pwm: Provide an inline function to get the parent device of a given chip

Currently a pwm_chip stores in its struct device *dev member a pointer
to the parent device. Preparing a change that embeds a full struct
device in struct pwm_chip, this accessor function should be used in all
drivers directly accessing chip->dev now. This way struct pwm_chip and
this new function can be changed without having to touch all drivers in
the same change set.

Make use of this function in the framework's core sources.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc30090d2f9762bed9854a55612144bccc910781.1707900770.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>

pwm: Rename pwm_apply_state() to pwm_apply_might_sleep()

In order to introduce a pwm api which can be used from atomic context,
we will need two functions for applying pwm changes:

int pwm_apply_might_sleep(struct pwm *, struct pwm_state *);
int pwm_apply_atomic(struct pwm *, struct pwm_state *);

This commit just deals with renaming pwm_apply_state(), a following
commit will introduce the pwm_apply_atomic() function.

Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> # for input
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Replace PWM chip unique base by unique ID

Traditionally each PWM device had a unique ID stored in the "pwm" member
of struct pwm_device. However this number was hardly used and dropped
in the previous commit. To identify a certain PWM you're supposed to use
the chip's ID and the hwpwm of the PWM device now.

With the PWM chip base gone PWM chips can get their IDs better and
simpler using an idr.

This is expected to change the numbering of PWM chips, but nothing
should rely on the numbering anyhow.

Other than that the side effects are:

- The PWM chip IDs are smaller and in most cases consecutive.
- The ordering in /sys/kernel/debug/pwm is ordered by ascending PWM
chip ID.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Do not apply state to already disabled PWMs

If the PWM is exported but not enabled, do not call pwm_class_apply_state().
First of all, in this case, period may still be unconfigured and this would
make pwm_class_apply_state() return -EINVAL, and then suspend would fail.
Second, it makes little sense to apply state onto PWM that is not enabled
before suspend.

Failing case:
"
$ echo 1 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip4/export
$ echo mem > /sys/power/state
...
pwm pwmchip4: PM: dpm_run_callback(): pwm_class_suspend+0x1/0xa8 returns -22
pwm pwmchip4: PM: failed to suspend: error -22
PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected
"

Working case:
"
$ echo 1 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip4/export
$ echo 100 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip4/pwm1/period
$ echo 10 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip4/pwm1/duty_cycle
$ echo mem > /sys/power/state
...
"

Do not call pwm_class_apply_state() in case the PWM is disabled
to fix this issue.

Fixes: 7fd4edc57bbae ("pwm: sysfs: Add suspend/resume support")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Fixes: ef2bf4997f7d ("pwm: Improve args checking in pwm_apply_state()")
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

drivers: remove struct module * setting from struct class

There is no need to manually set the owner of a struct class, as the
registering function does it automatically, so remove all of the
explicit settings from various drivers that did so as it is unneeded.

This allows us to remove this pointer entirely from this structure going
forward.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pwm: sysfs: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()

While the uses in this code are unproblematic, it's generally safer for
sysfs outputs to use the new sysfs_emit() helper instead of raw calls to
sprintf() and friends. This also has the benefit of annotating the uses,
which makes them easier to audit and potentially use them to generate
sysfs documentation from them.

This patch replaces existing sprintf() calls straightforwardly with the
new helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Switch to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() and pm_sleep_ptr()

Using these newer macros allows the compiler to remove the unused
structure and functions when !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + removes the need to
mark pm functions __maybe_unused.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Allow store 64-bit duty cycle from sysfs interface

PWM core was converted to u64 by the commit a9d887dc1c60 ("pwm: Convert
period and duty cycle to u64") but did not change the duty_cycle_store()
so it will error out if trying to pass a numeric string bigger than
2^32-1.

Fix this by using u64 and kstrtou64() in duty_cycle_store().

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <gurus@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Convert period and duty cycle to u64

Because period and duty cycle are defined as ints with units of
nanoseconds, the maximum time duration that can be set is limited to
~2.147 seconds. Change their definitions to u64 in the structs of the
PWM framework so that higher durations may be set.

