fbdev/core: Move procfs code to separate file

Move fbdev's procfs code into a separate file and contain it in
init and cleanup helpers. For the cleanup, replace remove_proc_entry()
with proc_remove(). It is equivalent in functionality, but looks
more like an inverse of proc_create_seq().

v2:
* document proc_remove() usage (Sam)
* revert unrelated removal of for_each_registered_fb()

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230613110953.24176-36-tzimmermann@suse.de