fbdev: Split frame buffer support in FB and FB_CORE symbols

Currently the CONFIG_FB option has to be enabled even if no legacy fbdev
drivers are needed (e.g: only to have support for framebuffer consoles).

The DRM subsystem has a fbdev emulation layer, but depends on CONFIG_FB
and so it can only be enabled if that dependency is enabled as well.

That means fbdev drivers have to be explicitly disabled if users want to
enable CONFIG_FB, only to use fbcon and/or the DRM fbdev emulation layer.

This patch introduces a non-visible CONFIG_FB_CORE symbol that could be
enabled just to have core support needed for CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION,
allowing CONFIG_FB to be disabled (and automatically disabling all the
fbdev drivers).

Nothing from fb_backlight.o and fbmon.o is used by the DRM fbdev emulation
layer so these two objects can be compiled out when CONFIG_FB is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230719081544.741051-4-javierm@redhat.com

driver core: class: remove module * from class_create()

The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

backlight: backlight: Fix doc for backlight_device_get_by_name

backlight_put() has been dropped, we should call put_device() to drop
the reference taken by backlight_device_get_by_name().

Fixes: 0f6a3256fd81 ("backlight: backlight: Drop backlight_put()")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215071902.424005-1-linmq006@gmail.com

backlight: backlight: Slighly simplify devm_of_find_backlight()

Use devm_add_action_or_reset() instead of devm_add_action()+hand writing
what is done in the release function, should an error occur.

This is more straightforward and saves a few lines of code.

While at it, remove a useless test in devm_backlight_release(). 'data' is
known to be not NULL when this function is called.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f998a4291d865273afa0d1f85764a9ac7fbc1b64.1644738084.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr

backlight: Propagate errors from get_brightness()

backlight.h documents "struct backlight_ops->get_brightness()" to return
a negative errno on failure.

So far these errors have not been handled in the backlight core.
This leads to negative values being exposed through sysfs although only
positive values are documented to be reported.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

video: backlight: Drop maximum brightness override for brightness zero

The note in c2adda27d202f ("video: backlight: Add of_find_backlight helper
in backlight.c") says that gpio-backlight uses brightness as power state.
This has been fixed since in ec665b756e6f7 ("backlight: gpio-backlight:
Correct initial power state handling") and other backlight drivers do not
require this workaround. Drop the workaround.

This fixes the case where e.g. pwm-backlight can perfectly well be set to
brightness 0 on boot in DT, which without this patch leads to the display
brightness to be max instead of off.

Fixes: c2adda27d202f ("video: backlight: Add of_find_backlight helper in backlight.c")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19.x: ec665b756e6f7: backlight: gpio-backlight: Correct initial power state handling
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: backlight: Make of_find_backlight static

There are no external users of of_find_backlight, as they have all
changed to use the managed version. Make of_find_backlight static to
prevent new external users.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: backlight: Drop backlight_put()

There are no external users of backlight_put(). Drop it and open code
the two users in backlight.c.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: backlight: Add overview and update existing doc

Add overview chapter to backlight.c.

Update existing kernel-doc to follow a more consistent style and drop
kernel-doc for deprecated functions.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: backlight: Refactor fb_notifier_callback()

Increase readability of fb_notifier_callback() by removing
a few indent levels.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: backlight: Supply description for function args in existing Kerneldocs

Kerneldoc syntax is used, but not complete. Descriptions required.

Prevents warnings like:

drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c:329: warning: Function parameter or member 'reason' not described in 'backlight_force_update'
drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c:354: warning: Function parameter or member 'props' not described in 'backlight_device_register'

Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Jamey Hicks <jamey.hicks@hp.com>
Cc: Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: Add backlight_device_get_by_name()

Add a way to lookup a backlight device based on its name.
Will be used by a USB display gadget getting the name from configfs.

Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: Expose brightness curve type through sysfs

Backlight brightness curves can have different shapes. The two main
types are linear and non-linear curves. The human eye doesn't
perceive linearly increasing/decreasing brightness as linear (see
also 88ba95bedb79 "backlight: pwm_bl: Compute brightness of LED
linearly to human eye"), hence many backlights use non-linear (often
logarithmic) brightness curves. The type of curve currently is opaque
to userspace, so userspace often uses more or less reliable heuristics
(like the number of brightness levels) to decide whether to treat a
backlight device as linear or non-linear.

Export the type of the brightness curve via the new sysfs attribute
'scale'. The value of the attribute can be 'linear', 'non-linear' or
'unknown'. For devices that don't provide information about the scale
of their brightness curve the value of the 'scale' attribute is 'unknown'.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

Revert "backlight/fbcon: Add FB_EVENT_CONBLANK"

This reverts commit 994efacdf9a087b52f71e620b58dfa526b0cf928.

The justification is that if hw blanking fails (i.e. fbops->fb_blank)
fails, then we still want to shut down the backlight. Which is exactly
_not_ what fb_blank() does and so rather inconsistent if we end up
with different behaviour between fbcon and direct fbdev usage. Given
that the entire notifier maze is getting in the way anyway I figured
it's simplest to revert this not well justified commit.

v2: Add static inline to the dummy version.

Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Yisheng Xie <ysxie@foxmail.com>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190528090304.9388-25-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

video: backlight: Add devres versions of of_find_backlight

Add devm_of_find_backlight and the corresponding release
function because some drivers use devres versions of functions
for acquiring device resources.

Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Meghana Madhyastha <meghana.madhyastha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/021f8fecfa3f374dc5dcb70fb07a6f6b019bea7b.1516810725.git.meghana.madhyastha@gmail.com

video: backlight: Add of_find_backlight helper in backlight.c

Add of_find_backlight, a helper function which is a generic version
of tinydrm_of_find_backlight that can be used by other drivers to avoid
repetition of code and simplify things.

Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Meghana Madhyastha <meghana.madhyastha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/116d160ba78be2e6dcbdcb6855622bce67da9472.1516810725.git.meghana.madhyastha@gmail.com

backlight: Report error on failure

It is possible to update the backlight power and the brightness using
the sysfs and on writing it either returns the count or if the callback
function does not exist then returns the error code 'ENXIO'.

We have a situation where the userspace client is writing to the sysfs
to update the power and since the callback function exists the client
receives the return value as count and considers the operation to be
successful. That is correct as the write to the sysfs was successful.
But there is no way to know if the actual operation was done or not.

backlight_update_status() returns the error code if it fails. Pass that
to the userspace client who is trying to update the power so that the
client knows that the operation failed.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

video / backlight: remove the backlight_device_registered API

Since we will need the backlight_device_get_by_type API, we can use it
instead of the backlight_device_registered API whenever necessary so
remove the backlight_device_registered API.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

video / backlight: add two APIs for drivers to use

It is useful to get the backlight device's pointer and use it to set
backlight in some cases(the following patch will make use of it) so add
the two APIs and export them.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

backlight: Show brightness even if get_brightness is not implemented

Many implementations of get_brightness operation returns only value
of props.brightness field. This change makes such implementations
unnecessary.

Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: Add backlight device (un)registration notification

Some firmware drivers, ie acpi-video want to get themselves out of the
way (in some cases) when their also is a raw backlight device available.

Due to module loading ordering being unknown, acpi-video cannot be certain
that the backlight_device_registered(BACKLIGHT_RAW) it does for this is
the final verdict wrt there being a BACKLIGHT_RAW device.

By adding notification acpi-video can listen for backlight devices showing
up after it has loaded, and unregister its backlight device if desired.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

backlight: core: Replace kfree with put_device

As per the comments on device_register, we shouldn't call kfree()
right after a device_register() failure. Instead call put_device(),
which in turn will call bl_device_release resulting in a kfree to the
full structure.

Signed-off-by: Levente Kurusa <levex@linux.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

backlight: update backlight status when necessary

We don't have to update a backlight status every time a blanking or
unblanking event comes because the backlight status may have already
been what we want. Another thought is that one backlight device may be
shared by multiple framebuffers. We don't hope blanking one of the
framebuffers may turn the backlight off for all the other framebuffers,
since they are likely being active to display something.

