mmc: core: Add basic support for inline encryption

In preparation for adding CQHCI crypto engine (inline encryption)
support, add the code required to make mmc_core and mmc_block aware of
inline encryption. Specifically:

- Add a capability flag MMC_CAP2_CRYPTO to struct mmc_host. Drivers
will set this if the host and driver support inline encryption.

- Embed a blk_keyslot_manager in struct mmc_host. Drivers will
initialize this (as a device-managed resource) if the host and driver
support inline encryption. mmc_block registers this keyslot manager
with the request_queue of any MMC card attached to the host.

- Make mmc_block copy the crypto keyslot and crypto data unit number
from struct request to struct mmc_request, so that drivers will have
access to them.

- If the MMC host is reset, reprogram all the keyslots to ensure that
the software state stays in sync with the hardware state.

Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Peng Zhou <peng.zhou@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210126001456.382989-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: core: Move regulator helpers to separate file

The mmc regulator helper functions, are placed in the extensive core.c
file. In a step towards trying to create a better structure of files,
avoiding too many lines of code per file, let's move these helpers to a new
file, regulator.c.

Moreover, this within this context it makes sense to also drop the export
of mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(), but instead let's make it internal to the mmc
core.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: core: change quirks.c to be a header file

Rename quirks.c to quirks.h, and include it for
individual C files which need it.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: pwrseq: add support for Marvell SD8787 chip

Allow power sequencing for the Marvell SD8787 Wifi/BT chip.
This can be abstracted to other chipsets if needed in the future.

Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <matt@ranostay.consulting>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: block: Move files to core

Once upon a time it made sense to keep the mmc block device driver and its
related code, in its own directory called card. Over time, more an more
functions/structures have become shared through generic mmc header files,
between the core and the card directory. In other words, the relationship
between them has become closer.

By sharing functions/structures via generic header files, it becomes easy
for outside users to abuse them. In a way to avoid that from happen, let's
move the files from card directory into the core directory, as it enables
us to move definitions of functions/structures into mmc core specific
header files.

Note, this is only the first step in providing a cleaner mmc interface for
outside users. Following changes will do the actual cleanup, as that is not
part of this change.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

mmc: pwrseq: convert to proper platform device

simple-pwrseq and emmc-pwrseq drivers rely on platform_device
structure from of_find_device_by_node(), this works mostly. But, as there
is no driver associated with this devices, cases like default/init pinctrl
setup would never be performed by pwrseq. This becomes problem when the
gpios used in pwrseq require pinctrl setup.

Currently most of the common pinctrl setup is done in
drivers/base/pinctrl.c by pinctrl_bind_pins().

There are two ways to solve this issue on either convert pwrseq drivers
to a proper platform drivers or copy the exact code from
pcintrl_bind_pins(). I prefer converting pwrseq to proper drivers so that
other cases like setting up clks/parents from dt would also be possible.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: pwrseq: add driver for emmc hardware reset

This patch provides a simple mmc-pwrseq-emmc driver, which controls
single gpio line. It perform standard eMMC hw reset procedure, as
descibed by Jedec 4.4 specification. This procedure is performed just
after MMC core enabled power to the given mmc host (to fix possible
issues if bootloader has left eMMC card in initialized or unknown
state), and before performing complete system reboot (also in case of
emergency reboot call). The latter is needed on boards, which doesn't
have hardware reset logic connected to emmc card and (limited or broken)
ROM bootloaders are unable to read second stage from the emmc card if
the card is left in unknown or already initialized state.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: pwrseq: Initial support for the simple MMC power sequence provider

To add the core part for the MMC power sequence, let's start by adding
initial support for the simple MMC power sequence provider.

In this initial step, the MMC power sequence node are fetched and the
compatible string for the simple MMC power sequence provider are
verified.

At this point we don't parse the node for any properties, but instead
that will be handled from following patches. Since there are no
properties supported yet, let's just implement the ->alloc() and the
->free() callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>

mmc: core: Initial support for MMC power sequences

System on chip designs may specify a specific MMC power sequence. To
successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that power sequence must
be followed while initializing the card.

