scsi: sr: Have midlayer retry get_sectorsize() errors

This has get_sectorsize() have the SCSI midlayer retry errors instead of
driving them itself.

There is one behavior change where we no longer retry when
scsi_execute_cmd() returns < 0, but we should be ok. We don't need to retry
for failures like the queue being removed, and for the case where there are
no tags/reqs the block layer waits/retries for us. For possible memory
allocation failures from blk_rq_map_kern() we use GFP_NOIO, so retrying
will probably not help.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123002220.129141-18-michael.christie@oracle.com
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Fix sshdr use in sr_get_events

If scsi_execute_cmd returns < 0, it doesn't initialize the sshdr, so we
shouldn't access the sshdr. If it returns 0, then the cmd executed
successfully, so there is no need to check the sshdr. This has us access
the sshdr when we get a return value > 0.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004210013.5601-13-michael.christie@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Support retrieving sub-pages of mode pages

Allow scsi_mode_sense() to retrieve sub-pages of mode pages by adding the
subpage argument. Change all the current caller sites to specify the
subpage 0.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-7-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: replace fmode_t with a block-specific type for block open flags

The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: replace the fmode_t argument to scsi_ioctl with a simple bool

Instead of passing a fmode_t and only checking it for FMODE_WRITE, pass
a bool open_for_write to prepare for callers that won't have the fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the unused mode argument to ->release

The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used,
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to ->open

->open is only called on the whole device. Make that explicit by
passing a gendisk instead of the block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk on bdev_check_media_change

bdev_check_media_change should only ever be called for the whole device.
Pass a gendisk to make that explicit and rename the function to
disk_check_media_change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

cdrom: remove the unused mode argument to cdrom_release

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

cdrom: remove the unused mode argument to cdrom_ioctl

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

cdrom: remove the unused bdev argument to cdrom_open

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Simplify the sr_open() function

Simplify the sr_open() by removing the goto label as the function only
returns one error code.

Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230327030237.3407253-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Convert to scsi_execute_cmd()

scsi_execute*() is going to be removed. Convert sr to scsi_execute_cmd().

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: simplify disk shutdown

Set the queue dying flag and call blk_mq_exit_queue from del_gendisk for
all disks that do not have separately allocated queues, and thus remove
the need to call blk_cleanup_queue for them.

Rename blk_cleanup_disk to blk_mq_destroy_queue to make it clear that
this function is intended only for separately allocated blk-mq queues.

This saves an extra queue freeze for devices without a separately
allocated queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Add memory allocation failure handling for get_capabilities()

The function get_capabilities() has the possibility of failing to allocate
the transfer buffer but it does not currently handle this. This may lead to
exceptions when accessing the buffer.

Add error handling when memory allocation fails.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427025647.298358-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Fix typo in CDROM(CLOSETRAY|EJECT) handling

Commit 2e27f576abc6 ("scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from
scsi_ioctl()") seems to have a typo as it is checking ret instead of cmd in
the if statement checking for CDROMCLOSETRAY and CDROMEJECT. This changes
the behaviour of these ioctls as the cdrom_ioctl handling of these is more
restrictive than the scsi_ioctl version.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323002242.21157-1-kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com
Fixes: 2e27f576abc6 ("scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove struct scsi_request

Let submitters initialize the scmd->allowed field directly instead of
indirecting through struct scsi_request and remove the now superfluous
structure.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-8-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Move the result field from struct scsi_request to struct scsi_cmnd

Prepare for removing the scsi_request structure by moving the result field
to struct scsi_cmnd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-7-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove the sense and sense_len fields from struct scsi_request

Just use the sense_buffer field in struct scsi_cmnd for the sense data and
move the sense_len field over to struct scsi_cmnd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-5-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove the cmd field from struct scsi_request

Now that each scsi_request is backed by a scsi_cmnd, there is no need to
indirect the CDB storage. Change all submitters of SCSI passthrough
requests to store the CDB information directly in the scsi_cmnd, and while
doing so allocate the full 32 bytes that cover all Linux supported SCSI
hosts instead of requiring dynamic allocation for > 16 byte CDBs. On
64-bit systems this does not change the size of the scsi_cmnd at all, while
on 32-bit systems it slightly increases it for now, but that increase will
be made up by the removal of the remaining scsi_request fields.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224175552.988286-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

sr: simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open()

Commit 01d0c698536f ("sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting")
refactored sr_block_open(), initialized one variable with a duplicate
assignment (probably an unintended copy & paste duplication) and turned one
error case into an early return, which makes the initialization of the
return variable needless.

So, simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open() to make
the code a bit more clear.

No functional change. No change in resulting object code.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314150321.17720-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting

Simplify the refcounting and remove the need to clear disk->private_data
by implementing the ->free_disk method.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308055200.735835-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: don't use disk->private_data to find the scsi_driver

Requiring every ULP to have the scsi_drive as first member of the
private data is rather fragile and not necessary anyway. Just use
the driver hanging off the SCSI device instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308055200.735835-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Don't use GFP_DMA

The allocated buffers are used as a command payload, for which the block
layer and/or DMA API do the proper bounce buffering if needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222090842.920724-1-hch@lst.de
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: remove the gendisk argument to scsi_ioctl

Now that blk_execute_rq does not take a gendisk argument there is no need
to pass it through the scsi_ioctl callchain either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the gendisk argument to blk_execute_rq

Remove the gendisk aregument to blk_execute_rq and blk_execute_rq_nowait
given that it is unused now. Also convert the boolean at_head parameter
to actually use the bool type while touching the prototype.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the ->rq_disk field in struct request

Just use the disk attached to the request_queue instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

sr: set GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE earlier

Set up GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE together with the rest of the gendisk fields.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT

All modern drivers can support extra partitions using the extended
dev_t. In fact except for the ioctl method drivers never even see
partitions in normal operation.

So remove the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT and allow extra partitions for all
block devices that do support partitions, and require those that
do not support partitions to explicit disallow them using
GENHD_FL_NO_PART.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove GENHD_FL_CD

GENHD_FL_CD marks a gendisk as a vaguely CD-ROM like device.
Besides being used internally inside of sunvdc.c an xen-blkfront it
is used by xen-blkback as a hint to claim a device exported to a
guest is a CD-ROM like device. Just check for disk->cdi instead
which is the right indicator for "real" CD-ROM or DVD drivers. This
will miss the paravirtualized guest drivers, but those make little
sense to report anyway.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE to disk->event_flags

GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE is all about the event reporting
mechanism, so move it to the event_flags field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Remove duplicate assignment

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YXgybUhYN+Vrruj8@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Add error handling support for add_disk()

We never checked for errors on add_disk() as this function returned
void. Now that this is fixed, use the shiny new error handling.

Just put the cdrom kref and have the unwinding be done by
sr_kref_release().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015233028.2167651-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: remove blk_{get,put}_request

These are now pointless wrappers around blk_mq_{alloc,free}_request,
so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025070517.1548584-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: add a scsi_alloc_request helper

Add a new helper that calls blk_get_request and initializes the
scsi_request to avoid the indirect call through ->.initialize_rq_fn.

Note that this makes the pktcdvd driver depend on the SCSI core, but
given that only SCSI devices support SCSI passthrough requests that
is not a functional change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021060607.264371-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: drop unused includes in <linux/genhd.h>

Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Use scsi_cmd_to_rq() instead of scsi_cmnd.request

Prepare for removal of the request pointer by using scsi_cmd_to_rq()
instead. This patch does not change any functionality.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809230355.8186-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: cdrom: Move cdrom_read_cdda_bpc() into the sr driver

cdrom_read_cdda_bpc() relies on sending SCSI command to the low level
driver using a REQ_OP_SCSI_IN request. This isn't generic block layer
functionality, so move the actual low-level code into the sr driver and
call it through a new read_cdda_bpc method in the cdrom_device_ops
structure.

