PCI: pciehp: Fix AB-BA deadlock between reset_lock and device_lock

In 2013, commits

2e35afaefe64 ("PCI: pciehp: Add reset_slot() method")
608c388122c7 ("PCI: Add slot reset option to pci_dev_reset()")

amended PCIe hotplug to mask Presence Detect Changed events during a
Secondary Bus Reset. The reset thus no longer causes gratuitous slot
bringdown and bringup.

However the commits neglected to serialize reset with code paths reading
slot registers. For instance, a slot bringup due to an earlier hotplug
event may see the Presence Detect State bit cleared during a concurrent
Secondary Bus Reset.

In 2018, commit

5b3f7b7d062b ("PCI: pciehp: Avoid slot access during reset")

retrofitted the missing locking. It introduced a reset_lock which
serializes a Secondary Bus Reset with other parts of pciehp.

Unfortunately the locking turns out to be overzealous: reset_lock is
held for the entire enumeration and de-enumeration of hotplugged devices,
including driver binding and unbinding.

Driver binding and unbinding acquires device_lock while the reset_lock
of the ancestral hotplug port is held. A concurrent Secondary Bus Reset
acquires the ancestral reset_lock while already holding the device_lock.
The asymmetric locking order in the two code paths can lead to AB-BA
deadlocks.

Michael Haeuptle reports such deadlocks on simultaneous hot-removal and
vfio release (the latter implies a Secondary Bus Reset):

pciehp_ist() # down_read(reset_lock)
pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change()
pciehp_disable_slot()
__pciehp_disable_slot()
remove_board()
pciehp_unconfigure_device()
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device()
pci_stop_bus_device()
pci_stop_dev()
device_release_driver()
device_release_driver_internal()
__device_driver_lock() # device_lock()

SYS_munmap()
vfio_device_fops_release()
vfio_device_group_close()
vfio_device_close()
vfio_device_last_close()
vfio_pci_core_close_device()
vfio_pci_core_disable() # device_lock()
__pci_reset_function_locked()
pci_reset_bus_function()
pci_dev_reset_slot_function()
pci_reset_hotplug_slot()
pciehp_reset_slot() # down_write(reset_lock)

Ian May reports the same deadlock on simultaneous hot-removal and an
AER-induced Secondary Bus Reset:

aer_recover_work_func()
pcie_do_recovery()
aer_root_reset()
pci_bus_error_reset()
pci_slot_reset()
pci_slot_lock() # device_lock()
pci_reset_hotplug_slot()
pciehp_reset_slot() # down_write(reset_lock)

Fix by releasing the reset_lock during driver binding and unbinding,
thereby splitting and shrinking the critical section.

Driver binding and unbinding is protected by the device_lock() and thus
serialized with a Secondary Bus Reset. There's no need to additionally
protect it with the reset_lock. However, pciehp does not bind and
unbind devices directly, but rather invokes PCI core functions which
also perform certain enumeration and de-enumeration steps.

The reset_lock's purpose is to protect slot registers, not enumeration
and de-enumeration of hotplugged devices. That would arguably be the
job of the PCI core, not the PCIe hotplug driver. After all, an
AER-induced Secondary Bus Reset may as well happen during boot-time
enumeration of the PCI hierarchy and there's no locking to prevent that
either.

Exempting *de-enumeration* from the reset_lock is relatively harmless:
A concurrent Secondary Bus Reset may foil config space accesses such as
PME interrupt disablement. But if the device is physically gone, those
accesses are pointless anyway. If the device is physically present and
only logically removed through an Attention Button press or the sysfs
"power" attribute, PME interrupts as well as DMA cannot come through
because pciehp_unconfigure_device() disables INTx and Bus Master bits.
That's still protected by the reset_lock in the present commit.

Exempting *enumeration* from the reset_lock also has limited impact:
The exempted call to pci_bus_add_device() may perform device accesses
through pcibios_bus_add_device() and pci_fixup_device() which are now
no longer protected from a concurrent Secondary Bus Reset. Otherwise
there should be no impact.

