bcachefs: Fix null ptr deref in twf from BCH_IOCTL_FSCK_OFFLINE

We need to initialize the stdio redirects before they're used.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_file: add f_ops.flush

Add a flush op, to return the exit code via close().

Also update bcachefs usage to use this to return fsck exit codes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_file: allow ioctls against these files

Make it so that a thread_with_stdio user can handle ioctls against the
file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_file: create ops structure for thread_with_stdio

Create an ops structure so we can add more file-based functionality in
the next few patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_file: fix various printf problems

Experimentally fix some problems with stdio_redirect_vprintf by creating
a MOO variant with which we can experiment. We can't do a GFP_KERNEL
allocation while holding the spinlock, and I don't like how the printf
function can silently truncate the output if memory allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_file: allow creation of readonly files

Create a new run_thread_with_stdout function that opens a file in
O_RDONLY mode so that the kernel can write things to userspace but
userspace cannot write to the kernel. This will be used to convey xfs
health event information to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: Thread with file documentation

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_stdio: kill thread_with_stdio_done()

Move the cleanup code to a wrapper function, where we can call it after
the thread_with_stdio fn exits.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_stdio: convert to darray

- eliminate the dependency on printbufs, so that we can lift
thread_with_file for use in xfs
- add a nonblocking parameter to stdio_redirect_printf(), and either
block if the buffer is full or drop it on the floor - don't buffer
infinitely

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: thread_with_stdio: eliminate double buffering

The output buffer lock has to be a spinlock so that we can write to it
from interrupt context, so we can't use a direct copy_to_user; this
switches thread_with_file_read() to use fault_in_writeable() and
copy_to_user_nofault(), similar to how thread_with_file_write() works.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: factor out thread_with_file, thread_with_stdio

thread_with_stdio now knows how to handle input - fsck can now prompt to
fix errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>