With this the CDROM code does not have to pull in scsi_normalize_sense()
and depend on CONFIG_SCSI_COMMON.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730072752.GB23847%40lst.de
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()

Ensure SCSI ULD only has to call a single ioctl helper. This also adds a
bunch of missing ioctls to the ch driver, and removes the need for a
duplicate implementation of SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND command.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: scsi_ioctl: Remove scsi_verify_blk_ioctl()

Manually verify that the device is not a partition and the caller has admin
privіleges at the beginning of the sr ioctl method and open code the
trivial check for sd as well.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: scsi_ioctl: Remove scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl()

Open code scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() in its two callers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: cdrom: Remove the call to scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() from cdrom_ioctl()

Only the sr driver can handle SCSI passthrough requests, so move the call
to scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove scsi_compat_ioctl()

Just handle the compat case in scsi_ioctl() using in_compat_syscall().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Consolidate compat ioctl handling

Merge the native and compat ioctl handlers into a single one using
in_compat_syscall().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: pass a request_queue to __blk_alloc_disk

Pass in a request_queue and assign disk->queue in __blk_alloc_disk to
ensure struct gendisk always has a valid ->queue pointer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the minors argument to __alloc_disk_node

This was a leftover from the legacy alloc_disk interface. Switch
the scsi ULPs and dasd to set ->minors directly like all other
drivers and remove the argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> [dasd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove alloc_disk and alloc_disk_node

Most drivers should use and have been converted to use blk_alloc_disk
and blk_mq_alloc_disk. Only the scsi ULPs and dasd still allocate
a disk separately from the request_queue, so don't bother with
convenience macros for something that should not see significant
new users and remove these wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Return correct event when media event code is 3

Media event code 3 is defined in the MMC-6 spec as follows:

"MediaRemoval: The media has been removed from the specified slot, and
the Drive is unable to access the media without user intervention. This
applies to media changers only."

This indicated that treating the condition as an EJECT_REQUEST was
appropriate. However, doing so had the unfortunate side-effect of causing
the drive tray to be physically ejected on resume. Instead treat the event
as a MEDIA_CHANGE request.

Fixes: 7dd753ca59d6 ("scsi: sr: Return appropriate error code when disk is ejected")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213759
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726114913.6760-1-limanyi@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Li Manyi <limanyi@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Drop obsolete Linux-specific SCSI status codes

Originally the SCSI subsystem has been using 'special' SCSI status codes,
which were the SAM-specified ones but shifted by 1. As most drivers have
now been modified to use the SAM-specified ones, having two nearly
identical sets of definitions only causes confusion.

The Linux-specifed SCSI status codes have been marked obsolete for several
years so drop them and use the SAM-specified status codes throughout.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-41-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Drop the now obsolete driver_byte definitions

The driver_byte field in the result is now unused, so we can drop the
definitions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-15-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Fixup calling convention for scsi_mode_sense()

The description for scsi_mode_sense() claims to return the number of valid
bytes on success, which is not what the code does. Additionally there is
no gain in returning the SCSI status, as everything the callers do is to
check against scsi_result_is_good(), which is what scsi_mode_sense() does
already. So change the calling convention to return a standard error code
on failure, and 0 on success, and adapt the description and all callers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-4-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Return appropriate error code when disk is ejected

Handle a reported media event code of 3. This indicates that the media has
been removed from the drive and user intervention is required to proceed.
Return DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST in that case.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611094402.23884-1-limanyi@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: ManYi Li <limanyi@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command().

The in_interrupt() check in sr_init_command() is a leftover from the
past, pre v2.3.16 era to be exact. Back then the ioctl() was served by
`sr' itself and sector size changes by CDROMREADMODE2 (as noted in the
comment) were accounted within sr's data structures which allowed a
"lazy" reset so it could be skipped on the next request and reset back
to the default value once the device node was closed or before a command
from the blockqueue was issued.

This does not work like that anymore. The CDROMREADMODE2 is served by
cdrom's mmc_ioctl() function which may change the sector size but the
`sr' driver does not learn about it and so its ->sector_size is not
updated.
The ioctl() resets the changed sector size back to 2048.
sr_read_sector() also resets the sector size back to the default once it
is done.

Remove the conditional sector size update from sr_init_command() and
sr_release() because it is not needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204164803.ovwurzs3257em2rp@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Initialize ->cmd_len

Ensure the command length is properly set. Previously the command code
tried to find this out using the command opcode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201008200611.1818099-2-hch@lst.de
Fixes: 2ceda20f0a99 ("scsi: core: Move command size detection out of the fast path")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Clean up allocation and freeing of sgtables

Rename scsi_init_io() to scsi_alloc_sgtables(), and ensure callers call
scsi_free_sgtables() to cleanup failures close to scsi_init_io() instead of
leaking it down the generic I/O submission path.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005084130.143273-9-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

sr: simplify sr_block_revalidate_disk

Both callers have a valid CD struture available, so rely on that instead
of getting another reference. Also move the function to avoid a forward
declaration.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

sr: use bdev_check_media_change

Switch to use bdev_check_media_change instead of check_disk_change and
call sr_block_revalidate_disk manually. Also add an explicit call to
sr_block_revalidate_disk just before disk_add() to ensure we always
read check for a ready unit and read the TOC and then stop wiring up
->revalidate_disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing deallocate of device minor

If the cdrom fails to be registered then the device minor should be
deallocated.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/072dac4b-8402-4de8-36bd-47e7588969cd@0882a8b5-c6c3-11e9-b005-00805fc181fe
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@octiron.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing mutex_destroy

If the device minor cannot be allocated or the cdrom fails to be registered
then the mutex should be destroyed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/06e9de38-eeed-1cab-5e08-e889288935b3@0882a8b5-c6c3-11e9-b005-00805fc181fe
Fixes: 51a858817dcd ("scsi: sr: get rid of sr global mutex")
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@octiron.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: add a cdrom_device_info pointer to struct gendisk

Add a pointer to the CDROM information structure to struct gendisk.
This will allow various removable media file systems to call directly
into the CDROM layer instead of abusing ioctls with kernel pointers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Use {get,put}_unaligned_be*() instead of open-coding these functions

This patch makes the sr code slightly easier to read.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427014844.12109-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@archive.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Fix sr_block_release()

This patch fixes the following two complaints:

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1326 at kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c:103 mutex_destroy+0x74/0x80
Modules linked in: scsi_debug sd_mod t10_pi brd scsi_transport_iscsi af_packet crct10dif_pclmul sg aesni_intel glue_helper virtio_balloon button crypto_simd cryptd intel_agp intel_gtt agpgart ip_tables x_tables ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 hid_generic usbhid hid sr_mod cdrom ata_generic pata_acpi virtio_blk virtio_net net_failover failover ata_piix xhci_pci ahci libahci xhci_hcd i2c_piix4 libata virtio_pci usbcore i2c_core virtio_ring scsi_mod usb_common virtio [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
CPU: 3 PID: 1326 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-dbg+ #1
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:mutex_destroy+0x74/0x80
Call Trace:
sr_kref_release+0xb9/0xd0 [sr_mod]
scsi_cd_put+0x79/0x90 [sr_mod]
sr_block_release+0x54/0x70 [sr_mod]
__blkdev_put+0x2ce/0x3c0
blkdev_put+0x68/0x220
blkdev_close+0x4d/0x60
__fput+0x170/0x3b0
____fput+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0xa2/0xf0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xeb/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x2be/0x300
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fa16d40aab7

