mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void

The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727070051.17778-23-frank.li@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()

mmc_add_host() may return error, if we ignore its return value, the memory
that allocated in mmc_alloc_host() will be leaked and it will lead a kernel
crash because of deleting not added device in the remove path.

So fix this by checking the return value and calling mmc_free_host() in the
error path, besides, led_classdev_unregister() and pm_runtime_disable() also
need be called.

Fixes: c7f6558d84af ("mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101063023.1664968-7-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Remove the unneeded result variable

Return the value rtsx_usb_send_cmd() directly instead of storing it in
another redundant variable.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920064648.215375-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: simplify the return expression of sd_change_phase()

Simplify the return expression.

Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921131042.92340-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: Set PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS for drivers that existed in v4.4

This is like commit 3d3451124f3d ("mmc: sdhci-msm: Prefer asynchronous
probe") but applied to a whole pile of drivers. This batch converts
the drivers that appeared to be around in the v4.4 timeframe.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> # SH_MMCIF
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903162412.1.Id501e96fa63224f77bb86b2135a5e8324ffb9c43@changeid
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Remove set but unused variable 'err'

Seeing as sd_wait_data_idle() returns void and only a very specific
read value is checked, there doesn't seem to be a good reason to
check the return value of rtsx_pci_read_register(). So remove
the assignment and definition of 'err'.

Squashes the following W=1 kernel build warning:

drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c: In function ‘sd_wait_data_idle’:
drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c:657:6: warning: variable ‘err’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
657 | int err, i;
| ^~~

Cc: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701124702.908713-11-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: host: Drop redundant MMC_CAP_ERASE

The MMC_CAP_ERASE bit is no longer used by the mmc core as erase, discard
and trim operations are now always supported. Therefore, drop the bit and
move all mmc hosts away from using it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rui Miguel Silva <rmfrfs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508112902.23575-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Re-work card detection/removal support

The rtsx USB parent device, has logic to detect when a card is inserted
into the card slot. Although, the logic can't detect when a card is
removed. This makes things a bit tricky, which is why the current method is
simply to turn on MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL during probe.

Using MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL means lots of energy being wasted, as the mmc host
becomes runtime resumed frequently by the mmc core, while it polls for new
cards being inserted.

To address this problem, let's start relying on that the rtsx USB driver
runtime resumes its child device, which is the rtsx_usb_sdmmc device, when
it detects that a new card being inserted.

This means dropping MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL from being set during probe. Instead
let's implement a ->runtime_resume() callback to schedule a detect work and
to set MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL. In this way, polling is enabled as long as there
is card inserted, thus we can rely on the mmc core to detect also when the
card becomes removed.

Furthermore, to avoid polling forever after a card has been removed, let's
implement a ->runtime_suspend() callback and make it clear
MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Re-work runtime PM support

The current implementation uses the runtime PM autosuspend feature with a
default timeout set to 50ms. This really doesn't makes sense, as it's a USB
driven host device, which needs it rtsx USB device (parent device) to be
runtime resumed to provide power to the card.

In practise, using the autosuspend or any async runtime PM suspend method,
means unnecessary delaying the host device and thus the parent, to be
runtime suspended when a card is removed/powered off. For this reasons,
let's simply drop the support for runtime PM autosuspend and tell the mmc
core to use synced runtime PM suspend methods, via setting
MMC_CAP_SYNC_RUNTIME_PM during probe.

Moreover, as the mmc core nowadays deploys runtime PM reference counting of
the mmc host device, convert ->set_ios() to use the more lightweight
pm_runtime_get_noresume() and pm_runtime_put_noidle() APIs.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Don't runtime resume the device while changing led

In case the card has been powered off, it seems silly to continue to allow
the led to be updated. Instead let's forbid that, as it enables us to
prevent runtime resuming the device and thus avoids wasting energy.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>

mmc: rtsx_usb: Enable MMC_CAP_ERASE to allow erase/discard/trim requests

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Michał Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>

mmc: rtsx_usb: Use the provided busy timeout from the mmc core

Instead of using a fixed 3s timeout for commands with R1B responses,
convert to use the per request calculated busy timeout from the mmc core.