To be able to handle these SOC specific power sequences, let's add a
MMC power sequence interface. It provides the following functions to
help the mmc core to deal with these power sequences.

mmc_pwrseq_alloc() - Invoked from mmc_of_parse(), to initialize data.
mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on()- Invoked in the beginning of mmc_power_up().
mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on()- Invoked at the end in mmc_power_up().
mmc_pwrseq_power_off()- Invoked from mmc_power_off().
mmc_pwrseq_free() - Invoked from mmc_free_host(), to free data.

Each MMC power sequence provider will be responsible to implement a set
of callbacks. These callbacks mirrors the functions above.

This patch adds the skeleton, following patches will extend the core of
the MMC power sequence and add support for a specific simple MMC power
sequence.

Do note, since the mmc_pwrseq_alloc() is invoked from mmc_of_parse(),
host drivers needs to make use of this API to enable the support for
MMC power sequences. Moreover the MMC power sequence support depends on
CONFIG_OF.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>

mmc: extend and rename cd-gpio helpers to handle more slot GPIO functions

GPIOs can be used in MMC/SD-card slots not only for hotplug detection, but
also to implement the write-protection pin. Rename cd-gpio helpers to
slot-gpio to make addition of further slot GPIO functions possible.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: add a generic GPIO card-detect helper

This patch adds a primitive helper to support card hotplug detection on
platforms, where a GPIO, capable of producing interrupts, is used for
detection of card-insertion and -removal events.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: add per device quirk placeholder

Some cards have quirks valid for every platforms using current
platform quirk hooks leads to a lot of code and debug duplication.

So we inspire a bit from what exists in PCI subsystem and do our own
per vendorid/deviceid quirk. We still drop the complexity of the pci
quirk system (with special section tables, and so on).
That can be added later if needed.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Tardy <pierre.tardy@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: Makefile: Fix EXTRA_CFLAGS assignment

The EXTRA_CFLAGS assignment in mmc/Makefile was not accomplishing
anything because this flag only has effect on sources at the same level
as the makefile (i.e., per directory). Since card/, core/, and host/
rely on MMC_DEBUG, the subdir-ccflags-y variant seems to be the
appropriate choice.

Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: Export internal host state through debugfs

When CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is set, create a few files under /sys/kernel/debug
containing information about an mmc host's internal state. Currently,
just a single file is created, "ios", which contains information about
the current operating parameters for the bus (clock speed, bus width,
etc.)

Host drivers can add additional files and directories under the host's
root directory by passing the debugfs_root field in struct mmc_host as
the 'parent' parameter to debugfs_create_*.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: use sysfs groups to handle conditional attributes

Suppressing uevents turned out to be a bad idea as it screws up the
order of events, making user space very confused. Change the system to
use sysfs groups instead.

This is a regression that, for some odd reason, has gone unnoticed for
some time. It confuses hal so that the block devices (which have the
mmc device as a parent) are not registered. End result being that
desktop magic when cards are inserted won't work.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sdio: core support for SDIO function interrupt

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

sdio: initial CIS parsing code

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: add basic SDIO I/O operations

Add command wrappers that simplify register access from SDIO
function drivers.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: basic SDIO device model

Add the sdio bus type and basic device handling.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: detect SDIO cards

Really basic init sequence for SDIO cards.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: refactor host class handling

Move basic host class device handling to its own file for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: refactor bus operations

Move bus operations to its own file for the sake of clarity. Also
delegate sysfs attributes to bus handlers in preparation for other
more exotic types.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: add bus handler

Delegate protocol handling to "bus handlers". This allows the core to
just handle the task of arbitrating the bus. Initialisation and
pampering of cards is now done by the different bus handlers.

This design also allows MMC and SD (and later SDIO) to be more cleanly
separated, allowing easier maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: Separate out protocol ops

Move protocol operations and definitions into their own files
in an effort to separate protocol handling and bus
arbitration more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

mmc: Move core functions to subdir

Create a "core" subdirectory to house the central bus handling
functions.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>