In essence, the present commit seeks to fix the AB-BA deadlocks while
still retaining a best-effort reset protection for enumeration and
de-enumeration of hotplugged devices -- until a general solution is
implemented in the PCI core.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CS1PR8401MB0728FC6FDAB8A35C22BD90EC95F10@CS1PR8401MB0728.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200615143250.438252-1-ian.may@canonical.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/ce878dab-c0c4-5bd0-a725-9805a075682d@amd.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/ed831249-384a-6d35-0831-70af191e9bce@huawei.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215590
Fixes: 5b3f7b7d062b ("PCI: pciehp: Avoid slot access during reset")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fef2b2e9edf245c049a8c5b94743c0f74ff5008a.1681191902.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Michael Haeuptle <michael.haeuptle@hpe.com>
Reported-by: Ian May <ian.may@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey2805@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Rahul Kumar <rahul.kumar1@amd.com>
Reported-by: Jialin Zhang <zhangjialin11@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Anatoli Antonovitch <Anatoli.Antonovitch@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Dan Stein <dstein@hpe.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Michon <amichon@kalrayinc.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>

PCI: pciehp: Log messages with pci_dev, not pcie_device

Log messages with pci_dev, not pcie_device. Factor out common message
prefixes with dev_fmt().

Example output change:

- pciehp 0000:00:06.0:pcie004: Slot(0) Powering on due to button press
+ pcieport 0000:00:06.0: pciehp: Slot(0) Powering on due to button press

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190509141456.223614-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@fredlawl.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

PCI: pciehp: Unify controller and slot structs

pciehp was originally introduced together with shpchp in a single
commit, c16b4b14d980 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI Express hot-plug
drivers"):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980

shpchp supports up to 31 slots per controller, hence uses separate slot
and controller structs. pciehp has a 1:1 relationship between slot and
controller and therefore never required this separation. Nevertheless,
because much of the code had been copy-pasted between the two drivers,
pciehp likewise uses separate structs to this very day.

The artificial separation of data structures adds unnecessary complexity
and bloat to pciehp and requires constantly chasing pointers at runtime.

Simplify the driver by merging struct slot into struct controller.
Merge the slot constructor pcie_init_slot() and the destructor
pcie_cleanup_slot() into the controller counterparts.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Drop unnecessary includes

Drop the following includes from pciehp source files which no longer use
any of the included symbols:

* <linux/sched/signal.h> in pciehp.h
<linux/signal.h> in pciehp_hpc.c
Added by commit de25968cc87c ("fix more missing includes") to
accommodate for a call to signal_pending().
The call was removed by commit 262303fe329a ("pciehp: fix wait command
completion").

* <linux/interrupt.h> in pciehp_core.c
Added by historic commit f308a2dfbe63 ("PCI: add PCI Express Port Bus
Driver subsystem") to accommodate for a call to free_irq():
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/f308a2dfbe63
The call was removed by commit 407f452b05f9 ("pciehp: remove
unnecessary free_irq").

* <linux/time.h> in pciehp_core.c and pciehp_hpc.c
Added by commit 34d03419f03b ("PCIEHP: Add Electro Mechanical
Interlock (EMI) support to the PCIE hotplug driver."),
which was reverted by commit bd3d99c17039 ("PCI: Remove untested
Electromechanical Interlock (EMI) support in pciehp.").

* <linux/module.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c, pciehp_hpc.c and pciehp_pci.c
Added by historic commit c16b4b14d980 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI
Express hot-plug drivers"):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Module-related symbols were neither used back then in those files,
nor are they used today.

* <linux/slab.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c
Added by commit 5a0e3ad6af86 ("include cleanup: Update gfp.h and
slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from
percpu.h") to accommodate for calls to kmalloc().
The calls were removed by commit 0e94916e6091 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle
events synchronously").

* "../pci.h" in pciehp_ctrl.c
Added by historic commit 67f4660b72f2 ("PCI: ASPM patch for") to
accommodate for usage of the global variable pcie_mch_quirk:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/67f4660b72f2
The global variable was removed by commit 0ba379ec0fb1 ("PCI: Simplify
hotplug mch quirk").

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Differentiate between surprise and safe removal

When removing PCI devices below a hotplug bridge, pciehp marks them as
disconnected if the card is no longer present in the slot or it quiesces
them if the card is still present (by disabling INTx interrupts, bus
mastering and SERR# reporting).

To detect whether the card is still present, pciehp checks the Presence
Detect State bit in the Slot Status register. The problem with this
approach is that even if the card is present, the link to it may be
down, and it that case it would be better to mark the devices as
disconnected instead of trying to quiesce them. Moreover, if the card
in the slot was quickly replaced by another one, the Presence Detect
State bit would be set, yet trying to quiesce the new card's devices
would be wrong and the correct thing to do is to mark the previous
card's devices as disconnected.

Instead of looking at the Presence Detect State bit, it is better to
differentiate whether the card was surprise removed versus safely
removed (via sysfs or an Attention Button press). On surprise removal,
the devices should be marked as disconnected, whereas on safe removal it
is correct to quiesce the devices.

