PCI: hotplug: Add Ampere Altra Attention Indicator extension driver

On Ampere Altra, PCIe hotplug is handled through ACPI. A side interface is
also present to request system firmware control of the hotplug Attention
Indicators. Add an ACPI PCI Hotplug companion driver to support Attention
Indicator control.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930002036.6491-2-scott@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
[bhelgaas: mask domain to low 4 bits]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>

PCI/hotplug: remove the sgi_hotplug driver

The SGI SN2 support is about to be removed. Remove this driver that
depends on the SN2 support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813072514.23299-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver

This adds standalone driver to support PCI hotplug for PowerPC PowerNV
platform that runs on top of skiboot firmware. The firmware identifies
hotpluggable slots and marked their device tree node with proper
"ibm,slot-pluggable" and "ibm,reset-by-firmware". The driver scans
device tree nodes to create/register PCI hotplug slot accordingly.

The PCI slots are organized in fashion of tree, which means one
PCI slot might have parent PCI slot and parent PCI slot possibly
contains multiple child PCI slots. At the plugging time, the parent
PCI slot is populated before its children. The child PCI slots are
removed before their parent PCI slot can be removed from the system.

If the skiboot firmware doesn't support slot status retrieval, the PCI
slot device node shouldn't have property "ibm,reset-by-firmware". In
that case, none of valid PCI slots will be detected from device tree.
The skiboot firmware doesn't export the capability to access attention
LEDs yet and it's something for TBD.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

PCI: pciehp: Drop pointless ACPI-based "slot detection" check

Jarod Wilson reports that ExpressCard hotplug doesn't work on HP ZBook G2.
The problem turns out to be the ACPI-based "slot detection" code called
from pciehp_probe() which uses questionable heuristics based on what ACPI
objects are present for the PCIe port device to figure out whether to
register a hotplug slot for that port.

That code is used if there is at least one PCIe port having an ACPI device
configuration object related to hotplug (such as _EJ0 or _RMV), and the
Thunderbolt port on the ZBook has _RMV. Of course, Thunderbolt and PCIe
native hotplug need not be mutually exclusive (as they aren't on the
ZBook), so that rule is simply incorrect.

Moreover, the ACPI-based "slot detection" check does not add any value if
pciehp_probe() is called at all and the service type of the device object
it has been called for is PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP, because PCIe hotplug
services are only registered if the _OSC handshake in acpi_pci_root_add()
allows the kernel to control the PCIe native hotplug feature. No more
checks need to be carried out to decide whether or not to register a native
PCIe hotlug slot in that case.

For the above reasons, make pciehp_probe() check if it has been called for
the right service type and drop the pointless ACPI-based "slot detection"
check from it. Also remove the entire code whose only user is that check
(the entire pciehp_acpi.c file goes away as a result) and drop function
headers related to it from the internal pciehp header file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431632038-39917-1-git-send-email-jarod@redhat.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98581
Reported-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>

PCI: Move pci_configure_slot() to drivers/pci/probe.c

Move pci_configure_slot() and related functions from
drivers/pci/hotplug/pcihp_slot to drivers/pci/probe.c.

This is to prepare for doing device configuration during the normal
enumeration process instead of just after hot-add.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors

Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

s390/pci: PCI hotplug support via SCLP

Add SCLP PCI configure/deconfigure and implement a PCI hotplug
controller (s390_pci_hpc). The hotplug controller creates a slot
for every PCI function in stand-by or configured state. The PCI
functions are named after the PCI function ID (fid). By writing to
the power attribute in /sys/bus/pci/slots/<fid>/power the PCI function
is moved to stand-by or configured state. If moved to the configured
state the device is automatically scanned by the s390 PCI layer.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

PCI: Remove the fakephp driver

The fakephp driver was scheduled for removal in 2011.

Fakephp presented /sys/bus/pci/slots/.../power files for every PCI
function. Writing "0" to one of these files logically removed the device
from the system. The PCI core now provides the same functionality with
/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

PCI hotplug: acpiphp should be linked after vendor drivers

As a followup to 71a082efc9fdc12068a3cee6cebb1330b00ebeee, it's conceivable
that some vendors may expose PCI hotplug functionality through both vendor
mechanisms and ACPI. The native mechanism will generally be a superset of
any functionality provided via ACPI, so the acpiphp driver should always
be initialised after any others. Change the link order such that acpiphp
will not be initialised until any other statically linked drivers have had
an opportunity to claim the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI hotplug: add pci_configure_slot()

This patch adds a new pci_configure_slot() function that programs the
PCI bus characteristics for a newly-added device. This is based on
code in pciehp_pci.c, but should be generic enough to be used by pciehp,
shpchp, and acpiphp.

The hotplug_params struct and the program_hpp_typeX() functions are based
on the ACPI definitions, but they aren't really ACPI-specific, and there's
no alternate implementation, so I don't see the need to abstract them yet.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI Hotplug: rename legacy_fakephp to fakephp

We wanted to replace fakephp wholesale, so rename legacy_fakephp back
to fakephp. Yes, this is a silly commit, but it produces a much easier
patch to read and review.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI Hotplug: restore fakephp interface with complete reimplementation

A complete re-implementation of fakephp is necessary if it is to
present its former interface (pre-2.6.27, when it broke). The
reason is that PCI hotplug drivers call pci_hp_register(), which
enforces the rule that only one /sys/bus/pci/slots/ file may be
created per physical slot.

