fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: make helpers idmap mount aware

Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

fs/adfs: mostly divorse inode number from indirect disc address

Avoid using the inode number as the indirect disc address, even though
these currently have the same value.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: newdir: split out directory commit from update

After changing a directory, we need to update the sequence numbers and
calculate the new check byte before the directory is scheduled to be
written back to the media. Since this needs to happen for any change
to the directory, move this into a separate method.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: use pointers to access directory head/tails

Add and use pointers in the adfs_dir structure to access the directory
head and tail structures, which will always be contiguous in a buffer.
This allows us to avoid memcpy()ing the data in the new directory code,
making it slightly more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: add more efficient iterate() per-format method

Rather than using setpos + getnext to iterate through the directory
entries, pass iterate() down to the dir format code to populate the
dirents.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: add generic directory reading

Both directory formats code the mechanics of fetching the directory
buffers using their own implementations. Consolidate these into one
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: add generic copy functions

Directories can span multiple buffers, and we currently open-code
memcpy access to these buffers, including dealing with entries that
are split across multiple buffers. Such code exists in both
directory format implementations.

Provide common functions to allow data to be copied from/to the
directory buffers as if they were a contiguous set of buffers, and
use them when accessing directories.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: add common directory sync method

adfs_fplus_sync() can be used for both directory formats since we now
have a common way to access the buffer heads, so move it into dir.c
and appropriately rename it. Remove the directory-format specific
implementations.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: add common directory buffer release method

With the bhs pointer in place, we have no need for separate per-format
free() methods, since a generic version will do. Provide a generic
implementation, remove the format specific implementations and the
method function pointer.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: dir: rename bh_fplus to bhs

Rename bh_fplus to bhs in preparation to make some of the directory
handling code sharable between implementations.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: map: factor out map cleanup

We have several places which deal with releasing the map buffers and
freeing the map array. Provide a helper for this.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: map: rename adfs_map_free() to adfs_map_statfs()

adfs_map_free() is not obvious whether it is freeing the map or
returning the number of free blocks on the filesystem. Rename it to
the more generic statfs() to make it clear that it's a statistic
function.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: map: move map reading and validation to map.c

Keep all the map code together in map.c, rather than having some in
super.c

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: add time stamp and file type helpers

Add some helpers to check whether the inode has a time stamp and file
type, and to parse the file type from the load address.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: clean up indirect disc addresses and fragment IDs

We use a variety of different names for the indirect disc address of
the current object, use a variety of different types, and print it in
a variety of different ways. Bring some consistency to this by naming
it "indaddr", use u32 or __u32 as the type since it fits in 32-bits,
and always print it with %06x (with no leading hex prefix.)

When printing it was a directory identifer, use "dir %06x" otherwise
use "object %06x".

Do the same for fragment IDs and the parent indirect disc addresses.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: clean up error message printing

Overhaul our message printing:

- provide a consistent way to print messages:
- filesystem corruption should be reported via adfs_error()
- everything else should use adfs_msg()
- clean up the error message printing when mounting a filesystem
- fix the messages printed by the big directory format code to only
use adfs_error() when there is filesystem corruption, otherwise
use adfs_msg().

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: use format_version from disc_record

We only use the format version in one place during filesystem mount, so
it is pointless storing it in the superblock structure. Also, we should
be using the version from the disc record in the map rather than the
boot block.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: add helper to get filesystem size

Add a helper to get the filesystem size from the disc record and
eliminate the "s_size" member of the adfs superblock structure.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: add helper to get discrecord from map

Add a helper to get the disc record from the map, rather than open
coding this in adfs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: move append_filetype_suffix() into adfs_object_fixup()

append_filetype_suffix() is now only used in adfs_object_fixup(), so
move it there.

Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

fs/adfs: factor out object fixups

Factor out the directory object fixups, which parse the filetype and
optionally apply the filetype suffix to the filename.

Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fs/adfs/adfs.h: tidy up comments

Lots of needless 80-col overflows.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: constify adfs_dir_ops structures

The adfs_dir_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

adfs: add __printf verification, fix format/argument mismatches

Might as well do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: delayed freeing of sbi

makes ->d_hash() and ->d_compare() safety in RCU mode independent
from vfsmount_lock.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

userns: Convert adfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

fs/adfs/adfs.h: fix unsigned comparison

fs/adfs/adfs.h: In function 'append_filetype_suffix':
fs/adfs/adfs.h:115: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: add hexadecimal filetype suffix option

ADFS (FileCore) storage complies with the RISC OS filetype specification
(12 bits of file type information is stored in the file load address,
rather than using a file extension). The existing driver largely ignores
this information and does not present it to the end user.

It is desirable that stored filetypes be made visible to the end user to
facilitate a precise copy of data and metadata from a hard disc (or image
thereof) into a RISC OS emulator (such as RPCEmu) or to a network share
which can be accessed by real Acorn systems.

This patch implements a per-mount filetype suffix option (use -o
ftsuffix=1) to present any filetype as a ,xyz hexadecimal suffix on each
file. This type suffix is compatible with that used by RISC OS systems
that access network servers using NFS client software and by RPCemu's host
filing system.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: fix E+/F+ dir size > 2048 crashing kernel

Kernel crashes in fs/adfs module when accessing directories with a large
number of objects on mounted Acorn ADFS E+/F+ format discs (or images) as
the existing code writes off the end of the fixed array of struct
buffer_head pointers.

Additionally, each directory access that didn't crash would leak a buffer
as nr_buffers was not adjusted correctly for E+/F+ discs (was always left
as one less than required).

The patch fixes this by allocating a dynamically-sized set of struct
buffer_head pointers if necessary for the E+/F+ case (many directories
still do in fact fit in 2048 bytes) and sets the correct nr_buffers so
that all buffers are released.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=26072

Tested by tar'ing the contents of my RISC PC's E+ format 20Gb HDD which
contains a number of large directories that previously crashed the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pass writeback_control to ->write_inode

This gives the filesystem more information about the writeback that
is happening. Trond requested this for the NFS unstable write handling,
and other filesystems might benefit from this too by beeing able to
distinguish between the different callers in more detail.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Cleanup of adfs headers

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

repair adfs ->write_inode(), switch to simple_fsync()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

constify dentry_operations: misc filesystems

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] mark struct inode_operations const 1

Many struct inode_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] Make most file operations structs in fs/ const

This is a conversion to make the various file_operations structs in fs/
const. Basically a regexp job, with a few manual fixups

The goal is both to increase correctness (harder to accidentally write to
shared datastructures) and reducing the false sharing of cachelines with
things that get dirty in .data (while .rodata is nicely read only and thus
cache clean)

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] changing CONFIG_LOCALVERSION rebuilds too much, for no good reason

This patch removes almost all inclusions of linux/version.h. The 3
#defines are unused in most of the touched files.

A few drivers use the simple KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) macro, which is
unfortunatly in linux/version.h.

There are also lots of #ifdef for long obsolete kernels, this was not
touched. In a few places, the linux/version.h include was move to where
the LINUX_VERSION_CODE was used.

quilt vi `find * -type f -name "*.[ch]"|xargs grep -El '(UTS_RELEASE|LINUX_VERSION_CODE|KERNEL_VERSION|linux/version.h)'|grep -Ev '(/(boot|coda|drm)/|~$)'`

search pattern:
/UTS_RELEASE\|LINUX_VERSION_CODE\|KERNEL_VERSION\|linux\/\(utsname\|version\).h

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[ARM] fs/adfs/adfs.h: "extern inline" doesn't make sense

"extern inline" doesn't make sense.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!