scsi: st: Make st_sysfs_class constant

Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the st_sysfs_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240302-class_cleanup-scsi-v1-5-b9096b990e27@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: Add third party poweron reset handling

Many tape devices will automatically rewind following a poweron/reset.
This can result in data loss as other operations in the driver can write to
the tape when the position is unknown. E.g. MTEOM can write a filemark at
the beginning of the tape. This patch adds code to detect poweron/reset
unit attentions and prevents the driver from writing to the tape when the
position could be unknown.

Customer reported problem description:

We have experienced an issue with the SCSI tape driver (st) which has led
to data loss for us on two separate occasions in production, as well as in
a third case in which we were able to reproduce the failure in our test
environment.

The tape device involved is an Amazon Tape Gateway, a virtual tape library
(VTL) appliance which presents as a series of iSCSI targets (multiple tape
drives and a changer) and is backed by storage in Amazon S3. The problem is
a general one and not limited to any particular SCSI transport or tape
device, though the nature of both iSCSI and the VTL make data loss somewhat
more likely with this combination than with a physical tape drive.

The observed behavior occurs when an error causes the VTL tape gateway
process (on the appliance) to crash and restart. This interrupts the iSCSI
TCP connections and, when it occurs during a write, causes the write to
fail with EIO. However, we then find that the virtual tape in question is
now completely blank. We raised this issue with AWS support, thinking this
must be a bug in the VTL appliance, but that turns out not to be the case.

Per AWS support, when the gateway crashes in this manner, its notion of the
current tape position is reset to the beginning of the tape. It also sets a
unit attention condition, such that the next request results in a CHECK
CONDITION status with sense key UNIT ATTENTION and asc/ascq indicating a
device reset. According to their logs the next command being sent is WRITE
FILEMARK, which results in writing an FM at the beginning of the tape,
effectively discarding its contents.

In fact, once the write fails with EIO, our software attempts to recover by
rewinding and repositioning the tape, then resuming operation. If this
fails, it attempts to rewind and reposition again, write a marker at the
end of the tape, and then unmount. It does not under any circumstances
write either data or filemarks without having successfully positioned the
tape to a known point.

What actually happens is that, since the last operation was a write, the
kernel executes an implied MTWEOF operation (which translate to a Write
Filemarks command) before the rewind that was actually requested. This
seems not entirely unreasonable, provided the tape position is known.
However, once this request fails (due to the unit attention condition), our
next rewind attempt also triggers an implied MTWEOF, which does _not_ fail
(the unit attention condition persists only until the initiator has been
notified); this is the command that unexpectedly erases the tape.

Our analysis is that the st driver is in fact completely ignoring the UNIT
ATTENTION and associated reset notification from the device. This is not a
condition that can be detected in the transport or mid-layer, as it occurs
entirely within the target and is reported only via the UNIT ATTENTION
sense key. The upper driver (i.e. st) needs to detect this indication and
reset its internal model of the device to an unknown state.

Suggested-by: Jeffrey Hutzelman <jhutz@cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822181413.1210647-1-jmeneghi@redhat.com
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: replace the fmode_t argument to scsi_ioctl with a simple bool

Instead of passing a fmode_t and only checking it for FMODE_WRITE, pass
a bool open_for_write to prepare for callers that won't have the fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: change request end_io handler to pass back a return value

Everything is just converted to returning RQ_END_IO_NONE, and there
should be no functional changes with this patch.

In preparation for allowing the end_io handler to pass ownership back
to the block layer, rather than retain ownership of the request.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: st: Remove redundant variable pointer stp

Variable stp is assigned a value that is never read, the assignment and the
variable stp are redundant and can be removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:

drivers/scsi/st.c:4253:7: warning: Although the value stored to 'stp'
is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually
read from 'stp' [deadcode.DeadStores]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805115652.2340991-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

blk-mq: remove the done argument to blk_execute_rq_nowait

Let the caller set it together with the end_io_data instead of passing
a pointless argument. Note the the target code did in fact already
set it and then just overrode it again by calling blk_execute_rq_nowait.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524121530.943123-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: core: Remove struct scsi_request

Let submitters initialize the scmd->allowed field directly instead of
indirecting through struct scsi_request and remove the now superfluous
structure.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-8-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Move the result field from struct scsi_request to struct scsi_cmnd

Prepare for removing the scsi_request structure by moving the result field
to struct scsi_cmnd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-7-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Move the resid_len field from struct scsi_request to struct scsi_cmnd

Prepare for removing the scsi_request structure by moving the resid_len
field to struct scsi_cmnd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-6-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove the sense and sense_len fields from struct scsi_request

Just use the sense_buffer field in struct scsi_cmnd for the sense data and
move the sense_len field over to struct scsi_cmnd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-5-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove the cmd field from struct scsi_request

Now that each scsi_request is backed by a scsi_cmnd, there is no need to
indirect the CDB storage. Change all submitters of SCSI passthrough
requests to store the CDB information directly in the scsi_cmnd, and while
doing so allocate the full 32 bytes that cover all Linux supported SCSI
hosts instead of requiring dynamic allocation for > 16 byte CDBs. On
64-bit systems this does not change the size of the scsi_cmnd at all, while
on 32-bit systems it slightly increases it for now, but that increase will
be made up by the removal of the remaining scsi_request fields.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: don't use disk->private_data to find the scsi_driver

Requiring every ULP to have the scsi_drive as first member of the
private data is rather fragile and not necessary anyway. Just use
the driver hanging off the SCSI device instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308055200.735835-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: remove the gendisk argument to scsi_ioctl

Now that blk_execute_rq does not take a gendisk argument there is no need
to pass it through the scsi_ioctl callchain either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the gendisk argument to blk_execute_rq

Remove the gendisk aregument to blk_execute_rq and blk_execute_rq_nowait
given that it is unused now. Also convert the boolean at_head parameter
to actually use the bool type while touching the prototype.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove blk_{get,put}_request

These are now pointless wrappers around blk_mq_{alloc,free}_request,
so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025070517.1548584-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: add a scsi_alloc_request helper

Add a new helper that calls blk_get_request and initializes the
scsi_request to avoid the indirect call through ->.initialize_rq_fn.

Note that this makes the pktcdvd driver depend on the SCSI core, but
given that only SCSI devices support SCSI passthrough requests that
is not a functional change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021060607.264371-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: drop unused includes in <linux/genhd.h>

Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: st: Fix fall-through warning for Clang

Fix the following fallthrough warning:

drivers/scsi/st.c:3826:2: error: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Werror,-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
drivers/scsi/st.c:3826:2: note: insert 'break;' to avoid fall-through

This helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202109070707.4pPukuYB-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

scsi: st: Add missing break in switch statement in st_ioctl()

Clang + -Wimplicit-fallthrough warns:

drivers/scsi/st.c:3831:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between
switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
default:
^
drivers/scsi/st.c:3831:2: note: insert 'break;' to avoid fall-through
default:
^
break;
1 warning generated.

Clang's -Wimplicit-fallthrough is a little bit more pedantic than GCC's,
requiring every case block to end in break, return, or fallthrough, rather
than allowing implicit fallthroughs to cases that just contain break or
return. Add a break so that there is no more warning, as has been done all
over the tree already.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817235531.172995-1-nathan@kernel.org
Fixes: 2e27f576abc6 ("scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()")
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()

Ensure SCSI ULD only has to call a single ioctl helper. This also adds a
bunch of missing ioctls to the ch driver, and removes the need for a
duplicate implementation of SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND command.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: Simplify ioctl handling

Merge st_ioctl_common() into st_ioctl() and streamline the invocation of
the common ioctl helpers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove scsi_compat_ioctl()

Just handle the compat case in scsi_ioctl() using in_compat_syscall().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

st: do not allocate a gendisk

st is a character driver and thus does not need to allocate a gendisk,
which is only used for file system-like block layer I/O on block
devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove REQ_OP_SCSI_{IN,OUT}

With the legacy IDE driver gone drivers now use either REQ_OP_DRV_*
or REQ_OP_SCSI_*, so unify the two concepts of passthrough requests
into a single one.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: core: Drop the now obsolete driver_byte definitions

The driver_byte field in the result is now unused, so we can drop the
definitions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-15-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: Return error code in st_scsi_execute()

The callers to st_scsi_execute() already check for negative return values,
so we can drop the use of DRIVER_ERROR and return the actual error code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-2-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: remove the unchecked_isa_dma flag

Remove the unchecked_isa_dma now that all users are gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331073001.46776-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: st: Fix a use after free in st_open()

In st_open(), if STp->in_use is true, STp will be freed by
scsi_tape_put(). However, STp is still used by DEBC_printk() after. It is
better to DEBC_printk() before scsi_tape_put().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311064636.10522-1-lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Lv Yunlong <lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: remove unnecessary argument from blk_execute_rq_nowait

The 'q' is not used since commit a1ce35fa4985 ("block: remove dead
elevator code"), also update the comment of the function.