The knowledge whether a surprise removal or a safe removal is at hand
does exist further up in the call stack: A surprise removal is
initiated by pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(), a safe removal by
pciehp_handle_disable_request().

Pass that information down to pciehp_unconfigure_device() and use it in
lieu of the Presence Detect State bit. While there, add kernel-doc to
pciehp_unconfigure_device() and pciehp_configure_device().

Tested-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

PCI: Simplify disconnected marking

Commit 89ee9f768003 ("PCI: Add device disconnected state") iterates over
the devices on a parent bus, marks each as disconnected, then marks
each device's children as disconnected using pci_walk_bus().

The same can be achieved more succinctly by calling pci_walk_bus() on
the parent bus. Moreover, this does not need to wait until acquiring
pci_lock_rescan_remove(), so move it out of that critical section.

The critical section in err.c contains a pci_dev_get() / pci_dev_put()
pair which was apparently copy-pasted from pciehp_pci.c. In the latter
it serves the purpose of holding the struct pci_dev in place until the
Command register is updated. err.c doesn't do anything like that, hence
the pair is unnecessary. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

PCI: pciehp: Declare pciehp_unconfigure_device() void

Since commit 0f4bd8014db5 ("PCI: hotplug: Drop checking of PCI_BRIDGE_
CONTROL in *_unconfigure_device()"), pciehp_unconfigure_device() can no
longer fail, so declare it and its sole caller remove_board() void, in
keeping with the usual kernel pattern that enablement can fail, but
disablement cannot. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate

Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to all PCI files that specified the GPL and allowed
either GPL version 2 or any later version.

Remove the boilerplate GPL version 2 or later language, relying on the
assertion in b24413180f56 ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license
identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used
instead of the full boilerplate text.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI: hotplug: Drop checking of PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL in *_unconfigure_device()

When removing a bridge, pciehp_unconfigure_device() reads the
PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL byte. If this is a surprise hot-unplug, the device is
already gone and the read returns ~0, which pciehp_unconfigure_device()
interprets as having PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA set. This results in failure of
the remove operation:

pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Slot(0): Link Down
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Slot(0): Card present
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Cannot remove display device 0000:01:00.0

Because of this the hierarchy is left untouched preventing further hotplug
operations.

Now, it is not clear why the check is there in the first place and why we
would like to prevent removing a bridge if it has PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA set.
In case of PCIe surprise hot-unplug, it would not even be possible to
prevent the removal.

Given this and the issue described above, I think it makes sense to drop
the whole PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL check from pciehp_unconfigure_device(). While
there do the same for shpchp_configure_device() based on the same reasoning
and the fact that the same bug might trigger in standard PCI hotplug as
well.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Fix race condition handling surprise link down

A surprise link down may retrain very quickly causing the same slot
generate a link up event before handling the link down event completes.

Since the link is active, the power off work queued from the first link
down will cause a second down event when power is disabled. However, the
link up event sets the slot state to POWERON_STATE before the event to
handle this is enqueued, making the second down event believe it needs to
do something.

This creates constant link up and down event cycle.

To prevent this it is better to handle each event at the time in order it
occurred, so change the driver to use ordered workqueue instead.

A normal device hotplug triggers two events (presense detect and link up)
that are already handled properly in the driver but we currently log an
error if we find an existing device in the slot. Since this is not an error
change the log level to be debug instead to avoid scaring users.

This is based on the original work by Ashok Raj.

Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9469023
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: Add for_each_pci_bridge() helper

The following pattern is often used:

list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
if (pci_is_bridge(dev)) {
...
}
}

Add a for_each_pci_bridge() helper to make that code easier to write and
read by reducing indentation level. It also saves one or few lines of code
in each occurrence.

Convert PCI core parts here at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: fold in http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013165352.25550-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: Add device disconnected state

Add a new state to pci_dev to be set when it is unexpectedly disconnected.
The PCI driver tear down functions can observe this new device state so
they may skip operations that will fail.

The pciehp and pcie-dpc drivers are aware when the link is down, so these
set the flag when their handlers detect the device is disconnected.

Tested-by: Krishna Dhulipala <krishnad@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Zhang <wzhang@fb.com>

PCI: pciehp: Remove pci_configure_slot() usage

We now configure each PCI device as it is enumerated, in pci_device_add(),
so remove the configuration done in pciehp.

