w1: therm: constify pointers to hwmon_channel_info

Statically allocated array of pointed to hwmon_channel_info can be made
const for safety.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407150121.79887-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>

w1: w1_therm: fix typo in comment

Spelling mistake (triple letters) in comment.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521111145.81697-6-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>

w1: w1_therm: Use max() instead of doing it manually

Fix following coccicheck warning:
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c:1452:18-19: WARNING opportunity for max()

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1646908169-8050-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>

w1: w1_therm: fix locking behavior in convert_t

The commit 67b392f7b8ed ("w1_therm: optimizing temperature read timings")
accidentially inverted the logic for lock handling of the bus mutex.

Before:
pullup -> release lock before sleep
no pullup -> release lock after sleep

After:
pullup -> release lock after sleep
no pullup -> release lock before sleep

This cause spurious measurements of 85 degree (powerup value) on the
Tarragon board with connected 1-w temperature sensor
(w1_therm.w1_strong_pull=0).

In the meantime a new feature for polling the conversion
completion has been integrated in these branches with
commit 021da53e65fd ("w1: w1_therm: Add sysfs entries to control
conversion time and driver features"). But this feature isn't
available for parasite power mode, so handle this separately.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/2023042645-attentive-amends-7b0b@gregkh/T/
Fixes: 67b392f7b8ed ("w1_therm: optimizing temperature read timings")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230427112152.12313-1-stefan.wahren@i2se.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>

w1: w1_therm: Add support for Maxim MAX31850 thermoelement IF.

MAX31850 shares family number 0x3B with DS1825. The device is generally
compatible with DS1825 but needs a different temperature readout.
It operates always in 14 bit mode and has all 4 higher bits of the
Config register set to 1. Conversion time is 100ms.

Signed-off-by: Markus Reichl <m.reichl@fivetechno.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220306145817.8753-1-m.reichl@fivetechno.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: fixes w1_seq for ds28ea00 sensors

w1_seq was failing due to several devices responding to the
CHAIN_DONE at the same time. Now properly selects the current
device in the chain with MATCH_ROM. Also acknowledgment was
read twice.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Denefle <lucas.denefle@converge.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223113558.232750-1-lucas.denefle@converge.io
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: use swap() to make code cleaner

Use the macro 'swap()' defined in 'include/linux/minmax.h' to avoid
opencoding it.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <yang.guang5@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb14f9e6e86cf8494ed2ddce6eec8ebd988908d9.1640077704.git.yang.guang5@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: fix build warning in w1_seq_show()

Fix the following build warning:

drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c: In function ‘w1_seq_show’:
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c:2059:6: warning: variable ‘rv’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int rv;
^~

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518050415.615783-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: correct function name bulk_read_support()

Fix the following make W=1 kernel build warning:

drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c:843: warning: expecting prototype for support_bulk_read(). Prototype was for bulk_read_support() instead

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518050401.615648-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: slaves: Typo fixes

s/mesured/measured/ .......twice

Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319052554.966-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: use clamp() in int_to_short()

It's slightly cleaner to use the clamp() macro instead of open coding
this.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YEedHNwqEH8fvjkD@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: Fix conversion result for negative temperatures

DS18B20 device driver returns an incorrect value for negative temperatures
due to a missing sign-extension in w1_DS18B20_convert_temp().

Fix by using s16 temperature value when converting to int.

Fixes: 9ace0b4dab1c (w1: w1_therm: Add support for GXCAS GX20MH01 device.)
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Paweł Marciniak <sunwire@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Zaentsev <ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121093021.224764-1-ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: Rename conflicting sysfs attribute 'eeprom' to 'eeprom_cmd'

Duplicate attribute 'eeprom' is defined in:
1) Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm
2) Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-w1_ds28e04

Both drivers define an attribute: /sys/bus/w1/devices/.../eeprom
with conflicting behavior.

Fix by renaming the newer one in w1_therm.c to 'eeprom_cmd'.

Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201029152845.6bbb39ce@coco.lan/
Signed-off-by: Ivan Zaentsev <ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112064931.8471-1-ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: make w1_poll_completion static

kernel test robot rightly points out that w1_poll_completion() should be
static, so mark it as such.

Cc: Ivan Zaentsev <ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005123703.GA800532@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: Constify static w1_family_ops structs

The only usage of these structs is to assign their address to the fops
field in the w1_family struct, which is a const pointer. Make them const
to allow the compiler to put them in read-only memory.

This was done with the following Coccinelle semantic patch
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):

// <smpl>
@r1 disable optional_qualifier @
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct w1_family_ops i@p = {...};

@ok1@
identifier r1.i;
position p;
identifier s;
@@
static struct w1_family s = {
.fops=&i@p,
};

@bad1@
position p!={r1.p,ok1.p};
identifier r1.i;
@@
i@p

@depends on !bad1 disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r1.i;
@@
static
+const
struct w1_family_ops i={};
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201004193202.4044-3-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: Add support for GXCAS GX20MH01 device.

GX20MH01 device shares family number 0x28 with DS18B20. The device
is generally compatible with DS18B20. Added are the lowest 2^-5, 2^-6
temperature bits in Config register; R2 bit in Config register
enabling 13 and 14 bit resolutions. It is powered up in 14 bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Zaentsev <ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200904160004.87710-2-ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: Add sysfs entries to control conversion time and driver features

The conversion time of common DS18B20 clones deviates from
datasheet specs. Allow adjustment and automatic measure of the
conversion time.

Add 'conv_time' sysfs attribute:
*read*: Current conversion time in milliseconds.
*write*:
'0': Set default conversion time.
'1': Measure and set the conversion time. Make a
single temperature conversion, poll and measure
an actual value. Measured value is increased
by 20% for temperature drift. A new conversion
time is returned by reading the same attribute.
other positive value:
Set the conversion time in milliseconds.

The setting is active until a resolution change. Then it is reset to
default conversion time for a new resolution.

Add 'features' sysfs attribute to control optional driver settings
per device. Bit masks to read/write (logical OR):
1: Enable check for conversion success. If byte 6 of
scratchpad memory is 0xC after conversion, and
temperature reads 85.00 (powerup value) or 127.94
(insufficient power) - return a conversion error.

2: Enable poll for conversion completion. Generate read cycles
after the conversion start and wait for 1's. In parasite
power mode this feature is not available.

There are some clones of DS18B20 with fixed 12 bit resolution. Make the
driver verify the resolution by reading back the device after resolution
change.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Zaentsev <ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200904160004.87710-1-ivan.zaentsev@wirenboard.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: remove redundant assignments to variable ret

The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization
is redundant and can be removed.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519154553.873413-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: Free the correct variable

The problem is that we change "p_args" to point to the middle of the
string so when we free it at the end of the function it's not freeing
the same pointer that we originally allocated.

Fixes: e2c94d6f5720 ("w1_therm: adding alarm sysfs entry")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520120019.GA172354@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding bulk read support to trigger multiple conversion on bus

Adding bulk read support:
Sending a 'trigger' command in the dedicated sysfs entry of bus master
device send a conversion command for all the slaves on the bus. The sysfs
entry is added as soon as at least one device supporting this feature
is detected on the bus.

The behavior of the sysfs reading temperature on the device is as follow:
* If no bulk read pending, trigger a conversion on the device, wait for
the conversion to be done, read the temperature in device RAM
* If a bulk read has been trigger, access directly the device RAM
This behavior is the same on the 2 sysfs entries ('temperature' and
'w1_slave').

Reading the therm_bulk_read sysfs give the status of bulk operations:
* '-1': conversion in progress on at least 1 sensor
* '1': conversion complete but at least one sensor has not been read yet
* '0': no bulk operation. Reading temperature on ecah device will trigger
a conversion

As not all devices support bulk read feature, it has been added in device
family structure.

The attribute is set at master level as soon as a supporting device is
discover. It is removed when the last supported device leave the bus.
The count of supported device is kept with the static counter
bulk_read_device_counter.

