History log of /linux-master/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 6334b8e4 26-Mar-2024 Norihiko Hama <Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind after usb ep transport error

When ncm function is working and then stop usb0 interface for link down,
eth_stop() is called. At this piont, accidentally if usb transport error
should happen in usb_ep_enable(), 'in_ep' and/or 'out_ep' may not be enabled.

After that, ncm_disable() is called to disable for ncm unbind
but gether_disconnect() is never called since 'in_ep' is not enabled.

As the result, ncm object is released in ncm unbind
but 'dev->port_usb' associated to 'ncm->port' is not NULL.

And when ncm bind again to recover netdev, ncm object is reallocated
but usb0 interface is already associated to previous released ncm object.

Therefore, once usb0 interface is up and eth_start_xmit() is called,
released ncm object is dereferrenced and it might cause use-after-free memory.

[function unlink via configfs]
usb0: eth_stop dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200
--> error happens in usb_ep_enable().
NCM: ncm_disable: ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
--> no gether_disconnect() since ncm->port.in_ep->enabled is false.
NCM: ncm_unbind: ncm unbind ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
NCM: ncm_free: ncm free ncm=ffffff9b179c3200 <-- released ncm

[function link via configfs]
NCM: ncm_alloc: ncm alloc ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
NCM: ncm_bind: ncm bind ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
NCM: ncm_set_alt: ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000 alt=0
usb0: eth_open dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200 <-- previous released ncm
usb0: eth_start dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200 <--
eth_start_xmit()
--> dev->wrap()
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead00000000014f

This patch addresses the issue by checking if 'ncm->netdev' is not NULL at
ncm_disable() to call gether_disconnect() to deassociate 'dev->port_usb'.
It's more reasonable to check 'ncm->netdev' to call gether_connect/disconnect
rather than check 'ncm->port.in_ep->enabled' since it might not be enabled
but the gether connection might be established.

Signed-off-by: Norihiko Hama <Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327023550.51214-1-Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# f90ce1e0 28-Feb-2024 Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: ncm: Fix handling of zero block length packets

While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX
set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets,
which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block
length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present.

According to the NCM spec:

"If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a
short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still
be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If
exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent,
and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the
given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent.

wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because
of the possibility that the host and device may get out of
sync, and because of test issues.

wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by
starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when
the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify
sending a large NTB"

However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation,
as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single
giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero
or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same
NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads
to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 76c51146 05-Feb-2024 Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBs

It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11
as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at
the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for
any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending
bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the
second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that
were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.

Adding a few custom traces showed the following:
[002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10
[002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames

In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.
The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of
all datagrams in rx_list.

Same is case with packets of size 2048:
[002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800

Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming
in from PC:

Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590)
- Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063861
Data(1024 bytes)
Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063863
Data(1 byte)
Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722)

According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,
because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the
size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices
that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no
longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205074650.200304-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 9dc29241 18-Jan-2024 Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: ncm: Fix endianness of wMaxSegmentSize variable in ecm_desc

Recent commit [1] added support for changing max segment size of the NCM
interface via configfs. But the value of segment size value stored in
ncm_opts need to be converted to little endian before saving it in
ecm_desc. Also while initialising the value of segment size in opts during
instance allocation, the value ETH_FRAME_LEN needs to be assigned directly
without any conversion as ETH_FRAME_LEN and the variable max_segment_size
are native endian. The current implementaion modifies it into little endian
thus breaking things for big endian targets.

Fix endianness while assigning these variables.
While at it, fix up some stray spaces in comments added in code.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231221153216.18657-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com/

Fixes: 1900daeefd3e ("usb: gadget: ncm: Add support to update wMaxSegmentSize via configfs")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118154910.8765-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 1900daee 21-Dec-2023 Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: ncm: Add support to update wMaxSegmentSize via configfs

The max segment size is currently limited to the ethernet frame length of
the kernel which happens to be 1514 at this point in time. However the NCM
specification limits it to 64K for sixtenn bit NTB's. For peer to peer
connections, increasing the segment size gives better throughput.