That configuration, in pci_configure_device(), does not include the
MPS/MRRS configuration done by pcie_bus_configure_settings(), so keep
that here.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

PCI: pciehp: Configure hot-added display devices

We configure cache line size and other settings of hot-added devices, e.g.,
based on ACPI _HPP or _HPX methods. Previously we skipped this for display
devices, but ACPI rev 5.0, sec 6.2.7 and 6.2.8 have no requirement to skip
them.

Remove the check so we configure display devices the same way we configure
other devices.

See also ac81860ea073 ("PCI: hotplug: pciehp: Removed check for hotplug of
display devices").

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

PCI: Merge multi-line quoted strings

Merge quoted strings that are broken across lines into a single entity.
The compiler merges them anyway, but checkpatch complains about it, and
merging them makes it easier to grep for strings.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog, do the same for everything under drivers/pci]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code

Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code. No functional change.

Requires: 326c1cdae741 PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Requires: 1c86438c9423 PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists

If we found device already exists during hot add device, we should leave
it, not turn the slot off.

Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: hotplug: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking

Multiple race conditions are possible between PCI hotplug and the generic
PCI bus rescan and device removal that can be triggered via sysfs.

To avoid those race conditions make PCI hotplug use global PCI
rescan-remove locking.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Make various functions void since they can't fail

These functions:

pcie_enable_notification()
pciehp_power_off_slot()
pciehp_get_power_status()
pciehp_get_attention_status()
pciehp_set_attention_status()
pciehp_get_latch_status()
pciehp_get_adapter_status()
pcie_write_cmd()

now always return success, so this patch makes them void and drops the
error-checking code in their callers.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: Fix null pointer deref when hot-removing SR-IOV device

Hot-removing a device with SR-IOV enabled causes a null pointer dereference
in v3.9 and v3.10.

This is a regression caused by ba518e3c17 ("PCI: pciehp: Iterate over all
devices in slot, not functions 0-7"). When we iterate over the
bus->devices list, we first remove the PF, which also removes all the VFs
from the list. Then the list iterator blows up because more than just the
current entry was removed from the list.

ac205b7bb7 ("PCI: make sriov work with hotplug remove") works around a
similar problem in pci_stop_bus_devices() by iterating over the list in
reverse, so the VFs are stopped and removed from the list first, before the
PF.

This patch changes pciehp_unconfigure_device() to iterate over the list in
reverse, too.

[bhelgaas: bugzilla, changelog]
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60604
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+

PCI: pciehp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7

Currently, we enumerate devices in a slot with pci_scan_slot(), then
iterate through all the devices we found by looking for functions 0-7. But
that's wrong for ARI devices, which may have function numbers up to 255.

This means that when we hot-add an ARI device, pciehp only initializes
functions 0-7, and other functions don't work correctly. Additionally, if
we hot-remove the device, pciehp only removes functions 0-7, leaving stale
pci_dev structures for any other functions.

This patch fixes the problem by iterating over devices in a slot by using
the upstream bridge's "bus->devices" list instead.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: pciehp: use generic pci_hp_add_bridge()

Use the new generic pci_hp_add_bridge() interface.

[bhelgaas: split "add generic pci_hp_add_bridge()" into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: replace struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate with busn_res

Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: Rename pci_remove_bus_device to pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device

The old pci_remove_bus_device actually did stop and remove.

Make the name reflect that to reduce confusion.

This patch is done by sed scripts and changes back some incorrect
__pci_remove_bus_device changes.

Suggested-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI hotplug: pciehp: Fixed return value sign for pciehp_unconfigure_device

pciehp_unconfigure_device() should return -EINVAL, not EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Praveen Kalamegham <praveen@nextio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: hotplug: pciehp: Removed check for hotplug of display devices

Removed check to prevent hotplug of display devices within pciehp.
Originally this was thought to have been required within the PCI
Hotplug specification for some legacy devices. However there is
no such requirement in the most recent revision. The check prevents
hotplug of not only display devices but also computational GPUs
which require serviceability.

Signed-off-by: Praveen Kalamegham <praveen@nextio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: cleanup flow in pciehp_configure_device

Move bus_size_bridges and assign resources out of pciehp_add_bridge()
and do them all together, one time, including slot bridge, to avoid to
calling assign resources several times when there are several bridges
under the slot bridge. Using pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: remove hpc_ops

The struct hpc_ops seems a set of hooks to controller specific
routines. But, it is meaningless because no hotplug controller driver
follows this framework.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: remove pci_dev field

Since we have a pointer to pcie_device in struct controller, we don't
need a pointer to pci_dev.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: remove device field

The device field in the struct slot is not necessary because it is
always 0 in pciehp driver.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: remove bus field

The bus field in struct slot is not necessary.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI hotplug: pciehp: use generic pci_configure_slot()

Use the generic pci_configure_slot() rather than the PCIe-specific
program_fw_provided_values().

