History log of /linux-master/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# b11cc9e6 05-Mar-2024 Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>

s390/zcrypt: make zcrypt_class constant

Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the zcrypt_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Ricardo B. Marliere" <ricardo@marliere.net>
Acked-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-s390-v1-1-c4ff1ec49ffd@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 50ed48c8 29-Feb-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects

Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug
kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of
the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an incorrect reference
handling of the zcrypt card object which could lead to a free
of the zcrypt card object while it was still in use.

This is an example of the slab message:

kernel: 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513 @offset=1298. First byte 0x68 instead of 0x6b
kernel: Allocated in zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] age=18046 cpu=3 pid=43
kernel: kmalloc_trace+0x3f2/0x470
kernel: zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt]
kernel: zcrypt_cex4_card_probe+0x26/0x380 [zcrypt_cex4]
kernel: ap_device_probe+0x15c/0x290
kernel: really_probe+0xd2/0x468
kernel: driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0
kernel: __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140
kernel: bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd0
kernel: __device_attach+0x114/0x198
kernel: bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8
kernel: device_add+0x4d2/0x6e0
kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0x3d0/0x7c0
kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0
kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60
kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620
kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440
kernel: Freed in zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] age=9024 cpu=3 pid=43
kernel: kfree+0x37e/0x418
kernel: zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt]
kernel: ap_device_remove+0x4c/0xe0
kernel: device_release_driver_internal+0x1c4/0x270
kernel: bus_remove_device+0x100/0x188
kernel: device_del+0x164/0x3c0
kernel: device_unregister+0x30/0x90
kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0xc8/0x7c0
kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0
kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60
kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620
kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440
kernel: kthread+0x150/0x168
kernel: __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
kernel: ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30
kernel: Slab 0x00000372022169c0 objects=20 used=18 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 flags=0x3ffff00000000a00(workingset|slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
kernel: Object 0x00000000885a74b8 @offset=1208 fp=0x00000000885a7c88
kernel: Redzone 00000000885a74b0: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........
kernel: Object 00000000885a74b8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
kernel: Object 00000000885a74c8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
kernel: Object 00000000885a74d8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
kernel: Object 00000000885a74e8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
kernel: Object 00000000885a74f8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
kernel: Object 00000000885a7508: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 68 4b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkhKkkk.
kernel: Redzone 00000000885a7518: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........
kernel: Padding 00000000885a756c: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZZZZZ
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 387 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.8.0-HF #2
kernel: Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<00000000ca5ab5b8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0x120
kernel: [<00000000c99d78bc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x114/0x140
kernel: [<00000000c99d53cc>] check_object+0x334/0x3f8
kernel: [<00000000c99d820c>] alloc_debug_processing+0xc4/0x1f8
kernel: [<00000000c99d852e>] get_partial_node.part.0+0x1ee/0x3e0
kernel: [<00000000c99d94ec>] ___slab_alloc+0xaf4/0x13c8
kernel: [<00000000c99d9e38>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x78/0xb8
kernel: [<00000000c99dc8dc>] __kmalloc+0x434/0x590
kernel: [<00000000c9b4c0ce>] ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x4e/0x1c0
kernel: [<00000000c9b908a2>] htree_dirblock_to_tree+0x17a/0x3f0
kernel: [<00000000c9b919dc>] ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x134/0x400
kernel: [<00000000c9b4b3d0>] ext4_dx_readdir+0x160/0x2f0
kernel: [<00000000c9b4bedc>] ext4_readdir+0x5f4/0x760
kernel: [<00000000c9a7efc4>] iterate_dir+0xb4/0x280
kernel: [<00000000c9a7f1ea>] __do_sys_getdents64+0x5a/0x120
kernel: [<00000000ca5d6946>] __do_syscall+0x256/0x310
kernel: [<00000000ca5eea10>] system_call+0x70/0x98
kernel: INFO: lockdep is turned off.
kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Restoring Poison 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513=0x6b
kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Marking all objects used

The fix is simple: Before use of the queue not only the queue object
but also the card object needs to increase it's reference count
with a call to zcrypt_card_get(). Similar after use of the queue
not only the queue but also the card object's reference count is
decreased with zcrypt_card_put().

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# c3384369 30-Jan-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: improve zcrypt retry behavior

This patch reworks and improves the zcrypt retry behavior:
- The zcrypt_rescan_req counter has been removed. This
counter variable has been increased on some transport
errors and was used as a gatekeeper for AP bus rescans.
- Rework of the zcrypt_process_rescan() function to not
use the above counter variable any more. Instead now
always the ap_bus_force_rescan() function is called
(as this has been improved with a previous patch).
- As the zcrpyt_process_rescan() function is called in
all cprb send functions in case of the first attempt
to send failed with ENODEV now before the next attempt
to send an cprb is started.
- Introduce a define ZCRYPT_WAIT_BINDINGS_COMPLETE_MS
for the amount of milliseconds to have the zcrypt API
wait for AP bindings complete. This amount has been
reduced to 30s (was 60s). Some playing around showed
that 30s is a really fair limit.

The result of the above together with the patches to
improve the AP scan bus functions is that after the
first loop of cprb send retries when the result is a
ENODEV the AP bus scan is always triggered (synchronous).
If the AP bus scan detects changes in the configuration,
all the send functions now retry when the first attempt
was failing with ENODEV in the hope that now a suitable
device has appeared.

About concurrency: The ap_bus_force_rescan() uses a mutex
to ensure only one active AP bus scan is running. Another
caller of this function is blocked as long as the scan is
running but does not cause yet another scan. Instead the
result of the 'other' scan is used. This affects only tasks
which run into an initial ENODEV. Tasks with successful
delivery of cprbs will never invoke the bus scan and thus
never get blocked by the mutex.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 77c51fc6 26-Jan-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: introduce retries on in-kernel send CPRB functions

The both functions zcrypt_send_cprb() and zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb()
are used to send CPRBs in-kernel from different sources. For
example the pkey module may call one of the functions in
zcrypt_ep11misc.c to trigger a derive of a protected key from
a secure key blob via an existing crypto card. These both
functions are then the internal API to send the CPRB and
receive the response.

All the ioctl functions to send an CPRB down to the addressed
crypto card use some kind of retry mechanism. When the first
attempt fails with ENODEV, a bus rescan is triggered and a
loop with retries is carried out.

For the both named internal functions there was never any
retry attempt made. This patch now introduces the retry code
even for this both internal functions to have effectively
same behavior on sending an CPRB from an in-kernel source
and sending an CPRB from userspace via ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 778412ab 30-Jan-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion

The APQN bindings complete completion was used to reflect
that 1st the AP bus initial scan is done and 2nd all the
detected APQNs have been bound to a device driver.
This was a single-shot action. However, as the AP bus
supports hot-plug it may be that new APQNs appear reflected
as new AP queue and card devices which need to be bound
to appropriate device drivers. So the condition that
all existing AP queue devices are bound to device drivers
may go away for a certain time.

This patch now checks during AP bus scan for maybe new AP
devices appearing and does a re-init of the internal completion
variable. So the AP bus function ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete()
now may block on this condition variable even later after
initial scan is through when new APQNs appear which need to
get bound.

This patch also moves the check for binding complete invocation
from the probe function to the end of the AP bus scan function.
This change also covers some weird scenarios where during a
card hotplug the binding of the card device was sufficient for
binding complete but the queue devices where still in the
process of being discovered.

As of now this change has no impact on existing code. The
behavior change in the now later bindings complete should not
impact any code (and has been tested so far). The only
exploiter is the zcrypt function zcrypt_wait_api_operational()
which only initial calls ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete().