Add support to configure this value before configfs symlink is created.
Also since the NTB Out/In buffer sizes are fixed at 16384 bytes, limit the
segment size to an upper cap of 8000 to allow at least a minimum of 2 MTU
sized datagrams to be aggregated.

Set the default MTU size for the ncm interface during function bind before
network interface is registered allowing MTU to be set in parity with
wMaxSegmentSize.

Update gadget documentation describing the new configfs property.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221153216.18657-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# a04224da 20-Oct-2023 Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: Always set current gadget in ncm_bind()

Previously, gadget assignment to the net device occurred exclusively
during the initial binding attempt.

Nevertheless, the gadget pointer could change during bind/unbind
cycles due to various conditions, including the unloading/loading
of the UDC device driver or the detachment/reconnection of an
OTG-capable USB hub device.

This patch relocates the gether_set_gadget() function out from
ncm_opts->bound condition check, ensuring that the correct gadget
is assigned during each bind request.

The provided logs demonstrate the consistency of ncm_opts throughout
the power cycle, while the gadget may change.

* OTG hub connected during boot up and assignment of gadget and
ncm_opts pointer

[ 2.366301] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105
[ 2.366304] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 2.366306] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge
[ 2.366308] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 2.366309] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021
[ 2.427989] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105
[ 2.428959] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-4 total endpoints=5, 0000000093a8d681
[ 2.429710] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed
[ 2.429714] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-2 P(0151) V(06.87)
[ 2.429956] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode

[ 2.430093] gadget 000000003c414d59 ------> gadget pointer

* NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during First ncm_bind

[ 34.763929] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9
[ 34.763930] NCM gadget 000000003c414d59

* OTG capable hub disconnecte or assume driver unload.

[ 97.203114] usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 97.203118] usb 2-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 3
[ 97.209217] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 4
[ 97.230990] dabr_udc deleted

* Reconnect the OTG hub or load driver assaign new gadget pointer.

[ 111.534035] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0120, bcdDevice= 6.87
[ 111.534038] usb 2-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 111.534040] usb 2-1.1: Product: Vendor
[ 111.534041] usb 2-1.1: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 111.534042] usb 2-1.1: SerialNumber: Superior
[ 111.535175] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0120
[ 111.610995] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 8 using xhci-hcd
[ 111.630052] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105, bcdDevice=21.02
[ 111.630055] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 111.630057] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge
[ 111.630058] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 111.630059] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021
[ 111.687464] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105
[ 111.690375] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-8 total endpoints=5, 000000000d87c961
[ 111.691172] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed
[ 111.691176] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-6 P(0151) V(06.87)
[ 111.691646] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode

[ 111.692298] gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 --------> new gadget ptr on connect

* NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during second ncm_bind

[ 113.271786] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 -----> same opts ptr used during first bind
[ 113.271788] NCM gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 ----> however new gaget ptr, that will not set
in net_device due to ncm_opts->bound = true

Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020153324.82794-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 427694cf 27-Sep-2023 Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call

When NCM is used with hosts like Windows PC, it is observed that there are
multiple NTB's contained in one usb request giveback. Since the driver
unwraps the obtained request data assuming only one NTB is present, we
loose the subsequent NTB's present resulting in data loss.

Fix this by checking the parsed block length with the obtained data
length in usb request and continue parsing after the last byte of current
NTB.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927105858.12950-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 333ab99e 03-Aug-2023 Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: remove max support speed info in bind operation

Take ecm_bind() for example, it call gadget_is_{*}speed() API to show
gadget max support speed, it is not much help, remove the API usage here
is safe.

Similar change apply to acm,eem,loopback,ncm,obex,rndis,serial,
sourcesink,subset functions.

Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803091053.9714-8-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 8165763f 03-Aug-2023 Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: add a inline function gether_bitrate()

In function ecm_bitrate(), it is not support report bit rate for super
speed plus mode, but it can use same bit rate value defined in ncm and
rndis.

Add a common inline function gether_bitrate() which report different for
all possible speeds, it can be used by ecm, ncm and rndis, also remove
old function from them.

Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803091053.9714-3-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 98102ae1 03-Aug-2023 Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>

usb: gadget: use working speed to calcaulate network bitrate and qlen

Take ecm_bitrate() as example, it will be called after gadget device
link speed negotiation, consider code
if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER),
if a gadget device link speed is USB_SPEED_SUPER,
gadget_is_superspeed(g) must be true, or not it is a wrong
configuration of gadget max support speed.

Remove gadget_is_superspeed(g) checking should be safe, and remove other
similar operation in ncm, rndis, u_ether.

Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803091053.9714-2-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# c6ec9295 17-Jan-2023 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate()

In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible
crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device.

AFAICT the source code is at:
https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10

The call stack is:
ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify()
with the crash at:
ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270
Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b)

Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):

// halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6]

// word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8]

// x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
// IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
// gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9]

// loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19]

// x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c]

which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:

event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;

/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));

My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
(Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.

AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)

It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...

Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# f1e8a41c 21-Aug-2022 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: noop - remove INIT_NDP{16,32}_OPTS macros

these are only used in one place, a few lines lower

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220821145745.122587-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 6607d1a4 01-Jul-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: ncm_wrap_ntb - move var definitions into if statement

Since they're only used if there's an skb.

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701114834.884597-5-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# b88668fe 01-Jul-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: remove spurious if statement

the current logic is:

struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
...

if (!skb && !ncm->skb_tx_data)
return NULL;

if (skb) {
...
} else if (ncm->skb_tx_data)
...
}

return skb2;

Which means that first if statement is simply not needed.

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701114834.884597-4-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# ec017d6b 01-Jul-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: remove check for NULL skb_tx_data in timer function

This condition is already checked for in ncm_wrap_ntb(),
except that that check is done with eth_dev->lock held
(it is grabbed by eth_start_xmit).

It's best to not be reaching into ncm struct without locks held.

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701114834.884597-3-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# cf4e2e88 01-Jul-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: remove spurious boolean timer_stopping

It is equivalent to ncm->netdev being NULL.

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701114834.884597-2-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# dbaaca9a 01-Jul-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: remove timer_force_tx field

It is simply not needed. This field is equivalent to skb being NULL.

Currently with the boolean set to true we call:
ncm->netdev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit(NULL, ncm->netdev);
which calls u_ether's:
eth_start_xmit(NULL, ...)
which then calls:
skb = dev->wrap(dev->port_usb, NULL);
which calls back into f_ncm's:
ncm_wrap_ntb(..., NULL)

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701114834.884597-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 1958ff5a 08-Jun-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

usb: f_ncm: only first packet of aggregate needs to start timer

The reasoning for this change is that if we already had
a packet pending, then we also already had a pending timer,
and as such there is no need to reschedule it.

This also prevents packets getting delayed 60 ms worst case
under a tiny packet every 290us transmit load, by keeping the
timeout always relative to the first queued up packet.
(300us delay * 16KB max aggregation / 80 byte packet =~ 60 ms)

As such the first packet is now at most delayed by 300us.

Under low transmit load, this will simply result in us sending
a shorter aggregate, as originally intended.

This patch has the benefit of greatly reducing (by ~10 factor
with 1500 byte frames aggregated into 16 kiB) the number of
(potentially pretty costly) updates to the hrtimer.

Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608085438.813960-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 33701397 07-Jun-2021 Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>

USB: f_ncm: ncm_bitrate (speed) is unsigned

[ 190.544755] configfs-gadget gadget: notify speed -44967296

This is because 4250000000 - 2**32 is -44967296.

Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@nokia.com>
Cc: Linux USB Mailing List <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-By: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608005344.3762668-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 7974ecd7 24-Aug-2020 Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: allow using NCM in SuperSpeed Plus gadgets.

Currently, enabling f_ncm at SuperSpeed Plus speeds results in an
oops in config_ep_by_speed because ncm_set_alt passes in NULL
ssp_descriptors. Fix this by re-using the SuperSpeed descriptors.
This is safe because usb_assign_descriptors calls
usb_copy_descriptors.