And more importantly it never really was needed to start with given
that we can trivial derive it from struct request.

Cc: target-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: Remove unneeded break statements

A break is not needed if it is preceded by a return or goto.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019142333.16584-1-trix@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

scsi: st: Convert convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()

This code was using get_user_pages*(), in a "Case 1" scenario (Direct IO),
using the categorization from [1]. That means that it's time to convert the
get_user_pages*() + put_page() calls to pin_user_pages*() +
unpin_user_pages() calls.

There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small part of
fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and file systems'
use of those pages.

Note that this effectively changes the code's behavior as well: it now
ultimately calls set_page_dirty_lock(), instead of SetPageDirty().This is
probably more accurate.

As Christoph Hellwig put it, "set_page_dirty() is only safe if we are
dealing with a file backed page where we have reference on the inode it
hangs off." [3]

Also, this deletes one of the two FIXME comments (about refcounting),
because there is nothing wrong with the refcounting at this point.

[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst

[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/

[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723153640.GB720@lst.de

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526182709.99599-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Cc: "Kai Mäkisara (Kolumbus)" <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: remove unneeded variable 'result' in st_release()

Also remove a strange '^L' after this function.

Fix the following coccicheck warning:

drivers/scsi/st.c:1460:5-11: Unneeded variable: "result". Return "0" on
line 1473

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200418070605.11450-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: Use get_unaligned_be24() and sign_extend32()

Use these functions instead of open-coding them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313203102.16613-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: docs: convert st.txt to ReST

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b2ddb36983e81e7028de6e5fd0c643c2fb4c6c9.1583136624.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

compat_ioctl: scsi: move ioctl handling into drivers

Each driver calling scsi_ioctl() gets an equivalent compat_ioctl()
handler that implements the same commands by calling scsi_compat_ioctl().

The scsi_cmd_ioctl() and scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() functions are compatible
at this point, so any driver that calls those can do so for both native
and compat mode, with the argument passed through compat_ptr().

With this, we can remove the entries from fs/compat_ioctl.c. The new
code is larger, but should be easier to maintain and keep updated with
newly added commands.

Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

compat_ioctl: move tape handling into drivers

MTIOCPOS and MTIOCGET are incompatible between 32-bit and 64-bit user
space, and traditionally have been translated in fs/compat_ioctl.c.

To get rid of that translation handler, move a corresponding
implementation into each of the four drivers implementing those commands.

The interesting part of that is now in a new linux/mtio.h header that
wraps the existing uapi/linux/mtio.h header and provides an abstraction
to let drivers handle both cases easily. Using an in_compat_syscall()
check, the caller does not have to keep track of whether this was
called through .unlocked_ioctl() or .compat_ioctl().

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kai Mäkisara" <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

scsi: osst: kill obsolete driver

The osst driver is becoming obsolete, as the manufacturer went out of
business ages ago, and the maintainer has no means of testing any
improvements anymore. Plus these days flash drives are cheaper and offer a
higher capacity. So drop it completely.

Cc: Willem Riede <osst@riede.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinece <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: add a SPDX tag to st.c

st.c is the only st file missing licensing information. Add a
GPLv2 tag for the default kernel license.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'

To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the
singular write parameter to be gup_flags.

This patch does not change any functionality. New functionality will
follow in subsequent patches.

Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they
already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter.

NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast()
arguments to ensure that callers were converted. This breaks the current
GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final
parameter. So the suggestion was rejected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts

Negative constant left-shift is undefined behaviour in the C standard, and
as such newer versions of clang (at least) warn against it. GCC supports it
for a long time, but it would be better to remove it and rely on defined
behaviour.

My understanding is "~(-1 << N)" in 2's complement is intended to generate
a bit pattern of zeroes ending with N '1' bits. The same can be achieved by
"(1 << N) - 1" in a well-defined way, so switch to it to remove the
warning.

Tested: building a kernel with generic SCSI tape, and checking basic
operations (mt status, mt eject) on a real LTO unit. Cannot test the osst
driver.

Signed-off-by: Iustin Pop <iustin@k1024.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: mark expected switch fall-throughs

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where
we are expecting to fall through.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 114994 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 114995 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: remove __blk_put_request()

Now there's no difference between blk_put_request() and
__blk_put_request() anymore, get rid of the underscore version and
convert the few callers.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: st: remove redundant pointer STbuffer

Pointer STbuffer is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.

Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'STbuffer' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()

The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ COUNT, SIZE
, ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * (E2)
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- E1 * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()

The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ COUNT, SIZE
, ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kmalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- sizeof(THING) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- (E1) * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- (E1) * (E2)
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
(
- E1 * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

block: sanitize blk_get_request calling conventions

Switch everyone to blk_get_request_flags, and then rename
blk_get_request_flags to blk_get_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: st: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in new_tape_buffer

new_tape_buffer() is never called in atomic context. new_tape_buffer()
is only called by st_probe(), which is only set as ".probe" in struct
scsi_driver.

Despite never getting called from atomic context, new_tape_buffer()
calls kzalloc() with GFP_ATOMIC, which does not sleep for allocation.
GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary and can be replaced with GFP_KERNEL, which
can sleep and improve the possibility of sucessful allocation.

This is found by a static analysis tool named DCNS written by myself.
And I also manually check it.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in st_probe

st_probe() is never called in atomic context. st_probe() is only set as
".probe" in struct scsi_driver.

Despite never getting called from atomic context, st_probe() calls
kzalloc() with GFP_ATOMIC, which does not sleep for allocation.
GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary and can be replaced with GFP_KERNEL, which
can sleep and improve the possibility of sucessful allocation.

This is found by a static analysis tool named DCNS written by myself.
And I also manually check it.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: st: fix kernel-doc mismatch

Fix kernel-doc function name and comments in st.c::read_ns_show():
change us to ns to match the function name.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

st: use get_user_pages_fast()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

scsi: st: fix blk_get_queue usage

If blk_queue_get() in st_probe fails, disk->queue must not be set to
SDp->request_queue, as that would result in put_disk() dropping a not
taken reference.

Thus, disk->queue should be set only after a successful blk_queue_get().

Fixes: 2b5bebccd282 ("st: Take additional queue ref in st_probe")
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@ts.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit

Instead of explicitly calling scsi_req_init() after blk_get_request(),
call that function from inside blk_get_request(). Add an
.initialize_rq_fn() callback function to the block drivers that need
it. Merge the IDE .init_rq_fn() function into .initialize_rq_fn()
because it is too small to keep it as a separate function. Keep the
scsi_req_init() call in ide_prep_sense() because it follows a
blk_rq_init() call.

References: commit 82ed4db499b8 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: introduce new block status code type

Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings. This patch
instead introduces a new blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning. Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

scsi: introduce a result field in struct scsi_request

This passes on the scsi_cmnd result field to users of passthrough
requests. Currently we abuse req->errors for this purpose, but that
field will go away in its current form.

Note that the old IDE code abuses the errors field in very creative
ways and stores all kinds of different values in it. I didn't dare
to touch this magic, so the abuses are brought forward 1:1.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block, scsi: move the retries field to struct scsi_request

Instead of bloating the generic struct request with it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>

Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ space

Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations. The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: split scsi_request out of struct request

And require all drivers that want to support BLOCK_PC to allocate it
as the first thing of their private data. To support this the legacy
IDE and BSG code is switched to set cmd_size on their queues to let
the block layer allocate the additional space.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: split out request-only flags into a new namespace

A lot of the REQ_* flags are only used on struct requests, and only of
use to the block layer and a few drivers that dig into struct request
internals.

This patch adds a new req_flags_t rq_flags field to struct request for
them, and thus dramatically shrinks the number of common requests. It
also removes the unfortunate situation where we have to fit the fields
from the same enum into 32 bits for struct bio and 64 bits for
struct request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

mm: replace get_user_pages_unlocked() write/force parameters with gup_flags

This removes the 'write' and 'force' use from get_user_pages_unlocked()
and replaces them with 'gup_flags' to make the use of FOLL_FORCE
explicit in callers as use of this flag can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

st: clear ILI if Medium Error

Some drives set the ILI flag together with MEDIUM ERROR sense code.
Clear the ILI flag in this case so that the medium error will be
handled. The problem was reported by Maurizio Lombardi.

Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

- page_cache_get() -> get_page();

- page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

st: Fix MTMKPART to work with newer drives

Change the MTMKPART operation of the MTIOCTOP ioctl so that it works
also with current drives (LTO-5/6, etc.). Send a separate FORMAT MEDIUM
command if the partition mode page indicates that this is required. Use
LOAD to position the tape at the beginning of tape.