A strong pull up is apply on the line if at least one device required it.
The duration of the pull up is the max time required by a device on the
line, which depends on the resolution settings of each device. The strong
pull up could be adjust with the a module parameter.

Updating documentation in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm
and Documentation/w1/slaves/w1_therm.rst accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203820.411483-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding alarm sysfs entry

Adding device alarms settings by a dedicated sysfs entry alarms (RW):
read or write TH and TL in the device RAM. Checking devices in alarm
state could be performed using the master search command.

As alarms temperature level are store in a 8 bit register on the device
and are signed values, a safe cast shall be performed using the min and
max temperature that device are able to measure. This is done by
int_to_short inline function.

A 'write_data' field is added in the device structure, to bind the
correct writing function, as some devices may have 2 or 3 bytes RAM.

Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203801.411253-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: optimizing temperature read timings

Optimizing temperature reading by reducing waiting conversion time
according to device resolution settings, as per device specification.
This is device dependent as not all the devices supports resolution
setting, so it has been added in device family structures.

The process to read the temperature on the device has been adapted in a
new function 'convert_t()', which replace the former 'read_therm()', is
introduce to deal with this timing. Strong pull up is also applied during
the required time, according to device power status needs and
'strong_pullup' module parameter.

'temperature_from_RAM()' function is introduced to get the correct
temperature computation (device dependent) from device RAM data.

An new sysfs entry has been added to ouptut only temperature. The old
entry w1_slave has been kept for compatibility, without changing its
output format.

Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203742.411039-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding eeprom sysfs entry

The driver implement 2 hardware functions to access device RAM:
* copy_scratchpad
* recall_scratchpad
They act according to device specifications.

As EEPROM operations are not device dependent (all w1_therm can perform
EEPROM read/write operation following the same protocol), it is removed
from device families structures.

Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203725.410844-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding resolution sysfs entry

Adding resolution sysfs entry (RW) to get or set the device resolution
Write values are managed as follow:
* '9..12': resolution to set in bit
* Anything else: do nothing
Read values are :
* '9..12': device resolution in bit
* '-xx': xx is kernel error when reading the resolution

Only supported devices will show the sysfs entry. A new family has been
created for DS18S20 devices as they do not implement resolution feature.

The resolution of each device is check when the device is
discover by the bus master, in 'w1_therm_add_slave(struct w1_slave *)'.
The status is stored in the device structure w1_therm_family_data so
that the driver always knows the resolution of each device, which could
be used later to determine the required conversion duration (resolution
dependent).

The resolution is re evaluate each time a user read or write the sysfs
entry.

To avoid looping through the w1_therm_families at run time, the pointer
'specific_functions' is set up to the correct 'w1_therm_family_converter'
when the slave is added (which mean when it is discovered by the master).
This initialization is done by a helper function
'device_family(struct w1_slave *sl)', and a dedicated macro
'SLAVE_SPECIFIC_FUNC(sl)' allow the access to the specific function of the
slave device.

'read_scratchpad' and 'write_scratchpad' are the hardware functions to
access the device RAM, as per protocol specification.

It cancel the former 'precision' functions, which was only set and never
read (so not stored in the device struct).

Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203708.410649-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding ext_power sysfs entry

Adding ext_power sysfs entry (RO). Return the power status of the device:
- 0: device parasite powered
- 1: device externally powered
- xx: xx is kernel error

The power status of each device is check when the device is
discover by the bus master, in 'w1_therm_add_slave(struct w1_slave *)'.
The status is stored in the device structure w1_therm_family_data so
that the driver always knows the power state of each device, which could
be used later to determine the required strong pull up to apply on the
line.

The power status is re evaluate each time the sysfs ext_power read by
a user.

The hardware function 'read_powermode(struct w1_slave *sl)' act just as
per device specifications, sending W1_READ_PSUPPLY command on the bus,
and issue a read time slot, reading only one bit.