Tested: enabled f_ncm on a dwc3 gadget and 10Gbps link, ran iperf
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>


# a176b1a2 24-Aug-2020 Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: set SuperSpeed bulk descriptor bMaxBurst to 15

This improves performance on fast connections. When directly
connecting to a Linux laptop running 5.6, single-stream iperf3
goes from ~1.7Gbps to ~2.3Gbps out, and from ~620Mbps to ~720Mbps
in.

Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>


# 986499b1 24-Aug-2020 Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix ncm_bitrate for SuperSpeed and above.

Currently, SuperSpeed NCM gadgets report a speed of 851 Mbps
in USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE. But the calculation appears to
assume 16 packets per microframe, and USB 3 and above no longer
use microframes.

Maximum speed is actually much higher. On a direct connection,
theoretical throughput is at most 3.86 Gbps for gen1x1 and
9.36 Gbps for gen2x1, and I have seen gadget->host iperf
throughput of >2 Gbps for gen1x1 and >4 Gbps for gen2x1.

Unfortunately the ConnectionSpeedChange defined in the CDC spec
only uses 32-bit values, so we can't report accurate numbers for
10Gbps and above. So, report 3.75Gbps for SuperSpeed (which is
roughly maximum theoretical performance) and 4.25Gbps for
SuperSpeed Plus (which is close to the maximum that we can report
in a 32-bit unsigned integer).

This results in:

[50879.191272] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50879.234778] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 3750 mbit/s downlink 3750 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed and:

[50798.434527] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50798.524278] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 4250 mbit/s downlink 4250 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed Plus.

Fixes: 1650113888fe ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: add SuperSpeed descriptors for CDC NCM")
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>


# 028296e4 20-Sep-2020 Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>

USB: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NDP16 datagram validation

commit 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
adds important bounds checking however it unfortunately also introduces a
bug with respect to section 3.3.1 of the NCM specification.

wDatagramIndex[1] : "Byte index, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramLength[1]: "Byte length, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] respectively then may be zero but
that does not mean we should throw away the data referenced by
wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] as is currently the case.

Breaking the loop on (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) should come at the end
as was previously the case and checks for index2 and dg_len2 should be
removed since zero is valid.

I'm not sure how much testing the above patch received but for me right now
after enumeration ping doesn't work. Reverting the commit restores ping,
scp, etc.

The extra validation associated with wDatagramIndex[0] and
wDatagramLength[0] appears to be valid so, this change removes the incorrect
restriction on wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] restoring data
processing between host and device.

Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: Ilja Van Sprundel <ivansprundel@ioactive.com>
Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>


# 2b405533 20-Sep-2020 Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>

USB: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NDP16 datagram validation

commit 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
adds important bounds checking however it unfortunately also introduces a
bug with respect to section 3.3.1 of the NCM specification.

wDatagramIndex[1] : "Byte index, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramLength[1]: "Byte length, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] respectively then may be zero but
that does not mean we should throw away the data referenced by
wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] as is currently the case.

Breaking the loop on (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) should come at the end
as was previously the case and checks for index2 and dg_len2 should be
removed since zero is valid.

I'm not sure how much testing the above patch received but for me right now
after enumeration ping doesn't work. Reverting the commit restores ping,
scp, etc.

The extra validation associated with wDatagramIndex[0] and
wDatagramLength[0] appears to be valid so, this change removes the incorrect
restriction on wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] restoring data
processing between host and device.

Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: Ilja Van Sprundel <ivansprundel@ioactive.com>
Cc: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920170158.1217068-1-bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 2b74b0a0 25-Aug-2020 Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>

USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()

Some values extracted by ncm_unwrap_ntb() could possibly lead to several
different out of bounds reads of memory. Specifically the values passed
to netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() need to be checked so that memory is not
overflowed.

Resolve this by applying bounds checking to a number of different
indexes and lengths of the structure parsing logic.

Reported-by: Ilja Van Sprundel <ivansprundel@ioactive.com>
Signed-off-by: Brooke Basile <brookebasile@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 5b24c28c 09-Jan-2020 Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: Use atomic_t to track in-flight request

Currently ncm->notify_req is used to flag when a request is in-flight.
ncm->notify_req is set to NULL and when a request completes it is
subsequently reset.