The change breaks the old fakephp's assumption that it could
create a file per function. So we re-implement fakephp to avoid
using the standard PCI hotplug API so that we can restore the old
fakephp user interface.

It puts entries in /sys/bus/pci/slots with the names of all PCI
devices/functions, exactly symmetrical to what is shown in
/sys/bus/pci/devices. Each slots/ entry has a "power" attribute,
which works the same way as the fakephp driver's power attribute
has worked.

There are a few improvements over old fakephp, which couldn't handle
PCI devices being added or removed via a means outside of
fakephp's knowledge. If a device was added another way, old fakephp
didn't notice and didn't create the fake slot for it. If a
device was removed another way, old fakephp didn't delete the fake
slot for it (and accessing the stale slot caused an oops).

The new implementation overcomes these limitations. As a
consequence, removing a bridge with other devices behind it now
works as well, which is something else old fakephp couldn't do
previously.

This duplicates a tiny bit of the code in the PCI core that does
this same function. Re-using that code ends up being more
complex than duplicating it, and it makes code in the PCI core
more ugly just to support this legacy fakephp interface
compatibility layer.

Reviewed-by: James Cameron <qz@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI hotplug: Change link order of pciehp & acpiphp

Some hardware exposes PCIE slots in such a way that they can be claimed
by either the acpiphp or pciehp driver. pciehp is the preferred driver
if the firmware allows the OS to claim control via the _OSC method so
should be loaded first - if it fails to bind (either due to a missing
_OSC method or the firmware refusing to hand off control) then we can
fall back to acpiphp or a vendor-specific driver.

This patch simply changes the link order to ensure that pciehp will be
initialised before acpiphp if both are statically built into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: pciehp: add ACPI based slot detection

There is a problem that some non hot-pluggable PCIe slots are detected
as hot-pluggable by pciehp on some platforms. The immediate cause of
this problem is that hot-plug capable bit in the Slot Capabilities
register is set even for non hot-pluggable slots on those platforms.
It seems a BIOS/hardware problem, but we need workaround about that.

Some of those platforms define hot-pluggable PCIe slots on ACPI
namespace properly, while hot-plug capable bit in the Slot
Capabilities register is set improperly. So using ACPI namespace
information in pciehp to detect PCIe hot-pluggable slots would be a
workaround.

This patch adds 'pciehp_detect_mode' module option. When 'acpi' is
specified, pciehp uses ACPI namespace information to detect PCIe
hot-pluggable slots.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI: hotplug: Link fakephp last

Currently, fakephp will claim all devices; we really only want it
to claim those not in slots.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

ACPIPHP: use ACPI dock driver

Modify the acpiphp driver to use the ACPI dock driver for dock
notifications. Only load the acpiphp driver if we find we have pci dock
devices.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: add common acpi functions to core

shpchprm_acpi.c and pciehprm_acpi.c are nearly identical. In addition,
there are functions in both these files that are also in acpiphp_glue.c.
This patch will remove duplicate functions from shpchp, pciehp, and
acpiphp and move this functionality to pci_hotplug, as it is not
hardware specific. Get rid of shpchprm* and pciehprm* files since they
are no longer needed. shpchprm_nonacpi.c and pciehprm_nonacpi.c are
identical, as well as shpchprm_legacy.c and can be replaced with a
macro.

This patch also changes acpiphp to use the common hpp code.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] acpiphp: add dock event handling

These patches add generic dock event handling to acpiphp. If there are
pci devices that need to be inserted/removed after the dock event, the
event notification will be handed down to the normal pci hotplug event
handler in acpiphp so that new bridges/devices can be enumerated.

Because some dock stations do not have pci bridges or pci devices that
need to be inserted after a dock, acpiphp will remain loaded to handle
dock events even if no hotpluggable pci slots are discovered.

You probably need to have the pci=assign-busses kernel parameter enabled
to use these patches, and you may not allow ibm_acpi to handle docking
notifications and use this patch.

This patch incorporates feedback provided by many.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: rpaphp: Move VIO registration

Currently, rpaphp registers Virtual I/O slots as hotplug slots. The
only purpose of this registration is to ensure that the VIO subsystem
is notified of new VIO buses during DLPAR adds. Similarly, rpaphp
notifies the VIO subsystem when a VIO bus is DLPAR-removed. The rpaphp
module has special case code to fake results for attributes like power,
adapter status, etc.

The VIO register/unregister functions could just as easily be made from
the DLPAR module. This patch moves the VIO registration calls to the
DLPAR module, and removes the VIO fluff from rpaphp altogether.

Signed-off-by: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[ACPI] delete CONFIG_ACPI_BUS

it is a synonym for CONFIG_ACPI

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

[IA64] hotplug/ia64: SN Hotplug Driver - SN Hotplug Driver code

This patch is the SGI hotplug driver and additional changes required for
the driver. These modifications include changes to the SN io_init.c code
for memory management, the inclusion of new SAL calls to enable and disable
PCI slots, and a hotplug-style driver.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[PATCH] acpi hotplug: convert acpiphp to use generic resource code

This patch converts acpiphp to use the generic PCI resource assignment code.
It's quite large, but most of it is deleting the acpiphp_pci and acpiphp_res
files. It's tested on an hp Integrity rx8620 (which won't work without this
patch). Testers with other hardware welcomed.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!