The operation is extended so that if the argument is negative, its
absolute value specifies the size of partition 0, which is the
physically first partition of the tape.

Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Tested-by: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to not pass tsk/mm

We will soon modify the vanilla get_user_pages() so it can no
longer be used on mm/tasks other than 'current/current->mm',
which is by far the most common way it is called. For now,
we allow the old-style calls, but warn when they are used.
(implemented in previous patch)

This patch switches all callers of:

get_user_pages()
get_user_pages_unlocked()
get_user_pages_locked()

to stop passing tsk/mm so they will no longer see the warnings.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210156.113E9407@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

st: fix potential null pointer dereference.

If cdev_add() returns an error, the code calls
cdev_del() passing the STm->cdevs[rew] pointer as parameter;
the problem is that the pointer has not been initialized yet.

This patch fixes the problem by moving the STm->cdevs[rew] pointer
initialization before the call to cdev_add().
It also sets STm->devs[rew] and STm->cdevs[rew] to NULL in
case of failure.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

st: allow debug output to be enabled or disabled via sysfs

Change st driver to allow enabling or disabling debug output
via sysfs file /sys/bus/scsi/drivers/st/debug_flag.

Previously the only way to enable debug output was:

1. loading the driver with the module parameter debug_flag=1
2. an ioctl call (this method was also the only way to dynamically
disable debug output).

To use the ioctl you need a second tape drive (if you are
actively testing the first tape drive) since a second process
cannot open the first tape drive if it is in use.

The this change is only functional if the value of the macro
DEBUG in st.c is a non-zero value (which it is by default).

Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <oberman.l@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

st: Destroy st_index_idr on module exit

Destroy st_index_idr on module exit, reclaiming the allocated memory.

This was detected by the following semantic patch (written by Luis Rodriguez
<mcgrof@suse.com>)
<SmPL>
@ defines_module_init @
declarer name module_init, module_exit;
declarer name DEFINE_IDR;
identifier init;
@@

module_init(init);

@ defines_module_exit @
identifier exit;
@@

module_exit(exit);

@ declares_idr depends on defines_module_init && defines_module_exit @
identifier idr;
@@

DEFINE_IDR(idr);

@ on_exit_calls_destroy depends on declares_idr && defines_module_exit @
identifier declares_idr.idr, defines_module_exit.exit;
@@

exit(void)
{
...
idr_destroy(&idr);
...
}

@ missing_module_idr_destroy depends on declares_idr && defines_module_exit && !on_exit_calls_destroy @
identifier declares_idr.idr, defines_module_exit.exit;
@@

exit(void)
{
...
+idr_destroy(&idr);
}
</SmPL>

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

st: convert DRIVER_ATTR macros to DRIVER_ATTR_RO

Convert DRIVER_ATTR macros to DRIVER_ATTR_RO requested by
Greg KH. Also switched to using scnprintf instead of snprintf
per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt.

Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

st: convert to using driver attr groups for sysfs

This patch changes the st driver to use attribute groups so
driver sysfs files are created automatically. See the
following for reference:

http://kroah.com/log/blog/2013/06/26/how-to-create-a-sysfs-file-correctly/

Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

st: null pointer dereference panic caused by use after kref_put by st_open

Two SLES11 SP3 servers encountered similar crashes simultaneously
following some kind of SAN/tape target issue:

...
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-801c:3: Abort command issued nexus=3:0:2 -- 1 2002.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-801c:3: Abort command issued nexus=3:0:2 -- 1 2002.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-8009:3: DEVICE RESET ISSUED nexus=3:0:2 cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-800c:3: do_reset failed for cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-800f:3: DEVICE RESET FAILED: Task management failed nexus=3:0:2 cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-8009:3: TARGET RESET ISSUED nexus=3:0:2 cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-800c:3: do_reset failed for cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-800f:3: TARGET RESET FAILED: Task management failed nexus=3:0:2 cmd=ffff882f89c2c7c0.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-8012:3: BUS RESET ISSUED nexus=3:0:2.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-802b:3: BUS RESET SUCCEEDED nexus=3:0:2.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-505f:3: Link is operational (8 Gbps).
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-8018:3: ADAPTER RESET ISSUED nexus=3:0:2.
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-00af:3: Performing ISP error recovery - ha=ffff88bf04d18000.
rport-3:0-0: blocked FC remote port time out: removing target and saving binding
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-505f:3: Link is operational (8 Gbps).
qla2xxx [0000:81:00.0]-8017:3: ADAPTER RESET SUCCEEDED nexus=3:0:2.
rport-2:0-0: blocked FC remote port time out: removing target and saving binding
sg_rq_end_io: device detached
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002a8
IP: [<ffffffff8133b268>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x28/0x90
PGD 7e6586f067 PUD 7e5af06067 PMD 0 [1739975.390354] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
CPU 0
...
Supported: No, Proprietary modules are loaded [1739975.390463]
Pid: 27965, comm: ABCD Tainted: PF X 3.0.101-0.29-default #1 HP ProLiant DL580 Gen8
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8133b268>] [<ffffffff8133b268>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x28/0x90
RSP: 0018:ffff8839dc1e7c68 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff883f0592fc00 RCX: 0000000000000090
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000138
RBP: 0000000000000138 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: ffffffff81bd39d0
R10: 00000000000009c0 R11: ffffffff81025790 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff883022212b80 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff883022212b80
FS: 00007f8e54560720(0000) GS:ffff88407f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000000000002a8 CR3: 0000007e6ced6000 CR4: 00000000001407f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process ABCD (pid: 27965, threadinfo ffff8839dc1e6000, task ffff883592e0c640)
Stack:
ffff883f0592fc00 00000000fffffffa 0000000000000001 ffff883022212b80
ffff883eff772400 ffffffffa03fa309 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffffffa04003a0 ffff883f063196c0 ffff887f0379a930 ffffffff8115ea1e
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa03fa309>] st_open+0x129/0x240 [st]
[<ffffffff8115ea1e>] chrdev_open+0x13e/0x200
[<ffffffff811588a8>] __dentry_open+0x198/0x310
[<ffffffff81167d74>] do_last+0x1f4/0x800
[<ffffffff81168fe9>] path_openat+0xd9/0x420
[<ffffffff8116946c>] do_filp_open+0x4c/0xc0
[<ffffffff8115a00f>] do_sys_open+0x17f/0x250
[<ffffffff81468d92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[<00007f8e4f617fd0>] 0x7f8e4f617fcf
Code: eb d3 90 48 83 ec 28 40 f6 c6 04 48 89 6c 24 08 4c 89 74 24 20 48 89 fd 48 89 1c 24 4c 89 64 24 10 41 89 f6 4c 89 6c 24 18 74 11 <f0> ff 8f 70 01 00 00 0f 94 c0 45 31 ed 84 c0 74 2b 4c 8d a5 a0
RIP [<ffffffff8133b268>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x28/0x90
RSP <ffff8839dc1e7c68>
CR2: 00000000000002a8

Analysis reveals the cause of the crash to be due to STp->device
being NULL. The pointer was NULLed via scsi_tape_put(STp) when it
calls scsi_tape_release(). In st_open() we jump to err_out after
scsi_block_when_processing_errors() completes and returns the
device as offline (sdev_state was SDEV_DEL):

1180 /* Open the device. Needs to take the BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host
1181 module count. */
1182 static int st_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1183 {
1184 int i, retval = (-EIO);
1185 int resumed = 0;
1186 struct scsi_tape *STp;
1187 struct st_partstat *STps;
1188 int dev = TAPE_NR(inode);
1189 char *name;
...
1217 if (scsi_autopm_get_device(STp->device) < 0) {
1218 retval = -EIO;
1219 goto err_out;
1220 }
1221 resumed = 1;
1222 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
1223 retval = (-ENXIO);
1224 goto err_out;
1225 }
...
1264 err_out:
1265 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
1266 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1267 STp->in_use = 0;
1268 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1269 scsi_tape_put(STp); <-- STp->device = 0 after this
1270 if (resumed)
1271 scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
1272 return retval;

The ref count for the struct scsi_tape had already been reduced
to 1 when the .remove method of the st module had been called.
The kref_put() in scsi_tape_put() caused scsi_tape_release()
to be called:

0266 static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape *STp)
0267 {
0268 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
0269
0270 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
0271 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release); <-- calls this
0272 scsi_device_put(sdev);
0273 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
0274 }

In scsi_tape_release() the struct scsi_device in the struct
scsi_tape gets set to NULL:

4273 static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *kref)
4274 {
4275 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = to_scsi_tape(kref);
4276 struct gendisk *disk = tpnt->disk;
4277
4278 tpnt->device = NULL; <<<---- where the dev is nulled
4279
4280 if (tpnt->buffer) {
4281 normalize_buffer(tpnt->buffer);
4282 kfree(tpnt->buffer->reserved_pages);
4283 kfree(tpnt->buffer);
4284 }
4285
4286 disk->private_data = NULL;
4287 put_disk(disk);
4288 kfree(tpnt);
4289 return;
4290 }

Although the problem was reported on SLES11.3 the problem appears
in linux-next as well.

