scsi: ch: Make ch_sysfs_class constant

Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the ch_sysfs_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240302-class_cleanup-scsi-v1-4-b9096b990e27@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Have midlayer retry ch_do_scsi() UAs

This has ch_do_scsi() have the SCSI midlayer retry UAs instead of driving
them itself.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123002220.129141-12-michael.christie@oracle.com
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Remove unit_attention

unit_attention is not used so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123002220.129141-11-michael.christie@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()

strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1]
and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

These labels get copied out to the user so lets make sure they are
NUL-terminated and NUL-padded.

vparams is already memset to 0 so we don't need to do any NUL-padding (like
what strncpy() is doing).

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is strscpy() [2] due to the
fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer without
unnecessarily NUL-padding.

Let's also opt to use the more idiomatic strscpy() usage of: (dest, src,
sizeof(dest)) as this more closely ties the destination buffer to the
length.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-strncpy-drivers-scsi-ch-c-v1-1-dc67ba8075a3@google.com
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: replace the fmode_t argument to scsi_ioctl with a simple bool

Instead of passing a fmode_t and only checking it for FMODE_WRITE, pass
a bool open_for_write to prepare for callers that won't have the fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

driver core: class: remove module * from class_create()

The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: ch: Convert to scsi_execute_cmd()

scsi_execute_req() is going to be removed. Convert ch to
scsi_execute_cmd().

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Do not initialise statics to 0

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720195229.9109-1-gaoxin@cdjrlc.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Gao <gaoxin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Don't use GFP_DMA

The allocated buffers are used as a command payload, for which the block
layer and/or DMA API do the proper bounce buffering if needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222090311.916624-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: remove the gendisk argument to scsi_ioctl

Now that blk_execute_rq does not take a gendisk argument there is no need
to pass it through the scsi_ioctl callchain either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()

Ensure SCSI ULD only has to call a single ioctl helper. This also adds a
bunch of missing ioctls to the ch driver, and removes the need for a
duplicate implementation of SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND command.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Remove scsi_compat_ioctl()

Just handle the compat case in scsi_ioctl() using in_compat_syscall().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: Consolidate compat ioctl handling

Merge the native and compat ioctl handlers into a single one using
in_compat_syscall().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: core: Kill DRIVER_SENSE

Replace the check for DRIVER_SENSE with a check for
scsi_status_is_check_condition().

Audit all callsites to ensure the SAM status is set correctly. For
backwards compability move the DRIVER_SENSE definition to sg.h, and update
sg, bsg, and scsi_ioctl to set the DRIVER_SENSE driver_status whenever
SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION is present.

[mkp: fix zeroday srp warning]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-10-hare@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

fix

scsi: core: Stop using DRIVER_ERROR

Return the actual error code in __scsi_execute() (which, according to the
documentation, should have happened anyway). And audit all callers to cope
with negative return values from __scsi_execute() and friends.

[mkp: resolve conflict and return bool]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210427083046.31620-7-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft

The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."

I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.

Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.

It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.

If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> [auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scsi: ch: remove ch_mutex()

ch_mutex() was introduced with a mechanical conversion, but as we now have
correct locking we can remove it altogether.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213153207.123357-4-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: synchronize ch_probe() and ch_open()

The 'ch' device node is created before the configuration is being read in,
which leads to a race window when ch_open() is called before that.

To avoid any races we should be taking the device mutex during
ch_readconfig() and ch_init_elem(), and also during ch_open().
That ensures ch_probe is finished before ch_open() completes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213153207.123357-3-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: fixup refcounting imbalance for SCSI devices

The SCSI device is required to be present during ch_probe() and ch_open().
But the SCSI device itself is only checked during ch_open(), so it's anyones
guess if it had been present during ch_probe(). And consequently we can't
reliably detach it during ch_release(), as ch_remove() might have been
called first. So initialize the changer device during ch_probe(), and take
a reference to the SCSI device during both ch_probe() and ch_open().

[mkp: fixed checkpatch warning]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213153207.123357-2-hare@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

compat_ioctl: scsi: move ioctl handling into drivers

Each driver calling scsi_ioctl() gets an equivalent compat_ioctl()
handler that implements the same commands by calling scsi_compat_ioctl().

The scsi_cmd_ioctl() and scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() functions are compatible
at this point, so any driver that calls those can do so for both native
and compat mode, with the argument passed through compat_ptr().

With this, we can remove the entries from fs/compat_ioctl.c. The new
code is larger, but should be easier to maintain and keep updated with
newly added commands.

Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

scsi: ch: Make it possible to open a ch device multiple times again

Clearing ch->device in ch_release() is wrong because that pointer must
remain valid until ch_remove() is called. This patch fixes the following
crash the second time a ch device is opened:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000790
RIP: 0010:scsi_device_get+0x5/0x60
Call Trace:
ch_open+0x4c/0xa0 [ch]
chrdev_open+0xa2/0x1c0
do_dentry_open+0x13a/0x380
path_openat+0x591/0x1470
do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
do_sys_open+0x184/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 085e56766f74 ("scsi: ch: add refcounting")
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009173536.247889-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Reported-by: Rob Turk <robtu@rtist.nl>
Suggested-by: Rob Turk <robtu@rtist.nl>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: core: check for equality of result byte values

When evaluating a SCSI command's result using the field access macros,
check for equality of the fields and not if a specific bit is set.