Also use the right format specifiers in debug prints in both core.c,
pwm-stm32-lp.c as well as video/fbdev/ssd1307fb.c.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <gurus@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Add suspend/resume support

According to the Documentation/pwm.txt, all PWM consumers should have
power management. Since this sysfs interface is one of consumers so that
this patch adds suspend/resume support.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
[thierry.reding@gmail.com: fix build warnings for !PM]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 118

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.032047323@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pwm: sysfs: fix typo "its" -> "it's"

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Fix deadlock warning when removing PWM device

This patch fixes deadlock warning if removing PWM device
when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled.

This issue can be reproceduced by the following steps on
the R-Car H3 Salvator-X board if the backlight is disabled:

# cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
# echo 0 > export
# ls
device export npwm power pwm0 subsystem uevent unexport
# cd device/driver
# ls
bind e6e31000.pwm uevent unbind
# echo e6e31000.pwm > unbind

[ 87.659974] ======================================================
[ 87.666149] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 87.672327] 5.0.0 #7 Not tainted
[ 87.675549] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 87.681723] bash/2986 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 87.686337] 000000005ea0e178 (kn->count#58){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[ 87.694528]
[ 87.694528] but task is already holding lock:
[ 87.700353] 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[ 87.707405]
[ 87.707405] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 87.707405]
[ 87.715574]
[ 87.715574] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 87.723048]
[ 87.723048] -> #1 (pwm_lock){+.+.}:
[ 87.728017] __mutex_lock+0x70/0x7e4
[ 87.732108] mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
[ 87.736547] pwm_request_from_chip.part.6+0x34/0x74
[ 87.741940] pwm_request_from_chip+0x20/0x40
[ 87.746725] export_store+0x6c/0x1f4
[ 87.750820] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x28
[ 87.754998] sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[ 87.759175] kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[ 87.763615] __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[ 87.767619] vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[ 87.771448] ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[ 87.775278] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[ 87.779721] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[ 87.783986] el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[ 87.788858] el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[ 87.792947]
[ 87.792947] -> #0 (kn->count#58){++++}:
[ 87.798260] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[ 87.802353] __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[ 87.806790] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[ 87.811836] remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[ 87.816447] sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[ 87.820971] sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[ 87.825583] device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[ 87.830197] device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[ 87.834201] device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[ 87.838638] pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[ 87.843509] pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[ 87.847773] rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[ 87.852039] platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[ 87.856651] device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[ 87.862391] device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[ 87.867175] unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[ 87.871265] drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[ 87.875442] sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[ 87.879618] kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[ 87.884055] __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[ 87.888057] vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[ 87.891887] ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[ 87.895716] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[ 87.900154] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[ 87.904417] el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[ 87.909289] el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[ 87.913378]
[ 87.913378] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 87.913378]
[ 87.921374] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 87.921374]
[ 87.927286] CPU0 CPU1
[ 87.931808] ---- ----
[ 87.936331] lock(pwm_lock);
[ 87.939293] lock(kn->count#58);
[ 87.945120] lock(pwm_lock);
[ 87.950599] lock(kn->count#58);
[ 87.953908]
[ 87.953908] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 87.953908]
[ 87.959821] 4 locks held by bash/2986:
[ 87.963563] #0: 00000000ace7bc30 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x188/0x19c
[ 87.971044] #1: 00000000287991b2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xb4/0x1e8
[ 87.978872] #2: 00000000f739d016 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x40/0x21c
[ 87.988001] #3: 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[ 87.995481]
[ 87.995481] stack backtrace:
[ 87.999836] CPU: 0 PID: 2986 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0 #7
[ 88.005489] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 ES1.x (DT)
[ 88.012791] Call trace:
[ 88.015235] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
[ 88.018891] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[ 88.022204] dump_stack+0xb0/0xec
[ 88.025514] print_circular_bug.isra.32+0x1d0/0x2e0
[ 88.030385] __lock_acquire+0x1318/0x1864
[ 88.034388] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[ 88.037958] __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[ 88.041874] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[ 88.046398] remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[ 88.050487] sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[ 88.054490] sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[ 88.058580] device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[ 88.062671] device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[ 88.066154] device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[ 88.070070] pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[ 88.074421] pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[ 88.078163] rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[ 88.081906] platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[ 88.085996] device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[ 88.091215] device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[ 88.095478] unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[ 88.099048] drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[ 88.102704] sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[ 88.106359] kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[ 88.110275] __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[ 88.113757] vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[ 88.117065] ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[ 88.120374] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[ 88.124291] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[ 88.128034] el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[ 88.132384] el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18