The crash is fixed by reordering the code so we no longer access
the struct scsi_tape after the kref_put() is done on it in st_open().

Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Lavender <darren.lavender@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

st: implement tape statistics

This patch implements tape statistics in the st module via
sysfs. Current no statistics are available for tape I/O and there
is no easy way to reuse the block layer statistics for tape
as tape is a character device and does not have perform I/O in
sector sized chunks (the size of the data written to tape
can change). For tapes we also need extra stats related to
things like tape movement (via other I/O).

There have been multiple end users requesting statistics
including AT&T (and some HP customers who have not given
permission to be named). It is impossible for them
to investigate any issues related to tape performance
in a non-invasive way.

[jejb: eliminate PRId64]
Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Tested-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

mm: gup: use get_user_pages_unlocked

This allows those get_user_pages calls to pass FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to
the page fault in order to release the mmap_sem during the I/O.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scsi: remove scsi_driver owner field

The driver core driver structure has grown an owner field and now
requires it to be set for all modular drivers. Set it up for
all scsi_driver instances and get rid of the now superflous
scsi_driver owner field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

st: call scsi_set_medium_removal directly

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: split scsi_nonblockable_ioctl

The calling conventions for this function are bad as it could return
-ENODEV both for a device not currently online and a not recognized ioctl.

Add a new scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors function that wraps
scsi_block_when_processing_errors with the a special case for the
SG_SCSI_RESET ioctl command, and handle the SG_SCSI_RESET case itself
in scsi_ioctl. All callers of scsi_ioctl now must call the above helper
to check for the EH state, so that the ioctl handler itself doesn't
have to.

Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: use sdev as argument for sense code printing

We should be using the standard dev_printk() variants for
sense code printing.

[hch: remove __scsi_print_sense call in xen-scsiback, Acked by Juergen]
[hch: folded bracing fix from Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: introduce sdev_prefix_printk()

Like scmd_printk(), but the device name is passed in as
a string. Can be used by eg ULDs which do not have access
to the scsi_cmnd structure.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

st: add a debug_flag module parameter request

This patch adds a debug_flag parameter that can be set on module load, and allows the DEBUG facility without a module recompile.
Note that now DEBUG 1 is the default with this patch.

Usage: modprobe st debug_flag=1

Signed-off-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kai M??kisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: balance out autopm get/put calls in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev()

SCSI Well-known logical units generally don't have any scsi driver
associated with it which means no one will call scsi_autopm_put_device()
on these wlun scsi devices and this would result in keeping the
corresponding scsi device always active (hence LLD can't be suspended as
well). Same exact problem can be seen for other scsi device representing
normal logical unit whose driver is yet to be loaded. This patch fixes
the above problem with this approach:

- make the scsi_autopm_put_device call at the end of scsi_sysfs_add_sdev
to make it balance out the get earlier in the function.
- let drivers do paired get/put calls in their probe methods.

Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

block,scsi: fixup blk_get_request dead queue scenarios

The blk_get_request function may fail in low-memory conditions or during
device removal (even if __GFP_WAIT is set). To distinguish between these
errors, modify the blk_get_request call stack to return the appropriate
ERR_PTR. Verify that all callers check the return status and consider
IS_ERR instead of a simple NULL pointer check.

For consistency, make a similar change to the blk_mq_alloc_request leg
of blk_get_request. It may fail if the queue is dead, or the caller was
unwilling to wait.

Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for pktdvd]
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> [for osd]
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

scsi: Implement st_printk()

Update the st driver to use dev_printk() variants instead of
plain printk(); this will prefix logging messages with the
appropriate device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()

With the optimizations around not clearing the full request at alloc
time, we are leaving some of the needed init for REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
up to the user allocating the request.

Add a blk_rq_set_block_pc() that sets the command type to
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, and properly initializes the members associated
with this type of request. Update callers to use this function instead
of manipulating rq->cmd_type directly.

Includes fixes from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> for my half-assed
attempt.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

[SCSI] st: fix corruption of the st_modedef structures in st_set_options()

When copying the st_modedef structures the devs pointers must be preserved
in the same way as with the cdevs pointers.

This fixes bug 70271: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70271

[ 135.037052] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098
[ 135.045048] IP: [<ffffffff812af6a1>] kernfs_find_ns+0x21/0x150
[ 135.050999] PGD 220623067 PUD 222171067 PMD 0
[ 135.055593] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 135.058938] Modules linked in: bnx2fc cnic uio fcoe libfcoe libfc 8021q mrp scsi_transport_fc garp scsi_tgt stp llc binfmt_misc dm_round_robin dm_multipath uinput iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support microcode sg pcspkr serio_raw osst st(-) i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core e1000e ptp pps_core ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler video tpm_infineon ext4(F) jbd2(F) mbcache(F) sd_mod(F) crc_t10dif(F) crct10dif_common(F) sr_mod(F) cdrom(F) pata_acpi(F) ata_generic(F) ata_piix(F) libata(F) mpt2sas(F) scsi_transport_sas(F) raid_class(F) ast(F) ttm(F) drm_kms_helper(F) drm(F) i2c_algo_bit(F) sysimgblt(F) sysfillrect(F) i2c_core(F) syscopyarea(F) dm_mirror(F) dm_region_hash(F) dm_log(F) dm_mod(F)
[ 135.119686] CPU: 2 PID: 2028 Comm: rmmod Tainted: GF 3.14.0-rc1-linux-mainline+ #14
[ 135.128453] Hardware name: wortmann To be filled by O.E.M./P8B-M Series, BIOS 6103 12/06/2012
[ 135.137127] task: ffff880001de29d0 ti: ffff8802206e4000 task.ti: ffff8802206e4000
[ 135.144742] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812af6a1>] [<ffffffff812af6a1>] kernfs_find_ns+0x21/0x150
[ 135.153148] RSP: 0018:ffff8802206e5c98 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 135.158562] RAX: ffff880001de29d0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006
[ 135.165814] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff817627e0 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 135.173040] RBP: ffff8802206e5cc8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 135.180303] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff817627e0
[ 135.187554] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 135.194774] FS: 00007f817c720700(0000) GS:ffff880227200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 135.202995] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 135.208878] CR2: 0000000000000098 CR3: 00000002219b0000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[ 135.216139] Stack:
[ 135.218185] ffffffff81af63a0 0000000000000000 ffffffff817627e0 0000000000000000
[ 135.225783] 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffff8802206e5cf8 ffffffff812af8de
[ 135.233347] ffff880226801900 ffffffff81b43320 0000000000000000 ffff880221a7c1c0
[ 135.240972] Call Trace:
[ 135.243463] [<ffffffff812af8de>] kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x3e/0x70
[ 135.249743] [<ffffffff812ae27d>] sysfs_unmerge_group+0x1d/0x60
[ 135.255716] [<ffffffff81464da9>] pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency+0x19/0x20
[ 135.262430] [<ffffffff81466a91>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0x31/0x1e0
[ 135.269500] [<ffffffff81464de6>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x16/0x50
[ 135.275263] [<ffffffff8145c077>] device_del+0x47/0x1e0
[ 135.280554] [<ffffffff8145c232>] device_unregister+0x22/0x60
[ 135.286406] [<ffffffffa02e23bd>] remove_cdevs+0x4d/0x90 [st]
[ 135.292247] [<ffffffffa02e78ff>] st_remove+0x3f/0xb0 [st]
[ 135.297851] [<ffffffff8145f39f>] __device_release_driver+0x7f/0xf0
[ 135.304237] [<ffffffff8145f4e8>] driver_detach+0xd8/0xe0
[ 135.309722] [<ffffffff8145e0fc>] bus_remove_driver+0x5c/0xd0
[ 135.315553] [<ffffffff81460170>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x70
[ 135.321366] [<ffffffffa02e97f4>] exit_st+0x5c/0x868 [st]
[ 135.326861] [<ffffffff8111b31a>] SyS_delete_module+0x19a/0x1f0
[ 135.332891] [<ffffffff810e336d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 135.338811] [<ffffffff81141974>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x94/0x100
[ 135.345282] [<ffffffff8135b1fe>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[ 135.351806] [<ffffffff816e8de9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 135.357859] Code: ff eb e3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d d8 4c 89 65 e0 4c 89 6d e8 4c 89 75 f0 4c 89 7d f8 66 66 66 66 90 <44> 0f b7 bf 98 00 00 00 8b 05 71 6d 87 00 48 89 fb 49 89 f4 49
[ 135.378282] RIP [<ffffffff812af6a1>] kernfs_find_ns+0x21/0x150
[ 135.384355] RSP <ffff8802206e5c98>
[ 135.387881] CR2: 0000000000000098
[ 135.391298] ---[ end trace 1968409221ddb3c8 ]---

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: fix enlarge_buffer

This patch removes a bug in enlarge_buffer() that can make a
read or write fail under special conditions.