This is fundamentally buggy in that the unbind logic of the NCM driver will
unconditionally free ncm->notify_req leading to a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: 40d133d7f542 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 79340929 16-Apr-2019 Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: Add OS descriptor support

To be able to use the default USB class drivers available in Microsoft
Windows, we need to add OS descriptors to the exported USB gadget to
tell the OS that we are compatible with the built-in drivers.

Copy the OS descriptor support from f_rndis into f_ncm. As a result,
using the WINNCM compatible ID, the UsbNcm driver is loaded on
enumeration without the need for a custom driver or inf file.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# 550eef0c 16-Apr-2019 Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NTP-32 support

When connecting a CDC-NCM gadget to an host that uses the NTP-32 mode,
or that relies on the default CRC setting, the current implementation gets
confused, and does not expect the correct signature for its packets.

Fix this, by ensuring that the ndp_sign member in the f_ncm structure
always contain a valid value.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# b1a31a5f 21-Dec-2017 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

usb/gadget/NCM: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer

The tx_tasklet tasklet is used in invoke the hrtimer (task_timer) in
softirq context. This can be also achieved without the tasklet but
with HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT as hrtimer mode.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-36-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>


# 24ceb9c6 06-Nov-2017 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text

Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license
in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording
can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerry Zhang <zhangjerry@google.com>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
Cc: Abdulhadi Mohamed <abdulahhadi2@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Janusz Dziedzic <januszx.dziedzic@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 5fd54ace 03-Nov-2017 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/usb/

It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 97363902 16-Oct-2017 Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: make config_item_type structures const

Make these structures const as they are only passed to the const
argument of the functions config_{group/item}_init_type_name.

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>


# 0852659e 16-Aug-2017 Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm/u_ether: Move 'SKB reserve' quirk setup to u_ether

That quirk is required to make USB Ethernet gadget working on HW that
can't cope with unaligned DMA. For some reason only f_ncm sets up that
quirk, let's setup it directly in u_ether so other network models would
have that quirk applied as well. All network models have been tested with
ChipIdea UDC driver on NVIDIA Tegra20 SoC that require DMA to be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# b952f4df 18-Jun-2017 yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn>

net: manual clean code which call skb_put_[data:zero]

Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4df864c1 16-Jun-2017 Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointers

It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:

@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)

which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.

A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 59ae1d12 16-Jun-2017 Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

networking: introduce and use skb_put_data()

A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy()
some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for
this.

An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many
of the places using it:

@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len, skb, data;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, len);
|
-memcpy(p, data, len);
)

@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb, data;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p));
|
-memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p));
)

@@
expression skb, len, data;
@@
-memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+skb_put_data(skb, data, len);

(again, manually post-processed to retain some comments)

Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b080db58 16-Jun-2017 Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

networking: convert many more places to skb_put_zero()

There were many places that my previous spatch didn't find,
as pointed out by yuan linyu in various patches.

The following spatch found many more and also removes the
now unnecessary casts:

@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len;
expression skb;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, len);
|
-memset(p, 0, len);
)

@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, sizeof(*p));
|
-memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
)

@@
expression skb, len;
@@
-memset(skb_put(skb, len), 0, len);
+skb_put_zero(skb, len);

Apply it to the tree (with one manual fixup to keep the
comment in vxlan.c, which spatch removed.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 282ccf6e 29-Mar-2017 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

drivers: add explicit interrupt.h includes

These files all use functions declared in interrupt.h, but currently rely
on implicit inclusion of this file (via netns/xfrm.h).

That won't work anymore when the flow cache is removed so include that
header where needed.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 8b0e1953 24-Dec-2016 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usage

ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>


# 38314e59 19-Sep-2016 Torsten Polle <tpolle@de.adit-jv.com>

usb: gadget: NCM: differentiate consumed packets from dropped packets

dev_kfree_skb_any() is used to free packets that are dropped by the
network stack. Therefore the function should not be used for packets
that have been successfully processed by the network stack. Instead
dev_consume_skb_any() has to be used for such consumed packets.