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x98/0x420
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881c6e4f4b0 by task systemd-udevd/1326

CPU: 3 PID: 1326 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc1-dbg+ #1
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x46/0x60
__kasan_report.cold+0x7b/0x94
kasan_report+0x16/0x20
check_memory_region+0x140/0x1b0
__kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20
__mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x98/0x420
mutex_unlock+0x16/0x20
sr_block_release+0x5c/0x70 [sr_mod]
__blkdev_put+0x2ce/0x3c0
hardirqs last enabled at (1875522): [<ffffffff81bb0696>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x56/0x70
blkdev_put+0x68/0x220
blkdev_close+0x4d/0x60
__fput+0x170/0x3b0
____fput+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0xa2/0xf0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xeb/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x2be/0x300
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fa16d40aab7

Allocated by task 3201:
save_stack+0x23/0x90
__kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0
kasan_kmalloc+0xd/0x10
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x161/0x3c0
sr_probe+0x12f/0xb60 [sr_mod]
really_probe+0x183/0x5d0
driver_probe_device+0x13f/0x1a0
__device_attach_driver+0xe6/0x150
bus_for_each_drv+0x101/0x160
__device_attach+0x183/0x230
device_initial_probe+0x17/0x20
bus_probe_device+0x110/0x130
device_add+0xb7b/0xd40
scsi_sysfs_add_sdev+0xe8/0x360 [scsi_mod]
scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0xdc4/0x14c0 [scsi_mod]
__scsi_scan_target+0x12d/0x850 [scsi_mod]
scsi_scan_channel+0xcd/0xe0 [scsi_mod]
scsi_scan_host_selected+0x182/0x190 [scsi_mod]
store_scan+0x1e9/0x200 [scsi_mod]
dev_attr_store+0x42/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x8b/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x158/0x250
__vfs_write+0x4c/0x90
vfs_write+0x145/0x2c0
ksys_write+0xd7/0x180
__x64_sys_write+0x47/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x300
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 1326:
save_stack+0x23/0x90
__kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x190
kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x20
kfree+0x109/0x410
sr_kref_release+0xc1/0xd0 [sr_mod]
scsi_cd_put+0x79/0x90 [sr_mod]
sr_block_release+0x54/0x70 [sr_mod]
__blkdev_put+0x2ce/0x3c0
blkdev_put+0x68/0x220
blkdev_close+0x4d/0x60
__fput+0x170/0x3b0
____fput+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0xa2/0xf0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xeb/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x2be/0x300
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200330025151.10535-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Fixes: 51a858817dcd ("scsi: sr: get rid of sr global mutex")
Cc: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@archive.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@archive.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: compat_ioctl: cdrom: Replace .ioctl with .compat_ioctl in four appropriate places

Arnd Bergmann inadvertently typoed these in d320a9551e394 and 64cbfa96551a;
they seem to be the cause of
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1801353 , invalid SCSI commands
when udev tries to query a DVD drive.

[arnd] Found another instance of the same bug, also introduced in my
compat_ioctl series.

Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1801353
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219165139.3467320-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: c103d6ee69f9 ("compat_ioctl: ide: floppy: add handler")
Fixes: 64cbfa96551a ("compat_ioctl: move cdrom commands into cdrom.c")
Fixes: d320a9551e39 ("compat_ioctl: scsi: move ioctl handling into drivers")
Bisected-by: Chris Murphy <bugzilla@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: get rid of sr global mutex

When replacing the Big Kernel Lock in commit 2a48fc0ab242 ("block:
autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex"), the lock was replaced
with a sr-wide lock.

This causes very poor performance when using multiple sr devices, as the sr
driver was not able to execute more than one command to one drive at any
given time, even when there were many CD drives available.

Replace the global mutex with per-sr-device mutex.

Someone tried this patch at the time, but it never made it upstream, due to
possible concerns with race conditions, but it's not clear the patch
actually caused those:

https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-scsi/msg63706.html
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-scsi/msg63750.html

Also see

http://lists.xiph.org/pipermail/paranoia/2019-December/001647.html

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218143918.30267-1-merlijn@archive.org
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@archive.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

compat_ioctl: move cdrom commands into cdrom.c

There is no need for the special cases for the cdrom ioctls any more now,
so make sure that each cdrom driver has a .compat_ioctl() callback and
calls cdrom_compat_ioctl() directly there.

Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

compat_ioctl: scsi: move ioctl handling into drivers

Each driver calling scsi_ioctl() gets an equivalent compat_ioctl()
handler that implements the same commands by calling scsi_compat_ioctl().

The scsi_cmd_ioctl() and scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() functions are compatible
at this point, so any driver that calls those can do so for both native
and compat mode, with the argument passed through compat_ptr().

With this, we can remove the entries from fs/compat_ioctl.c. The new
code is larger, but should be easier to maintain and keep updated with
newly added commands.

Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

scsi: sr: add a SPDX tag to sr.c

sr.c is the only sr file missing licensing information. Add a
GPLv2 tag for the default kernel license.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

block: disk_events: introduce event flags

Currently, an empty disk->events field tells the block layer not to
forward media change events to user space. This was done in commit
7c88a168da80 ("block: don't propagate unlisted DISK_EVENTs to userland")
in order to avoid events from "fringe" drivers to be forwarded to user
space. By doing so, the block layer lost the information which events
were supported by a particular block device, and most importantly,
whether or not a given device supports media change events at all.

Prepare for not interpreting the "events" field this way in the future
any more. This is done by adding an additional field "event_flags" to
struct gendisk, and two flag bits that can be set to have the device
treated like one that had the "events" field set to a non-zero value
before. This applies only to the sd and sr drivers, which are changed to
set the new flags.

The new flags are DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL to enforce polling of the device
for synchronous events, and DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT to tell the
blocklayer to generate udev events from kernel events.

In order to add the event_flags field to struct gendisk, the events
field is converted to an "unsigned short"; it doesn't need to hold
values bigger than 2 anyway.

This patch doesn't change behavior.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: stop setting up request->special

No more need in a blk-mq world where the scsi command and request are
allocated together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: return blk_status_t from scsi_init_io and ->init_command

Replace the old BLKPREP_* values with the BLK_STS_ ones that they are
converted to later anyway.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk

Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that
individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs
attributes.
This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these
groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups().

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Move power management code into a new source file

Move the code for runtime power management from blk-core.c into the
new source file blk-pm.c. Move the corresponding declarations from
<linux/blkdev.h> into <linux/blk-pm.h>. For CONFIG_PM=n, leave out
the declarations of the functions that are not used in that mode.
This patch not only reduces the number of #ifdefs in the block layer
core code but also reduces the size of header file <linux/blkdev.h>
and hence should help to reduce the build time of the Linux kernel
if CONFIG_PM is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sr: Avoid that opening a CD-ROM hangs with runtime power management enabled

Surround scsi_execute() calls with scsi_autopm_get_device() and
scsi_autopm_put_device(). Note: removing sr_mutex protection from the
scsi_cd_get() and scsi_cd_put() calls is safe because the purpose of
sr_mutex is to serialize cdrom_*() calls.