A helper function 'bool bus_mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock)' is introduced.
It try to aquire the bus mutex several times (W1_THERM_MAX_TRY), waiting
W1_THERM_RETRY_DELAY between two attempt.

Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203650.410439-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: fix reset_select_slave during discovery

Fix reset_select_slave issue during devices discovery by the master on
bus. The w1_reset_select_slave() from w1_io.c, which was previously used,
assume that if the slave count is 1 there is only one slave attached on
the bus. This is not always true. For example when discovering devices,
when the first device is discover by the bus master, its slave count is
1, but some other slaves may be on the bus.

In that case instead of adressing command to the attached slave the
master throw a SKIP ROM command so that all slaves attached on the bus
will answer simultenaously causing data collision.

A dedicated reset_select_slave() function is implemented here,
it always perform an adressing to each slave using the MATCH ROM
command.

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203610.409975-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: adding code comments and code reordering

Adding code comments to split code in dedicated parts. After the global
declarations (defines, macros and function declarations), code is organized
as follow :
- Device and family dependent structures and functions
- Interfaces functions
- Helpers functions
- Hardware functions
- Sysfs interface functions

Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203535.409599-1-akira215corp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 147

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the [therms] of the gnu general public license as published
by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or
at your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524100844.941364072@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: keep balance of mutex locks and refcnts

w1_therm_eeprom() and w1_DS18B20_precision() decrement THERM_REFCNT
on error paths, while they did not increment it yet.

read_therm() unlocks bus mutex on some error paths,
while it is not acquired.

The patch makes sure all the functions keep the balance in usage of
the mutex and the THERM_REFCNT.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: w1: add hwmon temp support for w1_therm

This change adds hwmon temp support for w1_therm.

Signed-off-by: Jaghathiswari Rankappagounder Natarajan <jaghu@google.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: w1: refactor w1_slave_show to make the temp reading functionality separate

Inside the w1_slave_show function refactor the code to read the temp
into a separate function.

Signed-off-by: Jaghathiswari Rankappagounder Natarajan <jaghu@google.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: Add subsystem kernel public interface

Like other subsystems we should be able to define slave devices outside
of the w1 directory. To do this we move public facing interface
definitions to include/linux/w1.h and rename the internal definition
file to w1_internal.h.

As w1_family.h and w1_int.h contained almost entirely public
driver interface definitions we simply removed these files and
moved the remaining definitions into w1_internal.h.

With this we can now start to move slave devices out of w1/slaves and
into the subsystem based on the function they implement, again like
other drivers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: Organize driver source to natural/common order

Structures and functions should be ordered such that forward declaration
use is minimized.

MODULE_* macros should immediately follow the structures and functions
upon which they act.

Remaining MODULE_* macros should be at the end of the file in
alphabetical order.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: w1: style corrections-pointers-blanklines-comparisons

Correct pointer notations to include whitespace between
variable type and "*" character. Inserted blank line
after variable declatations at two locations.
Rearranged comparison within an if statment to have the
constant on the right-hand side.

Signed-off-by: Ben Werbowyj <ben.werbowyj@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: w1: removed assignment from within if statement

Assignment of variable count removed from within an if statment.
This was done at two locations in the file.

Signed-off-by: Ben Werbowyj <ben.werbowyj@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: w1: style corrections for parenthesis and braces

Inserted whitespace between command and open parenthesis
at two locations. Removed new line between open brace and
command/declaration at two locations.

Signed-off-by: Ben Werbowyj <ben.werbowyj@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: add ability to set (SRAM) and store (EEPROM) configuration for temp sensors like DS18B20

Since many temperature sensors come "preconfigured" with a lower
precision, people are stuck at that precision when running on a kernel
based device (unlike the Dallas 1Wire library for e.g. Arduino, which
supports writing the configuration/scratchpad). This patch adds write
support for the scratchpad/precision registers via w1_slave sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Ben Sen <0.x29a.0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: use correct lock on error in w1_seq_show()

I noticed there was a problem here because Smatch complained:

drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c:416 w1_seq_show() warn:
inconsistent returns 'mutex:&sl->master->mutex'.
Locked on: line 416
Unlocked on: line 413

The problem is that we lock ->mutex but we unlock ->bus_mutex on error.
David Fries says that ->bus_mutex is correct and ->mutex is incorrect.

