usb: gadget: uvc: rework uvcg_queue_next_buffer to uvcg_complete_buffer

The function uvcg_queue_next_buffer is used different than its name
suggests. The return value nextbuf is never used by any caller. This
patch reworks the function to its actual purpose, by removing the unused
code and renaming it. The function name uvcg_complete_buffer makes it
more clear that it is actually marking the current video buffer as
complete.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220402232744.3622565-2-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: gadget: uvc: remove pause flag use

The pause flag doesn't appear to serve a purpose as it is possible for
the pump worker thread to not be running when new buffers are queued.
Before the following change was introduced: "43cd0023872e usb: gadget:
uvc_video: add worker to handle the frame pumping", the pause flag
status was discarded and never returned. This masked a current issues of
the userspace receiving non-zero values (considered unsuccessful) and
prevents trace_v4l2_qbuf() from being called.

Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413192402.26063-1-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: gadget: uvc: add scatter gather support

This patch adds support for scatter gather transfers. If the underlying
gadgets sg_supported == true, then the videeobuf2-dma-sg is used and the
encode routine maps all scatter entries to separate scatterlists for the
usb gadget.

When streaming 1080p with request size of 1024 times 3 bytes top shows a
difference of about 6.4% CPU load applying this patch:

PID USER PR NI VIRT RES %CPU %MEM TIME+ S COMMAND

64 root 0 -20 0.0m 0.0m 7.7 0.0 0:01.25 I [kworker/u5:0-uvcvideo]
83 root 0 -20 0.0m 0.0m 4.5 0.0 0:03.71 I [kworker/u5:3-uvcvideo]
307 root -51 0 0.0m 0.0m 3.8 0.0 0:01.05 S [irq/51-dwc3]

vs.

64 root 0 -20 0.0m 0.0m 5.8 0.0 0:01.79 I [kworker/u5:0-uvcvideo]
306 root -51 0 0.0m 0.0m 3.2 0.0 0:01.97 S [irq/51-dwc3]
82 root 0 -20 0.0m 0.0m 0.6 0.0 0:01.86 I [kworker/u5:1-uvcvideo]

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628155311.16762-5-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: gadget: uvc: Minimize #include in headers

In order to speed up compilation, only include the headers that are
strictly required within other headers. To that end, use forward
structure declaration and move #include statements to .c file as
appropriate.

While at it, sort headers alphabetically, and remove unneeded __KERNEL__
guards.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>

media: annotate ->poll() instances

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[media] media: videobuf2: Restructure vb2_buffer

Remove v4l2 stuff - v4l2_buf, v4l2_plane - from struct vb2_buffer.

Add new member variables - bytesused, length, offset, userptr, fd,
data_offset - to struct vb2_plane in order to cover all information
of v4l2_plane.
struct vb2_plane {
<snip>
unsigned int bytesused;
unsigned int length;
union {
unsigned int offset;
unsigned long userptr;
int fd;
} m;
unsigned int data_offset;
}

Replace v4l2_buf with new member variables - index, type, memory - which
are common fields for buffer management.
struct vb2_buffer {
<snip>
unsigned int index;
unsigned int type;
unsigned int memory;
unsigned int num_planes;
struct vb2_plane planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
<snip>
};

v4l2 specific fields - flags, field, timestamp, timecode,
sequence - are moved to vb2_v4l2_buffer in videobuf2-v4l2.c
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer {
struct vb2_buffer vb2_buf;

__u32 flags;
__u32 field;
struct timeval timestamp;
struct v4l2_timecode timecode;
__u32 sequence;
};

Signed-off-by: Junghak Sung <jh1009.sung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Geunyoung Kim <nenggun.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] media: videobuf2: Replace videobuf2-core with videobuf2-v4l2

Make videobuf2-v4l2 as a wrapper of videobuf2-core for v4l2-use.
And replace videobuf2-core.h with videobuf2-v4l2.h.
This renaming change should be accompanied by the modifications
of all device drivers that include videobuf2-core.h.
It can be done with just running this shell script.

replace()
{
str1=$1
str2=$2
dir=$3
for file in $(find $dir -name *.h -o -name *.c -o -name Makefile)
do
echo $file
sed "s/$str1/$str2/g" $file > $file.out
mv $file.out $file
done
}

replace "videobuf2-core" "videobuf2-v4l2" "include/media/"
replace "videobuf2-core" "videobuf2-v4l2" "drivers/media/"
replace "videobuf2-core" "videobuf2-v4l2" "drivers/usb/gadget/"
replace "videobuf2-core" "videobuf2-v4l2" "drivers/staging/media/"

Signed-off-by: Junghak Sung <jh1009.sung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Geunyoung Kim <nenggun.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] uvc gadget: switch to v4l2 core locking

Switch this driver over to the V4L2 core locking mechanism in preparation
for switching to unlocked_ioctl. Suggested by Laurent Pinchart.

This patch introduces a new mutex at the struct uvc_video level and
drops the old mutex at the queue level. The new lock is now used for all
ioctl locking and in the release file operation (the driver always has
to take care of locking in file operations, the core only serializes
ioctls).

Note that the mmap and get_unmapped_area file operations no longer take
a lock. Commit f035eb4e976ef5a059e30bc91cfd310ff030a7d3 fixed a AB-BA
deadlock by moving all the locking down into vb2, so the mmap and
get_unmapped_area file operations should no longer do any locking before
calling into vb2.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

usb: gadget: uvc: separately compile some components of f_uvc

Compile uvc_queue, uvc_v4l2, uvc_video separately so that later they can
be all combined in a separately compiled f_uvc.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
[Make uvc_v4l2_ioctl_ops non-static]
[Rename __UVC__V4L2__H__ and __UVC__VIDEO__H__]
[Update MAINTAINERS]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

usb: gadget: Gadget directory cleanup - group usb functions

The drivers/usb/gadget directory contains many files.
Files which are related can be distributed into separate directories.
This patch moves the USB functions implementations into a separate directory.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>