nvme: split nvme_update_zone_info

nvme_update_zone_info does (admin queue) I/O to the device and can fail.
We fail to abort the queue limits update if that happen, but really
should avoid with the frozen I/O queue as much as possible anyway.

Split the logic into a helper to query the information that can be
called on an unfrozen queue and one to apply it to the queue limits.

Fixes: 9b130d681443 ("nvme: use the atomic queue limits update API")
Reported-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

nvme: use the atomic queue limits update API

Changes the callchains that update queue_limits to build an on-stack
queue_limits and update it atomically. Note that for now only the
admin queue actually passes it to the queue allocation function.
Doing the same for the gendisks used for the namespaces will require
a little more work.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

nvme: remove nvme_revalidate_zones

Handle setting the zone size / chunk_sectors and max_append_sectors
limits together with the other ZNS limits, and just open code the
call to blk_revalidate_zones in the current place.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

block: simplify disk_set_zoned

Only use disk_set_zoned to actually enable zoned device support.
For clearing it, call disk_clear_zoned, which is renamed from
disk_clear_zone_settings and now directly clears the zoned flag as
well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove support for the host aware zone model

When zones were first added the SCSI and ATA specs, two different
models were supported (in addition to the drive managed one that
is invisible to the host):

- host managed where non-conventional zones there is strict requirement
to write at the write pointer, or else an error is returned
- host aware where a write point is maintained if writes always happen
at it, otherwise it is left in an under-defined state and the
sequential write preferred zones behave like conventional zones
(probably very badly performing ones, though)

Not surprisingly this lukewarm model didn't prove to be very useful and
was finally removed from the ZBC and SBC specs (NVMe never implemented
it). Due to to the easily disappearing write pointer host software
could never rely on the write pointer to actually be useful for say
recovery.

Fortunately only a few HDD prototypes shipped using this model which
never made it to mass production. Drop the support before it is too
late. Note that any such host aware prototype HDD can still be used
with Linux as we'll now treat it as a conventional HDD.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: refactor ns info setup function

Use nvme_ns_head instead of nvme_ns where possible. This reduces the
coupling between the different data structures.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

nvme: refactor ns info helpers

Pass in the nvme_ns_head pointer directly. This reduces the necessity on
the caller side have the nvme_ns data structure present. Thus we can
refactor the caller side in the next step as well.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

nvme: move ns id info to struct nvme_ns_head

Move the namesapce info to struct nvme_ns_head, because it's the same
for all associated namespaces.

Note: with multipathing enabled the PI information is shared between all
paths. If a path is using a different PI configuration it will overwrite
the previous settings. This is obviously not correct and such
configuration will be rejected in future. For the time being we expect
a correctly configured storage.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

scsi: nvme: zns: Set zone limits before revalidating zones

In nvme_revalidate_zones(), execute blk_queue_chunk_sectors() and
blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors() to respectively set a ZNS namespace
zone size and maximum zone append sector limit before executing
blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). This is to allow the block layer zone
reavlidation to check these device characteristics prior to checking all
zones of the device.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703024812.76778-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

block: pass a gendisk to blk_queue_max_open_zones and blk_queue_max_active_zones

Switch to a gendisk based API in preparation for moving all zone related
fields from the request_queue to the gendisk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to blk_queue_set_zoned

Prepare for storing the zone related field in struct gendisk instead
of struct request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: report write pointer for a full zone as zone start + zone len

The write pointer in NVMe ZNS is invalid for a zone in zone state full.
The same also holds true for ZAC/ZBC.

The current behavior for NVMe is to simply propagate the wp reported by
the drive, even for full zones. Since the wp is invalid for a full zone,
the wp reported by the drive may be any value.

The way that the sd_zbc driver handles a full zone is to always report
the wp as zone start + zone len, regardless of what the drive reported.
null_blk also follows this convention.

Do the same for NVMe, so that a BLKREPORTZONE ioctl reports the write
pointer for a full zone in a consistent way, regardless of the interface
of the underlying zoned block device.

blkzone report before patch:
start: 0x000040000, len 0x040000, cap 0x03e000, wptr 0xfffffffffffbfff8
reset:0 non-seq:0, zcond:14(fu) [type: 2(SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED)]

blkzone report after patch:
start: 0x000040000, len 0x040000, cap 0x03e000, wptr 0x040000 reset:0
non-seq:0, zcond:14(fu) [type: 2(SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED)]

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: move command clear into the various setup helpers

We don't have to worry about doing extra memsets by moving it outside
the protection of RQF_DONTPREP, as nvme doesn't do partial completions.