After changing TRY_DIRECT_IO to 0 and ST_MAX_SG to 32 in
st_options.h, a program that writes a first block of 128k and
than a second bigger block (e.g. 256k) fails. The second write
returns errno EOVERFLOW, as enlarge_buffer() checks the sg list
and detects that it already is full.
As enlarge_buffer uses different page allocation orders
depending on the size of the buffer needed, the check does not
make sense.

Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@ts.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: convert class code to use dev_groups

The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead. This converts the scsi tape class code to use
the correct field.

Cc: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: Take additional queue ref in st_probe

This patch fixes a reference count bug in the SCSI tape driver which can be
reproduced with the following:

* Boot with slub_debug=FZPU, tape drive attached
* echo 1 > /sys/devices/... tape device pci path .../remove
* Wait for device removal
* echo 1 > /sys/kernel/slab/blkdev_queue/validate
* Slub debug complains about corrupted poison pattern

In commit 523e1d39 (block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue)
add_disk() and disk_release() were modified to get/put an additional
reference on a disk queue to fix a reference counting discrepency
between bdev release and SCSI device removal. The ST driver never
calls add_disk(), so this commit introduced an extra kref put when the
ST driver frees its struct gendisk.

Attempts were made to fix this bug at the block level [1] but later
abandoned due to floppy driver issues [2].

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/27/354
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/22/113

Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Tested-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

scsi: convert to idr_alloc()

Convert to the much saner new idr interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

new helper: file_inode(file)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[SCSI] st: remove st_mutex

The st_mutex was created when the BKL was removed, and
prevents simultaneous st_open calls. It is better to
protect just the necessary data.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: clean up device file creation and removal

This patch cleans up the st device file creation and removal.

Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: get rid of scsi_tapes array

st currently allocates an array to store pointers to all of the
scsi_tape objects. It's used to discover available indexes to use as the
base for the minor number selection and later to look up scsi_tape
devices for character devices.

We switch to using an IDR for minor selection and a pointer from
st_modedef back to scsi_tape for the lookups.

Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: clean up dev cleanup in st_probe

st_probe leaves a cdev pointer hanging around that is compared
during the error path and freed later. There's no need for the pointer
to hang around at all. So we free it immediately and simplify the error
handling.

Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: Use static class attributes

st currently sets up and tears down class attributes manually for
every tape drive in the system. This patch uses a statically defined
class with class attributes to let the device core do it for us.

Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h

Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

[SCSI] st: expand ability to write immediate filemarks

The st tape driver recently added the MTWEOFI ioctl, which writes
a tape filemark (EOF), like the MTWEOF ioctl, except that MTWEOFI
returns immediately. This makes certain applications, like backup
software, run much more quickly on buffered tape drives.

Since legacy applications do not know about this new MTWEOFI ioctl,
this patch adds a new ioctl option that tells the st driver to return
immediately when writing an EOF (i.e. a filemark). This new flag
is much like the existing flag that tells the st driver to perform
writes (and certain other IOs) immediately, but this new flag only
applies to writing EOFs.

This new feature is controlled via the MTSETDRVBUFFER ioctl, using
the newly-defined MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF flag.

Use of this new feature is displayed via the sysfs tape "options"
attribute.

The st documentation was updated to mention this new flag, as well
as the problems that can occur from using it.

Signed-off-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: implement PM

This implements basic power management for SCSI tapes.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: fix race in st_scsi_execute_end

The call to complete() in st_scsi_execute_end() wakes up sleeping thread
in write_behind_check(), which frees the st_request, thus invalidating
the pointer to the associated bio structure, which is then passed to the
blk_rq_unmap_user(). Fix by storing pointer to bio structure into
temporary local variable.

This bug is present since at least linux-2.6.32.

CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Uzel <petr.uzel@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Juergen Groß <juergen.gross@ts.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

[SCSI] st: Increase success probability in driver buffer allocation

Modify allocation to try the minimum possible page order allowed by the HBA
scatter/gather segment limit in allocation of the driver's internal
buffer. This increases the probability of successful allocation. The
allocation may still fail if this minimum order is > 0.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Reported-by: Lukas Kolbe <lkolbe@techfak.uni-bielefeld.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: Store page order before driver buffer allocation

The order of the pages allocated for the driver buffer must be stored before
allocation because it is used in freeing already allocated pages if
allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Reported-by: Lukas Kolbe <lkolbe@techfak.uni-bielefeld.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: add MTWEOFI to write filemarks without flushing drive buffer

This patch adds a new MTIOCTOP operation MTWEOFI that writes filemarks with
immediate bit set. This means that the drive does not flush its buffer and the
next file can be started immediately. This speeds up writing in applications
that have to write multiple small files.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex

The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel
calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers
were already using the BKL before.

This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes.
Still need to check whether this is safe to do.

file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);

} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

st: use noop_llseek() instead of default_llseek()

st_open() suggests that llseek() doesn't work: "We really want to do
nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some versions of tar incorrectly
call lseek on tapes and bail out if that fails. So we disallow pread()
and pwrite(), but permit lseeks."

Instead of using the fallback default_llseek() the driver should use
noop_llseek() which leaves the file->f_pos untouched but succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Cc: Willem Riede <osst@riede.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits

Except for SCSI no device drivers distinguish between physical and
hardware segment limits. Consolidate the two into a single segment
limit.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] st: fix mdata->page_order handling

dio transfer always resets mdata->page_order to zero. It breaks
high-order pages previously allocated for non-dio transfer.

This patches adds reserved_page_order to st_buffer structure to save
page order for non-dio transfer.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14563

When enlarge_buffer() allocates 524288 from 0, st uses six-order page
allocation. So mdata->page_order is 6 and frp_seg is 2.

After that, if st uses dio, sgl_map_user_pages() sets
mdata->page_order to 0 for st_do_scsi(). After that, when we call
normalize_buffer(), it frees only free frp_seg * PAGE_SIZE (2 * 4096)
though we should free frp_seg * PAGE_SIZE << 6 (2 * 4096 << 6). So we
see buffer_size is set to 516096 (524288 - 8192).

Reported-by: Joachim Breuer <linux-kernel@jmbreuer.net>
Tested-by: Joachim Breuer <linux-kernel@jmbreuer.net>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: fix test of value range in st_set_options()

value cannot logically be less than START and greater than BUFFERSIZE.

#define EXTENDED_SENSE_START 18

// vi include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h +105
#define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: fix possible memory use after free after MTSETBLK ioctl

A memory use after free bug can manifest if the MTSETBLK or SET_DENS_AND_BLK
ioctl features are used to set the tape's blocksize from 0 to non-zero.
After the driver sets the new block size, in this one case it calls
normalize_buffer() to free the device's internal data buffers. However, the
ioctl code assumes there is always a buffer and does not check or allocate
a buffer if there isn't one. So any following ioctl calls can corrupt
a part of memory by writing data to memory that the st driver had freed.

This patch removes the normalize_buffer() call and the specialness of
changing from a 0 to non-zero blocksize to fix the possible use of
memory after it has been freed by the st driver.

signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: fix gcc 4.4 warning

This patch fixes the GCC 4.4 warning reported by David Binderman and Sergey
Senozhatsky. The old version was working correctly but was not easy to read.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

block: Use accessor functions for queue limits

Convert all external users of queue limits to using wrapper functions
instead of poking the request queue variables directly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: add rq->resid_len

rq->data_len served two purposes - the length of data buffer on issue
and the residual count on completion. This duality creates some
headaches.

First of all, block layer and low level drivers can't really determine
what rq->data_len contains while a request is executing. It could be
the total request length or it coulde be anything else one of the
lower layers is using to keep track of residual count. This
complicates things because blk_rq_bytes() and thus
[__]blk_end_request_all() relies on rq->data_len for PC commands.
Drivers which want to report residual count should first cache the
total request length, update rq->data_len and then complete the
request with the cached data length.

Secondly, it makes requests default to reporting full residual count,
ie. reporting that no data transfer occurred. The residual count is
an exception not the norm; however, the driver should clear
rq->data_len to zero to signify the normal cases while leaving it
alone means no data transfer occurred at all. This reverse default
behavior complicates code unnecessarily and renders block PC on some
drivers (ide-tape/floppy) unuseable.