However, this new behavior of the AP bus wait for APQNs bindings
complete function will be used in a later patch exploiting
this for the zcrypt API layer.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# b69b65f5 09-Feb-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add debug possibility for CCA and EP11 messages

This patch introduces dynamic debug hexdump invocation
possibilities to be able to:
- dump an CCA or EP11 CPRB request as early as possible
when received via ioctl from userspace but after the
ap message has been collected together.
- dump an CCA or EP11 CPRB reply short before it is
transferred via ioctl into userspace.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 08b2c370 30-Jan-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: introduce dynamic debugging for AP and zcrypt code

This patch replaces all the s390 debug feature calls with
debug level by dynamic debug calls pr_debug. These calls
are much more flexible and each single invocation can get
enabled/disabled at runtime wheres the s390 debug feature
debug calls have only one knob - enable or disable all in
one bunch. The benefit is especially significant with
high frequency called functions like the AP bus scan. In
most debugging scenarios you don't want and need them, but
sometimes it is crucial to know exactly when and how long
the AP bus scan took.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 88e4c0da 29-Jan-2024 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: harmonize debug feature calls and defines

This patch harmonizes the calls and defines around the
s390 debug feature as it is used in the AP bus and
zcrypt device driver code.

More or less cleanup and renaming, no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# d4c53ae8 04-Nov-2023 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_card

As of now the AP card struct held only part of the
queue's hwinfo (that is the GR2 register content returned
with an TAPQ invocation). This patch reworks struct ap_card
to hold the whole hwinfo now.

As there is a nice bit field union on top of this
ap_tapq_hwinfo struct, all the ugly bit checkings can
now get replaced by simple evaluations of the required
bit field.

Suggested-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>


# a19a1614 12-Sep-2023 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: introduce new internal AP queue se_bound attribute

This patch introduces a new AP queue internal attribute
se_bound which reflects the bound state of an APQN within
a Secure Execution environment.

With introduction of Secure Execution guests now an
AP firmware queue needs to be bound to the guest before
usage. This patch introduces a new internal attribute
reflecting this bound state and some glue code to handle
this new field during lifetime of an AP queue device.

Together with that now the zcrypt scheduler considers
the state of the AP queues when a message is about to be
distributed among the existing queues. There is a new
function ap_queue_usable() which returns true only when
all conditions for using this AP queue device are fulfilled.
In details this means: the AP queue needs to be configured,
not checkstopped and within an SE environment it needs
to be bound. So the new function gives and indication
if the AP queue device is ready to serve requests or not.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# f59ec04d 31-Aug-2023 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

s390/zcrypt: utilize dev_set_name() ability to use a formatted string

With the dev_set_name() prototype it's not obvious that it takes
a formatted string as a parameter. Use its facility instead of
duplicating the same with strncpy()/snprintf() calls.

With this, also prevent return error code to be shadowed.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831110000.24279-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 6252f47b 31-Aug-2023 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

s390/zcrypt: don't leak memory if dev_set_name() fails

When dev_set_name() fails, zcdn_create() doesn't free the newly
allocated resources. Do it.

Fixes: 00fab2350e6b ("s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831110000.24279-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# cada938a 28-Jun-2023 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390: fix various typos

Fix various typos found with codespell.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>


# 2b70a119 21-Jun-2023 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: remove ZCRYPT_MULTIDEVNODES kernel config option

Remove ZCRYPT_MULTIDEVNODES kernel config option and make
the dependent code always build.

The last years showed, that this option is enabled on all distros
and exploited by some features (for example CEX plugin for kubernetes).
So remove this choice as it was never used to switch off the multiple
devices support for the zcrypt device driver.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>


# 0fdcc88b 19-Jun-2023 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: cleanup some debug code

This patch removes most of the debug code which
is build in when CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG is enabled.
There is no real exploiter for this code any more and
at least one ioctl fails with this code enabled.

The CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG kernel config option still
makes sense as some debug sysfs entries can get
enabled with this and maybe long term a new better
designed debug and error injection way will get
introduced.

This patch only removes code surrounded by the named
kernel config option. This option should by default
always be off anyway. The structs and defines removed
by the patch have been used only by code surrounded
by a CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG ifdef and thus can be removed
also.

In the end this patch removes all the failure-injection
possibilities which had been available when the kernel
had been build with CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG. It has never
been used that much and was too unflexible anyway.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>


# 13cf06d5 21-Jun-2023 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc_array() instead of kzalloc()

zcrypt_unlocked_ioctl() allocates 256k with kzalloc() which is likely to
fail if memory is fragmented. To avoid that use kvmalloc_array() instead,
like it is done at several other places for the same reason.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>


# 964d581d 06-Feb-2023 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emit

Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() and friends
where possible.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 75a2d422 25-Mar-2023 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

driver core: class: mark the struct class for sysfs callbacks as constant

struct class should never be modified in a sysfs callback as there is
nothing in the structure to modify, and frankly, the structure is almost
never used in a sysfs callback, so mark it as constant to allow struct
class to be moved to read-only memory.

While we are touching all class sysfs callbacks also mark the attribute
as constant as it can not be modified. The bonding code still uses this
structure so it can not be removed from the function callbacks.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325084537.3622280-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 1aaba11d 13-Mar-2023 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

driver core: class: remove module * from class_create()

The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# a43e3115 05-Jan-2023 Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>

s390/zcrypt: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()

The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL-terminated strings.

Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202301052024349365834@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 16bdbae3 07-Nov-2022 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

hwrng: core - treat default_quality as a maximum and default to 1024

Most hw_random devices return entropy which is assumed to be of full
quality, but driver authors don't bother setting the quality knob. Some
hw_random devices return less than full quality entropy, and then driver
authors set the quality knob. Therefore, the entropy crediting should be
opt-out rather than opt-in per-driver, to reflect the actual reality on
the ground.

For example, the two Raspberry Pi RNG drivers produce full entropy
randomness, and both EDK2 and U-Boot's drivers for these treat them as
such. The result is that EFI then uses these numbers and passes the to
Linux, and Linux credits them as boot, thereby initializing the RNG.
Yet, in Linux, the quality knob was never set to anything, and so on the
chance that Linux is booted without EFI, nothing is ever credited.
That's annoying.

The same pattern appears to repeat itself throughout various drivers. In
fact, very very few drivers have bothered setting quality=1024.

Looking at the git history of existing drivers and corresponding mailing
list discussion, this conclusion tracks. There's been a decent amount of
discussion about drivers that set quality < 1024 -- somebody read and
interepreted a datasheet, or made some back of the envelope calculation
somehow. But there's been very little, if any, discussion about most
drivers where the quality is just set to 1024 or unset (or set to 1000
when the authors misunderstood the API and assumed it was base-10 rather
than base-2); in both cases the intent was fairly clear of, "this is a
hardware random device; it's fine."

So let's invert this logic. A hw_random struct's quality knob now
controls the maximum quality a driver can produce, or 0 to specify 1024.
Then, the module-wide switch called "default_quality" is changed to
represent the maximum quality of any driver. By default it's 1024, and
the quality of any particular driver is then given by:

min(default_quality, rng->quality ?: 1024);

This way, the user can still turn this off for weird reasons (and we can
replace whatever driver-specific disabling hacks existed in the past),
yet we get proper crediting for relevant RNGs.

Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 2004b57c 04-Apr-2022 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: code cleanup

This patch tries to fix as much as possible of the
checkpatch.pl --strict findings:
CHECK: Logical continuations should be on the previous line
CHECK: No space is necessary after a cast
CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
CHECK: 'useable' may be misspelled - perhaps 'usable'?
WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'is'
CHECK: spaces preferred around that '*' (ctx:VxV)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!msg"
CHECK: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*zc)...) over kzalloc(sizeof(struct...)...)
CHECK: Unnecessary parentheses around resp_type->work
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <xcRB>

There is no functional change comming with this patch, only
code cleanup, renaming, whitespaces, indenting, ... but no
semantic change in any way. Also the API (zcrypt and pkey
header file) is semantically unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# cfd68b33 09-Mar-2022 Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Filter admin CPRBs on custom devices

Add a filter for custom devices to check for allowed control domains of
admin CPRBs. This filter only applies to custom devices and not to the
main device.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 895ae58d 15-Dec-2021 Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Add admask to zcdn

Zcrypt custom devices now support control domain masks. Users can set and
modify this mask to allow custom devices to access certain control domains.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 1024063e 10-Jan-2022 Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Provide target domain for EP11 cprbs to scheduling function

The scheduling function will get an extension which will
process the target_id value from an EP11 cprb. This patch
extracts the value during preparation of the ap message.

Signed-off-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 383366b5 23-Nov-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Support CPRB minor version T7

There is a new CPRB minor version T7 to be supported with
this patch. Together with this the functions which extract
the CPRB data from userspace and prepare the AP message do
now check the CPRB minor version and provide some info in
the flag field of the ap message struct for further processing.

The 3 functions doing this job have been renamed to
prep_cca_ap_msg, prep_ep11_ap_msg and prep_rng_ap_msg to
reflect their job better (old was get..fc).

This patch also introduces two new flags to be used internal
with the flag field of the struct ap_message:

AP_MSG_FLAG_USAGE is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
come to the conclusion that this is a ordinary crypto load CPRB
(which means T2 for CCA CPRBs and no admin bit for EP11 CPRBs).

AP_MSG_FLAG_ADMIN is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
think, this is an administrative (control) crypto load CPRB
(which means T3, T5, T6 or T7 for CCA CPRBs and admin bit set
for EP11 CPRBs).

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# a7e701db 17-Nov-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: handle checkstopped cards with new state

A crypto card may be in checkstopped state. With this
patch this is handled as a new state in the ap card and
ap queue structs. There is also a new card sysfs attribute

/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/chkstop

and a new queue sysfs attribute

/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/chkstop

displaying the checkstop state of the card or queue. Please
note that the queue's checkstop state is only a copy of the
card's checkstop state but makes maintenance much easier.

The checkstop state expressed here is the result of an
RC 0x04 (CHECKSTOP) during an AP command, mostly the
PQAP(TAPQ) command which is 'testing' the queue.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# d64e5e91 11-Nov-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/ap/zcrypt: debug feature improvements

This patch adds some debug feature improvements related
to some failures happened in the past. With CEX8 the max
request and response sizes have been extended but the
user space applications did not rework their code and
thus ran into receive buffer issues. This ffdc patch
here helps with additional checks and debug feature
messages in debugging and pointing to the root cause of
some failures related to wrong buffer sizes.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# cff2d3ab 22-Nov-2021 Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: CCA control CPRB sending

When sending a CCA CPRB to a control domain, the CPRB has to be sent via a
usage domain. Previous code used the default domain to route this message.
If the default domain is not online and ready to send the CPRB, the ioctl will
fail even if other usage domains could be used to send the CPRB.

To improve this, instead of using the default domain, switch to auto-select of
the domain.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 3f74eb5f 14-Oct-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: rework of debug feature messages

This patch reworks all the debug feature invocations to be
more uniform. All invocations now use the macro with the
level already part of the macro name. All messages now start
with %s filled with __func__ (well there are still some
exceptions), and some message text has been shortened or
reworked.

There is no functional code touched with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 2c57ad60 06-Sep-2021 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: remove incorrect kernel doc indicators

Many comments above functions start with a kernel doc indicator, but
the comments are not using kernel doc style. Get rid of the warnings
by simply removing the indicator.

E.g.:

drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_msgtype6.c:111: warning:
This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# c8c68c5f 07-Jun-2021 Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>

s390/ap: use the common device_driver pointer

The device struct itself already contains a pointer to its driver.
Use this consistently, instead of duplicating it.

Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# bd39654a 24-Jun-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/AP: support new dynamic AP bus size limit

This patch provides support for new dynamic AP bus message limit
with the existing zcrypt device driver and AP bus core code.

There is support for a new field 'ml' from TAPQ query. The field
gives if != 0 the AP bus limit for this card in 4k chunk units.
The actual message size limit per card is shown as a new read-only
sysfs attribute. The sysfs attribute

/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/max_msg_size

shows the upper limit in bytes used by the AP bus and zcrypt device
driver for requests and replies send to and received from this card.
Currently up to CEX7 support only max 12kB msg size and thus the field
shows 12288 meaning the upper limit of a valid msg for this card is
12kB. Please note that the usable payload is somewhat lower and
depends on the msg type and thus the header struct which is to be
prepended by the zcrypt dd.

The dispatcher responsible for choosing the right card and queue is
aware of the individual card AP bus message limit. So a request is
only assigned to a queue of a card which is able to handle the size of
the request (e.g. a 14kB request will never go to a max 12kB card).
If no such card is found the ioctl will fail with ENODEV.

The reply buffer held by the device driver is determined by the ml
field of the TAPQ for this card. If a response from the card exceeds
this limit however, the response is not truncated but the ioctl for
this request will fail with errno EMSGSIZE to indicate that the device
driver has dropped the response because it would overflow the buffer
limit.

If the request size does not indicate to the dispatcher that an
adapter with extended limit is to be used, a random card will be
chosen when no specific card is addressed (ANY addressing). This may
result in an ioctl failure when the reply size needs an adapter with
extended limit but the randomly chosen one is not capable of handling
the broader reply size. The user space application needs to use
dedicated addressing to forward such a request only to suitable cards
to get requests like this processed properly.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 3b4dd968 16-Apr-2021 Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: remove zcrypt_device_count

It's evidently unused.

Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# d39fae45 21-Jan-2021 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: return EIO when msg retry limit reached

When a msg is retried because the lower ap layer returns -EAGAIN
there is a retry limit (currently 10). When this limit is reached
the last return code from the lower layer is returned, causing
the userspace to get -1 on the ioctl with errno EAGAIN.

This EAGAIN is misleading here. After 10 retry attempts the
userspace should receive a clear failure indication like EINVAL
or EIO or ENODEV. However, the reason why these retries all
fail is unclear. On an invalid message EINVAL would be returned
by the lower layer, and if devices go away or are not available
an ENODEV is seen. So this patch now reworks the retry loops
to return EIO to userspace when the retry limit is reached.

Fixes: 91ffc519c199 ("s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 43cb5a7c 31-Aug-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt/pkey: introduce zcrypt_wait_api_operational() function

The zcrypt api provides a new function to wait until the zcrypt
api is operational:

int zcrypt_wait_api_operational(void);

The AP bus scan and the binding of ap devices to device drivers is
an asynchronous job. This function waits until these initial jobs
are done and so the zcrypt api should be ready to serve crypto
requests - if there are resources available. The function uses an
internal timeout of 60s. The very first caller will either wait for
ap bus bindings complete or the timeout happens. This state will be
remembered for further callers which will only be blocked until a
decision is made (timeout or bindings complete).

Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>


# 27c4f673 29-Sep-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Introduce Failure Injection feature

Introduce a way to specify additional debug flags with an crpyto
request to be able to trigger certain failures within the zcrypt
device drivers and/or ap core code.

This failure injection possibility is only enabled with a kernel debug
build CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG) and should never be available on a regular
kernel running in production environment.

Details:

* The ioctl(ICARSAMODEXPO) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo. If the
leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is
set, the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used as debug flag
value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
enabled or EPERM is returned.

* The ioctl(ICARSACRT) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt. If the
leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is set,
the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used als debug flag
value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
enabled or EPERM is returned.

* The ioctl(ZSECSENDCPRB) used to send CCA CPRBs get's a struct
ica_xcRB. If the leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int status
field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug
flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability enabled or EPERM is returned.