The sysfs unexport in pwmchip_remove() is completely asymmetric
to what we do in pwmchip_add_with_polarity() and commit 0733424c9ba9
("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal") is a strong indication
that this was wrong to begin with. We should just move
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() where it belongs, which is right after
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children(). In that case, we do not need
separate functions anymore either.

We also really want to remove sysfs irrespective of whether or not
the chip will be removed as a result of pwmchip_remove(). We can only
assume that the driver will be gone after that, so we shouldn't leave
any dangling sysfs files around.

This warning disappears if we move pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() to
the top of pwmchip_remove(), pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children().
That way it is also outside of the pwm_lock section, which indeed
doesn't seem to be needed.

Moving the pwmchip_sysfs_export() call outside of that section also
seems fine and it'd be perfectly symmetric with pwmchip_remove() again.

So, this patch fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Phong Hoang <phong.hoang.wz@renesas.com>
[shimoda: revise the commit log and code]
Fixes: 76abbdde2d95 ("pwm: Add sysfs interface")
Fixes: 0733424c9ba9 ("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Hoan Nguyen An <na-hoan@jinso.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Send a uevent on the pwmchip device upon channel sysfs (un)export

This patch sends a uevent (KOBJ_CHANGE) on the pwmchipN device,
everytime a pwmX channel has been exported/unexported via sysfs. This
allows udev to implement rules on such events, like:

SUBSYSTEM=="pwm*", PROGRAM="/bin/sh -c '\
chown -R root:gpio /sys/class/pwm && chmod -R 770 /sys/class/pwm;\
chown -R root:gpio
/sys/devices/platform/soc/*.pwm/pwm/pwmchip* && chmod -R 770
/sys/devices/platform/soc/*.pwm/pwm/pwmchip*\
'"

This is a replacement patch for commit 7e5d1fd75c3d ("pwm: Set class for
exported channels in sysfs"), see [1].

basic testing:
$ udevadm monitor --environment &
$ echo 0 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/export
KERNEL[197.321736] change /devices/.../pwm/pwmchip0 (pwm)
ACTION=change
DEVPATH=/devices/.../pwm/pwmchip0
EXPORT=pwm0
SEQNUM=2045
SUBSYSTEM=pwm

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/9/25/713

Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Tested-by: Gottfried Haider <gottfried.haider@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

Revert "pwm: Set class for exported channels in sysfs"

This reverts commit 7e5d1fd75c3dde9fc10c4472b9368089d1b81d00 ("pwm: Set
class for exported channels in sysfs") as it causes regression with
multiple pwm chip[1], when exporting a pwm channel (echo X > export):

- ABI (Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm) states pwmX should be
created in /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX
- Reverted patch causes new entry to be also created directly in
/sys/class/pwm/pwmX
- 1st time, exporting pwmX will create an entry in /sys/class/pwm/pwmX
- class attributes are added under pwmX folder, such as export, unexport
npwm, symlinks. This is wrong as it belongs to pwmchipN. It may cause
bad behavior and report wrong values.
- when another export happens on another pwmchip, it can't be created
(e.g. -EEXIST). This is causing the issue with multiple pwmchip.

Example on stm32 (stm32429i-eval) platform:
$ ls /sys/class/pwm
pwmchip0 pwmchip4

$ cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/
$ echo 0 > export
$ ls /sys/class/pwm
pwm0 pwmchip0 pwmchip4

$ cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip4/
$ echo 0 > export
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/pwm/pwm0'
...Exception stack follows...

This is also seen on other platform [2]

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/9/25/713
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/9/25/447

Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Tested-by: Gottfried Haider <gottfried.haider@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Use put_device() instead of kfree()

Never directly free @dev after calling device_register(), even if it
returned an error! Always use put_device() to give up the reference
initialized.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Set class for exported channels in sysfs

Notifications for devices without bus or class set get dropped by
dev_uevent_filter(). Adding the class to the exported child matches
what the GPIO subsystem is doing.