Fixes: d9411e57dc7f ('w1: Add support for DS28EA00 sequence to w1-therm')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: fix for loop exit condition in w1_seq_show()

The W1_42_FINISHED_BYTE is 0xFF so the cast means the condition is
never true.

Fixes: d9411e57dc7f ('w1: Add support for DS28EA00 sequence to w1-therm')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: Add support for DS28EA00 sequence to w1-therm

This patch provides support for the DS28EA00 digital thermometer.

The DS28EA00 provides an additional two pins for implementing a sequence
detection algorithm. This feature allows you to determine the physical
location of the chip in the 1-wire bus without needing pre-existing
knowledge of the bus ordering. Support is provided through the sysfs
w1_seq file. The file will contain a single line with an integer value
representing the device index in the bus starting at 0.

Signed-off-by: Matt Campbell <mattrcampbell@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm reference count family data

A temperature conversion can take 750 ms and when possible the
w1_therm slave driver drops the bus_mutex to allow other bus
operations, but that includes operations such as a periodic slave
search, which can remove this slave when it is no longer detected.
If that happens the sl->family_data will be freed and set to NULL
causing w1_slave_show to crash when it wakes up.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <David@Fries.net>
Reported-By: Thorsten Bschorr <thorsten@bschorr.de>
Tested-by: Thorsten Bschorr <thorsten@bschorr.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: use family_data instead of rom in w1_slave

The first line printed from w1_slave gives the context of the w1
device. So does the second line, but if the CRC check failed, the
second line contains the last successful result. It is confusing when
it prints the temperature next to the line that might be a previous
conversion and has nothing to do with that printed temperature value.
Modify the code to store the last good conversion in family_data,
which is designed for custom data structures.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <David@Fries.net>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: slaves: w1_therm: convert to use w1_family_ops.groups

This moves the sysfs file creation/removal to the w1 core by using the
.groups field, saving code in the slave driver.

Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: David Stevenson <david@avoncliff.com>
Cc: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
Cc: Michael Arndt <michael@scriptkiller.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: add family based automatic module loading

This patch allows the 1-wire bus to autoload the corresponding module
for each slave being attached.
This works similar to bluetooth protocols.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1: w1_therm: Add force-pullup option for "broken" sensors

Signed-off-by: Michael Arndt <michael@scriptkiller.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

w1_therm: Retries: remove old code add CRC

w1_therm includes some obsolete code to detect bad_roms, this is no
longer relevant.
The retry code is only used for this bad_rom test, however there is a
CRC check that detects a bad read, but does not trigger a retry. This
patch removes all the bad_rom code and uses the CRC check to trigger
retries.

Signed-off-by: David Stevenson <david@avoncliff.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

1-Wire: Add support for the maxim ds1825 temperature sensor

This patch adds support for maxim ds1825 based 1-wire temperature sensors.

Signed-off-by: Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

W1: split master mutex to avoid deadlocks.

The 'mutex' in struct w1_master is use for two very different
purposes.

Firstly it protects various data structures such as the list of all
slaves.

Secondly it protects the w1 buss against concurrent accesses.

This can lead to deadlocks when the ->probe code called while adding a
slave needs to talk on the bus, as is the case for power_supply
devices.
ds2780 and ds2781 drivers contain a work around to track which
process hold the lock simply to avoid this deadlock. bq27000 doesn't
have that work around and so deadlocks.

There are other possible deadlocks involving sysfs.
When removing a device the sysfs s_active lock is held, so the lock
that protects the slave list must take precedence over s_active.
However when access power_supply attributes via sysfs, the s_active
lock must take precedence over the lock that protects accesses to
the bus.

So to avoid deadlocks between w1 slaves and sysfs, these must be
two separate locks. Making them separate means that the work around
in ds2780 and ds2781 can be removed.