Unlike the previous pciehp-specific code, we now walk through subordinate
devices even if there are no settings for the parent. This should be
harmless because we won't change anything unless we discover firmware
settings farther down.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: Simplify hotplug mch quirk.

There is a very old quirk for the intel E7502 E7320 and E7525 memory
controller hubs that disables usage of msi interrupts on pcie hotplug
bridges of those devices, and disables changing the affinity of irqs.

Today all we have to do to disable msi on a specific device is to set
dev->no_msi, which is much more straightforward than the previous
logic.

The re-running of this fixup after pci hotplug happens below these
devices is totally bogus. All of the state we change is pure software
state and we don't change the hardware at all. Which means hotplug on
the lower devices doesn't have a chance to change this state. So we
can safely remove the special case from the pciehp driver and the pcie
portdriver.

I suspect the special case was someone's expermental debug code that
slipped in. Certainly it isn't mentioned in commit
6fb8880a61510295aece04a542767161f624dffe aka BKrev:
41966101LJ_ogfOU0m2aE6teZfQnuQ where the code first appears.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI hotplug: pciehp: message refinement

This patch refines messages in pciehp module. The main changes are as
follows:

- remove the trailing "."
- remove __func__ as much as possible
- capitalize the first letter of messages
- show PCI device address including its domain

Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: replace printk with dev_printk

This patch replaces printks within pciehp module with dev_printks.

Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

PCI: fix section mismatch warning in pci_scan_child_bus

Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x47bdb1): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_child_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pcibios_fixup_bus()

We had plenty of functions that could be annotated __devinit but due to
the former restriction that exported symbols could not be annotated
they were not so. So annotate these function and fix the references
from the pci/hotplug/* code to silence the resuting warnings.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

pciehp: block new requests from the device before power off

Disable Bus Master, SERR# and INTx to ensure that no new Requests will
be generated from the device before turning power off, in accordance
with the specification.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

PCI Hotplug: PCIeHP: Fix some whitespace damage

PCIeHP: Fix some whitespace damage

Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-hotplug@sf-tec.de>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

PCI Hotplug: pciehp: use generic function to find ext capability

Remove duplicated code to find an extend capability in PCIEHP driver.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

pciehp: remove trailing whitespace form pciehp_pci.c

Remove trailing whitespaces from pciehp_pci.c.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

PCI Hotplug: pciehp: Dont check bridge control on remove

When removing a device with a bridge on it, only read the
bridge control register if the adapter is actually present.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: Add missing pci_dev_put

The PCIEHP driver leaks reference counter of pci_dev structures. This
patch adds missing pci_dev_put() calls to PCIEHP driver.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kristen Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: Replace pci_find_slot() with pci_get_slot()

This patch replaces pci_find_slot() with pci_get_slot() in PCIEHP
driver. This patch enables PCI Express Hotplug on the system which has
multiple PCI domains.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kristen Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: Fix programming hotplug parameters

Current PCHEHP driver doesn't have any code to program hotplug
parameters from firmware. So hotplug parameters are never programed at
hot-add time. This patch add support for programming hotplug
parameters to PCIEHP driver.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kristen Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: allow bridged card hotplug

This patch fixes bugs in the pciehp driver that prevent hot-add
of a card with PCI bridges on it.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: miscellaneous cleanups

Remove un-necessary header includes, remove dead code, remove
some hardcoded constants...

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] pciehp: remove redundant data structures

State information is currently stored in per-slot as well as
per-pci-function data structures in pciehp. There's a lot of
overlap in the information kept, and some of it is never used.
This patch consolidates the state information to per-slot and
eliminates unused data structures. The biggest change is to
eliminate the pci_func structure and the code around managing
its lists.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] patch 1/8] pciehp: use the PCI core for hotplug resource management

This patch converts the pci express hotplug controller driver
to use the PCI core for resource management. This eliminates a
lot of duplicated code and integrates pciehp with the system's
normal PCI handling code.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] CONFIG_IA32

Add CONFIG_X86_32 for i386. This allows selecting options that only apply
to 32-bit systems.

(X86 && !X86_64) becomes X86_32
(X86 || X86_64) becomes X86

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <bgerst@didntduck.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: new contact info

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!