This separation helps to identify dropped packets.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Polle <tpolle@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# 9a5380c3 19-Sep-2016 Torsten Polle <tpolle@de.adit-jv.com>

usb: gadget: NCM: link socket buffers to the device for tx packets

Socket buffers should be linked to the (network) device that allocated
the buffers.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Polle <tpolle@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# c4824f11 22-Aug-2016 Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: add support for no_skb_reserve

This patch adds to support no_skb_reserve function to improve
performance for some platforms. About the detail, please refer to
the commit log of "quirk_avoids_skb_reserve" in
include/linux/usb/gadget.h.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# 16501138 12-Aug-2016 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@haltian.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: add SuperSpeed descriptors for CDC NCM

Patch enables SuperSpeed for NCM gadget.

Tested with USB3380 and measured TCP throughput with two Intel PCs:
udc to host: 920 Mbit/s
host to udc: 550 Mbit/s

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@haltian.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>


# eaef50c7 05-Feb-2016 John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com>

usb: gadget: Update usb_assign_descriptors for SuperSpeedPlus

Add the 'ssp_descriptors' parameter to the usb_assign_descriptors()
function. This allows a function driver to add descriptors for
SuperSpeedPlus speeds if it supports it.

Also update all uses of this function in the gadget subsystem so that
they pass NULL for the ssp_descriptors parameters.

Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>


# f9a63da3 03-Oct-2015 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

usb-gadget/ether: use per-attribute show and store methods

To simplify the configfs interface and remove boilerplate code that also
causes binary bloat.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>


# 6b4012a2 15-Sep-2015 Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: eliminate abuse of ep->driver data

Since ep->driver_data is not used for endpoint claiming, neither for
enabled/disabled state storing, we can reduce number of places where
we read or modify it's value, as now it has no particular meaning for
function or framework logic.

In case of f_ncm, ep->driver_data was used only for endpoint claiming
and marking endpoints as enabled, so we can simplify code by reducing
it.

Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>


# 35bfde36 15-Sep-2015 Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>

usb: gadget: f_ncm: obtain cdev from function instead of driver_data

The 'driver_data' field in ep0 is never set to pointer to cdev, so we
have to obtain it from another source as in this context ep->driver_data
contains invalid data.

Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>


# 7a896d40 27-Jul-2015 Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>

usb: gadget: f_ecm/f_ncm: check quirk instead of UDC name

Use generic mechanism to check if UDC controller supports zlp.

Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>


# 8b920f16 27-Oct-2014 Pavitrakumar Managutte <pavitra1729@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: function: Added usb_assign_descriptors failure check

Added failure check for usb_assign_descriptors call in bind function.

Acked-By: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavitrakumar Managutte <pavitra1729@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>


# d12a8727 22-Oct-2014 Pavitrakumar Managutte <pavitra1729@gmail.com>

usb: gadget: function: Remove redundant usb_free_all_descriptors

Removed usb_free_all_descriptors in the bind functions, which
results in double-free corruption of the descriptors on error path.
The usb descriptors are allocated by usb_assign_descriptors.

Signed-off-by: Pavitrakumar Managutte <pavitra1729@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>


# c2c0e8b2 27-Aug-2014 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

f_ncm: Don't use netdev_start_xmit().

Unfortunately, the USB gadget layer has this weird things where NULL
skbs are passed into ops->ndo_start_xmit() in order to trigger the
dev->wrap() calls to build packets.

This is completely outside of the allowable range of sane arguments
for the ndo_start_xmit method. All invocations of ndo_start_xmit()
should be with non-NULL SKB arguments.

Put back the direct call, but with a comment explaining how this
is not acceptable in the long term.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 4798248e 22-Aug-2014 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add ops->ndo_xmit_flush()

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 00a2430f 15-Jul-2014 Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>

usb: gadget: Gadget directory cleanup - group usb functions

The drivers/usb/gadget directory contains many files.
Files which are related can be distributed into separate directories.
This patch moves the USB functions implementations into a separate directory.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>