So this patch:
- adds a new mutex: "bus_mutex" which serialises access to the bus.
- takes in mutex in w1_search and ds1wm_search while they access
the bus for searching. The mutex is dropped before calling the
callback which adds the slave.
- changes all slaves to use bus_mutex instead of mutex to
protect access to the bus
- removes w1_ds2790_io_nolock and w1_ds2781_io_nolock, and the
related code from drivers/power/ds278[01]_battery.c which
calls them.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

W1: w1_therm: release the bus during conversion on externally powered devices

w1_therm devices can either be bus powered or externally powered.

When device is bus powered during temperature conversion the bus
have to be left high to provide necessary power. Some masters also allow
strong power-up to be enabled in this case.
Naturally, no communication over bus can occur during that time.

However, if device has external power then there is no such restriction,
and host can talk to other devices during temperature conversion.

There is command which allows us to check how device is powered,
this patch uses it to release the bus on externally w1_therm powered devices
during temperature conversion.

Also, this changes uninterruptible sleeps there into interruptible ones to
avoid long uninterruptible sleep if w1 subsystem happens to grab bus for
scan during w1_therm_read().

Signed-off-by: Maciej Szmigiero <mhej@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

MAINTAINERS: Evgeniy has moved

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c: add support for DS28EA00

Signed-off-by: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: w1 temp: fix negative termperature calculation

Fix regression caused by commit 507e2fbaaacb6f164b4125b87c5002f95143174b
("w1: w1 temp calculation overflow fix") whereby negative temperatures for
the DS18B20 are not converted properly.

When the temperature exceeds 32767 milli-degrees the temperature overflows
to -32768 millidegrees. These are both well within the -55 - +125 degree
range for the sensor.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12646

Signed-of-by: Ian Dall <ian@beware.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Tested-by: Karsten Elfenbein <kelfe@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: w1 temp calculation overflow fix

Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12646

When the temperature exceeds 32767 milli-degrees the temperature overflows
to -32768 millidegrees. These are bothe well within the -55 - +125 degree
range for the sensor.

Fix overflow in left-shift of a u8.

Signed-off-by: Ian Dall <ian@beware.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: w1_therm consistent mutex access code cleanup

sl->master->mutex and dev->mutex refer to the same mutex variable, but be
consistent and use the same set of pointers for the lock and unlock calls.
It is less confusing (and one less pointer dereference this way).

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: w1_therm fix user buffer overflow and cat

Fixed data reading bug by replacing binary attribute with device one.

Switching the sysfs read from bin_attribute to device_attribute. The data
is far under PAGE_SIZE so the binary interface isn't required. As the
device_attribute interface will make one call to w1_therm_read per file
open and buffer, the result is, the following problems go away.

buffer overflow:
Execute a short read on w1_slave and w1_therm_read_bin would still
return the full string size worth of data clobbering the user space
buffer when it returned. Switching to device_attribute avoids the
buffer overflow problems. With the snprintf formatted output dealing
with short reads without doing a conversion per read would have
been difficult.
bad behavior:
`cat w1_slave` would cause two temperature conversions to take place.
Previously the code assumed W1_SLAVE_DATA_SIZE would be returned with
each read. It would not return 0 unless the offset was less
than W1_SLAVE_DATA_SIZE. The result was the first read did a
temperature conversion, filled the buffer and returned, the
offset in the second read would be less than
W1_SLAVE_DATA_SIZE and also fill the buffer and return, the
third read would finnally have a big enough offset to return 0
and cause cat to stop. Now w1_therm_read will be called at
most once per open.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: feature, w1_therm.c use strong pullup and documentation

Added strong pullup to thermal sensor driver and general documentation on
the sensor.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: w1_therm.c standardize units to millidegrees C

