treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper macro.

This fixes warnings such as:

fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
| ^~~~~~~~

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
| ^~~~~~~

Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/*
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

scsi: aic94xx: Fix fall-through warning for Clang

In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a
warning by explicitly adding a fallthrough; statement.

Notice that this seems to be a Duff device for performance[1]. So,
although the code looks a bit _funny_, I didn't want to refactor
or modify it beyond merely adding a fallthrough marking, which
might be the least disruptive way to fix this issue.

[1] https://www.drdobbs.com/a-reusable-duff-device/184406208

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

scsi: aic94xx: Fix asd_erase_nv_sector()'s header

Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c:1253: warning: expecting prototype for asd_hwi_erase_nv_sector(). Prototype was for asd_erase_nv_sector() instead

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303144631.3175331-15-lee.jones@linaro.org
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

scsi: libsas: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension
to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length
types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in
C99:

struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in
case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will
help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this
change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which
the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length
arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So,
this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get
completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507192147.GA16206@embeddedor
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 411

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this file is licensed under gplv2 this file is part of the [aic94xx]
driver the [aic94xx] driver is free software you can redistribute it
and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license
as published by the free software foundation version 2 of the
license the [aic94xx] driver is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details you should have received a
copy of the gnu general public license along with the [aic94xx]
driver if not write to the free software foundation inc 51 franklin
st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 19 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190112.766909183@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

aic94xx: Skip reading user settings if flash is not found

If no user settings are found it's pointless trying to
read them from flash. So skip that step.
This also fixes a compilation warning about uninitialized variables in
aic94xx.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

aic94xx: treat firmware data as const

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>

[SCSI] aic94xx: cleanups

- static functions in .c files shouldn't be marked inline
- make needlessly global code static
- remove the unused aic94xx_seq.c:asd_unpause_lseq()
- #if 0 other unused code

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

[SCSI] aic94xx: update BIOS image from user space.

1. Create a file "update_bios" in sysfs to allow user to update bios
from user space.

2. The BIOS image file can be downloaded from web site

"http://www.adaptec.com/en-US/downloads/bios_fw/bios_fw_ver?productId=SAS-48300&dn=Adaptec+Serial+Attached+SCSI+48300"
and copy the BIOS image into /lib/firmware folder.

3. The aic994xx will accept "update bios_file" and "verify bios_file"
commands to perform update and verify BIOS image .

For example:

Type "echo "update asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
to update BIOS image from /lib/firmware/as483c01.ufi file into
HBA's flash memory.

Type "echo "verify asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
to verify BIOS image between /lib/firmware/asc48c01.ufi file
and
HBA's flash memory.

4. Type "cat /sys/devices/.../update_bios" to view the status or
result
of updating BIOS.

Signed-off-by: Gilbert Wu <gilbert_wu@adaptec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

aic94xx_sds: rename FLASH_SIZE

arm:

drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c:381:1: warning: "FLASH_SIZE" redefined
In file included from include/asm/arch/irqs.h:22,
from include/asm/irq.h:4,
from include/asm/hardirq.h:6,
from include/linux/hardirq.h:7,
from include/asm-generic/local.h:5,
from include/asm/local.h:1,
from include/linux/module.h:19,
from include/linux/device.h:21,
from include/linux/pci.h:52,
from drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c:28:
include/asm/arch/platform.h:444:1: warning: this is the location of the previous definition

Cc: Gilbert Wu <gilbert_wu@adaptec.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[SCSI] aic94xx: fix typos and update verison number

fix typos and bump version number

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexis Bruemmer <alexisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Fix misc .c/.h comment typos

Fix various .c/.h typos in comments (no code changes).

Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[SCSI] aic94xx: Supermicro motherboards support

Add PCI id. Plus correct for possibly missing resistor that can cause
FLASHEX to have the wrong value.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Kononenko <sergk@sergk.org.ua>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic94xx: Removes Reliance on FLASH Manufacture IDs

This patch removes the reliance on FLASH Manufacture IDs for validation.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Bruemmer <alexisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic94xx: new driver

This is the end point of the separate aic94xx driver based on the
original driver and transport class from Luben Tuikov
<ltuikov@yahoo.com>

The log of the separate development is:

Alexis Bruemmer:
o aic94xx: fix hotplug/unplug for expanderless systems
o aic94xx: disable split completion timer/setting by default
o aic94xx: wide port off expander support
o aic94xx: remove various inline functions
o aic94xx: use bitops
o aic94xx: remove queue comment
o aic94xx: remove sas_common.c
o aic94xx: sas remove depot's
o aic94xx: use available list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse()
o aic94xx: sas header file merge

James Bottomley:
o aic94xx: fix TF_TMF_NO_CTX processing
o aic94xx: convert to request_firmware interface
o aic94xx: fix hotplug/unplug
o aic94xx: add link error counts to the expander phys
o aic94xx: add transport class phy reset capability
o aic94xx: remove local_attached flag
o Remove README
o Fixup Makefile variable for libsas rename
o Rename sas->libsas
o aic94xx: correct return code for sas_discover_event
o aic94xx: use parent backlink port
o aic94xx: remove channel abstraction
o aic94xx: fix routing algorithms
o aic94xx: add backlink port
o aic94xx: fix cascaded expander properties
o aic94xx: fix sleep under lock
o aic94xx: fix panic on module removal in complex topology
o aic94xx: make use of the new sas_port
o rename sas_port to asd_sas_port
o Fix for eh_strategy_handler move
o aic94xx: move entirely over to correct transport class formulation
o remove last vestages of sas_rphy_alloc()
o update for eh_timed_out move
o Preliminary expander support for aic94xx
o sas: remove event thread
o minor warning cleanups
o remove last vestiges of id mapping arrays
o Further updates
o Convert aic94xx over entirely to the transport class end device and
o update aic94xx/sas to use the new sas transport class end device
o [PATCH] aic94xx: attaching to the sas transport class
o Add missing completion removal from prior patch
o [PATCH] aic94xx: attaching to the sas transport class
o Build fixes from akpm

Jeff Garzik:
o [scsi aic94xx] Remove ->owner from PCI info table

Luben Tuikov:
o initial aic94xx driver

Mike Anderson:
o aic94xx: fix panic on module insertion
o aic94xx: stub out SATA_DEV case
o aic94xx: compile warning cleanups
o aic94xx: sas_alloc_task
o aic94xx: ref count update
o aic94xx nexus loss time value
o [PATCH] aic94xx: driver assertion in non-x86 BIOS env

Randy Dunlap:
o libsas: externs not needed

Robert Tarte:
o aic94xx: sequence patch - fixes SATA support

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>