scsi: target: use an enum to track emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl

The emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl device attribute accepts values of 0, 1 or 2 via
ConfigFS, which map to unit attention interlocks control codes in the MODE
SENSE control Mode Page. Use an enum to track these values so that it's
clear that, unlike the remaining emulate_X attributes,
emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl isn't boolean.

Link: https://marc.info/?l=target-devel&m=158227825428798
Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: target: drop unnecessary get_fabric_name() accessor from fabric_ops

All fabrics return a const string. In all cases *except* iSCSI the
get_fabric_name() string matches fabric_ops.name.

Both fabric_ops.get_fabric_name() and fabric_ops.name are user-facing, with
the former being used for PR/ALUA state and the latter for ConfigFS
(config/target/$name), so we unfortunately need to keep both strings around
for now. Replace the useless .get_fabric_name() accessor function with a
const string fabric_name member variable.

Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: target: Remove se_dev_entry.ua_count

se_dev_entry.ua_count is only used to check whether or not
se_dev_entry.ua_list is empty. Use list_empty_careful() instead. Checking
whether or not ua_list is empty without holding the lock that protects that
list is fine because the code that dequeues from that list will check again
whether or not that list is empty.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: target: Fix handling of removed LUNs

Send a valid ASC / ASCQ combination back to the initiator if a SCSI command
is received after a LUN has been removed. This patch fixes the following
call trace:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at drivers/target/target_core_transport.c:3131 translate_sense_reason+0x164/0x190 [target_core_mod]
Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core]
RIP: 0010:translate_sense_reason+0x164/0x190 [target_core_mod]
Call Trace:
transport_send_check_condition_and_sense+0x95/0x1c0 [target_core_mod]
transport_generic_request_failure+0x102/0x270 [target_core_mod]
transport_generic_new_cmd+0x138/0x340 [target_core_mod]
transport_handle_cdb_direct+0x2f/0x80 [target_core_mod]
target_submit_cmd_map_sgls+0x212/0x2a0 [target_core_mod]
srpt_handle_new_iu+0x244/0x680 [ib_srpt]
__ib_process_cq+0x6d/0xc0 [ib_core]
ib_cq_poll_work+0x18/0x50 [ib_core]
process_one_work+0x20b/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x35/0x380
kthread+0x117/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

target: use 'se_dev_entry' when allocating UAs

We need to use 'se_dev_entry' as argument when allocating
UAs, otherwise we'll never see any UAs for an implicit
ALUA state transition triggered from userspace.

(Add target_ua_allocate_lun() common caller - nab)

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Remove 'ua_nacl' pointer from se_ua structure

Unused.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: use 64-bit LUNs

As we're now using a list to hold the LUNs the target core
can now converted to use 64-bit LUNs internally.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Minimize SCSI header #include directives

Only include SCSI initiator header files in target code that needs
these header files, namely the SCSI pass-through code and the tcm_loop
driver. Change SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE into TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER in
target code because the former is intended for initiator code and the
latter for target code. With this patch the only initiator include
directives in target code that remain are as follows:

$ git grep -nHE 'include .scsi/(scsi.h|scsi_host.h|scsi_device.h|scsi_cmnd.h)' drivers/target drivers/infiniband/ulp/{isert,srpt} drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/tcm_*.[ch] drivers/{vhost,xen} include/{target,trace/events/target.h}
drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.c:29:#include <scsi/scsi.h>
drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.c:31:#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.c:32:#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.c:33:#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c:39:#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c:40:#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
drivers/xen/xen-scsiback.c:52:#include <scsi/scsi_host.h> /* SG_ALL */

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

target: Convert se_node_acl->device_list[] to RCU hlist

This patch converts se_node_acl->device_list[] table for mappedluns
to modern RCU hlist_head usage in order to support an arbitrary number
of node_acl lun mappings.

It converts transport_lookup_*_lun() fast-path code to use RCU read path
primitives when looking up se_dev_entry. It adds a new hlist_head at
se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist for this purpose.

For transport_lookup_cmd_lun() code, it works with existing per-cpu
se_lun->lun_ref when associating se_cmd with se_lun + se_device.
Also, go ahead and update core_create_device_list_for_node() +
core_free_device_list_for_node() to use ->lun_entry_hlist.

It also converts se_dev_entry->pr_ref_count access to use modern
struct kref counting, and updates core_disable_device_list_for_node()
to kref_put() and block on se_deve->pr_comp waiting for outstanding PR
special-case PR references to drop, then invoke kfree_rcu() to wait
for the RCU grace period to complete before releasing memory.

So now that se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist fast path access uses RCU
protected pointers, go ahead and convert remaining non-fast path
RCU updater code using ->lun_entry_lock to struct mutex to allow
callers to block while walking se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist.