Standardize the temperature units to millidegrees C for the two sensor
conversion routines. Previously the routines were,

w1_DS18B20_convert_temp degrees C
w1_DS18S20_convert_temp millidegrees C

Unfortunately this will break any program using the ds18b20 value as it
will now be 1000 times bigger. Fortunately there can't be that many users
out there, or some of these bugs will have been fixed by now, such as the
negative C error (see previous patch) that makes me think the ds18b20 is
the better choice to change because of the current bugs.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: w1_therm.c is flagging 0C etc as invalid

The extra rom[0] check is flagging valid temperatures as invalid when
there is already a CRC data transmission check.

w1_therm_read_bin()
if (rom[8] == crc && rom[0])
verdict = 1;

Requiring rom[0] to be non-zero will flag as invalid temperature
conversions when the low byte is zero, specifically the temperatures 0C,
16C, 32C, 48C, -16C, -32C, and -48C.

The CRC check is produced on the device for the previous 8 bytes and is
required to ensure the data integrity in transmission. I don't see why the
extra check for rom[0] being non-zero is in there. Evgeniy Polyakov didn't
know either. Just for a check I unplugged the sensor, executed a
temperature conversion, and read the results. The read was all ff's, which
also failed the CRC, so it doesn't need to protect against a disconnected
sensor.

I have more extensive patches in the work, but these two trivial ones will
do for today. I would like to hear from people who use the ds2490 USB to
one wire dongle. 1 if you would be willing to test the patches as I
currently only have the one sensor on a short parisite powered wire, 2 if
there is any cheap sources for the ds2490.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

W1: w1_therm.c ds18b20 decode freezing temperatures correctly

Correct the decoding of negative C temperatures. The code did a binary OR
of two bytes to make a 16 bit value, but assignd it to an integer. This
caused the value to not be sign extended and to loose that it was a
negative number in the assignment.

Before the patch (in my freezer),
w1_slave
ed fe 4b 46 7f ff 03 10 e4 : crc=e4 YES
ed fe 4b 46 7f ff 03 10 e4 t=4078
With the patch,
e3 fe 4b 46 7f ff 0d 10 81 : crc=81 YES
e3 fe 4b 46 7f ff 0d 10 81 t=-17

Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sysfs: add parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in .read/.write methods for sysfs binary attributes

Well, first of all, I don't want to change so many files either.

What I do:
Adding a new parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in the
.read/.write methods for the sysfs binary attributes.

In fact, only the four lines change in fs/sysfs/bin.c and
include/linux/sysfs.h do the real work.
But I have to update all the files that use binary attributes
to make them compatible with the new .read and .write methods.
I'm not sure if I missed any. :(

Why I do this:
For a sysfs attribute, we can get a pointer pointing to the
struct attribute in the .show/.store method,
while we can't do this for the binary attributes.
I don't know why this is different, but this does make it not
so handy to use the binary attributes as the regular ones.
So I think this patch is reasonable. :)

Who benefits from it:
The patch that exposes ACPI tables in sysfs
requires such an improvement.
All the table binary attributes share the same .read method.
Parameter "struct bin_attribute *" is used to get
the table signature and instance number which are used to
distinguish different ACPI table binary attributes.

Without this parameter, we need to offer different .read methods
for different ACPI table binary attributes.
This is impossible as there are various ACPI tables on different
platforms, and we don't know what they are until they are loaded.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

sysfs: kill unnecessary attribute->owner

sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game. After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners. Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.

This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner. Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.

For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293

(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

w1_therm_read_bin: don't call flush_signals()

This can disrupt userspace signal management.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] w1: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro when appropriate

A patch to use ARRAY_SIZE macro already defined in kernel.h

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] severing module.h->sched.h

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] w1: Use mutexes instead of semaphores.

Use mutexes instead of semaphores.
Patch tested on x86_64 and i386 with test bus master driver.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] w1: Userspace communication protocol over connector.

There are three types of messages between w1 core and userspace:
1. Events. They are generated each time new master or slave device found
either due to automatic or requested search.
2. Userspace commands. Includes read/write and search/alarm search comamnds.
3. Replies to userspace commands.

From: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] W1: Move w1 bus master code into 'w1/masters' and move w1 slave code into 'w1/slaves'

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>