This patch makes the backlight status be updated only when the relevant
backlight device's use count changes from zero to one or from one to
zero.

Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <Ying.Liu@freescale.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: update bd state & fb_blank properties when necessary

We don't have to update the state and fb_blank properties of a backlight
device every time a blanking or unblanking event comes because they may
have already been what we want. Another thought is that one backlight
device may be shared by multiple framebuffers. The backlight driver
should take the backlight device as a resource shared by all the
associated framebuffers.

This patch adds some logic to record each framebuffer's backlight usage
to determine the backlight device use count and whether the two
properties should be updated or not. To be more specific, only one
unblank operation on a certain blanked framebuffer may increase the
backlight device's use count by one, while one blank operation on a
certain unblanked framebuffer may decrease the use count by one, because
the userspace is likely to unblank an unblanked framebuffer or blank a
blanked framebuffer.

Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <Ying.Liu@freescale.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: introduce backlight_device_registered

Introduce a new API for modules to query if a specific type of backlight
device has been registered. This is useful for some backlight device
provider module (e.g. ACPI video) to know if a native control
interface(e.g. the interface created by i915) is available and then do
things accordingly (e.g. avoid registering its own on Win8 systems).

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

video: backlight: convert class code to use dev_groups

The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead. This converts the video backlight class code to
use the correct field.

Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

backlight: convert from legacy pm ops to dev_pm_ops

Convert drivers/video/backlight/class to use dev_pm_ops for power
management and remove Legacy PM ops hooks.

With this change, backlight class registers suspend/resume callbacks via
class->pm (dev_pm_ops) instead of Legacy class->suspend/resume. When
__device_suspend() runs call-backs, it will find class->pm ops for the
backlight class.

[jg1.han@samsung.com: add CONFIG_PM_SLEEP to suspend/resume functions]
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: add devm_backlight_device_{register,unregister}()

These functions allow the driver core to automatically clean up any
allocation made by backlight drivers. Thus it simplifies the error
paths.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers: avoid format string in dev_set_name

Calling dev_set_name with a single paramter causes it to be handled as a
format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents,
including wrappers like device_create*() and bdi_register().

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: fix class_find_device() arguments

Michał's previous patch missed this backlight check to fix up the
class_find_device() arguments.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

backlight: add of_find_backlight_by_node()

This function finds the struct backlight_device for a given device tree
node. A dummy function is provided so that it safely compiles out if OF
support is disabled.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Don't use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: use pr_warn() and pr_debug() instead of printk()

Use pr_warn() and pr_debug() instead of printk to allow dynamic debugging.
The pr_fmt prefix for pr_ macros is used. Also fix checkpatch warnings
as below:

WARNING: Prefer pr_warn(... to printk(KERN_WARNING, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: use kstrtoul()

The usage of simple_strtoul() or strict_strtoul() is not preferred. Thus,
kstrtoul should be used.

This patch also fixes checkpatch error as follows:
ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV)

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: Declare backlight_types[] const

Since backlight_types[] isn't modified, let's declare it const. That
was probably the intention of the author of commit bb7ca747f8d6
("backlight: add backlight type"), via which the "const char const *"
construct was introduced. The duplicate const was detected by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: add backlight type

There may be multiple ways of controlling the backlight on a given
machine. Allow drivers to expose the type of interface they are
providing, making it possible for userspace to make appropriate policy
decisions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: grab ops_lock before testing bd->ops

According to the comment describing ops_lock in the definition of struct
backlight_device and when comparing with other functions in backlight.c
the mutex must be hold when checking ops to be non-NULL.

Fixes a problem added by c835ee7f4154992e6 ("backlight: Add suspend/resume
support to the backlight core") in Jan 2009.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

backlight: Allow properties to be passed at registration

Values such as max_brightness should be set before backlights are
registered, but the current API doesn't allow that. Add a parameter to
backlight_device_register and update drivers to ensure that they
set this correctly.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

backlight: Add backlight_device parameter to check_fb

check_fb from backlight_ops lacks a reference to the backlight_device
that's being referred to. Add this parameter so a backlight_device
can be mapped to a single framebuffer, especially if the same driver
handles multiple devices on a single system.

Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

backlight: Constify struct backlight_ops

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

backlight: extend event support to also support poll()

Extend the backlight event support to also allow the use of
poll()/select() on actual_brightness.

We already have the entire event hookup anyway, adding a single
function call in one line to get functionality like that is a really
good deal.

Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

backlight: Allow drivers to update the core, and generate events on changes

Certain hardware will send us events when the backlight brightness
changes. Add a function to update the value in the core, and
additionally send a uevent so that userspace can pop up appropriate
UI. The uevents are flagged depending on whether the update originated
in the kernel or from userspace, making it easier to only display UI
at the appropriate time.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

fbdev: fix info->lock deadlock in fbcon_event_notify()

fb_notifier_call_chain() is called with info->lock held, i.e. in
do_fb_ioctl() => FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO => fb_set_var() and the some
notifier callbacks, like fbcon_event_notify(), try to re-acquire
info->lock again.

Remove the lock/unlock_fb_info() in all the framebuffer notifier
callbacks' and be sure to always call fb_notifier_call_chain() with
info->lock held.

Reported-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Reported-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fbmem: fix fb_info->lock and mm->mmap_sem circular locking dependency

Fix a circular locking dependency in the frame buffer console driver
pushing down the mutex fb_info->lock.

Circular locking dependecies occur calling the blocking
fb_notifier_call_chain() with fb_info->lock held. Notifier callbacks can
try to acquire mm->mmap_sem, while fb_mmap() acquires the locks in the
reverse order mm->mmap_sem => fb_info->lock.

Tested-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: Add suspend/resume support to the backlight core

Add suspend/resume support to the backlight core and enable use of it
by appropriate drivers.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

bd->props.brightness doesn't reflect the actual backlight level.
Always invoke backlight_update_status when users want to change
the backlight.

For setups where brightness change is an expensive operation,
this could be done in the driver rather than the core.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12249

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

backlight: Catch invalid input in sysfs attributes

Check input properly in backlight, echo > brightness should not turn off
the backlight.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@linux.intel.com>

video: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

backlight: Fix missing kernel doc entry

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Avoid unecessary driver callbacks

Avoid driver callbacks when the brightness hasn't changed since
they're not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight/leds: Make two structs static

This patch makes two needlessly global structs static.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Convert from struct class_device to struct device

Convert the backlight and LCD classes from struct class_device
to struct device since class_device is scheduled for removal.

One nasty API break is the backlight power attribute has had to be
renamed to bl_power and the LCD power attribute has had to be renamed
to lcd_power since the original names clash with the core. I can't see
a way around this.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

sysfs: kill unnecessary attribute->owner

sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game. After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners. Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.

This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner. Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.

For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293

(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

backlight: Separate backlight properties from backlight ops pointers

Per device data such as brightness belongs to the indivdual device
and should therefore be separate from the the backlight operation
function pointers. This patch splits the two types of data and
allows simplifcation of some code.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Clean up pmac_backlight handling

Move the setting/unsetting of pmac_backlight into the
backlight core instead of doing it in each driver.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight/fbcon: Add FB_EVENT_CONBLANK

The backlight class wants notification whenever the console is blanked
but doesn't get this when hardware blanking fails and software blanking
is used. Changing FB_EVENT_BLANK to report both would be a behaviour
change which could confuse the console layer so add a new event for
software blanking and have the backlight class listen for both.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Convert semaphore -> mutex

Convert internal semaphore to a mutex

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Fix external uses of backlight internal semaphore

backlight_device->sem has a very specific use as documented in the
header file. The external users of this are using it for a different
reason, to serialise access to the update_status() method.

backlight users were supposed to implement their own internal
serialisation of update_status() if needed but everyone is doing
things differently and incorrectly. Therefore add a global mutex to
take care of serialisation for everyone, once and for all.

Locking for get_brightness remains optional since most users don't
need it.

Also update the lcd class in a similar way.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Remove excessive (un)likelys

Remove excessive numbers of (un)likely()s in the backlight core.