This patch avoids that complaints similar to the following appear in the
kernel log if runtime power management is enabled:

INFO: task systemd-udevd:650 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7-dbg+ #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
systemd-udevd D28176 650 513 0x00000104
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x444/0xfe0
schedule+0x4e/0xe0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x30
__mutex_lock+0x41c/0xc70
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
__blkdev_get+0x106/0x970
blkdev_get+0x22c/0x5a0
blkdev_open+0xe9/0x100
do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x33e/0x570
vfs_open+0x7c/0xd0
path_openat+0x6e3/0x1120
do_filp_open+0x11c/0x1c0
do_sys_open+0x208/0x2d0
__x64_sys_openat+0x59/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

sr: get/drop reference to device in revalidate and check_events

We can't just use scsi_cd() to get the scsi_cd structure, we have
to grab a live reference to the device. For both callbacks, we're
not inside an open where we already hold a reference to the device.

This fixes device removal/addition under concurrent device access,
which otherwise could result in the below oops.

NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
sr 12:0:0:0: [sr2] scsi-1 drive
scsi_debug crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic crct10dif_common nvme nvme_core sb_edac xl
sr 12:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr2
sr_mod cdrom btrfs xor zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash lzo_compress zlib_defc
sr 12:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg7 type 5
igb ahci libahci i2c_algo_bit libata dca [last unloaded: crc_t10dif]
CPU: 43 PID: 4629 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.16.0+ #650
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T630/0NT78X, BIOS 2.3.4 11/09/2016
RIP: 0010:sr_block_revalidate_disk+0x23/0x190 [sr_mod]
RSP: 0018:ffff883ff357bb58 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: ffffffffa00b07d0 RBX: ffff883ff3058000 RCX: ffff883ff357bb66
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000007530 RDI: ffff881fea631000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff881fe4d38400 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000001b6 R12: 000000000800005d
R13: 000000000800005d R14: ffff883ffd9b3790 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f7dc8e6d8c0(0000) GS:ffff883fff340000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000003ffda98005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
? __invalidate_device+0x48/0x60
check_disk_change+0x4c/0x60
sr_block_open+0x16/0xd0 [sr_mod]
__blkdev_get+0xb9/0x450
? iget5_locked+0x1c0/0x1e0
blkdev_get+0x11e/0x320
? bdget+0x11d/0x150
? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20
? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0
do_dentry_open+0x1b0/0x320
? inode_permission+0x24/0xc0
path_openat+0x4e6/0x1420
? cpumask_any_but+0x1f/0x40
? flush_tlb_mm_range+0xa0/0x120
do_filp_open+0x8c/0xf0
? __seccomp_filter+0x28/0x230
? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20
? __handle_mm_fault+0x7d6/0x9b0
? list_lru_add+0xa8/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20
? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x160
? do_sys_open+0x1a6/0x230
do_sys_open+0x1a6/0x230
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open()

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount"
#0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
#1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
#2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
#3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
#4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010
R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
#0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
#1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
#2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
#3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
#4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020
R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e
R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010
ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: sd: sr: Convert two assignments into warning statements

Before scsi_prep_fn() calls the ULP .init_command() callback
function it stores the SCSI command pointer in request.special.
This means that the SCpnt = rq->special assignments in the sd
and sr drivers assign a pointer to itself. Hence convert these
two assignment statements into warning statements.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: sr: Sanity check returned mode data

Kefeng Wang discovered that old versions of the QEMU CD driver would
return mangled mode data causing us to walk off the end of the buffer in
an attempt to parse it. Sanity check the returned mode sense data.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

cdrom: Make device operations read-only

Since function tables are a common target for attackers, it's best to keep
them in read-only memory. As such, this makes the CDROM device ops tables
const. This drops additionally n_minors, since it isn't used meaningfully,
and sets the only user of cdrom_dummy_generic_packet explicitly so the
variables can all be const.

Inspired by similar changes in grsecurity/PaX.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ space

Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations. The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scsi: sr: constify sr_pm_ops structure

sr_pm_ops, of type struct dev_pm_ops, is never modified, so declare it
as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: convert to device_add_disk()

For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use
device_add_disk().

This conversion was done with the following semantic patch:

@@
struct gendisk *disk;
expression E;
@@

- disk->driverfs_dev = E;
...
- add_disk(disk);
+ device_add_disk(E, disk);

@@
struct gendisk *disk;
expression E1, E2;
@@

- disk->driverfs_dev = E1;
...
E2 = disk;
...
- add_disk(E2);
+ device_add_disk(E1, E2);

...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

SCSI: fix crashes in sd and sr runtime PM

Runtime suspend during driver probe and removal can cause problems.
The driver's runtime_suspend or runtime_resume callbacks may invoked
before the driver has finished binding to the device or after the
driver has unbound from the device.

This problem shows up with the sd and sr drivers, and can cause disk
or CD/DVD drives to become unusable as a result. The fix is simple.
The drivers store a pointer to the scsi_disk or scsi_cd structure as
their private device data when probing is finished, so we simply have
to be sure to clear the private data during removal and test it during
runtime suspend/resume.

This fixes <https://bugs.debian.org/801925>.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <paul.menzel@giantmonkey.de>
Reported-by: Erich Schubert <erich@debian.org>
Reported-by: Alexandre Rossi <alexandre.rossi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <paul.menzel@giantmonkey.de>
Tested-by: Erich Schubert <erich@debian.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

scsi: remove scsi_driver owner field

The driver core driver structure has grown an owner field and now
requires it to be set for all modular drivers. Set it up for
all scsi_driver instances and get rid of the now superflous
scsi_driver owner field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: stop passing a gfp_mask argument down the command setup path

There is no reason for ULDs to pass in a flag on how to allocate the S/G
lists. While we don't need GFP_ATOMIC for the blk-mq case because we
don't hold locks, that decision can be made way down the chain without
having to pass a pointless gfp_mask argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: split scsi_nonblockable_ioctl

The calling conventions for this function are bad as it could return
-ENODEV both for a device not currently online and a not recognized ioctl.

Add a new scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors function that wraps
scsi_block_when_processing_errors with the a special case for the
SG_SCSI_RESET ioctl command, and handle the SG_SCSI_RESET case itself
in scsi_ioctl. All callers of scsi_ioctl now must call the above helper
to check for the EH state, so that the ioctl handler itself doesn't
have to.

Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: balance out autopm get/put calls in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev()

SCSI Well-known logical units generally don't have any scsi driver
associated with it which means no one will call scsi_autopm_put_device()
on these wlun scsi devices and this would result in keeping the
corresponding scsi device always active (hence LLD can't be suspended as
well). Same exact problem can be seen for other scsi device representing
normal logical unit whose driver is yet to be loaded. This patch fixes
the above problem with this approach:

- make the scsi_autopm_put_device call at the end of scsi_sysfs_add_sdev
to make it balance out the get earlier in the function.
- let drivers do paired get/put calls in their probe methods.

Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: move the writeable field from struct scsi_device to struct scsi_cd

We currently set the field in common code based on the device type,
but then only use it in the cdrom driver which also overrides the
value previously set in the generic code.

Just leave this entirely to the CDROM driver to make everyones life
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: set sc_data_direction in common code

The data direction fiel in the SCSI command is derived only from the block
request structure. Move setting it up into common code instead of
duplicating it in the ULDs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: restructure command initialization for TYPE_FS requests

We should call the device handler prep_fn for all TYPE_FS requests,
not just simple read/write calls that are handled by the disk driver.

Restructure the common I/O code to call the prep_fn handler and zero
out the CDB, and just leave the call to scsi_init_io to the ULDs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: Implement sr_printk()

Update the sr driver to use dev_printk() variants instead of
plain printk(); this will prefix logging messages with the
appropriate device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: reintroduce scsi_driver.init_command

Instead of letting the ULD play games with the prep_fn move back to
the model of a central prep_fn with a callback to the ULD. This
already cleans up and shortens the code by itself, and will be required
to properly support blk-mq in the SCSI midlayer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

[SCSI] sr: use block layer runtime PM

Migrate sr to make use of block layer runtime PM. Accordingly, the
SCSI bus layer runtime PM callback is simplified as all SCSI drivers
implementing runtime PM now use the block layer's request-based
mechanism.