* The ioctl(ZSENDEP11CPRB) used to send EP11 CPRBs get's a struct
ep11_urb. If the leftmost bit of the 64 bit unsigned int req_len
field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug
flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability enabled or EPERM is returned.

So it is possible to send an additional 16 bit value to the zcrypt API
to be used to carry a failure injection command which may trigger
special behavior within the zcrypt API and layers below. This 16 bit
value is for the rest of the test referred as 'fi command' for Failure
Injection.

The lower 8 bits of the fi command construct a numerical argument in
the range of 1-255 and is the 'fi action' to be performed with the
request or the resulting reply:

* 0x00 (all requests): No failure injection action but flags may be
provided which may affect the processing of the request or reply.
* 0x01 (only CCA CPRBs): The CPRB's agent_ID field is set to
'FF'. This results in an reply code 0x90 (Transport-Protocol
Failure).
* 0x02 (only CCA CPRBs): After the APQN to send to has been chosen,
the domain field within the CPRB is overwritten with value 99 to
enforce an reply with RY 0x8A.
* 0x03 (all requests): At NQAP invocation the invalid qid value 0xFF00
is used causing an response code of 0x01 (AP queue not valid).

The upper 8 bits of the fi command may carry bit flags which may
influence the processing of an request or response:

* 0x01: No retry. If this bit is set, the usual loop in the zcrypt API
which retries an CPRB up to 10 times when the lower layers return
with EAGAIN is abandoned after the first attempt to send the CPRB.
* 0x02: Toggle special. Toggles the special bit on this request. This
should result in an reply code RY~0x41 and result in an ioctl
failure with errno EINVAL.

This failure injection possibilities may get some further extensions
in the future. As of now this is a starting point for Continuous Test
and Integration to trigger some failures and watch for the reaction of
the ap bus and zcrypt device driver code.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 3730f530 26-Sep-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: move ap_msg param one level up the call chain

Move the creating and disposal of the struct ap_message one
level up the call chain. The ap message was constructed in the
calling functions in msgtype50 and msgtype6 but only for the
ica rsa messages. For CCA and EP11 CPRBs the ap message struct
is created in the zcrypt api functions.

This patch moves the construction of the ap message struct into
the functions zcrypt_rsa_modexpo and zcrypt_rsa_crt. So now all
the 4 zcrypt api functions zcrypt_rsa_modexpo, zcrypt_rsa_crt,
zcrypt_send_cprb and zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb appear and act
similar.

There are no functional changes coming with this patch.
However, the availability of the ap_message struct has
advantages which will be needed by a follow up patch.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 4f2fcccd 02-Jul-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig state

This patch adds a new config state to the ap card and queue
devices. This state reflects the response code
0x03 "AP deconfigured" on TQAP invocation and is tracked with
every ap bus scan.

Together with this new state now a card/queue device which
is 'deconfigured' is not disposed any more. However, for backward
compatibility the online state now needs to take this state into
account. So a card/queue is offline when the device is not configured.
Furthermore a device can't get switched from offline to online state
when not configured.

The config state is shown in sysfs at
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/config
for the card and
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/config
for each queue within each card.
It is a read-only attribute reflecting the negation of the
'AP deconfig' state as it is noted in the AP documents.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 91ffc519 02-Jul-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions

Introduce a new internal struct zcrypt_track with an retry counter
field and a last return code field. Fill and update these fields at
certain points during processing of an request/reply. This tracking
info is then used to
- avoid trying to resend the message forever. Now each message is
tried to be send TRACK_AGAIN_MAX (currently 10) times and then the
ioctl returns to userspace with errno EAGAIN.
- avoid trying to resend the message on the very same card/domain. If
possible (more than one APQN with same quality) don't use the very
same qid as the previous attempt when again scheduling the request.
This is done by adding penalty weight values when the dispatching
takes place. There is a penalty TRACK_AGAIN_CARD_WEIGHT_PENALTY for
using the same card as previously and another penalty define
TRACK_AGAIN_QUEUE_WEIGHT_PENALTY to be considered when the same qid
as the previous sent attempt is calculated. Both values make it
harder to choose the very same card/domain but not impossible. For
example when only one APQN is available a resend can only address the
very same APQN.

There are some more ideas for the future to extend the use of this
tracking information. For example the last response code at NQAP and
DQAP could be stored there, giving the possibility to extended tracing
and debugging about requests failing to get processed properly.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# f7e80983 20-Sep-2020 Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix ZCRYPT_PERDEV_REQCNT ioctl

reqcnt is an u32 pointer but we do copy sizeof(reqcnt) which is the
size of the pointer. This means we only copy 8 byte. Let us copy
the full monty.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af4a72276d49 ("s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.")
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 52f72feb 15-Sep-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: remove set_fs() invocation in zcrypt device driver

This patch reworks the zcrypt device driver so that the set_fs()
invocation is not needed any more. Instead there is a new flag bool
userspace passed through all the functions which tells if the pointer
arguments are userspace or kernelspace. Together with the two new
inline functions z_copy_from_user() and z_copy_to_user() which either
invoke copy_from_user (userspace is true) or memcpy (userspace is
false) the zcrypt dd and the AP bus now has no requirement for
the set_fs() functionality any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 7e202acb 20-May-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: split ioctl function into smaller code units

The zcrpyt_unlocked_ioctl() function has become large. So split away
into new static functions the 4 ioctl ICARSAMODEXPO, ICARSACRT,
ZSECSENDCPRB and ZSENDEP11CPRB. This makes the code more readable and
is a preparation step for further improvements needed on these ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# 47c07bff 30-Jun-2020 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: fix smatch warnings

Fix these smatch warnings:

zcrypt_api.c:986 _zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:1008 _zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:676 zcrypt_rsa_modexpo() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:694 zcrypt_rsa_modexpo() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:760 zcrypt_rsa_crt() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:778 zcrypt_rsa_crt() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:824 _zcrypt_send_cprb() warn: always true condition '(tdom >= 0) => (0-u16max >= 0)'
zcrypt_api.c:846 _zcrypt_send_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:867 _zcrypt_send_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:1065 zcrypt_rng() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'.
zcrypt_api.c:1079 zcrypt_rng() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'.
zcrypt_cex4.c:251 ep11_card_op_modes_show() warn: should '(1 << ep11_op_modes[i]->mode_bit)' be a 64 bit type?
zcrypt_cex4.c:346 ep11_queue_op_modes_show() warn: should '(1 << ep11_op_modes[i]->mode_bit)' be a 64 bit type?

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# fcd98d40 20-Dec-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: fix card and queue total counter wrap

The internal statistic counters for the total number of
requests processed per card and per queue used integers. So they do
wrap after a rather huge amount of crypto requests processed. This
patch introduces uint64 counters which should hold much longer but
still may wrap. The sysfs attributes request_count for card and queue
also used only %ld and now display the counter value with %llu.

This is not a security relevant fix. The int overflow which happened
is not in any way exploitable as a security breach.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 7384eb72 30-Aug-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add new low level ep11 functions support file

This patch introduces two new files which provide some
low level functions to interact with EP11 crypto cards:

ep11_get_card_info() sends an EP11 query module info CPRB to the
addressed card, processes the returning reply and exposes some of
the information returned in the new ep11_card_info struct.

ep11_get_domain_info() sends an EP11 query domain info CPRB to the
addressed card/queue, processes the returning reply and exposes some
of the information returned in the new ep11_domain_info struct.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# a7367997 30-Aug-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: ep11 structs rework, export zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb

Minor rework for struct ep11_cprb and struct ep11_urb. Use of u8, u16,
u32 instead of unsigned char. Declare pointers to mem from userspace
with __user to give sparse a chance to check.

