fbdev/pm2fb: Initialize fb_ops to fbdev I/O-memory helpers

Initialize the instance of struct fb_ops with fbdev initializer
macros for framebuffers in I/O address space. Set the read/write,
draw and mmap callbacks to the correct implementation and avoid
implicit defaults. Also select the necessary I/O helpers in Kconfig.

Fbdev drivers sometimes rely on the callbacks being NULL for a
default implementation to be invoked; hence requiring the I/O
helpers to be built in any case. Setting all callbacks in all
drivers explicitly will allow to make the I/O helpers optional.
This benefits systems that do not use these functions.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230927074722.6197-27-tzimmermann@suse.de

fbdev: Remove FBINFO_DEFAULT from framebuffer_alloc()'ed structs

The flag FBINFO_DEFAULT is 0 and has no effect, as struct fbinfo.flags
has been allocated to zero by framebuffer_alloc(). So do not set it.

Flags should signal differences from the default values. After cleaning
up all occurrences of FBINFO_DEFAULT, the token will be removed.

v4:
* clarify commit message (Geert, Dan)
v2:
* fix commit message (Miguel)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ferenc Bakonyi <fero@drama.obuda.kando.hu>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Maik Broemme <mbroemme@libmpq.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Kristoffer Ericson <kristoffer.ericson@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@shawell.net>
Cc: Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230715185343.7193-6-tzimmermann@suse.de

fbdev: pm2fb: fix missing pci_disable_device()

Add missing pci_disable_device() in error path of probe() and remove() path.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

fbdev: Add support for the nomodeset kernel parameter

Support the kernel's nomodeset parameter for all PCI-based fbdev
drivers that use aperture helpers to remove other, hardware-agnostic
graphics drivers.

The parameter is a simple way of using the firmware-provided scanout
buffer if the hardware's native driver is broken. The same effect
could be achieved with per-driver options, but the importance of the
graphics output for many users makes a single, unified approach
worthwhile.

With nomodeset specified, the fbdev driver module will not load. This
unifies behavior with similar DRM drivers. In DRM helpers, modules
first check the nomodeset parameter before registering the PCI
driver. As fbdev has no such module helpers, we have to modify each
driver individually.

The name 'nomodeset' is slightly misleading, but has been chosen for
historical reasons. Several drivers implemented it before it became a
general option for DRM. So keeping the existing name was preferred over
introducing a new one.

v2:
* print a warning if a driver does not init (Helge)
* wrap video_firmware_drivers_only() in helper

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221111133024.9897-3-tzimmermann@suse.de

fbdev: Remove conflicting devices on PCI bus

Remove firmware devices on the PCI bus, by calling
aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices() in the probe function of
each related fbdev driver. iSo far, most of these drivers did not
remove conflicting VESA or EFI devices, or outride failed for
resource conflicts (i.e., matroxfb.) This must have been broken
for quite some time.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220718072322.8927-7-tzimmermann@suse.de

fbdev: fb_pm2fb: Avoid potential divide by zero error

In `do_fb_ioctl()` of fbmem.c, if cmd is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, var will be
copied from user, then go through `fb_set_var()` and
`info->fbops->fb_check_var()` which could may be `pm2fb_check_var()`.
Along the path, `var->pixclock` won't be modified. This function checks
whether reciprocal of `var->pixclock` is too high. If `var->pixclock` is
zero, there will be a divide by zero error. So, it is necessary to check
whether denominator is zero to avoid crash. As this bug is found by
Syzkaller, logs are listed below.

divide error in pm2fb_check_var
Call Trace:
<TASK>
fb_set_var+0x367/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1015
do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1110
fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1189

Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Letu Ren <fantasquex@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

video: fbdev: pm2fb: Fix a kernel-doc formatting issue

This function had kernel-doc that not used a hash to separate
the function name from the one line description.

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

video: fbdev: pm2fb: Fix kernel-doc warnings

Fixed a few kernel-doc issues to fix the warnings.

v2:
- Updated subject (Lee)

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201128224114.1033617-15-sam@ravnborg.org

video: fbdev: pm2fb: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang

In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a fallthrough pseudo-keyword.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/0eedb3972a0032da4997a2a47cf0665fbe9c56ca.1605896060.git.gustavoars@kernel.org

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

fbdev: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200707210539.GA12530@embeddedor

fbdev: pm[23]fb.c: fix -Wextra build warnings and errors

When 'DEBUG' is not defined, modify the DPRINTK() macro to use the
no_printk() macro instead of using <empty>.
This fixes build warnings when -Wextra is used and provides
printk format checking:

