fbdev: Include <linux/io.h> in various drivers

The code uses writel() and similar I/O-memory helpers. Include
the header file to get the declarations.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230512102444.5438-5-tzimmermann@suse.de

fbdev: atyfb: always declare aty_{ld,st}_lcd()

The previously added stubs for aty_{ld,}st_lcd() make it
so that these functions are used regardless of the config
options that were guarding them, so remove the #ifdef/#endif
lines and make their declarations always visible.
This fixes build warnings that were reported by clang:

drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c:180:6: warning: no previous prototype for function 'aty_st_lcd' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void aty_st_lcd(int index, u32 val, const struct atyfb_par *par)
^
drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c:180:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
void aty_st_lcd(int index, u32 val, const struct atyfb_par *par)

drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c:183:5: warning: no previous prototype for function 'aty_ld_lcd' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
u32 aty_ld_lcd(int index, const struct atyfb_par *par)
^
drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c:183:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
u32 aty_ld_lcd(int index, const struct atyfb_par *par)

They should not be marked as static since they are used in
mach64_ct.c.

Fixes: bfa5782b9caa ("fbdev: atyfb: add stubs for aty_{ld,st}_lcd()")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210224215528.822-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>

fbdev: aty: remove CONFIG_PM container

The changes made in below mentioned commit removed CONFIG_PM containers
from drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c but not from
drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb.h for respective callbacks.

This resulted in error for implicit declaration for those callbacks.

Fixes: 348b2956d5e6 ("fbdev: aty: use generic power management")

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200917115313.725622-1-vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com

video: fbdev: atyfb: modify the static fb_ops directly

Avoid modifying the fb_ops via info->fbops to let us make the pointer
const in the future.

Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/7dfbf1d47203157f5eb9a6f447f0095765d0b5e6.1575390740.git.jani.nikula@intel.com

mach64: optimize wait_for_fifo

This is a simple optimization for fifo waiting that improves scrolling
performance by 5%. If the queue has more free entries that what we
consume, we can skip the costly register read next time.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

mach64: detect the dot clock divider correctly on sparc

On Sun Ultra 5, it happens that the dot clock is not set up properly for
some videomodes. For example, if we set the videomode "r1024x768x60" in
the firmware, Linux would incorrectly set a videomode with refresh rate
180Hz when booting (suprisingly, my LCD monitor can display it, although
display quality is very low).

The reason is this: Older mach64 cards set the divider in the register
VCLK_POST_DIV. The register has four 2-bit fields (the field that is
actually used is specified in the lowest two bits of the register
CLOCK_CNTL). The 2 bits select divider "1, 2, 4, 8". On newer mach64 cards,
there's another bit added - the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL extend the
divider selection, so we have possible dividers "1, 2, 4, 8, 3, 5, 6, 12".
The Linux driver clears the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL and never sets
them, so it can work regardless if the card supports them. However, the
sparc64 firmware may set these extended dividers during boot - and the
mach64 driver detects incorrect dot clock in this case.

This patch makes the driver read the additional divider bit from
PLL_EXT_CNTL and calculate the initial refresh rate properly.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

mach64: detect the dot clock divider correctly on sparc

On Sun Ultra 5, it happens that the dot clock is not set up properly for
some videomodes. For example, if we set the videomode "r1024x768x60" in
the firmware, Linux would incorrectly set a videomode with refresh rate
180Hz when booting (suprisingly, my LCD monitor can display it, although
display quality is very low).

The reason is this: Older mach64 cards set the divider in the register
VCLK_POST_DIV. The register has four 2-bit fields (the field that is
actually used is specified in the lowest two bits of the register
CLOCK_CNTL). The 2 bits select divider "1, 2, 4, 8". On newer mach64 cards,
there's another bit added - the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL extend the
divider selection, so we have possible dividers "1, 2, 4, 8, 3, 5, 6, 12".
The Linux driver clears the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL and never sets
them, so it can work regardless if the card supports them. However, the
sparc64 firmware may set these extended dividers during boot - and the
mach64 driver detects incorrect dot clock in this case.

This patch makes the driver read the additional divider bit from
PLL_EXT_CNTL and calculate the initial refresh rate properly.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and ioremap_wc()

This driver uses strong UC for the MMIO region, and ioremap_wc()
for the framebuffer to whitelist for the WC MTRR that can be
changed to WC. On PAT systems we don't need the MTRR call so
just use arch_phys_wc_add() there, this lets us remove all those
ifdefs. Let's also be consistent and use ioremap_wc() for ATARI
as well.

There are a few motivations for this:

a) Take advantage of PAT when available.

b) Help bury MTRR code away, MTRR is architecture specific and
on x86 it is being replaced by PAT.

c) Help with the goal of eventually using _PAGE_CACHE_UC over
_PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS on x86 on ioremap_nocache() (see commit
de33c442e titled "x86 PAT: fix performance drop for glx,
use UC minus for ioremap(), ioremap_nocache() and
pci_mmap_page_range()").

