vduse: implement DMA sync callbacks

Since commit 295525e29a5b ("virtio_net: merge dma
operations when filling mergeable buffers"), VDUSE device
require support for DMA's .sync_single_for_cpu() operation
as the memory is non-coherent between the device and CPU
because of the use of a bounce buffer.

This patch implements both .sync_single_for_cpu() and
.sync_single_for_device() callbacks, and also skip bounce
buffer copies during DMA map and unmap operations if the
DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute is set to avoid extra
copies of the same buffer.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240219170606.587290-1-maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls

Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

vduse: Support using userspace pages as bounce buffer

Introduce two APIs: vduse_domain_add_user_bounce_pages()
and vduse_domain_remove_user_bounce_pages() to support
adding and removing userspace pages for bounce buffers.
During adding and removing, the DMA data would be copied
from the kernel bounce pages to the userspace bounce pages
and back.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220803045523.23851-4-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

vduse: Use memcpy_{to,from}_page() in do_bounce()

kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

The use of kmap_atomic() in do_bounce() is all thread local therefore
kmap_local_page() is a sufficient replacement.

Convert to kmap_local_page() but, instead of open coding it,
use the helpers memcpy_to_page() and memcpy_from_page().

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220803045523.23851-3-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

vduse: Remove unnecessary spin lock protection

Now we use domain->iotlb_lock to protect two different
variables: domain->bounce_maps->bounce_page and
domain->iotlb. But for domain->bounce_maps->bounce_page,
we actually don't need any synchronization between
vduse_domain_get_bounce_page() and vduse_domain_free_bounce_pages()
since vduse_domain_get_bounce_page() will only be called in
page fault handler and vduse_domain_free_bounce_pages() will
be called during file release.

So let's remove the unnecessary spin lock protection in
vduse_domain_get_bounce_page(). Then the usage of
domain->iotlb_lock could be more clear: the lock will be
only used to protect the domain->iotlb.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220803045523.23851-2-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

iommu/iova: Separate out rcache init

Currently the rcache structures are allocated for all IOVA domains, even if
they do not use "fast" alloc+free interface. This is wasteful of memory.

In addition, fails in init_iova_rcaches() are not handled safely, which is
less than ideal.

Make "fast" users call a separate rcache init explicitly, which includes
error checking.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1643882360-241739-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

vduse: Fix returning wrong type in vduse_domain_alloc_iova()

This fixes the following smatch warnings:

drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/iova_domain.c:305 vduse_domain_alloc_iova() warn: should 'iova_pfn << shift' be a 64 bit type?

Fixes: 8c773d53fb7b ("vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121083940.102-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

iommu/iova: Move fast alloc size roundup into alloc_iova_fast()

It really is a property of the IOVA rcache code that we need to alloc a
power-of-2 size, so relocate the functionality to resize into
alloc_iova_fast(), rather than the callsites.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638875846-23993-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB

This implements an MMU-based software IOTLB to support mapping
kernel dma buffer into userspace dynamically. The basic idea
behind it is treating MMU (VA->PA) as IOMMU (IOVA->PA). The
software IOTLB will set up MMU mapping instead of IOMMU mapping
for the DMA transfer so that the userspace process is able to
use its virtual address to access the dma buffer in kernel.

To avoid security issue, a bounce-buffering mechanism is
introduced to prevent userspace accessing the original buffer
directly which may contain other kernel data. During the mapping,
unmapping, the software IOTLB will copy the data from the original
buffer to the bounce buffer and back, depending on the direction
of the transfer. And the bounce-buffer addresses will be mapped
into the user address space instead of the original one.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210831103634.33-12-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>