This patch adds rq->resid_len which is used only for residual count.

While at it, remove now unnecessasry blk_rq_bytes() caching in
ide_pc_intr() as rq->data_len is not changed anymore.

Boaz : spotted missing conversion in osd
Sergei : spotted too early conversion to blk_rq_bytes() in ide-tape

[ Impact: cleanup residual count handling, report 0 resid by default ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] Remove SUGGEST flags

The SUGGEST_* flags in the SCSI command result have been out of fashion
for a while and we don't actually use them in the error handling.
Remove the remaining occurrences.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: retry enlarge_buffer allocation

Make enlarge_buffer() retry allocation if the previously chosen page
order was too small. Really limit the page order to 6. Return error if
the maximum order is not large enough for the request.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: integrate st_scsi_kern_execute and st_do_scsi

This integrates st_scsi_kern_execute and st_do_scsi. IOW, it removes
st_scsi_kern_execute. Then st has a single function, st_do_scsi, to
perform SCSI commands.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: remove unused frp_sg_current

frp_sg_current in struct st_buffer is always zero. We don't need it.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: remove unused orig_frp_segs

orig_frp_segs in struct st_buffer is always zero. We don't need it.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: simplify new_tape_buffer

- remove the from_initialization argument, which is always 1. We
always need to use GFP_ATOMIC.

- 'got' valuable is initialized to zero and doesn't change. We don't
need it.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: remove struct scatterlist

This removes the usage of struct scatterlist completely.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: kill struct st_buff_fragment

This removes struct st_buff_fragment and use reserved_pages array to
store fragment buffer.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: remove buf_to_sg

This removes unused buf_to_sg() that the non-dio path used.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert dio path to use st_scsi_execute

This patch converts the dio path (mmap) to use st_scsi_execute. IOW,
it removes scsi_execute_async in the non dio path.

scsi_execute_async has gone! This also remove unused st_sleep_done.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert non-dio path to use st_scsi_execute

This patch converts the non-dio path (fragment buffer path) to use
st_scsi_execute. IOW, it removes scsi_execute_async in the non-dio
path.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: add st_scsi_execute helper function

st_scsi_execute is a helper function to perform SCSI commands
involving data transfer between user and kernel space (st_read and
st_write).

It's the future plan to combine this with st_scsi_kern_execute helper
function.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: add struct rq_map_data support

This adds struct rq_map_data and the array of pointers to store
fragment buffers to struct st_buffer.

This patch doesn't remove st_buf_fragment but the latter patch does.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: make all the fragment buffers the same size

This patch simiplifies the fragment buffer management a bit, all the
buffers in the fragment list become the same size. This is necessary
to use the block layer API (sg driver was modified in the same way)
since the block layer API takes the same size page frames instead of
scatter gatter.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert st_int_ioctl to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in st_int_ioctl with st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert get_location to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in get_location (READ_POSITION) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert write_mode_page to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in write_mode_page (MODE_SELECT) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert read_mode_page to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in read_mode_page (MODE_SENSE) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert check_tape to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in check_tape (READ_BLOCK_LIMITS and
MODE_SENSE) with st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert st_flush to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in st_flush (WRITE FILEMARKS) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert cross_eof to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in cross_eof (SPACE) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert do_load_unload to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in do_load_unload (START STOP) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert set_location to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in set_location (LOCATE 10) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert test_ready to use st_scsi_kern_execute

This replaces st_do_scsi in test_ready (TEST_UNIT_READY) with
st_scsi_kern_execute.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: add st_scsi_kern_execute helper function

st_scsi_kern_execute is a helper function to perform SCSI commands
synchronously. It supports data transfer with a liner in-kernel buffer
(not scatter gather). st_scsi_kern_execute internally uses
scsi_execute().

The majority of st_do_scsi can be replaced with
st_scsi_kern_execute. This is a preparation for rewriting st_do_scsi
to remove obsolete scsi_execute_async().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: move st_request initialization to st_allocate_request form st_do_scsi

This moves st_request initialization code to st_allocate_request()
form st_do_scsi(). This is a preparation for making
st_allocate_request() usable for everyone, not only st_do_scsi().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: update to use block timeout

Since we're trying to eliminate struct scsi_device timeout, the tape
driver has to be updated to use the block queue timeout instead. The
tape use of scsi_device timeout looks to be self consistent, so I don't
think this necessarily fixes any bug, but it has to be done to allow me
to remove the timeout parameter from struct scsi_device.

Acked-by: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[PATCH] don't mess with file in scsi_nonblockable_ioctl()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] switch scsi_cmd_ioctl() to passing fmode_t

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

device create: scsi: convert device_create_drvdata to device_create

Now that device_create() has been audited, rename things back to the
original call to be sane.

Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: Remove bogus memset

Mike Christie noticed a bogus memset. It can be removed as dead code
since the number of bytes in the driver buffer in fixed block mode is
always a multiple of the tape block size.

Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: Move buffer pointer back when data could not be written.

Move buffer pointer back when data could not be written. Bug found by
Mike Christie.

Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

st: cdev lock_kernel() pushdown

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

SCSI: fix race in device_create

There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.

This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata(). It fixes the problem in all of the scsi
drivers that need it.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: fix up after class_device removal

There's a change in the SCSI tree that adds another class_device, so change
it to an ordinary device

[jejb: this one got rebased until it's basically cosmetic only]

Cc: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

SCSI: convert struct class_device to struct device

It's big, but there doesn't seem to be a way to split it up smaller...

Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] st: rename flush_write_buffer()

This patch fixes the following namespace collision with
include/asm-avr32/cacheflush.h :

<-- snip -->

...
CC [M] drivers/scsi/st.o
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/drivers/scsi/st.c:629:53: error: macro "flush_write_buffer" passed 1 arguments, but takes just 0
...
make[3]: *** [drivers/scsi/st.o] Error 1

<-- snip -->

st now uses st_flush_write_buffer()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: show options currently set in sysfs

Show the current binary tape driver and mode options is sysfs. A file
(options) is created in each directory in /sys/class/scsi_tape. The files
contain masks showing the options. The mask bit definitions are the same as
used when setting the options using the MTSETDRVBUFFER function in the
MTIOCTOP ioctl (defined in include/linux/mtio.h). For example:
> cat /sys/class/scsi_tape/nst0/options
0x00000d07

[jejb: updated doc with correction from Randy Dunlap]

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: add option to use SILI in variable block reads

Add new option MT_ST_SILI to enable setting the SILI bit in reads in variable
block mode. If SILI is set, reading a block shorter than the byte count does
not result in CHECK CONDITION. The length of the block is determined using the
residual count from the HBA. Avoiding the REQUEST SENSE command for every
block speeds up some real applications considerably.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: compile fix when DEBUG set to one

Remove the now useless counting of adjacent pages from the debugging code in
to make it compile when DEBUG is set non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: convert to unlocked_ioctl

Convert st to unlocked_ioctl. The necessary locking was already in place.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] st: fix kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:59!

This is caused by a missing scatterlist initialisation (it only shows
up when sg list handling debugging is turned on).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Kai Makisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

SG: Change sg_set_page() to take length and offset argument

Most drivers need to set length and offset as well, so may as well fold
those three lines into one.

Add sg_assign_page() for those two locations that only needed to set
the page, where the offset/length is set outside of the function context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SG] Update drivers to use sg helpers

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] st: Use mutex instead of semaphore

The SCSI Tape driver uses a semaphore as mutex. Use the mutex API
instead of the (binary) semaphore.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

bsg: add a request_queue argument to scsi_cmd_ioctl()

bsg uses scsi_cmd_ioctl() for some SCSI/sg ioctl
commands. scsi_cmd_ioctl() gets a request queue from a gendisk
arguement. This prevents bsg being bound to SCSI devices that don't
have a gendisk (like OSD). This adds a request_queue argument to
scsi_cmd_ioctl(). The SCSI/sg ioctl commands doesn't use a gendisk so
it's safe for any SCSI devices to use scsi_cmd_ioctl().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] modalias for scsi devices

The following patch adds support for sysfs/uevent modalias
attribute for scsi devices (like disks, tapes, cdroms etc),
based on whatever current sd.c, sr.c, st.c and osst.c drivers
supports.

The modalias format is like this:

scsi:type-0x04

(for TYPE_WORM, handled by sr.c now).