Export zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() function as this function will be
called by code in progress which will build ep11 cprbs within the
zcrypt device driver zoo and send them to EP11 crypto cards.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 8f291ebf 30-Aug-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: enable card/domain autoselect on ep11 cprbs

For EP11 CPRBs there was only to choose between specify
one or more ep11 targets or not give a target at all. Without
any target the zcrypt code assumed AUTOSELECT. For EP11 this
ended up in choosing any EP11 APQN with regards to the weight.

However, CCA CPRBs can have a more fine granular target
addressing. The caller can give 0xFFFF as AUTOSELECT for
the card and/or the domain. So it's possible to address
any card but domain given or any domain but card given.

This patch now introduces the very same for EP11 CPRB handling.
An EP11 target entry now may contain 0xFFFF as card and/or
domain value with the meaning of ANY card or domain. So
now the same behavior as with CCA CPRBs becomes possible:
Address any card with given domain or address any domain within
given card.

For convenience the zcrypt.h header file now has two new
defines AUTOSEL_AP and AUTOSEL_DOM covering the 0xFFFF
value to address card any and domain any.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 388bb19b 10-Oct-2019 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>

s390/zcrypt: fix memleak at release

If a process is interrupted while accessing the crypto device and the
global ap_perms_mutex is contented, release() could return early and
fail to free related resources.

Fixes: 00fab2350e6b ("s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 4da57a2f 18-Jun-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: extend cca_findcard function and helper

Rework and extension of the cca_findcard function to be prepared for
other types of secure key blobs. Split the function and extract an
internal function which has no awareness of key blobs any
more. Improve this function and the helper code around to be able to
check for a minimal crypto card hardware level (Background: the newer
AES cipher keys need to match to the master key verification pattern
and need to have a crypto card CEX6 or higher).

No API change, neither for the in-kernel API nor the ioctl interface.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 4495dfdd 23-Jul-2019 Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>

drivers: Introduce device lookup variants by device type

Add a helper to match a device by its type and provide wrappers
for {bus/class/driver}_find_device() APIs.

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723221838.12024-5-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 6cda08a2 23-Jul-2019 Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>

drivers: Introduce device lookup variants by name

Add a helper to match the device name for device lookup. Also
reuse this generic exported helper for the existing bus_find_device_by_name().
and add similar variants for driver/class.

Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wpan@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723221838.12024-2-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# efc598e6 11-Jun-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: move cca misc functions to new code file

Rework of the pkey code. Moved all the cca generic code
away from pkey_api.c into a new file zcrypt_ccamisc.c.
This new file is now part of the zcrypt device driver
and exports a bunch of cca functions to pkey and may
be called from other kernel modules as well.

The pkey ioctl API is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>


# 7379e652 21-May-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong dispatching for control domain CPRBs

The zcrypt device driver does not handle CPRBs which address
a control domain correctly. This fix introduces a workaround:
The domain field of the request CPRB is checked if there is
a valid domain value in there. If this is true and the value
is a control only domain (a domain which is enabled in the
crypto config ADM mask but disabled in the AQM mask) the
CPRB is forwarded to the default usage domain. If there is
no default domain, the request is rejected with an ENODEV.

This fix is important for maintaining crypto adapters. For
example one LPAR can use a crypto adapter domain ('Control
and Usage') but another LPAR needs to be able to maintain
this adapter domain ('Control'). Scenarios like this did
not work properly and the patch enables this.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# c5bf68fe 26-Mar-2019 Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>

*: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_open

Using scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci added in 10dce8af3422
("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write
can run simultaneously without deadlock"), search and convert to
stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and
write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods
in file_operations which assume @offset access.

I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert -
and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct
to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci
limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to
convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek
for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g.
drivers/input/mousedev.c)

Among cases converted 14 were potentially vulnerable to read vs write deadlock
(see details in 10dce8af3422):

drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:988:1-17: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:401:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.

and the rest were just safe to convert to stream_open because their read and
write do not use ppos at all and corresponding file_operations do not
have methods that assume @offset file access(*):

arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c:631:8-24: WARNING: mpc52xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c:88:8-24: WARNING: harddog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c:430:33-49: WARNING: microcode_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/char/ds1620.c:215:8-24: WARNING: ds1620_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/char/dtlk.c:301:1-17: WARNING: dtlk_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c:840:9-25: WARNING: ipmi_wdog_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c:95:8-24: WARNING: scr24x_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/char/tb0219.c:246:9-25: WARNING: tb0219_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/firewire/nosy.c:306:8-24: WARNING: nosy_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/hwmon/fschmd.c:840:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/hwmon/w83793.c:1344:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1747:8-24: WARNING: ucma_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/infiniband/core/ucm.c:1178:8-24: WARNING: ucm_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:1086:8-24: WARNING: uverbs_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/input/joydev.c:282:1-17: WARNING: joydev_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c:393:1-17: WARNING: switchtec_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_debugfs.c:135:8-24: WARNING: cros_ec_console_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c:470:9-25: WARNING: ds1374_wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/rtc/rtc-m41t80.c:805:9-25: WARNING: wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c:293:2-18: WARNING: tape_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/s390/char/zcore.c:194:8-24: WARNING: zcore_reipl_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:528:8-24: WARNING: zcrypt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/spi/spidev.c:594:1-17: WARNING: spidev_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/staging/pi433/pi433_if.c:974:1-17: WARNING: pi433_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/acquirewdt.c:203:8-24: WARNING: acq_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/advantechwdt.c:202:8-24: WARNING: advwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c:252:8-24: WARNING: ali_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c:217:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ar7_wdt.c:166:8-24: WARNING: ar7_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/at91rm9200_wdt.c:113:8-24: WARNING: at91wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ath79_wdt.c:135:8-24: WARNING: ath79_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/bcm63xx_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: bcm63xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c:143:8-24: WARNING: cpu5wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c:397:8-24: WARNING: cpwd_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: eurwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c:528:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c:232:8-24: WARNING: gef_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c:95:8-24: WARNING: geodewdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ib700wdt.c:241:8-24: WARNING: ibwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ibmasr.c:326:8-24: WARNING: asr_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/indydog.c:80:8-24: WARNING: indydog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/intel_scu_watchdog.c:307:8-24: WARNING: intel_scu_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/iop_wdt.c:104:8-24: WARNING: iop_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c:330:8-24: WARNING: it8712f_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c:68:8-24: WARNING: ixp4xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/ks8695_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: ks8695wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/m54xx_wdt.c:88:8-24: WARNING: m54xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c:336:8-24: WARNING: zf_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c:153:8-24: WARNING: mixcomwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/mtx-1_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: mtx1_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/mv64x60_wdt.c:136:8-24: WARNING: mv64x60_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/nuc900_wdt.c:134:8-24: WARNING: nuc900wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c:164:8-24: WARNING: nv_tco_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pc87413_wdt.c:289:8-24: WARNING: pc87413_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:698:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:737:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:581:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:623:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:488:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:527:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_temperature_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: pikawdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: pnx833x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c:153:8-24: WARNING: rc32434_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/rdc321x_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: rdc321x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/riowd.c:79:1-17: WARNING: riowd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sa1100_wdt.c:62:8-24: WARNING: sa1100dog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c:211:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sbc7240_wdt.c:139:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sbc8360.c:274:8-24: WARNING: sbc8360_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c:81:8-24: WARNING: epx_c3_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sbc_fitpc2_wdt.c:78:8-24: WARNING: fitpc2_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sb_wdog.c:108:1-17: WARNING: sbwdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c:181:8-24: WARNING: sc1200wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c:261:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/sch311x_wdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: sch311x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c:105:8-24: WARNING: scx200_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c:369:8-24: WARNING: wb_smsc_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c:227:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c:301:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wafer5823wdt.c:200:8-24: WARNING: wafwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c:828:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:379:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:445:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c:104:1-17: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c:276:8-24: WARNING: wdt977_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:424:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:484:8-24: WARNING: wdt_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:464:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:527:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
net/batman-adv/log.c:105:1-17: WARNING: batadv_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
sound/core/control.c:57:7-23: WARNING: snd_ctl_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
sound/core/rawmidi.c:385:7-23: WARNING: snd_rawmidi_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:310:7-23: WARNING: snd_seq_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
sound/core/timer.c:1428:7-23: WARNING: snd_timer_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.