This is a preparation patch, for reworking the results field in the
SCSI command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: ch: add refcounting

struct scsi_changer needs refcounting as the device might be removed
while the fd is still open.

[mkp: whitespace]

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Fix typo in printk messages

This patch fix spelling typo in printk messages.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

ch: remove debug noise in ch_do_scsi

The midlayer logging already prints the cdb details if the logging
level is high enough, no need to duplicate this in the ch driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: use external buffer for command logging

Use an external buffer for __scsi_print_command() and move command
logging over to use the per-cpu logging buffer. With that we can
guarantee the command always will always be formatted in one line.
So we can even print out a variable length command correctly across
several lines. Finally rename __scsi_print_command() to
__scsi_format_comment() to better reflect the functionality.

Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: remove scsi_driver owner field

The driver core driver structure has grown an owner field and now
requires it to be set for all modular drivers. Set it up for
all scsi_driver instances and get rid of the now superflous
scsi_driver owner field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: split scsi_nonblockable_ioctl

The calling conventions for this function are bad as it could return
-ENODEV both for a device not currently online and a not recognized ioctl.

Add a new scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors function that wraps
scsi_block_when_processing_errors with the a special case for the
SG_SCSI_RESET ioctl command, and handle the SG_SCSI_RESET case itself
in scsi_ioctl. All callers of scsi_ioctl now must call the above helper
to check for the EH state, so that the ioctl handler itself doesn't
have to.

Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

scsi: repurpose the last argument from print_opcode_name()

print_opcode_name() was only ever called with a '0' argument
from LLDDs and ULDs which were _not_ supporting variable length
CDBs, so the 'if' clause was never triggered.
Instead we should be using the last argument to specify
the cdb length to avoid accidental overflow when reading
the cdb buffer.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: use sdev as argument for sense code printing

We should be using the standard dev_printk() variants for
sense code printing.

[hch: remove __scsi_print_sense call in xen-scsiback, Acked by Juergen]
[hch: folded bracing fix from Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: introduce sdev_prefix_printk()

Like scmd_printk(), but the device name is passed in as
a string. Can be used by eg ULDs which do not have access
to the scsi_cmnd structure.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: Implement ch_printk()

Update the ch driver to use dev_printk() variants instead of
plain printk(); this will prefix logging messages with the
appropriate device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: use 64-bit LUNs

The SCSI standard defines 64-bit values for LUNs, and large arrays
employing large or hierarchical LUN numbers become more and more
common.

So update the linux SCSI stack to use 64-bit LUN numbers.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

scsi: convert to idr_alloc()

Convert to the much saner new idr interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

llseek: automatically add .llseek fop

All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
// but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+ .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
.read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

scsi: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex

All these files use the big kernel lock in a trivial
way to serialize their private file operations,
typically resulting from an earlier semi-automatic
pushdown from VFS.

None of these drivers appears to want to lock against
other code, and they all use the BKL as the top-level
lock in their file operations, meaning that there
is no lock-order inversion problem.

Consequently, we can remove the BKL completely,
replacing it with a per-file mutex in every case.
Using a scripted approach means we can avoid
typos.

file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);

} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

drivers/scsi/ch.c: don't use vprintk as macro

It's an exported symbol of kernel/printk.c

Rename vprintk and dprintk macros to more common VPRINTK and DPRINTK
Add do { } while(0) around macros
Add level to VPRINTK so KERN_CONT can be used a couple of times.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c: correct the size argument to kmalloc

In each case, the destination of the allocation has type struct **, so the
elements of the array should have pointer type, not structure type.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@disable sizeof_type_expr@
type T;
T **x;
@@

x =
<+...sizeof(
- T
+ *x
)...+>
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

[SCSI] ch: Check NULL for kmalloc() return

Verify that ch->dt is not NULL before using it.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

[SCSI] ch: Add scsi type modalias

The ch module is missing the scsi:t-0x08* alias that would cause it to
be auto-loaded when a device of that type if found by udev, requiring
udev to have a specific rule just for this one module. This patch adds
the alias.

Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] add residual argument to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req

scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req() discard the residual length
information. Some callers need it. This adds residual argument
(optional) to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

device create: scsi: convert device_create_drvdata to device_create

Now that device_create() has been audited, rename things back to the
original call to be sane.

Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] ch: fix ch_remove oops

The following commit causes ch_remove oops:

commit 24b42566c3fcbb5a9011d1446783d0f5844ccd45
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Date: Fri May 16 17:55:12 2008 -0700

SCSI: fix race in device_create

There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.

This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata(). It fixes the problem in all of the scsi
drivers that need it.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The problem is ch_probe stores ch's private data at a wrong place.

We need to store it at scsi_device->sdev_gendev but the above patch
stores it at device struct that device_create_drvdata returns. So we
hit an oops when ch_remove accesses
scsi_device->sdev_gendev->driver_data, which is NULL.

