent in question. This patch does not affect the operation of BTRFS_SEND_C_CLONE commands - they will continue to be sent when a search finds an appropriate extent to clone from. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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b4c6f7b7 |
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30-Jan-2013 |
Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> |
btrfs: remove unused fd in btrfs_ioctl_send() All we do is set it to NULL and test it :) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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cfa7a9cc |
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16-Dec-2012 |
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> |
Btrfs: fix memory leak in name_cache_insert() We should free name_cache_entry before returning from the error handling code. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
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5f3ab90a |
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07-Dec-2012 |
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: rename root_times_lock to root_item_lock Originally root_times_lock was introduced as part of send/receive code however newly developed patch to label the subvol reused the same lock, so renaming it for a meaningful name. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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e2d044fe |
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17-Oct-2012 |
Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com> |
Btrfs: Send: preserve ownership (uid and gid) also for symlinks. This patch also requires a change in the user-space part of "receive". We need to use "lchown" instead of "chown". We will do this in the following patch. Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com> if (S_ISREG(sctx->cur_inode_mode)) {
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d79e5043 |
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15-Oct-2012 |
Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> |
Btrfs: send correct rdev and mode in btrfs-send When sending a device file, the stream was missing the mode. Also the rdev was encoded wrongly. Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
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96b5bd77 |
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15-Oct-2012 |
Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> |
Btrfs: extended inode refs support for send mechanism This adds support for the new extended inode refs to btrfs send. Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
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1bcea355 |
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14-Sep-2012 |
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> |
Btrfs: write_buf is now callable outside send.c Developing service cmds needs it. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
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69917e43 |
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07-Sep-2012 |
Liu Bo <liub.liubo@gmail.com> |
Btrfs: fix a bug in parsing return value in logical resolve In logical resolve, we parse extent_from_logical()'s 'ret' as a kind of flag. It is possible to lose our errors because (-EXXXX & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) is true. I'm not sure if it is on purpose, it just looks too hacky if it is. I'd rather use a real flag and a 'ret' to catch errors. Acked-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liub.liubo@gmail.com>
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995e01b7 |
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13-Aug-2012 |
Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> |
Btrfs: fix gcc warnings for 32bit compiles Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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74dd17fb |
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07-Aug-2012 |
Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: fix btrfs send for inline items and compression The btrfs send code was assuming the offset of the file item into the extent translated to bytes on disk. If we're compressed, this isn't true, and so it was off into extents owned by other files. It was also improperly handling inline extents. This solves a crash where we may have gone past the end of the file extent item by not testing early enough for an inline extent. It also solves problems where we have a whole between the end of the inline item and the start of the full extent. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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6d85ed05 |
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01-Aug-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: don't treat top/root directory inode as deleted/reused We can't do the deleted/reused logic for top/root inodes as it would create a stream that tries to delete and recreate the root dir. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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2981e225 |
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01-Aug-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: ignore non-FS inodes for send/receive We have to ignore inode/space cache objects in send/receive. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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2f28f478 |
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01-Aug-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: pass root instead of parent_root to iterate_inode_ref We need to pass the root that we determined earlier to iterate_inode_ref. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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d8347fa4 |
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31-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: use <= instead of < in is_extent_unchanged Used the wrong compare operator here. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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3954096d |
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31-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: fix check for changed extent in is_extent_unchanged The previous check was working fine, but this check should be easier to read. Also, we could theoritically have some exotic bugs with the previous checks. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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5dc67d0b |
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31-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: free nce and nce_head on error in name_cache_insert Both were leaked in case of error. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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3e126f32 |
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31-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: remove unused tmp_path from iterate_dir_item A leftover from older code and unused now. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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e938c8ad |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: code cleanups for send/receive Doing some code cleanups as suggested by Arne. Changes do not change any logic. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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766702ef |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: add/fix comments/documentation for send/receive As the subject already said, add/fix comments. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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e479d9bb |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: update send_progress at correct places Updating send_progress in process_recorded_refs was not correct. It got updated too early in the cur_inode_new_gen case. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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7e0926fe |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: fix use of radix_tree for name_cache in send/receive We can't easily use the index of the radix tree for inums as the radix tree uses 32bit indexes on 32bit kernels. For 32bit kernels, we now use the lower 32bit of the inum as index and an additional list to store multiple entries per radix tree entry. Reported-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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17589bd9 |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: fix memory leak for name_cache in send/receive When everything is done, name_cache_free is called which however forgot to call kfree on the cache entries. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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adbe7fb6 |
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27-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: don't break in the final loop of find_extent_clone If we break, we may miss the clone from send_root which we prefer over all other clones. Commit is a result of Arne's review. Reported-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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52f9e53e |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: use normal return path for root == send_root case Don't have a seperate return path for the mentioned case. Now we do the same "take lowest inode/offset" logic for all found clones. Commit is a result of Arne's review. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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35075bb0 |
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27-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: use kmalloc instead of stack for backref_ctx Make sure to never get in trouble due to the backref_ctx which was on the stack before. Commit is a result of Arne's review. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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ee849c04 |
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27-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: rename backref_ctx::found_in_send_root to found_itself The new name should be easier to understand/read. Commit is a result of Arne's review. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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d27aed5e |
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27-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: remove unused use_list from send/receive code use_list is a leftover and unused. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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ccf1626b |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: add correct parent to check_dirs when dir got moved We only added the parent for the new position of a moved dir. We also need to add the old parent of the moved dir. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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9ea3ef51 |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: remove unused code with #if 0 fs_path_remove is not used at the moment due to a previous patch. Remove it for now (with #if 0) to avoid compile warnings. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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b9291aff |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: add missing check for dir != tmp_dir to is_first_ref We missed that check which resultet in all refs with the same name being reported as first_ref. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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1f4692da |
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28-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: fix cur_ino < parent_ino case for send/receive When the current inodes inum is smaller then the inum of the parent directory strange things were happending due to wrong path resolution and other bugs. Fix this with a new approach for the problem. Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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85a7b33b |
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26-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: add rdev to get_inode_info in send/receive We need rdev in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
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a1857ebe |
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26-Jul-2012 |
Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> |
Btrfs: using vmalloc and friends needs vmalloc.h On powerpc, we don't get the implicit vmalloc.h include, and as a result the build fails noisily: fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_free': fs/btrfs/send.c:185:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_ensure_buf': fs/btrfs/send.c:215:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:215:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:225:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:233:13: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'iterate_dir_item': fs/btrfs/send.c:900:10: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:909:11: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'btrfs_ioctl_send': fs/btrfs/send.c:4463:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4469:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'vzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:20: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4483:21: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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b24baf69 |
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25-Jul-2012 |
Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> |
Btrfs: uninit variable fixes in send/receive Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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31db9f7c |
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25-Jul-2012 |
Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> |
Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive This patch introduces the BTRFS_IOC_SEND ioctl that is required for send. It allows btrfs-progs to implement full and incremental sends. Patches for btrfs-progs will follow. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz> Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
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