One can also recheck/review the patch via generating it with explanation comments included via

$ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci SPFLAGS="-D explain"

(*) This second group also contains cases with read/write deadlocks that
stream_open.cocci don't yet detect, but which are still valid to convert to
stream_open since ppos is not used. For example drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c
calls wait_for_completion_interruptible() in its .read, but stream_open.cocci
currently detects only "wait_event*" as blocking.

Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James R. Van Zandt" <jrv@vanzandt.mv.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Acked-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> [scr24x_cs]
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> [watchdog/* hwmon/*]
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Kurt Schwemmer <kurt.schwemmer@microsemi.com>
Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec]
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec]
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> [platform/chrome]
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> [rtc/*]
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwanem@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Cc: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>


# 913140e2 08-Apr-2019 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

s390: zcrypt: initialize variables before_use

The 'func_code' variable gets printed in debug statements without
a prior initialization in multiple functions, as reported when building
with clang:

drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:659:6: warning: variable 'func_code' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true
[-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (mex->outputdatalength < mex->inputdatalength) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:725:29: note: uninitialized use occurs here
trace_s390_zcrypt_rep(mex, func_code, rc,
^~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:659:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
if (mex->outputdatalength < mex->inputdatalength) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:654:24: note: initialize the variable 'func_code' to silence this warning
unsigned int func_code;
^

Add initializations to all affected code paths to shut up the warning
and make the warning output consistent.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 01396a37 22-Feb-2019 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: revisit ap device remove procedure

Working with the vfio-ap driver let to some revisit of the way
how an ap (queue) device is removed from the driver.
With the current implementation all the cleanup was done before
the driver even got notified about the removal. Now the ap
queue removal is done in 3 steps:
1) A preparation step, all ap messages within the queue
are flushed and so the driver does 'receive' them.
Also a new state AP_STATE_REMOVE assigned to the queue
makes sure there are no new messages queued in.
2) Now the driver's remove function is invoked and the
driver should do the job of cleaning up it's internal
administration lists or whatever. After 2) is done
it is guaranteed, that the driver is not invoked any
more. On the other hand the driver has to make sure
that the APQN is not accessed any more after step 2
is complete.
3) Now the ap bus code does the job of total cleanup of the
APQN. A reset with zero is triggered and the state of
the queue goes to AP_STATE_UNBOUND.
After step 3) is complete, the ap queue has no pending
messages and the APQN is cleared and so there are no
requests and replies lingering around in the firmware
queue for this APQN. Also the interrupts are disabled.

After these remove steps the ap queue device may be assigned
to another driver.

Stress testing this remove/probe procedure showed a problem with the
correct module reference counting. The actual receive of an reply in
the driver is done asynchronous with completions. So with a driver
change on an ap queue the message flush triggers completions but the
threads waiting for the completions may run at a time where the queue
already has the new driver assigned. So the module_put() at receive
time needs to be done on the driver module which queued the ap
message. This change is also part of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 9434f5d3 12-Oct-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: fix broken zcrypt_send_cprb in-kernel api function

With the new multi zcrypt device node support there came
in a code rework which broke the in-kernel api function
zcrypt_send_cprb(). This function is used by the pkey kernel
module and as an effect, transforming a secure key into a
protected key did not work any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# a17b92e0 04-Oct-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: provide apfs failure code on type 86 error reply

The apfs field (AP final status) is set on transport
protocol failures (reply code 0x90) for type 86 replies.
For CCA cprbs this value is copied into the xcrb status
field which gives userspace a hint for the failure reason.
However, for EP11 cprbs there is no such status field
in the xcrb struct. So now regardless of the request
type, if a reply type 86 with transport protocol failure
is seen, the apfs value is printed as part of the debug
message. So the user has a chance to see the apfs value
without using a special build kernel.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# ee410de8 04-Oct-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: zcrypt device driver cleanup

Some cleanup in the s390 zcrypt device driver:
- Removed fragments of pcixx crypto card code. This code
can't be reached anymore because the hardware detection
function does not recognize crypto cards < CEX2 since
commit f56545430736 ("s390/zcrypt: Introduce QACT support
for AP bus devices.")
- Rename of some files and driver names which where still
reflecting pcixx support to cex2a/cex2c.
- Removed all the zcrypt version strings in the file headers.
There is only one place left - the zcrypt.h header file is
now the only place for zcrypt device driver version info.
- Zcrypt version pump up from 2.2.0 to 2.2.1.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 00fab235 17-Sep-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support

This patch is an extension to the zcrypt device driver to provide,
support and maintain multiple zcrypt device nodes. The individual
zcrypt device nodes can be restricted in terms of crypto cards,
domains and available ioctls. Such a device node can be used as a
base for container solutions like docker to control and restrict
the access to crypto resources.

The handling is done with a new sysfs subdir /sys/class/zcrypt.
Echoing a name (or an empty sting) into the attribute "create" creates
a new zcrypt device node. In /sys/class/zcrypt a new link will appear
which points to the sysfs device tree of this new device. The
attribute files "ioctlmask", "apmask" and "aqmask" in this directory
are used to customize this new zcrypt device node instance. Finally
the zcrypt device node can be destroyed by echoing the name into
/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy. The internal structs holding the device
info are reference counted - so a destroy will not hard remove a
device but only marks it as removable when the reference counter drops
to zero.

The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs
attributes accept 2 different formats:
* Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
* Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the
terms +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any
valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255. Here are
some examples:
"+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF"
"-0-255,+1-16,+0x128"
"+1,+2,+3,+4,-5,-7-10"

A simple usage examples:

# create new zcrypt device 'my_zcrypt':
echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/create
# go into the device dir of this new device
echo "my_zcrypt" >create
cd my_zcrypt/
ls -l
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 apmask
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 aqmask
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 dev
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 ioctlmask
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jul 20 15:23 subsystem -> ../../../../class/zcrypt
...
# customize this zcrypt node clone
# enable only adapter 0 and 2
echo "0xa0" >apmask
# enable only domain 6
echo "+6" >aqmask
# enable all 256 ioctls
echo "+0-255" >ioctls
# now the /dev/my_zcrypt may be used
# finally destroy it
echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy

Please note that a very similar 'filtering behavior' also applies to
the parent z90crypt device. The two mask attributes apmask and aqmask
in /sys/bus/ap act the very same for the z90crypt device node. However
the implementation here is totally different as the ap bus acts on
bind/unbind of queue devices and associated drivers but the effect is
still the same. So there are two filters active for each additional
zcrypt device node: The adapter/domain needs to be enabled on the ap
bus level and it needs to be active on the zcrypt device node level.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# ac2b96f3 16-Aug-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: code beautify

Code beautify by following most of the checkpatch suggestions:
- SPDX license identifier line complains by checkpatch
- missing space or newline complains by checkpatch
- octal numbers for permssions complains by checkpatch
- renaming of static sysfs functions complains by checkpatch
- fix of block comment complains by checkpatch
- fix printf like calls where function name instead of %s __func__
was used
- __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
- init to zero for static variables removed
- use of DEVICE_ATTR_RO and DEVICE_ATTR_RW macros

No functional code changes or API changes!

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 89a0c0ec 28-May-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix CCA and EP11 CPRB processing failure memory leak.

Tests showed, that the zcrypt device driver produces memory
leaks when a valid CCA or EP11 CPRB can't get delivered or has
a failure during processing within the zcrypt device driver.