Finally drop the left-over core_clear_initiator_node_from_tpg() that
originally cleared lun_access during se_node_acl shutdown, as post
RCU conversion it now becomes duplicated logic.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: target_core_configfs.h is not needed in fabric drivers

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: encapsulate smp_mb__after_atomic()

The target code has a rather generous helping of smp_mb__after_atomic()
throughout the code base. Most atomic operations were followed by one
and none were preceded by smp_mb__before_atomic(), nor accompanied by a
comment explaining the need for a barrier.

Instead of trying to prove for every case whether or not it is needed,
this patch introduces atomic_inc_mb() and atomic_dec_mb(), which
explicitly include the memory barriers before and after the atomic
operation. For now they are defined in a target header, although they
could be of general use.

Most of the existing atomic/mb combinations were replaced by the new
helpers. In a few cases the atomic was sandwiched in
spin_lock/spin_unlock and I simply removed the barrier.

I suspect that in most cases the correct conversion would have been to
drop the barrier. I also suspect that a few cases exist where a) the
barrier was necessary and b) a second barrier before the atomic would
have been necessary and got added by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()

Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

target: Remove unused ua_dev_list member in struct se_ua

Initialized but not used.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Update copyright ownership/year information to 2013

Update copyright ownership/year information for target-core,
loopback, iscsi-target, tcm_qla2xx, vhost and iser-target.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Update copyright information to 2012

v2: Use correct target_core_stat.c 2006 copyright year
v3: Drop extra unnessary legal verbage from header (hch)

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: pass sense_reason as a return value

Pass the sense reason as an explicit return value from the I/O submission
path instead of storing it in struct se_cmd and using negative return
values. This cleans up a lot of the code pathes, and with the sparse
annotations for the new sense_reason_t type allows for much better
error checking.

(nab: Convert spc_emulate_modesense + spc_emulate_modeselect to use
sense_reason_t with Roland's MODE SELECT changes)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: kill struct se_subsystem_dev

Simplify the code a lot by killing the superflous struct se_subsystem_dev.
Instead se_device is allocated early on by the backend driver, which allocates
it as part of its own per-device structure, borrowing the scheme that is for
example used for inode allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Use array_zalloc for device_list

Turns an order-8 allocation into slab-sized ones, thereby preventing
allocation failures with memory fragmentation.

This likely saves memory as well, as the slab allocator can pack objects
more tightly than the buddy allocator.

(nab: Fix lio-core patch fuzz)

Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: header reshuffle, part2

This reorganized the headers under include/target into:

- target_core_base.h stays as is with all target-wide data stuctures and defines
- target_core_backend.h contains the whole interface to I/O backends
- target_core_fabric.h contains the whole interface to fabric modules

Except for those only the various configfs macro headers stay around.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: reshuffle headers

Create a new headers, drivers/target/target_core_internal.h that is supposed
to hold all target_core-internal prototypes. Move all non-exported includes
from include/target to it, and merge the smaller prototype-only includes
inside drivers/target into it as well. Mark functions that were found to
not be called outside their implementation file static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Remove unneeded version.h includes

It was pointed out by 'make versioncheck' that some includes of
linux/version.h are not needed in drivers/target/.
This patch removes them.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Remove unneeded version.h includes from drivers/target/

It was pointed out by 'make versioncheck' that some includes of
linux/version.h are not needed in drivers/target/.
This patch removes them.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

target: Follow up core updates from AGrover and HCH (round 4)

This patch contains the squashed version of forth round series cleanups
from Andy and Christoph following the post heavy lifting in the preceeding:
'Eliminate usage of struct se_mem' and 'Make all control CDBs scatter-gather'
changes. This also includes a conversion of target core and the v3.0
mainline fabric modules (loopback and tcm_fc) to use pr_debug and the
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG infrastructure!

These have been squashed into this third and final round for v3.1.

target: Remove ifdeffed code in t_g_process_write
target: Remove direct ramdisk code
target: Rename task_sg_num to task_sg_nents
target: Remove custom debug macros for pr_debug. Use pr_err().
target: Remove custom debug macros in mainline fabrics
target: Set WSNZ=1 in block limits VPD. Abort if WRITE_SAME sectors = 0
target: Remove transport do_se_mem_map callback
target: Further simplify transport_free_pages
target: Redo task allocation return value handling
target: Remove extra parentheses
target: change alloc_task call to take *cdb, not *cmd

(nab: Fix bogus struct file assignments in fd_do_readv and fd_do_writev)

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Updates from AGrover and HCH (round 3)

This patch contains a squashed version of third round series cleanups,
improvements ,and simplfications from Andy and Christoph ahead of the
heavy lifting between round 3 -> 4 for the target core SGL conversion.