../drivers/video/fbdev/pm2fb.c:227:38: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
../drivers/video/fbdev/pm3fb.c:1039:33: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘else’ statement [-Wempty-body]

Also drop one argument in two DPRINTK() macro uses to provide the
correct number of arguments and use the correct field in one case
to fix a build error:

../drivers/video/fbdev/pm3fb.c:353:9: error: ‘struct fb_info’ has no member named ‘current_par’
info->current_par->depth);

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200315041002.24473-6-rdunlap@infradead.org

remove ioremap_nocache and devm_ioremap_nocache

ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

video: constify fb ops across all drivers

Now that the fbops member of struct fb_info is const, we can start
making the ops const as well.

This does not cover all drivers; some actually modify the fbops struct,
for example to adjust for different configurations, and others do more
involved things that I'd rather not touch in practically obsolete
drivers. Mostly this is the low hanging fruit where we can add "const"
and be done with it.

v3:
- un-constify atyfb, mb862xx, nvidia and uvesabf (0day)

v2:
- fix typo (Christophe de Dinechin)
- use "static const" instead of "const static" in mx3fb.c
- also constify smscufx.c

Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ce67f14435f3af498f2e8bf35ce4be11f7504132.1575390740.git.jani.nikula@intel.com

video: fbdev: mark expected switch fall-throughs

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

video: fbdev: pm2fb: constify pci_device_id.

pci_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pci_device_id provided by <linux/pci.h> work with
const pci_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.

File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
11940 660 16 12616 3148 drivers/video/fbdev/pm2fb.o

File size after adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
12068 532 16 12616 3148 drivers/video/fbdev/pm2fb.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Maik Broemme <mbroemme@libmpq.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

video: fbdev: constify fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo structures

These structures are only used to copy into other structures, so declare
them as const.

The semantic patch that makes this change in the fb_fix_screeninfo case is
as follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/). The fb_var_screeninfo case is
analogous.

// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo i@p = { ... };

@ok@
identifier r.i;
expression e;
position p;
@@
e = i@p

@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.i;
struct fb_fix_screeninfo e;
@@
e@i@p

@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct fb_fix_screeninfo i = { ... };
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

video: fbdev: pm2fb: use arch_phys_wc_add() and ioremap_wc()

This driver uses the same area for MTRR as for the ioremap().
Convert the driver from using the x86 specific MTRR code to
the architecture agnostic arch_phys_wc_add(). arch_phys_wc_add()
will avoid MTRR if write-combining is available, in order to
take advantage of that also ensure the ioremap'd area is requested
as write-combining.

There are a few motivations for this:

a) Take advantage of PAT when available

b) Help bury MTRR code away, MTRR is architecture specific and on
x86 its replaced by PAT

c) Help with the goal of eventually using _PAGE_CACHE_UC over
_PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS on x86 on ioremap_nocache() (see commit
de33c442e titled "x86 PAT: fix performance drop for glx,
use UC minus for ioremap(), ioremap_nocache() and
pci_mmap_page_range()")

The conversion done is expressed by the following Coccinelle
SmPL patch, it additionally required manual intervention to
address all the #ifdery and removal of redundant things which
arch_phys_wc_add() already addresses such as verbose message
about when MTRR fails and doing nothing when we didn't get
an MTRR.

@ mtrr_found @
expression index, base, size;
@@

-index = mtrr_add(base, size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1);
+index = arch_phys_wc_add(base, size);

@ mtrr_rm depends on mtrr_found @
expression mtrr_found.index, mtrr_found.base, mtrr_found.size;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, base, size);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ mtrr_rm_zero_arg depends on mtrr_found @
expression mtrr_found.index;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, 0, 0);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ mtrr_rm_fb_info depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression mtrr_found.index;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ ioremap_replace_nocache depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression base, size;
@@

-info->screen_base = ioremap_nocache(base, size);
+info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(base, size);

@ ioremap_replace_default depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression base, size;
@@

-info->screen_base = ioremap(base, size);
+info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(base, size);

Generated-by: Coccinelle SmPL
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

video: move fbdev to drivers/video/fbdev

The drivers/video directory is a mess. It contains generic video related
files, directories for backlight, console, linux logo, lots of fbdev
device drivers, fbdev framework files.

Make some order into the chaos by creating drivers/video/fbdev
directory, and move all fbdev related files there.

No functionality is changed, although I guess it is possible that some
subtle Makefile build order related issue could be created by this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>