This happens when a invalid domain or adapter number is used
or the lower level software or hardware layers produce any
kind of failure during processing of the request.

Only CPRBs send to CCA or EP11 cards can produce this memory
leak. The accelerator and the CPRBs processed by this type
of crypto card is not affected.

The two fields message and private within the ap_message struct
are allocated with pulling the function code for the CPRB but
only freed when processing of the CPRB succeeds. So for example
an invalid domain or adapter field causes the processing to
fail, leaving these two memory areas allocated forever.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# af4a7227 09-Apr-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.

There was an artificial restriction on the card/adapter id
to only 6 bits but all the AP commands do support adapter
ids with 8 bit. This patch removes this restriction to 64
adapters and now up to 256 adapter can get addressed.

Some of the ioctl calls work on the max number of cards
possible (which was 64). These ioctls are now deprecated
but still supported. All the defines, structs and ioctl
interface declarations have been kept for compabibility.
There are now new ioctls (and defines for these) with an
additional '2' appended which provide the extended versions
with 256 cards supported.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 71cbbff8 04-Apr-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Remove deprecated zcrypt proc interface.

This patch removes the deprecated zcrypt proc interface.
It is outdated and deprecated and does not support the
latest 3 generations of CEX cards.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 2a80786d 04-Apr-2018 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Remove deprecated ioctls.

This patch removes the old status calls which have been marked
as deprecated since at least 2 years now. There is no known
application or library relying on these ioctls any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 0b622e60 14-Nov-2017 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390: crypto: Remove redundant license text

Now that the SPDX tag is in all drivers/s390/crypto/ files, that
identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the
extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 812141a9 14-Nov-2017 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390: crypto: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files

It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the drivers/s390/crypto/ files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 0b088267 17-Nov-2017 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong comparison leading to strange load balancing

The function to decide if one zcrypt queue is better than
another one compared two pointers instead of comparing the
values where the pointers refer to. So within the same
zcrypt card when load of each queue was equal just one queue
was used. This effect only appears on relatively lite load,
typically with one thread applications.

This patch fixes the wrong comparison and now the counters
show that requests are balanced equally over all available
queues within the cards.

There is no performance improvement coming with this fix.
As long as the queue depth for an APQN queue is not touched,
processing is not faster when requests are spread over
queues within the same card hardware. So this fix only
beautifies the lszcrypt counter printouts.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 792e0e00 29-Jun-2017 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix missing newlines at some debug feature messages.

On some debug feature invocations the newline was missing.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# dbed23db 12-May-2017 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Add some debug messages on failure.

Added some dbf debug messages on failure of the most important
ioctl calls. These messages are only enabled with dbf level
6 (debug) and so do not affect the normal operating mode which
uses level 3 (errors and higher).

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# a1d001e2 02-Nov-2016 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: export additional symbols

Export the two zcrypt device driver functions zcrypt_send_cprb and
zcrypt_device_status_mask to be useable for other kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 260021e2 17-Feb-2017 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Removed unneeded debug feature directory creation.

The ap bus code and the zcrypt api had invocations to the
debug feature debugfs_create_dir() call but never populated
these directories in any way. Removed this unneeded code.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 7fbe5c0f 16-Jan-2017 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: use spin_lock_bh for all queue locks and unlocks.

During tests the Kernel complained about inconsistend lock state:
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
Now all the queue locks use spin_lock_bh/spin_unlock_bh.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 970ba6ac 02-Jan-2017 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390: use false/true when using bool

Yet another trivial patch to reduce the noise that coccinelle
generates.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 7c0f6ba6 24-Dec-2016 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 13b251bd 25-Nov-2016 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: tracepoint definitions for zcrypt device driver.

This patch introduces tracepoint definitions and tracepoint
event invocations for the s390 zcrypt device.

Currently there are just two tracepoint events defined.
An s390_zcrypt_req request event occurs as soon as the
request is recognized by the zcrypt ioctl function. This
event may act as some kind of request-processing-starts-now
indication.
As late as possible within the zcrypt ioctl function there
occurs the s390_zcrypt_rep event which may act as the point
in time where the request has been processed by the kernel
and the result is about to be transferred back to userspace.
The glue which binds together request and reply event is the
ptr parameter, which is the local buffer address where the
request from userspace has been stored by the ioctl function.

The main purpose of this zcrypt tracepoint patch is to get
some data for performance measurements together with
information about the kind of request and on which card and
queue the request has been processed. It is not an ffdc
interface as there is already code in the zcrypt device
driver to serve the s390 debug feature interface.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# cccd85bf 23-Nov-2016 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Rework debug feature invocations.

Rework the debug feature calls and initialization. There
are now two debug feature entries used by the zcrypt code.
The first is 'ap' with all the AP bus related stuff and the
second is 'zcrypt' with all the zcrypt and devices and
driver related entries. However, there isn't much traffic on
both debug features. The ap bus code emits only some debug
info and for zcrypt devices on appearance and disappearance
there is an entry written.

The new dbf invocations use the sprintf buffer layout,
whereas the old implementation used the ascii dbf buffer.
There are now 5*8=40 bytes used for each entry, resulting in
5 parameters per call. As the sprintf buffer needs a format
string the first parameter provides this and so up to 4 more
parameters can be used. Alltogehter the new layout should be
much more human readable for customers and test.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 14878424 27-Oct-2016 Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Correct function bits for CEX2x and CEX3x cards.

For the older CEX2x and CEX3x cards the function bits returned
by TAPQ do not reflect the functions of the card. Instead the
functionality is implicit by the type of the card. The reworked
zcrypt requires to have the function bits set correct, so this
patch fixes this. The queue selection is not only based on these
function bits but also on function pointers set by the individual
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# e47de21d 14-Oct-2016 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fixed attrition of AP adapters and domains

Currently the first eligible AP adapter respectively domain will be
selected to service requests. In case of sequential workload, the
very same adapter/domain will be used.

The adapter/domain selection algorithm now considers the completed
transactions per adaper/domain and therefore ensures a homogeneous
utilization.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# b886a9d1 25-Aug-2016 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Introduce new zcrypt device status API

Introduce new ioctl (ZDEVICESTATUS) to provide detailed
information, like hardware type, domains, status and functionality
of available crypto devices.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# e28d2af4 25-Aug-2016 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add multi domain support

Currently the ap infrastructure only supports one domain at a time.
This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver to
support multiple cryptographic domains simultaneously.

There are now card and queue devices on the AP bus with independent
card and queue drivers. The new /sys layout is as follows:

/sys/bus/ap
devices
<xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy>
...
card<xx> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx>
...
drivers
<drv>card
card<xx> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx>
<drv>queue
<xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy>
...

/sys/devices/ap
card<xx>
<xx>.<yyyy>
driver -> ../../../../bus/ap/drivers/<zzz>queue
...
driver -> ../../../bus/ap/drivers/<drv>card
...

The two digit <xx> field is the card number, the four digit <yyyy>
field is the queue number and <drv> is the name of the device driver,
e.g. "cex4".

For compatability /sys/bus/ap/card<xx> for the old layout has to exist,
including the attributes that used to reside there.

With additional contributions from Harald Freudenberger and
Martin Schwidefsky.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 34a15167 25-Aug-2016 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Introduce workload balancing

Crypto requests are very different in complexity and thus runtime.
Also various crypto adapters are differ with regard to the execution
time. Crypto requests can be balanced much better when the request
type and eligible crypto adapters are rated in a more precise
granularity. Therefore, request weights and adapter speed rates for
dedicated requests will be introduced.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 236fb2ab 02-Sep-2016 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: simplify message type handling

Now that the message type modules are linked with the zcrypt_api
into a single module the zcrypt_ops_list is initialized by
the module init function of the zcyppt.ko module. After that
the list is static and all message types are present.

