media: v4l2: cci: print leading 0 on error

In some error cases leading '0' for register address
were missing.

Fixes: 613cbb91e9ce ("media: Add MIPI CCI register access helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Julien Massot <julien.massot@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: v4l2-cci: Add support for little-endian encoded registers

Some sensors, e.g. Sony IMX290, are using little-endian registers. Add
support for those by encoding the endianness into Bit 20 of the register
address.

Fixes: af73323b9770 ("media: imx290: Convert to new CCI register access helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
[Sakari Ailus: Fixed commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>

media: v4l: cci: Add macros to obtain register width and address

Add CCI_REG_WIDTH() macro to obtain register width in bits and similarly,
CCI_REG_WIDTH_BYTES() to obtain it in bytes.

Also add CCI_REG_ADDR() macro to obtain the address of a register.

Use both macros in v4l2-cci.c, too.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>

media: Add MIPI CCI register access helper functions

The CSI2 specification specifies a standard method to access camera sensor
registers called "Camera Control Interface (CCI)".

This uses either 8 or 16 bit (big-endian wire order) register addresses
and supports 8, 16, 24 or 32 bit (big-endian wire order) register widths.

Currently a lot of Linux camera sensor drivers all have their own custom
helpers for this, often copy and pasted from other drivers.

Add a set of generic helpers for this so that all sensor drivers can
switch to a single common implementation.

These helpers take an extra optional "int *err" function parameter,
this can be used to chain a bunch of register accesses together with
only a single error check at the end, rather than needing to error
check each individual register access. The first failing call will
set the contents of err to a non 0 value and all other calls will
then become no-ops.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/59aefa7f-7bf9-6736-6040-39551329cd0a@redhat.com/

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>