This is in preparation for making the read/write fast path not do a full
memset of the command.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: split nvme_report_zones

Split multipath support out of nvme_report_zones into a separate helper
and simplify the non-multipath version as a result.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

nvme: move the CSI sanity check into nvme_ns_report_zones

Move the CSI check into nvme_ns_report_zones to clean up the code
a little bit and prepare for further refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

nvme: let namespace probing continue for unsupported features

Instead of failing to scan the namespace entirely when unsupported
features are detected, just mark the gendisk hidden but allow other
access like the upcoming per-namespace character device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>

nvme: set max_zone_append_sectors nvme_revalidate_zones

The chunk_sectors value affects max_zone_append_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: cleanup zone information initialization

For a zoned namespace, in nvme_update_ns_info(), call
nvme_update_zone_info() after executing nvme_update_disk_info() so that
the namespace queue logical and physical block size limits are set.
This allows setting the namespace queue max_zone_append_sectors limit
in nvme_update_zone_info() instead of nvme_revalidate_zones(),
simplifying this function. Also use blk_queue_set_zoned() to set the
namespace zoned model.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@edc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: export zoned namespaces without Zone Append support read-only

Allow ZNS NVMe SSDs to present a read-only namespace when append is not
supported, instead of rejecting the namespace directly.

This allows (i) the namespace to be used in read-only mode, which is not
a problem as the append command only affects the write path, and (ii) to
use standard management tools such as nvme-cli to choose a different
format or firmware slot that is compatible with the Linux zoned block
device.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: remove the disk argument to nvme_update_zone_info

The queue can trivially be derived from the nvme_ns structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>

nvme: fix initialization of the zone bitmaps

The removal of the ->revalidate_disk method broke the initialization of
the zone bitmaps, as nvme_revalidate_disk now never gets called during
initialization.

Move the zone related code from nvme_revalidate_disk into a new helper in
zns.c, and call it from nvme_alloc_ns in addition to nvme_validate_ns to
ensure the zone bitmaps are initialized during probe.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>

nvme: fix error handling in nvme_ns_report_zones

nvme_submit_sync_cmd can return positive NVMe error codes in addition to
the negative Linux error code, which are currently ignored. Fix this
by removing __nvme_ns_report_zones and handling the errors from
nvme_submit_sync_cmd in the caller instead of multiplexing the return
value and the number of zones reported into a single return value.

Fixes: 240e6ee272c0 ("nvme: support for zoned namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>

block: add max_active_zones to blk-sysfs

Add a new max_active zones definition in the sysfs documentation.
This definition will be common for all devices utilizing the zoned block
device support in the kernel.

Export max_active_zones according to this new definition for NVMe Zoned
Namespace devices, ZAC ATA devices (which are treated as SCSI devices by
the kernel), and ZBC SCSI devices.

Add the new max_active_zones member to struct request_queue, rather
than as a queue limit, since this property cannot be split across stacking
drivers.

For SCSI devices, even though max active zones is not part of the ZBC/ZAC
spec, export max_active_zones as 0, signifying "no limit".

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add max_open_zones to blk-sysfs

Add a new max_open_zones definition in the sysfs documentation.
This definition will be common for all devices utilizing the zoned block
device support in the kernel.

Export max open zones according to this new definition for NVMe Zoned
Namespace devices, ZAC ATA devices (which are treated as SCSI devices by
the kernel), and ZBC SCSI devices.

Add the new max_open_zones member to struct request_queue, rather
than as a queue limit, since this property cannot be split across stacking
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: support for zoned namespaces

Add support for NVM Express Zoned Namespaces (ZNS) Command Set defined
in NVM Express TP4053. Zoned namespaces are discovered based on their
Command Set Identifier reported in the namespaces Namespace
Identification Descriptor list. A successfully discovered Zoned
Namespace will be registered with the block layer as a host managed
zoned block device with Zone Append command support. A namespace that
does not support append is not supported by the driver.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>