The conversion done is expressed by the following Coccinelle
SmPL patch, it additionally required manual intervention to
address all the ifdeffery and removal of redundant things which
arch_phys_wc_add() already addresses such as verbose message
about when MTRR fails and doing nothing when we didn't get an
MTRR:

@ mtrr_found @
expression index, base, size;
@@

-index = mtrr_add(base, size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1);
+index = arch_phys_wc_add(base, size);

@ mtrr_rm depends on mtrr_found @
expression mtrr_found.index, mtrr_found.base, mtrr_found.size;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, base, size);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ mtrr_rm_zero_arg depends on mtrr_found @
expression mtrr_found.index;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, 0, 0);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ mtrr_rm_fb_info depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression mtrr_found.index;
@@

-mtrr_del(index, info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
+arch_phys_wc_del(index);

@ ioremap_replace_nocache depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression base, size;
@@

-info->screen_base = ioremap_nocache(base, size);
+info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(base, size);

@ ioremap_replace_default depends on mtrr_found @
struct fb_info *info;
expression base, size;
@@

-info->screen_base = ioremap(base, size);
+info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(base, size);

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436491499-3289-5-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Replace MTRR UC hole with strong UC

Replace a WC MTRR call followed by a UC MTRR "hole" call with a
single WC MTRR call and use strong UC to protect the MMIO region
and account for the device's architecture and MTRR size
requirements.

The atyfb driver relies on two overlapping MTRRs. It does this
to account for the fact that, on some devices, it has the MMIO
region bundled together with the framebuffer on the same PCI BAR
and the hardware requirement on MTRRs on both base and size to
be powers of two.

In the worst case, the PCI BAR is of 16 MiB while the MMIO
region is on the last 4 KiB of the same PCI BAR. If we use just
one MTRR for WC, we can only end up with an 8 MiB or 16 MiB
framebuffer. Using a 16 MiB WC framebuffer area is unacceptable
since we need the MMIO region to not be write-combined. An 8 MiB
WC framebuffer option does not let use quite a bit of
framebuffer space, it would reduce the resolution capability of
the device considerably.

An alternative is to use many MTRRs but on some systems that
could mean not having enough MTRRs to cover the framebuffer. The
current solution is to issue a 16 MiB WC MTRR followed by a 4
KiB UC MTRR on the last 4 KiB. Its worth mentioning and
documenting that the current ioremap*() strategy as well: the
first ioremap() is used only for the MMIO region, a second
ioremap() call is used for the framebuffer *and* the MMIO
region, the MMIO region then ends up mmapped twice.

Two ioremap() calls are used since in some situations the
framebuffer actually ends up on a separate auxiliary PCI BAR,
but this is not always true. In the worst case, the PCI BAR is
shared for both MMIO and the framebuffer. By allowing
overlapping ioremap() calls, the driver enables two types of
devices with one simple ioremap() strategy.

See also:

2f9e897353fc ("x86/mm/mtrr, pat: Document Write Combining MTRR type effects on PAT / non-PAT pages")

By default, Linux today defaults both pci_mmap_page_range() and
ioremap_nocache() to use _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS. On x86,
ioremap() aliases ioremap_nocache(). The preferred value for
Linux may soon change, however, the goal is to use
_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC by default in the future.

We can use ioremap_uc() to set PCD=1, PWT=1 on non-PAT systems
and use a PAT value of UC for PAT systems. This will ensure the
same settings are in place regardless of what Linux decides to
use by default later and to not regress our MTRR strategy since
the effective memory type will differ depending on the value
used. Using a WC MTRR on such an area will be nullified. This
technique can be used to protect the MMIO region in this
driver's case and address the restrictions of the device's
architecture as well as restrictions set upon us by powers of 2
when using MTRRs.

This allows us to replace the two MTRR calls with a single 16
MiB WC MTRR and use page-attribute settings for non-PAT and PAT
entry values for PAT systems to ensure the appropriate effective
memory type won't have a write-combining effect on the MMIO
region on both non-PAT and PAT systems. The framebuffer area
will be sure to get the write-combined effective memory type by
white-listing it with ioremap_wc().

We ensure the desired effective memory types are set by:

0) Using one ioremap_uc() for the MMIO region alone.
This will set the page attribute settings for the MMIO
region to PCD=1, PWT=1 for non-PAT systems while using a
strong UC value on PAT systems.

1) Fixing the framebuffer ioremapped area to exclude the
MMIO region and using ioremap_wc() instead to whitelist
the area we want for write-combining.

In both cases, an implementation defined (as per 2f9e897353fc)
effective memory type of WC is used for the framebuffer for
non-PAT systems.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435196060-27350-3-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436491499-3289-4-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

video: move fbdev to drivers/video/fbdev

The drivers/video directory is a mess. It contains generic video related
files, directories for backlight, console, linux logo, lots of fbdev
device drivers, fbdev framework files.

Make some order into the chaos by creating drivers/video/fbdev
directory, and move all fbdev related files there.

No functionality is changed, although I guess it is possible that some
subtle Makefile build order related issue could be created by this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>