Several comments.

o This hexadecimal type value is because all TYPE_XXX constants
in include/scsi/scsi.h are given in hex, but __stringify() will
not convert them to decimal (so it will NOT be scsi:type-4).
Since it does not really matter in which format it is, while
both modalias in module and modalias attribute match each other,
I descided to go for that 0x%02x format (and added a comment in
include/scsi/scsi.h to keep them that way), instead of changing
them all to decimal.

o There was no .uevent routine for SCSI bus. It might be a good
idea to add some more ueven environment variables in there.

o osst.c driver handles tapes too, like st.c, but only SOME tapes.
With this setup, hotplug scripts (or whatever is used by the
user) will try to load both st and osst modules for all SCSI
tapes found, because both modules have scsi:type-0x01 alias).
It is not harmful, but one extra module is no good either.
It is possible to solve this, by exporting more info in
modalias attribute, including vendor and device identification
strings, so that modalias becomes something like
scsi:type-0x12:vendor-Adaptec LTD:device-OnStream Tape Drive
and having that, match for all 3 attributes, not only device
type. But oh well, vendor and device strings may be large,
and they do contain spaces and whatnot.
So I left them for now, awaiting for comments first.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Replace remaining references to "driverfs" with "sysfs".

Globally, s/driverfs/sysfs/g.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 6

Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[SCSI] st: fix Tape dies if wrong block size used, bug 7919

On Thu, 1 Feb 2007, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Thu, 1 Feb 2007 15:34:29 -0800
> bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote:
>
> > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7919
> >
> > Summary: Tape dies if wrong block size used
> > Kernel Version: 2.6.20-rc5
> > Status: NEW
> > Severity: normal
> > Owner: scsi_drivers-other@kernel-bugs.osdl.org
> > Submitter: dmartin@sccd.ctc.edu
> >
> >
> > Most recent kernel where this bug did *NOT* occur: 2.6.17.14
> >
> > Other Kernels Tested and Results:
> >
> > OK 2.6.15.7
> > OK 2.6.16.37
> > OK 2.6.17.14
> > BAD 2.6.18.6
> > BAD 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6
> > BAD 2.6.19.2 +
> > BAD 2.6.20-rc5
> >
> > NOTE: 2.6.18-1.2869.fc6 is a Fedora modified kernel, all others are from kernel.org
> >
...
> > Steps to reproduce:
> > Get a Adaptec AHA-2940U/UW/D / AIC-7881U card and a tape drive,
> > install a recent kernel
> > set the tape block size - mt setblk 4096
> > read from or write to tape using wrong block size - tar -b 7 -cvf /dev/tape foo
> >
Write does not trigger this bug because the driver refuses in fixed block
mode writes that are not a multiple of the block size. Read does trigger
it in my system.

The bug is not associated with any specific HBA. st tries to do direct i/o
in fixed block mode with reads that are not a multiple of tape block size.

The patch in this message fixes the st problem by switching to using the
driver buffer up to the next close of the device file in fixed block mode
if the user asks for a read like this.

I don't know why the bug has surfaced only after 2.6.17 although the st
problem is old. There may be another bug in the block subsystem and this
patch works around it. However, the patch fixes a problem in st and in
this way it is a valid fix.

This patch may also fix the bug 7900.

The patch compiles and is lightly tested.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] st: A MTIOCTOP/MTWEOF within the early warning will cause the file number to be incorrect

On Wed, 24 Jan 2007, Andrew Morton wrote:

> On Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:07:20 -0800
> bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote:
>
> > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7864
> >
> > Summary: A MTIOCTOP/MTWEOF within the early warning will cause
> > the file number to be incorrect
> > Kernel Version: 2.6.19.2
> > Status: NEW
> > Severity: low
> > Owner: io_scsi@kernel-bugs.osdl.org
> > Submitter: ce_reisinger@yahoo.com
> >
> >
> > Write records to a SCSI tape until a write fails with a ENOSPC (you have reached
> > early warning.
> > Now perform a:
> > struct mtget before, after;
> > ioctl(fd, MTIOCGET, &before);
> > struct mtop mtop = { MTWEOF, 1 };
> > ioctl(fd, MTIOCTOP, &mtop);
> > ioctl(fd, MTIOCGET, &after);
> >
> > Check the value of mt_fileno in the before and after structures. Notice the
> > after is 2 greater then the before.
> >
> > The problem appears to be in the block of code starting at line 2817 in st.c.
> > This block is entered because the drive did return a CHECK CONDITION with NO
> > SENSE and the SENSE_EOM bit set. At lines 2824/5 the fileno is incremented. But
> > it has already been increased by the number of filemarks requested by the
> > MTIOCTOP. I believe that the residue count in the sense data should be
> > subtracted from fileno, not a increment as is done.
> >
>
> Thanks. Could you please send us a tested patch to fix these things, as
> per http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/tpp.txt ?
>
The analysis is basically correct and explains the bug. According to the
SCSI standards, the sense code is NO SENSE or RECOVERED ERROR in case
writing filemark(s) succeeds. If it fails (partly or completely) the sense
code is VOLUME OVERFLOW. The patch below is tested to fix the case when
one filemark is successfully written after the EOM early warning. It
should also fix the case at real EOM but this has not been tested.

Carl, thanks for reporting the bug and providing the analysis for the fix.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] struct path: convert scsi

Signed-off-by: Josef Sipek <jsipek@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] st: log message changes

Printk -> sdev_printk change originally from Luben Tuikov
<ltuikov@yahoo.com>. Loglevel changes prompted by Matthew Wilcox
<matthew@wil.cx>.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] st: Fixup -ENOMEDIUM

Based on the original patch from Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

Fix st_open() to return -ENOMEDIUM instead of -EIO if no medium is
found.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] SCSI st: fix error handling in module init, sysfs

- Notice and handle sysfs errors in module init, tape init

- Properly unwind errors in module init

- Remove bogus st_sysfs_class==NULL test, it is guaranteed !NULL at that point

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] st.c: Improve sense output

Convert this:
st0: Error with sense data: <6>st: Current: sense key: Illegal Request
Additional sense: Invalid field in cdb

To this:
st0: Current: sense key: Illegal Request
Additional sense: Invalid field in cdb

Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] st: remove unused st_buffer.in_use

I noticed that in_use in st_buffer is not used. The patch below
against 2.6.17-rc3 removes it, assuming there is no future use for it.
It was tested in a sparc SS20 with a DLT4000.

Signed-off-by: Martin Habets <errandir_news@mph.eclipse.co.uk>
Acked-by: Kai M�kisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

spelling fixes

acquired (aquired)
contiguous (contigious)
successful (succesful, succesfull)
surprise (suprise)
whether (weather)
some other misspellings

Signed-off-by: Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[PATCH] vfs: add lock owner argument to flush operation

Pass the POSIX lock owner ID to the flush operation.

This is useful for filesystems which don't want to store any locking state
in inode->i_flock but want to handle locking/unlocking POSIX locks
internally. FUSE is one such filesystem but I think it possible that some
network filesystems would need this also.

Also add a flag to indicate that a POSIX locking request was generated by
close(), so filesystems using the above feature won't send an extra locking
request in this case.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] drivers/scsi: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro

Use ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) and remove
duplicates of the macro.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] missing newline in scsi/st.c

st: Version 20050830, fixed bufsize 32768, s/g segs 256
st 0:0:6:0: Attached scsi tape st0<4>st0: try direct i/o: yes (alignment 512 B)

Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] MODULE_ALIAS_{BLOCK,CHAR}DEV_MAJOR for drivers/scsi

Add device-major aliases in drivers/scsi, allowing kmod autoload:

MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(OSST_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISKN_MAJOR)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Remove devfs support from the SCSI subsystem

As devfs has been disabled from the kernel tree for a number of months
now (5 to be exact), here's a patch against 2.6.16-rc1-git1 that removes
support for it from the SCSI subsystem.

The patch also removes the scsi_disk devfs_name field as it's no longer
needed.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] SCSI core kmalloc2kzalloc

Change the core SCSI code to use kzalloc rather than kmalloc+memset
where possible.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Prevent scsi_execute_async from guessing cdb length

When the scsi_execute_async interface was added it ended up reducing
the flexibility of userspace to send arbitrary scsi commands through
sg using SG_IO. The SG_IO interface allows userspace to specify the
CDB length. This is now ignored in scsi_execute_async and it is
guessed using the COMMAND_SIZE macro, which is not always correct,
particularly for vendor specific commands. This patch adds a cmd_len
parameter to the scsi_execute_async interface to allow the caller
to specify the length of the CDB.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] always handle REQ_BLOCK_PC requests in common code

LLDDs should never see REQ_BLOCK_PC requests, we can handle them just
fine in the core code. There is a small behaviour change in that some
check in sr's rw_intr are bypassed, but I consider the old behaviour
a bug.

Mike found this cleanup opportunity and provdided early patches, so all
the credit goes to him, even if I redid the patches from scratch beause
that was easier than forward-porting the old patches.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] turn most scsi semaphores into mutexes

the scsi layer is using semaphores in a mutex way, this patch converts
these into using mutexes instead

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Fix up SCSI mismerge

I forgot to do a git-update-cache on the merged files ...