Drop the zcrypt_ops_list_lock spinlock and the module handling
in regard to the message types.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# fc1d3f02 25-Aug-2016 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Move the ap bus into kernel

Move the ap bus into the kernel and make it general available.
Additionally include the message types and the API layer as a
preparation for the workload management facility.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# a6e975c5 16-Nov-2015 Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>

s390: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "debug_unregister"

The debug_unregister() function performs also input parameter validation.
Thus the test around the calls is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 121a868d 28-Oct-2015 Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fix initialisation when zcrypt is built-in

ap_bus and zcrypt_api assumed module information to always be present
and initialisation to be done in module loading order (symbol
dependencies). These assumptions don't hold if zcrypt is built-in;
THIS_MODULE will be NULL in this case and init call order is linker
order, i.e. Makefile order.

Fix initialisation order by ordering the object files in the Makefile
according to their dependencies, like the module loader would do.

Fix message type registration by using a dedicated "name" field rather
than piggy-backing on the module ("owner") information. There's no
change to the requirement that module name and msgtype name are
identical. The existing name macros are used.

We don't need any special code for dealing with the drivers being
built-in; the generic module support code already does the right
thing.

Test results:
1. CONFIG_MODULES=y, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=y

KVM: boots, no /sys/bus/ap (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, /sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present

2. CONFIG_MODULES=y, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=m=:

KVM: boots, loading zcrypt_cex4 (and ap) fails (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, loading =zcrypt_cex4= succeeds,
/sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present after explicit module
loading

3. CONFIG_MODULES unset, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=y:
KVM: boots, no /sys/bus/ap (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, /sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present

No further testing (user-space functionality) was done.

Fixes: 3b6245fd303f ("s390/zcrypt: Separate msgtype implementation from card modules.")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 1330a125 04-Sep-2015 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: enable odd RSA modulus sizes in CRT format

In the past only even modulus sizes were allowed for RSA keys in
CRT format. This restriction was based on limited RSA key generation
on older crypto adapters that provides only even modulus sizes. This
restriction is not valid any more.

Revoke restrictions that crypto requests can be serviced with odd
RSA modulus length in CRT format.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 5d2fe875 09-Sep-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# db490cb9 17-Mar-2015 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: enable s390 hwrng to seed kernel entropy

Set the 'quality' property in the zcrypt rng device structure to enable the
zcrypt hwrng device to take part in the kernel entropy seeding process.
A module parameter named hwrng_seed will be introduced to disable the
participation. By default this parameter is set to 1 (enabled).

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 46b05c7b 16-Sep-2014 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Fixed possible race condition in zcrypt module handling

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# ef283688f 10-Jun-2014 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

s390: avoid format strings leaking into names

This makes sure format strings can't accidentally leak into kernel
interface names.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# ce1ce2f3 18-Mar-2014 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add length check for aligned data to avoid overflow in msg-type 6

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 91f3e3ea 20-Nov-2013 Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add support for EP11 coprocessor cards

This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver (zcrypt)
with a new capability to service EP11 requests for the Crypto Express4S
card in EP11 (Enterprise PKCS#11 mode) coprocessor mode.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# dabecb29 10-Sep-2012 Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcryt: Handle AP configuration changes

Detect external AP bus configuration changes and request
an AP device rescan.

Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 5e55a488 28-Aug-2012 Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Separate msgtype implementation from card modules.

Msgtype implementations are now separated from card specific modules
and can be dynamically registered. Existing msgtype implementations
are restructured in modules.

Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# a53c8fab 20-Jul-2012 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file names

Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.

Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# 35424f63 11-Mar-2012 Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

[S390] Remove monolithic build option for zcrypt driver.

Remove the option to build a single module z90crypt that contains
ap bus, request router and card drivers.

Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 60063497 26-Jul-2011 Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>

atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>

This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h>
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h>

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 078f8eca 04-Jan-2011 Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Handling of 4096 bit RSA keys in CRT format.

Also process 4096 bit RSA keys in CRT format. Handle them like the
smaller keys and take care of the zero padding.

Signed-off-by: Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 451a3c24 17-Nov-2010 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

BKL: remove extraneous #include <smp_lock.h>

The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 6038f373 15-Aug-2010 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

llseek: automatically add .llseek fop

All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
// but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+ .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
.read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>


# 58ea91c0 17-May-2010 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] avoid default_llseek in s390 drivers

Use nonseekable_open for a couple of s390 device drivers. This avoids
the use of default_llseek function which has a dependency on the BKL.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 5a0e3ad6 24-Mar-2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>


# 34b9243a 26-Feb-2010 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[S390] seq_file: convert drivers/s390/

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 0648f565 13-Jan-2010 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: add sanity check before copy_from_user()

It's not obvious that copy_from_user() is called with a sane length
parameter here. Even though it currently seems to be correct better
add a check to prevent stack corruption / exploits.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# b8ccc51f 06-Dec-2009 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: remove BKL

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# ffda4f71 06-Dec-2009 Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: add support for cex3 device types

This patch renames the CEX2C2 and CEX2A2 types to CEX3 device types.

Signed-off-by: Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralph Wuerthner <ralph.wuerthner@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 1fbc9f46 26-Mar-2009 Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>

[S390] list usage cleanup in s390

Trivial cleanup, list_del(); list_add{,_tail}() is equivalent
to list_move{,_tail}(). Semantic patch for coccinelle can be
found at www.cccmz.de/~snakebyte/list_move_tail.spatch

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 1a89dd8f 14-Jul-2008 Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Cleanup zcrypt printk messages.

Signed-off-by: Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# e73322ce 20-May-2008 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

crypto-zcrypt_api: BKL pushdown

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>


# 1749a81d 16-Apr-2008 Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: Comments and kernel-doc cleanup

Comments, which suggested to be kernel-doc but were not in the right
formatting, have been corrected. Additionally some minor cleanup in
the comments has been done.

Signed-off-by: Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# 2f7c8bd6 16-Apr-2008 Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: add support for large random numbers

This patch allows user space applications to access large amounts of
truly random data. The random data source is the build-in hardware
random number generator on the CEX2C cards.

Signed-off-by: Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>


# 43a867a2 19-Mar-2007 Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt: fix possible race when unloading zcrypt driver modules

Move try_module_get() call into spin protected block to prevent zcrypt
driver module unload while submitting a request to driver.

Signed-off-by: Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# d54b1fdb 12-Feb-2007 Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>

[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 5

Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# b653d081 10-Feb-2007 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

[PATCH] proc: remove useless (and buggy) ->nlink settings

Bug: pnx8550 code creates directory but resets ->nlink to 1.

create_proc_entry() et al will correctly set ->nlink for you.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>


# 4d284cac 05-Feb-2007 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

[S390] Avoid excessive inlining.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 2b67fc46 05-Feb-2007 Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

[S390] Get rid of a lot of sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 5432114b 20-Sep-2006 Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt secure key cryptography extension.

Allow the user space to send extended cprb messages directly to the
PCIXCC / CEX2C cards. This allows the CCA library to construct special
crypto requests that use "secure" keys that are stored on the card.

Signed-off-by: Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>


# 2dbc2418 20-Sep-2006 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] zcrypt user space interface.

The user space interface of the zcrypt device driver implements the old
user space interface as defined by the old z90crypt driver. Everything
is there, the /dev/z90crypt misc character device, all the lovely ioctls
and the /proc file. Even writing to the z90crypt proc file to configure
the crypto device still works. It stands to reason to remove the proc
write function someday since a much cleaner configuration via the sysfs
is now available.

The ap bus device drivers register crypto cards to the zcrypt user
space interface. The request router of the user space interface
picks one of the registered cards based on the predicted latency
for the request and calls the driver via a callback found in the
zcrypt_ops of the device. The request router only knows which
operations the card can do and the minimum / maximum number of bits
a request can have.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>