Actually, there wasn't a race because ch doesn't create sysfs files
with device struct that device_create returns. This patch puts back
dev_set_drvdata() to set ch's private data properly.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

changer: BKL pushdown

Add lock_kernel() calls to ch_open(), though the existing locking looks
adequate.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

SCSI: fix race in device_create

There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.

This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata(). It fixes the problem in all of the scsi
drivers that need it.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

SCSI: convert struct class_device to struct device

It's big, but there doesn't seem to be a way to split it up smaller...

Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] ch: fix sparse shadowed variable warnings

Replace the global err array with ch_err.
drivers/scsi/ch.c:271:6: warning: symbol 'err' shadows an earlier one
drivers/scsi/ch.c:116:3: originally declared here

Replace the temporary cmd buffer with ch_err to avoid shadowing the cmd
function parameter.
drivers/scsi/ch.c:724:11: warning: symbol 'cmd' shadows an earlier one
drivers/scsi/ch.c:596:20: originally declared here

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] ch: remove forward declarations

This moves ch_template and changer_fops structs to the end of file and
removes forward declarations.

This also removes some trailing whitespace.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] ch: fix device minor number management bug

ch_probe uses the total number of ch devices as minor.

ch_probe:
ch->minor = ch_devcount;
...
ch_devcount++;

Then ch_remove decreases ch_devcount:

ch_remove:
ch_devcount--;

If you have two ch devices, sch0 and sch1, and remove sch0,
ch_devcount is 1. Then if you add another ch device, ch_probe tries to
create sch1. So you get a warning and fail to create sch1:

Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: sysfs: duplicate filename 'sch1' can not be created
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:424 sysfs_add_one()
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: Pid: 2571, comm: iscsid Not tainted 2.6.24-rc7-ga3d2c2e8-dirty #1
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel:
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: Call Trace:
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff802a22b8>] sysfs_add_one+0x54/0xbd
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff802a283c>] create_dir+0x4f/0x87
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff802a28a9>] sysfs_create_dir+0x35/0x4a
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff803069a1>] kobject_get+0x12/0x17
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff80306ece>] kobject_add+0xf3/0x1a6
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff8034252b>] class_device_add+0xaa/0x39d
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff803428fb>] class_device_create+0xcb/0xfa
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff80229e09>] printk+0x4e/0x56
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff802a2054>] sysfs_ilookup_test+0x0/0xf
Jan 24 16:01:05 nice kernel: [<ffffffff88022580>] :ch:ch_probe+0xbe/0x61a

(snip)

This patch converts ch to use a standard minor number management way,
idr like sg and bsg.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] ch: handle class_device_create failure properly

When class_device_create fails, ch_probe needs to fail too.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] ch: Convert to use unlocked_ioctl

As of now, compat_ioctl already runs without the BKL, whereas ioctl runs
with the BKL. This patch first converts changer_fops to use a .unlocked_ioctl
member. It applies the same locking rationale than ch_ioctl_compat() uses
to ch_ioctl().

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Segaud <mathieu.segaud@regala.cx>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] ch: kmalloc/memset->kzalloc

Replacing kmalloc/memset combination with kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: vignesh babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h

After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.

To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.

Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).

Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 6

Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[SCSI] MODULE_ALIAS_{BLOCK,CHAR}DEV_MAJOR for drivers/scsi

Add device-major aliases in drivers/scsi, allowing kmod autoload:

MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(OSST_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISKN_MAJOR)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Acked-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] turn most scsi semaphores into mutexes

the scsi layer is using semaphores in a mutex way, this patch converts
these into using mutexes instead

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] don't include ioctl32.h in drivers

These days ioctl32.h is only used for communication of fs/compat.c and
fs/compat_ioctl.c and doesn't contain anything of interest to drivers.

Remove inclusion in various drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] Mark some core scsi data structures const

patch below marks a few scsi core datastructures as const, so that they end up
in the .rodata section and don't cacheline share with things that get dirtied

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] use sfoo_printk() in drivers

Rejections fixed up and
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] Driver Core: fix up all callers of class_device_create()

The previous patch adding the ability to nest struct class_device
changed the paramaters to the call class_device_create(). This patch
fixes up all in-kernel users of the function.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] __user annotations (scsi/ch)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] more SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED -> DEFINE_SPINLOCK conversions

This converts the final 20 DEFINE_SPINLOCK holdouts. (another 580 places
are already using DEFINE_SPINLOCK). Build tested on x86.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[SCSI] convert ch to use scsi_execute_req

I also tinkered with it's sense recognition routines to make them take
scsi_sense_hdr structures instead of raw sense data.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] git-scsi-misc: drivers/scsi/ch.c: remove devfs stuff

It seems very unlikely that this driver will go into any stable kernel
before devfs will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] convert scsi changer driver from class simple

Here is a incremental patch which switches the driver over to
the new non-simple functions. Compile-tested.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] add scsi changer driver

This patch adds a device driver for scsi media changer devices.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>