This is needed to cope with requests that requires longer timeout, for
example erase/discard commands.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Michał Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>

mmc: rtsx_usb: Use MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO

Instead of having to return -EINVAL when requested to send SDIO specific
commands, let's set MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO as it completely prevents them.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Michał Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>

misc: rtsx: Move Realtek Card Reader Driver to misc

Because Realtek card reader drivers are pcie and usb drivers,
and they bridge mmc subsystem and memstick subsystem, they are
not mfd drivers. Greg and Lee Jones had a discussion about
where to put the drivers, the result is that misc is a good
place for them, so I move all files to misc. If I don't move
them to a right place, I can't add any patch for this driver.

Signed-off-by: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Perry Yuan <perry_yuan@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: make array 'width' static const

array width is on-stack and not modified and should be
made static const.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: use empty initializer list to zero-clear structures

In the MMC subsystem, we see such initializers that only clears the
first member explicitly.

For example,

struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};

sets the first member (.sbc) to NULL explicitly. However, this is
an unstable form because we may insert a non-pointer member at the
top of the struct mmc_request in the future. (if we do so, the
compiler will spit warnings.)

So, using a designated initializer is preferred coding style. The
expression above is equivalent to:

struct mmc_request mrq = { .sbc = NULL };

Of course, this does not express our intention. We want to fill
all struct members with zeros. Please note struct members are
implicitly zero-cleared unless otherwise specified in the initializer.

After all, the most reasonable (and stable) form is:

struct mmc_request mrq = {};

Do likewise for mmc_command, mmc_data as well.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Enable runtime PM autosuspend

Enable runtime PM autosuspend for the rtsx_usb_sdmmc driver to avoid the
device being runtime suspended and runtime resumed between each request.
Let's use a default timeout of 50ms, to be consistent with other mmc hosts.

Cc: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Handle runtime PM while changing the led

Accesses of the rtsx sdmmc's parent device, which is the rtsx usb device,
must be done when it's runtime resumed. Currently this isn't case when
changing the led, so let's fix this by adding a pm_runtime_get_sync() and
a pm_runtime_put() around those operations.

Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com>
Tested-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Avoid keeping the device runtime resumed when unused

The rtsx_usb_sdmmc driver may bail out in its ->set_ios() callback when no
SD card is inserted. This is wrong, as it could cause the device to remain
runtime resumed when it's unused. Fix this behaviour.

Tested-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb: use new macro for R1 without CRC

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx: Constify platform_device_id

The platform_device_id is not modified by the driver and core uses it as
const.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_pci: Set power related cap2 macros

Set MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP and MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE for
rtsx_pci_sdmmc and rtsx_usb_sdmmc to reflect properties of Realtek
card reader hosts.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: remove .owner field for drivers using module_platform_driver

This patch removes the superflous .owner field for drivers which
use the module_platform_driver API, as this is overriden in
platform_driver_register anyway.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: fix incorrect last byte in R2 response

Current code erroneously fill the last byte of R2 response with an undefined
value. In addition, the controller actually 'offloads' the last byte
(CRC7, end bit) while receiving R2 response and thus it's impossible to get the
actual value. This could cause mmc stack to obtain inconsistent CID from the
same card after resume and misidentify it as a different card.

Fix by assigning dummy CRC and end bit: {7'b0, 1} = 0x1 to the last byte of R2.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Fixes: c7f6558d84af ("mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver")
Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: rtsx: fix possible linking error if built-in

rtsx_usb_sdmmc module uses the LED classdev if available, but the code
failed to consider the situation that it is built-in and the LED classdev is a
module, leading to following linking error:

LD init/built-in.o
drivers/built-in.o: In function `rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove':
rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c:(.text+0x2a018e): undefined reference to
`led_classdev_unregister'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe':
rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c:(.text+0x2a197e): undefined reference to
`led_classdev_register'

Fix by excluding such condition when defining macro RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>

mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver

Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the
Realtek USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>

mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver

Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the Realtek
USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>