This include cleanups to the main target I/O path and other miscellaneous
updates.

target: Replace custom sg<->buf functions with lib funcs
target: Simplify sector limiting code
target: get_cdb should never return NULL
target: Simplify transport_memcpy_se_mem_read_contig
target: Use assignment rather than increment for t_task_cdbs
target: Don't pass dma_size to generic_get_mem
target: Pass sg with type scatterlist in transport_map_sg_to_mem
target: Move task_sg_num next to task_sg in struct se_task
target: inline struct se_transport_task into struct se_cmd
target: Change name & semantics of transport_get_sectors()
target: Remove unused members of se_cmd
target: Rename se_cmd.t_task_cdbs to t_task_list_num
target: Fix some spelling
target: Remove unused var from transport_generic_do_tmr
target: map_sg_to_mem: return sg_count in return value
target/pscsi: Use min_t for sector limits
target/pscsi: Unused param for pscsi_get_bio()
target: Rename get_cdb_count to allocate_tasks
target: Make transport_generic_new_cmd() available for iscsi-target
target: Remove fabric callback to allocate iovecs
target: Fix transport_generic_new_cmd WRITE comment

(hch: Use __GFP_ZERO usage for alloc_pages() usage)

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: More core cleanups from AGrover (round 2)

This patch contains the squashed version of second round of target core
cleanups and simplifications and Andy and Co. It also contains a handful
of fixes to address bugs the original series and other minor cleanups.

Here is the condensed shortlog:

target: Remove unneeded casts to void*
target: Rename get_lun_for_{cmd,tmr} to lookup_{cmd,tmr}_lun
target: Make t_task a member of se_cmd, not a pointer
target: Handle functions returning "-2"
target: Use cmd->se_dev over cmd->se_lun->lun_se_dev
target: Embed qr in struct se_cmd
target: Replace embedded struct se_queue_req with a list_head
target: Rename list_heads that are nodes in struct se_cmd to "*_node"
target: Fold transport_device_setup_cmd() into lookup_{tmr,cmd}_lun()
target: Make t_mem_list and t_mem_list_bidi members of t_task
target: Add comment & cleanup transport_map_sg_to_mem()
target: Remove unneeded checks in transport_free_pages()

(Roland: Fix se_queue_req removal leftovers OOPs)
(nab: Fix transport_lookup_tmr_lun failure case)
(nab: Fix list_empty(&cmd->t_task.t_mem_bidi_list) inversion bugs)

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Core cleanups from AGrover (round 1)

This patch contains the squashed version of a number of cleanups and
minor fixes from Andy's initial series (round 1) for target core this
past spring. The condensed log looks like:

target: use errno values instead of returning -1 for everything
target: Rename transport_calc_sg_num to transport_init_task_sg
target: Fix leak in error path in transport_init_task_sg
target/pscsi: Remove pscsi_get_sh() usage
target: Make two runtime checks into WARN_ONs
target: Remove hba queue depth and convert to spin_lock_irq usage
target: dev->dev_status_queue_obj is unused
target: Make struct se_queue_req.cmd type struct se_cmd *
target: Remove __transport_get_qr_from_queue()
target: Rename se_dev->g_se_dev_list to se_dev_node
target: Remove struct se_global
target: Simplify scsi mib index table code
target: Make dev_queue_obj a member of se_device instead of a pointer
target: remove extraneous returns at end of void functions
target: Ensure transport_dump_vpd_ident_type returns null-terminated str
target: Function pointers don't need to use '&' to be assigned
target: Fix comment in __transport_execute_tasks()
target: Misc style cleanups
target: rename struct pr_reservation_template to pr_reservation
target: Remove #defines that just perform indirection
target: Inline transport_get_task_from_execute_queue()
target: Minor header comment fixes

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Fix common misspellings

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6

LIO target is a full featured in-kernel target framework with the
following feature set:

High-performance, non-blocking, multithreaded architecture with SIMD
support.

Advanced SCSI feature set:

* Persistent Reservations (PRs)
* Asymmetric Logical Unit Assignment (ALUA)
* Protocol and intra-nexus multiplexing, load-balancing and failover (MC/S)
* Full Error Recovery (ERL=0,1,2)
* Active/active task migration and session continuation (ERL=2)
* Thin LUN provisioning (UNMAP and WRITE_SAMExx)

Multiprotocol target plugins

Storage media independence:

* Virtualization of all storage media; transparent mapping of IO to LUNs
* No hard limits on number of LUNs per Target; maximum LUN size ~750 TB
* Backstores: SATA, SAS, SCSI, BluRay, DVD, FLASH, USB, ramdisk, etc.

Standards compliance:

* Full compliance with IETF (RFC 3720)
* Full implementation of SPC-4 PRs and ALUA

Significant code cleanups done by Christoph Hellwig.

[jejb: fix up for new block bdev exclusive interface. Minor fixes from
Randy Dunlap and Dan Carpenter.]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>