Note that due to the device will be polled by kernel at a constant
interval, if the autosuspend delay is set longer than the polling
interval then the device will never suspend.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

block_device_operations->release() should return void

The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those
only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way
out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful.
Just don't bother.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[libata] scsi: no poll when ODD is powered off

When the ODD is powered off, any action the user did to the ODD that
would generate a media event will trigger an ACPI interrupt, so the
poll for media event is no longer necessary. And the poll will also
cause a runtime status change, which will stop the ODD from staying in
powered off state, so the poll should better be stopped.

But since we don't have access to the gendisk structure in LLDs, here
comes the disk_events_disable_depth for scsi device. This field is a
hint set by LLDs to convey information to upper layer drivers. A value
of 0 means media poll is necessary for the device, while values above 0
means media poll is not needed and should better be skipped. So we can
increase its value when we are to power off the ODD in ATA layer and
decrease its value when the ODD is powered on, effectively silence the
media events poll.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[SCSI] sr: support runtime pm

This patch adds runtime pm support for sr.

It did this by increasing the runtime usage_count of the device when
its block device is accessed. And decreasing the runtime usage_count
of the device when the access is done.

If there is media inside, runtime suspend is not allowed as we don't
always know if the ODD is being used or not.

The idea is discussed here:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.acpi.devel/55243/focus=52703
and the restriction to check media inside is discussed here:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/53665/focus=58836

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[SCSI] sr: check_events() ignore GET_EVENT when TUR says otherwise

Some broken devices indicates that media has changed on every
GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION. This translates into MEDIA_CHANGE
uevent on every open() which lets udev run into a loop.

Verify GET_EVENT result against TUR and if it generates spurious
events for several times in a row, ignore the GET_EVENT events, and
trust only the TUR status.

This is the log of a USB stick with a (broken) fake CDROM drive:

scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access SanDisk U3 Cruzer Micro 8.02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
scsi 5:0:0:1: CD-ROM SanDisk U3 Cruzer Micro 8.02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
sr2: scsi3-mmc drive: 48x/48x tray
sr 5:0:0:1: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr2
sr 5:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 5
sr2: GET_EVENT and TUR disagree continuously, suppress GET_EVENT events
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] 31777279 512-byte logical blocks: (16.2 GB/15.1 GiB)
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page present
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page present
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
sdb: sdb1

-tj: Updated to consider only spurious GET_EVENT events among
different types of disagreement and allow using TUR for kernel
event polling after GET_EVENT is ignored.

Reported-By: Markus Rathgeb maggu2810@googlemail.com
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # >= v2.6.38, fixes udev busy looping w/ certain devices
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

block: don't block events on excl write for non-optical devices

Disk event code automatically blocks events on excl write. This is
primarily to avoid issuing polling commands while burning is in
progress. This behavior doesn't fit other types of devices with
removeable media where polling commands don't have adverse side
effects and door locking usually doesn't exist.

This patch introduces new genhd flag which controls the auto-blocking
behavior and uses it to enable auto-blocking only on optical devices.

Note for stable: 2.6.38 and later only

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Fix common misspellings

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

[SCSI] sd,sr: kill compat SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event

SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event was first added by commit a341cd0f (SCSI: add
asynchronous event notification API) for SATA AN support and then
extended to cover generic media change events by commit 285e9670
([SCSI] sr,sd: send media state change modification events).

This event was mapped to block device in userland with all properties
stripped to simulate CHANGE event on the block device, which, in turn,
was used to trigger further userspace action on media change.

The recent addition of disk event framework kept this event for
backward compatibility but it turns out to be unnecessary and causes
erratic and inefficient behavior. The new disk event generates proper
events on the block devices and the compat events are mapped to block
device with all properties stripped, so the block device ends up
generating multiple duplicate events for single actual event.

This patch removes the compat event generation from both sr and sd as
suggested by Kay Sievers. Both existing and newer versions of udev
and the associated tools will behave better with the removal of these
events as they from the beginning were expecting events on the block
devices.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] sd,sr: kill compat SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event

SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event was first added by commit a341cd0f (SCSI: add
asynchronous event notification API) for SATA AN support and then
extended to cover generic media change events by commit 285e9670
([SCSI] sr,sd: send media state change modification events).

This event was mapped to block device in userland with all properties
stripped to simulate CHANGE event on the block device, which, in turn,
was used to trigger further userspace action on media change.

The recent addition of disk event framework kept this event for
backward compatibility but it turns out to be unnecessary and causes
erratic and inefficient behavior. The new disk event generates proper
events on the block devices and the compat events are mapped to block
device with all properties stripped, so the block device ends up
generating multiple duplicate events for single actual event.

This patch removes the compat event generation from both sr and sd as
suggested by Kay Sievers. Both existing and newer versions of udev
and the associated tools will behave better with the removal of these
events as they from the beginning were expecting events on the block
devices.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

sr: implement sr_check_events()

Replace sr_media_change() with sr_check_events(). It normally only
uses GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION to check both media change and
eject request. If @clearing includes DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE, it
issues TUR and compares whether media presence has changed. The SCSI
specific media change uevent is kept for compatibility.

sr_media_change() was doing both media change check and revalidation.
The revalidation part is split into sr_block_revalidate_disk().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

scsi: replace sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready()

The usage of TUR has been confusing involving several different
commits updating different parts over time. Currently, the only
differences between scsi_test_unit_ready() and sr_test_unit_ready()
are,

* scsi_test_unit_ready() also sets sdev->changed on NOT_READY.

* scsi_test_unit_ready() returns 0 if TUR ended with UNIT_ATTENTION or
NOT_READY.

Due to the above two differences, sr is using its own
sr_test_unit_ready(), but sd - the sole user of the above extra
handling - doesn't even need them.

Where scsi_test_unit_ready() is used in sd_media_changed(), the code
is looking for device ready w/ media present state which is true iff
TUR succeeds w/o sense data or UA, and when the device is not ready
for whatever reason sd_media_changed() explicitly marks media as
missing so there's no reason to set sdev->changed automatically from
scsi_test_unit_ready() on NOT_READY.

Drop both special handlings from scsi_test_unit_ready(), which makes
it equivalant to sr_test_unit_ready(), and replace
sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready(). Also, drop the
unnecessary explicit NOT_READY check from sd_media_changed().
Checking return value is enough for testing device readiness.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

scsi: fix TUR error handling in sr_media_change()

sr_test_unit_ready() returns 0 iff TUR succeeded - IOW, when media is
present and the device is actually ready, so the return value wouldn't
be zero when TUR ends with sense data. sr_media_change() incorrectly
tests (retval || (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)...)) when it tries to test
whether TUR failed without sense data or with sense data indicating
media-not-present.

Fix the test using scsi_status_is_good() and update comments.

- Fixed a comment typo spotted by Eike.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

scsi/sr: add no_read_disc_info scsi_device flag

Some USB devices emulate a usb-mass-storage attached (scsi) cdrom device,
usually this fake cdrom contains the windows software for the device.
While working on supporting Appotech ax3003 based photoframes, which do
this I discovered that they will go of into lala land when ever they see a
READ_DISC_INFO scsi command.

Thus this patch adds a scsi_device flag (which can then be set by the
usb-storage driver through an unsual-devs entry), to indicate this, and
makes the sr driver honor this flag.

I know this sucks, but as discussed on linux-scsi list there is no other
way to make this device work properly.