There are no hot paths in this code so rely on compiler to do
the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

backlight: Fix error handling

Fix error handling when registering new device

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>

ACPI: video: Add dev argument for backlight_device_register

This patch set adds generic abstract layer support for acpi video driver to
have generic user interface to control backlight and output switch control by
leveraging the existing backlight sysfs class driver, and by adding a new
video output sysfs class driver.

This patch:

Add dev argument for backlight_device_register to link the class device to
real device object. The platform specific driver should find a way to get the
real device object for their video device.

[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
[akpm@osdl.org: fix msi-laptop.c]
Signed-off-by: Luming Yu <Luming.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

[PATCH] backlight: do not power off backlight when unregistering

ACPI drivers like ibm-acpi are moving to the backlight sysfs
infrastructure. During ibm-acpi testing, I have noticed that
backlight_device_unregister() sets the display brightness and power to
zero.

This causes the display to be dimmed on ibm-acpi module removal. It will
affect all other ACPI drivers that are being converted to use the backlight
class, as well. It also affects a number of framebuffer devices that are
used on desktops and laptops which might also not want such behaviour.

Since working around this behaviour requires undesireable hacks, Richard
Purdie decided that we would be better off reverting the changes in the
sysfs class, and adding the code to dim and power off the backlight device
to the drivers that want it. This patch is my attempt to do so.

Patch against latest linux-2.6.git. Changes untested, as I lack the
required hardware. Still, they are trivial enough that, apart from typos,
there is little chance of getting them wrong.

Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] backlight: lcd: Remove dependenct from the framebuffer layer

The backlight layer should be independent from the framebuffer layer. It
can use the services offered by the framebuffer, but its absence should not
prevent the backlight/lcd layer from functioning.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] various fbdev files: mark structs and array read-only

- move some structs and arrays to the read-only (.rodata) section

[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Backlight/LCD Class: Fix sysfs _store error handling

The backlight and LCD class _store functions currently accept values like "34
some random strings" without error. This corrects them to return -EINVAL if
the value is not numeric with an optional byte of trailing whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] backlight: Backlight Class Improvements

Backlight class attributes are currently easy to implement incorrectly.
Moving certain handling into the backlight core prevents this whilst at the
same time makes the drivers simpler and consistent. The following changes are
included:

The brightness attribute only sets and reads the brightness variable in the
backlight_properties structure.

The power attribute only sets and reads the power variable in the
backlight_properties structure.

Any framebuffer blanking events change a variable fb_blank in the
backlight_properties structure.

The backlight driver has only two functions to implement. One function is
called when any of the above properties change (to update the backlight
brightness), the second is called to return the current backlight brightness
value. A new attribute "actual_brightness" is added to return this brightness
as determined by the driver having combined all the above factors (and any
driver/device specific factors).

Additionally, the backlight core takes care of checking the maximum brightness
is not exceeded and of turning off the backlight before device removal.

The corgi backlight driver is updated to reflect these changes.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Fix error handling in backlight drivers

ERR_PTR() is supposed to be passed a negative value.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] remove bogus asm/bug.h includes.

A bunch of asm/bug.h includes are both not needed (since it will get
pulled anyway) and bogus (since they are done too early). Removed.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] changing CONFIG_LOCALVERSION rebuilds too much, for no good reason

This patch removes almost all inclusions of linux/version.h. The 3
#defines are unused in most of the touched files.

A few drivers use the simple KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) macro, which is
unfortunatly in linux/version.h.

There are also lots of #ifdef for long obsolete kernels, this was not
touched. In a few places, the linux/version.h include was move to where
the LINUX_VERSION_CODE was used.

quilt vi `find * -type f -name "*.[ch]"|xargs grep -El '(UTS_RELEASE|LINUX_VERSION_CODE|KERNEL_VERSION|linux/version.h)'|grep -Ev '(/(boot|coda|drm)/|~$)'`

search pattern:
/UTS_RELEASE\|LINUX_VERSION_CODE\|KERNEL_VERSION\|linux\/\(utsname\|version\).h

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!