[SCSI] Fix st oops with new scsi_execute infrastructure

Patch from Kai minus last sg_segs clearing which was merged already.

> > Was there a oops or lockup or any debug output you can send me? I will try
> > some more large request tests with scsi_debug. You also have to compile your
> > kernel with SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS == 255 to get larger requests now.
>
It was an oops in sgl_unmap_user_pages(). The reason is this:

/* XXX: just for debug. Remove when PageReserved is removed */
BUG_ON(PageReserved(page));

I was using /dev/zero as input and it triggers this. When I used a file as
input, this did not trigger. Should this BUG_ON be removed?

In the same log I noticed that there was another ->sg_segs inconsistency.
Also, the field ->last_SRpnt was not reset when scsi_execute_async()
failed. This caused the error message "Async command already active"
later and prevented proper close.

While doing the changes, I noticed that the current code (since
2.6.0-test4) does not set the pages dirty when reading with direct i/o.

All of these st problems (including the one I sent earlier) are fixed in
the patch at the end of this message. These fixes should probably be
included already in 2.6.15.

After these fixes, the tape seems to operate as expected. Without other
changes, the largest block size with sym53c896 SCSI adapter is 384 kB. The
maximum number of sg segments is set to 96 and clustering is disabled in
the driver. 96 x 4 kB = 384 kB. OK.

I enabled clustering and set max_sectors to 10000 in the SCSI HBA driver.
Now the block size limit is 5000 kB as expected.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] convert st to use scsi_execute_async

convert st to always send scatterlists and kill scsi_request
usage.

This is the same as last time as it was posted, but with Kai's patches
merged and we now pass the bytes value to scsi_execute_async.

TODO:

- move DIO code to common place or make block layers usable for ULDs.
- move buffer allocation code to common place for all ULDs to use. And
make buffer allocation code handle all queue limits so we can find
out about problems before calling scsi_execute_async.
- move indirect (copy_to/from_user) paths commone place or make block
layers usable for ULDs.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] complete the whole command when it is REQ_BLOCK_PC

sd does not allow scsi_io_completion to retry commands for
SG_IO requests, and it make sense that it should not happen for st
SG_IO commands too. If for st we hit the bottom of scsi_io_completion
we will probably screw things up pretty bad. This patch returns to the
block layer that the whole command completed and relies on the caller to check
the request errors field. For initialization commands like in sd, this adds
the previous behavior where scsi_io_completion did not process the error.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Consolidate REQ_BLOCK_PC handling path (fix ipod panic)

This follows on from Jens' patch and consolidates all of the ULD
separate handlers for REQ_BLOCK_PC into a single call which has his
fix for our direction bug.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Mark some core scsi data structures const

patch below marks a few scsi core datastructures as const, so that they end up
in the .rodata section and don't cacheline share with things that get dirtied

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sg and st unmap_user_pages allow PageReserved

2.6.15-rc1 made sg's st_unmap_user_pages and st's sgl_unmap_user_pages
BUG on a PageReserved page. But that's wrong: they could be unmapping
the ZERO_PAGE, which is marked PG_reserved; and perhaps others (while
get_user_pages is still permitted on VM_PFNMAP areas - that may change).

More change is needed here: sg claims to dirty even pages written from,
and st claims not to dirty even pages read into; and SetPageDirty is not
adequate for this nowadays. Fixes to those follow in a later patch: for
the moment just fix the 2.6.15 regression.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] st: fix a bug in sgl_map_user_pages failure path

Nick and I had already been looking at drivers/scsi/{sg.c,st.c},
brought there by __put_page in sg.c's peculiar sg_rb_correct4mmap,
which we'd like to remove. But that's irrelevant to your pain, except...

One extract from the patches I'd like to send Doug and Kai for 2.6.15
or 2.6.16 is this below: since the incomplete get_user_pages path omits
to reset res, but has already released all the pages, it will result in
premature freeing of user pages, and behaviour just like you've seen.

Though I'd have thought incomplete get_user_pages was an exceptional
case, and a bit surprised you'd encounter it. Perhaps there's some
other premature freeing in the driver, and this instance has nothing
whatever to do with it.

If the problem were easily reproducible, it'd be great if you could
try this patch; but I think you've said it's not :-(

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] kfree cleanup: drivers/scsi

This is the drivers/scsi/ part of the big kfree cleanup patch.

Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in drivers/scsi/.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] core remove PageReserved

Remove PageReserved() calls from core code by tightening VM_RESERVED
handling in mm/ to cover PageReserved functionality.

PageReserved special casing is removed from get_page and put_page.

All setting and clearing of PageReserved is retained, and it is now flagged
in the page_alloc checks to help ensure we don't introduce any refcount
based freeing of Reserved pages.

MAP_PRIVATE, PROT_WRITE of VM_RESERVED regions is tentatively being
deprecated. We never completely handled it correctly anyway, and is be
reintroduced in future if required (Hugh has a proof of concept).

Once PageReserved() calls are removed from kernel/power/swsusp.c, and all
arch/ and driver code, the Set and Clear calls, and the PG_reserved bit can
be trivially removed.

Last real user of PageReserved is swsusp, which uses PageReserved to
determine whether a struct page points to valid memory or not. This still
needs to be addressed (a generic page_is_ram() should work).

A last caveat: the ZERO_PAGE is now refcounted and managed with rmap (and
thus mapcounted and count towards shared rss). These writes to the struct
page could cause excessive cacheline bouncing on big systems. There are a
number of ways this could be addressed if it is an issue.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>

Refcount bug fix for filemap_xip.c

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] use {sdev,scmd,starget,shost}_printk in generic code

rejections fixed and
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] move the mid-layer printk's over to shost/starget/sdev_printk

This should eliminate (at least in the mid layer) to make numeric
assumptions about any of the enumeration variables. As a side effect,
it will also make all the messages consistent and line us up nicely for
the error logging strategy (if it ever shows itself again).

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] Driver Core: fix up all callers of class_device_create()

The previous patch adding the ability to nest struct class_device
changed the paramaters to the call class_device_create(). This patch
fixes up all in-kernel users of the function.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] gfp_t: drivers/scsi

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] scsi: sd, sr, st, and scsi_lib all fail to copy cmd_len to new cmd

This fixes an issue in scsi command initialization from a request
where sd, sr, st, and scsi_lib all fail to copy the request's
cmd_len to the scsi command's cmd_len field.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Thelin <timothy.thelin@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

This patch fixes in st.c the bug in the signed/unsigned int comparison
reported by Doug Gilbert and fixed by him in sg.c (see [PATCH] sg direct
io/mmap oops). Doug fixed the comparison in sg.c. This fix for st.c does not
touch the comparison but makes both arguments signed to remove the
problem. The new code is adapted from linux/fs/bio.c.

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>

Rejections fixed up and

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] drivers/scsi/st.c: add reference count and related fixes

I have rediffed the patch against 2.6.13-rc5, done a couple of cosmetic
cleanups, and run some tests. Brian King has acknowledged that it fixes the
problems he has seen. Seems mature enough for inclusion into 2.6.14 (or
later)?

Nate's explanation of the changes:

I've attached patches against 2.6.13rc2. These are basically identical
to my earlier patches, as I found that all issues I'd seen in earlier
kernels still existed in this kernel.

To summarize, the changes are: (more details in my original email)

- add a kref to the scsi_tape structure, and associate reference
counting stuff

- set sr_request->end_io = blk_end_sync_rq so we get notified when an IO
is rejected when the device goes away

- check rq_status when IOs complete, else we don't know that IOs
rejected for a dead device in fact did not complete

- change last_SRpnt so it's set before an async IO is issued (in case
st_sleep_done is bypassed)

- fix a bogus use of last_SRpnt in st_chk_result

Signed-off-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Fix SCSI tape oops at module removal

Removing the SCSI tape module results in an oops in class_device_destroy if
any devices are present. The patch at the end of this message fixes the bug
by moving class_destroy() later in exit_st() so that the class still exists
when devices are removed. (The bug is old but class_simple_device_remove() did
nothing when the class did not exist.)

The patch also fixes a "class leak" in init_st() error path.

I would like to get this into 2.6.13 but it may be too late?

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] class: convert drivers/scsi/* to use the new class api instead of class_simple

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] SCSI tape: fix permissions for SG_IO, etc.

This patch is against 2.6.12-rc3 + linus-patch from April 30. The patch
contains the following fixes:

- CAP_SYS_RAWIO is used instead of CAP_SYS_ADMIN; fix from Alan Cox
- only direct sending of SCSI commands requires this permission
- the st status is modified is successful unload is performed using
SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT

Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!