With this change exporting a channel triggers a udev event, which
gives userspace a chance to fixup permissions and makes it possible
for non-root users to make use of the PWM subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Gottfried Haider <gottfried.haider@gmail.com>
CC: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
CC: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
CC: linux-pwm@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Fix device reference leak

Make sure to drop the reference to the parent device taken by
class_find_device() after "unexporting" any children when deregistering
a PWM chip.

Fixes: 0733424c9ba9 ("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Unexport children before chip removal

Exported pwm channels aren't removed before the pwmchip and are
leaked. This results in invalid sysfs files. This fix removes
all exported pwm channels before chip removal.

Signed-off-by: David Hsu <davidhsu@google.com>
Fixes: 76abbdde2d95 ("pwm: Add sysfs interface")
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Add PWM capture support

Allow a user to read PWM capture results from sysfs. To start a capture
and read the result, simply read the file:

$ cat $PWMCHIP/capture

The output format is "<period> <duty cycle>".

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Get return value from pwm_apply_state()

This patch adds to check the return value from pwm_apply_state()
used in enable_store(). The error of enable_store() doesn't work
if the return value doesn't received.

Signed-off-by: Ryo Kodama <ryo.kodama.vz@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Fixes: 39100ceea79f ("pwm: Switch to the atomic API")
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Switch to the atomic API

Replace legacy pwm_get/set_xxx() and pwm_config/enable/disable() calls
by pwm_get/apply_state().

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Get rid of pwm->lock

PWM devices are not protected against concurrent accesses. The lock in
struct pwm_device might let PWM users think it is, but it's actually
only protecting the enabled state.

Removing this lock should be fine as long as all PWM users are aware
that accesses to the PWM device have to be serialized, which seems to be
the case for all of them except the sysfs interface. Patch the sysfs
code by adding a lock to the pwm_export struct and making sure it's
taken for all relevant accesses to the exported PWM device.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Make use of the DEVICE_ATTR_[RW][WO] macro's

For the npwm property the PWM sysfs interface already made use of the
DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro. This patch expands this to the other sysfs
properties so that the code base is concise and makes use of this
helpful macro.

This has the advantage of slightly reducing the code size, improving
readability and no longer using magic values for permissions.

Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Remove unnecessary temporary variable

Use the result of pwm_is_enabled() directly instead of storing it in a
temporary variable.

Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Remove unnecessary padding

Padding initializers so that assignment operators align is bound to lead
to inconsistencies or churn. Single spaces around the assignment is just
fine.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Properly convert from enum to string

The current code will check for polarity in a boolean way. While it is
correct that polarity is either normal or inversed, make it more obvious
that it's an enumeration by using a switch statement and explicit
matches on the enumeration values.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Make use of pwm_get_xxx() helpers where appropriate

Use the pwm_get_xxx() helpers instead of directly accessing the fields
in struct pwm_device. This will allow us to smoothly move to the atomic
update approach.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Add the pwm_is_enabled() helper

Some PWM drivers are testing the PWMF_ENABLED flag. Create a helper
function to hide the logic behind enabled test. This will allow us to
smoothly move from the current approach to an atomic PWM update
approach.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: sysfs: Convert to use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro

Use new ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to reduce the number of lines of code.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: convert class code to use dev_groups

The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead. This converts the PWM class code to use the
correct field.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

pwm: Add sysfs interface

Add a simple sysfs interface to the generic PWM framework.

/sys/class/pwm/
`-- pwmchipN/ for each PWM chip
|-- export (w/o) ask the kernel to export a PWM channel
|-- npwm (r/o) number of PWM channels in this PWM chip
|-- pwmX/ for each exported PWM channel
| |-- duty_cycle (r/w) duty cycle (in nanoseconds)
| |-- enable (r/w) enable/disable PWM
| |-- period (r/w) period (in nanoseconds)
| `-- polarity (r/w) polarity of PWM (normal/inversed)
`-- unexport (w/o) return a PWM channel to the kernel

Based on work by Lars Poeschel.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>