Looking at usb traces made under windows, windows never sends a
READ_DISC_INFO during normal interactions with a usb cdrom device. So as
this cdrom emulation thingie becomes more common we might see more of this
problem.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex

The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel
calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers
were already using the BKL before.

This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes.
Still need to check whether this is safe to do.

file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);

} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

block: push down BKL into .open and .release

The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.

This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.

The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.

Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctl

As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel
lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL
from the common ioctl handling code, moving it
into every single driver still using it.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

[SCSI] sr: consider the last written sector when determining media size

On certain cases, UDF disc doesn't report capacity correctly via
READ_CAPACITY but TOC or trackinfo contains valid information which
can be obtained using cdrom_get_last_written(). ide-cd considers both
values and uses the larger one. Do the same in sr. This fixes
bko#9668.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9668

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Milan Kocian <milan.kocian@wq.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

const: make block_device_operations const

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sd, sr: fix Driver 'sd' needs updating message

If a SCSI ULD driver sets blk_queue_prep_rq(), it should clean it
up itself on remove(), and not from the bus callbacks. This
removes the need to hook into bus->remove(), which should not
be used at the same time as driver->remove().

[jejb: fix sdkp initialisation problem due to mismerge]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

block: Do away with the notion of hardsect_size

Until now we have had a 1:1 mapping between storage device physical
block size and the logical block sized used when addressing the device.
With SATA 4KB drives coming out that will no longer be the case. The
sector size will be 4KB but the logical block size will remain
512-bytes. Hence we need to distinguish between the physical block size
and the logical ditto.

This patch renames hardsect_size to logical_block_size.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: convert to pos and nr_sectors accessors

With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver
directly manipulates request fields. This means that the 'hard'
request fields always equal the !hard fields. Convert all
rq->sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to
accessors.

While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() < 0 test in swim.c.

[ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] fix recovered error handling

We have a problem with recovered error handling in that any command
which goes down as BLOCK_PC but which returns a sense code of RECOVERED
ERROR gets completed with -EIO. For actual SG_IO commands, this doesn't
matter at all, since the error return code gets dropped in favour of
req->errors which contain the SCSI completion code.

However, if this command is part of the block system, then it will pay
attention to the returned error code. In particularly if a SYNCHRONIZE
CACHE from a barrier command completes with RECOVERED ERROR, the
resulting -EIO on the barrier causes block to error the request and
return it to the filesystem. Fix this by converting the -EIO for
recovered error to zero, plus remove the printing of this from sd and sr
so the message isn't double printed.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] add residual argument to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req

scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req() discard the residual length
information. Some callers need it. This adds residual argument
(optional) to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[PATCH 1/2] kill FMODE_NDELAY_NOW

Update FMODE_NDELAY before each ioctl call so that we can kill the
magic FMODE_NDELAY_NOW. It would be even better to do this directly
in setfl(), but for that we'd need to have FMODE_NDELAY for all files,
not just block special files.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] switch sr

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] beginning of methods conversion

To keep the size of changesets sane we split the switch by drivers;
to keep the damn thing bisectable we do the following:
1) rename the affected methods, add ones with correct
prototypes, make (few) callers handle both. That's this changeset.
2) for each driver convert to new methods. *ALL* drivers
are converted in this series.
3) kill the old (renamed) methods.

Note that it _is_ a flagday; all in-tree drivers are converted and by the
end of this series no trace of old methods remain. The only reason why
we do that this way is to keep the damn thing bisectable and allow per-driver
debugging if anything goes wrong.

New methods:
open(bdev, mode)
release(disk, mode)
ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called without BKL */
compat_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg)
locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called with BKL, legacy */

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] don't mess with file in scsi_nonblockable_ioctl()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] switch cdrom_{open,release,ioctl} to sane APIs

... convert to it in callers

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

block: unify request timeout handling

Right now SCSI and others do their own command timeout handling.
Move those bits to the block layer.

Instead of having a timer per command, we try to be a bit more clever
and simply have one per-queue. This avoids the overhead of having to
tear down and setup a timer for each command, so it will result in a lot
less timer fiddling.

Signed-off-by: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: don't depend on consecutive minor space

* Implement disk_devt() and part_devt() and use them to directly
access devt instead of computing it from ->major and ->first_minor.

Note that all references to ->major and ->first_minor outside of
block layer is used to determine devt of the disk (the part0) and as
->major and ->first_minor will continue to represent devt for the
disk, converting these users aren't strictly necessary. However,
convert them for consistency.

* Implement disk_max_parts() to avoid directly deferencing
genhd->minors.

* Update bdget_disk() such that it doesn't assume consecutive minor
space.

* Move devt computation from register_disk() to add_disk() and make it
the only one (all other usages use the initially determined value).

These changes clean up the code and will help disk->part dereference
fix and extended block device numbers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: disable sysfs parts of the disk command filter

We still have life time issues with the sysfs command filter kobject,
so disable it for 2.6.27 release. We can revisit this and make it work
properly for 2.6.28, for 2.6.27 release it's too risky.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

remove blk_register_filter and blk_unregister_filter in gendisk

This patch remove blk_register_filter and blk_unregister_filter in
gendisk, and adds them to sd.c, sr.c. and ide-cd.c

The commit abf5439370491dd6fbb4fe1a7939680d2a9bc9d4 moved cmdfilter
from gendisk to request_queue. It turned out that in some subsystems
multiple gendisks share a single request_queue. So we get:

Using physmap partition information
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "physmap-flash":
0x00000000-0x01c00000 : "User FS"
0x01c00000-0x01c40000 : "booter"
kobject (8511c410): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong.
Call Trace:
[<8036644c>] dump_stack+0x8/0x34
[<8021f050>] kobject_init+0x50/0xcc
[<8021fa18>] kobject_init_and_add+0x24/0x58
[<8021d20c>] blk_register_filter+0x4c/0x64
[<8021c194>] add_disk+0x78/0xe0
[<8027d14c>] add_mtd_blktrans_dev+0x254/0x278
[<8027c8f0>] blktrans_notify_add+0x40/0x78
[<80279c00>] add_mtd_device+0xd0/0x150
[<8027b090>] add_mtd_partitions+0x568/0x5d8
[<80285458>] physmap_flash_probe+0x2ac/0x334
[<802644f8>] driver_probe_device+0x12c/0x244
[<8026465c>] __driver_attach+0x4c/0x84
[<80263c64>] bus_for_each_dev+0x58/0xac
[<802633ec>] bus_add_driver+0xc4/0x24c
[<802648e0>] driver_register+0xcc/0x184
[<80100460>] _stext+0x60/0x1bc

In the long term, we need to fix such subsystems but we need a quick
fix now. This patch add the command filter support to only sd and sr
though it might be useful for other SG_IO users (such as cciss).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reported-by: Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

scsi: sr avoids useless buffer allocation

blk_rq_map_kern can handle the stack buffers correctly (avoid DMA
from/to the stack buffers by using the bounce buffer) so we don't need
to complicate the code by allocating just 8 bytes.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] sr: fix corrupt CD data after media change and delay

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>

If you delay 30s or more before mounting a CD after inserting it then
the kernel has the wrong value for the CD size.

http://marc.info/?t=121276133000001

The problem is in sr_test_unit_ready(): the function eats unit
attentions without adjusting the sdev->changed status. This means
that when the CD signals changed media via unit attention, we can
ignore it. Fix by making sr_test_unit_ready() adjust the changed
status.

Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] sd, sr: do not emit change event at device add

Initialize the "state changed" flag, so we do not send a change event
immediately after registering a new device.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] sr: fix test unit ready responses

Commit 210ba1d1724f5c4ed87a2ab1a21ca861a915f734 updated sr.c to use
the scsi_test_unit_ready() function. Unfortunately, this has the
wrong characteristic of eating NOT_READY returns which sr.c relies on
for tray status.

Fix by rolling an internal sr_test_unit_ready() that doesn't do this.

Tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] implement scsi_data_buffer

In preparation for bidi we abstract all IO members of scsi_cmnd,
that will need to duplicate, into a substructure.

- Group all IO members of scsi_cmnd into a scsi_data_buffer
structure.
- Adjust accessors to new members.
- scsi_{alloc,free}_sgtable receive a scsi_data_buffer instead of
scsi_cmnd. And work on it.
- Adjust scsi_init_io() and scsi_release_buffers() for above
change.
- Fix other parts of scsi_lib/scsi.c to members migration. Use
accessors where appropriate.

- fix Documentation about scsi_cmnd in scsi_host.h

- scsi_error.c
* Changed needed members of struct scsi_eh_save.
* Careful considerations in scsi_eh_prep/restore_cmnd.

- sd.c and sr.c
* sd and sr would adjust IO size to align on device's block
size so code needs to change once we move to scsi_data_buff
implementation.
* Convert code to use scsi_for_each_sg
* Use data accessors where appropriate.

- tgt: convert libsrp to use scsi_data_buffer

- isd200: This driver still bangs on scsi_cmnd IO members,
so need changing

[jejb: rebased on top of sg_table patches fixed up conflicts
and used the synergy to eliminate use_sg and sg_count]

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] sr: update to follow tray status correctly

Based on an original patch from: David Martin <tasio@tasio.net>

When trying to get the drive status via ioctl CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, with
no disk it gives CDS_TRAY_OPEN even if the tray is closed.

ioctl works as expected with ide-cd driver.

Gentoo bug report: http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196879

Cc: Maarten Bressers <mbres@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] sd,sr: add early detection of medium not present

The current scsi_test_unit_ready() is updated to return sense code
information (in struct scsi_sense_hdr). The sd and sr drivers are
changed to interpret the sense code return asc 0x3a as no media and
adjust the device status accordingly.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] sr,sd: send media state change modification events

This will send for a card reader slot (remove/add media):
UEVENT[1187091572.155884] change /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/host7/target7:0:0/7:0:0:0 (scsi)
UEVENT[1187091572.162314] remove /block/sdb/sdb1 (block)
UEVENT[1187091572.172464] add /block/sdb/sdb1 (block)
UEVENT[1187091572.175408] change /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/host7/target7:0:0/7:0:0:0 (scsi)

and for a DVD drive (add/eject media):
UEVENT[1187091590.189159] change /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.1/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0 (scsi)
UEVENT[1187091590.957124] add /module/isofs (module)
UEVENT[1187091604.468207] change /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.1/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0 (scsi)

Userspace gets events, even for unpartitioned media. This unifies
the event handling for asynchronoous events (AN) and events caused by
perodical polling the device from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>

[jejb: modified for new event API]

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Revert "scsi: revert "[SCSI] Get rid of scsi_cmnd->done""

This reverts commit ac40532ef0b8649e6f7f83859ea0de1c4ed08a19, which gets
us back the original cleanup of 6f5391c283d7fdcf24bf40786ea79061919d1e1d.

It turns out that the bug that was triggered by that commit was
apparently not actually triggered by that commit at all, and just the
testing conditions had changed enough to make it appear to be due to it.

The real problem seems to have been found by Peter Osterlund:

"pktcdvd sets it [block device size] when opening the /dev/pktcdvd
device, but when the drive is later opened as /dev/scd0, there is
nothing that sets it back. (Btw, 40944 is possible if the disk is a
CDRW that was formatted with "cdrwtool -m 10236".)

The problem is that pktcdvd opens the cd device in non-blocking mode
when pktsetup is run, and doesn't close it again until pktsetup -d is
run. The effect is that if you meanwhile open the cd device,
blkdev.c:do_open() doesn't call bd_set_size() because
bdev->bd_openers is non-zero."

In particular, to repeat the bug (regardless of whether commit
6f5391c283d7fdcf24bf40786ea79061919d1e1d is applied or not):

" 1. Start with an empty drive.
2. pktsetup 0 /dev/scd0
3. Insert a CD containing an isofs filesystem.
4. mount /dev/pktcdvd/0 /mnt/tmp
5. umount /mnt/tmp
6. Press the eject button.
7. Insert a DVD containing a non-writable filesystem.
8. mount /dev/scd0 /mnt/tmp
9. find /mnt/tmp -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sha1sum >/dev/null
10. If the DVD contains data beyond the physical size of a CD, you
get I/O errors in the terminal, and dmesg reports lots of
"attempt to access beyond end of device" errors."

which in turn is because the nested open after the media change won't
cause the size to be set properly (because the original open still holds
the block device, and we only do the bd_set_size() when we don't have
other people holding the device open).

The proper fix for that is probably to just do something like

bdev->bd_inode->i_size = (loff_t)get_capacity(disk)<<9;

in fs/block_dev.c:do_open() even for the cases where we're not the
original opener (but *not* call bd_set_size(), since that will also
change the block size of the device).

Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scsi: revert "[SCSI] Get rid of scsi_cmnd->done"

This reverts commit 6f5391c283d7fdcf24bf40786ea79061919d1e1d ("[SCSI]
Get rid of scsi_cmnd->done") that was supposed to be a cleanup commit,
but apparently it causes regressions:

Bug 9370 - v2.6.24-rc2-409-g9418d5d: attempt to access beyond end of device
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9370

this patch should be reintroduced in a more split-up form to make
testing of it easier.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[SCSI] Get rid of scsi_cmnd->done

The ULD ->done callback moves into the scsi_driver. By moving the call
to scsi_io_completion() from scsi_blk_pc_done() to scsi_finish_command(),
we can eliminate the latter entirely. By returning 'good_bytes' from
the ->done callback (rather than invoking scsi_io_completion()), we can
stop exporting scsi_io_completion().

Also move the prototypes from sd.h to sd.c as they're all internal anyway.
Rename sd_rw_intr to sd_done and rw_intr to sr_done.

Inspired-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] move ULD attachment into the prep function

One of the intents of the block prep function was to allow ULDs to use
it for preprocessing. The original SCSI model was to have a single prep
function and add a pointer indirect filter to build the necessary
commands. This patch reverses that, does away with the init_command
field of the scsi_driver structure and makes ULDs attach directly to the
prep function instead. The value is really that it allows us to begin
to separate the ULDs from the SCSI mid layer (as long as they don't use
any core functions---which is hard at the moment---a ULD doesn't even
need SCSI to bind).

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[BLOCK] Get rid of request_queue_t typedef

Some of the code has been gradually transitioned to using the proper
struct request_queue, but there's lots left. So do a full sweet of
the kernel and get rid of this typedef and replace its uses with
the proper type.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[SCSI] small cleanups

This patch contains the following cleanups:
- make needlessly global functions static
- every file should #include the headers containing the prototypes for
it's global functions

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sr: fix error handling in module_init

Sweep registered blkdev when scsi_register_driver has failed.

Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] modalias for scsi devices

The following patch adds support for sysfs/uevent modalias
attribute for scsi devices (like disks, tapes, cdroms etc),
based on whatever current sd.c, sr.c, st.c and osst.c drivers
supports.

The modalias format is like this:

scsi:type-0x04

(for TYPE_WORM, handled by sr.c now).

Several comments.

o This hexadecimal type value is because all TYPE_XXX constants
in include/scsi/scsi.h are given in hex, but __stringify() will
not convert them to decimal (so it will NOT be scsi:type-4).
Since it does not really matter in which format it is, while
both modalias in module and modalias attribute match each other,
I descided to go for that 0x%02x format (and added a comment in
include/scsi/scsi.h to keep them that way), instead of changing
them all to decimal.

o There was no .uevent routine for SCSI bus. It might be a good
idea to add some more ueven environment variables in there.

o osst.c driver handles tapes too, like st.c, but only SOME tapes.
With this setup, hotplug scripts (or whatever is used by the
user) will try to load both st and osst modules for all SCSI
tapes found, because both modules have scsi:type-0x01 alias).
It is not harmful, but one extra module is no good either.
It is possible to solve this, by exporting more info in
modalias attribute, including vendor and device identification
strings, so that modalias becomes something like
scsi:type-0x12:vendor-Adaptec LTD:device-OnStream Tape Drive
and having that, match for all 3 attributes, not only device
type. But oh well, vendor and device strings may be large,
and they do contain spaces and whatnot.
So I left them for now, awaiting for comments first.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h

After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.

To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.

Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).

Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[SCSI] sr: fix error code check in sr_block_ioctl()

sr_block_ioctl() should proceed to SCSI ioctls if cdrom_ioctl()
returns -ENOSYS. However it tested for ENOSYS instead of -ENOSYS
rendering all SCSI ioctls other than GET_IDLUN and GET_BUS_NUMBER
inaccessible. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] hide EH backup data outside the scsi_cmnd

Currently struct scsi_cmnd has various fields that are used to backup
original data after the corresponding fields have been overridden for
EH commands. This means drivers can easily get at it and misuse it.
Due to the old_ naming this doesn't happen for most of them, but two
that have different names have been used wrong a lot (see previous
patch). Another downside is that they unessecarily bloat the scsi_cmnd
size.

This patch moves them onstack in scsi_send_eh_cmnd to fix those two
issues aswell as allowing future EH fixes like moving the EH command
submissions to use SG lists like everything else.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sd/scsi_lib simplify sd_rw_intr and scsi_io_completion

This patch simplifies "good_bytes" computation in sd_rw_intr().
sd: "good_bytes" computation is always done in terms of the resolution
of the device's medium, since after that it is the number of good bytes
we pass around and other layers/contexts (as opposed ot sd) can translate
that to their own resolution (block layer:512). It also makes
scsi_io_completion() processing more straightforward, eliminating the
3rd argument to the function.

It also fixes a couple of bugs like not checking return value,
using "break" instead of "return;", etc.

I've been running with this patch for some time now on a
test (do-it-all) system.

Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fix up request buffer reference in various scsi drivers

Various scsi drivers use scsi_cmnd.buffer and scsi_cmnd.bufflen in their
queuecommand functions. Those fields are internal storage for the
midlayer only and are used to restore the original payload after
request_buffer and request_bufflen have been overwritten for EH. Using
the buffer and bufflen fields means they do very broken things in error
handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] kill cdrom ->dev_ioctl method

Since early 2.4.x all cdrom drivers implement the block_device methods
themselves, so they can handle additional ioctls directly instead of going
through the cdrom layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] MODULE_ALIAS_{BLOCK,CHAR}DEV_MAJOR for drivers/scsi

Add device-major aliases in drivers/scsi, allowing kmod autoload:

MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(OSST_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISKN_MAJOR)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Remove devfs support from the SCSI subsystem

As devfs has been disabled from the kernel tree for a number of months
now (5 to be exact), here's a patch against 2.6.16-rc1-git1 that removes
support for it from the SCSI subsystem.

The patch also removes the scsi_disk devfs_name field as it's no longer
needed.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] SCSI core kmalloc2kzalloc

Change the core SCSI code to use kzalloc rather than kmalloc+memset
where possible.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] Unlinline a bunch of other functions

Remove the "inline" keyword from a bunch of big functions in the kernel with
the goal of shrinking it by 30kb to 40kb

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] always handle REQ_BLOCK_PC requests in common code

LLDDs should never see REQ_BLOCK_PC requests, we can handle them just
fine in the core code. There is a small behaviour change in that some
check in sr's rw_intr are bypassed, but I consider the old behaviour
a bug.

Mike found this cleanup opportunity and provdided early patches, so all
the credit goes to him, even if I redid the patches from scratch beause
that was easier than forward-porting the old patches.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Mask capabilities for SCSI-1 CD drive

SCSI-1 CD drives can't do MRW or be opened for writing, so mask off
those capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] turn most scsi semaphores into mutexes

the scsi layer is using semaphores in a mutex way, this patch converts
these into using mutexes instead

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Fix up SCSI mismerge

I forgot to do a git-update-cache on the merged files ...

[SCSI] Consolidate REQ_BLOCK_PC handling path (fix ipod panic)

This follows on from Jens' patch and consolidates all of the ULD
separate handlers for REQ_BLOCK_PC into a single call which has his
fix for our direction bug.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Mark some core scsi data structures const

patch below marks a few scsi core datastructures as const, so that they end up
in the .rodata section and don't cacheline share with things that get dirtied

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] use {sdev,scmd,starget,shost}_printk in generic code

rejections fixed and
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sr: remove dead code

This patch fixes an issue reported in drivers/scsi/sr.c by Coverity

Error reported: Pointer returned from "scsi_cd" is never used

Patch description:
Remove the scsi_cd() call as it does not have any effect.

Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C. <c.jayachandran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] move the mid-layer printk's over to shost/starget/sdev_printk

This should eliminate (at least in the mid layer) to make numeric
assumptions about any of the enumeration variables. As a side effect,
it will also make all the messages consistent and line us up nicely for
the error logging strategy (if it ever shows itself again).

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi: sd, sr, st, and scsi_lib all fail to copy cmd_len to new cmd

This fixes an issue in scsi command initialization from a request
where sd, sr, st, and scsi_lib all fail to copy the request's
cmd_len to the scsi command's cmd_len field.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Thelin <timothy.thelin@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] convert sr to scsi_execute_req

This follows almost the identical model to sd, except that there's one
ioctl which returns raw sense data, so it had to use scsi_execute()
instead.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] convert the remaining mid-layer pieces to scsi_execute_req

After this, we just have some drivers, all the ULDs and the SPI
transport class using scsi_wait_req().

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sr.c: Fix getting wrong size

Here's the problem. Try to do this on 2.6.12:
- Kill udev and HAL
- Insert a CD-ROM into a SCSI or USB CD-ROM drive
- Run dd if=/dev/scd0
- cat /sys/block/sr0/size
- Eject the CD, insert a different one
- Run dd if=/dev/scd0
This is likely to do "access beyond the end of device", if you let it
- cat /sys/block/sr0/size
This shows the size of a previous CD, even though dd was supposed
to revalidate the device.
- Run dd if=/dev/scd0
The second run of dd works correctly!

The bug was introduced in 2.5.31, when Al fixes the recursive opens
in partitioning. Before, the code worked like this:
- Block layer called cdrom_open directly
- cdrom_open called sr_open
- sr_open called check_disk_change
- check_disk_change called sr_media_change
- sr_media_change did cd->needs_disk_change=1
- before returning sr_open tested cd->needs_disk_change
and called get_sector_size.

In 2.6.12, the check_disk_change is called from cdrom_open only. Thus:
- Block layer calls sr_bd_open
- sr_bd_open calls cdrom_open
- cdrom_open calls sr_open
- sr_open tests cd->needs_disk_change, which wasn't set yet; returns
- cdrom_open calls check_disk_change
- check_disk_change calls sr_media_change
- sr_media_change does cd->needs_disk_change=1, but nobody cares

Acked by: Alexander Viro <aviro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!